"tost" meaning in Old French

See tost in All languages combined, or Wiktionary

Adverb

IPA: /ˈtɔst/ (note: classical), /ˈtoːt/ (note: late)
Etymology: Possibly from Latin tot (“very”) + cito (“fast”), but more likely from Vulgar Latin *tostum, from the neuter of Latin tostus (“toasted”), later meaning "hotly, promptly" in Vulgar Latin. Cognate to Italian tosto, Occitan and Catalan tost. Etymology templates: {{root|fro|ine-pro|*ters-}}, {{der|fro|la|tot|t=very}} Latin tot (“very”), {{inh|fro|VL.|*tostum}} Vulgar Latin *tostum, {{inh|fro|la|tostus|t=toasted}} Latin tostus (“toasted”), {{cog|it|tosto}} Italian tosto, {{cog|oc|-}} Occitan, {{cog|ca|tost}} Catalan tost Head templates: {{head|fro|adverbs||head=}} tost, {{fro-adv}} tost
  1. early
    Sense id: en-tost-fro-adv-9AiDC8x~
  2. soon
    Sense id: en-tost-fro-adv-SnVBSLiK
  3. quickly; straight away
    Sense id: en-tost-fro-adv-abXG0ptC Categories (other): Pages with entries, Old French entries with incorrect language header Disambiguation of Pages with entries: 13 2 0 1 1 1 1 0 0 0 0 0 0 13 13 0 14 13 13 11 0 1 0 Disambiguation of Old French entries with incorrect language header: 0 1 99
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated
Derived forms: bientost, tantost
{
  "derived": [
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "word": "bientost"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "word": "tantost"
    }
  ],
  "descendants": [
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "fr",
            "2": "tôt"
          },
          "expansion": "French: tôt",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "French: tôt"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "roa-opt",
            "2": "toste",
            "bor": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "→ Old Galician-Portuguese: toste",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "→ Old Galician-Portuguese: toste"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "gl",
            "2": "toste"
          },
          "expansion": "Galician: toste",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Galician: toste"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "pt",
            "2": "toste"
          },
          "expansion": "Portuguese: toste",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Portuguese: toste"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "fro",
        "2": "ine-pro",
        "3": "*ters-"
      },
      "expansion": "",
      "name": "root"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "fro",
        "2": "la",
        "3": "tot",
        "t": "very"
      },
      "expansion": "Latin tot (“very”)",
      "name": "der"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "fro",
        "2": "VL.",
        "3": "*tostum"
      },
      "expansion": "Vulgar Latin *tostum",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "fro",
        "2": "la",
        "3": "tostus",
        "t": "toasted"
      },
      "expansion": "Latin tostus (“toasted”)",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "it",
        "2": "tosto"
      },
      "expansion": "Italian tosto",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "oc",
        "2": "-"
      },
      "expansion": "Occitan",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ca",
        "2": "tost"
      },
      "expansion": "Catalan tost",
      "name": "cog"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Possibly from Latin tot (“very”) + cito (“fast”), but more likely from Vulgar Latin *tostum, from the neuter of Latin tostus (“toasted”), later meaning \"hotly, promptly\" in Vulgar Latin. Cognate to Italian tosto, Occitan and Catalan tost.",
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "fro",
        "2": "adverbs",
        "3": "",
        "head": ""
      },
      "expansion": "tost",
      "name": "head"
    },
    {
      "args": {},
      "expansion": "tost",
      "name": "fro-adv"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Old French",
  "lang_code": "fro",
  "pos": "adv",
  "senses": [
    {
      "glosses": [
        "early"
      ],
      "id": "en-tost-fro-adv-9AiDC8x~",
      "links": [
        [
          "early",
          "early"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "soon"
      ],
      "id": "en-tost-fro-adv-SnVBSLiK",
      "links": [
        [
          "soon",
          "soon"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "13 2 0 1 1 1 1 0 0 0 0 0 0 13 13 0 14 13 13 11 0 1 0",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "0 1 99",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Old French entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "quickly; straight away"
      ],
      "id": "en-tost-fro-adv-abXG0ptC",
      "links": [
        [
          "quickly",
          "quickly"
        ],
        [
          "straight away",
          "straight away"
        ]
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈtɔst/",
      "note": "classical"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈtoːt/",
      "note": "late"
    }
  ],
  "word": "tost"
}
{
  "categories": [
    "Old French adverbs",
    "Old French entries with incorrect language header",
    "Old French lemmas",
    "Old French terms derived from Latin",
    "Old French terms derived from Proto-Indo-European",
    "Old French terms derived from Vulgar Latin",
    "Old French terms derived from the Proto-Indo-European root *ters-",
    "Old French terms inherited from Latin",
    "Old French terms inherited from Vulgar Latin",
    "Pages with 12 entries",
    "Pages with entries"
  ],
  "derived": [
    {
      "word": "bientost"
    },
    {
      "word": "tantost"
    }
  ],
  "descendants": [
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "fr",
            "2": "tôt"
          },
          "expansion": "French: tôt",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "French: tôt"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "roa-opt",
            "2": "toste",
            "bor": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "→ Old Galician-Portuguese: toste",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "→ Old Galician-Portuguese: toste"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "gl",
            "2": "toste"
          },
          "expansion": "Galician: toste",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Galician: toste"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "pt",
            "2": "toste"
          },
          "expansion": "Portuguese: toste",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Portuguese: toste"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "fro",
        "2": "ine-pro",
        "3": "*ters-"
      },
      "expansion": "",
      "name": "root"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "fro",
        "2": "la",
        "3": "tot",
        "t": "very"
      },
      "expansion": "Latin tot (“very”)",
      "name": "der"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "fro",
        "2": "VL.",
        "3": "*tostum"
      },
      "expansion": "Vulgar Latin *tostum",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "fro",
        "2": "la",
        "3": "tostus",
        "t": "toasted"
      },
      "expansion": "Latin tostus (“toasted”)",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "it",
        "2": "tosto"
      },
      "expansion": "Italian tosto",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "oc",
        "2": "-"
      },
      "expansion": "Occitan",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ca",
        "2": "tost"
      },
      "expansion": "Catalan tost",
      "name": "cog"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Possibly from Latin tot (“very”) + cito (“fast”), but more likely from Vulgar Latin *tostum, from the neuter of Latin tostus (“toasted”), later meaning \"hotly, promptly\" in Vulgar Latin. Cognate to Italian tosto, Occitan and Catalan tost.",
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "fro",
        "2": "adverbs",
        "3": "",
        "head": ""
      },
      "expansion": "tost",
      "name": "head"
    },
    {
      "args": {},
      "expansion": "tost",
      "name": "fro-adv"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Old French",
  "lang_code": "fro",
  "pos": "adv",
  "senses": [
    {
      "glosses": [
        "early"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "early",
          "early"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "soon"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "soon",
          "soon"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "quickly; straight away"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "quickly",
          "quickly"
        ],
        [
          "straight away",
          "straight away"
        ]
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈtɔst/",
      "note": "classical"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈtoːt/",
      "note": "late"
    }
  ],
  "word": "tost"
}

Download raw JSONL data for tost meaning in Old French (2.6kB)


This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Old French dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2025-01-06 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2025-01-01 using wiktextract (f889f65 and 8fbd9e8). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.