"dymchwel" meaning in Welsh

See dymchwel in All languages combined, or Wiktionary

Verb

Etymology: dym- (“circum-, ambi-”) + chwêl (“turn”) Etymology templates: {{af|cy|dym-|chwêl|t1=circum-, ambi-|t2=turn}} dym- (“circum-, ambi-”) + chwêl (“turn”) Head templates: {{cy-verb|dymchwel}} dymchwel (first-person singular present dymchwelaf) Forms: dymchwelaf [first-person, present, singular], no-table-tags [table-tags], dymchwelaf [first-person, future, indicative, present, singular], dymchweli [future, indicative, present, second-person, singular], dymchwel [future, indicative, present, singular, third-person], dymchwela [future, indicative, present, singular, third-person], dymchwelwn [first-person, future, indicative, plural, present], dymchwelwch [future, indicative, plural, present, second-person], dymchwelant [future, indicative, plural, present, third-person], dymchwelir [future, impersonal, indicative, present], dymchwelwn [conditional, first-person, singular], dymchwelwn [first-person, imperfect, indicative, singular, subjunctive], dymchwelit [conditional, second-person, singular], dymchwelit [imperfect, indicative, second-person, singular, subjunctive], dymchwelai [conditional, singular, third-person], dymchwelai [imperfect, indicative, singular, subjunctive, third-person], dymchwelem [conditional, first-person, plural], dymchwelem [first-person, imperfect, indicative, plural, subjunctive], dymchwelech [conditional, plural, second-person], dymchwelech [imperfect, indicative, plural, second-person, subjunctive], dymchwelent [conditional, plural, third-person], dymchwelent [imperfect, indicative, plural, subjunctive, third-person], dymchwelid [conditional, impersonal], dymchwelid [imperfect, impersonal, indicative, subjunctive], dymchwelais [first-person, preterite, singular], dymchwelaist [preterite, second-person, singular], dymchwelodd [preterite, singular, third-person], dymchwelasom [first-person, plural, preterite], dymchwelasoch [plural, preterite, second-person], dymchwelasant [plural, preterite, third-person], dymchwelwyd [impersonal, preterite], dymchwelaswn [first-person, pluperfect, singular], dymchwelasit [pluperfect, second-person, singular], dymchwelasai [pluperfect, singular, third-person], dymchwelasem [first-person, pluperfect, plural], dymchwelasech [pluperfect, plural, second-person], dymchwelasent [pluperfect, plural, third-person], dymchwelasid [impersonal, pluperfect], dymchwelesid [impersonal, pluperfect], dymchwelwyf [first-person, present, singular, subjunctive], dymchwelych [present, second-person, singular, subjunctive], dymchwelo [present, singular, subjunctive, third-person], dymchwelom [first-person, plural, present, subjunctive], dymchweloch [plural, present, second-person, subjunctive], dymchwelont [plural, present, subjunctive, third-person], dymchweler [impersonal, present, subjunctive], - [first-person, imperative, singular], dymchwel [imperative, second-person, singular], dymchwela [imperative, second-person, singular], dymchweled [imperative, singular, third-person], dymchwelwn [first-person, imperative, plural], dymchwelwch [imperative, plural, second-person], dymchwelent [imperative, plural, third-person], dymchweler [imperative, impersonal], dymchwel [noun-from-verb, singular], dymchweledig [participle, singular], dymchweladwy [participle, singular], no-table-tags [table-tags], dymchwela i [first-person, future, singular], dymchwelaf i [first-person, future, singular], dymchweli di [future, second-person, singular], dymchwelith o [future, singular, third-person], e [future, singular, third-person], hi [future, singular, third-person], dymchweliff e [future, singular, third-person], dymchwelwn ni [first-person, future, plural], dymchwelwch chi [future, plural, second-person], dymchwelan nhw [future, plural, third-person], dymchwelwn i [conditional, first-person, singular], dymchwelswn i [conditional, first-person, singular], dymchwelet ti [conditional, second-person, singular], dymchwelset ti [conditional, second-person, singular], dymchwelai fo [conditional, singular, third-person], fe [conditional, singular, third-person], hi [conditional, singular, third-person], dymchwelsai fo [conditional, singular, third-person], dymchwelen ni [conditional, first-person, plural], dymchwelsen ni [conditional, first-person, plural], dymchwelech chi [conditional, plural, second-person], dymchwelsech chi [conditional, plural, second-person], dymchwelen nhw [conditional, plural, third-person], dymchwelsen nhw [conditional, plural, third-person], dymchwelais i [first-person, preterite, singular], dymchweles i [first-person, preterite, singular], dymchwelaist ti [preterite, second-person, singular], dymchwelest ti [preterite, second-person, singular], dymchwelodd o [preterite, singular, third-person], e [preterite, singular, third-person], hi [preterite, singular, third-person], dymchwelon ni [first-person, plural, preterite], dymchweloch chi [plural, preterite, second-person], dymchwelon nhw [plural, preterite, third-person], - [first-person, imperative, singular], dymchwela [imperative, second-person, singular], - [imperative, singular, third-person], - [first-person, imperative, plural], dymchwelwch [imperative, plural, second-person], - [imperative, plural, third-person], dymchwelyd [alternative]
  1. (transitive) to overturn, to overthrow Tags: transitive Synonyms: taflu i lawr, bwrw i lawr, ymchwelyd
    Sense id: en-dymchwel-cy-verb-8Gr2IQyh
  2. (transitive) to demolish Tags: transitive Synonyms: dinistrio, malurio
    Sense id: en-dymchwel-cy-verb-6u8Zt~fb
  3. (archaic, literary, transitive) to turn over Tags: archaic, literary, transitive Synonyms: moelyd, troi drosodd, troi o chwith
    Sense id: en-dymchwel-cy-verb-PkJIOGIS Categories (other): Pages with 1 entry, Pages with entries, Welsh entries with incorrect language header, Welsh terms prefixed with dym- Disambiguation of Pages with 1 entry: 17 8 44 31 Disambiguation of Pages with entries: 13 10 47 29 Disambiguation of Welsh entries with incorrect language header: 19 7 58 16 Disambiguation of Welsh terms prefixed with dym-: 20 16 40 25
  4. (archaic, literary, intransitive) to overturn, to fall upside down Tags: archaic, intransitive, literary Synonyms: troi drosodd, cwympo, syrthio, disgyn
    Sense id: en-dymchwel-cy-verb-pJYpQr7X
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated
Related terms: chwelydr (english: plough's mouldboard), dychwelyd (english: to return), ymchwelyd (english: to turn back, to turn over)

Alternative forms

{
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "cy",
        "2": "dym-",
        "3": "chwêl",
        "t1": "circum-, ambi-",
        "t2": "turn"
      },
      "expansion": "dym- (“circum-, ambi-”) + chwêl (“turn”)",
      "name": "af"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "dym- (“circum-, ambi-”) + chwêl (“turn”)",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "dymchwelaf",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "present",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "l-self",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "dymchwelaf",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "future",
        "indicative",
        "present",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "dymchweli",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "indicative",
        "present",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "dymchwel",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "indicative",
        "present",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "dymchwela",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "indicative",
        "present",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "dymchwelwn",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "future",
        "indicative",
        "plural",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "dymchwelwch",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "indicative",
        "plural",
        "present",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "dymchwelant",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "indicative",
        "plural",
        "present",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "dymchwelir",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "impersonal",
        "indicative",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "dymchwelwn",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "first-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "dymchwelwn",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "imperfect",
        "indicative",
        "singular",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "dymchwelit",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "dymchwelit",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperfect",
        "indicative",
        "second-person",
        "singular",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "dymchwelai",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "dymchwelai",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperfect",
        "indicative",
        "singular",
        "subjunctive",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "dymchwelem",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "first-person",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "dymchwelem",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "imperfect",
        "indicative",
        "plural",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "dymchwelech",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "plural",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "dymchwelech",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperfect",
        "indicative",
        "plural",
        "second-person",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "dymchwelent",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "plural",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "dymchwelent",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperfect",
        "indicative",
        "plural",
        "subjunctive",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "dymchwelid",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "impersonal"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "dymchwelid",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperfect",
        "impersonal",
        "indicative",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "dymchwelais",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "preterite",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "dymchwelaist",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "preterite",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "dymchwelodd",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "preterite",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "dymchwelasom",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "plural",
        "preterite"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "dymchwelasoch",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "preterite",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "dymchwelasant",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "preterite",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "dymchwelwyd",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "impersonal",
        "preterite"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "dymchwelaswn",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "pluperfect",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "dymchwelasit",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "pluperfect",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "dymchwelasai",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "pluperfect",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "dymchwelasem",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "pluperfect",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "dymchwelasech",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "pluperfect",
        "plural",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "dymchwelasent",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "pluperfect",
        "plural",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "dymchwelasid",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "impersonal",
        "pluperfect"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "dymchwelesid",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "impersonal",
        "pluperfect"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "dymchwelwyf",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "present",
        "singular",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "dymchwelych",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "present",
        "second-person",
        "singular",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "dymchwelo",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "present",
        "singular",
        "subjunctive",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "dymchwelom",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "plural",
        "present",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "dymchweloch",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "present",
        "second-person",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "dymchwelont",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "present",
        "subjunctive",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "dymchweler",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "impersonal",
        "present",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "imperative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "dymchwel",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "dymchwela",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "dymchweled",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "dymchwelwn",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "imperative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "dymchwelwch",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "plural",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "dymchwelent",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "plural",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "dymchweler",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "impersonal"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "dymchwel",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "noun-from-verb",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "dymchweledig",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "participle",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "dymchweladwy",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "participle",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "dymchwela i",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "future",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "dymchwelaf i",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "future",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "dymchweli di",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "dymchwelith o",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "e",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "hi",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "dymchweliff e",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "dymchwelwn ni",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "future",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "dymchwelwch chi",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "plural",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "dymchwelan nhw",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "plural",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "dymchwelwn i",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "first-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "dymchwelswn i",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "first-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "dymchwelet ti",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "dymchwelset ti",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "dymchwelai fo",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "fe",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "hi",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "dymchwelsai fo",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "dymchwelen ni",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "first-person",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "dymchwelsen ni",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "first-person",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "dymchwelech chi",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "plural",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "dymchwelsech chi",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "plural",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "dymchwelen nhw",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "plural",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "dymchwelsen nhw",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "plural",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "dymchwelais i",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "preterite",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "dymchweles i",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "preterite",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "dymchwelaist ti",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "preterite",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "dymchwelest ti",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "preterite",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "dymchwelodd o",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "preterite",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "e",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "preterite",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "hi",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "preterite",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "dymchwelon ni",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "plural",
        "preterite"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "dymchweloch chi",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "preterite",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "dymchwelon nhw",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "preterite",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "imperative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "dymchwela",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "imperative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "dymchwelwch",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "plural",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "plural",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "dymchwelyd",
      "tags": [
        "alternative"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "dymchwel"
      },
      "expansion": "dymchwel (first-person singular present dymchwelaf)",
      "name": "cy-verb"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Welsh",
  "lang_code": "cy",
  "pos": "verb",
  "related": [
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
      "english": "plough's mouldboard",
      "word": "chwelydr"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
      "english": "to return",
      "word": "dychwelyd"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
      "english": "to turn back, to turn over",
      "word": "ymchwelyd"
    }
  ],
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [],
      "glosses": [
        "to overturn, to overthrow"
      ],
      "id": "en-dymchwel-cy-verb-8Gr2IQyh",
      "links": [
        [
          "overturn",
          "overturn"
        ],
        [
          "overthrow",
          "overthrow"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(transitive) to overturn, to overthrow"
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "word": "taflu i lawr"
        },
        {
          "word": "bwrw i lawr"
        },
        {
          "word": "ymchwelyd"
        }
      ],
      "tags": [
        "transitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [],
      "glosses": [
        "to demolish"
      ],
      "id": "en-dymchwel-cy-verb-6u8Zt~fb",
      "links": [
        [
          "demolish",
          "demolish"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(transitive) to demolish"
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "word": "dinistrio"
        },
        {
          "word": "malurio"
        }
      ],
      "tags": [
        "transitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "17 8 44 31",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with 1 entry",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "13 10 47 29",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "19 7 58 16",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Welsh entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "20 16 40 25",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Welsh terms prefixed with dym-",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "to turn over"
      ],
      "id": "en-dymchwel-cy-verb-PkJIOGIS",
      "links": [
        [
          "turn over",
          "turn over"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(archaic, literary, transitive) to turn over"
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "word": "moelyd"
        },
        {
          "word": "troi drosodd"
        },
        {
          "word": "troi o chwith"
        }
      ],
      "tags": [
        "archaic",
        "literary",
        "transitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [],
      "glosses": [
        "to overturn, to fall upside down"
      ],
      "id": "en-dymchwel-cy-verb-pJYpQr7X",
      "links": [
        [
          "overturn",
          "overturn"
        ],
        [
          "fall",
          "fall"
        ],
        [
          "upside down",
          "upside down"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(archaic, literary, intransitive) to overturn, to fall upside down"
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "word": "troi drosodd"
        },
        {
          "word": "cwympo"
        },
        {
          "word": "syrthio"
        },
        {
          "word": "disgyn"
        }
      ],
      "tags": [
        "archaic",
        "intransitive",
        "literary"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "dymchwel"
}

{
  "categories": [
    "Pages with 1 entry",
    "Pages with entries",
    "Requests for pronunciation in Welsh entries",
    "Welsh entries with incorrect language header",
    "Welsh lemmas",
    "Welsh terms prefixed with dym-",
    "Welsh verbs",
    "Welsh verbs with red links in their headword lines"
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "cy",
        "2": "dym-",
        "3": "chwêl",
        "t1": "circum-, ambi-",
        "t2": "turn"
      },
      "expansion": "dym- (“circum-, ambi-”) + chwêl (“turn”)",
      "name": "af"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "dym- (“circum-, ambi-”) + chwêl (“turn”)",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "dymchwelaf",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "present",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "l-self",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "dymchwelaf",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "future",
        "indicative",
        "present",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "dymchweli",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "indicative",
        "present",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "dymchwel",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "indicative",
        "present",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "dymchwela",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "indicative",
        "present",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "dymchwelwn",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "future",
        "indicative",
        "plural",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "dymchwelwch",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "indicative",
        "plural",
        "present",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "dymchwelant",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "indicative",
        "plural",
        "present",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "dymchwelir",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "impersonal",
        "indicative",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "dymchwelwn",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "first-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "dymchwelwn",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "imperfect",
        "indicative",
        "singular",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "dymchwelit",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "dymchwelit",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperfect",
        "indicative",
        "second-person",
        "singular",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "dymchwelai",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "dymchwelai",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperfect",
        "indicative",
        "singular",
        "subjunctive",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "dymchwelem",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "first-person",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "dymchwelem",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "imperfect",
        "indicative",
        "plural",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "dymchwelech",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "plural",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "dymchwelech",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperfect",
        "indicative",
        "plural",
        "second-person",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "dymchwelent",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "plural",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "dymchwelent",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperfect",
        "indicative",
        "plural",
        "subjunctive",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "dymchwelid",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "impersonal"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "dymchwelid",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperfect",
        "impersonal",
        "indicative",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "dymchwelais",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "preterite",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "dymchwelaist",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "preterite",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "dymchwelodd",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "preterite",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "dymchwelasom",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "plural",
        "preterite"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "dymchwelasoch",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "preterite",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "dymchwelasant",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "preterite",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "dymchwelwyd",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "impersonal",
        "preterite"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "dymchwelaswn",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "pluperfect",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "dymchwelasit",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "pluperfect",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "dymchwelasai",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "pluperfect",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "dymchwelasem",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "pluperfect",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "dymchwelasech",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "pluperfect",
        "plural",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "dymchwelasent",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "pluperfect",
        "plural",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "dymchwelasid",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "impersonal",
        "pluperfect"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "dymchwelesid",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "impersonal",
        "pluperfect"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "dymchwelwyf",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "present",
        "singular",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "dymchwelych",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "present",
        "second-person",
        "singular",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "dymchwelo",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "present",
        "singular",
        "subjunctive",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "dymchwelom",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "plural",
        "present",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "dymchweloch",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "present",
        "second-person",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "dymchwelont",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "present",
        "subjunctive",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "dymchweler",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "impersonal",
        "present",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "imperative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "dymchwel",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "dymchwela",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "dymchweled",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "dymchwelwn",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "imperative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "dymchwelwch",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "plural",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "dymchwelent",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "plural",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "dymchweler",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "impersonal"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "dymchwel",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "noun-from-verb",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "dymchweledig",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "participle",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "dymchweladwy",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "participle",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "dymchwela i",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "future",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "dymchwelaf i",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "future",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "dymchweli di",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "dymchwelith o",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "e",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "hi",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "dymchweliff e",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "dymchwelwn ni",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "future",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "dymchwelwch chi",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "plural",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "dymchwelan nhw",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "plural",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "dymchwelwn i",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "first-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "dymchwelswn i",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "first-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "dymchwelet ti",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "dymchwelset ti",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "dymchwelai fo",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "fe",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "hi",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "dymchwelsai fo",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "dymchwelen ni",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "first-person",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "dymchwelsen ni",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "first-person",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "dymchwelech chi",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "plural",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "dymchwelsech chi",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "plural",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "dymchwelen nhw",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "plural",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "dymchwelsen nhw",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "plural",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "dymchwelais i",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "preterite",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "dymchweles i",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "preterite",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "dymchwelaist ti",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "preterite",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "dymchwelest ti",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "preterite",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "dymchwelodd o",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "preterite",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "e",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "preterite",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "hi",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "preterite",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "dymchwelon ni",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "plural",
        "preterite"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "dymchweloch chi",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "preterite",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "dymchwelon nhw",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "preterite",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "imperative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "dymchwela",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "imperative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "dymchwelwch",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "plural",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "plural",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "dymchwelyd",
      "tags": [
        "alternative"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "dymchwel"
      },
      "expansion": "dymchwel (first-person singular present dymchwelaf)",
      "name": "cy-verb"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Welsh",
  "lang_code": "cy",
  "pos": "verb",
  "related": [
    {
      "english": "plough's mouldboard",
      "word": "chwelydr"
    },
    {
      "english": "to return",
      "word": "dychwelyd"
    },
    {
      "english": "to turn back, to turn over",
      "word": "ymchwelyd"
    }
  ],
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "Welsh transitive verbs"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "to overturn, to overthrow"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "overturn",
          "overturn"
        ],
        [
          "overthrow",
          "overthrow"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(transitive) to overturn, to overthrow"
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "word": "taflu i lawr"
        },
        {
          "word": "bwrw i lawr"
        },
        {
          "word": "ymchwelyd"
        }
      ],
      "tags": [
        "transitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        "Welsh transitive verbs"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "to demolish"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "demolish",
          "demolish"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(transitive) to demolish"
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "word": "dinistrio"
        },
        {
          "word": "malurio"
        }
      ],
      "tags": [
        "transitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        "Welsh literary terms",
        "Welsh terms with archaic senses",
        "Welsh transitive verbs"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "to turn over"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "turn over",
          "turn over"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(archaic, literary, transitive) to turn over"
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "word": "moelyd"
        },
        {
          "word": "troi drosodd"
        },
        {
          "word": "troi o chwith"
        }
      ],
      "tags": [
        "archaic",
        "literary",
        "transitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        "Welsh intransitive verbs",
        "Welsh literary terms",
        "Welsh terms with archaic senses"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "to overturn, to fall upside down"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "overturn",
          "overturn"
        ],
        [
          "fall",
          "fall"
        ],
        [
          "upside down",
          "upside down"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(archaic, literary, intransitive) to overturn, to fall upside down"
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "word": "troi drosodd"
        },
        {
          "word": "cwympo"
        },
        {
          "word": "syrthio"
        },
        {
          "word": "disgyn"
        }
      ],
      "tags": [
        "archaic",
        "intransitive",
        "literary"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "dymchwel"
}

Download raw JSONL data for dymchwel meaning in Welsh (12.3kB)

This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Welsh dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2025-03-30 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2025-03-21 using wiktextract (fef8596 and 633533e). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.