See sweer on Wiktionary
{ "etymology_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "en", "2": "enm", "3": "swere" }, "expansion": "Middle English swere", "name": "inh" }, { "args": { "1": "en", "2": "ang", "3": "swǣr" }, "expansion": "Old English swǣr", "name": "inh" }, { "args": { "1": "en", "2": "gmw-pro", "3": "*swār" }, "expansion": "Proto-West Germanic *swār", "name": "inh" }, { "args": { "1": "en", "2": "gem-pro", "3": "*swēraz" }, "expansion": "Proto-Germanic *swēraz", "name": "inh" }, { "args": { "1": "en", "2": "ine-pro", "3": "*swer-", "t": "heavy" }, "expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *swer- (“heavy”)", "name": "der" } ], "etymology_text": "From Middle English swere, sware, from Old English swǣr, swār (“heavy, of great weight, oppressive, grievous, painful, unpleasant, great, sad, feeling or expressing grief, grave, slow, dull, sluggish, slothful, indolent, inactive from weakness, enfeebled, weak”), from Proto-West Germanic *swār, from Proto-Germanic *swēraz, *swērijaz (“heavy”), from Proto-Indo-European *swer- (“heavy”).", "forms": [ { "form": "more sweer", "tags": [ "comparative" ] }, { "form": "most sweer", "tags": [ "superlative" ] } ], "head_templates": [ { "args": {}, "expansion": "sweer (comparative more sweer, superlative most sweer)", "name": "en-adj" } ], "lang": "English", "lang_code": "en", "pos": "adj", "senses": [ { "categories": [ { "kind": "other", "name": "British English", "parents": [], "source": "w" }, { "_dis": "37 31 32", "kind": "other", "name": "English entries with incorrect language header", "parents": [ "Entries with incorrect language header", "Entry maintenance" ], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "34 32 30 2 2", "kind": "other", "name": "Pages with 5 entries", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "34 32 30 2 2", "kind": "other", "name": "Pages with entries", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" } ], "glosses": [ "Heavy." ], "id": "en-sweer-en-adj-HQwLFeZ1", "links": [ [ "Heavy", "heavy" ] ], "raw_glosses": [ "(UK dialectal) Heavy." ], "tags": [ "UK", "dialectal" ] }, { "categories": [ { "kind": "other", "name": "British English", "parents": [], "source": "w" }, { "_dis": "37 31 32", "kind": "other", "name": "English entries with incorrect language header", "parents": [ "Entries with incorrect language header", "Entry maintenance" ], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "34 32 30 2 2", "kind": "other", "name": "Pages with 5 entries", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "34 32 30 2 2", "kind": "other", "name": "Pages with entries", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" } ], "glosses": [ "Dull; indolent; lazy." ], "id": "en-sweer-en-adj-1lUhmzIf", "links": [ [ "Dull", "dull" ], [ "indolent", "indolent" ], [ "lazy", "lazy" ] ], "raw_glosses": [ "(UK dialectal) Dull; indolent; lazy." ], "tags": [ "UK", "dialectal" ] }, { "categories": [ { "kind": "other", "name": "British English", "parents": [], "source": "w" }, { "_dis": "37 31 32", "kind": "other", "name": "English entries with incorrect language header", "parents": [ "Entries with incorrect language header", "Entry maintenance" ], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "34 32 30 2 2", "kind": "other", "name": "Pages with 5 entries", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "34 32 30 2 2", "kind": "other", "name": "Pages with entries", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" } ], "glosses": [ "Reluctant; unwilling; disinclined." ], "id": "en-sweer-en-adj-TON2DZda", "links": [ [ "Reluctant", "reluctant" ], [ "unwilling", "unwilling" ], [ "disinclined", "disinclined" ] ], "raw_glosses": [ "(UK dialectal) Reluctant; unwilling; disinclined." ], "tags": [ "UK", "dialectal" ] } ], "sounds": [ { "ipa": "/swɪə(ɹ)/" }, { "rhymes": "-ɪə(ɹ)" } ], "synonyms": [ { "_dis1": "0 0 0", "word": "swear" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0", "word": "sweir" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0", "word": "swere" } ], "word": "sweer" } { "etymology_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "af", "2": "nl", "3": "zweren" }, "expansion": "Dutch zweren", "name": "inh" }, { "args": { "1": "af", "2": "dum", "3": "sweren" }, "expansion": "Middle Dutch sweren", "name": "inh" }, { "args": { "1": "af", "2": "odt", "3": "*swerien" }, "expansion": "Old Dutch *swerien", "name": "inh" }, { "args": { "1": "af", "2": "gem-pro", "3": "*swarjaną" }, "expansion": "Proto-Germanic *swarjaną", "name": "inh" }, { "args": { "1": "af", "2": "ine-pro", "3": "*swer-" }, "expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *swer-", "name": "der" } ], "etymology_text": "From Dutch zweren, from Middle Dutch sweren, from Old Dutch *swerien, sweren, from Proto-Germanic *swarjaną, from Proto-Indo-European *swer-.", "forms": [ { "form": "sweer", "tags": [ "present" ] }, { "form": "swerende", "tags": [ "participle", "present" ] }, { "form": "gesweer", "tags": [ "participle", "past" ] } ], "head_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "swerende" }, "expansion": "sweer (present sweer, present participle swerende, past participle gesweer)", "name": "af-verb" } ], "lang": "Afrikaans", "lang_code": "af", "pos": "verb", "senses": [ { "categories": [ { "kind": "other", "name": "Afrikaans entries with incorrect language header", "parents": [ "Entries with incorrect language header", "Entry maintenance" ], "source": "w" }, { "kind": "other", "name": "Pages with 5 entries", "parents": [], "source": "w" }, { "kind": "other", "name": "Pages with entries", "parents": [], "source": "w" } ], "glosses": [ "to swear" ], "id": "en-sweer-af-verb-sDDo~Bho", "links": [ [ "swear", "swear" ] ] } ], "sounds": [ { "audio": "LL-Q14196 (afr)-Oesjaar-sweer.wav", "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/7/78/LL-Q14196_%28afr%29-Oesjaar-sweer.wav/LL-Q14196_%28afr%29-Oesjaar-sweer.wav.mp3", "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/7/78/LL-Q14196_%28afr%29-Oesjaar-sweer.wav/LL-Q14196_%28afr%29-Oesjaar-sweer.wav.ogg" } ], "word": "sweer" } { "etymology_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "dum", "2": "odt", "3": "*sweur" }, "expansion": "Old Dutch *sweur", "name": "inh" }, { "args": { "1": "dum", "2": "gem-pro", "3": "*swehuraz" }, "expansion": "Proto-Germanic *swehuraz", "name": "inh" }, { "args": { "1": "dum", "2": "ine-pro", "3": "*swéḱuros" }, "expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *swéḱuros", "name": "inh" } ], "etymology_text": "From Old Dutch *sweur, *swēr, from Proto-Germanic *swehuraz, from Proto-Indo-European *swéḱuros.", "forms": [ { "form": "swêer", "tags": [ "canonical", "masculine" ] } ], "head_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "dum", "2": "noun", "3": "", "4": "{{{stem}}}-", "5": "", "6": "{{{stem2}}}-", "cat2": "", "g": "m", "g2": "", "g3": "", "head": "swêer", "head2": "", "sort": "" }, "expansion": "swêer m", "name": "head" }, { "args": { "1": "m", "head": "swêer" }, "expansion": "swêer m", "name": "dum-noun" } ], "lang": "Middle Dutch", "lang_code": "dum", "pos": "noun", "senses": [ { "categories": [ { "_dis": "46 54", "kind": "topical", "langcode": "dum", "name": "Family", "orig": "dum:Family", "parents": [ "People", "Human", "All topics", "Fundamental" ], "source": "w+disamb" } ], "glosses": [ "male in-law" ], "id": "en-sweer-dum-noun-HG4Q16YB", "links": [ [ "male", "male" ], [ "in-law", "in-law" ] ] }, { "categories": [ { "_dis": "34 66", "kind": "other", "name": "Middle Dutch entries with incorrect language header", "parents": [ "Entries with incorrect language header", "Entry maintenance" ], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "46 54", "kind": "topical", "langcode": "dum", "name": "Family", "orig": "dum:Family", "parents": [ "People", "Human", "All topics", "Fundamental" ], "source": "w+disamb" } ], "glosses": [ "father-in-law" ], "id": "en-sweer-dum-noun-BqdGR8X~", "links": [ [ "father-in-law", "father-in-law" ] ] } ], "word": "sweer" } { "etymology_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "stq", "2": "ofs", "3": "swēr" }, "expansion": "Old Frisian swēr", "name": "inh" }, { "args": { "1": "stq", "2": "gmw-pro", "3": "*swār" }, "expansion": "Proto-West Germanic *swār", "name": "inh" }, { "args": { "1": "fy", "2": "swier" }, "expansion": "West Frisian swier", "name": "cog" }, { "args": { "1": "de", "2": "schwer" }, "expansion": "German schwer", "name": "cog" } ], "etymology_text": "From Old Frisian swēr, from Proto-West Germanic *swār. Cognates include West Frisian swier and German schwer.", "forms": [ { "form": "sweren", "tags": [ "masculine" ] }, { "form": "swere", "tags": [ "definite", "plural" ] }, { "form": "swarrer", "tags": [ "comparative" ] }, { "form": "sweerst", "tags": [ "superlative" ] } ], "head_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "stq", "10": "sweerst", "2": "adjective", "3": "masculine", "4": "sweren", "5": "feminine, plural or definite", "6": "swere", "7": "comparative", "8": "swarrer", "9": "superlative", "head": "" }, "expansion": "sweer (masculine sweren, feminine, plural or definite swere, comparative swarrer, superlative sweerst)", "name": "head" }, { "args": { "1": "swarrer", "2": "sweerst", "i": "swere" }, "expansion": "sweer (masculine sweren, feminine, plural or definite swere, comparative swarrer, superlative sweerst)", "name": "stq-adj" } ], "hyphenation": [ "sweer" ], "lang": "Saterland Frisian", "lang_code": "stq", "pos": "adj", "senses": [ { "categories": [ { "kind": "other", "name": "Pages with 5 entries", "parents": [], "source": "w" }, { "kind": "other", "name": "Pages with entries", "parents": [], "source": "w" }, { "kind": "other", "name": "Saterland Frisian entries with incorrect language header", "parents": [ "Entries with incorrect language header", "Entry maintenance" ], "source": "w" } ], "glosses": [ "heavy" ], "id": "en-sweer-stq-adj-ItWSXtZG", "links": [ [ "heavy", "heavy" ] ], "tags": [ "feminine" ] } ], "sounds": [ { "ipa": "/sveːr/" }, { "rhymes": "-eːr" } ], "word": "sweer" } { "forms": [ { "form": "mair sweer", "tags": [ "comparative" ] }, { "form": "maist sweer", "tags": [ "superlative" ] } ], "head_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "sco", "10": "maist sweer", "11": "", "12": "", "13": "", "14": "", "2": "adjective", "3": "comparative", "4": "mair sweer", "5": "", "6": "", "7": "", "8": "", "9": "superlative" }, "expansion": "sweer (comparative mair sweer, superlative maist sweer)", "name": "head" }, { "args": {}, "expansion": "sweer (comparative mair sweer, superlative maist sweer)", "name": "sco-adj" } ], "lang": "Scots", "lang_code": "sco", "pos": "adj", "senses": [ { "alt_of": [ { "word": "sweir" } ], "categories": [ { "kind": "other", "name": "Pages with 5 entries", "parents": [], "source": "w" }, { "kind": "other", "name": "Pages with entries", "parents": [], "source": "w" }, { "kind": "other", "name": "Scots entries with incorrect language header", "parents": [ "Entries with incorrect language header", "Entry maintenance" ], "source": "w" } ], "glosses": [ "Alternative form of sweir" ], "id": "en-sweer-sco-adj-KC29PP21", "links": [ [ "sweir", "sweir#Scots" ] ], "tags": [ "alt-of", "alternative" ] } ], "word": "sweer" }
{ "etymology_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "af", "2": "nl", "3": "zweren" }, "expansion": "Dutch zweren", "name": "inh" }, { "args": { "1": "af", "2": "dum", "3": "sweren" }, "expansion": "Middle Dutch sweren", "name": "inh" }, { "args": { "1": "af", "2": "odt", "3": "*swerien" }, "expansion": "Old Dutch *swerien", "name": "inh" }, { "args": { "1": "af", "2": "gem-pro", "3": "*swarjaną" }, "expansion": "Proto-Germanic *swarjaną", "name": "inh" }, { "args": { "1": "af", "2": "ine-pro", "3": "*swer-" }, "expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *swer-", "name": "der" } ], "etymology_text": "From Dutch zweren, from Middle Dutch sweren, from Old Dutch *swerien, sweren, from Proto-Germanic *swarjaną, from Proto-Indo-European *swer-.", "forms": [ { "form": "sweer", "tags": [ "present" ] }, { "form": "swerende", "tags": [ "participle", "present" ] }, { "form": "gesweer", "tags": [ "participle", "past" ] } ], "head_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "swerende" }, "expansion": "sweer (present sweer, present participle swerende, past participle gesweer)", "name": "af-verb" } ], "lang": "Afrikaans", "lang_code": "af", "pos": "verb", "senses": [ { "categories": [ "Afrikaans entries with incorrect language header", "Afrikaans lemmas", "Afrikaans terms derived from Dutch", "Afrikaans terms derived from Middle Dutch", "Afrikaans terms derived from Old Dutch", "Afrikaans terms derived from Proto-Germanic", "Afrikaans terms derived from Proto-Indo-European", "Afrikaans terms inherited from Dutch", "Afrikaans terms inherited from Middle Dutch", "Afrikaans terms inherited from Old Dutch", "Afrikaans terms inherited from Proto-Germanic", "Afrikaans verbs", "Pages with 5 entries", "Pages with entries" ], "glosses": [ "to swear" ], "links": [ [ "swear", "swear" ] ] } ], "sounds": [ { "audio": "LL-Q14196 (afr)-Oesjaar-sweer.wav", "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/7/78/LL-Q14196_%28afr%29-Oesjaar-sweer.wav/LL-Q14196_%28afr%29-Oesjaar-sweer.wav.mp3", "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/7/78/LL-Q14196_%28afr%29-Oesjaar-sweer.wav/LL-Q14196_%28afr%29-Oesjaar-sweer.wav.ogg" } ], "word": "sweer" } { "categories": [ "English adjectives", "English entries with incorrect language header", "English lemmas", "English terms derived from Middle English", "English terms derived from Old English", "English terms derived from Proto-Germanic", "English terms derived from Proto-Indo-European", "English terms derived from Proto-West Germanic", "English terms inherited from Middle English", "English terms inherited from Old English", "English terms inherited from Proto-Germanic", "English terms inherited from Proto-West Germanic", "Pages with 5 entries", "Pages with entries", "Rhymes:English/ɪə(ɹ)", "Rhymes:English/ɪə(ɹ)/1 syllable" ], "etymology_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "en", "2": "enm", "3": "swere" }, "expansion": "Middle English swere", "name": "inh" }, { "args": { "1": "en", "2": "ang", "3": "swǣr" }, "expansion": "Old English swǣr", "name": "inh" }, { "args": { "1": "en", "2": "gmw-pro", "3": "*swār" }, "expansion": "Proto-West Germanic *swār", "name": "inh" }, { "args": { "1": "en", "2": "gem-pro", "3": "*swēraz" }, "expansion": "Proto-Germanic *swēraz", "name": "inh" }, { "args": { "1": "en", "2": "ine-pro", "3": "*swer-", "t": "heavy" }, "expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *swer- (“heavy”)", "name": "der" } ], "etymology_text": "From Middle English swere, sware, from Old English swǣr, swār (“heavy, of great weight, oppressive, grievous, painful, unpleasant, great, sad, feeling or expressing grief, grave, slow, dull, sluggish, slothful, indolent, inactive from weakness, enfeebled, weak”), from Proto-West Germanic *swār, from Proto-Germanic *swēraz, *swērijaz (“heavy”), from Proto-Indo-European *swer- (“heavy”).", "forms": [ { "form": "more sweer", "tags": [ "comparative" ] }, { "form": "most sweer", "tags": [ "superlative" ] } ], "head_templates": [ { "args": {}, "expansion": "sweer (comparative more sweer, superlative most sweer)", "name": "en-adj" } ], "lang": "English", "lang_code": "en", "pos": "adj", "senses": [ { "categories": [ "British English", "English dialectal terms" ], "glosses": [ "Heavy." ], "links": [ [ "Heavy", "heavy" ] ], "raw_glosses": [ "(UK dialectal) Heavy." ], "tags": [ "UK", "dialectal" ] }, { "categories": [ "British English", "English dialectal terms" ], "glosses": [ "Dull; indolent; lazy." ], "links": [ [ "Dull", "dull" ], [ "indolent", "indolent" ], [ "lazy", "lazy" ] ], "raw_glosses": [ "(UK dialectal) Dull; indolent; lazy." ], "tags": [ "UK", "dialectal" ] }, { "categories": [ "British English", "English dialectal terms" ], "glosses": [ "Reluctant; unwilling; disinclined." ], "links": [ [ "Reluctant", "reluctant" ], [ "unwilling", "unwilling" ], [ "disinclined", "disinclined" ] ], "raw_glosses": [ "(UK dialectal) Reluctant; unwilling; disinclined." ], "tags": [ "UK", "dialectal" ] } ], "sounds": [ { "ipa": "/swɪə(ɹ)/" }, { "rhymes": "-ɪə(ɹ)" } ], "synonyms": [ { "word": "swear" }, { "word": "sweir" }, { "word": "swere" } ], "word": "sweer" } { "categories": [ "Middle Dutch entries with incorrect language header", "Middle Dutch lemmas", "Middle Dutch masculine nouns", "Middle Dutch nouns", "Middle Dutch terms derived from Old Dutch", "Middle Dutch terms derived from Proto-Germanic", "Middle Dutch terms derived from Proto-Indo-European", "Middle Dutch terms inherited from Old Dutch", "Middle Dutch terms inherited from Proto-Germanic", "Middle Dutch terms inherited from Proto-Indo-European", "Pages with 5 entries", "Pages with entries", "dum:Family" ], "etymology_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "dum", "2": "odt", "3": "*sweur" }, "expansion": "Old Dutch *sweur", "name": "inh" }, { "args": { "1": "dum", "2": "gem-pro", "3": "*swehuraz" }, "expansion": "Proto-Germanic *swehuraz", "name": "inh" }, { "args": { "1": "dum", "2": "ine-pro", "3": "*swéḱuros" }, "expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *swéḱuros", "name": "inh" } ], "etymology_text": "From Old Dutch *sweur, *swēr, from Proto-Germanic *swehuraz, from Proto-Indo-European *swéḱuros.", "forms": [ { "form": "swêer", "tags": [ "canonical", "masculine" ] } ], "head_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "dum", "2": "noun", "3": "", "4": "{{{stem}}}-", "5": "", "6": "{{{stem2}}}-", "cat2": "", "g": "m", "g2": "", "g3": "", "head": "swêer", "head2": "", "sort": "" }, "expansion": "swêer m", "name": "head" }, { "args": { "1": "m", "head": "swêer" }, "expansion": "swêer m", "name": "dum-noun" } ], "lang": "Middle Dutch", "lang_code": "dum", "pos": "noun", "senses": [ { "glosses": [ "male in-law" ], "links": [ [ "male", "male" ], [ "in-law", "in-law" ] ] }, { "glosses": [ "father-in-law" ], "links": [ [ "father-in-law", "father-in-law" ] ] } ], "word": "sweer" } { "etymology_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "stq", "2": "ofs", "3": "swēr" }, "expansion": "Old Frisian swēr", "name": "inh" }, { "args": { "1": "stq", "2": "gmw-pro", "3": "*swār" }, "expansion": "Proto-West Germanic *swār", "name": "inh" }, { "args": { "1": "fy", "2": "swier" }, "expansion": "West Frisian swier", "name": "cog" }, { "args": { "1": "de", "2": "schwer" }, "expansion": "German schwer", "name": "cog" } ], "etymology_text": "From Old Frisian swēr, from Proto-West Germanic *swār. Cognates include West Frisian swier and German schwer.", "forms": [ { "form": "sweren", "tags": [ "masculine" ] }, { "form": "swere", "tags": [ "definite", "plural" ] }, { "form": "swarrer", "tags": [ "comparative" ] }, { "form": "sweerst", "tags": [ "superlative" ] } ], "head_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "stq", "10": "sweerst", "2": "adjective", "3": "masculine", "4": "sweren", "5": "feminine, plural or definite", "6": "swere", "7": "comparative", "8": "swarrer", "9": "superlative", "head": "" }, "expansion": "sweer (masculine sweren, feminine, plural or definite swere, comparative swarrer, superlative sweerst)", "name": "head" }, { "args": { "1": "swarrer", "2": "sweerst", "i": "swere" }, "expansion": "sweer (masculine sweren, feminine, plural or definite swere, comparative swarrer, superlative sweerst)", "name": "stq-adj" } ], "hyphenation": [ "sweer" ], "lang": "Saterland Frisian", "lang_code": "stq", "pos": "adj", "senses": [ { "categories": [ "Pages with 5 entries", "Pages with entries", "Rhymes:Saterland Frisian/eːr", "Rhymes:Saterland Frisian/eːr/1 syllable", "Saterland Frisian adjectives", "Saterland Frisian entries with incorrect language header", "Saterland Frisian lemmas", "Saterland Frisian terms derived from Old Frisian", "Saterland Frisian terms derived from Proto-West Germanic", "Saterland Frisian terms inherited from Old Frisian", "Saterland Frisian terms inherited from Proto-West Germanic" ], "glosses": [ "heavy" ], "links": [ [ "heavy", "heavy" ] ], "tags": [ "feminine" ] } ], "sounds": [ { "ipa": "/sveːr/" }, { "rhymes": "-eːr" } ], "word": "sweer" } { "forms": [ { "form": "mair sweer", "tags": [ "comparative" ] }, { "form": "maist sweer", "tags": [ "superlative" ] } ], "head_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "sco", "10": "maist sweer", "11": "", "12": "", "13": "", "14": "", "2": "adjective", "3": "comparative", "4": "mair sweer", "5": "", "6": "", "7": "", "8": "", "9": "superlative" }, "expansion": "sweer (comparative mair sweer, superlative maist sweer)", "name": "head" }, { "args": {}, "expansion": "sweer (comparative mair sweer, superlative maist sweer)", "name": "sco-adj" } ], "lang": "Scots", "lang_code": "sco", "pos": "adj", "senses": [ { "alt_of": [ { "word": "sweir" } ], "categories": [ "Pages with 5 entries", "Pages with entries", "Scots adjectives", "Scots entries with incorrect language header", "Scots lemmas" ], "glosses": [ "Alternative form of sweir" ], "links": [ [ "sweir", "sweir#Scots" ] ], "tags": [ "alt-of", "alternative" ] } ], "word": "sweer" }
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This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable All languages combined dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-11-06 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-10-02 using wiktextract (fbeafe8 and 7f03c9b). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
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