See incense in All languages combined, or Wiktionary
Download JSON data for incense meaning in English (42.8kB)
{
"derived": [
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "incense boat"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "incense burner"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "incense cedar"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "incense stick"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "incense tree"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "enm",
"3": "encens"
},
"expansion": "Middle English encens",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "fro",
"3": "encens",
"4": "",
"5": "sweet-smelling substance"
},
"expansion": "Old French encens (“sweet-smelling substance”)",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "LL.",
"3": "incensum",
"4": "",
"5": "burnt incense",
"lit": "something burnt"
},
"expansion": "Late Latin incensum (“burnt incense”, literally “something burnt”)",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "es",
"2": "encender"
},
"expansion": "Spanish encender",
"name": "cog"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Middle English encens, from Old French encens (“sweet-smelling substance”) from Late Latin incensum (“burnt incense”, literally “something burnt”), neuter past participle of incendō (“I set on fire”). Compare incendiary. Cognate with Spanish encender and incienso.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "incenses",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "~"
},
"expansion": "incense (countable and uncountable, plural incenses)",
"name": "en-noun"
}
],
"hyponyms": [
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "joss stick"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "incense stick"
}
],
"lang": "English",
"lang_code": "en",
"pos": "noun",
"related": [
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "frankincense"
}
],
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "100 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"kind": "topical",
"langcode": "en",
"name": "Religion",
"orig": "en:Religion",
"parents": [
"Culture",
"Society",
"All topics",
"Fundamental"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"A perfume used in the rites of various religions."
],
"id": "en-incense-en-noun-NQozHPpU",
"links": [
[
"perfume",
"perfume"
],
[
"rite",
"rite"
],
[
"religion",
"religion"
]
],
"tags": [
"countable",
"uncountable"
],
"translations": [
{
"_dis1": "96 4",
"code": "ace",
"lang": "Acehnese",
"sense": "perfume often used in the rites of various religions",
"word": "keumeunyan"
},
{
"_dis1": "96 4",
"code": "sq",
"lang": "Albanian",
"sense": "perfume often used in the rites of various religions",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "kem"
},
{
"_dis1": "96 4",
"code": "ar",
"lang": "Arabic",
"roman": "baḵūr",
"sense": "perfume often used in the rites of various religions",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "بَخُور"
},
{
"_dis1": "96 4",
"code": "ar",
"lang": "Arabic",
"roman": "buḵūr",
"sense": "perfume often used in the rites of various religions",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "بُخُور"
},
{
"_dis1": "96 4",
"code": "arz",
"lang": "Arabic",
"roman": "baḵūr",
"sense": "perfume often used in the rites of various religions",
"tags": [
"Egyptian-Arabic",
"masculine"
],
"word": "بخور"
},
{
"_dis1": "96 4",
"code": "ajp",
"lang": "Arabic",
"roman": "baḵūr",
"sense": "perfume often used in the rites of various religions",
"tags": [
"South-Levantine-Arabic",
"masculine"
],
"word": "بخور"
},
{
"_dis1": "96 4",
"code": "hy",
"lang": "Armenian",
"roman": "xunk",
"sense": "perfume often used in the rites of various religions",
"word": "խունկ"
},
{
"_dis1": "96 4",
"code": "hy",
"lang": "Armenian",
"roman": "cxanelikʻ",
"sense": "perfume often used in the rites of various religions",
"word": "ծխանելիք"
},
{
"_dis1": "96 4",
"code": "ast",
"lang": "Asturian",
"sense": "perfume often used in the rites of various religions",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "inciensu"
},
{
"_dis1": "96 4",
"code": "az",
"lang": "Azerbaijani",
"sense": "perfume often used in the rites of various religions",
"word": "buxur"
},
{
"_dis1": "96 4",
"code": "be",
"lang": "Belarusian",
"roman": "ládan",
"sense": "perfume often used in the rites of various religions",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "ла́дан"
},
{
"_dis1": "96 4",
"code": "be",
"lang": "Belarusian",
"roman": "fimijám",
"sense": "perfume often used in the rites of various religions",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "фімія́м"
},
{
"_dis1": "96 4",
"code": "be",
"english": "incense burner",
"lang": "Belarusian",
"roman": "kadzíla",
"sense": "perfume often used in the rites of various religions",
"tags": [
"neuter"
],
"word": "кадзі́ла"
},
{
"_dis1": "96 4",
"code": "bn",
"lang": "Bengali",
"roman": "dhup",
"sense": "perfume often used in the rites of various religions",
"word": "ধূপ"
},
{
"_dis1": "96 4",
"code": "bg",
"lang": "Bulgarian",
"roman": "tamján",
"sense": "perfume often used in the rites of various religions",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "тамя́н"
},
{
"_dis1": "96 4",
"code": "my",
"lang": "Burmese",
"roman": "a.hmwe:",
"sense": "perfume often used in the rites of various religions",
"word": "အမွှေး"
},
{
"_dis1": "96 4",
"code": "ca",
"lang": "Catalan",
"sense": "perfume often used in the rites of various religions",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "encens"
},
{
"_dis1": "96 4",
"code": "yue",
"lang": "Chinese Cantonese",
"roman": "hoeng¹",
"sense": "perfume often used in the rites of various religions",
"word": "香"
},
{
"_dis1": "96 4",
"code": "cmn",
"lang": "Chinese Mandarin",
"roman": "xiāng",
"sense": "perfume often used in the rites of various religions",
"word": "香"
},
{
"_dis1": "96 4",
"code": "co",
"lang": "Corsican",
"sense": "perfume often used in the rites of various religions",
"word": "incensu"
},
{
"_dis1": "96 4",
"code": "co",
"lang": "Corsican",
"sense": "perfume often used in the rites of various religions",
"word": "encensu"
},
{
"_dis1": "96 4",
"code": "cs",
"lang": "Czech",
"sense": "perfume often used in the rites of various religions",
"tags": [
"neuter"
],
"word": "kadidlo"
},
{
"_dis1": "96 4",
"code": "da",
"lang": "Danish",
"sense": "perfume often used in the rites of various religions",
"tags": [
"common-gender"
],
"word": "røgelse"
},
{
"_dis1": "96 4",
"code": "da",
"lang": "Danish",
"sense": "perfume often used in the rites of various religions",
"tags": [
"common-gender",
"dated"
],
"word": "virak"
},
{
"_dis1": "96 4",
"code": "nl",
"lang": "Dutch",
"sense": "perfume often used in the rites of various religions",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "wierook"
},
{
"_dis1": "96 4",
"code": "dz",
"lang": "Dzongkha",
"roman": "spos",
"sense": "perfume often used in the rites of various religions",
"word": "སྤོས"
},
{
"_dis1": "96 4",
"code": "egy",
"lang": "Egyptian",
"roman": "snṯr",
"sense": "perfume often used in the rites of various religions",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "nTr-sn-T:r:N33A"
},
{
"_dis1": "96 4",
"code": "eo",
"lang": "Esperanto",
"sense": "perfume often used in the rites of various religions",
"word": "incenso"
},
{
"_dis1": "96 4",
"code": "et",
"lang": "Estonian",
"sense": "perfume often used in the rites of various religions",
"word": "viiruk"
},
{
"_dis1": "96 4",
"code": "fo",
"lang": "Faroese",
"sense": "perfume often used in the rites of various religions",
"tags": [
"neuter"
],
"word": "roykilsi"
},
{
"_dis1": "96 4",
"code": "fi",
"lang": "Finnish",
"sense": "perfume often used in the rites of various religions",
"word": "suitsuke"
},
{
"_dis1": "96 4",
"code": "fr",
"lang": "French",
"sense": "perfume often used in the rites of various religions",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "encens"
},
{
"_dis1": "96 4",
"code": "fur",
"lang": "Friulian",
"sense": "perfume often used in the rites of various religions",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "incens"
},
{
"_dis1": "96 4",
"code": "gl",
"lang": "Galician",
"sense": "perfume often used in the rites of various religions",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "incenso"
},
{
"_dis1": "96 4",
"code": "ka",
"lang": "Georgian",
"roman": "saḳmeveli",
"sense": "perfume often used in the rites of various religions",
"word": "საკმეველი"
},
{
"_dis1": "96 4",
"code": "de",
"lang": "German",
"sense": "perfume often used in the rites of various religions",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "Weihrauch"
},
{
"_dis1": "96 4",
"code": "de",
"lang": "German",
"sense": "perfume often used in the rites of various religions",
"tags": [
"archaic",
"neuter"
],
"word": "Räuchwerk"
},
{
"_dis1": "96 4",
"code": "el",
"lang": "Greek",
"roman": "liváni",
"sense": "perfume often used in the rites of various religions",
"tags": [
"neuter"
],
"word": "λιβάνι"
},
{
"_dis1": "96 4",
"code": "grc",
"lang": "Ancient Greek",
"roman": "thumíama",
"sense": "perfume often used in the rites of various religions",
"tags": [
"neuter"
],
"word": "θυμίαμα"
},
{
"_dis1": "96 4",
"code": "haw",
"lang": "Hawaiian",
"sense": "perfume often used in the rites of various religions",
"word": "heona"
},
{
"_dis1": "96 4",
"code": "he",
"lang": "Hebrew",
"sense": "perfume often used in the rites of various religions",
"word": "קטורת"
},
{
"_dis1": "96 4",
"code": "he",
"lang": "Hebrew",
"roman": "któret",
"sense": "perfume often used in the rites of various religions",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "קְטֹרֶת"
},
{
"_dis1": "96 4",
"code": "hi",
"lang": "Hindi",
"roman": "agarbattī",
"sense": "perfume often used in the rites of various religions",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "अगरबत्ती"
},
{
"_dis1": "96 4",
"code": "hu",
"lang": "Hungarian",
"sense": "perfume often used in the rites of various religions",
"word": "tömjén"
},
{
"_dis1": "96 4",
"code": "is",
"lang": "Icelandic",
"sense": "perfume often used in the rites of various religions",
"tags": [
"neuter"
],
"word": "reykelsi"
},
{
"_dis1": "96 4",
"code": "io",
"lang": "Ido",
"sense": "perfume often used in the rites of various religions",
"word": "incenso"
},
{
"_dis1": "96 4",
"code": "id",
"lang": "Indonesian",
"sense": "perfume often used in the rites of various religions",
"word": "kemenyan"
},
{
"_dis1": "96 4",
"code": "id",
"lang": "Indonesian",
"sense": "perfume often used in the rites of various religions",
"word": "dupa"
},
{
"_dis1": "96 4",
"code": "ga",
"lang": "Irish",
"sense": "perfume often used in the rites of various religions",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "túis"
},
{
"_dis1": "96 4",
"code": "it",
"lang": "Italian",
"sense": "perfume often used in the rites of various religions",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "incenso"
},
{
"_dis1": "96 4",
"code": "it",
"lang": "Italian",
"sense": "perfume often used in the rites of various religions",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "olibano"
},
{
"_dis1": "96 4",
"alt": "くんこう",
"code": "ja",
"lang": "Japanese",
"roman": "kunkō",
"sense": "perfume often used in the rites of various religions",
"word": "薫香"
},
{
"_dis1": "96 4",
"alt": "こう",
"code": "ja",
"lang": "Japanese",
"roman": "kō",
"sense": "perfume often used in the rites of various religions",
"word": "香"
},
{
"_dis1": "96 4",
"code": "kk",
"lang": "Kazakh",
"roman": "ladan",
"sense": "perfume often used in the rites of various religions",
"word": "ладан"
},
{
"_dis1": "96 4",
"code": "km",
"lang": "Khmer",
"roman": "thuup",
"sense": "perfume often used in the rites of various religions",
"word": "ធូប"
},
{
"_dis1": "96 4",
"alt": "香",
"code": "ko",
"lang": "Korean",
"roman": "hyang",
"sense": "perfume often used in the rites of various religions",
"word": "향"
},
{
"_dis1": "96 4",
"code": "lo",
"lang": "Lao",
"roman": "thūp",
"sense": "perfume often used in the rites of various religions",
"word": "ທູບ"
},
{
"_dis1": "96 4",
"code": "lo",
"lang": "Lao",
"roman": "kam nyān",
"sense": "perfume often used in the rites of various religions",
"word": "ກຳຍານ"
},
{
"_dis1": "96 4",
"code": "la",
"lang": "Latin",
"sense": "perfume often used in the rites of various religions",
"tags": [
"neuter"
],
"word": "thūs"
},
{
"_dis1": "96 4",
"code": "la",
"lang": "Latin",
"sense": "perfume often used in the rites of various religions",
"tags": [
"neuter"
],
"word": "suffīmen"
},
{
"_dis1": "96 4",
"code": "la",
"lang": "Latin",
"sense": "perfume often used in the rites of various religions",
"tags": [
"neuter"
],
"word": "thȳmiāma"
},
{
"_dis1": "96 4",
"code": "lv",
"lang": "Latvian",
"sense": "perfume often used in the rites of various religions",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "vīraks"
},
{
"_dis1": "96 4",
"code": "lij",
"lang": "Ligurian",
"sense": "perfume often used in the rites of various religions",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "incénso"
},
{
"_dis1": "96 4",
"code": "lt",
"lang": "Lithuanian",
"sense": "perfume often used in the rites of various religions",
"tags": [
"masculine",
"plural"
],
"word": "smilkalai"
},
{
"_dis1": "96 4",
"code": "lmo",
"lang": "Lombard",
"sense": "perfume often used in the rites of various religions",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "incens"
},
{
"_dis1": "96 4",
"code": "mk",
"lang": "Macedonian",
"roman": "temjan",
"sense": "perfume often used in the rites of various religions",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "темјан"
},
{
"_dis1": "96 4",
"code": "mk",
"lang": "Macedonian",
"roman": "blagomiris",
"sense": "perfume often used in the rites of various religions",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "благомирис"
},
{
"_dis1": "96 4",
"code": "ms",
"lang": "Malay",
"sense": "perfume often used in the rites of various religions",
"word": "dupa"
},
{
"_dis1": "96 4",
"code": "ms",
"lang": "Malay",
"sense": "perfume often used in the rites of various religions",
"word": "kemenyan"
},
{
"_dis1": "96 4",
"code": "ms",
"lang": "Malay",
"sense": "perfume often used in the rites of various religions",
"word": "setanggi"
},
{
"_dis1": "96 4",
"code": "mt",
"lang": "Maltese",
"sense": "perfume often used in the rites of various religions",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "inċens"
},
{
"_dis1": "96 4",
"code": "mt",
"lang": "Maltese",
"sense": "perfume often used in the rites of various religions",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "bħur"
},
{
"_dis1": "96 4",
"code": "mi",
"lang": "Maori",
"sense": "perfume often used in the rites of various religions",
"word": "whakakakara"
},
{
"_dis1": "96 4",
"code": "mn",
"lang": "Mongolian",
"roman": "san",
"sense": "perfume often used in the rites of various religions",
"tags": [
"Cyrillic"
],
"word": "сан"
},
{
"_dis1": "96 4",
"code": "mn",
"lang": "Mongolian",
"roman": "saŋ",
"sense": "perfume often used in the rites of various religions",
"tags": [
"Mongolian"
],
"word": "ᠰᠠᠩ"
},
{
"_dis1": "96 4",
"code": "nrf",
"lang": "Norman",
"sense": "perfume often used in the rites of various religions",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "enchens"
},
{
"_dis1": "96 4",
"code": "nb",
"lang": "Norwegian Bokmål",
"sense": "perfume often used in the rites of various religions",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "virak"
},
{
"_dis1": "96 4",
"code": "nb",
"lang": "Norwegian Bokmål",
"sense": "perfume often used in the rites of various religions",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "røkelse"
},
{
"_dis1": "96 4",
"code": "nb",
"lang": "Norwegian Bokmål",
"sense": "perfume often used in the rites of various religions",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "røykelse"
},
{
"_dis1": "96 4",
"code": "nn",
"lang": "Norwegian Nynorsk",
"sense": "perfume often used in the rites of various religions",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "virak"
},
{
"_dis1": "96 4",
"code": "nn",
"lang": "Norwegian Nynorsk",
"sense": "perfume often used in the rites of various religions",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "røykjelse"
},
{
"_dis1": "96 4",
"code": "cu",
"lang": "Church Slavic",
"roman": "θümiamŭ",
"sense": "perfume often used in the rites of various religions",
"tags": [
"Cyrillic",
"masculine"
],
"word": "ѳѵмїамъ"
},
{
"_dis1": "96 4",
"code": "cu",
"lang": "Church Slavic",
"roman": "temĭjanŭ",
"sense": "perfume often used in the rites of various religions",
"tags": [
"Cyrillic",
"masculine"
],
"word": "темьꙗнъ"
},
{
"_dis1": "96 4",
"code": "cu",
"lang": "Church Slavic",
"roman": "kadilo",
"sense": "perfume often used in the rites of various religions",
"tags": [
"Cyrillic",
"neuter"
],
"word": "кадило"
},
{
"_dis1": "96 4",
"code": "orv",
"lang": "Old East Slavic",
"roman": "temĭanŭ",
"sense": "perfume often used in the rites of various religions",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "темьанъ"
},
{
"_dis1": "96 4",
"code": "orv",
"lang": "Old East Slavic",
"roman": "ladanŭ",
"sense": "perfume often used in the rites of various religions",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "ладанъ"
},
{
"_dis1": "96 4",
"code": "orv",
"lang": "Old East Slavic",
"roman": "kadilo",
"sense": "perfume often used in the rites of various religions",
"tags": [
"neuter"
],
"word": "кадило"
},
{
"_dis1": "96 4",
"code": "ang",
"lang": "Old English",
"sense": "perfume often used in the rites of various religions",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "rēcels"
},
{
"_dis1": "96 4",
"code": "ang",
"lang": "Old English",
"sense": "perfume often used in the rites of various religions",
"tags": [
"neuter"
],
"word": "onāl"
},
{
"_dis1": "96 4",
"code": "om",
"lang": "Oromo",
"sense": "perfume often used in the rites of various religions",
"word": "qayya"
},
{
"_dis1": "96 4",
"code": "pi",
"lang": "Pali",
"sense": "perfume often used in the rites of various religions",
"word": "dhūpa"
},
{
"_dis1": "96 4",
"code": "fa",
"lang": "Persian",
"roman": "'ud",
"sense": "perfume often used in the rites of various religions",
"word": "عود"
},
{
"_dis1": "96 4",
"code": "fa",
"lang": "Persian",
"roman": "boxur",
"sense": "perfume often used in the rites of various religions",
"word": "بخور"
},
{
"_dis1": "96 4",
"code": "pms",
"lang": "Piedmontese",
"sense": "perfume often used in the rites of various religions",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "incens"
},
{
"_dis1": "96 4",
"code": "pdt",
"lang": "Plautdietsch",
"sense": "perfume often used in the rites of various religions",
"tags": [
"neuter"
],
"word": "Ruakstoff"
},
{
"_dis1": "96 4",
"code": "pdt",
"lang": "Plautdietsch",
"sense": "perfume often used in the rites of various religions",
"tags": [
"neuter"
],
"word": "Weiruak"
},
{
"_dis1": "96 4",
"code": "pl",
"lang": "Polish",
"sense": "perfume often used in the rites of various religions",
"tags": [
"neuter"
],
"word": "kadzidło"
},
{
"_dis1": "96 4",
"code": "pt",
"lang": "Portuguese",
"sense": "perfume often used in the rites of various religions",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "incenso"
},
{
"_dis1": "96 4",
"code": "rgn",
"lang": "Romagnol",
"sense": "perfume often used in the rites of various religions",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "incéns"
},
{
"_dis1": "96 4",
"code": "rgn",
"lang": "Romagnol",
"sense": "perfume often used in the rites of various religions",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "inzéns"
},
{
"_dis1": "96 4",
"code": "ro",
"lang": "Romanian",
"sense": "perfume often used in the rites of various religions",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "tămâie"
},
{
"_dis1": "96 4",
"code": "ru",
"lang": "Russian",
"roman": "ládan",
"sense": "perfume often used in the rites of various religions",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "ла́дан"
},
{
"_dis1": "96 4",
"code": "ru",
"lang": "Russian",
"roman": "fimiám",
"sense": "perfume often used in the rites of various religions",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "фимиа́м"
},
{
"_dis1": "96 4",
"code": "ru",
"lang": "Russian",
"roman": "temʹján",
"sense": "perfume often used in the rites of various religions",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "темья́н"
},
{
"_dis1": "96 4",
"code": "ru",
"english": "incense burner",
"lang": "Russian",
"roman": "kadílo",
"sense": "perfume often used in the rites of various religions",
"tags": [
"neuter"
],
"word": "кади́ло"
},
{
"_dis1": "96 4",
"code": "sa",
"lang": "Sanskrit",
"roman": "dhūpa",
"sense": "perfume often used in the rites of various religions",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "धूप"
},
{
"_dis1": "96 4",
"code": "sc",
"lang": "Sardinian",
"sense": "perfume often used in the rites of various religions",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "timagna"
},
{
"_dis1": "96 4",
"code": "sc",
"lang": "Sardinian",
"sense": "perfume often used in the rites of various religions",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "timanza"
},
{
"_dis1": "96 4",
"code": "sc",
"lang": "Sardinian",
"sense": "perfume often used in the rites of various religions",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "timonza"
},
{
"_dis1": "96 4",
"code": "sh",
"lang": "Serbo-Croatian",
"sense": "perfume often used in the rites of various religions",
"tags": [
"Cyrillic",
"masculine"
],
"word": "та̀мјан"
},
{
"_dis1": "96 4",
"code": "sh",
"lang": "Serbo-Croatian",
"sense": "perfume often used in the rites of various religions",
"tags": [
"Roman",
"masculine"
],
"word": "tàmjan"
},
{
"_dis1": "96 4",
"code": "sk",
"lang": "Slovak",
"sense": "perfume often used in the rites of various religions",
"tags": [
"neuter"
],
"word": "kadidlo"
},
{
"_dis1": "96 4",
"code": "sl",
"lang": "Slovene",
"sense": "perfume often used in the rites of various religions",
"tags": [
"neuter"
],
"word": "kadilo"
},
{
"_dis1": "96 4",
"code": "es",
"lang": "Spanish",
"sense": "perfume often used in the rites of various religions",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "incienso"
},
{
"_dis1": "96 4",
"code": "es",
"lang": "Spanish",
"sense": "perfume often used in the rites of various religions",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "sahumerio"
},
{
"_dis1": "96 4",
"code": "es",
"lang": "Spanish",
"sense": "perfume often used in the rites of various religions",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "sahumo"
},
{
"_dis1": "96 4",
"code": "sw",
"lang": "Swahili",
"sense": "perfume often used in the rites of various religions",
"word": "ubani"
},
{
"_dis1": "96 4",
"code": "sv",
"lang": "Swedish",
"sense": "perfume often used in the rites of various religions",
"tags": [
"common-gender"
],
"word": "rökelse (virak c)"
},
{
"_dis1": "96 4",
"code": "tl",
"lang": "Tagalog",
"sense": "perfume often used in the rites of various religions",
"word": "dupa"
},
{
"_dis1": "96 4",
"code": "tg",
"lang": "Tajik",
"roman": "buxur",
"sense": "perfume often used in the rites of various religions",
"word": "бухур"
},
{
"_dis1": "96 4",
"code": "tft",
"lang": "Ternate",
"sense": "perfume often used in the rites of various religions",
"word": "dupa"
},
{
"_dis1": "96 4",
"code": "th",
"lang": "Thai",
"roman": "gam-yaan",
"sense": "perfume often used in the rites of various religions",
"word": "กำยาน"
},
{
"_dis1": "96 4",
"code": "th",
"lang": "Thai",
"roman": "tûup",
"sense": "perfume often used in the rites of various religions",
"word": "ธูป"
},
{
"_dis1": "96 4",
"code": "bo",
"lang": "Tibetan",
"roman": "spos",
"sense": "perfume often used in the rites of various religions",
"word": "སྤོས"
},
{
"_dis1": "96 4",
"code": "tr",
"lang": "Turkish",
"sense": "perfume often used in the rites of various religions",
"word": "tütsü"
},
{
"_dis1": "96 4",
"code": "uk",
"lang": "Ukrainian",
"roman": "ládan",
"sense": "perfume often used in the rites of various religions",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "ла́дан"
},
{
"_dis1": "96 4",
"code": "uk",
"lang": "Ukrainian",
"roman": "fimiám",
"sense": "perfume often used in the rites of various religions",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "фіміа́м"
},
{
"_dis1": "96 4",
"code": "uk",
"english": "incense burner",
"lang": "Ukrainian",
"roman": "kadýlo",
"sense": "perfume often used in the rites of various religions",
"tags": [
"neuter"
],
"word": "кади́ло"
},
{
"_dis1": "96 4",
"code": "uk",
"lang": "Ukrainian",
"roman": "kúryvo",
"sense": "perfume often used in the rites of various religions",
"tags": [
"neuter"
],
"word": "ку́риво"
},
{
"_dis1": "96 4",
"code": "ur",
"lang": "Urdu",
"roman": "buxūr",
"sense": "perfume often used in the rites of various religions",
"word": "بخور"
},
{
"_dis1": "96 4",
"code": "uz",
"lang": "Uzbek",
"sense": "perfume often used in the rites of various religions",
"word": "ladan"
},
{
"_dis1": "96 4",
"alt": "香",
"code": "vi",
"lang": "Vietnamese",
"sense": "perfume often used in the rites of various religions",
"word": "hương"
},
{
"_dis1": "96 4",
"code": "vi",
"lang": "Vietnamese",
"sense": "perfume often used in the rites of various religions",
"word": "nhang"
},
{
"_dis1": "96 4",
"code": "cy",
"lang": "Welsh",
"sense": "perfume often used in the rites of various religions",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "thus"
},
{
"_dis1": "96 4",
"code": "cy",
"lang": "Welsh",
"sense": "perfume often used in the rites of various religions",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "arogldarth"
},
{
"_dis1": "96 4",
"code": "wo",
"lang": "Wolof",
"sense": "perfume often used in the rites of various religions",
"word": "cuuraay"
},
{
"_dis1": "96 4",
"code": "yi",
"lang": "Yiddish",
"roman": "któyres",
"sense": "perfume often used in the rites of various religions",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "קטורת"
},
{
"_dis1": "96 4",
"code": "yua",
"lang": "Yucatec Maya",
"sense": "perfume often used in the rites of various religions",
"word": "poom"
}
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"Homage; adulation."
],
"id": "en-incense-en-noun-0~AkNqqG",
"links": [
[
"Homage",
"homage"
],
[
"adulation",
"adulation"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(figurative) Homage; adulation."
],
"tags": [
"countable",
"figuratively",
"uncountable"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ˈɪnsɛns/"
}
],
"wikipedia": [
"incense"
],
"word": "incense"
}
{
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "enm",
"3": "encens"
},
"expansion": "Middle English encens",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "fro",
"3": "encens",
"4": "",
"5": "sweet-smelling substance"
},
"expansion": "Old French encens (“sweet-smelling substance”)",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "LL.",
"3": "incensum",
"4": "",
"5": "burnt incense",
"lit": "something burnt"
},
"expansion": "Late Latin incensum (“burnt incense”, literally “something burnt”)",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "es",
"2": "encender"
},
"expansion": "Spanish encender",
"name": "cog"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Middle English encens, from Old French encens (“sweet-smelling substance”) from Late Latin incensum (“burnt incense”, literally “something burnt”), neuter past participle of incendō (“I set on fire”). Compare incendiary. Cognate with Spanish encender and incienso.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "incenses",
"tags": [
"present",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "incensing",
"tags": [
"participle",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "incensed",
"tags": [
"participle",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "incensed",
"tags": [
"past"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {},
"expansion": "incense (third-person singular simple present incenses, present participle incensing, simple past and past participle incensed)",
"name": "en-verb"
}
],
"lang": "English",
"lang_code": "en",
"pos": "verb",
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"_dis": "18 10 44 7 5 7 9",
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"_dis": "16 13 47 5 4 6 9",
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"_dis": "18 10 44 7 5 7 9",
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"_dis": "18 10 44 7 5 7 9",
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"_dis": "18 10 44 7 5 7 9",
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"_dis": "14 13 39 8 8 9 10",
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{
"_dis": "18 10 44 7 5 7 9",
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{
"_dis": "18 10 44 7 5 7 9",
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{
"_dis": "16 9 50 6 4 6 8",
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"_dis": "15 12 45 8 5 7 7",
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"_dis": "18 10 44 7 5 7 9",
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"_dis": "16 10 47 8 5 8 7",
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"_dis": "16 9 41 6 4 15 8",
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{
"_dis": "18 10 44 7 5 7 9",
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{
"_dis": "15 11 49 6 6 7 7",
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"_dis": "18 10 44 7 5 7 9",
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"_dis": "18 10 44 7 5 7 9",
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"_dis": "15 12 46 6 6 8 7",
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{
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{
"_dis": "10 3 80 2 1 2 2",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Old Church Slavonic translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "19 9 46 10 4 6 6",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Old East Slavic translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "18 9 48 5 5 8 7",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Old English translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "18 11 44 5 5 7 10",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Oromo translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "16 10 49 7 5 7 6",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Pali translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "18 10 44 7 5 7 9",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Persian translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "18 10 44 7 5 7 9",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Piedmontese translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "10 7 67 4 4 4 4",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Plautdietsch translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "22 10 35 7 6 7 14",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Polish translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "18 10 44 7 5 7 9",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Portuguese translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "15 11 47 6 6 8 7",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Romagnol translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "18 10 44 7 5 7 9",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Romanian translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "15 12 46 6 6 8 7",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Russian translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "16 11 46 8 5 7 7",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Sanskrit translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "18 10 44 7 5 7 9",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Sardinian translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "18 11 44 7 5 7 9",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Serbo-Croatian translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "18 10 44 7 5 7 9",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Slovak translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "18 10 44 7 5 7 9",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Slovene translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "9 4 79 2 1 2 3",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with South Levantine Arabic translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "13 11 45 7 7 8 8",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Spanish translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "15 12 45 6 6 8 7",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Swahili translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "18 10 45 7 5 6 9",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Swedish translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "18 10 44 7 5 7 9",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Tagalog translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "18 10 44 7 5 7 9",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Tajik translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "15 9 49 7 5 10 6",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Ternate translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "18 10 44 7 5 7 9",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Thai translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "18 10 46 7 5 6 9",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Tibetan translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "18 10 45 7 5 6 9",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Turkish translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "18 10 44 7 5 7 9",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Ukrainian translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "15 11 47 8 6 7 7",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Urdu translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "18 10 44 7 5 7 9",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Uzbek translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "18 10 44 7 5 7 9",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Vietnamese translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "13 13 40 8 8 9 9",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Welsh translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "18 11 44 5 5 7 10",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Wolof translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "21 15 38 6 4 5 10",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Yiddish translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "8 2 85 1 1 1 2",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Yucatec Maya translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "4 7 70 3 3 9 4",
"kind": "topical",
"langcode": "en",
"name": "Combustion",
"orig": "en:Combustion",
"parents": [
"Chemical processes",
"Nature",
"All topics",
"Fundamental"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"To set on fire; to inflame; to kindle; to burn."
],
"id": "en-incense-en-verb-9P43iM99",
"raw_glosses": [
"(obsolete) To set on fire; to inflame; to kindle; to burn."
],
"tags": [
"obsolete"
]
},
{
"categories": [],
"examples": [
{
"text": "I think it would incense him to learn the truth.",
"type": "example"
}
],
"glosses": [
"To anger or infuriate."
],
"id": "en-incense-en-verb-6cWh22vm",
"links": [
[
"anger",
"anger"
],
[
"infuriate",
"infuriate"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(transitive) To anger or infuriate."
],
"tags": [
"transitive"
],
"translations": [
{
"_dis1": "16 74 4 3 3",
"code": "bg",
"lang": "Bulgarian",
"roman": "vbesjávam",
"sense": "anger, infuriate",
"word": "вбеся́вам"
},
{
"_dis1": "16 74 4 3 3",
"code": "bg",
"lang": "Bulgarian",
"roman": "razjarjávam",
"sense": "anger, infuriate",
"word": "разяря́вам"
},
{
"_dis1": "16 74 4 3 3",
"code": "nl",
"lang": "Dutch",
"sense": "anger, infuriate",
"word": "vertoornen"
},
{
"_dis1": "16 74 4 3 3",
"code": "nl",
"lang": "Dutch",
"sense": "anger, infuriate",
"word": "de woede opwekken van"
},
{
"_dis1": "16 74 4 3 3",
"code": "fi",
"lang": "Finnish",
"sense": "anger, infuriate",
"word": "raivostuttaa"
},
{
"_dis1": "16 74 4 3 3",
"code": "de",
"lang": "German",
"sense": "anger, infuriate",
"word": "empören"
},
{
"_dis1": "16 74 4 3 3",
"code": "de",
"lang": "German",
"sense": "anger, infuriate",
"word": "erzürnen"
},
{
"_dis1": "16 74 4 3 3",
"code": "de",
"lang": "German",
"sense": "anger, infuriate",
"word": "aufbringen"
},
{
"_dis1": "16 74 4 3 3",
"code": "el",
"lang": "Greek",
"roman": "exorgízo",
"sense": "anger, infuriate",
"word": "εξοργίζω"
},
{
"_dis1": "16 74 4 3 3",
"code": "ru",
"lang": "Russian",
"roman": "serdítʹ",
"sense": "anger, infuriate",
"tags": [
"imperfective"
],
"word": "серди́ть"
},
{
"_dis1": "16 74 4 3 3",
"code": "ru",
"lang": "Russian",
"roman": "rasserdítʹ",
"sense": "anger, infuriate",
"tags": [
"perfective"
],
"word": "рассерди́ть"
},
{
"_dis1": "16 74 4 3 3",
"code": "ru",
"lang": "Russian",
"roman": "besítʹ",
"sense": "anger, infuriate",
"tags": [
"imperfective"
],
"word": "беси́ть"
},
{
"_dis1": "16 74 4 3 3",
"code": "ru",
"lang": "Russian",
"roman": "vzbesítʹ",
"sense": "anger, infuriate",
"tags": [
"perfective"
],
"word": "взбеси́ть"
},
{
"_dis1": "16 74 4 3 3",
"code": "ru",
"lang": "Russian",
"roman": "razʺjarjátʹ",
"sense": "anger, infuriate",
"tags": [
"imperfective"
],
"word": "разъяря́ть"
},
{
"_dis1": "16 74 4 3 3",
"code": "ru",
"lang": "Russian",
"roman": "razʺjarítʹ",
"sense": "anger, infuriate",
"tags": [
"perfective"
],
"word": "разъяри́ть"
},
{
"_dis1": "16 74 4 3 3",
"code": "ru",
"lang": "Russian",
"roman": "razgnévatʹ",
"sense": "anger, infuriate",
"tags": [
"perfective"
],
"word": "разгне́вать"
},
{
"_dis1": "16 74 4 3 3",
"code": "ru",
"lang": "Russian",
"roman": "razozlítʹ",
"sense": "anger, infuriate",
"tags": [
"perfective"
],
"word": "разозли́ть"
}
]
},
{
"categories": [],
"glosses": [
"To incite, stimulate."
],
"id": "en-incense-en-verb-JdYROdZJ",
"raw_glosses": [
"(archaic) To incite, stimulate."
],
"tags": [
"archaic"
]
},
{
"categories": [],
"examples": [
{
"ref": "late 14th century, Geoffrey Chaucer, The Second Nun's Tale, The Canterbury Tales, line 410-413",
"text": "And after this Almachius hastily\nBad his ministres fecchen openly\nCecile, so that she mighte in his presence\nDoon sacrifyce, and Iupiter encense.\nAnd after this, Almachius hastily\nOrdered his ministers to fetch publicly\nCecile, so that she might in his presence\nDo sacrifice and burn incense to Jupiter.",
"type": "quotation"
}
],
"glosses": [
"To offer incense to."
],
"id": "en-incense-en-verb-cBfA2XYL",
"raw_glosses": [
"(transitive) To offer incense to."
],
"tags": [
"transitive"
]
},
{
"categories": [],
"examples": [
{
"ref": "1911, James George Frazer, The Golden Bough, volume 9, page 294",
"text": "The priests solemnly incensed the girl who personated the goddess.",
"type": "quotation"
}
],
"glosses": [
"To perfume with, or as with, incense."
],
"id": "en-incense-en-verb-r5WOn9fD",
"links": [
[
"perfume",
"perfume"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(transitive) To perfume with, or as with, incense."
],
"tags": [
"transitive"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ɪnˈsɛns/"
},
{
"rhymes": "(verb) -ɛns"
},
{
"audio": "en-us-incense-noun.ogg",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/a/a3/En-us-incense-noun.ogg/En-us-incense-noun.ogg.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/a/a3/En-us-incense-noun.ogg"
},
{
"audio": "en-us-incense-verb.ogg",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/e/ea/En-us-incense-verb.ogg/En-us-incense-verb.ogg.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/e/ea/En-us-incense-verb.ogg"
},
{
"enpr": "ĭn'sĕns"
},
{
"enpr": "ĭnsĕns'"
}
],
"word": "incense"
}
{
"categories": [
"English 2-syllable words",
"English countable nouns",
"English entries with incorrect language header",
"English entries with language name categories using raw markup",
"English heteronyms",
"English lemmas",
"English nouns",
"English terms derived from Late Latin",
"English terms derived from Middle English",
"English terms derived from Old French",
"English terms inherited from Middle English",
"English terms with IPA pronunciation",
"English terms with audio links",
"English uncountable nouns",
"English verbs",
"Rhymes:English/ɛns",
"Rhymes:English/ɛns/2 syllables",
"Terms with Acehnese translations",
"Terms with Albanian translations",
"Terms with Ancient Greek translations",
"Terms with Arabic translations",
"Terms with Armenian translations",
"Terms with Asturian translations",
"Terms with Azerbaijani translations",
"Terms with Belarusian translations",
"Terms with Bengali translations",
"Terms with Bulgarian translations",
"Terms with Burmese translations",
"Terms with Cantonese translations",
"Terms with Catalan translations",
"Terms with Corsican translations",
"Terms with Czech translations",
"Terms with Danish translations",
"Terms with Dutch translations",
"Terms with Dzongkha translations",
"Terms with Egyptian Arabic translations",
"Terms with Esperanto translations",
"Terms with Estonian translations",
"Terms with Faroese translations",
"Terms with Finnish translations",
"Terms with French translations",
"Terms with Friulian translations",
"Terms with Galician translations",
"Terms with Georgian translations",
"Terms with German translations",
"Terms with Greek translations",
"Terms with Hawaiian translations",
"Terms with Hebrew translations",
"Terms with Hindi translations",
"Terms with Hungarian translations",
"Terms with Icelandic translations",
"Terms with Ido translations",
"Terms with Indonesian translations",
"Terms with Irish translations",
"Terms with Italian translations",
"Terms with Japanese translations",
"Terms with Kazakh translations",
"Terms with Khmer translations",
"Terms with Korean translations",
"Terms with Lao translations",
"Terms with Latin translations",
"Terms with Latvian translations",
"Terms with Ligurian translations",
"Terms with Lithuanian translations",
"Terms with Lombard translations",
"Terms with Macedonian translations",
"Terms with Malay translations",
"Terms with Maltese translations",
"Terms with Mandarin translations",
"Terms with Maori translations",
"Terms with Mongolian translations",
"Terms with Norman translations",
"Terms with Norwegian Bokmål translations",
"Terms with Norwegian Nynorsk translations",
"Terms with Old Church Slavonic translations",
"Terms with Old East Slavic translations",
"Terms with Old English translations",
"Terms with Oromo translations",
"Terms with Pali translations",
"Terms with Persian translations",
"Terms with Piedmontese translations",
"Terms with Plautdietsch translations",
"Terms with Polish translations",
"Terms with Portuguese translations",
"Terms with Romagnol translations",
"Terms with Romanian translations",
"Terms with Russian translations",
"Terms with Sanskrit translations",
"Terms with Sardinian translations",
"Terms with Serbo-Croatian translations",
"Terms with Slovak translations",
"Terms with Slovene translations",
"Terms with South Levantine Arabic translations",
"Terms with Spanish translations",
"Terms with Swahili translations",
"Terms with Swedish translations",
"Terms with Tagalog translations",
"Terms with Tajik translations",
"Terms with Ternate translations",
"Terms with Thai translations",
"Terms with Tibetan translations",
"Terms with Turkish translations",
"Terms with Ukrainian translations",
"Terms with Urdu translations",
"Terms with Uzbek translations",
"Terms with Vietnamese translations",
"Terms with Welsh translations",
"Terms with Wolof translations",
"Terms with Yiddish translations",
"Terms with Yucatec Maya translations",
"en:Combustion",
"en:Religion"
],
"derived": [
{
"word": "incense boat"
},
{
"word": "incense burner"
},
{
"word": "incense cedar"
},
{
"word": "incense stick"
},
{
"word": "incense tree"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "enm",
"3": "encens"
},
"expansion": "Middle English encens",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "fro",
"3": "encens",
"4": "",
"5": "sweet-smelling substance"
},
"expansion": "Old French encens (“sweet-smelling substance”)",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "LL.",
"3": "incensum",
"4": "",
"5": "burnt incense",
"lit": "something burnt"
},
"expansion": "Late Latin incensum (“burnt incense”, literally “something burnt”)",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "es",
"2": "encender"
},
"expansion": "Spanish encender",
"name": "cog"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Middle English encens, from Old French encens (“sweet-smelling substance”) from Late Latin incensum (“burnt incense”, literally “something burnt”), neuter past participle of incendō (“I set on fire”). Compare incendiary. Cognate with Spanish encender and incienso.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "incenses",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "~"
},
"expansion": "incense (countable and uncountable, plural incenses)",
"name": "en-noun"
}
],
"hyponyms": [
{
"word": "joss stick"
},
{
"word": "incense stick"
}
],
"lang": "English",
"lang_code": "en",
"pos": "noun",
"related": [
{
"word": "frankincense"
}
],
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"A perfume used in the rites of various religions."
],
"links": [
[
"perfume",
"perfume"
],
[
"rite",
"rite"
],
[
"religion",
"religion"
]
],
"tags": [
"countable",
"uncountable"
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"Homage; adulation."
],
"links": [
[
"Homage",
"homage"
],
[
"adulation",
"adulation"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(figurative) Homage; adulation."
],
"tags": [
"countable",
"figuratively",
"uncountable"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ˈɪnsɛns/"
}
],
"translations": [
{
"code": "ace",
"lang": "Acehnese",
"sense": "perfume often used in the rites of various religions",
"word": "keumeunyan"
},
{
"code": "sq",
"lang": "Albanian",
"sense": "perfume often used in the rites of various religions",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "kem"
},
{
"code": "ar",
"lang": "Arabic",
"roman": "baḵūr",
"sense": "perfume often used in the rites of various religions",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "بَخُور"
},
{
"code": "ar",
"lang": "Arabic",
"roman": "buḵūr",
"sense": "perfume often used in the rites of various religions",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "بُخُور"
},
{
"code": "arz",
"lang": "Arabic",
"roman": "baḵūr",
"sense": "perfume often used in the rites of various religions",
"tags": [
"Egyptian-Arabic",
"masculine"
],
"word": "بخور"
},
{
"code": "ajp",
"lang": "Arabic",
"roman": "baḵūr",
"sense": "perfume often used in the rites of various religions",
"tags": [
"South-Levantine-Arabic",
"masculine"
],
"word": "بخور"
},
{
"code": "hy",
"lang": "Armenian",
"roman": "xunk",
"sense": "perfume often used in the rites of various religions",
"word": "խունկ"
},
{
"code": "hy",
"lang": "Armenian",
"roman": "cxanelikʻ",
"sense": "perfume often used in the rites of various religions",
"word": "ծխանելիք"
},
{
"code": "ast",
"lang": "Asturian",
"sense": "perfume often used in the rites of various religions",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "inciensu"
},
{
"code": "az",
"lang": "Azerbaijani",
"sense": "perfume often used in the rites of various religions",
"word": "buxur"
},
{
"code": "be",
"lang": "Belarusian",
"roman": "ládan",
"sense": "perfume often used in the rites of various religions",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "ла́дан"
},
{
"code": "be",
"lang": "Belarusian",
"roman": "fimijám",
"sense": "perfume often used in the rites of various religions",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "фімія́м"
},
{
"code": "be",
"english": "incense burner",
"lang": "Belarusian",
"roman": "kadzíla",
"sense": "perfume often used in the rites of various religions",
"tags": [
"neuter"
],
"word": "кадзі́ла"
},
{
"code": "bn",
"lang": "Bengali",
"roman": "dhup",
"sense": "perfume often used in the rites of various religions",
"word": "ধূপ"
},
{
"code": "bg",
"lang": "Bulgarian",
"roman": "tamján",
"sense": "perfume often used in the rites of various religions",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "тамя́н"
},
{
"code": "my",
"lang": "Burmese",
"roman": "a.hmwe:",
"sense": "perfume often used in the rites of various religions",
"word": "အမွှေး"
},
{
"code": "ca",
"lang": "Catalan",
"sense": "perfume often used in the rites of various religions",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "encens"
},
{
"code": "yue",
"lang": "Chinese Cantonese",
"roman": "hoeng¹",
"sense": "perfume often used in the rites of various religions",
"word": "香"
},
{
"code": "cmn",
"lang": "Chinese Mandarin",
"roman": "xiāng",
"sense": "perfume often used in the rites of various religions",
"word": "香"
},
{
"code": "co",
"lang": "Corsican",
"sense": "perfume often used in the rites of various religions",
"word": "incensu"
},
{
"code": "co",
"lang": "Corsican",
"sense": "perfume often used in the rites of various religions",
"word": "encensu"
},
{
"code": "cs",
"lang": "Czech",
"sense": "perfume often used in the rites of various religions",
"tags": [
"neuter"
],
"word": "kadidlo"
},
{
"code": "da",
"lang": "Danish",
"sense": "perfume often used in the rites of various religions",
"tags": [
"common-gender"
],
"word": "røgelse"
},
{
"code": "da",
"lang": "Danish",
"sense": "perfume often used in the rites of various religions",
"tags": [
"common-gender",
"dated"
],
"word": "virak"
},
{
"code": "nl",
"lang": "Dutch",
"sense": "perfume often used in the rites of various religions",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "wierook"
},
{
"code": "dz",
"lang": "Dzongkha",
"roman": "spos",
"sense": "perfume often used in the rites of various religions",
"word": "སྤོས"
},
{
"code": "egy",
"lang": "Egyptian",
"roman": "snṯr",
"sense": "perfume often used in the rites of various religions",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "nTr-sn-T:r:N33A"
},
{
"code": "eo",
"lang": "Esperanto",
"sense": "perfume often used in the rites of various religions",
"word": "incenso"
},
{
"code": "et",
"lang": "Estonian",
"sense": "perfume often used in the rites of various religions",
"word": "viiruk"
},
{
"code": "fo",
"lang": "Faroese",
"sense": "perfume often used in the rites of various religions",
"tags": [
"neuter"
],
"word": "roykilsi"
},
{
"code": "fi",
"lang": "Finnish",
"sense": "perfume often used in the rites of various religions",
"word": "suitsuke"
},
{
"code": "fr",
"lang": "French",
"sense": "perfume often used in the rites of various religions",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "encens"
},
{
"code": "fur",
"lang": "Friulian",
"sense": "perfume often used in the rites of various religions",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "incens"
},
{
"code": "gl",
"lang": "Galician",
"sense": "perfume often used in the rites of various religions",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "incenso"
},
{
"code": "ka",
"lang": "Georgian",
"roman": "saḳmeveli",
"sense": "perfume often used in the rites of various religions",
"word": "საკმეველი"
},
{
"code": "de",
"lang": "German",
"sense": "perfume often used in the rites of various religions",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "Weihrauch"
},
{
"code": "de",
"lang": "German",
"sense": "perfume often used in the rites of various religions",
"tags": [
"archaic",
"neuter"
],
"word": "Räuchwerk"
},
{
"code": "el",
"lang": "Greek",
"roman": "liváni",
"sense": "perfume often used in the rites of various religions",
"tags": [
"neuter"
],
"word": "λιβάνι"
},
{
"code": "grc",
"lang": "Ancient Greek",
"roman": "thumíama",
"sense": "perfume often used in the rites of various religions",
"tags": [
"neuter"
],
"word": "θυμίαμα"
},
{
"code": "haw",
"lang": "Hawaiian",
"sense": "perfume often used in the rites of various religions",
"word": "heona"
},
{
"code": "he",
"lang": "Hebrew",
"sense": "perfume often used in the rites of various religions",
"word": "קטורת"
},
{
"code": "he",
"lang": "Hebrew",
"roman": "któret",
"sense": "perfume often used in the rites of various religions",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "קְטֹרֶת"
},
{
"code": "hi",
"lang": "Hindi",
"roman": "agarbattī",
"sense": "perfume often used in the rites of various religions",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "अगरबत्ती"
},
{
"code": "hu",
"lang": "Hungarian",
"sense": "perfume often used in the rites of various religions",
"word": "tömjén"
},
{
"code": "is",
"lang": "Icelandic",
"sense": "perfume often used in the rites of various religions",
"tags": [
"neuter"
],
"word": "reykelsi"
},
{
"code": "io",
"lang": "Ido",
"sense": "perfume often used in the rites of various religions",
"word": "incenso"
},
{
"code": "id",
"lang": "Indonesian",
"sense": "perfume often used in the rites of various religions",
"word": "kemenyan"
},
{
"code": "id",
"lang": "Indonesian",
"sense": "perfume often used in the rites of various religions",
"word": "dupa"
},
{
"code": "ga",
"lang": "Irish",
"sense": "perfume often used in the rites of various religions",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "túis"
},
{
"code": "it",
"lang": "Italian",
"sense": "perfume often used in the rites of various religions",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "incenso"
},
{
"code": "it",
"lang": "Italian",
"sense": "perfume often used in the rites of various religions",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "olibano"
},
{
"alt": "くんこう",
"code": "ja",
"lang": "Japanese",
"roman": "kunkō",
"sense": "perfume often used in the rites of various religions",
"word": "薫香"
},
{
"alt": "こう",
"code": "ja",
"lang": "Japanese",
"roman": "kō",
"sense": "perfume often used in the rites of various religions",
"word": "香"
},
{
"code": "kk",
"lang": "Kazakh",
"roman": "ladan",
"sense": "perfume often used in the rites of various religions",
"word": "ладан"
},
{
"code": "km",
"lang": "Khmer",
"roman": "thuup",
"sense": "perfume often used in the rites of various religions",
"word": "ធូប"
},
{
"alt": "香",
"code": "ko",
"lang": "Korean",
"roman": "hyang",
"sense": "perfume often used in the rites of various religions",
"word": "향"
},
{
"code": "lo",
"lang": "Lao",
"roman": "thūp",
"sense": "perfume often used in the rites of various religions",
"word": "ທູບ"
},
{
"code": "lo",
"lang": "Lao",
"roman": "kam nyān",
"sense": "perfume often used in the rites of various religions",
"word": "ກຳຍານ"
},
{
"code": "la",
"lang": "Latin",
"sense": "perfume often used in the rites of various religions",
"tags": [
"neuter"
],
"word": "thūs"
},
{
"code": "la",
"lang": "Latin",
"sense": "perfume often used in the rites of various religions",
"tags": [
"neuter"
],
"word": "suffīmen"
},
{
"code": "la",
"lang": "Latin",
"sense": "perfume often used in the rites of various religions",
"tags": [
"neuter"
],
"word": "thȳmiāma"
},
{
"code": "lv",
"lang": "Latvian",
"sense": "perfume often used in the rites of various religions",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "vīraks"
},
{
"code": "lij",
"lang": "Ligurian",
"sense": "perfume often used in the rites of various religions",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "incénso"
},
{
"code": "lt",
"lang": "Lithuanian",
"sense": "perfume often used in the rites of various religions",
"tags": [
"masculine",
"plural"
],
"word": "smilkalai"
},
{
"code": "lmo",
"lang": "Lombard",
"sense": "perfume often used in the rites of various religions",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "incens"
},
{
"code": "mk",
"lang": "Macedonian",
"roman": "temjan",
"sense": "perfume often used in the rites of various religions",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "темјан"
},
{
"code": "mk",
"lang": "Macedonian",
"roman": "blagomiris",
"sense": "perfume often used in the rites of various religions",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "благомирис"
},
{
"code": "ms",
"lang": "Malay",
"sense": "perfume often used in the rites of various religions",
"word": "dupa"
},
{
"code": "ms",
"lang": "Malay",
"sense": "perfume often used in the rites of various religions",
"word": "kemenyan"
},
{
"code": "ms",
"lang": "Malay",
"sense": "perfume often used in the rites of various religions",
"word": "setanggi"
},
{
"code": "mt",
"lang": "Maltese",
"sense": "perfume often used in the rites of various religions",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "inċens"
},
{
"code": "mt",
"lang": "Maltese",
"sense": "perfume often used in the rites of various religions",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "bħur"
},
{
"code": "mi",
"lang": "Maori",
"sense": "perfume often used in the rites of various religions",
"word": "whakakakara"
},
{
"code": "mn",
"lang": "Mongolian",
"roman": "san",
"sense": "perfume often used in the rites of various religions",
"tags": [
"Cyrillic"
],
"word": "сан"
},
{
"code": "mn",
"lang": "Mongolian",
"roman": "saŋ",
"sense": "perfume often used in the rites of various religions",
"tags": [
"Mongolian"
],
"word": "ᠰᠠᠩ"
},
{
"code": "nrf",
"lang": "Norman",
"sense": "perfume often used in the rites of various religions",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "enchens"
},
{
"code": "nb",
"lang": "Norwegian Bokmål",
"sense": "perfume often used in the rites of various religions",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "virak"
},
{
"code": "nb",
"lang": "Norwegian Bokmål",
"sense": "perfume often used in the rites of various religions",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "røkelse"
},
{
"code": "nb",
"lang": "Norwegian Bokmål",
"sense": "perfume often used in the rites of various religions",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "røykelse"
},
{
"code": "nn",
"lang": "Norwegian Nynorsk",
"sense": "perfume often used in the rites of various religions",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "virak"
},
{
"code": "nn",
"lang": "Norwegian Nynorsk",
"sense": "perfume often used in the rites of various religions",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "røykjelse"
},
{
"code": "cu",
"lang": "Church Slavic",
"roman": "θümiamŭ",
"sense": "perfume often used in the rites of various religions",
"tags": [
"Cyrillic",
"masculine"
],
"word": "ѳѵмїамъ"
},
{
"code": "cu",
"lang": "Church Slavic",
"roman": "temĭjanŭ",
"sense": "perfume often used in the rites of various religions",
"tags": [
"Cyrillic",
"masculine"
],
"word": "темьꙗнъ"
},
{
"code": "cu",
"lang": "Church Slavic",
"roman": "kadilo",
"sense": "perfume often used in the rites of various religions",
"tags": [
"Cyrillic",
"neuter"
],
"word": "кадило"
},
{
"code": "orv",
"lang": "Old East Slavic",
"roman": "temĭanŭ",
"sense": "perfume often used in the rites of various religions",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "темьанъ"
},
{
"code": "orv",
"lang": "Old East Slavic",
"roman": "ladanŭ",
"sense": "perfume often used in the rites of various religions",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "ладанъ"
},
{
"code": "orv",
"lang": "Old East Slavic",
"roman": "kadilo",
"sense": "perfume often used in the rites of various religions",
"tags": [
"neuter"
],
"word": "кадило"
},
{
"code": "ang",
"lang": "Old English",
"sense": "perfume often used in the rites of various religions",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "rēcels"
},
{
"code": "ang",
"lang": "Old English",
"sense": "perfume often used in the rites of various religions",
"tags": [
"neuter"
],
"word": "onāl"
},
{
"code": "om",
"lang": "Oromo",
"sense": "perfume often used in the rites of various religions",
"word": "qayya"
},
{
"code": "pi",
"lang": "Pali",
"sense": "perfume often used in the rites of various religions",
"word": "dhūpa"
},
{
"code": "fa",
"lang": "Persian",
"roman": "'ud",
"sense": "perfume often used in the rites of various religions",
"word": "عود"
},
{
"code": "fa",
"lang": "Persian",
"roman": "boxur",
"sense": "perfume often used in the rites of various religions",
"word": "بخور"
},
{
"code": "pms",
"lang": "Piedmontese",
"sense": "perfume often used in the rites of various religions",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "incens"
},
{
"code": "pdt",
"lang": "Plautdietsch",
"sense": "perfume often used in the rites of various religions",
"tags": [
"neuter"
],
"word": "Ruakstoff"
},
{
"code": "pdt",
"lang": "Plautdietsch",
"sense": "perfume often used in the rites of various religions",
"tags": [
"neuter"
],
"word": "Weiruak"
},
{
"code": "pl",
"lang": "Polish",
"sense": "perfume often used in the rites of various religions",
"tags": [
"neuter"
],
"word": "kadzidło"
},
{
"code": "pt",
"lang": "Portuguese",
"sense": "perfume often used in the rites of various religions",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "incenso"
},
{
"code": "rgn",
"lang": "Romagnol",
"sense": "perfume often used in the rites of various religions",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "incéns"
},
{
"code": "rgn",
"lang": "Romagnol",
"sense": "perfume often used in the rites of various religions",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "inzéns"
},
{
"code": "ro",
"lang": "Romanian",
"sense": "perfume often used in the rites of various religions",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "tămâie"
},
{
"code": "ru",
"lang": "Russian",
"roman": "ládan",
"sense": "perfume often used in the rites of various religions",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "ла́дан"
},
{
"code": "ru",
"lang": "Russian",
"roman": "fimiám",
"sense": "perfume often used in the rites of various religions",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "фимиа́м"
},
{
"code": "ru",
"lang": "Russian",
"roman": "temʹján",
"sense": "perfume often used in the rites of various religions",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "темья́н"
},
{
"code": "ru",
"english": "incense burner",
"lang": "Russian",
"roman": "kadílo",
"sense": "perfume often used in the rites of various religions",
"tags": [
"neuter"
],
"word": "кади́ло"
},
{
"code": "sa",
"lang": "Sanskrit",
"roman": "dhūpa",
"sense": "perfume often used in the rites of various religions",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "धूप"
},
{
"code": "sc",
"lang": "Sardinian",
"sense": "perfume often used in the rites of various religions",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "timagna"
},
{
"code": "sc",
"lang": "Sardinian",
"sense": "perfume often used in the rites of various religions",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "timanza"
},
{
"code": "sc",
"lang": "Sardinian",
"sense": "perfume often used in the rites of various religions",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "timonza"
},
{
"code": "sh",
"lang": "Serbo-Croatian",
"sense": "perfume often used in the rites of various religions",
"tags": [
"Cyrillic",
"masculine"
],
"word": "та̀мјан"
},
{
"code": "sh",
"lang": "Serbo-Croatian",
"sense": "perfume often used in the rites of various religions",
"tags": [
"Roman",
"masculine"
],
"word": "tàmjan"
},
{
"code": "sk",
"lang": "Slovak",
"sense": "perfume often used in the rites of various religions",
"tags": [
"neuter"
],
"word": "kadidlo"
},
{
"code": "sl",
"lang": "Slovene",
"sense": "perfume often used in the rites of various religions",
"tags": [
"neuter"
],
"word": "kadilo"
},
{
"code": "es",
"lang": "Spanish",
"sense": "perfume often used in the rites of various religions",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "incienso"
},
{
"code": "es",
"lang": "Spanish",
"sense": "perfume often used in the rites of various religions",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "sahumerio"
},
{
"code": "es",
"lang": "Spanish",
"sense": "perfume often used in the rites of various religions",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "sahumo"
},
{
"code": "sw",
"lang": "Swahili",
"sense": "perfume often used in the rites of various religions",
"word": "ubani"
},
{
"code": "sv",
"lang": "Swedish",
"sense": "perfume often used in the rites of various religions",
"tags": [
"common-gender"
],
"word": "rökelse (virak c)"
},
{
"code": "tl",
"lang": "Tagalog",
"sense": "perfume often used in the rites of various religions",
"word": "dupa"
},
{
"code": "tg",
"lang": "Tajik",
"roman": "buxur",
"sense": "perfume often used in the rites of various religions",
"word": "бухур"
},
{
"code": "tft",
"lang": "Ternate",
"sense": "perfume often used in the rites of various religions",
"word": "dupa"
},
{
"code": "th",
"lang": "Thai",
"roman": "gam-yaan",
"sense": "perfume often used in the rites of various religions",
"word": "กำยาน"
},
{
"code": "th",
"lang": "Thai",
"roman": "tûup",
"sense": "perfume often used in the rites of various religions",
"word": "ธูป"
},
{
"code": "bo",
"lang": "Tibetan",
"roman": "spos",
"sense": "perfume often used in the rites of various religions",
"word": "སྤོས"
},
{
"code": "tr",
"lang": "Turkish",
"sense": "perfume often used in the rites of various religions",
"word": "tütsü"
},
{
"code": "uk",
"lang": "Ukrainian",
"roman": "ládan",
"sense": "perfume often used in the rites of various religions",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "ла́дан"
},
{
"code": "uk",
"lang": "Ukrainian",
"roman": "fimiám",
"sense": "perfume often used in the rites of various religions",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "фіміа́м"
},
{
"code": "uk",
"english": "incense burner",
"lang": "Ukrainian",
"roman": "kadýlo",
"sense": "perfume often used in the rites of various religions",
"tags": [
"neuter"
],
"word": "кади́ло"
},
{
"code": "uk",
"lang": "Ukrainian",
"roman": "kúryvo",
"sense": "perfume often used in the rites of various religions",
"tags": [
"neuter"
],
"word": "ку́риво"
},
{
"code": "ur",
"lang": "Urdu",
"roman": "buxūr",
"sense": "perfume often used in the rites of various religions",
"word": "بخور"
},
{
"code": "uz",
"lang": "Uzbek",
"sense": "perfume often used in the rites of various religions",
"word": "ladan"
},
{
"alt": "香",
"code": "vi",
"lang": "Vietnamese",
"sense": "perfume often used in the rites of various religions",
"word": "hương"
},
{
"code": "vi",
"lang": "Vietnamese",
"sense": "perfume often used in the rites of various religions",
"word": "nhang"
},
{
"code": "cy",
"lang": "Welsh",
"sense": "perfume often used in the rites of various religions",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "thus"
},
{
"code": "cy",
"lang": "Welsh",
"sense": "perfume often used in the rites of various religions",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "arogldarth"
},
{
"code": "wo",
"lang": "Wolof",
"sense": "perfume often used in the rites of various religions",
"word": "cuuraay"
},
{
"code": "yi",
"lang": "Yiddish",
"roman": "któyres",
"sense": "perfume often used in the rites of various religions",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "קטורת"
},
{
"code": "yua",
"lang": "Yucatec Maya",
"sense": "perfume often used in the rites of various religions",
"word": "poom"
}
],
"wikipedia": [
"incense"
],
"word": "incense"
}
{
"categories": [
"English 2-syllable words",
"English countable nouns",
"English entries with incorrect language header",
"English entries with language name categories using raw markup",
"English heteronyms",
"English lemmas",
"English nouns",
"English terms derived from Late Latin",
"English terms derived from Middle English",
"English terms derived from Old French",
"English terms inherited from Middle English",
"English terms with IPA pronunciation",
"English terms with audio links",
"English uncountable nouns",
"English verbs",
"Rhymes:English/ɛns",
"Rhymes:English/ɛns/2 syllables",
"Terms with Acehnese translations",
"Terms with Albanian translations",
"Terms with Ancient Greek translations",
"Terms with Arabic translations",
"Terms with Armenian translations",
"Terms with Asturian translations",
"Terms with Azerbaijani translations",
"Terms with Belarusian translations",
"Terms with Bengali translations",
"Terms with Bulgarian translations",
"Terms with Burmese translations",
"Terms with Cantonese translations",
"Terms with Catalan translations",
"Terms with Corsican translations",
"Terms with Czech translations",
"Terms with Danish translations",
"Terms with Dutch translations",
"Terms with Dzongkha translations",
"Terms with Egyptian Arabic translations",
"Terms with Esperanto translations",
"Terms with Estonian translations",
"Terms with Faroese translations",
"Terms with Finnish translations",
"Terms with French translations",
"Terms with Friulian translations",
"Terms with Galician translations",
"Terms with Georgian translations",
"Terms with German translations",
"Terms with Greek translations",
"Terms with Hawaiian translations",
"Terms with Hebrew translations",
"Terms with Hindi translations",
"Terms with Hungarian translations",
"Terms with Icelandic translations",
"Terms with Ido translations",
"Terms with Indonesian translations",
"Terms with Irish translations",
"Terms with Italian translations",
"Terms with Japanese translations",
"Terms with Kazakh translations",
"Terms with Khmer translations",
"Terms with Korean translations",
"Terms with Lao translations",
"Terms with Latin translations",
"Terms with Latvian translations",
"Terms with Ligurian translations",
"Terms with Lithuanian translations",
"Terms with Lombard translations",
"Terms with Macedonian translations",
"Terms with Malay translations",
"Terms with Maltese translations",
"Terms with Mandarin translations",
"Terms with Maori translations",
"Terms with Mongolian translations",
"Terms with Norman translations",
"Terms with Norwegian Bokmål translations",
"Terms with Norwegian Nynorsk translations",
"Terms with Old Church Slavonic translations",
"Terms with Old East Slavic translations",
"Terms with Old English translations",
"Terms with Oromo translations",
"Terms with Pali translations",
"Terms with Persian translations",
"Terms with Piedmontese translations",
"Terms with Plautdietsch translations",
"Terms with Polish translations",
"Terms with Portuguese translations",
"Terms with Romagnol translations",
"Terms with Romanian translations",
"Terms with Russian translations",
"Terms with Sanskrit translations",
"Terms with Sardinian translations",
"Terms with Serbo-Croatian translations",
"Terms with Slovak translations",
"Terms with Slovene translations",
"Terms with South Levantine Arabic translations",
"Terms with Spanish translations",
"Terms with Swahili translations",
"Terms with Swedish translations",
"Terms with Tagalog translations",
"Terms with Tajik translations",
"Terms with Ternate translations",
"Terms with Thai translations",
"Terms with Tibetan translations",
"Terms with Turkish translations",
"Terms with Ukrainian translations",
"Terms with Urdu translations",
"Terms with Uzbek translations",
"Terms with Vietnamese translations",
"Terms with Welsh translations",
"Terms with Wolof translations",
"Terms with Yiddish translations",
"Terms with Yucatec Maya translations",
"en:Combustion",
"en:Religion"
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "enm",
"3": "encens"
},
"expansion": "Middle English encens",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "fro",
"3": "encens",
"4": "",
"5": "sweet-smelling substance"
},
"expansion": "Old French encens (“sweet-smelling substance”)",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "LL.",
"3": "incensum",
"4": "",
"5": "burnt incense",
"lit": "something burnt"
},
"expansion": "Late Latin incensum (“burnt incense”, literally “something burnt”)",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "es",
"2": "encender"
},
"expansion": "Spanish encender",
"name": "cog"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Middle English encens, from Old French encens (“sweet-smelling substance”) from Late Latin incensum (“burnt incense”, literally “something burnt”), neuter past participle of incendō (“I set on fire”). Compare incendiary. Cognate with Spanish encender and incienso.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "incenses",
"tags": [
"present",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "incensing",
"tags": [
"participle",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "incensed",
"tags": [
"participle",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "incensed",
"tags": [
"past"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {},
"expansion": "incense (third-person singular simple present incenses, present participle incensing, simple past and past participle incensed)",
"name": "en-verb"
}
],
"lang": "English",
"lang_code": "en",
"pos": "verb",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"English terms with obsolete senses"
],
"glosses": [
"To set on fire; to inflame; to kindle; to burn."
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(obsolete) To set on fire; to inflame; to kindle; to burn."
],
"tags": [
"obsolete"
]
},
{
"categories": [
"English terms with usage examples",
"English transitive verbs"
],
"examples": [
{
"text": "I think it would incense him to learn the truth.",
"type": "example"
}
],
"glosses": [
"To anger or infuriate."
],
"links": [
[
"anger",
"anger"
],
[
"infuriate",
"infuriate"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(transitive) To anger or infuriate."
],
"tags": [
"transitive"
]
},
{
"categories": [
"English terms with archaic senses"
],
"glosses": [
"To incite, stimulate."
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(archaic) To incite, stimulate."
],
"tags": [
"archaic"
]
},
{
"categories": [
"English transitive verbs",
"Middle English terms with quotations"
],
"examples": [
{
"ref": "late 14th century, Geoffrey Chaucer, The Second Nun's Tale, The Canterbury Tales, line 410-413",
"text": "And after this Almachius hastily\nBad his ministres fecchen openly\nCecile, so that she mighte in his presence\nDoon sacrifyce, and Iupiter encense.\nAnd after this, Almachius hastily\nOrdered his ministers to fetch publicly\nCecile, so that she might in his presence\nDo sacrifice and burn incense to Jupiter.",
"type": "quotation"
}
],
"glosses": [
"To offer incense to."
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(transitive) To offer incense to."
],
"tags": [
"transitive"
]
},
{
"categories": [
"English terms with quotations",
"English transitive verbs"
],
"examples": [
{
"ref": "1911, James George Frazer, The Golden Bough, volume 9, page 294",
"text": "The priests solemnly incensed the girl who personated the goddess.",
"type": "quotation"
}
],
"glosses": [
"To perfume with, or as with, incense."
],
"links": [
[
"perfume",
"perfume"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(transitive) To perfume with, or as with, incense."
],
"tags": [
"transitive"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ɪnˈsɛns/"
},
{
"rhymes": "(verb) -ɛns"
},
{
"audio": "en-us-incense-noun.ogg",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/a/a3/En-us-incense-noun.ogg/En-us-incense-noun.ogg.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/a/a3/En-us-incense-noun.ogg"
},
{
"audio": "en-us-incense-verb.ogg",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/e/ea/En-us-incense-verb.ogg/En-us-incense-verb.ogg.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/e/ea/En-us-incense-verb.ogg"
},
{
"enpr": "ĭn'sĕns"
},
{
"enpr": "ĭnsĕns'"
}
],
"translations": [
{
"code": "bg",
"lang": "Bulgarian",
"roman": "vbesjávam",
"sense": "anger, infuriate",
"word": "вбеся́вам"
},
{
"code": "bg",
"lang": "Bulgarian",
"roman": "razjarjávam",
"sense": "anger, infuriate",
"word": "разяря́вам"
},
{
"code": "nl",
"lang": "Dutch",
"sense": "anger, infuriate",
"word": "vertoornen"
},
{
"code": "nl",
"lang": "Dutch",
"sense": "anger, infuriate",
"word": "de woede opwekken van"
},
{
"code": "fi",
"lang": "Finnish",
"sense": "anger, infuriate",
"word": "raivostuttaa"
},
{
"code": "de",
"lang": "German",
"sense": "anger, infuriate",
"word": "empören"
},
{
"code": "de",
"lang": "German",
"sense": "anger, infuriate",
"word": "erzürnen"
},
{
"code": "de",
"lang": "German",
"sense": "anger, infuriate",
"word": "aufbringen"
},
{
"code": "el",
"lang": "Greek",
"roman": "exorgízo",
"sense": "anger, infuriate",
"word": "εξοργίζω"
},
{
"code": "ru",
"lang": "Russian",
"roman": "serdítʹ",
"sense": "anger, infuriate",
"tags": [
"imperfective"
],
"word": "серди́ть"
},
{
"code": "ru",
"lang": "Russian",
"roman": "rasserdítʹ",
"sense": "anger, infuriate",
"tags": [
"perfective"
],
"word": "рассерди́ть"
},
{
"code": "ru",
"lang": "Russian",
"roman": "besítʹ",
"sense": "anger, infuriate",
"tags": [
"imperfective"
],
"word": "беси́ть"
},
{
"code": "ru",
"lang": "Russian",
"roman": "vzbesítʹ",
"sense": "anger, infuriate",
"tags": [
"perfective"
],
"word": "взбеси́ть"
},
{
"code": "ru",
"lang": "Russian",
"roman": "razʺjarjátʹ",
"sense": "anger, infuriate",
"tags": [
"imperfective"
],
"word": "разъяря́ть"
},
{
"code": "ru",
"lang": "Russian",
"roman": "razʺjarítʹ",
"sense": "anger, infuriate",
"tags": [
"perfective"
],
"word": "разъяри́ть"
},
{
"code": "ru",
"lang": "Russian",
"roman": "razgnévatʹ",
"sense": "anger, infuriate",
"tags": [
"perfective"
],
"word": "разгне́вать"
},
{
"code": "ru",
"lang": "Russian",
"roman": "razozlítʹ",
"sense": "anger, infuriate",
"tags": [
"perfective"
],
"word": "разозли́ть"
}
],
"word": "incense"
}
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable English dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-06-23 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-06-20 using wiktextract (1b9bfc5 and 0136956). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.