See tost in All languages combined, or Wiktionary
{
"derived": [
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"english": "headache",
"word": "pen tost"
}
],
"etymology_number": 1,
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "cy",
"2": "wlm",
"3": "tost"
},
"expansion": "Middle Welsh tost",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "cy",
"2": "la",
"3": "tostus",
"t": "roasted, parched"
},
"expansion": "Latin tostus (“roasted, parched”)",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "cy",
"2": "cel-bry-pro",
"3": "*tost"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Brythonic *tost",
"name": "inh"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Middle Welsh tost, perhaps from Latin tostus (“roasted, parched”) via a Proto-Brythonic *tost, though the semantic development is unclear.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "tost",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "tostion",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "tosted",
"tags": [
"equative"
]
},
{
"form": "tostach",
"tags": [
"comparative"
]
},
{
"form": "tostaf",
"tags": [
"superlative"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ach",
"pl": "tostion"
},
"expansion": "tost (feminine singular tost, plural tostion, equative tosted, comparative tostach, superlative tostaf)",
"name": "cy-adj"
}
],
"lang": "Welsh",
"lang_code": "cy",
"pos": "adj",
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"ill"
],
"id": "en-tost-cy-adj-xCal~mFP",
"links": [
[
"ill",
"ill"
]
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "7 84 9",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Welsh entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"sore"
],
"id": "en-tost-cy-adj-LqsAW-DQ",
"links": [
[
"sore",
"sore"
]
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/toːsd/",
"tags": [
"North-Wales"
]
},
{
"ipa": "[tʰoːst]",
"tags": [
"North-Wales"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/tɔsd/",
"tags": [
"South-Wales"
]
},
{
"ipa": "[tʰɔst]",
"tags": [
"South-Wales"
]
},
{
"rhymes": "-ɔsd"
}
],
"word": "tost"
}
{
"etymology_number": 2,
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "cy",
"2": "en",
"3": "toast"
},
"expansion": "English toast",
"name": "bor"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "cy",
"2": "enm",
"3": "tosten"
},
"expansion": "Middle English tosten",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "cy",
"2": "fro",
"3": "toster"
},
"expansion": "Old French toster",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "cy",
"2": "la",
"3": "tostus"
},
"expansion": "Latin tostus",
"name": "der"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Borrowed from English toast, from Middle English tosten, from Old French toster, from Latin tostus.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "mutation",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "cy-mut",
"source": "mutation",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "tost",
"source": "mutation",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form"
]
},
{
"form": "dost",
"source": "mutation",
"tags": [
"soft"
]
},
{
"form": "nhost",
"source": "mutation",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form"
]
},
{
"form": "thost",
"source": "mutation",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "m",
"2": "-"
},
"expansion": "tost m (uncountable)",
"name": "cy-noun"
}
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {},
"name": "cy-mut"
}
],
"lang": "Welsh",
"lang_code": "cy",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"toast"
],
"id": "en-tost-cy-noun-pg7Bz1j0",
"links": [
[
"toast",
"toast"
]
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "bara cras"
}
],
"tags": [
"masculine",
"uncountable"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/toːsd/",
"tags": [
"North-Wales"
]
},
{
"ipa": "[tʰoːst]",
"tags": [
"North-Wales"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/tɔsd/",
"tags": [
"South-Wales"
]
},
{
"ipa": "[tʰɔst]",
"tags": [
"South-Wales"
]
},
{
"rhymes": "-ɔsd"
}
],
"word": "tost"
}
{
"categories": [
"Pages with 12 entries",
"Pages with entries",
"Rhymes:Welsh/ɔsd",
"Rhymes:Welsh/ɔsd/1 syllable",
"Welsh adjectives",
"Welsh adjectives with red links in their headword lines",
"Welsh entries with incorrect language header",
"Welsh lemmas",
"Welsh masculine nouns",
"Welsh nouns",
"Welsh terms borrowed from English",
"Welsh terms derived from English",
"Welsh terms derived from Latin",
"Welsh terms derived from Middle English",
"Welsh terms derived from Middle Welsh",
"Welsh terms derived from Old French",
"Welsh terms derived from Proto-Brythonic",
"Welsh terms inherited from Middle Welsh",
"Welsh terms inherited from Proto-Brythonic",
"Welsh uncountable nouns"
],
"derived": [
{
"english": "headache",
"word": "pen tost"
}
],
"etymology_number": 1,
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "cy",
"2": "wlm",
"3": "tost"
},
"expansion": "Middle Welsh tost",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "cy",
"2": "la",
"3": "tostus",
"t": "roasted, parched"
},
"expansion": "Latin tostus (“roasted, parched”)",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "cy",
"2": "cel-bry-pro",
"3": "*tost"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Brythonic *tost",
"name": "inh"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Middle Welsh tost, perhaps from Latin tostus (“roasted, parched”) via a Proto-Brythonic *tost, though the semantic development is unclear.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "tost",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "tostion",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "tosted",
"tags": [
"equative"
]
},
{
"form": "tostach",
"tags": [
"comparative"
]
},
{
"form": "tostaf",
"tags": [
"superlative"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ach",
"pl": "tostion"
},
"expansion": "tost (feminine singular tost, plural tostion, equative tosted, comparative tostach, superlative tostaf)",
"name": "cy-adj"
}
],
"lang": "Welsh",
"lang_code": "cy",
"pos": "adj",
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"ill"
],
"links": [
[
"ill",
"ill"
]
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"sore"
],
"links": [
[
"sore",
"sore"
]
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/toːsd/",
"tags": [
"North-Wales"
]
},
{
"ipa": "[tʰoːst]",
"tags": [
"North-Wales"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/tɔsd/",
"tags": [
"South-Wales"
]
},
{
"ipa": "[tʰɔst]",
"tags": [
"South-Wales"
]
},
{
"rhymes": "-ɔsd"
}
],
"word": "tost"
}
{
"categories": [
"Pages with 12 entries",
"Pages with entries",
"Rhymes:Welsh/ɔsd",
"Rhymes:Welsh/ɔsd/1 syllable",
"Welsh entries with incorrect language header",
"Welsh lemmas",
"Welsh masculine nouns",
"Welsh nouns",
"Welsh terms borrowed from English",
"Welsh terms derived from English",
"Welsh terms derived from Latin",
"Welsh terms derived from Middle English",
"Welsh terms derived from Old French",
"Welsh uncountable nouns"
],
"etymology_number": 2,
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "cy",
"2": "en",
"3": "toast"
},
"expansion": "English toast",
"name": "bor"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "cy",
"2": "enm",
"3": "tosten"
},
"expansion": "Middle English tosten",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "cy",
"2": "fro",
"3": "toster"
},
"expansion": "Old French toster",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "cy",
"2": "la",
"3": "tostus"
},
"expansion": "Latin tostus",
"name": "der"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Borrowed from English toast, from Middle English tosten, from Old French toster, from Latin tostus.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "mutation",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "cy-mut",
"source": "mutation",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "tost",
"source": "mutation",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form"
]
},
{
"form": "dost",
"source": "mutation",
"tags": [
"soft"
]
},
{
"form": "nhost",
"source": "mutation",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form"
]
},
{
"form": "thost",
"source": "mutation",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "m",
"2": "-"
},
"expansion": "tost m (uncountable)",
"name": "cy-noun"
}
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {},
"name": "cy-mut"
}
],
"lang": "Welsh",
"lang_code": "cy",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"toast"
],
"links": [
[
"toast",
"toast"
]
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "bara cras"
}
],
"tags": [
"masculine",
"uncountable"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/toːsd/",
"tags": [
"North-Wales"
]
},
{
"ipa": "[tʰoːst]",
"tags": [
"North-Wales"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/tɔsd/",
"tags": [
"South-Wales"
]
},
{
"ipa": "[tʰɔst]",
"tags": [
"South-Wales"
]
},
{
"rhymes": "-ɔsd"
}
],
"word": "tost"
}
Download raw JSONL data for tost meaning in Welsh (4.1kB)
{
"called_from": "inflection/865",
"msg": "inflection table: IF WITHOUT ELSE EVALS False: tost/Welsh 'radical' base_tags=set()",
"path": [
"tost"
],
"section": "Welsh",
"subsection": "noun",
"title": "tost",
"trace": ""
}
{
"called_from": "inflection/865",
"msg": "inflection table: IF WITHOUT ELSE EVALS False: tost/Welsh 'nasal' base_tags={'soft', 'error-unrecognized-form'}",
"path": [
"tost"
],
"section": "Welsh",
"subsection": "noun",
"title": "tost",
"trace": ""
}
{
"called_from": "inflection/865",
"msg": "inflection table: IF WITHOUT ELSE EVALS False: tost/Welsh 'aspirate' base_tags={'soft', 'error-unrecognized-form'}",
"path": [
"tost"
],
"section": "Welsh",
"subsection": "noun",
"title": "tost",
"trace": ""
}
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Welsh dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2025-03-23 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2025-03-21 using wiktextract (fef8596 and 633533e). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.