See umwerfen in All languages combined, or Wiktionary
{ "derived": [ { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0", "word": "Umwerfen" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0", "word": "Umwerfer" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0", "word": "umwerfend" } ], "etymology_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "de", "2": "gmh", "3": "umbewerfen" }, "expansion": "Middle High German umbewerfen", "name": "inh" }, { "args": { "1": "de", "2": "um-", "3": "werfen" }, "expansion": "By surface analysis, um- + werfen", "name": "surf" } ], "etymology_text": "From Middle High German umbewerfen. By surface analysis, um- + werfen.", "forms": [ { "form": "wirft um", "tags": [ "present", "singular", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "warf um", "tags": [ "past" ] }, { "form": "umgeworfen", "tags": [ "participle", "past" ] }, { "form": "würfe um", "tags": [ "past", "subjunctive" ] }, { "form": "haben", "tags": [ "auxiliary" ] }, { "form": "strong", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "table-tags" ] }, { "form": "de-conj", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "inflection-template" ] }, { "form": "3 strong", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "class" ] }, { "form": "haben", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "auxiliary" ] }, { "form": "umwerfen", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "infinitive" ] }, { "form": "umwerfend", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "participle", "present" ] }, { "form": "umgeworfen", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "participle", "past" ] }, { "form": "umzuwerfen", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "infinitive", "infinitive-zu" ] }, { "form": "werfe um", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "first-person", "indicative", "present", "singular" ] }, { "form": "werfen um", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "first-person", "indicative", "plural", "present" ] }, { "form": "werfe um", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "first-person", "singular", "subjunctive", "subjunctive-i" ] }, { "form": "werfen um", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "first-person", "plural", "subjunctive", "subjunctive-i" ] }, { "form": "wirfst um", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "indicative", "present", "second-person", "singular" ] }, { "form": "werft um", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "indicative", "plural", "present", "second-person" ] }, { "form": "werfest um", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "second-person", "singular", "subjunctive", "subjunctive-i" ] }, { "form": "werfet um", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "plural", "second-person", "subjunctive", "subjunctive-i" ] }, { "form": "wirft um", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "indicative", "present", "singular", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "werfen um", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "indicative", "plural", "present", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "werfe um", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "singular", "subjunctive", "subjunctive-i", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "werfen um", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "plural", "subjunctive", "subjunctive-i", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "warf um", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "first-person", "indicative", "preterite", "singular" ] }, { "form": "warfen um", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "first-person", "indicative", "plural", "preterite" ] }, { "form": "würfe um", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "first-person", "formal", "rare", "singular", "subjunctive", "subjunctive-ii" ] }, { "form": "würfen um", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "first-person", "formal", "plural", "rare", "subjunctive", "subjunctive-ii" ] }, { "form": "warfst um", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "indicative", "preterite", "second-person", "singular" ] }, { "form": "warft um", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "indicative", "plural", "preterite", "second-person" ] }, { "form": "würfest um", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "formal", "rare", "second-person", "singular", "subjunctive", "subjunctive-ii" ] }, { "form": "würfst um", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "formal", "rare", "second-person", "singular", "subjunctive", "subjunctive-ii" ] }, { "form": "würfet um", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "formal", "plural", "rare", "second-person", "subjunctive", "subjunctive-ii" ] }, { "form": "würft um", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "formal", "plural", "rare", "second-person", "subjunctive", "subjunctive-ii" ] }, { "form": "warf um", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "indicative", "preterite", "singular", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "warfen um", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "indicative", "plural", "preterite", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "würfe um", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "formal", "rare", "singular", "subjunctive", "subjunctive-ii", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "würfen um", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "formal", "plural", "rare", "subjunctive", "subjunctive-ii", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "wirf um", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "imperative", "second-person", "singular" ] }, { "form": "werft um", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "imperative", "plural", "second-person" ] }, { "form": "strong", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "table-tags" ] }, { "form": "de-conj", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "inflection-template" ] }, { "form": "3 strong", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "class" ] }, { "form": "haben", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "auxiliary" ] }, { "form": "umwerfe", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "first-person", "indicative", "present", "singular", "subordinate-clause" ] }, { "form": "umwerfen", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "first-person", "indicative", "plural", "present", "subordinate-clause" ] }, { "form": "umwerfe", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "first-person", "singular", "subjunctive", "subjunctive-i", "subordinate-clause" ] }, { "form": "umwerfen", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "first-person", "plural", "subjunctive", "subjunctive-i", "subordinate-clause" ] }, { "form": "umwirfst", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "indicative", "present", "second-person", "singular", "subordinate-clause" ] }, { "form": "umwerft", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "indicative", "plural", "present", "second-person", "subordinate-clause" ] }, { "form": "umwerfest", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "second-person", "singular", "subjunctive", "subjunctive-i", "subordinate-clause" ] }, { "form": "umwerfet", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "plural", "second-person", "subjunctive", "subjunctive-i", "subordinate-clause" ] }, { "form": "umwirft", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "indicative", "present", "singular", "subordinate-clause", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "umwerfen", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "indicative", "plural", "present", "subordinate-clause", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "umwerfe", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "singular", "subjunctive", "subjunctive-i", "subordinate-clause", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "umwerfen", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "plural", "subjunctive", "subjunctive-i", "subordinate-clause", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "umwarf", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "first-person", "indicative", "preterite", "singular", "subordinate-clause" ] }, { "form": "umwarfen", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "first-person", "indicative", "plural", "preterite", "subordinate-clause" ] }, { "form": "umwürfe", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "first-person", "formal", "rare", "singular", "subjunctive", "subjunctive-ii", "subordinate-clause" ] }, { "form": "umwürfen", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "first-person", "formal", "plural", "rare", "subjunctive", "subjunctive-ii", "subordinate-clause" ] }, { "form": "umwarfst", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "indicative", "preterite", "second-person", "singular", "subordinate-clause" ] }, { "form": "umwarft", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "indicative", "plural", "preterite", "second-person", "subordinate-clause" ] }, { "form": "umwürfest", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "formal", "rare", "second-person", "singular", "subjunctive", "subjunctive-ii", "subordinate-clause" ] }, { "form": "umwürfst", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "formal", "rare", "second-person", "singular", "subjunctive", "subjunctive-ii", "subordinate-clause" ] }, { "form": "umwürfet", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "formal", "plural", "rare", "second-person", "subjunctive", "subjunctive-ii", "subordinate-clause" ] }, { "form": "umwürft", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "formal", "plural", "rare", "second-person", "subjunctive", "subjunctive-ii", "subordinate-clause" ] }, { "form": "umwarf", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "indicative", "preterite", "singular", "subordinate-clause", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "umwarfen", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "indicative", "plural", "preterite", "subordinate-clause", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "umwürfe", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "formal", "rare", "singular", "subjunctive", "subjunctive-ii", "subordinate-clause", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "umwürfen", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "formal", "plural", "rare", "subjunctive", "subjunctive-ii", "subordinate-clause", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "strong", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "table-tags" ] }, { "form": "de-conj", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "inflection-template" ] }, { "form": "3 strong", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "class" ] }, { "form": "haben", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "auxiliary" ] }, { "form": "habe umgeworfen", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "first-person", "indicative", "multiword-construction", "perfect", "singular" ] }, { "form": "haben umgeworfen", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "first-person", "indicative", "multiword-construction", "perfect", "plural" ] }, { "form": "habe umgeworfen", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "first-person", "multiword-construction", "perfect", "singular", "subjunctive" ] }, { "form": "haben umgeworfen", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "first-person", "multiword-construction", "perfect", "plural", "subjunctive" ] }, { "form": "hast umgeworfen", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "indicative", "multiword-construction", "perfect", "second-person", "singular" ] }, { "form": "habt umgeworfen", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "indicative", "multiword-construction", "perfect", "plural", "second-person" ] }, { "form": "habest umgeworfen", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "multiword-construction", "perfect", "second-person", "singular", "subjunctive" ] }, { "form": "habet umgeworfen", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "multiword-construction", "perfect", "plural", "second-person", "subjunctive" ] }, { "form": "hat umgeworfen", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "indicative", "multiword-construction", "perfect", "singular", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "haben umgeworfen", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "indicative", "multiword-construction", "perfect", "plural", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "habe umgeworfen", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "multiword-construction", "perfect", "singular", "subjunctive", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "haben umgeworfen", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "multiword-construction", "perfect", "plural", "subjunctive", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "hatte umgeworfen", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "first-person", "indicative", "multiword-construction", "pluperfect", "singular" ] }, { "form": "hatten umgeworfen", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "first-person", "indicative", "multiword-construction", "pluperfect", "plural" ] }, { "form": "hätte umgeworfen", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "first-person", "multiword-construction", "pluperfect", "singular", "subjunctive" ] }, { "form": "hätten umgeworfen", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "first-person", "multiword-construction", "pluperfect", "plural", "subjunctive" ] }, { "form": "hattest umgeworfen", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "indicative", "multiword-construction", "pluperfect", "second-person", "singular" ] }, { "form": "hattet umgeworfen", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "indicative", "multiword-construction", "pluperfect", "plural", "second-person" ] }, { "form": "hättest umgeworfen", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "multiword-construction", "pluperfect", "second-person", "singular", "subjunctive" ] }, { "form": "hättet umgeworfen", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "multiword-construction", "pluperfect", "plural", "second-person", "subjunctive" ] }, { "form": "hatte umgeworfen", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "indicative", "multiword-construction", "pluperfect", "singular", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "hatten umgeworfen", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "indicative", "multiword-construction", "pluperfect", "plural", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "hätte umgeworfen", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "multiword-construction", "pluperfect", "singular", "subjunctive", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "hätten umgeworfen", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "multiword-construction", "pluperfect", "plural", "subjunctive", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "umwerfen werden", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "future", "future-i", "infinitive", "multiword-construction" ] }, { "form": "werde umwerfen", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "first-person", "future", "future-i", "multiword-construction", "singular", "subjunctive", "subjunctive-i" ] }, { "form": "werden umwerfen", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "first-person", "future", "future-i", "multiword-construction", "plural", "subjunctive", "subjunctive-i" ] }, { "form": "werdest umwerfen", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "future", "future-i", "multiword-construction", "second-person", "singular", "subjunctive", "subjunctive-i" ] }, { "form": "werdet umwerfen", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "future", "future-i", "multiword-construction", "plural", "second-person", "subjunctive", "subjunctive-i" ] }, { "form": "werde umwerfen", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "future", "future-i", "multiword-construction", "singular", "subjunctive", "subjunctive-i", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "werden umwerfen", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "future", "future-i", "multiword-construction", "plural", "subjunctive", "subjunctive-i", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "werde umwerfen", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "first-person", "future", "future-i", "indicative", "multiword-construction", "singular" ] }, { "form": "werden umwerfen", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "first-person", "future", "future-i", "indicative", "multiword-construction", "plural" ] }, { "form": "würde umwerfen", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "first-person", "future", "future-i", "multiword-construction", "singular", "subjunctive", "subjunctive-ii" ] }, { "form": "würden umwerfen", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "first-person", "future", "future-i", "multiword-construction", "plural", "subjunctive", "subjunctive-ii" ] }, { "form": "wirst umwerfen", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "future", "future-i", "indicative", "multiword-construction", "second-person", "singular" ] }, { "form": "werdet umwerfen", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "future", "future-i", "indicative", "multiword-construction", "plural", "second-person" ] }, { "form": "würdest umwerfen", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "future", "future-i", "multiword-construction", "second-person", "singular", "subjunctive", "subjunctive-ii" ] }, { "form": "würdet umwerfen", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "future", "future-i", "multiword-construction", "plural", "second-person", "subjunctive", "subjunctive-ii" ] }, { "form": "wird umwerfen", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "future", "future-i", "indicative", "multiword-construction", "singular", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "werden umwerfen", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "future", "future-i", "indicative", "multiword-construction", "plural", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "würde umwerfen", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "future", "future-i", "multiword-construction", "singular", "subjunctive", "subjunctive-ii", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "würden umwerfen", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "future", "future-i", "multiword-construction", "plural", "subjunctive", "subjunctive-ii", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "umgeworfen haben werden", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "future", "future-ii", "infinitive", "multiword-construction" ] }, { "form": "werde umgeworfen haben", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "first-person", "future", "future-ii", "multiword-construction", "singular", "subjunctive", "subjunctive-i" ] }, { "form": "werden umgeworfen haben", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "first-person", "future", "future-ii", "multiword-construction", "plural", "subjunctive", "subjunctive-i" ] }, { "form": "werdest umgeworfen haben", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "future", "future-ii", "multiword-construction", "second-person", "singular", "subjunctive", "subjunctive-i" ] }, { "form": "werdet umgeworfen haben", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "future", "future-ii", "multiword-construction", "plural", "second-person", "subjunctive", "subjunctive-i" ] }, { "form": "werde umgeworfen haben", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "future", "future-ii", "multiword-construction", "singular", "subjunctive", "subjunctive-i", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "werden umgeworfen haben", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "future", "future-ii", "multiword-construction", "plural", "subjunctive", "subjunctive-i", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "werde umgeworfen haben", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "first-person", "future", "future-ii", "indicative", "multiword-construction", "singular" ] }, { "form": "werden umgeworfen haben", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "first-person", "future", "future-ii", "indicative", "multiword-construction", "plural" ] }, { "form": "würde umgeworfen haben", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "first-person", "future", "future-ii", "multiword-construction", "singular", "subjunctive", "subjunctive-ii" ] }, { "form": "würden umgeworfen haben", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "first-person", "future", "future-ii", "multiword-construction", "plural", "subjunctive", "subjunctive-ii" ] }, { "form": "wirst umgeworfen haben", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "future", "future-ii", "indicative", "multiword-construction", "second-person", "singular" ] }, { "form": "werdet umgeworfen haben", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "future", "future-ii", "indicative", "multiword-construction", "plural", "second-person" ] }, { "form": "würdest umgeworfen haben", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "future", "future-ii", "multiword-construction", "second-person", "singular", "subjunctive", "subjunctive-ii" ] }, { "form": "würdet umgeworfen haben", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "future", "future-ii", "multiword-construction", "plural", "second-person", "subjunctive", "subjunctive-ii" ] }, { "form": "wird umgeworfen haben", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "future", "future-ii", "indicative", "multiword-construction", "singular", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "werden umgeworfen haben", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "future", "future-ii", "indicative", "multiword-construction", "plural", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "würde umgeworfen haben", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "future", "future-ii", "multiword-construction", "singular", "subjunctive", "subjunctive-ii", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "würden umgeworfen haben", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "future", "future-ii", "multiword-construction", "plural", "subjunctive", "subjunctive-ii", "third-person" ] } ], "head_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "um.werfen<wirft#warf,geworfen,würfe>" }, "expansion": "umwerfen (class 3 strong, third-person singular present wirft um, past tense warf um, past participle umgeworfen, past subjunctive würfe um, auxiliary haben)", "name": "de-verb" } ], "hyphenation": [ "um‧wer‧fen" ], "inflection_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "um.werfen<wirft#warf,geworfen,würfe>" }, "name": "de-conj" } ], "lang": "German", "lang_code": "de", "pos": "verb", "senses": [ { "categories": [ { "_dis": "30 21 19 30", "kind": "other", "name": "German terms prefixed with um-", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "29 29 13 29", "kind": "other", "name": "German verbs using haben as auxiliary", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" } ], "examples": [ { "english": "Sabine knocked over the vase when she was reaching for the newspaper.", "text": "Sabine hat die Vase umgeworfen, als sie nach der Zeitung griff.", "type": "example" } ], "glosses": [ "to knock over" ], "id": "en-umwerfen-de-verb-AqwWDzFp", "links": [ [ "knock over", "knock over" ] ], "raw_glosses": [ "(transitive) to knock over" ], "synonyms": [ { "word": "umhauen" } ], "tags": [ "class-3", "strong", "transitive" ] }, { "categories": [ { "_dis": "30 21 19 30", "kind": "other", "name": "German terms prefixed with um-", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "29 29 13 29", "kind": "other", "name": "German verbs using haben as auxiliary", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" } ], "examples": [ { "english": "He was taken aback by this news.", "text": "Diese Nachrichten warfen ihn um.", "type": "example" } ], "glosses": [ "to throw someone, to take aback, to stun" ], "id": "en-umwerfen-de-verb-KkmXCZab", "links": [ [ "throw", "throw" ], [ "take aback", "take aback" ], [ "stun", "stun" ] ], "raw_glosses": [ "(transitive, figuratively) to throw someone, to take aback, to stun" ], "synonyms": [ { "word": "umhauen" } ], "tags": [ "class-3", "figuratively", "strong", "transitive" ] }, { "categories": [ { "_dis": "14 15 58 14", "kind": "other", "name": "German entries with incorrect language header", "parents": [ "Entries with incorrect language header", "Entry maintenance" ], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "30 21 19 30", "kind": "other", "name": "German terms prefixed with um-", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "29 29 13 29", "kind": "other", "name": "German verbs using haben as auxiliary", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "16 14 55 16", "kind": "other", "name": "Pages with 1 entry", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "14 10 62 14", "kind": "other", "name": "Pages with entries", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" } ], "examples": [ { "english": "Now we have have to overturn the whole plan.", "text": "Jetzt müssen wir die ganze Planung umwerfen.", "type": "example" } ], "glosses": [ "to change something fundamentally, to overturn, to rethink" ], "id": "en-umwerfen-de-verb-s-wXIKea", "links": [ [ "change", "change" ], [ "fundamentally", "fundamentally" ], [ "overturn", "overturn" ], [ "rethink", "rethink" ] ], "raw_glosses": [ "(transitive, figuratively) to change something fundamentally, to overturn, to rethink" ], "tags": [ "class-3", "figuratively", "strong", "transitive" ] }, { "categories": [ { "_dis": "30 21 19 30", "kind": "other", "name": "German terms prefixed with um-", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "29 29 13 29", "kind": "other", "name": "German verbs using haben as auxiliary", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" } ], "examples": [ { "english": "I'll quickly throw on a scarf and then we're ready to leave.", "text": "Ich werf' mir noch schnell einen Schal um und dann können wir los.", "type": "example" } ], "glosses": [ "to throw on" ], "id": "en-umwerfen-de-verb-zJjNzzJk", "links": [ [ "throw on", "throw on" ] ], "raw_glosses": [ "(transitive, of clothing) to throw on" ], "raw_tags": [ "of clothing" ], "tags": [ "class-3", "strong", "transitive" ] } ], "sounds": [ { "ipa": "[ˈʊmˌvɛʁfn̩]" }, { "audio": "De-umwerfen.ogg", "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/2/27/De-umwerfen.ogg/De-umwerfen.ogg.mp3", "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/2/27/De-umwerfen.ogg" } ], "word": "umwerfen" }
{ "categories": [ "German class 3 strong verbs", "German entries with incorrect language header", "German lemmas", "German strong verbs", "German terms derived from Middle High German", "German terms inherited from Middle High German", "German terms prefixed with um-", "German verbs", "German verbs using haben as auxiliary", "German verbs with red links in their inflection tables", "Pages with 1 entry", "Pages with entries" ], "derived": [ { "word": "Umwerfen" }, { "word": "Umwerfer" }, { "word": "umwerfend" } ], "etymology_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "de", "2": "gmh", "3": "umbewerfen" }, "expansion": "Middle High German umbewerfen", "name": "inh" }, { "args": { "1": "de", "2": "um-", "3": "werfen" }, "expansion": "By surface analysis, um- + werfen", "name": "surf" } ], "etymology_text": "From Middle High German umbewerfen. By surface analysis, um- + werfen.", "forms": [ { "form": "wirft um", "tags": [ "present", "singular", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "warf um", "tags": [ "past" ] }, { "form": "umgeworfen", "tags": [ "participle", "past" ] }, { "form": "würfe um", "tags": [ "past", "subjunctive" ] }, { "form": "haben", "tags": [ "auxiliary" ] }, { "form": "strong", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "table-tags" ] }, { "form": "de-conj", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "inflection-template" ] }, { "form": "3 strong", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "class" ] }, { "form": "haben", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "auxiliary" ] }, { "form": "umwerfen", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "infinitive" ] }, { "form": "umwerfend", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "participle", "present" ] }, { "form": "umgeworfen", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "participle", "past" ] }, { "form": "umzuwerfen", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "infinitive", "infinitive-zu" ] }, { "form": "werfe um", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "first-person", "indicative", "present", "singular" ] }, { "form": "werfen um", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "first-person", "indicative", "plural", "present" ] }, { "form": "werfe um", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "first-person", "singular", "subjunctive", "subjunctive-i" ] }, { "form": "werfen um", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "first-person", "plural", "subjunctive", "subjunctive-i" ] }, { "form": "wirfst um", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "indicative", "present", "second-person", "singular" ] }, { "form": "werft um", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "indicative", "plural", "present", "second-person" ] }, { "form": "werfest um", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "second-person", "singular", "subjunctive", "subjunctive-i" ] }, { "form": "werfet um", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "plural", "second-person", "subjunctive", "subjunctive-i" ] }, { "form": "wirft um", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "indicative", "present", "singular", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "werfen um", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "indicative", "plural", "present", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "werfe um", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "singular", "subjunctive", "subjunctive-i", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "werfen um", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "plural", "subjunctive", "subjunctive-i", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "warf um", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "first-person", "indicative", "preterite", "singular" ] }, { "form": "warfen um", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "first-person", "indicative", "plural", "preterite" ] }, { "form": "würfe um", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "first-person", "formal", "rare", "singular", "subjunctive", "subjunctive-ii" ] }, { "form": "würfen um", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "first-person", "formal", "plural", "rare", "subjunctive", "subjunctive-ii" ] }, { "form": "warfst um", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "indicative", "preterite", "second-person", "singular" ] }, { "form": "warft um", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "indicative", "plural", "preterite", "second-person" ] }, { "form": "würfest um", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "formal", "rare", "second-person", "singular", "subjunctive", "subjunctive-ii" ] }, { "form": "würfst um", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "formal", "rare", "second-person", "singular", "subjunctive", "subjunctive-ii" ] }, { "form": "würfet um", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "formal", "plural", "rare", "second-person", "subjunctive", "subjunctive-ii" ] }, { "form": "würft um", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "formal", "plural", "rare", "second-person", "subjunctive", "subjunctive-ii" ] }, { "form": "warf um", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "indicative", "preterite", "singular", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "warfen um", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "indicative", "plural", "preterite", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "würfe um", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "formal", "rare", "singular", "subjunctive", "subjunctive-ii", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "würfen um", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "formal", "plural", "rare", "subjunctive", "subjunctive-ii", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "wirf um", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "imperative", "second-person", "singular" ] }, { "form": "werft um", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "imperative", "plural", "second-person" ] }, { "form": "strong", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "table-tags" ] }, { "form": "de-conj", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "inflection-template" ] }, { "form": "3 strong", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "class" ] }, { "form": "haben", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "auxiliary" ] }, { "form": "umwerfe", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "first-person", "indicative", "present", "singular", "subordinate-clause" ] }, { "form": "umwerfen", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "first-person", "indicative", "plural", "present", "subordinate-clause" ] }, { "form": "umwerfe", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "first-person", "singular", "subjunctive", "subjunctive-i", "subordinate-clause" ] }, { "form": "umwerfen", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "first-person", "plural", "subjunctive", "subjunctive-i", "subordinate-clause" ] }, { "form": "umwirfst", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "indicative", "present", "second-person", "singular", "subordinate-clause" ] }, { "form": "umwerft", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "indicative", "plural", "present", "second-person", "subordinate-clause" ] }, { "form": "umwerfest", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "second-person", "singular", "subjunctive", "subjunctive-i", "subordinate-clause" ] }, { "form": "umwerfet", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "plural", "second-person", "subjunctive", "subjunctive-i", "subordinate-clause" ] }, { "form": "umwirft", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "indicative", "present", "singular", "subordinate-clause", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "umwerfen", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "indicative", "plural", "present", "subordinate-clause", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "umwerfe", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "singular", "subjunctive", "subjunctive-i", "subordinate-clause", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "umwerfen", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "plural", "subjunctive", "subjunctive-i", "subordinate-clause", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "umwarf", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "first-person", "indicative", "preterite", "singular", "subordinate-clause" ] }, { "form": "umwarfen", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "first-person", "indicative", "plural", "preterite", "subordinate-clause" ] }, { "form": "umwürfe", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "first-person", "formal", "rare", "singular", "subjunctive", "subjunctive-ii", "subordinate-clause" ] }, { "form": "umwürfen", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "first-person", "formal", "plural", "rare", "subjunctive", "subjunctive-ii", "subordinate-clause" ] }, { "form": "umwarfst", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "indicative", "preterite", "second-person", "singular", "subordinate-clause" ] }, { "form": "umwarft", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "indicative", "plural", "preterite", "second-person", "subordinate-clause" ] }, { "form": "umwürfest", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "formal", "rare", "second-person", "singular", "subjunctive", "subjunctive-ii", "subordinate-clause" ] }, { "form": "umwürfst", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "formal", "rare", "second-person", "singular", "subjunctive", "subjunctive-ii", "subordinate-clause" ] }, { "form": "umwürfet", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "formal", "plural", "rare", "second-person", "subjunctive", "subjunctive-ii", "subordinate-clause" ] }, { "form": "umwürft", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "formal", "plural", "rare", "second-person", "subjunctive", "subjunctive-ii", "subordinate-clause" ] }, { "form": "umwarf", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "indicative", "preterite", "singular", "subordinate-clause", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "umwarfen", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "indicative", "plural", "preterite", "subordinate-clause", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "umwürfe", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "formal", "rare", "singular", "subjunctive", "subjunctive-ii", "subordinate-clause", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "umwürfen", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "formal", "plural", "rare", "subjunctive", "subjunctive-ii", "subordinate-clause", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "strong", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "table-tags" ] }, { "form": "de-conj", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "inflection-template" ] }, { "form": "3 strong", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "class" ] }, { "form": "haben", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "auxiliary" ] }, { "form": "habe umgeworfen", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "first-person", "indicative", "multiword-construction", "perfect", "singular" ] }, { "form": "haben umgeworfen", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "first-person", "indicative", "multiword-construction", "perfect", "plural" ] }, { "form": "habe umgeworfen", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "first-person", "multiword-construction", "perfect", "singular", "subjunctive" ] }, { "form": "haben umgeworfen", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "first-person", "multiword-construction", "perfect", "plural", "subjunctive" ] }, { "form": "hast umgeworfen", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "indicative", "multiword-construction", "perfect", "second-person", "singular" ] }, { "form": "habt umgeworfen", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "indicative", "multiword-construction", "perfect", "plural", "second-person" ] }, { "form": "habest umgeworfen", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "multiword-construction", "perfect", "second-person", "singular", "subjunctive" ] }, { "form": "habet umgeworfen", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "multiword-construction", "perfect", "plural", "second-person", "subjunctive" ] }, { "form": "hat umgeworfen", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "indicative", "multiword-construction", "perfect", "singular", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "haben umgeworfen", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "indicative", "multiword-construction", "perfect", "plural", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "habe umgeworfen", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "multiword-construction", "perfect", "singular", "subjunctive", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "haben umgeworfen", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "multiword-construction", "perfect", "plural", "subjunctive", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "hatte umgeworfen", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "first-person", "indicative", "multiword-construction", "pluperfect", "singular" ] }, { "form": "hatten umgeworfen", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "first-person", "indicative", "multiword-construction", "pluperfect", "plural" ] }, { "form": "hätte umgeworfen", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "first-person", "multiword-construction", "pluperfect", "singular", "subjunctive" ] }, { "form": "hätten umgeworfen", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "first-person", "multiword-construction", "pluperfect", "plural", "subjunctive" ] }, { "form": "hattest umgeworfen", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "indicative", "multiword-construction", "pluperfect", "second-person", "singular" ] }, { "form": "hattet umgeworfen", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "indicative", "multiword-construction", "pluperfect", "plural", "second-person" ] }, { "form": "hättest umgeworfen", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "multiword-construction", "pluperfect", "second-person", "singular", "subjunctive" ] }, { "form": "hättet umgeworfen", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "multiword-construction", "pluperfect", "plural", "second-person", "subjunctive" ] }, { "form": "hatte umgeworfen", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "indicative", "multiword-construction", "pluperfect", "singular", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "hatten umgeworfen", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "indicative", "multiword-construction", "pluperfect", "plural", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "hätte umgeworfen", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "multiword-construction", "pluperfect", "singular", "subjunctive", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "hätten umgeworfen", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "multiword-construction", "pluperfect", "plural", "subjunctive", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "umwerfen werden", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "future", "future-i", "infinitive", "multiword-construction" ] }, { "form": "werde umwerfen", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "first-person", "future", "future-i", "multiword-construction", "singular", "subjunctive", "subjunctive-i" ] }, { "form": "werden umwerfen", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "first-person", "future", "future-i", "multiword-construction", "plural", "subjunctive", "subjunctive-i" ] }, { "form": "werdest umwerfen", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "future", "future-i", "multiword-construction", "second-person", "singular", "subjunctive", "subjunctive-i" ] }, { "form": "werdet umwerfen", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "future", "future-i", "multiword-construction", "plural", "second-person", "subjunctive", "subjunctive-i" ] }, { "form": "werde umwerfen", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "future", "future-i", "multiword-construction", "singular", "subjunctive", "subjunctive-i", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "werden umwerfen", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "future", "future-i", "multiword-construction", "plural", "subjunctive", "subjunctive-i", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "werde umwerfen", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "first-person", "future", "future-i", "indicative", "multiword-construction", "singular" ] }, { "form": "werden umwerfen", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "first-person", "future", "future-i", "indicative", "multiword-construction", "plural" ] }, { "form": "würde umwerfen", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "first-person", "future", "future-i", "multiword-construction", "singular", "subjunctive", "subjunctive-ii" ] }, { "form": "würden umwerfen", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "first-person", "future", "future-i", "multiword-construction", "plural", "subjunctive", "subjunctive-ii" ] }, { "form": "wirst umwerfen", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "future", "future-i", "indicative", "multiword-construction", "second-person", "singular" ] }, { "form": "werdet umwerfen", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "future", "future-i", "indicative", "multiword-construction", "plural", "second-person" ] }, { "form": "würdest umwerfen", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "future", "future-i", "multiword-construction", "second-person", "singular", "subjunctive", "subjunctive-ii" ] }, { "form": "würdet umwerfen", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "future", "future-i", "multiword-construction", "plural", "second-person", "subjunctive", "subjunctive-ii" ] }, { "form": "wird umwerfen", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "future", "future-i", "indicative", "multiword-construction", "singular", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "werden umwerfen", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "future", "future-i", "indicative", "multiword-construction", "plural", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "würde umwerfen", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "future", "future-i", "multiword-construction", "singular", "subjunctive", "subjunctive-ii", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "würden umwerfen", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "future", "future-i", "multiword-construction", "plural", "subjunctive", "subjunctive-ii", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "umgeworfen haben werden", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "future", "future-ii", "infinitive", "multiword-construction" ] }, { "form": "werde umgeworfen haben", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "first-person", "future", "future-ii", "multiword-construction", "singular", "subjunctive", "subjunctive-i" ] }, { "form": "werden umgeworfen haben", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "first-person", "future", "future-ii", "multiword-construction", "plural", "subjunctive", "subjunctive-i" ] }, { "form": "werdest umgeworfen haben", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "future", "future-ii", "multiword-construction", "second-person", "singular", "subjunctive", "subjunctive-i" ] }, { "form": "werdet umgeworfen haben", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "future", "future-ii", "multiword-construction", "plural", "second-person", "subjunctive", "subjunctive-i" ] }, { "form": "werde umgeworfen haben", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "future", "future-ii", "multiword-construction", "singular", "subjunctive", "subjunctive-i", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "werden umgeworfen haben", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "future", "future-ii", "multiword-construction", "plural", "subjunctive", "subjunctive-i", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "werde umgeworfen haben", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "first-person", "future", "future-ii", "indicative", "multiword-construction", "singular" ] }, { "form": "werden umgeworfen haben", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "first-person", "future", "future-ii", "indicative", "multiword-construction", "plural" ] }, { "form": "würde umgeworfen haben", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "first-person", "future", "future-ii", "multiword-construction", "singular", "subjunctive", "subjunctive-ii" ] }, { "form": "würden umgeworfen haben", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "first-person", "future", "future-ii", "multiword-construction", "plural", "subjunctive", "subjunctive-ii" ] }, { "form": "wirst umgeworfen haben", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "future", "future-ii", "indicative", "multiword-construction", "second-person", "singular" ] }, { "form": "werdet umgeworfen haben", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "future", "future-ii", "indicative", "multiword-construction", "plural", "second-person" ] }, { "form": "würdest umgeworfen haben", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "future", "future-ii", "multiword-construction", "second-person", "singular", "subjunctive", "subjunctive-ii" ] }, { "form": "würdet umgeworfen haben", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "future", "future-ii", "multiword-construction", "plural", "second-person", "subjunctive", "subjunctive-ii" ] }, { "form": "wird umgeworfen haben", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "future", "future-ii", "indicative", "multiword-construction", "singular", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "werden umgeworfen haben", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "future", "future-ii", "indicative", "multiword-construction", "plural", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "würde umgeworfen haben", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "future", "future-ii", "multiword-construction", "singular", "subjunctive", "subjunctive-ii", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "würden umgeworfen haben", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "future", "future-ii", "multiword-construction", "plural", "subjunctive", "subjunctive-ii", "third-person" ] } ], "head_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "um.werfen<wirft#warf,geworfen,würfe>" }, "expansion": "umwerfen (class 3 strong, third-person singular present wirft um, past tense warf um, past participle umgeworfen, past subjunctive würfe um, auxiliary haben)", "name": "de-verb" } ], "hyphenation": [ "um‧wer‧fen" ], "inflection_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "um.werfen<wirft#warf,geworfen,würfe>" }, "name": "de-conj" } ], "lang": "German", "lang_code": "de", "pos": "verb", "senses": [ { "categories": [ "German terms with usage examples", "German transitive verbs" ], "examples": [ { "english": "Sabine knocked over the vase when she was reaching for the newspaper.", "text": "Sabine hat die Vase umgeworfen, als sie nach der Zeitung griff.", "type": "example" } ], "glosses": [ "to knock over" ], "links": [ [ "knock over", "knock over" ] ], "raw_glosses": [ "(transitive) to knock over" ], "synonyms": [ { "word": "umhauen" } ], "tags": [ "class-3", "strong", "transitive" ] }, { "categories": [ "German terms with usage examples", "German transitive verbs" ], "examples": [ { "english": "He was taken aback by this news.", "text": "Diese Nachrichten warfen ihn um.", "type": "example" } ], "glosses": [ "to throw someone, to take aback, to stun" ], "links": [ [ "throw", "throw" ], [ "take aback", "take aback" ], [ "stun", "stun" ] ], "raw_glosses": [ "(transitive, figuratively) to throw someone, to take aback, to stun" ], "synonyms": [ { "word": "umhauen" } ], "tags": [ "class-3", "figuratively", "strong", "transitive" ] }, { "categories": [ "German terms with usage examples", "German transitive verbs" ], "examples": [ { "english": "Now we have have to overturn the whole plan.", "text": "Jetzt müssen wir die ganze Planung umwerfen.", "type": "example" } ], "glosses": [ "to change something fundamentally, to overturn, to rethink" ], "links": [ [ "change", "change" ], [ "fundamentally", "fundamentally" ], [ "overturn", "overturn" ], [ "rethink", "rethink" ] ], "raw_glosses": [ "(transitive, figuratively) to change something fundamentally, to overturn, to rethink" ], "tags": [ "class-3", "figuratively", "strong", "transitive" ] }, { "categories": [ "German terms with usage examples", "German transitive verbs" ], "examples": [ { "english": "I'll quickly throw on a scarf and then we're ready to leave.", "text": "Ich werf' mir noch schnell einen Schal um und dann können wir los.", "type": "example" } ], "glosses": [ "to throw on" ], "links": [ [ "throw on", "throw on" ] ], "raw_glosses": [ "(transitive, of clothing) to throw on" ], "raw_tags": [ "of clothing" ], "tags": [ "class-3", "strong", "transitive" ] } ], "sounds": [ { "ipa": "[ˈʊmˌvɛʁfn̩]" }, { "audio": "De-umwerfen.ogg", "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/2/27/De-umwerfen.ogg/De-umwerfen.ogg.mp3", "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/2/27/De-umwerfen.ogg" } ], "word": "umwerfen" }
Download raw JSONL data for umwerfen meaning in German (21.5kB)
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable German dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2025-01-25 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2025-01-20 using wiktextract (c15a5ce and 5c11237). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.