"sweer" meaning in English

See sweer in All languages combined, or Wiktionary

Adjective

IPA: /swɪə(ɹ)/ Forms: more sweer [comparative], most sweer [superlative], swear [alternative], sweir [alternative], swere [alternative]
Rhymes: -ɪə(ɹ) Etymology: From Middle English swere, sware, from Old English swǣr, swār (“heavy, of great weight, oppressive, grievous, painful, unpleasant, great, sad, feeling or expressing grief, grave, slow, dull, sluggish, slothful, indolent, inactive from weakness, enfeebled, weak”), from Proto-West Germanic *swār, from Proto-Germanic *swēraz, *swērijaz (“heavy”), from Proto-Indo-European *swer- (“heavy”). Etymology templates: {{inh|en|enm|swere}} Middle English swere, {{inh|en|ang|swǣr}} Old English swǣr, {{inh|en|gmw-pro|*swār}} Proto-West Germanic *swār, {{inh|en|gem-pro|*swēraz}} Proto-Germanic *swēraz, {{der|en|ine-pro|*swer-|t=heavy}} Proto-Indo-European *swer- (“heavy”) Head templates: {{en-adj}} sweer (comparative more sweer, superlative most sweer)
  1. (UK dialectal) Heavy. Tags: UK, dialectal
    Sense id: en-sweer-en-adj-HQwLFeZ1 Categories (other): British English, English entries with incorrect language header, Pages with 6 entries, Pages with entries Disambiguation of English entries with incorrect language header: 37 31 32 Disambiguation of Pages with 6 entries: 34 32 30 2 2 Disambiguation of Pages with entries: 34 32 30 2 2
  2. (UK dialectal) Dull; indolent; lazy. Tags: UK, dialectal
    Sense id: en-sweer-en-adj-1lUhmzIf Categories (other): British English, English entries with incorrect language header, Pages with 6 entries, Pages with entries Disambiguation of English entries with incorrect language header: 37 31 32 Disambiguation of Pages with 6 entries: 34 32 30 2 2 Disambiguation of Pages with entries: 34 32 30 2 2
  3. (UK dialectal) Reluctant; unwilling; disinclined. Tags: UK, dialectal
    Sense id: en-sweer-en-adj-TON2DZda Categories (other): British English, English entries with incorrect language header, Pages with 6 entries, Pages with entries Disambiguation of English entries with incorrect language header: 37 31 32 Disambiguation of Pages with 6 entries: 34 32 30 2 2 Disambiguation of Pages with entries: 34 32 30 2 2
{
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "en",
        "2": "enm",
        "3": "swere"
      },
      "expansion": "Middle English swere",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "en",
        "2": "ang",
        "3": "swǣr"
      },
      "expansion": "Old English swǣr",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "en",
        "2": "gmw-pro",
        "3": "*swār"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-West Germanic *swār",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "en",
        "2": "gem-pro",
        "3": "*swēraz"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Germanic *swēraz",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "en",
        "2": "ine-pro",
        "3": "*swer-",
        "t": "heavy"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *swer- (“heavy”)",
      "name": "der"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Middle English swere, sware, from Old English swǣr, swār (“heavy, of great weight, oppressive, grievous, painful, unpleasant, great, sad, feeling or expressing grief, grave, slow, dull, sluggish, slothful, indolent, inactive from weakness, enfeebled, weak”), from Proto-West Germanic *swār, from Proto-Germanic *swēraz, *swērijaz (“heavy”), from Proto-Indo-European *swer- (“heavy”).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "more sweer",
      "tags": [
        "comparative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "most sweer",
      "tags": [
        "superlative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "swear",
      "tags": [
        "alternative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "sweir",
      "tags": [
        "alternative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "swere",
      "tags": [
        "alternative"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {},
      "expansion": "sweer (comparative more sweer, superlative most sweer)",
      "name": "en-adj"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "English",
  "lang_code": "en",
  "pos": "adj",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "British English",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "37 31 32",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "English entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "34 32 30 2 2",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with 6 entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "34 32 30 2 2",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "Heavy."
      ],
      "id": "en-sweer-en-adj-HQwLFeZ1",
      "links": [
        [
          "Heavy",
          "heavy"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(UK dialectal) Heavy."
      ],
      "tags": [
        "UK",
        "dialectal"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "British English",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "37 31 32",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "English entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "34 32 30 2 2",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with 6 entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "34 32 30 2 2",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "Dull; indolent; lazy."
      ],
      "id": "en-sweer-en-adj-1lUhmzIf",
      "links": [
        [
          "Dull",
          "dull"
        ],
        [
          "indolent",
          "indolent"
        ],
        [
          "lazy",
          "lazy"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(UK dialectal) Dull; indolent; lazy."
      ],
      "tags": [
        "UK",
        "dialectal"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "British English",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "37 31 32",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "English entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "34 32 30 2 2",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with 6 entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "34 32 30 2 2",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "Reluctant; unwilling; disinclined."
      ],
      "id": "en-sweer-en-adj-TON2DZda",
      "links": [
        [
          "Reluctant",
          "reluctant"
        ],
        [
          "unwilling",
          "unwilling"
        ],
        [
          "disinclined",
          "disinclined"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(UK dialectal) Reluctant; unwilling; disinclined."
      ],
      "tags": [
        "UK",
        "dialectal"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/swɪə(ɹ)/"
    },
    {
      "rhymes": "-ɪə(ɹ)"
    }
  ],
  "word": "sweer"
}
{
  "categories": [
    "English adjectives",
    "English entries with incorrect language header",
    "English lemmas",
    "English terms derived from Middle English",
    "English terms derived from Old English",
    "English terms derived from Proto-Germanic",
    "English terms derived from Proto-Indo-European",
    "English terms derived from Proto-West Germanic",
    "English terms inherited from Middle English",
    "English terms inherited from Old English",
    "English terms inherited from Proto-Germanic",
    "English terms inherited from Proto-West Germanic",
    "Pages with 6 entries",
    "Pages with entries",
    "Rhymes:English/ɪə(ɹ)",
    "Rhymes:English/ɪə(ɹ)/1 syllable"
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "en",
        "2": "enm",
        "3": "swere"
      },
      "expansion": "Middle English swere",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "en",
        "2": "ang",
        "3": "swǣr"
      },
      "expansion": "Old English swǣr",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "en",
        "2": "gmw-pro",
        "3": "*swār"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-West Germanic *swār",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "en",
        "2": "gem-pro",
        "3": "*swēraz"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Germanic *swēraz",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "en",
        "2": "ine-pro",
        "3": "*swer-",
        "t": "heavy"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *swer- (“heavy”)",
      "name": "der"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Middle English swere, sware, from Old English swǣr, swār (“heavy, of great weight, oppressive, grievous, painful, unpleasant, great, sad, feeling or expressing grief, grave, slow, dull, sluggish, slothful, indolent, inactive from weakness, enfeebled, weak”), from Proto-West Germanic *swār, from Proto-Germanic *swēraz, *swērijaz (“heavy”), from Proto-Indo-European *swer- (“heavy”).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "more sweer",
      "tags": [
        "comparative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "most sweer",
      "tags": [
        "superlative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "swear",
      "tags": [
        "alternative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "sweir",
      "tags": [
        "alternative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "swere",
      "tags": [
        "alternative"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {},
      "expansion": "sweer (comparative more sweer, superlative most sweer)",
      "name": "en-adj"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "English",
  "lang_code": "en",
  "pos": "adj",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "British English",
        "English dialectal terms"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "Heavy."
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "Heavy",
          "heavy"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(UK dialectal) Heavy."
      ],
      "tags": [
        "UK",
        "dialectal"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        "British English",
        "English dialectal terms"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "Dull; indolent; lazy."
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "Dull",
          "dull"
        ],
        [
          "indolent",
          "indolent"
        ],
        [
          "lazy",
          "lazy"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(UK dialectal) Dull; indolent; lazy."
      ],
      "tags": [
        "UK",
        "dialectal"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        "British English",
        "English dialectal terms"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "Reluctant; unwilling; disinclined."
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "Reluctant",
          "reluctant"
        ],
        [
          "unwilling",
          "unwilling"
        ],
        [
          "disinclined",
          "disinclined"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(UK dialectal) Reluctant; unwilling; disinclined."
      ],
      "tags": [
        "UK",
        "dialectal"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/swɪə(ɹ)/"
    },
    {
      "rhymes": "-ɪə(ɹ)"
    }
  ],
  "word": "sweer"
}

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This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable English dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2025-03-30 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2025-03-21 using wiktextract (fef8596 and 633533e). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.