See thost on Wiktionary
{
"etymology_templates": [
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},
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"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "ang",
"3": "þost",
"t": "dung; ordure"
},
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"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "gmw-pro",
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},
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{
"args": {
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{
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"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "ine-pro",
"3": "*tews-",
"t": "to clear; empty; drain"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *tews- (“to clear; empty; drain”)",
"name": "inh"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Middle English thost, from Old English þost (“dung; ordure”), from Proto-West Germanic *þost, from Proto-West Germanic *þost, from Proto-Germanic *þustaz (“manure”), from Proto-Indo-European *tews- (“to clear; empty; drain”).",
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"1": "-"
},
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{
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{
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{
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],
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}
],
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{
"ref": "1899, William Thomas Fernie, Animal Simples, Approved for Modern Uses of Cure:",
"text": "To do away a dwarf, i.e., epileptic fit or convulsion, \"give to the troubled man to eat thost (dung) of a white hound, pounded to dust and mingled with meal and baked to a cake, ere the hour of the dwarfs seizure, whether by day or by night it be; [...]",
"type": "quote"
}
],
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],
"id": "en-thost-en-noun-BbO2bURL",
"links": [
[
"dung",
"dung"
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],
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"(dialectal or obsolete) dung"
],
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]
}
],
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}
{
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"expansion": "thost",
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"lang_code": "ga",
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{
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"kind": "other",
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{
"kind": "other",
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}
],
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{
"word": "tost"
}
],
"glosses": [
"Lenited form of tost."
],
"id": "en-thost-ga-noun-Dwhog8VV",
"links": [
[
"tost",
"tost#Irish"
]
],
"tags": [
"form-of",
"lenition"
]
}
],
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}
{
"descendants": [
{
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},
"expansion": "English: thost",
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},
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},
{
"args": {
"1": "enm",
"2": "gem-pro",
"3": "*þustaz"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Germanic *þustaz",
"name": "inh"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Old English þost, from Proto-Germanic *þustaz.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "thostis",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
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"g3": "",
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},
{
"args": {
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},
"expansion": "thost (plural thostis)",
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],
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"lang_code": "enm",
"pos": "noun",
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{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "93 7",
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"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "92 8",
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{
"_dis": "96 4",
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},
{
"_dis": "96 4",
"kind": "topical",
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"Hygiene",
"Rooms",
"Fundamental",
"Health",
"Buildings and structures",
"Architecture",
"Applied sciences",
"Art",
"Sciences",
"Culture",
"Society"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"fecal matter; dung or feces, especially that of animals"
],
"id": "en-thost-enm-noun-NkpBK7ws"
},
{
"categories": [],
"glosses": [
"something without worth"
],
"id": "en-thost-enm-noun-D89KZDao",
"raw_glosses": [
"(rare) something without worth"
],
"tags": [
"rare"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/θɔst/"
}
],
"synonyms": [
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "þost"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "þoste"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "thoste"
}
],
"word": "thost"
}
{
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "gd",
"2": "mutated noun"
},
"expansion": "thost",
"name": "head"
}
],
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"lang_code": "gd",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with 4 entries",
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},
{
"kind": "other",
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},
{
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{
"word": "tost"
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"Lenited form of tost."
],
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"links": [
[
"tost",
"tost#Scottish_Gaelic"
]
],
"tags": [
"form-of",
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]
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],
"word": "thost"
}
{
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "enm",
"3": "thost"
},
"expansion": "Middle English thost",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "ang",
"3": "þost",
"t": "dung; ordure"
},
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"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
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},
"expansion": "Proto-West Germanic *þost",
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{
"args": {
"1": "en",
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"3": "*þost"
},
"expansion": "Proto-West Germanic *þost",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "gem-pro",
"3": "*þustaz",
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"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
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"t": "to clear; empty; drain"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *tews- (“to clear; empty; drain”)",
"name": "inh"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Middle English thost, from Old English þost (“dung; ordure”), from Proto-West Germanic *þost, from Proto-West Germanic *þost, from Proto-Germanic *þustaz (“manure”), from Proto-Indo-European *tews- (“to clear; empty; drain”).",
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "-"
},
"expansion": "thost (uncountable)",
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}
],
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"lang_code": "en",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"English dialectal terms",
"English entries with incorrect language header",
"English lemmas",
"English nouns",
"English terms derived from Middle English",
"English terms derived from Old English",
"English terms derived from Proto-Germanic",
"English terms derived from Proto-Indo-European",
"English terms derived from Proto-West Germanic",
"English terms inherited from Middle English",
"English terms inherited from Old English",
"English terms inherited from Proto-Germanic",
"English terms inherited from Proto-Indo-European",
"English terms inherited from Proto-West Germanic",
"English terms with obsolete senses",
"English terms with quotations",
"English uncountable nouns",
"Pages with 4 entries",
"Pages with entries",
"Quotation templates to be cleaned",
"en:Feces"
],
"examples": [
{
"ref": "1899, William Thomas Fernie, Animal Simples, Approved for Modern Uses of Cure:",
"text": "To do away a dwarf, i.e., epileptic fit or convulsion, \"give to the troubled man to eat thost (dung) of a white hound, pounded to dust and mingled with meal and baked to a cake, ere the hour of the dwarfs seizure, whether by day or by night it be; [...]",
"type": "quote"
}
],
"glosses": [
"dung"
],
"links": [
[
"dung",
"dung"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(dialectal or obsolete) dung"
],
"tags": [
"dialectal",
"obsolete",
"uncountable"
]
}
],
"word": "thost"
}
{
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ga",
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},
"expansion": "thost",
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}
],
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"lang_code": "ga",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
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"Irish lenited forms",
"Irish mutated nouns",
"Irish non-lemma forms",
"Pages with 4 entries",
"Pages with entries"
],
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{
"word": "tost"
}
],
"glosses": [
"Lenited form of tost."
],
"links": [
[
"tost",
"tost#Irish"
]
],
"tags": [
"form-of",
"lenition"
]
}
],
"word": "thost"
}
{
"categories": [
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"Middle English lemmas",
"Middle English nouns",
"Middle English terms derived from Old English",
"Middle English terms derived from Proto-Germanic",
"Middle English terms inherited from Old English",
"Middle English terms inherited from Proto-Germanic",
"Pages with 4 entries",
"Pages with entries",
"enm:Feces"
],
"descendants": [
{
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{
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"1": "en",
"2": "thost"
},
"expansion": "English: thost",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "English: thost"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "enm",
"2": "ang",
"3": "þost"
},
"expansion": "Old English þost",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "enm",
"2": "gem-pro",
"3": "*þustaz"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Germanic *þustaz",
"name": "inh"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Old English þost, from Proto-Germanic *þustaz.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "thostis",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
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"g": "",
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"expansion": "thost",
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},
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"args": {
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],
"lang": "Middle English",
"lang_code": "enm",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"fecal matter; dung or feces, especially that of animals"
]
},
{
"categories": [
"Middle English terms with rare senses"
],
"glosses": [
"something without worth"
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(rare) something without worth"
],
"tags": [
"rare"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/θɔst/"
}
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "þost"
},
{
"word": "þoste"
},
{
"word": "thoste"
}
],
"word": "thost"
}
{
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "gd",
"2": "mutated noun"
},
"expansion": "thost",
"name": "head"
}
],
"lang": "Scottish Gaelic",
"lang_code": "gd",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Pages with 4 entries",
"Pages with entries",
"Scottish Gaelic entries with incorrect language header",
"Scottish Gaelic lenited forms",
"Scottish Gaelic mutated nouns",
"Scottish Gaelic non-lemma forms"
],
"form_of": [
{
"word": "tost"
}
],
"glosses": [
"Lenited form of tost."
],
"links": [
[
"tost",
"tost#Scottish_Gaelic"
]
],
"tags": [
"form-of",
"lenition"
]
}
],
"word": "thost"
}
Download raw JSONL data for thost meaning in All languages combined (5.1kB)
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable All languages combined dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-12-15 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-12-04 using wiktextract (8a39820 and 4401a4c). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.