See thost on Wiktionary
Download JSON data for thost meaning in All languages combined (5.7kB)
{
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "enm",
"3": "thost"
},
"expansion": "Middle English thost",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "ang",
"3": "þost",
"t": "dung; ordure"
},
"expansion": "Old English þost (“dung; ordure”)",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "gmw-pro",
"3": "*þost"
},
"expansion": "Proto-West Germanic *þost",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "gmw-pro",
"3": "*þost"
},
"expansion": "Proto-West Germanic *þost",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "gem-pro",
"3": "*þustaz",
"t": "manure"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Germanic *þustaz (“manure”)",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "ine-pro",
"3": "*tews-",
"t": "to clear; empty; drain"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *tews- (“to clear; empty; drain”)",
"name": "inh"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Middle English thost, from Old English þost (“dung; ordure”), from Proto-West Germanic *þost, from Proto-West Germanic *þost, from Proto-Germanic *þustaz (“manure”), from Proto-Indo-European *tews- (“to clear; empty; drain”).",
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "-"
},
"expansion": "thost (uncountable)",
"name": "en-noun"
}
],
"lang": "English",
"lang_code": "en",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "English entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "English entries with topic categories using raw markup",
"parents": [
"Entries with topic categories using raw markup",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "topical",
"langcode": "en",
"name": "Feces",
"orig": "en:Feces",
"parents": [
"Body",
"Toilet (room)",
"Human",
"Hygiene",
"Rooms",
"All topics",
"Health",
"Buildings and structures",
"Fundamental",
"Architecture",
"Applied sciences",
"Art",
"Sciences",
"Culture",
"Society"
],
"source": "w"
}
],
"examples": [
{
"ref": "1899, William Thomas Fernie, Animal Simples, Approved for Modern Uses of Cure",
"text": "To do away a dwarf, i.e., epileptic fit or convulsion, \"give to the troubled man to eat thost (dung) of a white hound, pounded to dust and mingled with meal and baked to a cake, ere the hour of the dwarfs seizure, whether by day or by night it be; [...]",
"type": "quotation"
}
],
"glosses": [
"dung"
],
"id": "en-thost-en-noun-BbO2bURL",
"links": [
[
"dung",
"dung"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(dialectal or obsolete) dung"
],
"tags": [
"dialectal",
"obsolete",
"uncountable"
]
}
],
"word": "thost"
}
{
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ga",
"2": "mutated noun"
},
"expansion": "thost",
"name": "head"
}
],
"lang": "Irish",
"lang_code": "ga",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Irish entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Irish terms with redundant sortkeys",
"parents": [
"Terms with redundant sortkeys",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w"
}
],
"form_of": [
{
"word": "tost"
}
],
"glosses": [
"Lenited form of tost."
],
"id": "en-thost-ga-noun-Dwhog8VV",
"links": [
[
"tost",
"tost#Irish"
]
],
"tags": [
"form-of",
"lenition"
]
}
],
"word": "thost"
}
{
"descendants": [
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "thost"
},
"expansion": "English: thost",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "English: thost"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "enm",
"2": "ang",
"3": "þost"
},
"expansion": "Old English þost",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "enm",
"2": "gem-pro",
"3": "*þustaz"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Germanic *þustaz",
"name": "inh"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Old English þost, from Proto-Germanic *þustaz.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "thostis",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
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"g": "",
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"g3": "",
"head": "",
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},
"expansion": "thost",
"name": "head"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "thostis"
},
"expansion": "thost (plural thostis)",
"name": "enm-noun"
}
],
"lang": "Middle English",
"lang_code": "enm",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "98 2",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Middle English entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "97 3",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Middle English entries with topic categories using raw markup",
"parents": [
"Entries with topic categories using raw markup",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "96 4",
"kind": "topical",
"langcode": "enm",
"name": "Feces",
"orig": "enm:Feces",
"parents": [
"Body",
"Toilet (room)",
"Human",
"Hygiene",
"Rooms",
"All topics",
"Health",
"Buildings and structures",
"Fundamental",
"Architecture",
"Applied sciences",
"Art",
"Sciences",
"Culture",
"Society"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"fecal matter; dung or feces, especially that of animals"
],
"id": "en-thost-enm-noun-NkpBK7ws"
},
{
"categories": [],
"glosses": [
"something without worth"
],
"id": "en-thost-enm-noun-D89KZDao",
"raw_glosses": [
"(rare) something without worth"
],
"tags": [
"rare"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/θɔst/"
}
],
"synonyms": [
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "þost"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "þoste"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "thoste"
}
],
"word": "thost"
}
{
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "gd",
"2": "mutated noun"
},
"expansion": "thost",
"name": "head"
}
],
"lang": "Scottish Gaelic",
"lang_code": "gd",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Scottish Gaelic entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w"
}
],
"form_of": [
{
"word": "tost"
}
],
"glosses": [
"Lenited form of tost."
],
"id": "en-thost-gd-noun-Dwhog8VV",
"links": [
[
"tost",
"tost#Scottish Gaelic"
]
],
"tags": [
"form-of",
"lenition"
]
}
],
"word": "thost"
}
{
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "enm",
"3": "thost"
},
"expansion": "Middle English thost",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "ang",
"3": "þost",
"t": "dung; ordure"
},
"expansion": "Old English þost (“dung; ordure”)",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "gmw-pro",
"3": "*þost"
},
"expansion": "Proto-West Germanic *þost",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "gmw-pro",
"3": "*þost"
},
"expansion": "Proto-West Germanic *þost",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "gem-pro",
"3": "*þustaz",
"t": "manure"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Germanic *þustaz (“manure”)",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "ine-pro",
"3": "*tews-",
"t": "to clear; empty; drain"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *tews- (“to clear; empty; drain”)",
"name": "inh"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Middle English thost, from Old English þost (“dung; ordure”), from Proto-West Germanic *þost, from Proto-West Germanic *þost, from Proto-Germanic *þustaz (“manure”), from Proto-Indo-European *tews- (“to clear; empty; drain”).",
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "-"
},
"expansion": "thost (uncountable)",
"name": "en-noun"
}
],
"lang": "English",
"lang_code": "en",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"English dialectal terms",
"English entries with incorrect language header",
"English entries with topic categories using raw markup",
"English lemmas",
"English nouns",
"English terms derived from Middle English",
"English terms derived from Old English",
"English terms derived from Proto-Germanic",
"English terms derived from Proto-Indo-European",
"English terms derived from Proto-West Germanic",
"English terms inherited from Middle English",
"English terms inherited from Old English",
"English terms inherited from Proto-Germanic",
"English terms inherited from Proto-Indo-European",
"English terms inherited from Proto-West Germanic",
"English terms with obsolete senses",
"English terms with quotations",
"English uncountable nouns",
"Quotation templates to be cleaned",
"en:Feces"
],
"examples": [
{
"ref": "1899, William Thomas Fernie, Animal Simples, Approved for Modern Uses of Cure",
"text": "To do away a dwarf, i.e., epileptic fit or convulsion, \"give to the troubled man to eat thost (dung) of a white hound, pounded to dust and mingled with meal and baked to a cake, ere the hour of the dwarfs seizure, whether by day or by night it be; [...]",
"type": "quotation"
}
],
"glosses": [
"dung"
],
"links": [
[
"dung",
"dung"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(dialectal or obsolete) dung"
],
"tags": [
"dialectal",
"obsolete",
"uncountable"
]
}
],
"word": "thost"
}
{
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ga",
"2": "mutated noun"
},
"expansion": "thost",
"name": "head"
}
],
"lang": "Irish",
"lang_code": "ga",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Irish entries with incorrect language header",
"Irish lenited forms",
"Irish mutated nouns",
"Irish non-lemma forms",
"Irish terms with redundant sortkeys"
],
"form_of": [
{
"word": "tost"
}
],
"glosses": [
"Lenited form of tost."
],
"links": [
[
"tost",
"tost#Irish"
]
],
"tags": [
"form-of",
"lenition"
]
}
],
"word": "thost"
}
{
"categories": [
"Middle English entries with incorrect language header",
"Middle English entries with topic categories using raw markup",
"Middle English lemmas",
"Middle English nouns",
"Middle English terms derived from Old English",
"Middle English terms derived from Proto-Germanic",
"Middle English terms inherited from Old English",
"Middle English terms inherited from Proto-Germanic",
"Middle English terms with IPA pronunciation",
"enm:Feces"
],
"descendants": [
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "thost"
},
"expansion": "English: thost",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "English: thost"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "enm",
"2": "ang",
"3": "þost"
},
"expansion": "Old English þost",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "enm",
"2": "gem-pro",
"3": "*þustaz"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Germanic *þustaz",
"name": "inh"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Old English þost, from Proto-Germanic *þustaz.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "thostis",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "enm",
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"g": "",
"g2": "",
"g3": "",
"head": "",
"sort": ""
},
"expansion": "thost",
"name": "head"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "thostis"
},
"expansion": "thost (plural thostis)",
"name": "enm-noun"
}
],
"lang": "Middle English",
"lang_code": "enm",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"fecal matter; dung or feces, especially that of animals"
]
},
{
"categories": [
"Middle English terms with rare senses"
],
"glosses": [
"something without worth"
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(rare) something without worth"
],
"tags": [
"rare"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/θɔst/"
}
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "þost"
},
{
"word": "þoste"
},
{
"word": "thoste"
}
],
"word": "thost"
}
{
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "gd",
"2": "mutated noun"
},
"expansion": "thost",
"name": "head"
}
],
"lang": "Scottish Gaelic",
"lang_code": "gd",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Scottish Gaelic entries with incorrect language header",
"Scottish Gaelic lenited forms",
"Scottish Gaelic mutated nouns",
"Scottish Gaelic non-lemma forms"
],
"form_of": [
{
"word": "tost"
}
],
"glosses": [
"Lenited form of tost."
],
"links": [
[
"tost",
"tost#Scottish Gaelic"
]
],
"tags": [
"form-of",
"lenition"
]
}
],
"word": "thost"
}
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable All languages combined dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-05-03 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-05-02 using wiktextract (f4fd8c9 and c9440ce). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.