See tost on Wiktionary
{ "etymology_number": 1, "head_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "en", "2": "verb form" }, "expansion": "tost", "name": "head" } ], "lang": "English", "lang_code": "en", "pos": "verb", "senses": [ { "categories": [], "derived": [ { "word": "tempest-tost" } ], "examples": [ { "ref": "1810, Walter Scott, “Canto I. The Chase.”, in The Lady of the Lake; […], Edinburgh: […] [James Ballantyne and Co.] for John Ballantyne and Co.; London: Longman, Hurst, Rees, and Orme, and William Miller, →OCLC, stanza XXII, page 28:", "text": "A wanderer, here by fortune tost, / My way, my friends, my courser lost, / I ne'er before, believe me, fair, / Have ever drawn your mountain air, / Till on this lake's romantic strand, / I found a fay in fairy land.", "type": "quote" } ], "form_of": [ { "word": "toss" } ], "glosses": [ "simple past and past participle of toss" ], "id": "en-tost-en-verb-ciKGPENu", "links": [ [ "toss", "toss#English" ] ], "raw_glosses": [ "(obsolete) simple past and past participle of toss" ], "tags": [ "form-of", "obsolete", "participle", "past" ] } ], "word": "tost" } { "etymology_number": 2, "forms": [ { "form": "tosts", "tags": [ "plural" ] } ], "head_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "~" }, "expansion": "tost (countable and uncountable, plural tosts)", "name": "en-noun" } ], "lang": "English", "lang_code": "en", "pos": "noun", "senses": [ { "alt_of": [ { "word": "toast" } ], "categories": [ { "_dis": "62 38", "kind": "other", "name": "English entries with incorrect language header", "parents": [ "Entries with incorrect language header", "Entry maintenance" ], "source": "w+disamb" } ], "examples": [ { "ref": "c. 1597 (date written), William Shakespeare, “The Merry Wiues of Windsor”, in Mr. William Shakespeares Comedies, Histories, & Tragedies […] (First Folio), London: […] Isaac Iaggard, and Ed[ward] Blount, published 1623, →OCLC, [Act III, scene v], page 52, column 1:", "text": "Go, fetch me a quart of Sacke, put a toſt in't.", "type": "quote" } ], "glosses": [ "Obsolete spelling of toast." ], "id": "en-tost-en-noun-aqNLEPdH", "links": [ [ "toast", "toast#English" ] ], "tags": [ "alt-of", "countable", "obsolete", "uncountable" ] } ], "word": "tost" } { "etymology_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "ca", "2": "ine-pro", "3": "*ters-" }, "expansion": "", "name": "root" }, { "args": { "1": "Inherited" }, "expansion": "Inherited", "name": "glossary" }, { "args": { "1": "ca", "2": "la", "3": "tostum", "4": "", "5": "", "g": "", "g2": "", "g3": "", "id": "", "lit": "", "nocat": "", "pos": "", "sc": "", "sort": "", "tr": "", "ts": "" }, "expansion": "Latin tostum", "name": "inh" }, { "args": { "1": "ca", "2": "la", "3": "tostum" }, "expansion": "Inherited from Latin tostum", "name": "inh+" }, { "args": { "1": "fr", "2": "tôt" }, "expansion": "French tôt", "name": "cog" }, { "args": { "1": "it", "2": "tosto" }, "expansion": "Italian tosto", "name": "cog" } ], "etymology_text": "Inherited from Latin tostum, the neuter of tostus. Cognate with French tôt, Italian tosto.", "head_templates": [ { "args": {}, "expansion": "tost", "name": "ca-adv" } ], "lang": "Catalan", "lang_code": "ca", "pos": "adv", "senses": [ { "categories": [ { "kind": "other", "name": "Catalan entries with incorrect language header", "parents": [ "Entries with incorrect language header", "Entry maintenance" ], "source": "w" }, { "kind": "other", "name": "Pages with 12 entries", "parents": [], "source": "w" }, { "kind": "other", "name": "Pages with entries", "parents": [], "source": "w" }, { "_dis": "14 2 0 1 1 2 2 0 1 1 1 0 0 9 15 1 10 15 14 12 0 1 0", "kind": "other", "name": "Pages with 12 entries", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "13 2 0 1 1 1 1 0 0 0 0 0 0 13 13 0 14 13 13 11 0 1 0", "kind": "other", "name": "Pages with entries", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" } ], "glosses": [ "soon" ], "id": "en-tost-ca-adv-SnVBSLiK", "links": [ [ "soon", "soon" ] ], "raw_glosses": [ "(archaic or dialectal) soon" ], "synonyms": [ { "word": "aviat" } ], "tags": [ "archaic", "dialectal" ] } ], "sounds": [ { "ipa": "[ˈtɔst]", "tags": [ "Balearic", "Central", "Valencia" ] } ], "word": "tost" } { "head_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "de", "2": "verb form" }, "expansion": "tost", "name": "head" } ], "lang": "German", "lang_code": "de", "pos": "verb", "senses": [ { "form_of": [ { "word": "tosen" } ], "glosses": [ "inflection of tosen:", "second-person singular/plural present" ], "id": "en-tost-de-verb-ustncfVy", "links": [ [ "tosen", "tosen#German" ] ], "tags": [ "form-of", "plural", "present", "second-person", "singular" ] }, { "form_of": [ { "word": "tosen" } ], "glosses": [ "inflection of tosen:", "third-person singular present" ], "id": "en-tost-de-verb-rnCSmwkP", "links": [ [ "tosen", "tosen#German" ] ], "tags": [ "form-of", "present", "singular", "third-person" ] }, { "categories": [ { "_dis": "22 13 65", "kind": "other", "name": "German entries with incorrect language header", "parents": [ "Entries with incorrect language header", "Entry maintenance" ], "source": "w+disamb" } ], "form_of": [ { "word": "tosen" } ], "glosses": [ "inflection of tosen:", "plural imperative" ], "id": "en-tost-de-verb-7TKH027N", "links": [ [ "tosen", "tosen#German" ] ], "tags": [ "form-of", "imperative", "plural" ] } ], "sounds": [ { "audio": "De-tost.ogg", "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/f/f9/De-tost.ogg/De-tost.ogg.mp3", "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/f/f9/De-tost.ogg" } ], "word": "tost" } { "derived": [ { "_dis1": "0 0", "word": "tostach" } ], "etymology_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "ga", "2": "sga", "3": "tost" }, "expansion": "Old Irish tost", "name": "inh" }, { "args": { "1": "ga", "2": "cel-pro", "3": "*tustus" }, "expansion": "Proto-Celtic *tustus", "name": "der" } ], "etymology_text": "From Old Irish tost, from Proto-Celtic *tustus.", "forms": [ { "form": "tost", "tags": [ "genitive", "singular" ] }, { "form": "tostanna", "tags": [ "nominative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "no-table-tags", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "table-tags" ] }, { "form": "tost", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "indefinite", "nominative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "tostanna", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "indefinite", "nominative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "a thost", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "indefinite", "singular", "vocative" ] }, { "form": "a thostanna", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "indefinite", "plural", "vocative" ] }, { "form": "tosta", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "genitive", "indefinite", "singular" ] }, { "form": "tostanna", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "genitive", "indefinite", "plural" ] }, { "form": "tost", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "dative", "indefinite", "singular" ] }, { "form": "tostanna", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "dative", "indefinite", "plural" ] }, { "form": "no-table-tags", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "table-tags" ] }, { "form": "an tost", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "definite", "nominative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "na tostanna", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "definite", "nominative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "an tosta", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "definite", "genitive", "singular" ] }, { "form": "na dtostanna", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "definite", "genitive", "plural" ] }, { "form": "leis an tost", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "dative", "definite", "singular" ] }, { "form": "don tost", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "dative", "definite", "singular" ] }, { "form": "leis na tostanna", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "dative", "definite", "plural" ] } ], "head_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "ga", "10": "", "11": "nominative plural", "12": "tostanna", "13": "", "14": "", "15": "", "16": "", "2": "noun", "3": "genitive singular", "4": "tost", "5": "", "6": "", "7": "", "8": "", "9": "", "cat2": "", "f1request": "1", "f4request": "1", "g": "m", "g2": "", "g3": "", "head": "" }, "expansion": "tost m (genitive singular tost, nominative plural tostanna)", "name": "head" }, { "args": { "1": "m", "2": "~", "3": "~anna" }, "expansion": "tost m (genitive singular tost, nominative plural tostanna)", "name": "ga-noun" } ], "lang": "Irish", "lang_code": "ga", "pos": "noun", "senses": [ { "categories": [ { "_dis": "83 4 13", "kind": "other", "name": "Irish entries with incorrect language header", "parents": [ "Entries with incorrect language header", "Entry maintenance" ], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "54 13 32", "kind": "other", "name": "Irish first-conjugation verbs of class A", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" } ], "examples": [ { "english": "Be silent!, Be quiet!, Shut up!", "text": "Bí i do thost!", "type": "example" }, { "english": "A silent mouth is sweet.", "text": "Is binn béal ina thost. (proverb)", "type": "example" } ], "glosses": [ "silence" ], "id": "en-tost-ga-noun-5sGP2-WX", "links": [ [ "silence", "silence" ] ], "tags": [ "masculine" ] }, { "categories": [ { "kind": "other", "name": "Forms linking to themselves", "parents": [], "source": "w" } ], "form_of": [ { "word": "tost" } ], "glosses": [ "verbal noun of tost" ], "id": "en-tost-ga-noun-MbCBcUj-", "links": [ [ "tost", "tost#Irish" ] ], "tags": [ "form-of", "masculine", "noun-from-verb" ] } ], "sounds": [ { "ipa": "/t̪ˠɔsˠt̪ˠ/" }, { "ipa": "/t̪ˠɞsˠt̪ˠ/" } ], "word": "tost" } { "etymology_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "ga", "2": "sga", "3": "tost" }, "expansion": "Old Irish tost", "name": "inh" }, { "args": { "1": "ga", "2": "cel-pro", "3": "*tustus" }, "expansion": "Proto-Celtic *tustus", "name": "der" } ], "etymology_text": "From Old Irish tost, from Proto-Celtic *tustus.", "forms": [ { "form": "tostann", "tags": [ "analytic", "present" ] }, { "form": "tostfaidh", "tags": [ "analytic", "future" ] }, { "form": "tost", "tags": [ "noun-from-verb" ] }, { "form": "tosta", "tags": [ "participle", "past" ] }, { "form": "conjugation-1", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "table-tags" ] }, { "form": "ga-conj-1a", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "inflection-template" ] }, { "form": "tost", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "noun-from-verb" ] }, { "form": "tosta", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "participle", "past" ] }, { "form": "tostaim", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "first-person", "indicative", "present", "singular" ] }, { "form": "tostann tú", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "indicative", "present", "second-person", "singular" ] }, { "form": "tostair", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "indicative", "present", "second-person", "singular" ] }, { "form": "tostann sé", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "indicative", "present", "singular", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "sí", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "indicative", "present", "singular", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "tostaimid", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "first-person", "indicative", "plural", "present" ] }, { "form": "tostann sibh", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "indicative", "plural", "present", "second-person" ] }, { "form": "tostann siad", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "indicative", "plural", "present", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "tostaid", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "indicative", "plural", "present", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "a thostann", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "indicative", "present", "relative" ] }, { "form": "a thostas", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "indicative", "present", "relative" ] }, { "form": "a dtostann", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "indicative", "present", "relative" ] }, { "form": "tostar", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "autonomous", "indicative", "present" ] }, { "form": "thost mé", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "first-person", "indicative", "past", "singular" ] }, { "form": "thostas", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "first-person", "indicative", "past", "singular" ] }, { "form": "thost tú", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "indicative", "past", "second-person", "singular" ] }, { "form": "thostais", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "indicative", "past", "second-person", "singular" ] }, { "form": "thost sé", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "indicative", "past", "singular", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "sí", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "indicative", "past", "singular", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "thostamar", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "first-person", "indicative", "past", "plural" ] }, { "form": "thost muid", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "first-person", "indicative", "past", "plural" ] }, { "form": "thost sibh", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "indicative", "past", "plural", "second-person" ] }, { "form": "thostabhair", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "indicative", "past", "plural", "second-person" ] }, { "form": "thost siad", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "indicative", "past", "plural", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "thostadar", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "indicative", "past", "plural", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "a thost", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "indicative", "past", "relative" ] }, { "form": "ar thost", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "indicative", "past", "relative" ] }, { "form": "tostadh", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "autonomous", "indicative", "past" ] }, { "form": "thostainn", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "first-person", "habitual", "indicative", "past", "singular" ] }, { "form": "dtostainn‡‡", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "first-person", "habitual", "indicative", "past", "singular" ] }, { "form": "thostá", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "habitual", "indicative", "past", "second-person", "singular" ] }, { "form": "dtostᇇ", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "habitual", "indicative", "past", "second-person", "singular" ] }, { "form": "thostadh sé", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "habitual", "indicative", "past", "singular", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "sí", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "habitual", "indicative", "past", "singular", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "dtostadh sé", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "habitual", "indicative", "past", "singular", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "s퇇", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "habitual", "indicative", "past", "singular", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "thostaimis", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "first-person", "habitual", "indicative", "past", "plural" ] }, { "form": "thostadh muid", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "first-person", "habitual", "indicative", "past", "plural" ] }, { "form": "dtostaimis‡‡", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "first-person", "habitual", "indicative", "past", "plural" ] }, { "form": "dtostadh muid‡‡", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "first-person", "habitual", "indicative", "past", "plural" ] }, { "form": "thostadh sibh", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "habitual", "indicative", "past", "plural", "second-person" ] }, { "form": "dtostadh sibh‡‡", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "habitual", "indicative", "past", "plural", "second-person" ] }, { "form": "thostaidís", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "habitual", "indicative", "past", "plural", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "thostadh siad", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "habitual", "indicative", "past", "plural", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "dtostaidís‡‡", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "habitual", "indicative", "past", "plural", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "dtostadh siad‡‡", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "habitual", "indicative", "past", "plural", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "a thostadh", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "habitual", "indicative", "past", "relative" ] }, { "form": "a dtostadh", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "habitual", "indicative", "past", "relative" ] }, { "form": "thostaí", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "autonomous", "habitual", "indicative", "past" ] }, { "form": "dtosta퇇", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "autonomous", "habitual", "indicative", "past" ] }, { "form": "tostfaidh mé", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "first-person", "future", "indicative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "tostfad", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "first-person", "future", "indicative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "tostfaidh tú", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "future", "indicative", "second-person", "singular" ] }, { "form": "tostfair", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "future", "indicative", "second-person", "singular" ] }, { "form": "tostfaidh sé", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "future", "indicative", "singular", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "sí", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "future", "indicative", "singular", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "tostfaimid", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "first-person", "future", "indicative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "tostfaidh muid", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "first-person", "future", "indicative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "tostfaidh sibh", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "future", "indicative", "plural", "second-person" ] }, { "form": "tostfaidh siad", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "future", "indicative", "plural", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "tostfaid", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "future", "indicative", "plural", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "a thostfaidh", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "future", "indicative", "relative" ] }, { "form": "a thostfas", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "future", "indicative", "relative" ] }, { "form": "a dtostfaidh", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "future", "indicative", "relative" ] }, { "form": "tostfar", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "autonomous", "future", "indicative" ] }, { "form": "thostfainn", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "conditional", "first-person", "singular" ] }, { "form": "dtostfainn‡‡", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "conditional", "first-person", "singular" ] }, { "form": "thostfá", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "conditional", "second-person", "singular" ] }, { "form": "dtostfᇇ", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "conditional", "second-person", "singular" ] }, { "form": "thostfadh sé", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "conditional", "singular", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "sí", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "conditional", "singular", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "dtostfadh sé", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "conditional", "singular", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "s퇇", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "conditional", "singular", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "thostfaimis", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "conditional", "first-person", "plural" ] }, { "form": "thostfadh muid", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "conditional", "first-person", "plural" ] }, { "form": "dtostfaimis‡‡", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "conditional", "first-person", "plural" ] }, { "form": "dtostfadh muid‡‡", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "conditional", "first-person", "plural" ] }, { "form": "thostfadh sibh", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "conditional", "plural", "second-person" ] }, { "form": "dtostfadh sibh‡‡", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "conditional", "plural", "second-person" ] }, { "form": "thostfaidís", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "conditional", "plural", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "thostfadh siad", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "conditional", "plural", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "dtostfaidís‡‡", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "conditional", "plural", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "dtostfadh siad‡‡", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "conditional", "plural", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "a thostfadh", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "conditional", "relative" ] }, { "form": "a dtostfadh", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "conditional", "relative" ] }, { "form": "thostfaí", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "autonomous", "conditional" ] }, { "form": "dtostfa퇇", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "autonomous", "conditional" ] }, { "form": "go dtosta mé", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "first-person", "present", "singular", "subjunctive" ] }, { "form": "go dtostad", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "first-person", "present", "singular", "subjunctive" ] }, { "form": "go dtosta tú", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "present", "second-person", "singular", "subjunctive" ] }, { "form": "go dtostair", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "present", "second-person", "singular", "subjunctive" ] }, { "form": "go dtosta sé", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "present", "singular", "subjunctive", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "sí", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "present", "singular", "subjunctive", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "go dtostaimid", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "first-person", "plural", "present", "subjunctive" ] }, { "form": "go dtosta muid", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "first-person", "plural", "present", "subjunctive" ] }, { "form": "go dtosta sibh", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "plural", "present", "second-person", "subjunctive" ] }, { "form": "go dtosta siad", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "plural", "present", "subjunctive", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "go dtostaid", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "plural", "present", "subjunctive", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "-", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "present", "relative", "subjunctive" ] }, { "form": "go dtostar", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "autonomous", "present", "subjunctive" ] }, { "form": "dá dtostainn", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "first-person", "past", "singular", "subjunctive" ] }, { "form": "dá dtostá", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "past", "second-person", "singular", "subjunctive" ] }, { "form": "dá dtostadh sé", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "past", "singular", "subjunctive", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "sí", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "past", "singular", "subjunctive", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "dá dtostaimis", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "first-person", "past", "plural", "subjunctive" ] }, { "form": "dá dtostadh muid", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "first-person", "past", "plural", "subjunctive" ] }, { "form": "dá dtostadh sibh", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "past", "plural", "second-person", "subjunctive" ] }, { "form": "dá dtostaidís", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "past", "plural", "subjunctive", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "dá dtostadh siad", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "past", "plural", "subjunctive", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "-", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "past", "relative", "subjunctive" ] }, { "form": "dá dtostaí", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "autonomous", "past", "subjunctive" ] }, { "form": "tostaim", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "first-person", "imperative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "tost", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "imperative", "second-person", "singular" ] }, { "form": "tostadh sé", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "imperative", "singular", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "sí", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "imperative", "singular", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "tostaimis", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "first-person", "imperative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "tostaigí", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "imperative", "plural", "second-person" ] }, { "form": "tostaidh", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "imperative", "plural", "second-person" ] }, { "form": "tostaidís", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "imperative", "plural", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "tostar", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "autonomous", "imperative" ] }, { "form": "no-table-tags", "source": "mutation", "tags": [ "table-tags" ] }, { "form": "ga-mut", "source": "mutation", "tags": [ "inflection-template" ] }, { "form": "tost", "source": "mutation", "tags": [ "error-unrecognized-form" ] }, { "form": "thost", "source": "mutation", "tags": [ "error-unrecognized-form" ] }, { "form": "dtost", "source": "mutation", "tags": [ "error-unrecognized-form" ] } ], "head_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "ga", "10": "tosta", "2": "verb", "3": "present analytic", "4": "tostann", "5": "future analytic", "6": "tostfaidh", "7": "verbal noun", "8": "tost", "9": "past participle", "head": "" }, "expansion": "tost (present analytic tostann, future analytic tostfaidh, verbal noun tost, past participle tosta)", "name": "head" }, { "args": { "fut": "~faidh", "pp": "~a", "pres": "~ann", "vn": "~" }, "expansion": "tost (present analytic tostann, future analytic tostfaidh, verbal noun tost, past participle tosta)", "name": "ga-verb" } ], "inflection_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "t", "2": "os", "3": "t", "4": "broad", "vn": "tost" }, "name": "ga-conj-1a" }, { "args": { "1": "t" }, "name": "ga-mut-lenition-verb" }, { "args": { "1": "t" }, "name": "ga-mut-lenition-verb" }, { "args": { "1": "t" }, "name": "ga-mut-lenition-verb" }, { "args": { "1": "t" }, "name": "ga-mut-lenition-verb" }, { "args": { "1": "t" }, "name": "ga-mut-lenition-verb" }, { "args": { "1": "t" }, "name": "ga-mut-lenition-verb" }, { "args": { "1": "t" }, "name": "ga-mut-lenition-verb" }, { "args": { "1": "t" }, "name": "ga-mut-lenition-verb" }, { "args": { "1": "t" }, "name": "ga-mut-lenition-verb" }, { "args": { "1": "t" }, "name": "ga-mut-lenition-verb" }, { "args": { "1": "t" }, "name": "ga-mut-lenition-verb" }, { "args": { "1": "t" }, "name": "ga-mut-lenition-verb" }, { "args": { "1": "t" }, "name": "ga-mut-lenition-verb" }, { "args": { "1": "t" }, "name": "ga-mut-lenition-verb" }, { "args": { "1": "t" }, "name": "ga-mut-lenition-verb" }, { "args": { "1": "t" }, "name": "ga-mut-lenition-verb" }, { "args": { "1": "t" }, "name": "ga-mut-lenition-verb" }, { "args": { "1": "t" }, "name": "ga-mut-lenition-verb" }, { "args": { "1": "t" }, "name": "ga-mut-lenition-verb" }, { "args": { "1": "t" }, "name": "ga-mut-lenition-verb" }, { "args": { "1": "t" }, "name": "ga-mut-lenition-verb" }, { "args": { "1": "t" }, "name": "ga-mut-lenition-verb" }, { "args": { "1": "t" }, "name": "ga-mut-lenition-verb" }, { "args": { "1": "t" }, "name": "ga-mut-lenition-verb" }, { "args": { "1": "t" }, "name": "ga-mut-lenition-verb" }, { "args": { "1": "t" }, "name": "ga-mut-lenition-verb" }, { "args": { "1": "t" }, "name": "ga-mut-lenition-verb" }, { "args": { "1": "t" }, "name": "ga-mut-lenition-verb" }, { "args": { "1": "t" }, "name": "ga-mut-lenition-verb" }, { "args": { "1": "t" }, "name": "ga-mut-lenition-verb" }, { "args": { "1": "t" }, "name": "ga-mut-lenition-verb" }, { "args": { "1": "t" }, "name": "ga-mut-lenition-verb" }, { "args": { "1": "e" }, "name": "ga-mut-link" }, { "args": {}, "name": "ga-mut" } ], "lang": "Irish", "lang_code": "ga", "pos": "verb", "senses": [ { "categories": [], "examples": [ { "english": "He remained silent a while.", "text": "Thost sé bomaite.", "type": "example" } ], "glosses": [ "be silent, become silent" ], "id": "en-tost-ga-verb-LkBEvBQA", "links": [ [ "silent", "silent" ] ], "raw_glosses": [ "(intransitive) be silent, become silent" ], "tags": [ "intransitive" ] } ], "sounds": [ { "ipa": "/t̪ˠɔsˠt̪ˠ/" }, { "ipa": "/t̪ˠɞsˠt̪ˠ/" } ], "word": "tost" } { "etymology_number": 1, "etymology_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "enm", "2": "fro", "3": "toster" }, "expansion": "Old French toster", "name": "bor" } ], "etymology_text": "From Old French toster.", "head_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "enm", "2": "verb" }, "expansion": "tost", "name": "head" } ], "lang": "Middle English", "lang_code": "enm", "pos": "verb", "senses": [ { "alt_of": [ { "word": "tosten" } ], "categories": [ { "_dis": "50 50", "kind": "other", "name": "Middle English back-formations", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "51 49", "kind": "other", "name": "Middle English entries with incorrect language header", "parents": [ "Entries with incorrect language header", "Entry maintenance" ], "source": "w+disamb" } ], "glosses": [ "Alternative form of tosten" ], "id": "en-tost-enm-verb-W9aL~oHN", "links": [ [ "tosten", "tosten#Middle_English" ] ], "tags": [ "alt-of", "alternative" ] } ], "word": "tost" } { "descendants": [ { "depth": 1, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "en", "2": "toast" }, "expansion": "English: toast", "name": "desc" } ], "text": "English: toast" }, { "depth": 1, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "sco", "2": "toast" }, "expansion": "Scots: toast", "name": "desc" } ], "text": "Scots: toast" } ], "etymology_number": 2, "etymology_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "enm", "2": "tosten", "nocap": "1" }, "expansion": "back-formation of tosten", "name": "back-formation" } ], "etymology_text": "A back-formation of tosten.", "forms": [ { "form": "tostes", "tags": [ "plural" ] }, { "form": "toste", "tags": [ "alternative" ] }, { "form": "toost", "tags": [ "alternative" ] } ], "head_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "enm", "2": "nouns", "g": "", "g2": "", "g3": "", "head": "", "sort": "" }, "expansion": "tost", "name": "head" }, { "args": { "pl": "tostes" }, "expansion": "tost (plural tostes)", "name": "enm-noun" } ], "lang": "Middle English", "lang_code": "enm", "pos": "noun", "senses": [ { "categories": [ { "_dis": "50 50", "kind": "other", "name": "Middle English back-formations", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "51 49", "kind": "other", "name": "Middle English entries with incorrect language header", "parents": [ "Entries with incorrect language header", "Entry maintenance" ], "source": "w+disamb" } ], "glosses": [ "toast (bread that has been toasted)" ], "id": "en-tost-enm-noun-MXy13U16", "links": [ [ "toast", "toast" ] ] } ], "sounds": [ { "ipa": "/tɔːst/" }, { "rhymes": "-ɔːst" } ], "word": "tost" } { "derived": [ { "_dis1": "0 0 0", "word": "bientost" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0", "word": "tantost" } ], "descendants": [ { "depth": 1, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "fr", "2": "tôt" }, "expansion": "French: tôt", "name": "desc" } ], "text": "French: tôt" }, { "depth": 1, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "roa-opt", "2": "toste", "bor": "1" }, "expansion": "→ Old Galician-Portuguese: toste", "name": "desc" } ], "text": "→ Old Galician-Portuguese: toste" }, { "depth": 2, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "gl", "2": "toste" }, "expansion": "Galician: toste", "name": "desc" } ], "text": "Galician: toste" }, { "depth": 2, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "pt", "2": "toste" }, "expansion": "Portuguese: toste", "name": "desc" } ], "text": "Portuguese: toste" } ], "etymology_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "fro", "2": "ine-pro", "3": "*ters-" }, "expansion": "", "name": "root" }, { "args": { "1": "fro", "2": "la", "3": "tot", "t": "very" }, "expansion": "Latin tot (“very”)", "name": "der" }, { "args": { "1": "fro", "2": "VL.", "3": "*tostum" }, "expansion": "Vulgar Latin *tostum", "name": "inh" }, { "args": { "1": "fro", "2": "la", "3": "tostus", "t": "toasted" }, "expansion": "Latin tostus (“toasted”)", "name": "inh" }, { "args": { "1": "it", "2": "tosto" }, "expansion": "Italian tosto", "name": "cog" }, { "args": { "1": "oc", "2": "-" }, "expansion": "Occitan", "name": "cog" }, { "args": { "1": "ca", "2": "tost" }, "expansion": "Catalan tost", "name": "cog" } ], "etymology_text": "Possibly from Latin tot (“very”) + cito (“fast”), but more likely from Vulgar Latin *tostum, from the neuter of Latin tostus (“toasted”), later meaning \"hotly, promptly\" in Vulgar Latin. Cognate to Italian tosto, Occitan and Catalan tost.", "head_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "fro", "2": "adverbs", "3": "", "head": "" }, "expansion": "tost", "name": "head" }, { "args": {}, "expansion": "tost", "name": "fro-adv" } ], "lang": "Old French", "lang_code": "fro", "pos": "adv", "senses": [ { "glosses": [ "early" ], "id": "en-tost-fro-adv-9AiDC8x~", "links": [ [ "early", "early" ] ] }, { "glosses": [ "soon" ], "id": "en-tost-fro-adv-SnVBSLiK", "links": [ [ "soon", "soon" ] ] }, { "categories": [ { "_dis": "13 2 0 1 1 1 1 0 0 0 0 0 0 13 13 0 14 13 13 11 0 1 0", "kind": "other", "name": "Pages with entries", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "0 1 99", "kind": "other", "name": "Old French entries with incorrect language header", "parents": [ "Entries with incorrect language header", "Entry maintenance" ], "source": "w+disamb" } ], "glosses": [ "quickly; straight away" ], "id": "en-tost-fro-adv-abXG0ptC", "links": [ [ "quickly", "quickly" ], [ "straight away", "straight away" ] ] } ], "sounds": [ { "ipa": "/ˈtɔst/", "note": "classical" }, { "ipa": "/ˈtoːt/", "note": "late" } ], "word": "tost" } { "descendants": [ { "depth": 1, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "mga", "2": "tost", "3": "tocht" }, "expansion": "Middle Irish: tost, tocht", "name": "desc" } ], "text": "Middle Irish: tost, tocht" }, { "depth": 2, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "ga", "2": "tost" }, "expansion": "Irish: tost", "name": "desc" } ], "text": "Irish: tost" }, { "depth": 2, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "gd", "2": "tost" }, "expansion": "Scottish Gaelic: tost", "name": "desc" } ], "text": "Scottish Gaelic: tost" } ], "etymology_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "sga", "2": "cel-pro", "3": "*tustus" }, "expansion": "Proto-Celtic *tustus", "name": "inh" } ], "etymology_text": "From Proto-Celtic *tustus, from the same root as tóe. Several phonological peculiarities relating to the evolution of this term, such as irregular final -st (which should have become -s(s) /s/) and the initial consonant fluctuating between t- and s-, are probably due to contamination from its synonym, socht. This contamination intensified over time, giving birth to Middle Irish and Early Modern Irish forms like tocht and sosd.", "forms": [ { "form": "no-table-tags", "source": "mutation", "tags": [ "table-tags" ] }, { "form": "tost", "source": "mutation", "tags": [ "error-unrecognized-form" ] }, { "form": "thost", "source": "mutation", "tags": [ "error-unrecognized-form" ] }, { "form": "tost", "source": "mutation" } ], "head_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "sga", "10": "", "11": "no plural", "12": "", "13": "", "14": "-", "15": "", "16": "{{{pl2}}}", "17": "", "18": "{{{pl3}}}", "2": "noun", "3": "", "4": "", "5": "genitive unattested", "6": "", "7": "", "8": "", "9": "", "cat2": "", "g": "m", "g2": "", "g3": "", "head": "", "sort": "" }, "expansion": "tost m (genitive unattested, no plural)", "name": "head" }, { "args": { "1": "m", "2": "?", "3": "-" }, "expansion": "tost m (genitive unattested, no plural)", "name": "sga-noun" } ], "lang": "Old Irish", "lang_code": "sga", "pos": "noun", "senses": [ { "categories": [ { "kind": "other", "name": "Old Irish entries with incorrect language header", "parents": [ "Entries with incorrect language header", "Entry maintenance" ], "source": "w" }, { "kind": "other", "name": "Pages with 12 entries", "parents": [], "source": "w" }, { "kind": "other", "name": "Pages with entries", "parents": [], "source": "w" }, { "_dis": "14 2 0 1 1 2 2 0 1 1 1 0 0 9 15 1 10 15 14 12 0 1 0", "kind": "other", "name": "Pages with 12 entries", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "13 2 0 1 1 1 1 0 0 0 0 0 0 13 13 0 14 13 13 11 0 1 0", "kind": "other", "name": "Pages with entries", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" } ], "glosses": [ "silence" ], "id": "en-tost-sga-noun-5sGP2-WX", "links": [ [ "silence", "silence" ] ], "synonyms": [ { "word": "socht" } ], "tags": [ "masculine", "no-genitive", "no-plural" ] } ], "sounds": [ { "ipa": "/ˈtost/" } ], "word": "tost" } { "derived": [ { "_dis1": "0 0", "word": "tostowy" }, { "_dis1": "0 0", "word": "tostownica" } ], "etymology_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "pl", "2": "ine-pro", "3": "*ters-" }, "expansion": "", "name": "root" }, { "args": { "1": "pl", "2": "enm", "3": "fro", "4": "la" }, "expansion": "", "name": "dercat" }, { "args": { "1": "pl", "2": "en", "3": "toast" }, "expansion": "Borrowed from English toast", "name": "bor+" }, { "args": { "1": "pl", "2": "toast" }, "expansion": "Doublet of toast", "name": "dbt" } ], "etymology_text": "Borrowed from English toast. Doublet of toast.", "forms": [ { "form": "no-table-tags", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "table-tags" ] }, { "form": "pl-decl-noun-m-in", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "inflection-template" ] }, { "form": "tost", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "nominative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "tosty", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "nominative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "tostu", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "genitive", "singular" ] }, { "form": "tosta", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "genitive", "singular" ] }, { "form": "tostów", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "genitive", "plural" ] }, { "form": "tostowi", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "dative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "tostom", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "dative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "tost", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "accusative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "tosta", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "accusative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "tosty", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "accusative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "tostem", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "instrumental", "singular" ] }, { "form": "tostami", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "instrumental", "plural" ] }, { "form": "toście", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "locative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "tostach", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "locative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "toście", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "singular", "vocative" ] }, { "form": "tosty", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "plural", "vocative" ] } ], "head_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "m-in" }, "expansion": "tost m inan", "name": "pl-noun" } ], "hyphenation": [ "tost" ], "inflection_templates": [ { "args": { "accs": "tost/tosta", "gens": "tostu/tosta" }, "name": "pl-decl-noun-m-in" } ], "lang": "Polish", "lang_code": "pl", "pos": "noun", "related": [ { "_dis1": "0 0", "word": "toster" } ], "senses": [ { "glosses": [ "toast (toasted bread)" ], "id": "en-tost-pl-noun-J-LcoSuz", "links": [ [ "toast", "toast" ] ], "synonyms": [ { "word": "grzanka" } ], "tags": [ "inanimate", "masculine" ] }, { "categories": [ { "_dis": "14 2 0 1 1 2 2 0 1 1 1 0 0 9 15 1 10 15 14 12 0 1 0", "kind": "other", "name": "Pages with 12 entries", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "13 2 0 1 1 1 1 0 0 0 0 0 0 13 13 0 14 13 13 11 0 1 0", "kind": "other", "name": "Pages with entries", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "2 98", "kind": "other", "name": "Polish entries with incorrect language header", "parents": [ "Entries with incorrect language header", "Entry maintenance" ], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "6 94", "kind": "other", "name": "Polish links with manual fragments", "parents": [ "Links with manual fragments", "Entry maintenance" ], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "4 96", "kind": "other", "name": "Polish links with redundant alt parameters", "parents": [ "Links with redundant alt parameters", "Entry maintenance" ], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "4 96", "kind": "other", "name": "Polish links with redundant wikilinks", "parents": [ "Links with redundant wikilinks", "Entry maintenance" ], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "15 85", "kind": "topical", "langcode": "pl", "name": "Breads", "orig": "pl:Breads", "parents": [ "Foods", "Eating", "Food and drink", "Human behaviour", "All topics", "Human", "Fundamental" ], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "12 88", "kind": "topical", "langcode": "pl", "name": "Sandwiches", "orig": "pl:Sandwiches", "parents": [ "Foods", "Eating", "Food and drink", "Human behaviour", "All topics", "Human", "Fundamental" ], "source": "w+disamb" } ], "glosses": [ "grilled cheese, toastie, melt" ], "id": "en-tost-pl-noun-0~v6whP6", "links": [ [ "grilled cheese", "grilled cheese" ], [ "toastie", "toastie" ], [ "melt", "melt" ] ], "tags": [ "inanimate", "masculine" ] } ], "sounds": [ { "ipa": "/ˈtɔst/" }, { "rhymes": "-ɔst" } ], "word": "tost" } { "etymology_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "gd", "2": "sga", "3": "tost" }, "expansion": "Old Irish tost", "name": "inh" }, { "args": { "1": "gd", "2": "cel-pro", "3": "*tustus" }, "expansion": "Proto-Celtic *tustus", "name": "der" } ], "etymology_text": "From Old Irish tost, from Proto-Celtic *tustus.", "forms": [ { "form": "tost", "tags": [ "genitive", "singular" ] }, { "form": "no-table-tags", "source": "mutation", "tags": [ "table-tags" ] }, { "form": "l-self", "source": "mutation", "tags": [ "inflection-template" ] }, { "form": "tost", "source": "mutation", "tags": [ "error-unrecognized-form" ] }, { "form": "thost", "source": "mutation", "tags": [ "error-unrecognized-form" ] }, { "form": "tosd", "tags": [ "alternative" ] } ], "head_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "gd", "10": "tost", "11": "", "12": "", "13": "", "14": "", "15": "no plural", "16": "", "17": "", "18": "-", "19": "", "2": "noun", "20": "", "21": "", "22": "", "23": "", "24": "{{{pl4}}}", "25": "", "26": "", "3": "", "4": "", "5": "", "6": "", "7": "", "8": "", "9": "genitive singular", "cat2": "", "f10accel-form": "genpl", "f1accel-form": "dat|s", "f2accel-form": "dat|s", "f3accel-form": "dat|s", "f4accel-form": "gen|s", "f5accel-form": "gen|s", "f6accel-form": "gen|s", "f7accel-form": "p", "f8accel-form": "p", "f9accel-form": "p", "g": "m", "g2": "", "g3": "", "head": "" }, "expansion": "tost m (genitive singular tost, no plural)", "name": "head" }, { "args": { "g": "m", "gen": "tost", "pl": "-" }, "expansion": "tost m (genitive singular tost, no plural)", "name": "gd-noun" } ], "lang": "Scottish Gaelic", "lang_code": "gd", "pos": "noun", "senses": [ { "categories": [ { "kind": "other", "name": "Pages with 12 entries", "parents": [], "source": "w" }, { "kind": "other", "name": "Pages with entries", "parents": [], "source": "w" }, { "kind": "other", "name": "Scottish Gaelic entries with incorrect language header", "parents": [ "Entries with incorrect language header", "Entry maintenance" ], "source": "w" }, { "_dis": "14 2 0 1 1 2 2 0 1 1 1 0 0 9 15 1 10 15 14 12 0 1 0", "kind": "other", "name": "Pages with 12 entries", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "13 2 0 1 1 1 1 0 0 0 0 0 0 13 13 0 14 13 13 11 0 1 0", "kind": "other", "name": "Pages with entries", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" } ], "glosses": [ "silence" ], "id": "en-tost-gd-noun-5sGP2-WX", "links": [ [ "silence", "silence" ] ], "tags": [ "masculine", "no-plural" ] } ], "sounds": [ { "ipa": "[t̪ʰɔs̪t̪]" } ], "word": "tost" } { "etymology_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "tr", "2": "en", "3": "toast" }, "expansion": "English toast", "name": "bor" } ], "etymology_text": "From English toast.", "forms": [ { "form": "tostu", "tags": [ "accusative", "definite" ] }, { "form": "tostlar", "tags": [ "plural" ] } ], "head_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "tr", "2": "noun", "3": "definite accusative", "4": "tostu", "5": "", "6": "", "7": "plural", "8": "tostlar", "f1accel-form": "def|acc|s", "f1request": "1", "f3accel-form": "nom|p", "f3request": "1", "head": "", "sort": "" }, "expansion": "tost (definite accusative tostu, plural tostlar)", "name": "head" }, { "args": { "2": "lar", "def-acc": "tostu" }, "expansion": "tost (definite accusative tostu, plural tostlar)", "name": "tr-noun" } ], "lang": "Turkish", "lang_code": "tr", "pos": "noun", "senses": [ { "categories": [ { "kind": "other", "name": "Pages with 12 entries", "parents": [], "source": "w" }, { "kind": "other", "name": "Pages with entries", "parents": [], "source": "w" }, { "kind": "other", "name": "Turkish entries with incorrect language header", "parents": [ "Entries with incorrect language header", "Entry maintenance" ], "source": "w" }, { "_dis": "14 2 0 1 1 2 2 0 1 1 1 0 0 9 15 1 10 15 14 12 0 1 0", "kind": "other", "name": "Pages with 12 entries", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "13 2 0 1 1 1 1 0 0 0 0 0 0 13 13 0 14 13 13 11 0 1 0", "kind": "other", "name": "Pages with entries", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" } ], "glosses": [ "toast" ], "id": "en-tost-tr-noun-pg7Bz1j0", "links": [ [ "toast", "toast" ] ] } ], "word": "tost" } { "etymology_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "vec", "2": "ine-pro", "3": "*ters-" }, "expansion": "", "name": "root" }, { "args": { "1": "it", "2": "toast" }, "expansion": "Italian toast", "name": "cog" } ], "etymology_text": "Compare Italian toast", "head_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "vec", "2": "noun", "3": "invariable", "g": "m" }, "expansion": "tost m (invariable)", "name": "head" } ], "lang": "Venetan", "lang_code": "vec", "pos": "noun", "senses": [ { "categories": [ { "kind": "other", "name": "Pages with 12 entries", "parents": [], "source": "w" }, { "kind": "other", "name": "Pages with entries", "parents": [], "source": "w" }, { "kind": "other", "name": "Venetan entries with incorrect language header", "parents": [ "Entries with incorrect language header", "Entry maintenance" ], "source": "w" }, { "_dis": "14 2 0 1 1 2 2 0 1 1 1 0 0 9 15 1 10 15 14 12 0 1 0", "kind": "other", "name": "Pages with 12 entries", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "13 2 0 1 1 1 1 0 0 0 0 0 0 13 13 0 14 13 13 11 0 1 0", "kind": "other", "name": "Pages with entries", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" } ], "glosses": [ "toasted sandwich" ], "id": "en-tost-vec-noun-v6BI9pxg", "links": [ [ "toasted", "toasted" ], [ "sandwich", "sandwich" ] ], "tags": [ "invariable", "masculine" ] } ], "word": "tost" } { "derived": [ { "_dis1": "0 0", "english": "headache", "word": "pen tost" } ], "etymology_number": 1, "etymology_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "cy", "2": "wlm", "3": "tost" }, "expansion": "Middle Welsh tost", "name": "inh" }, { "args": { "1": "cy", "2": "la", "3": "tostus", "t": "roasted, parched" }, "expansion": "Latin tostus (“roasted, parched”)", "name": "der" }, { "args": { "1": "cy", "2": "cel-bry-pro", "3": "*tost" }, "expansion": "Proto-Brythonic *tost", "name": "inh" } ], "etymology_text": "From Middle Welsh tost, perhaps from Latin tostus (“roasted, parched”) via a Proto-Brythonic *tost, though the semantic development is unclear.", "forms": [ { "form": "tost", "tags": [ "feminine", "singular" ] }, { "form": "tostion", "tags": [ "plural" ] }, { "form": "tosted", "tags": [ "equative" ] }, { "form": "tostach", "tags": [ "comparative" ] }, { "form": "tostaf", "tags": [ "superlative" ] } ], "head_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "ach", "pl": "tostion" }, "expansion": "tost (feminine singular tost, plural tostion, equative tosted, comparative tostach, superlative tostaf)", "name": "cy-adj" } ], "lang": "Welsh", "lang_code": "cy", "pos": "adj", "senses": [ { "glosses": [ "ill" ], "id": "en-tost-cy-adj-xCal~mFP", "links": [ [ "ill", "ill" ] ] }, { "categories": [ { "_dis": "7 84 9", "kind": "other", "name": "Welsh entries with incorrect language header", "parents": [ "Entries with incorrect language header", "Entry maintenance" ], "source": "w+disamb" } ], "glosses": [ "sore" ], "id": "en-tost-cy-adj-LqsAW-DQ", "links": [ [ "sore", "sore" ] ] } ], "sounds": [ { "ipa": "/toːsd/", "tags": [ "North-Wales" ] }, { "ipa": "[tʰoːst]", "tags": [ "North-Wales" ] }, { "ipa": "/tɔsd/", "tags": [ "South-Wales" ] }, { "ipa": "[tʰɔst]", "tags": [ "South-Wales" ] }, { "rhymes": "-ɔsd" } ], "word": "tost" } { "etymology_number": 2, "etymology_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "cy", "2": "en", "3": "toast" }, "expansion": "English toast", "name": "bor" }, { "args": { "1": "cy", "2": "enm", "3": "tosten" }, "expansion": "Middle English tosten", "name": "der" }, { "args": { "1": "cy", "2": "fro", "3": "toster" }, "expansion": "Old French toster", "name": "der" }, { "args": { "1": "cy", "2": "la", "3": "tostus" }, "expansion": "Latin tostus", "name": "der" } ], "etymology_text": "Borrowed from English toast, from Middle English tosten, from Old French toster, from Latin tostus.", "forms": [ { "form": "no-table-tags", "source": "mutation", "tags": [ "table-tags" ] }, { "form": "cy-mut", "source": "mutation", "tags": [ "inflection-template" ] }, { "form": "tost", "source": "mutation", "tags": [ "error-unrecognized-form" ] }, { "form": "dost", "source": "mutation", "tags": [ "soft" ] }, { "form": "nhost", "source": "mutation", "tags": [ "error-unrecognized-form" ] }, { "form": "thost", "source": "mutation", "tags": [ "error-unrecognized-form" ] } ], "head_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "m", "2": "-" }, "expansion": "tost m (uncountable)", "name": "cy-noun" } ], "inflection_templates": [ { "args": {}, "name": "cy-mut" } ], "lang": "Welsh", "lang_code": "cy", "pos": "noun", "senses": [ { "glosses": [ "toast" ], "id": "en-tost-cy-noun-pg7Bz1j0", "links": [ [ "toast", "toast" ] ], "synonyms": [ { "word": "bara cras" } ], "tags": [ "masculine", "uncountable" ] } ], "sounds": [ { "ipa": "/toːsd/", "tags": [ "North-Wales" ] }, { "ipa": "[tʰoːst]", "tags": [ "North-Wales" ] }, { "ipa": "/tɔsd/", "tags": [ "South-Wales" ] }, { "ipa": "[tʰɔst]", "tags": [ "South-Wales" ] }, { "rhymes": "-ɔsd" } ], "word": "tost" }
{ "categories": [ "Pages with 12 entries", "Pages with entries" ], "etymology_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "ca", "2": "ine-pro", "3": "*ters-" }, "expansion": "", "name": "root" }, { "args": { "1": "Inherited" }, "expansion": "Inherited", "name": "glossary" }, { "args": { "1": "ca", "2": "la", "3": "tostum", "4": "", "5": "", "g": "", "g2": "", "g3": "", "id": "", "lit": "", "nocat": "", "pos": "", "sc": "", "sort": "", "tr": "", "ts": "" }, "expansion": "Latin tostum", "name": "inh" }, { "args": { "1": "ca", "2": "la", "3": "tostum" }, "expansion": "Inherited from Latin tostum", "name": "inh+" }, { "args": { "1": "fr", "2": "tôt" }, "expansion": "French tôt", "name": "cog" }, { "args": { "1": "it", "2": "tosto" }, "expansion": "Italian tosto", "name": "cog" } ], "etymology_text": "Inherited from Latin tostum, the neuter of tostus. Cognate with French tôt, Italian tosto.", "head_templates": [ { "args": {}, "expansion": "tost", "name": "ca-adv" } ], "lang": "Catalan", "lang_code": "ca", "pos": "adv", "senses": [ { "categories": [ "Catalan adverbs", "Catalan dialectal terms", "Catalan entries with incorrect language header", "Catalan lemmas", "Catalan terms derived from Latin", "Catalan terms derived from Proto-Indo-European", "Catalan terms derived from the Proto-Indo-European root *ters-", "Catalan terms inherited from Latin", "Catalan terms with IPA pronunciation", "Catalan terms with archaic senses", "Pages with 12 entries", "Pages with entries" ], "glosses": [ "soon" ], "links": [ [ "soon", "soon" ] ], "raw_glosses": [ "(archaic or dialectal) soon" ], "synonyms": [ { "word": "aviat" } ], "tags": [ "archaic", "dialectal" ] } ], "sounds": [ { "ipa": "[ˈtɔst]", "tags": [ "Balearic", "Central", "Valencia" ] } ], "word": "tost" } { "categories": [ "English countable nouns", "English entries with incorrect language header", "English lemmas", "English non-lemma forms", "English nouns", "English uncountable nouns", "English verb forms", "Pages with 12 entries", "Pages with entries" ], "derived": [ { "word": "tempest-tost" } ], "etymology_number": 1, "head_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "en", "2": "verb form" }, "expansion": "tost", "name": "head" } ], "lang": "English", "lang_code": "en", "pos": "verb", "senses": [ { "categories": [ "English terms with obsolete senses", "English terms with quotations" ], "examples": [ { "ref": "1810, Walter Scott, “Canto I. The Chase.”, in The Lady of the Lake; […], Edinburgh: […] [James Ballantyne and Co.] for John Ballantyne and Co.; London: Longman, Hurst, Rees, and Orme, and William Miller, →OCLC, stanza XXII, page 28:", "text": "A wanderer, here by fortune tost, / My way, my friends, my courser lost, / I ne'er before, believe me, fair, / Have ever drawn your mountain air, / Till on this lake's romantic strand, / I found a fay in fairy land.", "type": "quote" } ], "form_of": [ { "word": "toss" } ], "glosses": [ "simple past and past participle of toss" ], "links": [ [ "toss", "toss#English" ] ], "raw_glosses": [ "(obsolete) simple past and past participle of toss" ], "tags": [ "form-of", "obsolete", "participle", "past" ] } ], "word": "tost" } { "categories": [ "English countable nouns", "English entries with incorrect language header", "English lemmas", "English nouns", "English uncountable nouns", "Pages with 12 entries", "Pages with entries" ], "etymology_number": 2, "forms": [ { "form": "tosts", "tags": [ "plural" ] } ], "head_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "~" }, "expansion": "tost (countable and uncountable, plural tosts)", "name": "en-noun" } ], "lang": "English", "lang_code": "en", "pos": "noun", "senses": [ { "alt_of": [ { "word": "toast" } ], "categories": [ "English obsolete forms", "English terms with quotations" ], "examples": [ { "ref": "c. 1597 (date written), William Shakespeare, “The Merry Wiues of Windsor”, in Mr. William Shakespeares Comedies, Histories, & Tragedies […] (First Folio), London: […] Isaac Iaggard, and Ed[ward] Blount, published 1623, →OCLC, [Act III, scene v], page 52, column 1:", "text": "Go, fetch me a quart of Sacke, put a toſt in't.", "type": "quote" } ], "glosses": [ "Obsolete spelling of toast." ], "links": [ [ "toast", "toast#English" ] ], "tags": [ "alt-of", "countable", "obsolete", "uncountable" ] } ], "word": "tost" } { "categories": [ "German entries with incorrect language header", "German non-lemma forms", "German verb forms", "Pages with 12 entries", "Pages with entries" ], "head_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "de", "2": "verb form" }, "expansion": "tost", "name": "head" } ], "lang": "German", "lang_code": "de", "pos": "verb", "senses": [ { "form_of": [ { "word": "tosen" } ], "glosses": [ "inflection of tosen:", "second-person singular/plural present" ], "links": [ [ "tosen", "tosen#German" ] ], "tags": [ "form-of", "plural", "present", "second-person", "singular" ] }, { "form_of": [ { "word": "tosen" } ], "glosses": [ "inflection of tosen:", "third-person singular present" ], "links": [ [ "tosen", "tosen#German" ] ], "tags": [ "form-of", "present", "singular", "third-person" ] }, { "form_of": [ { "word": "tosen" } ], "glosses": [ "inflection of tosen:", "plural imperative" ], "links": [ [ "tosen", "tosen#German" ] ], "tags": [ "form-of", "imperative", "plural" ] } ], "sounds": [ { "audio": "De-tost.ogg", "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/f/f9/De-tost.ogg/De-tost.ogg.mp3", "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/f/f9/De-tost.ogg" } ], "word": "tost" } { "categories": [ "Irish entries with incorrect language header", "Irish first-conjugation verbs of class A", "Irish lemmas", "Irish masculine nouns", "Irish nouns", "Irish terms derived from Old Irish", "Irish terms derived from Proto-Celtic", "Irish terms inherited from Old Irish", "Irish third-declension nouns", "Irish verbs", "Pages with 12 entries", "Pages with entries" ], "derived": [ { "word": "tostach" } ], "etymology_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "ga", "2": "sga", "3": "tost" }, "expansion": "Old Irish tost", "name": "inh" }, { "args": { "1": "ga", "2": "cel-pro", "3": "*tustus" }, "expansion": "Proto-Celtic *tustus", "name": "der" } ], "etymology_text": "From Old Irish tost, from Proto-Celtic *tustus.", "forms": [ { "form": "tost", "tags": [ "genitive", "singular" ] }, { "form": "tostanna", "tags": [ "nominative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "no-table-tags", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "table-tags" ] }, { "form": "tost", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "indefinite", "nominative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "tostanna", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "indefinite", "nominative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "a thost", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "indefinite", "singular", "vocative" ] }, { "form": "a thostanna", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "indefinite", "plural", "vocative" ] }, { "form": "tosta", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "genitive", "indefinite", "singular" ] }, { "form": "tostanna", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "genitive", "indefinite", "plural" ] }, { "form": "tost", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "dative", "indefinite", "singular" ] }, { "form": "tostanna", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "dative", "indefinite", "plural" ] }, { "form": "no-table-tags", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "table-tags" ] }, { "form": "an tost", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "definite", "nominative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "na tostanna", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "definite", "nominative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "an tosta", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "definite", "genitive", "singular" ] }, { "form": "na dtostanna", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "definite", "genitive", "plural" ] }, { "form": "leis an tost", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "dative", "definite", "singular" ] }, { "form": "don tost", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "dative", "definite", "singular" ] }, { "form": "leis na tostanna", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "dative", "definite", "plural" ] } ], "head_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "ga", "10": "", "11": "nominative plural", "12": "tostanna", "13": "", "14": "", "15": "", "16": "", "2": "noun", "3": "genitive singular", "4": "tost", "5": "", "6": "", "7": "", "8": "", "9": "", "cat2": "", "f1request": "1", "f4request": "1", "g": "m", "g2": "", "g3": "", "head": "" }, "expansion": "tost m (genitive singular tost, nominative plural tostanna)", "name": "head" }, { "args": { "1": "m", "2": "~", "3": "~anna" }, "expansion": "tost m (genitive singular tost, nominative plural tostanna)", "name": "ga-noun" } ], "lang": "Irish", "lang_code": "ga", "pos": "noun", "senses": [ { "categories": [ "Irish terms with usage examples" ], "examples": [ { "english": "Be silent!, Be quiet!, Shut up!", "text": "Bí i do thost!", "type": "example" }, { "english": "A silent mouth is sweet.", "text": "Is binn béal ina thost. (proverb)", "type": "example" } ], "glosses": [ "silence" ], "links": [ [ "silence", "silence" ] ], "tags": [ "masculine" ] }, { "categories": [ "Forms linking to themselves", "Irish verbal nouns" ], "form_of": [ { "word": "tost" } ], "glosses": [ "verbal noun of tost" ], "links": [ [ "tost", "tost#Irish" ] ], "tags": [ "form-of", "masculine", "noun-from-verb" ] } ], "sounds": [ { "ipa": "/t̪ˠɔsˠt̪ˠ/" }, { "ipa": "/t̪ˠɞsˠt̪ˠ/" } ], "word": "tost" } { "categories": [ "Irish entries with incorrect language header", "Irish first-conjugation verbs of class A", "Irish lemmas", "Irish masculine nouns", "Irish nouns", "Irish terms derived from Old Irish", "Irish terms derived from Proto-Celtic", "Irish terms inherited from Old Irish", "Irish third-declension nouns", "Irish verbs", "Pages with 12 entries", "Pages with entries" ], "etymology_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "ga", "2": "sga", "3": "tost" }, "expansion": "Old Irish tost", "name": "inh" }, { "args": { "1": "ga", "2": "cel-pro", "3": "*tustus" }, "expansion": "Proto-Celtic *tustus", "name": "der" } ], "etymology_text": "From Old Irish tost, from Proto-Celtic *tustus.", "forms": [ { "form": "tostann", "tags": [ "analytic", "present" ] }, { "form": "tostfaidh", "tags": [ "analytic", "future" ] }, { "form": "tost", "tags": [ "noun-from-verb" ] }, { "form": "tosta", "tags": [ "participle", "past" ] }, { "form": "conjugation-1", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "table-tags" ] }, { "form": "ga-conj-1a", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "inflection-template" ] }, { "form": "tost", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "noun-from-verb" ] }, { "form": "tosta", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "participle", "past" ] }, { "form": "tostaim", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "first-person", "indicative", "present", "singular" ] }, { "form": "tostann tú", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "indicative", "present", "second-person", "singular" ] }, { "form": "tostair", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "indicative", "present", "second-person", "singular" ] }, { "form": "tostann sé", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "indicative", "present", "singular", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "sí", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "indicative", "present", "singular", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "tostaimid", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "first-person", "indicative", "plural", "present" ] }, { "form": "tostann sibh", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "indicative", "plural", "present", "second-person" ] }, { "form": "tostann siad", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "indicative", "plural", "present", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "tostaid", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "indicative", "plural", "present", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "a thostann", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "indicative", "present", "relative" ] }, { "form": "a thostas", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "indicative", "present", "relative" ] }, { "form": "a dtostann", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "indicative", "present", "relative" ] }, { "form": "tostar", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "autonomous", "indicative", "present" ] }, { "form": "thost mé", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "first-person", "indicative", "past", "singular" ] }, { "form": "thostas", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "first-person", "indicative", "past", "singular" ] }, { "form": "thost tú", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "indicative", "past", "second-person", "singular" ] }, { "form": "thostais", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "indicative", "past", "second-person", "singular" ] }, { "form": "thost sé", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "indicative", "past", "singular", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "sí", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "indicative", "past", "singular", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "thostamar", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "first-person", "indicative", "past", "plural" ] }, { "form": "thost muid", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "first-person", "indicative", "past", "plural" ] }, { "form": "thost sibh", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "indicative", "past", "plural", "second-person" ] }, { "form": "thostabhair", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "indicative", "past", "plural", "second-person" ] }, { "form": "thost siad", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "indicative", "past", "plural", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "thostadar", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "indicative", "past", "plural", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "a thost", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "indicative", "past", "relative" ] }, { "form": "ar thost", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "indicative", "past", "relative" ] }, { "form": "tostadh", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "autonomous", "indicative", "past" ] }, { "form": "thostainn", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "first-person", "habitual", "indicative", "past", "singular" ] }, { "form": "dtostainn‡‡", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "first-person", "habitual", "indicative", "past", "singular" ] }, { "form": "thostá", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "habitual", "indicative", "past", "second-person", "singular" ] }, { "form": "dtostᇇ", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "habitual", "indicative", "past", "second-person", "singular" ] }, { "form": "thostadh sé", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "habitual", "indicative", "past", "singular", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "sí", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "habitual", "indicative", "past", "singular", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "dtostadh sé", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "habitual", "indicative", "past", "singular", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "s퇇", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "habitual", "indicative", "past", "singular", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "thostaimis", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "first-person", "habitual", "indicative", "past", "plural" ] }, { "form": "thostadh muid", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "first-person", "habitual", "indicative", "past", "plural" ] }, { "form": "dtostaimis‡‡", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "first-person", "habitual", "indicative", "past", "plural" ] }, { "form": "dtostadh muid‡‡", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "first-person", "habitual", "indicative", "past", "plural" ] }, { "form": "thostadh sibh", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "habitual", "indicative", "past", "plural", "second-person" ] }, { "form": "dtostadh sibh‡‡", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "habitual", "indicative", "past", "plural", "second-person" ] }, { "form": "thostaidís", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "habitual", "indicative", "past", "plural", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "thostadh siad", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "habitual", "indicative", "past", "plural", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "dtostaidís‡‡", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "habitual", "indicative", "past", "plural", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "dtostadh siad‡‡", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "habitual", "indicative", "past", "plural", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "a thostadh", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "habitual", "indicative", "past", "relative" ] }, { "form": "a dtostadh", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "habitual", "indicative", "past", "relative" ] }, { "form": "thostaí", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "autonomous", "habitual", "indicative", "past" ] }, { "form": "dtosta퇇", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "autonomous", "habitual", "indicative", "past" ] }, { "form": "tostfaidh mé", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "first-person", "future", "indicative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "tostfad", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "first-person", "future", "indicative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "tostfaidh tú", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "future", "indicative", "second-person", "singular" ] }, { "form": "tostfair", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "future", "indicative", "second-person", "singular" ] }, { "form": "tostfaidh sé", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "future", "indicative", "singular", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "sí", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "future", "indicative", "singular", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "tostfaimid", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "first-person", "future", "indicative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "tostfaidh muid", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "first-person", "future", "indicative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "tostfaidh sibh", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "future", "indicative", "plural", "second-person" ] }, { "form": "tostfaidh siad", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "future", "indicative", "plural", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "tostfaid", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "future", "indicative", "plural", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "a thostfaidh", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "future", "indicative", "relative" ] }, { "form": "a thostfas", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "future", "indicative", "relative" ] }, { "form": "a dtostfaidh", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "future", "indicative", "relative" ] }, { "form": "tostfar", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "autonomous", "future", "indicative" ] }, { "form": "thostfainn", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "conditional", "first-person", "singular" ] }, { "form": "dtostfainn‡‡", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "conditional", "first-person", "singular" ] }, { "form": "thostfá", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "conditional", "second-person", "singular" ] }, { "form": "dtostfᇇ", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "conditional", "second-person", "singular" ] }, { "form": "thostfadh sé", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "conditional", "singular", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "sí", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "conditional", "singular", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "dtostfadh sé", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "conditional", "singular", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "s퇇", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "conditional", "singular", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "thostfaimis", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "conditional", "first-person", "plural" ] }, { "form": "thostfadh muid", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "conditional", "first-person", "plural" ] }, { "form": "dtostfaimis‡‡", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "conditional", "first-person", "plural" ] }, { "form": "dtostfadh muid‡‡", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "conditional", "first-person", "plural" ] }, { "form": "thostfadh sibh", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "conditional", "plural", "second-person" ] }, { "form": "dtostfadh sibh‡‡", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "conditional", "plural", "second-person" ] }, { "form": "thostfaidís", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "conditional", "plural", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "thostfadh siad", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "conditional", "plural", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "dtostfaidís‡‡", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "conditional", "plural", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "dtostfadh siad‡‡", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "conditional", "plural", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "a thostfadh", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "conditional", "relative" ] }, { "form": "a dtostfadh", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "conditional", "relative" ] }, { "form": "thostfaí", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "autonomous", "conditional" ] }, { "form": "dtostfa퇇", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "autonomous", "conditional" ] }, { "form": "go dtosta mé", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "first-person", "present", "singular", "subjunctive" ] }, { "form": "go dtostad", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "first-person", "present", "singular", "subjunctive" ] }, { "form": "go dtosta tú", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "present", "second-person", "singular", "subjunctive" ] }, { "form": "go dtostair", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "present", "second-person", "singular", "subjunctive" ] }, { "form": "go dtosta sé", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "present", "singular", "subjunctive", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "sí", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "present", "singular", "subjunctive", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "go dtostaimid", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "first-person", "plural", "present", "subjunctive" ] }, { "form": "go dtosta muid", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "first-person", "plural", "present", "subjunctive" ] }, { "form": "go dtosta sibh", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "plural", "present", "second-person", "subjunctive" ] }, { "form": "go dtosta siad", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "plural", "present", "subjunctive", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "go dtostaid", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "plural", "present", "subjunctive", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "-", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "present", "relative", "subjunctive" ] }, { "form": "go dtostar", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "autonomous", "present", "subjunctive" ] }, { "form": "dá dtostainn", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "first-person", "past", "singular", "subjunctive" ] }, { "form": "dá dtostá", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "past", "second-person", "singular", "subjunctive" ] }, { "form": "dá dtostadh sé", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "past", "singular", "subjunctive", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "sí", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "past", "singular", "subjunctive", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "dá dtostaimis", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "first-person", "past", "plural", "subjunctive" ] }, { "form": "dá dtostadh muid", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "first-person", "past", "plural", "subjunctive" ] }, { "form": "dá dtostadh sibh", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "past", "plural", "second-person", "subjunctive" ] }, { "form": "dá dtostaidís", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "past", "plural", "subjunctive", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "dá dtostadh siad", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "past", "plural", "subjunctive", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "-", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "past", "relative", "subjunctive" ] }, { "form": "dá dtostaí", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "autonomous", "past", "subjunctive" ] }, { "form": "tostaim", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "first-person", "imperative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "tost", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "imperative", "second-person", "singular" ] }, { "form": "tostadh sé", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "imperative", "singular", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "sí", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "imperative", "singular", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "tostaimis", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "first-person", "imperative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "tostaigí", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "imperative", "plural", "second-person" ] }, { "form": "tostaidh", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "imperative", "plural", "second-person" ] }, { "form": "tostaidís", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "imperative", "plural", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "tostar", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "autonomous", "imperative" ] }, { "form": "no-table-tags", "source": "mutation", "tags": [ "table-tags" ] }, { "form": "ga-mut", "source": "mutation", "tags": [ "inflection-template" ] }, { "form": "tost", "source": "mutation", "tags": [ "error-unrecognized-form" ] }, { "form": "thost", "source": "mutation", "tags": [ "error-unrecognized-form" ] }, { "form": "dtost", "source": "mutation", "tags": [ "error-unrecognized-form" ] } ], "head_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "ga", "10": "tosta", "2": "verb", "3": "present analytic", "4": "tostann", "5": "future analytic", "6": "tostfaidh", "7": "verbal noun", "8": "tost", "9": "past participle", "head": "" }, "expansion": "tost (present analytic tostann, future analytic tostfaidh, verbal noun tost, past participle tosta)", "name": "head" }, { "args": { "fut": "~faidh", "pp": "~a", "pres": "~ann", "vn": "~" }, "expansion": "tost (present analytic tostann, future analytic tostfaidh, verbal noun tost, past participle tosta)", "name": "ga-verb" } ], "inflection_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "t", "2": "os", "3": "t", "4": "broad", "vn": "tost" }, "name": "ga-conj-1a" }, { "args": { "1": "t" }, "name": "ga-mut-lenition-verb" }, { "args": { "1": "t" }, "name": "ga-mut-lenition-verb" }, { "args": { "1": "t" }, "name": "ga-mut-lenition-verb" }, { "args": { "1": "t" }, "name": "ga-mut-lenition-verb" }, { "args": { "1": "t" }, "name": "ga-mut-lenition-verb" }, { "args": { "1": "t" }, "name": "ga-mut-lenition-verb" }, { "args": { "1": "t" }, "name": "ga-mut-lenition-verb" }, { "args": { "1": "t" }, "name": "ga-mut-lenition-verb" }, { "args": { "1": "t" }, "name": "ga-mut-lenition-verb" }, { "args": { "1": "t" }, "name": "ga-mut-lenition-verb" }, { "args": { "1": "t" }, "name": "ga-mut-lenition-verb" }, { "args": { "1": "t" }, "name": "ga-mut-lenition-verb" }, { "args": { "1": "t" }, "name": "ga-mut-lenition-verb" }, { "args": { "1": "t" }, "name": "ga-mut-lenition-verb" }, { "args": { "1": "t" }, "name": "ga-mut-lenition-verb" }, { "args": { "1": "t" }, "name": "ga-mut-lenition-verb" }, { "args": { "1": "t" }, "name": "ga-mut-lenition-verb" }, { "args": { "1": "t" }, "name": "ga-mut-lenition-verb" }, { "args": { "1": "t" }, "name": "ga-mut-lenition-verb" }, { "args": { "1": "t" }, "name": "ga-mut-lenition-verb" }, { "args": { "1": "t" }, "name": "ga-mut-lenition-verb" }, { "args": { "1": "t" }, "name": "ga-mut-lenition-verb" }, { "args": { "1": "t" }, "name": "ga-mut-lenition-verb" }, { "args": { "1": "t" }, "name": "ga-mut-lenition-verb" }, { "args": { "1": "t" }, "name": "ga-mut-lenition-verb" }, { "args": { "1": "t" }, "name": "ga-mut-lenition-verb" }, { "args": { "1": "t" }, "name": "ga-mut-lenition-verb" }, { "args": { "1": "t" }, "name": "ga-mut-lenition-verb" }, { "args": { "1": "t" }, "name": "ga-mut-lenition-verb" }, { "args": { "1": "t" }, "name": "ga-mut-lenition-verb" }, { "args": { "1": "t" }, "name": "ga-mut-lenition-verb" }, { "args": { "1": "t" }, "name": "ga-mut-lenition-verb" }, { "args": { "1": "e" }, "name": "ga-mut-link" }, { "args": {}, "name": "ga-mut" } ], "lang": "Irish", "lang_code": "ga", "pos": "verb", "senses": [ { "categories": [ "Irish intransitive verbs", "Irish terms with usage examples" ], "examples": [ { "english": "He remained silent a while.", "text": "Thost sé bomaite.", "type": "example" } ], "glosses": [ "be silent, become silent" ], "links": [ [ "silent", "silent" ] ], "raw_glosses": [ "(intransitive) be silent, become silent" ], "tags": [ "intransitive" ] } ], "sounds": [ { "ipa": "/t̪ˠɔsˠt̪ˠ/" }, { "ipa": "/t̪ˠɞsˠt̪ˠ/" } ], "word": "tost" } { "categories": [ "Middle English back-formations", "Middle English entries with incorrect language header", "Middle English lemmas", "Middle English nouns", "Middle English terms borrowed from Old French", "Middle English terms derived from Old French", "Middle English verbs", "Pages with 12 entries", "Pages with entries", "Rhymes:Middle English/ɔːst", "Rhymes:Middle English/ɔːst/1 syllable" ], "etymology_number": 1, "etymology_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "enm", "2": "fro", "3": "toster" }, "expansion": "Old French toster", "name": "bor" } ], "etymology_text": "From Old French toster.", "head_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "enm", "2": "verb" }, "expansion": "tost", "name": "head" } ], "lang": "Middle English", "lang_code": "enm", "pos": "verb", "senses": [ { "alt_of": [ { "word": "tosten" } ], "glosses": [ "Alternative form of tosten" ], "links": [ [ "tosten", "tosten#Middle_English" ] ], "tags": [ "alt-of", "alternative" ] } ], "word": "tost" } { "categories": [ "Middle English back-formations", "Middle English entries with incorrect language header", "Middle English lemmas", "Middle English nouns", "Pages with 12 entries", "Pages with entries", "Rhymes:Middle English/ɔːst", "Rhymes:Middle English/ɔːst/1 syllable" ], "descendants": [ { "depth": 1, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "en", "2": "toast" }, "expansion": "English: toast", "name": "desc" } ], "text": "English: toast" }, { "depth": 1, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "sco", "2": "toast" }, "expansion": "Scots: toast", "name": "desc" } ], "text": "Scots: toast" } ], "etymology_number": 2, "etymology_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "enm", "2": "tosten", "nocap": "1" }, "expansion": "back-formation of tosten", "name": "back-formation" } ], "etymology_text": "A back-formation of tosten.", "forms": [ { "form": "tostes", "tags": [ "plural" ] }, { "form": "toste", "tags": [ "alternative" ] }, { "form": "toost", "tags": [ "alternative" ] } ], "head_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "enm", "2": "nouns", "g": "", "g2": "", "g3": "", "head": "", "sort": "" }, "expansion": "tost", "name": "head" }, { "args": { "pl": "tostes" }, "expansion": "tost (plural tostes)", "name": "enm-noun" } ], "lang": "Middle English", "lang_code": "enm", "pos": "noun", "senses": [ { "glosses": [ "toast (bread that has been toasted)" ], "links": [ [ "toast", "toast" ] ] } ], "sounds": [ { "ipa": "/tɔːst/" }, { "rhymes": "-ɔːst" } ], "word": "tost" } { "categories": [ "Old French adverbs", "Old French entries with incorrect language header", "Old French lemmas", "Old French terms derived from Latin", "Old French terms derived from Proto-Indo-European", "Old French terms derived from Vulgar Latin", "Old French terms derived from the Proto-Indo-European root *ters-", "Old French terms inherited from Latin", "Old French terms inherited from Vulgar Latin", "Pages with 12 entries", "Pages with entries" ], "derived": [ { "word": "bientost" }, { "word": "tantost" } ], "descendants": [ { "depth": 1, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "fr", "2": "tôt" }, "expansion": "French: tôt", "name": "desc" } ], "text": "French: tôt" }, { "depth": 1, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "roa-opt", "2": "toste", "bor": "1" }, "expansion": "→ Old Galician-Portuguese: toste", "name": "desc" } ], "text": "→ Old Galician-Portuguese: toste" }, { "depth": 2, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "gl", "2": "toste" }, "expansion": "Galician: toste", "name": "desc" } ], "text": "Galician: toste" }, { "depth": 2, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "pt", "2": "toste" }, "expansion": "Portuguese: toste", "name": "desc" } ], "text": "Portuguese: toste" } ], "etymology_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "fro", "2": "ine-pro", "3": "*ters-" }, "expansion": "", "name": "root" }, { "args": { "1": "fro", "2": "la", "3": "tot", "t": "very" }, "expansion": "Latin tot (“very”)", "name": "der" }, { "args": { "1": "fro", "2": "VL.", "3": "*tostum" }, "expansion": "Vulgar Latin *tostum", "name": "inh" }, { "args": { "1": "fro", "2": "la", "3": "tostus", "t": "toasted" }, "expansion": "Latin tostus (“toasted”)", "name": "inh" }, { "args": { "1": "it", "2": "tosto" }, "expansion": "Italian tosto", "name": "cog" }, { "args": { "1": "oc", "2": "-" }, "expansion": "Occitan", "name": "cog" }, { "args": { "1": "ca", "2": "tost" }, "expansion": "Catalan tost", "name": "cog" } ], "etymology_text": "Possibly from Latin tot (“very”) + cito (“fast”), but more likely from Vulgar Latin *tostum, from the neuter of Latin tostus (“toasted”), later meaning \"hotly, promptly\" in Vulgar Latin. Cognate to Italian tosto, Occitan and Catalan tost.", "head_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "fro", "2": "adverbs", "3": "", "head": "" }, "expansion": "tost", "name": "head" }, { "args": {}, "expansion": "tost", "name": "fro-adv" } ], "lang": "Old French", "lang_code": "fro", "pos": "adv", "senses": [ { "glosses": [ "early" ], "links": [ [ "early", "early" ] ] }, { "glosses": [ "soon" ], "links": [ [ "soon", "soon" ] ] }, { "glosses": [ "quickly; straight away" ], "links": [ [ "quickly", "quickly" ], [ "straight away", "straight away" ] ] } ], "sounds": [ { "ipa": "/ˈtɔst/", "note": "classical" }, { "ipa": "/ˈtoːt/", "note": "late" } ], "word": "tost" } { "categories": [ "Pages with 12 entries", "Pages with entries" ], "descendants": [ { "depth": 1, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "mga", "2": "tost", "3": "tocht" }, "expansion": "Middle Irish: tost, tocht", "name": "desc" } ], "text": "Middle Irish: tost, tocht" }, { "depth": 2, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "ga", "2": "tost" }, "expansion": "Irish: tost", "name": "desc" } ], "text": "Irish: tost" }, { "depth": 2, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "gd", "2": "tost" }, "expansion": "Scottish Gaelic: tost", "name": "desc" } ], "text": "Scottish Gaelic: tost" } ], "etymology_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "sga", "2": "cel-pro", "3": "*tustus" }, "expansion": "Proto-Celtic *tustus", "name": "inh" } ], "etymology_text": "From Proto-Celtic *tustus, from the same root as tóe. Several phonological peculiarities relating to the evolution of this term, such as irregular final -st (which should have become -s(s) /s/) and the initial consonant fluctuating between t- and s-, are probably due to contamination from its synonym, socht. This contamination intensified over time, giving birth to Middle Irish and Early Modern Irish forms like tocht and sosd.", "forms": [ { "form": "no-table-tags", "source": "mutation", "tags": [ "table-tags" ] }, { "form": "tost", "source": "mutation", "tags": [ "error-unrecognized-form" ] }, { "form": "thost", "source": "mutation", "tags": [ "error-unrecognized-form" ] }, { "form": "tost", "source": "mutation" } ], "head_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "sga", "10": "", "11": "no plural", "12": "", "13": "", "14": "-", "15": "", "16": "{{{pl2}}}", "17": "", "18": "{{{pl3}}}", "2": "noun", "3": "", "4": "", "5": "genitive unattested", "6": "", "7": "", "8": "", "9": "", "cat2": "", "g": "m", "g2": "", "g3": "", "head": "", "sort": "" }, "expansion": "tost m (genitive unattested, no plural)", "name": "head" }, { "args": { "1": "m", "2": "?", "3": "-" }, "expansion": "tost m (genitive unattested, no plural)", "name": "sga-noun" } ], "lang": "Old Irish", "lang_code": "sga", "pos": "noun", "senses": [ { "categories": [ "Old Irish entries with incorrect language header", "Old Irish lemmas", "Old Irish masculine nouns", "Old Irish nouns", "Old Irish terms derived from Proto-Celtic", "Old Irish terms inherited from Proto-Celtic", "Pages with 12 entries", "Pages with entries" ], "glosses": [ "silence" ], "links": [ [ "silence", "silence" ] ], "synonyms": [ { "word": "socht" } ], "tags": [ "masculine", "no-genitive", "no-plural" ] } ], "sounds": [ { "ipa": "/ˈtost/" } ], "word": "tost" } { "categories": [ "Pages with 12 entries", "Pages with entries", "Polish 1-syllable words", "Polish doublets", "Polish entries with incorrect language header", "Polish inanimate nouns", "Polish lemmas", "Polish links with manual fragments", "Polish links with redundant alt parameters", "Polish links with redundant wikilinks", "Polish masculine nouns", "Polish nouns", "Polish terms borrowed from English", "Polish terms derived from English", "Polish terms derived from Latin", "Polish terms derived from Middle English", "Polish terms derived from Old French", "Polish terms derived from Proto-Indo-European", "Polish terms derived from the Proto-Indo-European root *ters-", "Polish terms with IPA pronunciation", "Polish terms with audio pronunciation", "Rhymes:Polish/ɔst", "Rhymes:Polish/ɔst/1 syllable", "pl:Breads", "pl:Sandwiches" ], "derived": [ { "word": "tostowy" }, { "word": "tostownica" } ], "etymology_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "pl", "2": "ine-pro", "3": "*ters-" }, "expansion": "", "name": "root" }, { "args": { "1": "pl", "2": "enm", "3": "fro", "4": "la" }, "expansion": "", "name": "dercat" }, { "args": { "1": "pl", "2": "en", "3": "toast" }, "expansion": "Borrowed from English toast", "name": "bor+" }, { "args": { "1": "pl", "2": "toast" }, "expansion": "Doublet of toast", "name": "dbt" } ], "etymology_text": "Borrowed from English toast. Doublet of toast.", "forms": [ { "form": "no-table-tags", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "table-tags" ] }, { "form": "pl-decl-noun-m-in", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "inflection-template" ] }, { "form": "tost", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "nominative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "tosty", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "nominative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "tostu", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "genitive", "singular" ] }, { "form": "tosta", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "genitive", "singular" ] }, { "form": "tostów", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "genitive", "plural" ] }, { "form": "tostowi", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "dative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "tostom", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "dative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "tost", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "accusative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "tosta", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "accusative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "tosty", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "accusative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "tostem", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "instrumental", "singular" ] }, { "form": "tostami", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "instrumental", "plural" ] }, { "form": "toście", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "locative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "tostach", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "locative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "toście", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "singular", "vocative" ] }, { "form": "tosty", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "plural", "vocative" ] } ], "head_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "m-in" }, "expansion": "tost m inan", "name": "pl-noun" } ], "hyphenation": [ "tost" ], "inflection_templates": [ { "args": { "accs": "tost/tosta", "gens": "tostu/tosta" }, "name": "pl-decl-noun-m-in" } ], "lang": "Polish", "lang_code": "pl", "pos": "noun", "related": [ { "word": "toster" } ], "senses": [ { "glosses": [ "toast (toasted bread)" ], "links": [ [ "toast", "toast" ] ], "synonyms": [ { "word": "grzanka" } ], "tags": [ "inanimate", "masculine" ] }, { "glosses": [ "grilled cheese, toastie, melt" ], "links": [ [ "grilled cheese", "grilled cheese" ], [ "toastie", "toastie" ], [ "melt", "melt" ] ], "tags": [ "inanimate", "masculine" ] } ], "sounds": [ { "ipa": "/ˈtɔst/" }, { "rhymes": "-ɔst" } ], "word": "tost" } { "categories": [ "Pages with 12 entries", "Pages with entries" ], "etymology_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "gd", "2": "sga", "3": "tost" }, "expansion": "Old Irish tost", "name": "inh" }, { "args": { "1": "gd", "2": "cel-pro", "3": "*tustus" }, "expansion": "Proto-Celtic *tustus", "name": "der" } ], "etymology_text": "From Old Irish tost, from Proto-Celtic *tustus.", "forms": [ { "form": "tost", "tags": [ "genitive", "singular" ] }, { "form": "no-table-tags", "source": "mutation", "tags": [ "table-tags" ] }, { "form": "l-self", "source": "mutation", "tags": [ "inflection-template" ] }, { "form": "tost", "source": "mutation", "tags": [ "error-unrecognized-form" ] }, { "form": "thost", "source": "mutation", "tags": [ "error-unrecognized-form" ] }, { "form": "tosd", "tags": [ "alternative" ] } ], "head_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "gd", "10": "tost", "11": "", "12": "", "13": "", "14": "", "15": "no plural", "16": "", "17": "", "18": "-", "19": "", "2": "noun", "20": "", "21": "", "22": "", "23": "", "24": "{{{pl4}}}", "25": "", "26": "", "3": "", "4": "", "5": "", "6": "", "7": "", "8": "", "9": "genitive singular", "cat2": "", "f10accel-form": "genpl", "f1accel-form": "dat|s", "f2accel-form": "dat|s", "f3accel-form": "dat|s", "f4accel-form": "gen|s", "f5accel-form": "gen|s", "f6accel-form": "gen|s", "f7accel-form": "p", "f8accel-form": "p", "f9accel-form": "p", "g": "m", "g2": "", "g3": "", "head": "" }, "expansion": "tost m (genitive singular tost, no plural)", "name": "head" }, { "args": { "g": "m", "gen": "tost", "pl": "-" }, "expansion": "tost m (genitive singular tost, no plural)", "name": "gd-noun" } ], "lang": "Scottish Gaelic", "lang_code": "gd", "pos": "noun", "senses": [ { "categories": [ "Pages with 12 entries", "Pages with entries", "Scottish Gaelic entries with incorrect language header", "Scottish Gaelic lemmas", "Scottish Gaelic masculine nouns", "Scottish Gaelic nouns", "Scottish Gaelic terms derived from Old Irish", "Scottish Gaelic terms derived from Proto-Celtic", "Scottish Gaelic terms inherited from Old Irish", "gd-noun 2" ], "glosses": [ "silence" ], "links": [ [ "silence", "silence" ] ], "tags": [ "masculine", "no-plural" ] } ], "sounds": [ { "ipa": "[t̪ʰɔs̪t̪]" } ], "word": "tost" } { "categories": [ "Pages with 12 entries", "Pages with entries" ], "etymology_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "tr", "2": "en", "3": "toast" }, "expansion": "English toast", "name": "bor" } ], "etymology_text": "From English toast.", "forms": [ { "form": "tostu", "tags": [ "accusative", "definite" ] }, { "form": "tostlar", "tags": [ "plural" ] } ], "head_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "tr", "2": "noun", "3": "definite accusative", "4": "tostu", "5": "", "6": "", "7": "plural", "8": "tostlar", "f1accel-form": "def|acc|s", "f1request": "1", "f3accel-form": "nom|p", "f3request": "1", "head": "", "sort": "" }, "expansion": "tost (definite accusative tostu, plural tostlar)", "name": "head" }, { "args": { "2": "lar", "def-acc": "tostu" }, "expansion": "tost (definite accusative tostu, plural tostlar)", "name": "tr-noun" } ], "lang": "Turkish", "lang_code": "tr", "pos": "noun", "senses": [ { "categories": [ "Pages with 12 entries", "Pages with entries", "Turkish entries with incorrect language header", "Turkish lemmas", "Turkish nouns", "Turkish terms borrowed from English", "Turkish terms derived from English" ], "glosses": [ "toast" ], "links": [ [ "toast", "toast" ] ] } ], "word": "tost" } { "categories": [ "Pages with 12 entries", "Pages with entries" ], "etymology_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "vec", "2": "ine-pro", "3": "*ters-" }, "expansion": "", "name": "root" }, { "args": { "1": "it", "2": "toast" }, "expansion": "Italian toast", "name": "cog" } ], "etymology_text": "Compare Italian toast", "head_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "vec", "2": "noun", "3": "invariable", "g": "m" }, "expansion": "tost m (invariable)", "name": "head" } ], "lang": "Venetan", "lang_code": "vec", "pos": "noun", "senses": [ { "categories": [ "Pages with 12 entries", "Pages with entries", "Venetan entries with incorrect language header", "Venetan lemmas", "Venetan masculine nouns", "Venetan nouns", "Venetan terms derived from Proto-Indo-European", "Venetan terms derived from the Proto-Indo-European root *ters-" ], "glosses": [ "toasted sandwich" ], "links": [ [ "toasted", "toasted" ], [ "sandwich", "sandwich" ] ], "tags": [ "invariable", "masculine" ] } ], "word": "tost" } { "categories": [ "Pages with 12 entries", "Pages with entries", "Rhymes:Welsh/ɔsd", "Rhymes:Welsh/ɔsd/1 syllable", "Welsh adjectives", "Welsh adjectives with red links in their headword lines", "Welsh entries with incorrect language header", "Welsh lemmas", "Welsh masculine nouns", "Welsh nouns", "Welsh terms borrowed from English", "Welsh terms derived from English", "Welsh terms derived from Latin", "Welsh terms derived from Middle English", "Welsh terms derived from Middle Welsh", "Welsh terms derived from Old French", "Welsh terms derived from Proto-Brythonic", "Welsh terms inherited from Middle Welsh", "Welsh terms inherited from Proto-Brythonic", "Welsh uncountable nouns" ], "derived": [ { "english": "headache", "word": "pen tost" } ], "etymology_number": 1, "etymology_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "cy", "2": "wlm", "3": "tost" }, "expansion": "Middle Welsh tost", "name": "inh" }, { "args": { "1": "cy", "2": "la", "3": "tostus", "t": "roasted, parched" }, "expansion": "Latin tostus (“roasted, parched”)", "name": "der" }, { "args": { "1": "cy", "2": "cel-bry-pro", "3": "*tost" }, "expansion": "Proto-Brythonic *tost", "name": "inh" } ], "etymology_text": "From Middle Welsh tost, perhaps from Latin tostus (“roasted, parched”) via a Proto-Brythonic *tost, though the semantic development is unclear.", "forms": [ { "form": "tost", "tags": [ "feminine", "singular" ] }, { "form": "tostion", "tags": [ "plural" ] }, { "form": "tosted", "tags": [ "equative" ] }, { "form": "tostach", "tags": [ "comparative" ] }, { "form": "tostaf", "tags": [ "superlative" ] } ], "head_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "ach", "pl": "tostion" }, "expansion": "tost (feminine singular tost, plural tostion, equative tosted, comparative tostach, superlative tostaf)", "name": "cy-adj" } ], "lang": "Welsh", "lang_code": "cy", "pos": "adj", "senses": [ { "glosses": [ "ill" ], "links": [ [ "ill", "ill" ] ] }, { "glosses": [ "sore" ], "links": [ [ "sore", "sore" ] ] } ], "sounds": [ { "ipa": "/toːsd/", "tags": [ "North-Wales" ] }, { "ipa": "[tʰoːst]", "tags": [ "North-Wales" ] }, { "ipa": "/tɔsd/", "tags": [ "South-Wales" ] }, { "ipa": "[tʰɔst]", "tags": [ "South-Wales" ] }, { "rhymes": "-ɔsd" } ], "word": "tost" } { "categories": [ "Pages with 12 entries", "Pages with entries", "Rhymes:Welsh/ɔsd", "Rhymes:Welsh/ɔsd/1 syllable", "Welsh entries with incorrect language header", "Welsh lemmas", "Welsh masculine nouns", "Welsh nouns", "Welsh terms borrowed from English", "Welsh terms derived from English", "Welsh terms derived from Latin", "Welsh terms derived from Middle English", "Welsh terms derived from Old French", "Welsh uncountable nouns" ], "etymology_number": 2, "etymology_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "cy", "2": "en", "3": "toast" }, "expansion": "English toast", "name": "bor" }, { "args": { "1": "cy", "2": "enm", "3": "tosten" }, "expansion": "Middle English tosten", "name": "der" }, { "args": { "1": "cy", "2": "fro", "3": "toster" }, "expansion": "Old French toster", "name": "der" }, { "args": { "1": "cy", "2": "la", "3": "tostus" }, "expansion": "Latin tostus", "name": "der" } ], "etymology_text": "Borrowed from English toast, from Middle English tosten, from Old French toster, from Latin tostus.", "forms": [ { "form": "no-table-tags", "source": "mutation", "tags": [ "table-tags" ] }, { "form": "cy-mut", "source": "mutation", "tags": [ "inflection-template" ] }, { "form": "tost", "source": "mutation", "tags": [ "error-unrecognized-form" ] }, { "form": "dost", "source": "mutation", "tags": [ "soft" ] }, { "form": "nhost", "source": "mutation", "tags": [ "error-unrecognized-form" ] }, { "form": "thost", "source": "mutation", "tags": [ "error-unrecognized-form" ] } ], "head_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "m", "2": "-" }, "expansion": "tost m (uncountable)", "name": "cy-noun" } ], "inflection_templates": [ { "args": {}, "name": "cy-mut" } ], "lang": "Welsh", "lang_code": "cy", "pos": "noun", "senses": [ { "glosses": [ "toast" ], "links": [ [ "toast", "toast" ] ], "synonyms": [ { "word": "bara cras" } ], "tags": [ "masculine", "uncountable" ] } ], "sounds": [ { "ipa": "/toːsd/", "tags": [ "North-Wales" ] }, { "ipa": "[tʰoːst]", "tags": [ "North-Wales" ] }, { "ipa": "/tɔsd/", "tags": [ "South-Wales" ] }, { "ipa": "[tʰɔst]", "tags": [ "South-Wales" ] }, { "rhymes": "-ɔsd" } ], "word": "tost" }
Download raw JSONL data for tost meaning in All languages combined (44.8kB)
{ "called_from": "inflection/865", "msg": "inflection table: IF WITHOUT ELSE EVALS False: tost/Irish 'radical' base_tags=set()", "path": [ "tost" ], "section": "Irish", "subsection": "verb", "title": "tost", "trace": "" } { "called_from": "inflection/735", "msg": "inflection table: unrecognized header: 'lenition'", "path": [ "tost" ], "section": "Irish", "subsection": "verb", "title": "tost", "trace": "" } { "called_from": "inflection/735", "msg": "inflection table: unrecognized header: 'eclipsis'", "path": [ "tost" ], "section": "Irish", "subsection": "verb", "title": "tost", "trace": "" } { "called_from": "inflection/865", "msg": "inflection table: IF WITHOUT ELSE EVALS False: tost/Old Irish 'radical' base_tags=set()", "path": [ "tost" ], "section": "Old Irish", "subsection": "noun", "title": "tost", "trace": "" } { "called_from": "inflection/735", "msg": "inflection table: unrecognized header: 'lenition'", "path": [ "tost" ], "section": "Old Irish", "subsection": "noun", "title": "tost", "trace": "" } { "called_from": "inflection/735", "msg": "inflection table: unrecognized header: 'nasalization'", "path": [ "tost" ], "section": "Old Irish", "subsection": "noun", "title": "tost", "trace": "" } { "called_from": "inflection/1826", "msg": "inflection table: empty tags for tost", "path": [ "tost" ], "section": "Old Irish", "subsection": "noun", "title": "tost", "trace": "" } { "called_from": "inflection/865", "msg": "inflection table: IF WITHOUT ELSE EVALS False: tost/Scottish Gaelic 'radical' base_tags=set()", "path": [ "tost" ], "section": "Scottish Gaelic", "subsection": "noun", "title": "tost", "trace": "" } { "called_from": "inflection/735", "msg": "inflection table: unrecognized header: 'lenition'", "path": [ "tost" ], "section": "Scottish Gaelic", "subsection": "noun", "title": "tost", "trace": "" } { "called_from": "inflection/865", "msg": "inflection table: IF WITHOUT ELSE EVALS False: tost/Welsh 'radical' base_tags=set()", "path": [ "tost" ], "section": "Welsh", "subsection": "noun", "title": "tost", "trace": "" } { "called_from": "inflection/865", "msg": "inflection table: IF WITHOUT ELSE EVALS False: tost/Welsh 'nasal' base_tags={'soft', 'error-unrecognized-form'}", "path": [ "tost" ], "section": "Welsh", "subsection": "noun", "title": "tost", "trace": "" } { "called_from": "inflection/865", "msg": "inflection table: IF WITHOUT ELSE EVALS False: tost/Welsh 'aspirate' base_tags={'soft', 'error-unrecognized-form'}", "path": [ "tost" ], "section": "Welsh", "subsection": "noun", "title": "tost", "trace": "" }
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable All languages combined dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2025-03-21 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2025-03-02 using wiktextract (db0bec0 and 633533e). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.