See faint in All languages combined, or Wiktionary
{ "derived": [ { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0", "word": "damn with faint praise" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0", "word": "fainten" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0", "word": "faint-hearted" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0", "word": "faint heart never won fair lady" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0", "word": "faintish" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0", "word": "faintling" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0", "word": "faintly" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0", "word": "faintness" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0", "word": "faint of heart" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0", "word": "praise with faint damns" } ], "etymology_number": 1, "etymology_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "en", "2": "enm", "3": "faynt" }, "expansion": "Middle English faynt", "name": "inh" }, { "args": { "1": "en", "2": "fro", "3": "faint" }, "expansion": "Old French faint", "name": "der" }, { "args": { "1": "en", "2": "la", "3": "fingo", "4": "fingere", "5": "to touch, handle, form, shape, frame, form in thought, imagine, conceive, contrive, devise, feign" }, "expansion": "Latin fingere (“to touch, handle, form, shape, frame, form in thought, imagine, conceive, contrive, devise, feign”)", "name": "der" }, { "args": { "1": "en", "2": "ine-pro", "3": "*dʰeyǵʰ-", "4": "", "5": "to mold" }, "expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *dʰeyǵʰ- (“to mold”)", "name": "der" } ], "etymology_text": "From Middle English faynt, feynt (“weak; feeble”), from Old French faint, feint (“feigned; negligent; sluggish”), past participle of feindre, faindre (“to feign; sham; work negligently”), from Latin fingere (“to touch, handle, form, shape, frame, form in thought, imagine, conceive, contrive, devise, feign”), ultimately from Proto-Indo-European *dʰeyǵʰ- (“to mold”). Cognate with feign and fiction and more distantly dough.", "forms": [ { "form": "fainter", "tags": [ "comparative" ] }, { "form": "faintest", "tags": [ "superlative" ] } ], "head_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "er" }, "expansion": "faint (comparative fainter, superlative faintest)", "name": "en-adj" } ], "lang": "English", "lang_code": "en", "pos": "adj", "senses": [ { "categories": [], "examples": [ { "text": "I felt faint after my fifth gin and tonic.", "type": "example" } ], "glosses": [ "Lacking strength; weak; languid; inclined to lose consciousness" ], "id": "en-faint-en-adj-thgynMf-", "links": [ [ "weak", "weak" ], [ "languid", "languid" ] ], "raw_glosses": [ "(of a being) Lacking strength; weak; languid; inclined to lose consciousness" ], "raw_tags": [ "of a being" ], "translations": [ { "_dis1": "68 11 3 12 3 2", "code": "hy", "lang": "Armenian", "roman": "tkar", "sense": "lacking strength; inclined to lose consciousness", "word": "տկար" }, { "_dis1": "68 11 3 12 3 2", "code": "eu", "lang": "Basque", "sense": "lacking strength; inclined to lose consciousness", "word": "geldo" }, { "_dis1": "68 11 3 12 3 2", "code": "bg", "lang": "Bulgarian", "roman": "slab", "sense": "lacking strength; inclined to lose consciousness", "word": "слаб" }, { "_dis1": "68 11 3 12 3 2", "code": "bg", "lang": "Bulgarian", "roman": "nemošten", "sense": "lacking strength; inclined to lose consciousness", "word": "немощен" }, { "_dis1": "68 11 3 12 3 2", "code": "ca", "lang": "Catalan", "sense": "lacking strength; inclined to lose consciousness", "tags": [ "feminine", "masculine" ], "word": "feble" }, { "_dis1": "68 11 3 12 3 2", "code": "ca", "lang": "Catalan", "sense": "lacking strength; inclined to lose consciousness", "tags": [ "feminine", "masculine" ], "word": "dèbil" }, { "_dis1": "68 11 3 12 3 2", "code": "cmn", "lang": "Chinese Mandarin", "roman": "wēiruò", "sense": "lacking strength; inclined to lose consciousness", "word": "微弱" }, { "_dis1": "68 11 3 12 3 2", "code": "cs", "lang": "Czech", "sense": "lacking strength; inclined to lose consciousness", "word": "malátný" }, { "_dis1": "68 11 3 12 3 2", "code": "cs", "lang": "Czech", "sense": "lacking strength; inclined to lose consciousness", "word": "slabý" }, { "_dis1": "68 11 3 12 3 2", "code": "nl", "lang": "Dutch", "sense": "lacking strength; inclined to lose consciousness", "word": "zwak" }, { "_dis1": "68 11 3 12 3 2", "code": "eo", "lang": "Esperanto", "sense": "lacking strength; inclined to lose consciousness", "word": "malforta" }, { "_dis1": "68 11 3 12 3 2", "code": "fi", "lang": "Finnish", "sense": "lacking strength; inclined to lose consciousness", "word": "heikko" }, { "_dis1": "68 11 3 12 3 2", "code": "fi", "lang": "Finnish", "sense": "lacking strength; inclined to lose consciousness", "word": "heiveröinen" }, { "_dis1": "68 11 3 12 3 2", "code": "fr", "lang": "French", "sense": "lacking strength; inclined to lose consciousness", "word": "faible" }, { "_dis1": "68 11 3 12 3 2", "code": "fr", "lang": "French", "sense": "lacking strength; inclined to lose consciousness", "word": "faire un malaise" }, { "_dis1": "68 11 3 12 3 2", "code": "gl", "lang": "Galician", "sense": "lacking strength; inclined to lose consciousness", "word": "feble" }, { "_dis1": "68 11 3 12 3 2", "code": "de", "lang": "German", "sense": "lacking strength; inclined to lose consciousness", "word": "kraftlos" }, { "_dis1": "68 11 3 12 3 2", "code": "de", "lang": "German", "sense": "lacking strength; inclined to lose consciousness", "word": "schwach" }, { "_dis1": "68 11 3 12 3 2", "code": "it", "lang": "Italian", "sense": "lacking strength; inclined to lose consciousness", "word": "debole" }, { "_dis1": "68 11 3 12 3 2", "code": "it", "lang": "Italian", "sense": "lacking strength; inclined to lose consciousness", "word": "perdere i sensi" }, { "_dis1": "68 11 3 12 3 2", "code": "ja", "lang": "Japanese", "roman": "yowayowashii", "sense": "lacking strength; inclined to lose consciousness", "word": "弱々しい" }, { "_dis1": "68 11 3 12 3 2", "code": "pam", "lang": "Kapampangan", "sense": "lacking strength; inclined to lose consciousness", "word": "bunsul" }, { "_dis1": "68 11 3 12 3 2", "code": "ky", "lang": "Kyrgyz", "roman": "taluu", "sense": "lacking strength; inclined to lose consciousness", "word": "талуу" }, { "_dis1": "68 11 3 12 3 2", "code": "ky", "lang": "Kyrgyz", "roman": "es ooş", "sense": "lacking strength; inclined to lose consciousness", "word": "эс оош" }, { "_dis1": "68 11 3 12 3 2", "code": "ky", "lang": "Kyrgyz", "roman": "talıp kaluu", "sense": "lacking strength; inclined to lose consciousness", "word": "талып калуу" }, { "_dis1": "68 11 3 12 3 2", "code": "ky", "lang": "Kyrgyz", "roman": "esinen tanuu", "sense": "lacking strength; inclined to lose consciousness", "word": "эсинен тануу" }, { "_dis1": "68 11 3 12 3 2", "code": "ky", "lang": "Kyrgyz", "roman": "esi oop jıgılıp kaluu", "sense": "lacking strength; inclined to lose consciousness", "word": "эси ооп жыгылып калуу" }, { "_dis1": "68 11 3 12 3 2", "code": "mi", "lang": "Maori", "note": "from hunger", "sense": "lacking strength; inclined to lose consciousness", "word": "maiangi" }, { "_dis1": "68 11 3 12 3 2", "code": "mi", "lang": "Maori", "note": "from hunger", "sense": "lacking strength; inclined to lose consciousness", "word": "maiengi" }, { "_dis1": "68 11 3 12 3 2", "code": "mi", "lang": "Maori", "sense": "lacking strength; inclined to lose consciousness", "word": "porepore" }, { "_dis1": "68 11 3 12 3 2", "code": "mi", "lang": "Maori", "sense": "lacking strength; inclined to lose consciousness", "word": "hauaitu" }, { "_dis1": "68 11 3 12 3 2", "code": "mi", "lang": "Maori", "sense": "lacking strength; inclined to lose consciousness", "word": "hauhauaitu" }, { "_dis1": "68 11 3 12 3 2", "code": "oc", "lang": "Occitan", "sense": "lacking strength; inclined to lose consciousness", "word": "feble" }, { "_dis1": "68 11 3 12 3 2", "code": "oc", "lang": "Occitan", "sense": "lacking strength; inclined to lose consciousness", "word": "debil" }, { "_dis1": "68 11 3 12 3 2", "code": "ota", "lang": "Ottoman Turkish", "note": "of the eye", "roman": "mahmur", "sense": "lacking strength; inclined to lose consciousness", "word": "مخمور" }, { "_dis1": "68 11 3 12 3 2", "code": "pt", "lang": "Portuguese", "sense": "lacking strength; inclined to lose consciousness", "word": "lânguido" }, { "_dis1": "68 11 3 12 3 2", "code": "pt", "lang": "Portuguese", "sense": "lacking strength; inclined to lose consciousness", "word": "débil" }, { "_dis1": "68 11 3 12 3 2", "code": "ro", "lang": "Romanian", "sense": "lacking strength; inclined to lose consciousness", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "slăbit" }, { "_dis1": "68 11 3 12 3 2", "code": "ru", "lang": "Russian", "roman": "slábyj", "sense": "lacking strength; inclined to lose consciousness", "word": "сла́бый" }, { "_dis1": "68 11 3 12 3 2", "code": "sk", "lang": "Slovak", "sense": "lacking strength; inclined to lose consciousness", "word": "mdlý" }, { "_dis1": "68 11 3 12 3 2", "code": "es", "lang": "Spanish", "sense": "lacking strength; inclined to lose consciousness", "word": "débil" }, { "_dis1": "68 11 3 12 3 2", "code": "sv", "lang": "Swedish", "sense": "lacking strength; inclined to lose consciousness", "word": "svag" }, { "_dis1": "68 11 3 12 3 2", "code": "sv", "lang": "Swedish", "sense": "lacking strength; inclined to lose consciousness", "word": "klen" }, { "_dis1": "68 11 3 12 3 2", "code": "sv", "lang": "Swedish", "sense": "lacking strength; inclined to lose consciousness", "word": "kraftlös" }, { "_dis1": "68 11 3 12 3 2", "code": "sv", "lang": "Swedish", "sense": "lacking strength; inclined to lose consciousness", "word": "vek" } ] }, { "categories": [], "examples": [ { "ref": "1789, Robert Burns, to Dr. Blacklock:", "text": "Faint heart ne'er won fair lady.", "type": "quote" } ], "glosses": [ "Lacking courage, spirit, or energy; cowardly; dejected" ], "id": "en-faint-en-adj-I3jGRs-I", "links": [ [ "cowardly", "cowardly" ], [ "dejected", "dejected" ] ], "translations": [ { "_dis1": "9 50 4 16 16 5", "code": "bg", "lang": "Bulgarian", "roman": "plah", "sense": "wanting in courage", "word": "плах" }, { "_dis1": "9 50 4 16 16 5", "code": "nl", "lang": "Dutch", "sense": "wanting in courage", "word": "zwak" }, { "_dis1": "9 50 4 16 16 5", "code": "fr", "lang": "French", "sense": "wanting in courage", "word": "craintif" }, { "_dis1": "9 50 4 16 16 5", "code": "fr", "lang": "French", "sense": "wanting in courage", "word": "timoré" }, { "_dis1": "9 50 4 16 16 5", "code": "de", "lang": "German", "sense": "wanting in courage", "word": "ängstlich" }, { "_dis1": "9 50 4 16 16 5", "code": "it", "lang": "Italian", "sense": "wanting in courage", "word": "pavido" }, { "_dis1": "9 50 4 16 16 5", "code": "it", "lang": "Italian", "sense": "wanting in courage", "word": "timoroso" }, { "_dis1": "9 50 4 16 16 5", "code": "ja", "lang": "Japanese", "roman": "kinoyowai", "sense": "wanting in courage", "word": "気の弱い" }, { "_dis1": "9 50 4 16 16 5", "code": "ja", "lang": "Japanese", "roman": "kigayowai", "sense": "wanting in courage", "word": "気が弱い" }, { "_dis1": "9 50 4 16 16 5", "code": "mi", "lang": "Maori", "sense": "wanting in courage", "word": "hauaitu" }, { "_dis1": "9 50 4 16 16 5", "code": "mi", "lang": "Maori", "sense": "wanting in courage", "word": "hauhauaitu" }, { "_dis1": "9 50 4 16 16 5", "code": "pt", "lang": "Portuguese", "sense": "wanting in courage", "word": "pávido" }, { "_dis1": "9 50 4 16 16 5", "code": "ru", "lang": "Russian", "roman": "slábyj", "sense": "wanting in courage", "word": "сла́бый" }, { "_dis1": "9 50 4 16 16 5", "code": "ru", "lang": "Russian", "roman": "slabonérvnyj", "sense": "wanting in courage", "word": "слабоне́рвный" }, { "_dis1": "9 50 4 16 16 5", "code": "sv", "lang": "Swedish", "sense": "wanting in courage", "word": "klen" }, { "_dis1": "9 50 4 16 16 5", "code": "sv", "lang": "Swedish", "sense": "wanting in courage", "word": "svag" }, { "_dis1": "9 50 4 16 16 5", "code": "sv", "lang": "Swedish", "sense": "wanting in courage", "word": "feg" }, { "_dis1": "9 50 4 16 16 5", "code": "sv", "lang": "Swedish", "sense": "wanting in courage", "word": "vek" } ] }, { "categories": [], "examples": [ { "text": "There was a faint red light in the distance.", "type": "example" } ], "glosses": [ "Barely perceptible; not bright, or loud, or sharp" ], "id": "en-faint-en-adj-vIycyOXH", "links": [ [ "perceptible", "perceptible" ] ], "synonyms": [ { "word": "dull" }, { "word": "wan" }, { "word": "dim" }, { "_dis1": "1 2 90 2 3 3", "english": "for printed lines", "sense": "barely perceptible", "word": "feint" } ] }, { "categories": [ { "_dis": "9 1 3 23 24 3 2 12 16 2 5", "kind": "other", "name": "English entries with incorrect language header", "parents": [ "Entries with incorrect language header", "Entry maintenance" ], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "5 3 3 20 23 4 3 18 13 4 5", "kind": "other", "name": "Entries with translation boxes", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "3 1 1 25 28 2 2 19 15 2 3", "kind": "other", "name": "Pages with entries", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" } ], "examples": [ { "text": "faint efforts", "type": "example" }, { "text": "faint resistance", "type": "example" } ], "glosses": [ "Performed, done, or acted, weakly; not exhibiting vigor, strength, or energy" ], "id": "en-faint-en-adj-AhtabXYD", "links": [ [ "weakly", "weakly" ] ], "translations": [ { "_dis1": "23 4 4 33 15 21", "code": "cs", "lang": "Czech", "sense": "performed in a weak or feeble manner", "word": "chabý" }, { "_dis1": "23 4 4 33 15 21", "code": "cs", "lang": "Czech", "sense": "performed in a weak or feeble manner", "word": "vlažný" }, { "_dis1": "23 4 4 33 15 21", "code": "cs", "lang": "Czech", "sense": "performed in a weak or feeble manner", "word": "nepřesvědčivý" }, { "_dis1": "23 4 4 33 15 21", "code": "nl", "lang": "Dutch", "sense": "performed in a weak or feeble manner", "word": "zwak" }, { "_dis1": "23 4 4 33 15 21", "code": "fr", "lang": "French", "sense": "performed in a weak or feeble manner", "word": "faible" }, { "_dis1": "23 4 4 33 15 21", "code": "it", "lang": "Italian", "sense": "performed in a weak or feeble manner", "word": "debole" }, { "_dis1": "23 4 4 33 15 21", "code": "ja", "lang": "Japanese", "roman": "yowayowashii", "sense": "performed in a weak or feeble manner", "word": "弱々しい" }, { "_dis1": "23 4 4 33 15 21", "code": "pt", "lang": "Portuguese", "sense": "performed in a weak or feeble manner", "word": "tênue" }, { "_dis1": "23 4 4 33 15 21", "code": "ro", "lang": "Romanian", "sense": "performed in a weak or feeble manner", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "slab" }, { "_dis1": "23 4 4 33 15 21", "code": "ru", "lang": "Russian", "roman": "vjályj", "sense": "performed in a weak or feeble manner", "word": "вя́лый" }, { "_dis1": "23 4 4 33 15 21", "code": "es", "lang": "Spanish", "sense": "performed in a weak or feeble manner", "word": "tenue" }, { "_dis1": "23 4 4 33 15 21", "code": "es", "lang": "Spanish", "sense": "performed in a weak or feeble manner", "word": "apocado" }, { "_dis1": "23 4 4 33 15 21", "code": "es", "lang": "Spanish", "sense": "performed in a weak or feeble manner", "word": "lánguido" }, { "_dis1": "23 4 4 33 15 21", "code": "sv", "lang": "Swedish", "sense": "performed in a weak or feeble manner", "word": "svag" } ] }, { "categories": [ { "_dis": "9 1 3 23 24 3 2 12 16 2 5", "kind": "other", "name": "English entries with incorrect language header", "parents": [ "Entries with incorrect language header", "Entry maintenance" ], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "5 3 3 20 23 4 3 18 13 4 5", "kind": "other", "name": "Entries with translation boxes", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "7 2 5 17 25 5 3 18 12 2 5", "kind": "other", "name": "Moroccan Amazigh terms with non-redundant manual transliterations", "parents": [ "Terms with non-redundant manual transliterations", "Entry maintenance" ], "source": 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"kind": "other", "name": "Terms with Ottoman Turkish translations", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "3 1 1 16 45 1 1 19 9 1 2", "kind": "other", "name": "Terms with Plautdietsch translations", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "6 4 5 15 28 4 3 16 12 5 4", "kind": "other", "name": "Terms with Polish translations", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "8 3 4 16 25 9 2 17 10 3 3", "kind": "other", "name": "Terms with Portuguese translations", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "6 4 5 17 27 3 2 18 10 3 3", "kind": "other", "name": "Terms with Romanian translations", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "5 2 2 19 30 2 2 21 11 2 3", "kind": "other", "name": "Terms with Russian translations", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "6 4 5 19 27 3 2 17 10 3 3", "kind": "other", "name": "Terms with Scottish Gaelic translations", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "6 3 4 15 26 10 2 18 10 3 3", "kind": "other", "name": "Terms with Serbo-Croatian translations", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "7 4 5 18 29 11 3 21", "kind": "other", "name": "Terms with Slovak translations", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "6 4 5 15 26 9 2 18 10 3 3", "kind": "other", "name": "Terms with Slovene translations", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "2 1 2 15 49 1 0 18 9 1 2", "kind": "other", "name": "Terms with South Levantine Arabic translations", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "5 2 2 20 28 3 2 21 12 3 4", "kind": "other", "name": "Terms with Spanish translations", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "6 4 5 17 29 3 2 18 10 3 3", "kind": "other", "name": "Terms with Swedish translations", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "6 4 5 17 28 3 2 18 10 3 3", "kind": "other", "name": "Terms with Tagalog translations", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "4 1 1 20 31 2 2 22 12 2 3", "kind": "other", "name": "Terms with Tashelhit translations", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "6 4 5 15 25 10 2 18 10 3 3", "kind": "other", "name": "Terms with Thai translations", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "6 4 5 17 29 3 2 18 10 3 3", "kind": "other", "name": "Terms with Turkish translations", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "6 4 5 17 28 3 2 18 10 3 3", "kind": "other", "name": "Terms with Ukrainian translations", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "6 4 5 15 26 9 2 18 10 3 3", "kind": "other", "name": "Terms with Vietnamese translations", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "6 4 5 17 29 3 2 18 10 3 3", "kind": "other", "name": "Terms with Walloon translations", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "5 3 2 18 28 4 3 19 11 3 4", "kind": "other", "name": "Terms with Welsh translations", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "6 3 4 18 30 3 2 18 11 2 3", "kind": "other", "name": "Terms with Yiddish translations", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" } ], "examples": [ { "ref": "2005, Plato, translated by Lesley Brown, Sophist, page 243b:", "text": "do you have the faintest understanding of what they mean?", "type": "quote" } ], "glosses": [ "Slight; minimal." ], "id": "en-faint-en-adj-M5ASciUV", "links": [ [ "Slight", "slight" ], [ "minimal", "minimal" ] ] }, { "categories": [], "examples": [ { "ref": "1843, Charles Dickens, Martin Chuzzlewit:", "text": "Happening to pass a fruiterer’s on their way; the door of which was open, though the shop was by this time shut; one of them remarked how faint the peaches smelled.", "type": "quote" } ], "glosses": [ "Sickly, so as to make a person feel faint." ], "id": "en-faint-en-adj-cHoXzqCA", "links": [ [ "Sickly", "sickly" ] ], "raw_glosses": [ "(archaic) Sickly, so as to make a person feel faint." ], "tags": [ "archaic" ] } ], "sounds": [ { "ipa": "/feɪnt/", "tags": [ "General-American", "Received-Pronunciation" ] }, { "audio": "LL-Q1860 (eng)-Vealhurl-feint.wav", "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/4/46/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-feint.wav/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-feint.wav.mp3", "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/4/46/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-feint.wav/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-feint.wav.ogg" }, { "audio": "En-us-faint.ogg", "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/c/c0/En-us-faint.ogg/En-us-faint.ogg.mp3", "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/c/c0/En-us-faint.ogg" }, { "homophone": "feint" }, { "rhymes": "-eɪnt" } ], "translations": [ { "_dis1": "27 23 27 9 10 4", "code": "bg", "lang": "Bulgarian", "roman": "nejasen", "sense": "lacking distinctness, hardly perceptible", "word": "неясен" }, { "_dis1": "27 23 27 9 10 4", "code": "bg", "lang": "Bulgarian", "roman": "neotčetliv", "sense": "lacking distinctness, hardly perceptible", "word": "неотчетлив" }, { "_dis1": "27 23 27 9 10 4", "code": "ca", "lang": "Catalan", "sense": "lacking distinctness, hardly perceptible", "tags": [ "feminine", "masculine" ], "word": "feble" }, { "_dis1": "27 23 27 9 10 4", "code": "ca", "lang": "Catalan", "sense": "lacking distinctness, hardly perceptible", "tags": [ "feminine", "masculine" ], "word": "tènue" }, { "_dis1": "27 23 27 9 10 4", "code": "cs", "lang": "Czech", "sense": "lacking distinctness, hardly perceptible", "word": "slabý" }, { "_dis1": "27 23 27 9 10 4", "code": "cs", "lang": "Czech", "sense": "lacking distinctness, hardly perceptible", "word": "sotva patrný" }, { "_dis1": "27 23 27 9 10 4", "code": "nl", "lang": "Dutch", "sense": "lacking distinctness, hardly perceptible", "word": "zwak" }, { "_dis1": "27 23 27 9 10 4", "code": "fi", "lang": "Finnish", "sense": "lacking distinctness, hardly perceptible", "word": "hämärä" }, { "_dis1": "27 23 27 9 10 4", "code": "fi", "lang": "Finnish", "sense": "lacking distinctness, hardly perceptible", "word": "vaimea" }, { "_dis1": "27 23 27 9 10 4", "code": "fi", "lang": "Finnish", "sense": "lacking distinctness, hardly perceptible", "word": "heikko" }, { "_dis1": "27 23 27 9 10 4", "code": "fr", "lang": "French", "sense": "lacking distinctness, hardly perceptible", "word": "faible" }, { "_dis1": "27 23 27 9 10 4", "code": "de", "lang": "German", "sense": "lacking distinctness, hardly perceptible", "word": "unsicher" }, { "_dis1": "27 23 27 9 10 4", "code": "de", "lang": "German", "sense": "lacking distinctness, hardly perceptible", "word": "unentschlossen" }, { "_dis1": "27 23 27 9 10 4", "code": "he", "lang": "Hebrew", "roman": "keiheh", "sense": "lacking distinctness, hardly perceptible", "word": "כהה" }, { "_dis1": "27 23 27 9 10 4", "code": "is", "lang": "Icelandic", "sense": "lacking distinctness, hardly perceptible", "word": "daufur" }, { "_dis1": "27 23 27 9 10 4", "code": "it", "lang": "Italian", "sense": "lacking distinctness, hardly perceptible", "word": "incerto" }, { "_dis1": "27 23 27 9 10 4", "code": "it", "lang": "Italian", "sense": "lacking distinctness, hardly perceptible", "word": "indistinto" }, { "_dis1": "27 23 27 9 10 4", "code": "it", "lang": "Italian", "sense": "lacking distinctness, hardly perceptible", "word": "tenue" }, { "_dis1": "27 23 27 9 10 4", "code": "it", "lang": "Italian", "sense": "lacking distinctness, hardly perceptible", "word": "debole" }, { "_dis1": "27 23 27 9 10 4", "code": "ja", "lang": "Japanese", "note": "for sound", "roman": "kasuka", "sense": "lacking distinctness, hardly perceptible", "word": "かすか" }, { "_dis1": "27 23 27 9 10 4", "code": "ja", "lang": "Japanese", "roman": "awai", "sense": "lacking distinctness, hardly perceptible", "word": "(for colour)淡い" }, { "_dis1": "27 23 27 9 10 4", "code": "mi", "lang": "Maori", "sense": "lacking distinctness, hardly perceptible", "word": "tōriki" }, { "_dis1": "27 23 27 9 10 4", "code": "mi", "lang": "Maori", "sense": "lacking distinctness, hardly perceptible", "word": "tōririki" }, { "_dis1": "27 23 27 9 10 4", "code": "mi", "lang": "Maori", "sense": "lacking distinctness, hardly perceptible", "word": "muhani" }, { "_dis1": "27 23 27 9 10 4", "code": "mi", "lang": "Maori", "sense": "lacking distinctness, hardly perceptible", "word": "makaro" }, { "_dis1": "27 23 27 9 10 4", "code": "mi", "lang": "Maori", "note": "of sound", "sense": "lacking distinctness, hardly perceptible", "word": "hīrea" }, { "_dis1": "27 23 27 9 10 4", "code": "mi", "lang": "Maori", "sense": "lacking distinctness, hardly perceptible", "word": "whekowheko" }, { "_dis1": "27 23 27 9 10 4", "code": "oc", "lang": "Occitan", "sense": "lacking distinctness, hardly perceptible", "word": "feble" }, { "_dis1": "27 23 27 9 10 4", "code": "oc", "lang": "Occitan", "sense": "lacking distinctness, hardly perceptible", "word": "flac" }, { "_dis1": "27 23 27 9 10 4", "code": "pt", "lang": "Portuguese", "sense": "lacking distinctness, hardly perceptible", "word": "tênue" }, { "_dis1": "27 23 27 9 10 4", "code": "ro", "lang": "Romanian", "sense": "lacking distinctness, hardly perceptible", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "slab" }, { "_dis1": "27 23 27 9 10 4", "code": "ro", "lang": "Romanian", "sense": "lacking distinctness, hardly perceptible", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "estompat" }, { "_dis1": "27 23 27 9 10 4", "code": "ru", "lang": "Russian", "roman": "túsklyj", "sense": "lacking distinctness, hardly perceptible", "word": "ту́склый" }, { "_dis1": "27 23 27 9 10 4", "code": "es", "lang": "Spanish", "sense": "lacking distinctness, hardly perceptible", "word": "tenue" }, { "_dis1": "27 23 27 9 10 4", "code": "es", "lang": "Spanish", "sense": "lacking distinctness, hardly perceptible", "word": "apagado" }, { "_dis1": "27 23 27 9 10 4", "code": "es", "lang": "Spanish", "sense": "lacking distinctness, hardly perceptible", "word": "mortecino" }, { "_dis1": "27 23 27 9 10 4", "code": "sv", "lang": "Swedish", "sense": "lacking distinctness, hardly perceptible", "word": "svag" }, { "_dis1": "27 23 27 9 10 4", "code": "uk", "lang": "Ukrainian", "roman": "tʹmjányj", "sense": "lacking distinctness, hardly perceptible", "word": "тьмя́ний" } ], "word": "faint" } { "derived": [ { "_dis1": "0 0", "word": "faintful" }, { "_dis1": "0 0", "word": "faintless" }, { "_dis1": "0 0", "word": "faintsome" } ], "etymology_number": 1, "etymology_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "en", "2": "enm", "3": "faynt" }, "expansion": "Middle English faynt", "name": "inh" }, { "args": { "1": "en", "2": "fro", "3": "faint" }, "expansion": "Old French faint", "name": "der" }, { "args": { "1": "en", "2": "la", "3": "fingo", "4": "fingere", "5": "to touch, handle, form, shape, frame, form in thought, imagine, conceive, contrive, devise, feign" }, "expansion": "Latin fingere (“to touch, handle, form, shape, frame, form in thought, imagine, conceive, contrive, devise, feign”)", "name": "der" }, { "args": { "1": "en", "2": "ine-pro", "3": "*dʰeyǵʰ-", "4": "", "5": "to mold" }, "expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *dʰeyǵʰ- (“to mold”)", "name": "der" } ], "etymology_text": "From Middle English faynt, feynt (“weak; feeble”), from Old French faint, feint (“feigned; negligent; sluggish”), past participle of feindre, faindre (“to feign; sham; work negligently”), from Latin fingere (“to touch, handle, form, shape, frame, form in thought, imagine, conceive, contrive, devise, feign”), ultimately from Proto-Indo-European *dʰeyǵʰ- (“to mold”). Cognate with feign and fiction and more distantly dough.", "forms": [ { "form": "faints", "tags": [ "plural" ] } ], "head_templates": [ { "args": {}, "expansion": "faint (plural faints)", "name": "en-noun" } ], "lang": "English", "lang_code": "en", "pos": "noun", "senses": [ { "categories": [], "examples": [ { "text": "She suffered another faint.", "type": "example" } ], "glosses": [ "The act of fainting, syncope." ], "id": "en-faint-en-noun-Pzn-JayU", "links": [ [ "fainting", "fainting" ], [ "syncope", "syncope" ] ], "translations": [ { "_dis1": "96 4", "code": "ar", "lang": "Arabic", "roman": "ʔiḡmāʔ", "sense": "the act of fainting", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "إِغْمَاء" }, { "_dis1": "96 4", "code": "bg", "lang": "Bulgarian", "roman": "pripadane", "sense": "the act of fainting", "tags": [ "neuter" ], "word": "припадане" }, { "_dis1": "96 4", "code": "ca", "lang": "Catalan", "sense": "the act of fainting", "word": "desmai" }, { "_dis1": "96 4", "code": "cmn", "lang": "Chinese Mandarin", "roman": "hūnjué", "sense": "the act of fainting", "word": "昏厥" }, { "_dis1": "96 4", "code": "cs", "lang": "Czech", "sense": "the act of fainting", "word": "ztráta vědomí" }, { "_dis1": "96 4", "code": "da", "lang": "Danish", "sense": "the act of fainting", "word": "besvimelse" }, { "_dis1": "96 4", "code": "fr", "lang": "French", "sense": "the act of fainting", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "évanouissement" }, { "_dis1": "96 4", "code": "gl", "lang": "Galician", "sense": "the act of fainting", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "desmaio" }, { "_dis1": "96 4", "code": "gl", "lang": "Galician", "sense": "the act of fainting", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "pasamento" }, { "_dis1": "96 4", "code": "ka", "lang": "Georgian", "roman": "gulis c̣asvla", "sense": "the act of fainting", "word": "გულის წასვლა" }, { "_dis1": "96 4", "code": "de", "lang": "German", "sense": "the act of fainting", "tags": [ "feminine" ], "word": "Ohnmacht" }, { "_dis1": "96 4", "code": "el", "lang": "Greek", "roman": "lipothymía", "sense": "the act of fainting", "tags": [ "feminine" ], "word": "λιποθυμία" }, { "_dis1": "96 4", "code": "grc", "lang": "Ancient Greek", "roman": "lipothumía", "sense": "the act of fainting", "tags": [ "feminine" ], "word": "λιποθυμία" }, { "_dis1": "96 4", "code": "ga", "lang": "Irish", "sense": "the act of fainting", "tags": [ "feminine" ], "word": "laige" }, { "_dis1": "96 4", "code": "it", "lang": "Italian", "sense": "the act of fainting", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "svenimento" }, { "_dis1": "96 4", "alt": "しっしん", "code": "ja", "lang": "Japanese", "roman": "shisshin", "sense": "the act of fainting", "word": "失神" }, { "_dis1": "96 4", "code": "lt", "lang": "Lithuanian", "sense": "the act of fainting", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "nualpimas" }, { "_dis1": "96 4", "code": "pt", "lang": "Portuguese", "sense": "the act of fainting", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "desmaio" }, { "_dis1": "96 4", "code": "ro", "lang": "Romanian", "sense": "the act of fainting", "tags": [ "neuter" ], "word": "leșin" }, { "_dis1": "96 4", "code": "ro", "lang": "Romanian", "sense": "the act of fainting", "tags": [ "feminine" ], "word": "sincopă" }, { "_dis1": "96 4", "code": "ru", "lang": "Russian", "roman": "óbmorok", "sense": "the act of fainting", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "о́бморок" }, { "_dis1": "96 4", "code": "es", "lang": "Spanish", "sense": "the act of fainting", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "desmayo" }, { "_dis1": "96 4", "code": "es", "lang": "Spanish", "sense": "the act of fainting", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "soponcio" }, { "_dis1": "96 4", "code": "es", "lang": "Spanish", "sense": "the act of fainting", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "deliquio" }, { "_dis1": "96 4", "code": "es", "lang": "Spanish", "sense": "the act of fainting", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "patatús" }, { "_dis1": "96 4", "code": "sv", "lang": "Swedish", "sense": "the act of fainting", "tags": [ "common-gender" ], "word": "svimning" }, { "_dis1": "96 4", "code": "tr", "lang": "Turkish", "sense": "the act of fainting", "word": "bayılma" }, { "_dis1": "96 4", "code": "cy", "lang": "Welsh", "sense": "the act of fainting", "tags": [ "feminine", "masculine" ], "word": "llewyg" }, { "_dis1": "96 4", "code": "cy", "lang": "Welsh", "sense": "the act of fainting", "tags": [ "feminine" ], "word": "llewygfa" } ] }, { "categories": [ { "_dis": "9 1 3 23 24 3 2 12 16 2 5", "kind": "other", "name": "English entries with incorrect language header", "parents": [ "Entries with incorrect language header", "Entry maintenance" ], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "5 3 3 20 23 4 3 18 13 4 5", "kind": "other", "name": "Entries with translation boxes", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "3 1 1 25 28 2 2 19 15 2 3", "kind": "other", "name": "Pages with entries", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" } ], "glosses": [ "The state of one who has fainted; a swoon." ], "id": "en-faint-en-noun-6w~hcJYy", "raw_glosses": [ "(rare) The state of one who has fainted; a swoon." ], "tags": [ "rare" ], "translations": [ { "_dis1": "1 99", "code": "bg", "lang": "Bulgarian", "roman": "pripadǎk", "sense": "the state of one who has fainted", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "припадък" }, { "_dis1": "1 99", "code": "cs", "lang": "Czech", "sense": "the state of one who has fainted", "tags": [ "feminine" ], "word": "mdloba" }, { "_dis1": "1 99", "code": "cs", "lang": "Czech", "sense": "the state of one who has fainted", "tags": [ "feminine", "plural" ], "word": "mrákoty" }, { "_dis1": "1 99", "code": "de", "lang": "German", "sense": "the state of one who has fainted", "tags": [ "feminine" ], "word": "Ohnmacht" }, { "_dis1": "1 99", "alt": "しっしん", "code": "ja", "lang": "Japanese", "roman": "shisshin", "sense": "the state of one who has fainted", "word": "失神" }, { "_dis1": "1 99", "code": "lt", "lang": "Lithuanian", "sense": "the state of one who has fainted", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "alpulys" }, { "_dis1": "1 99", "code": "pt", "lang": "Portuguese", "sense": "the state of one who has fainted", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "desmaio" }, { "_dis1": "1 99", "code": "ru", "lang": "Russian", "roman": "óbmorok", "sense": "the state of one who has fainted", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "о́бморок" }, { "_dis1": "1 99", "code": "gd", "lang": "Scottish Gaelic", "sense": "the state of one who has fainted", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "neul" }, { "_dis1": "1 99", "code": "tr", "lang": "Turkish", "sense": "the state of one who has fainted", "word": "baygınlık" } ] } ], "sounds": [ { "ipa": "/feɪnt/", "tags": [ "General-American", "Received-Pronunciation" ] }, { "audio": "LL-Q1860 (eng)-Vealhurl-feint.wav", "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/4/46/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-feint.wav/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-feint.wav.mp3", "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/4/46/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-feint.wav/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-feint.wav.ogg" }, { "audio": "En-us-faint.ogg", "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/c/c0/En-us-faint.ogg/En-us-faint.ogg.mp3", "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/c/c0/En-us-faint.ogg" }, { "homophone": "feint" }, { "rhymes": "-eɪnt" } ], "word": "faint" } { "derived": [ { "_dis1": "0 0 0", "word": "fainting goat" } ], "etymology_number": 2, "etymology_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "en", "2": "enm", "3": "fainten" }, "expansion": "Middle English fainten", "name": "inh" } ], "etymology_text": "From Middle English fainten, feynten, from the adjective (see above).", "forms": [ { "form": "faints", "tags": [ "present", "singular", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "fainting", "tags": [ "participle", "present" ] }, { "form": "fainted", "tags": [ "participle", "past" ] }, { "form": "fainted", "tags": [ "past" ] } ], "head_templates": [ { "args": {}, "expansion": "faint (third-person singular simple present faints, present participle fainting, simple past and past participle fainted)", "name": "en-verb" } ], "lang": "English", "lang_code": "en", "pos": "verb", "senses": [ { "categories": [ { "_dis": "9 1 3 23 24 3 2 12 16 2 5", "kind": "other", "name": "English entries with incorrect language header", "parents": [ "Entries with incorrect language header", "Entry maintenance" ], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "5 3 3 20 23 4 3 18 13 4 5", "kind": "other", "name": "Entries with translation boxes", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "3 1 1 25 28 2 2 19 15 2 3", "kind": "other", "name": "Pages with entries", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" } ], "examples": [ { "ref": "1611, The Holy Bible, […] (King James Version), London: […] Robert Barker, […], →OCLC, Mark 8:8:", "text": "If I send them away fasting […] they will faint by the way.", "type": "quote" }, { "ref": "1713 September 22, Richard Steele, The Guardian, number 167:", "text": "But upon hearing the Honour which he intended her , she fainted away , and fell down as Dead at his Feet", "type": "quote" } ], "glosses": [ "To lose consciousness through a lack of oxygen or nutrients to the brain, usually as a result of suddenly reduced blood flow (may be caused by emotional trauma, loss of blood or various medical conditions)." ], "id": "en-faint-en-verb-en:lose_consciousness", "links": [ [ "lose", "lose" ], [ "consciousness", "consciousness" ], [ "oxygen", "oxygen" ], [ "brain", "brain" ] ], "raw_glosses": [ "(intransitive) To lose consciousness through a lack of oxygen or nutrients to the brain, usually as a result of suddenly reduced blood flow (may be caused by emotional trauma, loss of blood or various medical conditions)." ], "senseid": [ "en:lose consciousness" ], "synonyms": [ { "_dis1": "67 31 2", "sense": "to lose consciousness", "word": "pass out" }, { "_dis1": "67 31 2", "sense": "to lose consciousness", "word": "swoon" }, { "_dis1": "67 31 2", "sense": "to lose consciousness", "word": "sweb" }, { "_dis1": "67 31 2", "sense": "to lose consciousness", "word": "black out" }, { "_dis1": "67 31 2", "sense": "to lose consciousness", "word": "keel over" } ], "tags": [ "intransitive" ], "translations": [ { "_dis1": "67 31 2", "code": "sq", "lang": "Albanian", "sense": "to lose consciousness", "word": "zalit" }, { "_dis1": "67 31 2", "code": "ar", "lang": "Arabic", "roman": "ʔuḡmiya", "sense": "to lose consciousness", "tags": [ "impersonal" ], "word": "أُغْمِيَ" }, { "_dis1": "67 31 2", "code": "ar", "lang": "Arabic", "roman": "ḡušiya", "sense": "to lose consciousness", "tags": [ "impersonal" ], "word": "غُشِيَ" }, { "_dis1": "67 31 2", "code": "ary", "lang": "Arabic", "roman": "sḵaf", "sense": "to lose consciousness", "tags": [ "Moroccan-Arabic" ], "word": "سخف" }, { "_dis1": "67 31 2", "code": "ajp", "lang": "Arabic", "roman": "ḡimi", "sense": "to lose consciousness", "tags": [ "North-Levantine-Arabic" ], "word": "غمي" }, { "_dis1": "67 31 2", "code": "ajp", "lang": "Arabic", "roman": "yuḡma", "sense": "to lose consciousness", "tags": [ "North-Levantine-Arabic" ], "word": "يُغْمى" }, { "_dis1": "67 31 2", "code": "ajp", "lang": "Arabic", "roman": "ʔuḡma", "sense": "to lose consciousness", "tags": [ "North-Levantine-Arabic" ], "word": "أُغْمى" }, { "_dis1": "67 31 2", "code": "ajp", "lang": "Arabic", "roman": "ʔuḡmi", "sense": "to lose consciousness", "tags": [ "North-Levantine-Arabic" ], "word": "أُغْمِي" }, { "_dis1": "67 31 2", "code": "ajp", "lang": "Arabic", "roman": "ḡimi", "sense": "to lose consciousness", "tags": [ "South-Levantine-Arabic" ], "word": "غمي" }, { "_dis1": "67 31 2", "code": "ajp", "lang": "Arabic", "roman": "yuḡma", "sense": "to lose consciousness", "tags": [ "South-Levantine-Arabic" ], "word": "يُغْمى" }, { "_dis1": "67 31 2", "code": "ajp", "lang": "Arabic", "roman": "ʔuḡma", "sense": "to lose consciousness", "tags": [ "South-Levantine-Arabic" ], "word": "أُغْمى" }, { "_dis1": "67 31 2", "code": "ajp", "lang": "Arabic", "roman": "ʔuḡmi", "sense": "to lose consciousness", "tags": [ "South-Levantine-Arabic" ], "word": "أُغْمِي" }, { "_dis1": "67 31 2", "code": "hy", "lang": "Armenian", "roman": "nvaġel", "sense": "to lose consciousness", "word": "նվաղել" }, { "_dis1": "67 31 2", "code": "bg", "lang": "Bulgarian", "roman": "pripadam", "sense": "to lose consciousness", "word": "припадам" }, { "_dis1": "67 31 2", "code": "ca", "lang": "Catalan", "sense": "to lose consciousness", "word": "acubar-se" }, { "_dis1": "67 31 2", "code": "ca", "lang": "Catalan", "sense": "to lose consciousness", "word": "desmaiar-se" }, { "_dis1": "67 31 2", "code": "chr", "lang": "Cherokee", "roman": "ulvteha", "sense": "to lose consciousness", "word": "ᎤᎸᏖᎭ" }, { "_dis1": "67 31 2", "code": "cmn", "lang": "Chinese Mandarin", "sense": "to lose consciousness", "word": "昏過去" }, { "_dis1": "67 31 2", "code": "cmn", "lang": "Chinese Mandarin", "roman": "hūn guòqù", "sense": "to lose consciousness", "word": "昏过去" }, { "_dis1": "67 31 2", "code": "cmn", "lang": "Chinese Mandarin", "roman": "hūndǎo", "sense": "to lose consciousness", "word": "昏倒" }, { "_dis1": "67 31 2", "code": "cmn", "lang": "Chinese Mandarin", "sense": "to lose consciousness", "word": "暈厥" }, { "_dis1": "67 31 2", "code": "cmn", "lang": "Chinese Mandarin", "roman": "yūnjué", "sense": "to lose consciousness", "word": "晕厥" }, { "_dis1": "67 31 2", "code": "cmn", "lang": "Chinese Mandarin", "sense": "to lose consciousness", "word": "發暈" }, { "_dis1": "67 31 2", "code": "cmn", "lang": "Chinese Mandarin", "roman": "fāyūn", "sense": "to lose consciousness", "word": "发晕" }, { "_dis1": "67 31 2", "code": "cs", "lang": "Czech", "sense": "to lose consciousness", "tags": [ "perfective" ], "word": "omdlít" }, { "_dis1": "67 31 2", "code": "cs", "lang": "Czech", "sense": "to lose consciousness", "tags": [ "imperfective" ], "word": "omdlévat" }, { "_dis1": "67 31 2", "code": "da", "lang": "Danish", "sense": "to lose consciousness", "word": "besvime" }, { "_dis1": "67 31 2", "code": "da", "lang": "Danish", "sense": "to lose consciousness", "word": "falde i svime" }, { "_dis1": "67 31 2", "code": "nl", "lang": "Dutch", "sense": "to lose consciousness", "word": "flauwvallen" }, { "_dis1": "67 31 2", "code": "nl", "lang": "Dutch", "sense": "to lose consciousness", "tags": [ "formal" ], "word": "bezwijmen" }, { "_dis1": "67 31 2", "code": "egy", "lang": "Egyptian", "roman": "pꜣz", "sense": "to lose consciousness", "word": "Q3-G40-A-O34:D12" }, { "_dis1": "67 31 2", "code": "eo", "lang": "Esperanto", "sense": "to lose consciousness", "word": "sveni" }, { "_dis1": "67 31 2", "code": "et", "lang": "Estonian", "sense": "to lose consciousness", "word": "minestama" }, { "_dis1": "67 31 2", "code": "fo", "lang": "Faroese", "sense": "to lose consciousness", "word": "svíma" }, { "_dis1": "67 31 2", "code": "fi", "lang": "Finnish", "sense": "to lose consciousness", "word": "pyörtyä" }, { "_dis1": "67 31 2", "code": "fi", "lang": "Finnish", "sense": "to lose consciousness", "word": "menettää tajuntansa" }, { "_dis1": "67 31 2", "code": "fi", "english": "alcohol", "lang": "Finnish", "sense": "to lose consciousness", "tags": [ "colloquial" ], "word": "sammua" }, { "_dis1": "67 31 2", "code": "fr", "lang": "French", "sense": "to lose consciousness", "word": "s’évanouir" }, { "_dis1": "67 31 2", "code": "fr", "lang": "French", "sense": "to lose consciousness", "word": "pâmer" }, { "_dis1": "67 31 2", "code": "gl", "lang": "Galician", "sense": "to lose consciousness", "word": "desmaiar" }, { "_dis1": "67 31 2", "code": "gl", "lang": "Galician", "sense": "to lose consciousness", "word": "esmaiar" }, { "_dis1": "67 31 2", "code": "gl", "lang": "Galician", "sense": "to lose consciousness", "word": "desvanecer" }, { "_dis1": "67 31 2", "code": "gl", "lang": "Galician", "sense": "to lose consciousness", "word": "esvaecer" }, { "_dis1": "67 31 2", "code": "gl", "lang": "Galician", "sense": "to lose consciousness", "word": "esvaer" }, { "_dis1": "67 31 2", "code": "gl", "lang": "Galician", "sense": "to lose consciousness", "tags": [ "archaic" ], "word": "esmorir" }, { "_dis1": "67 31 2", "code": "de", "lang": "German", "sense": "to lose consciousness", "word": "ohnmächtig werden" }, { "_dis1": "67 31 2", "code": "de", "lang": "German", "sense": "to lose consciousness", "word": "in Ohnmacht fallen" }, { "_dis1": "67 31 2", "code": "el", "lang": "Greek", "roman": "lipothymó", "sense": "to lose consciousness", "word": "λιποθυμώ" }, { "_dis1": "67 31 2", "code": "grc", "lang": "Ancient Greek", "roman": "apopsúkhō", "sense": "to lose consciousness", "word": "ἀποψύχω" }, { "_dis1": "67 31 2", "code": "grc", "lang": "Ancient Greek", "roman": "lipothumáō", "sense": "to lose consciousness", "word": "λιποθυμάω" }, { "_dis1": "67 31 2", "code": "grc", "lang": "Ancient Greek", "roman": "lipopsukhéō", "sense": "to lose consciousness", "word": "λιποψυχέω" }, { "_dis1": "67 31 2", "code": "grc", "lang": "Ancient Greek", "roman": "mikropsukhéō", "sense": "to lose consciousness", "word": "μικροψυχέω" }, { "_dis1": "67 31 2", "code": "he", "lang": "Hebrew", "roman": "hit'aléf", "sense": "to lose consciousness", "word": "הִתְעַלֵּף" }, { "_dis1": "67 31 2", "code": "hu", "lang": "Hungarian", "sense": "to lose consciousness", "word": "elájul" }, { "_dis1": "67 31 2", "code": "is", "lang": "Icelandic", "sense": "to lose consciousness", "word": "líða yfir" }, { "_dis1": "67 31 2", "code": "is", "lang": "Icelandic", "sense": "to lose consciousness", "word": "missa meðvitund" }, { "_dis1": "67 31 2", "code": "io", "lang": "Ido", "sense": "to lose consciousness", "word": "esvanar" }, { "_dis1": "67 31 2", "code": "id", "lang": "Indonesian", "sense": "to lose consciousness", "word": "pingsan" }, { "_dis1": "67 31 2", "code": "ga", "lang": "Irish", "sense": "to lose consciousness", "word": "tit i laige" }, { "_dis1": "67 31 2", "code": "it", "lang": "Italian", "sense": "to lose consciousness", "word": "svenire" }, { "_dis1": "67 31 2", "alt": "しっしんする", "code": "ja", "lang": "Japanese", "roman": "shisshin suru", "sense": "to lose consciousness", "word": "失神する" }, { "_dis1": "67 31 2", "code": "kea", "lang": "Kabuverdianu", "sense": "to lose consciousness", "word": "dismaia" }, { "_dis1": "67 31 2", "code": "kea", "lang": "Kabuverdianu", "sense": "to lose consciousness", "word": "desmaiá" }, { "_dis1": "67 31 2", "code": "km", "lang": "Khmer", "roman": "sɑɑsɑnlɑp", "sense": "to lose consciousness", "word": "សន្លប់" }, { "_dis1": "67 31 2", "code": "ko", "lang": "Korean", "roman": "silsinhada", "sense": "to lose consciousness", "word": "실신하다" }, { "_dis1": "67 31 2", "code": "ky", "lang": "Kyrgyz", "roman": "bayıluu", "sense": "to lose consciousness", "word": "байылуу" }, { "_dis1": "67 31 2", "code": "lt", "lang": "Lithuanian", "sense": "to lose consciousness", "word": "alpti" }, { "_dis1": "67 31 2", "code": "lt", "lang": "Lithuanian", "sense": "to lose consciousness", "word": "apalpti" }, { "_dis1": "67 31 2", "code": "lt", "lang": "Lithuanian", "sense": "to lose consciousness", "word": "nualpti" }, { "_dis1": "67 31 2", "code": "ms", "lang": "Malay", "sense": "to lose consciousness", "word": "pengsan" }, { "_dis1": "67 31 2", "code": "mnc", "lang": "Manchu", "roman": "liyeliyembi", "sense": "to lose consciousness", "word": "ᠯᡳᠶᡝᠯᡳᠶᡝᠮᠪᡳ" }, { "_dis1": "67 31 2", "code": "swb", "lang": "Maore Comorian", "sense": "to lose consciousness", "word": "uɓama" }, { "_dis1": "67 31 2", "code": "mi", "lang": "Maori", "sense": "to lose consciousness", "word": "hauaitu" }, { "_dis1": "67 31 2", "code": "mi", "lang": "Maori", "sense": "to lose consciousness", "word": "hauhauaitu" }, { "_dis1": "67 31 2", "code": "mi", "lang": "Maori", "sense": "to lose consciousness", "word": "tirehe" }, { "_dis1": "67 31 2", "code": "enm", "lang": "Middle English", "sense": "to lose consciousness", "word": "swelten" }, { "_dis1": "67 31 2", "code": "zgh", "lang": "Moroccan Amazigh", "roman": "sxəf", "sense": "to lose consciousness", "word": "ⵙⵅⴼ" }, { "_dis1": "67 31 2", "code": "zdj", "lang": "Ngazidja Comorian", "sense": "to lose consciousness", "word": "uvuɓama" }, { "_dis1": "67 31 2", "code": "nrf", "lang": "Norman", "sense": "to lose consciousness", "word": "s'êvanni" }, { "_dis1": "67 31 2", "code": "no", "lang": "Norwegian", "sense": "to lose consciousness", "word": "svime av" }, { "_dis1": "67 31 2", "code": "nb", "lang": "Norwegian Bokmål", "sense": "to lose consciousness", "word": "besvime" }, { "_dis1": "67 31 2", "code": "oc", "lang": "Occitan", "sense": "to lose consciousness", "word": "abautir" }, { "_dis1": "67 31 2", "code": "oc", "lang": "Occitan", "sense": "to lose consciousness", "word": "s'estavanir" }, { "_dis1": "67 31 2", "code": "ota", "lang": "Ottoman Turkish", "roman": "bayılmak", "sense": "to lose consciousness", "word": "بایلمق" }, { "_dis1": "67 31 2", "code": "pdt", "lang": "Plautdietsch", "sense": "to lose consciousness", "word": "beschwiemen" }, { "_dis1": "67 31 2", "code": "pl", "lang": "Polish", "sense": "to lose consciousness", "tags": [ "imperfective" ], "word": "mdleć" }, { "_dis1": "67 31 2", "code": "pl", "lang": "Polish", "sense": "to lose consciousness", "tags": [ "perfective" ], "word": "zemdleć" }, { "_dis1": "67 31 2", "code": "pl", "lang": "Polish", "sense": "to lose consciousness", "tags": [ "perfective" ], "word": "omdleć" }, { "_dis1": "67 31 2", "code": "pt", "lang": "Portuguese", "sense": "to lose consciousness", "word": "desmaiar" }, { "_dis1": "67 31 2", "code": "ro", "lang": "Romanian", "sense": "to lose consciousness", "word": "leșina" }, { "_dis1": "67 31 2", "code": "ru", "lang": "Russian", "roman": "pádatʹ v óbmorok", "sense": "to lose consciousness", "tags": [ "imperfective" ], "word": "па́дать в о́бморок" }, { "_dis1": "67 31 2", "code": "ru", "lang": "Russian", "roman": "upástʹ v óbmorok", "sense": "to lose consciousness", "tags": [ "perfective" ], "word": "упа́сть в о́бморок" }, { "_dis1": "67 31 2", "code": "ru", "lang": "Russian", "roman": "terjátʹ soznánije", "sense": "to lose consciousness", "tags": [ "imperfective" ], "word": "теря́ть созна́ние" }, { "_dis1": "67 31 2", "code": "ru", "lang": "Russian", "roman": "poterjátʹ soznánije", "sense": "to lose consciousness", "tags": [ "perfective" ], "word": "потеря́ть созна́ние" }, { "_dis1": "67 31 2", "code": "gd", "lang": "Scottish Gaelic", "sense": "to lose consciousness", "word": "rach an neul" }, { "_dis1": "67 31 2", "code": "sh", "lang": "Serbo-Croatian", "sense": "to lose consciousness", "tags": [ "perfective" ], "word": "onesvijestiti" }, { "_dis1": "67 31 2", "code": "sh", "lang": "Serbo-Croatian", "sense": "to lose consciousness", "tags": [ "perfective" ], "word": "onesvestiti" }, { "_dis1": "67 31 2", "code": "sl", "lang": "Slovene", "sense": "to lose consciousness", "tags": [ "perfective" ], "word": "omedleti" }, { "_dis1": "67 31 2", "code": "sl", "lang": "Slovene", "sense": "to lose consciousness", "tags": [ "imperfective" ], "word": "omedlevati" }, { "_dis1": "67 31 2", "code": "sl", "lang": "Slovene", "sense": "to lose consciousness", "tags": [ "perfective" ], "word": "onesvestiti se" }, { "_dis1": "67 31 2", "code": "es", "lang": "Spanish", "sense": "to lose consciousness", "word": "desmayar" }, { "_dis1": "67 31 2", "code": "sv", "lang": "Swedish", "sense": "to lose consciousness", "word": "svimma" }, { "_dis1": "67 31 2", "code": "tl", "lang": "Tagalog", "sense": "to lose consciousness", "word": "himatayin" }, { "_dis1": "67 31 2", "code": "shi", "lang": "Tashelhit", "roman": "sxəf", "sense": "to lose consciousness", "word": "ⵙⵅⴼ" }, { "_dis1": "67 31 2", "code": "th", "lang": "Thai", "roman": "sà-lòp", "sense": "to lose consciousness", "word": "สลบ" }, { "_dis1": "67 31 2", "code": "th", "lang": "Thai", "roman": "bpen-lom", "sense": "to lose consciousness", "word": "เป็นลม" }, { "_dis1": "67 31 2", "code": "tr", "lang": "Turkish", "sense": "to lose consciousness", "word": "bayılmak" }, { "_dis1": "67 31 2", "code": "uk", "lang": "Ukrainian", "roman": "neprytómnity", "sense": "to lose consciousness", "tags": [ "imperfective" ], "word": "неприто́мніти" }, { "_dis1": "67 31 2", "code": "uk", "lang": "Ukrainian", "roman": "zneprytómnity", "sense": "to lose consciousness", "tags": [ "perfective" ], "word": "знеприто́мніти" }, { "_dis1": "67 31 2", "code": "uk", "lang": "Ukrainian", "roman": "mlíty", "sense": "to lose consciousness", "tags": [ "imperfective" ], "word": "млі́ти" }, { "_dis1": "67 31 2", "code": "uk", "lang": "Ukrainian", "roman": "zomliváty", "sense": "to lose consciousness", "tags": [ "imperfective" ], "word": "зомліва́ти" }, { "_dis1": "67 31 2", "code": "uk", "lang": "Ukrainian", "roman": "zomlíty", "sense": "to lose consciousness", "tags": [ "perfective" ], "word": "зомлі́ти" }, { "_dis1": "67 31 2", "code": "vi", "lang": "Vietnamese", "sense": "to lose consciousness", "word": "ngất" }, { "_dis1": "67 31 2", "code": "vi", "lang": "Vietnamese", "sense": "to lose consciousness", "word": "xỉu" }, { "_dis1": "67 31 2", "code": "wa", "lang": "Walloon", "sense": "to lose consciousness", "word": "toumer flåwe" }, { "_dis1": "67 31 2", "code": "wa", "lang": "Walloon", "sense": "to lose consciousness", "word": "tchaire fwebe" }, { "_dis1": "67 31 2", "code": "cy", "lang": "Welsh", "sense": "to lose consciousness", "word": "llewygu" }, { "_dis1": "67 31 2", "code": "yi", "lang": "Yiddish", "roman": "khaleshn", "sense": "to lose consciousness", "word": "חלש'ן" } ] }, { "categories": [], "examples": [ { "ref": "1611, The Holy Bible, […] (King James Version), London: […] Robert Barker, […], →OCLC, Proverbs 24:10:", "text": "If thou faint in the day of adversity, thy strength is small.", "type": "quote" } ], "glosses": [ "To lose courage or spirit; to become depressed or despondent." ], "id": "en-faint-en-verb-2JWCpQAm", "raw_glosses": [ "(intransitive) To lose courage or spirit; to become depressed or despondent." ], "tags": [ "intransitive" ] }, { "categories": [], "examples": [ { "text": "November 12, 1711, Alexander Pope, letter to Henry Cromwell\nGilded clouds, while we gaze upon them, faint before the eye." } ], "glosses": [ "To decay; to disappear; to vanish." ], "id": "en-faint-en-verb-fSmUcFlp", "raw_glosses": [ "(intransitive) To decay; to disappear; to vanish." ], "tags": [ "intransitive" ] } ], "sounds": [ { "ipa": "/feɪnt/", "tags": [ "General-American", "Received-Pronunciation" ] }, { "audio": "LL-Q1860 (eng)-Vealhurl-feint.wav", "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/4/46/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-feint.wav/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-feint.wav.mp3", "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/4/46/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-feint.wav/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-feint.wav.ogg" }, { "audio": "En-us-faint.ogg", "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/c/c0/En-us-faint.ogg/En-us-faint.ogg.mp3", "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/c/c0/En-us-faint.ogg" }, { "homophone": "feint" }, { "rhymes": "-eɪnt" } ], "synonyms": [ { "_dis1": "0 0 0", "word": "queal" } ], "translations": [ { "_dis1": "0 0 0", "code": "mi", "lang": "Maori", "sense": "to sink", "word": "tirehe" } ], "word": "faint" }
{ "categories": [ "English adjectives", "English countable nouns", "English entries with incorrect language header", "English lemmas", "English nouns", "English terms derived from Latin", "English terms derived from Middle English", "English terms derived from Old French", "English terms derived from Proto-Indo-European", "English terms inherited from Middle English", "English terms with homophones", "English verbs", "Entries with translation boxes", "Moroccan Amazigh terms with non-redundant manual transliterations", "Pages with 3 entries", "Pages with entries", "Rhymes:English/eɪnt", "Rhymes:English/eɪnt/1 syllable", "Terms with Albanian translations", "Terms with Ancient Greek translations", "Terms with Arabic translations", "Terms with Armenian translations", "Terms with Basque translations", "Terms with Bulgarian translations", "Terms with Catalan translations", "Terms with Cherokee translations", "Terms with Czech translations", "Terms with Danish translations", "Terms with Dutch translations", "Terms with Egyptian translations", "Terms with Esperanto translations", "Terms with Estonian translations", "Terms with Faroese translations", "Terms with Finnish translations", "Terms with French translations", "Terms with Galician translations", "Terms with Georgian translations", "Terms with German translations", "Terms with Greek translations", "Terms with Hebrew translations", "Terms with Hungarian translations", "Terms with Icelandic translations", "Terms with Ido translations", "Terms with Indonesian translations", "Terms with Irish translations", "Terms with Italian translations", "Terms with Japanese translations", "Terms with Kabuverdianu translations", "Terms with Kapampangan translations", "Terms with Khmer translations", "Terms with Korean translations", "Terms with Kyrgyz translations", "Terms with Lithuanian translations", "Terms with Malay translations", "Terms with Manchu translations", "Terms with Mandarin translations", "Terms with Maore Comorian translations", "Terms with Maori translations", "Terms with Middle English translations", "Terms with Moroccan Amazigh translations", "Terms with Moroccan Arabic translations", "Terms with Ngazidja Comorian translations", "Terms with Norman translations", "Terms with Norwegian Bokmål translations", "Terms with Norwegian translations", "Terms with Occitan translations", "Terms with Ottoman Turkish translations", "Terms with Plautdietsch translations", "Terms with Polish translations", "Terms with Portuguese translations", "Terms with Romanian translations", "Terms with Russian translations", "Terms with Scottish Gaelic translations", "Terms with Serbo-Croatian translations", "Terms with Slovak translations", "Terms with Slovene translations", "Terms with South Levantine Arabic translations", "Terms with Spanish translations", "Terms with Swedish translations", "Terms with Tagalog translations", "Terms with Tashelhit translations", "Terms with Thai translations", "Terms with Turkish translations", "Terms with Ukrainian translations", "Terms with Vietnamese translations", "Terms with Walloon translations", "Terms with Welsh translations", "Terms with Yiddish translations" ], "derived": [ { "word": "damn with faint praise" }, { "word": "fainten" }, { "word": "faint-hearted" }, { "word": "faint heart never won fair lady" }, { "word": "faintish" }, { "word": "faintling" }, { "word": "faintly" }, { "word": "faintness" }, { "word": "faint of heart" }, { "word": "praise with faint damns" } ], "etymology_number": 1, "etymology_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "en", "2": "enm", "3": "faynt" }, "expansion": "Middle English faynt", "name": "inh" }, { "args": { "1": "en", "2": "fro", "3": "faint" }, "expansion": "Old French faint", "name": "der" }, { "args": { "1": "en", "2": "la", "3": "fingo", "4": "fingere", "5": "to touch, handle, form, shape, frame, form in thought, imagine, conceive, contrive, devise, feign" }, "expansion": "Latin fingere (“to touch, handle, form, shape, frame, form in thought, imagine, conceive, contrive, devise, feign”)", "name": "der" }, { "args": { "1": "en", "2": "ine-pro", "3": "*dʰeyǵʰ-", "4": "", "5": "to mold" }, "expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *dʰeyǵʰ- (“to mold”)", "name": "der" } ], "etymology_text": "From Middle English faynt, feynt (“weak; feeble”), from Old French faint, feint (“feigned; negligent; sluggish”), past participle of feindre, faindre (“to feign; sham; work negligently”), from Latin fingere (“to touch, handle, form, shape, frame, form in thought, imagine, conceive, contrive, devise, feign”), ultimately from Proto-Indo-European *dʰeyǵʰ- (“to mold”). Cognate with feign and fiction and more distantly dough.", "forms": [ { "form": "fainter", "tags": [ "comparative" ] }, { "form": "faintest", "tags": [ "superlative" ] } ], "head_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "er" }, "expansion": "faint (comparative fainter, superlative faintest)", "name": "en-adj" } ], "lang": "English", "lang_code": "en", "pos": "adj", "senses": [ { "categories": [ "English terms with usage examples" ], "examples": [ { "text": "I felt faint after my fifth gin and tonic.", "type": "example" } ], "glosses": [ "Lacking strength; weak; languid; inclined to lose consciousness" ], "links": [ [ "weak", "weak" ], [ "languid", "languid" ] ], "raw_glosses": [ "(of a being) Lacking strength; weak; languid; inclined to lose consciousness" ], "raw_tags": [ "of a being" ] }, { "categories": [ "English terms with quotations", "Quotation templates to be cleaned" ], "examples": [ { "ref": "1789, Robert Burns, to Dr. Blacklock:", "text": "Faint heart ne'er won fair lady.", "type": "quote" } ], "glosses": [ "Lacking courage, spirit, or energy; cowardly; dejected" ], "links": [ [ "cowardly", "cowardly" ], [ "dejected", "dejected" ] ] }, { "categories": [ "English terms with usage examples" ], "examples": [ { "text": "There was a faint red light in the distance.", "type": "example" } ], "glosses": [ "Barely perceptible; not bright, or loud, or sharp" ], "links": [ [ "perceptible", "perceptible" ] ], "synonyms": [ { "word": "dull" }, { "word": "wan" }, { "word": "dim" } ] }, { "categories": [ "English terms with usage examples" ], "examples": [ { "text": "faint efforts", "type": "example" }, { "text": "faint resistance", "type": "example" } ], "glosses": [ "Performed, done, or acted, weakly; not exhibiting vigor, strength, or energy" ], "links": [ [ "weakly", "weakly" ] ] }, { "categories": [ "English terms with quotations" ], "examples": [ { "ref": "2005, Plato, translated by Lesley Brown, Sophist, page 243b:", "text": "do you have the faintest understanding of what they mean?", "type": "quote" } ], "glosses": [ "Slight; minimal." ], "links": [ [ "Slight", "slight" ], [ "minimal", "minimal" ] ] }, { "categories": [ "English terms with archaic senses", "English terms with quotations" ], "examples": [ { "ref": "1843, Charles Dickens, Martin Chuzzlewit:", "text": "Happening to pass a fruiterer’s on their way; the door of which was open, though the shop was by this time shut; one of them remarked how faint the peaches smelled.", "type": "quote" } ], "glosses": [ "Sickly, so as to make a person feel faint." ], "links": [ [ "Sickly", "sickly" ] ], "raw_glosses": [ "(archaic) Sickly, so as to make a person feel faint." ], "tags": [ "archaic" ] } ], "sounds": [ { "ipa": "/feɪnt/", "tags": [ "General-American", "Received-Pronunciation" ] }, { "audio": "LL-Q1860 (eng)-Vealhurl-feint.wav", "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/4/46/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-feint.wav/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-feint.wav.mp3", "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/4/46/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-feint.wav/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-feint.wav.ogg" }, { "audio": "En-us-faint.ogg", "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/c/c0/En-us-faint.ogg/En-us-faint.ogg.mp3", "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/c/c0/En-us-faint.ogg" }, { "homophone": "feint" }, { "rhymes": "-eɪnt" } ], "synonyms": [ { "english": "for printed lines", "sense": "barely perceptible", "word": "feint" } ], "translations": [ { "code": "hy", "lang": "Armenian", "roman": "tkar", "sense": "lacking strength; inclined to lose consciousness", "word": "տկար" }, { "code": "eu", "lang": "Basque", "sense": "lacking strength; inclined to lose consciousness", "word": "geldo" }, { "code": "bg", "lang": "Bulgarian", "roman": "slab", "sense": "lacking strength; inclined to lose consciousness", "word": "слаб" }, { "code": "bg", "lang": "Bulgarian", "roman": "nemošten", "sense": "lacking strength; inclined to lose consciousness", "word": "немощен" }, { "code": "ca", "lang": "Catalan", "sense": "lacking strength; inclined to lose consciousness", "tags": [ "feminine", "masculine" ], "word": "feble" }, { "code": "ca", "lang": "Catalan", "sense": "lacking strength; inclined to lose consciousness", "tags": [ "feminine", "masculine" ], "word": "dèbil" }, { "code": "cmn", "lang": "Chinese Mandarin", "roman": "wēiruò", "sense": "lacking strength; inclined to lose consciousness", "word": "微弱" }, { "code": "cs", "lang": "Czech", "sense": "lacking strength; inclined to lose consciousness", "word": "malátný" }, { "code": "cs", "lang": "Czech", "sense": "lacking strength; inclined to lose consciousness", "word": "slabý" }, { "code": "nl", "lang": "Dutch", "sense": "lacking strength; inclined to lose consciousness", "word": "zwak" }, { "code": "eo", "lang": "Esperanto", "sense": "lacking strength; inclined to lose consciousness", "word": "malforta" }, { "code": "fi", "lang": "Finnish", "sense": "lacking strength; inclined to lose consciousness", "word": "heikko" }, { "code": "fi", "lang": "Finnish", "sense": "lacking strength; inclined to lose consciousness", "word": "heiveröinen" }, { "code": "fr", "lang": "French", "sense": "lacking strength; inclined to lose consciousness", "word": "faible" }, { "code": "fr", "lang": "French", "sense": "lacking strength; inclined to lose consciousness", "word": "faire un malaise" }, { "code": "fr", "lang": "French", "sense": "lacking strength; inclined to lose consciousness", "word": "faire un malaise" }, { "code": "gl", "lang": "Galician", "sense": "lacking strength; inclined to lose consciousness", "word": "feble" }, { "code": "de", "lang": "German", "sense": "lacking strength; inclined to lose consciousness", "word": "kraftlos" }, { "code": "de", "lang": "German", "sense": "lacking strength; inclined to lose consciousness", "word": "schwach" }, { "code": "it", "lang": "Italian", "sense": "lacking strength; inclined to lose consciousness", "word": "debole" }, { "code": "it", "lang": "Italian", "sense": "lacking strength; inclined to lose consciousness", "word": "perdere i sensi" }, { "code": "ja", "lang": "Japanese", "roman": "yowayowashii", "sense": "lacking strength; inclined to lose consciousness", "word": "弱々しい" }, { "code": "pam", "lang": "Kapampangan", "sense": "lacking strength; inclined to lose consciousness", "word": "bunsul" }, { "code": "ky", "lang": "Kyrgyz", "roman": "taluu", "sense": "lacking strength; inclined to lose consciousness", "word": "талуу" }, { "code": "ky", "lang": "Kyrgyz", "roman": "es ooş", "sense": "lacking strength; inclined to lose consciousness", "word": "эс оош" }, { "code": "ky", "lang": "Kyrgyz", "roman": "talıp kaluu", "sense": "lacking strength; inclined to lose consciousness", "word": "талып калуу" }, { "code": "ky", "lang": "Kyrgyz", "roman": "esinen tanuu", "sense": "lacking strength; inclined to lose consciousness", "word": "эсинен тануу" }, { "code": "ky", "lang": "Kyrgyz", "roman": "esi oop jıgılıp kaluu", "sense": "lacking strength; inclined to lose consciousness", "word": "эси ооп жыгылып калуу" }, { "code": "mi", "lang": "Maori", "note": "from hunger", "sense": "lacking strength; inclined to lose consciousness", "word": "maiangi" }, { "code": "mi", "lang": "Maori", "note": "from hunger", "sense": "lacking strength; inclined to lose consciousness", "word": "maiengi" }, { "code": "mi", "lang": "Maori", "sense": "lacking strength; inclined to lose consciousness", "word": "porepore" }, { "code": "mi", "lang": "Maori", "sense": "lacking strength; inclined to lose consciousness", "word": "hauaitu" }, { "code": "mi", "lang": "Maori", "sense": "lacking strength; inclined to lose consciousness", "word": "hauhauaitu" }, { "code": "oc", "lang": "Occitan", "sense": "lacking strength; inclined to lose consciousness", "word": "feble" }, { "code": "oc", "lang": "Occitan", "sense": "lacking strength; inclined to lose consciousness", "word": "debil" }, { "code": "ota", "lang": "Ottoman Turkish", "note": "of the eye", "roman": "mahmur", "sense": "lacking strength; inclined to lose consciousness", "word": "مخمور" }, { "code": "pt", "lang": "Portuguese", "sense": "lacking strength; inclined to lose consciousness", "word": "lânguido" }, { "code": "pt", "lang": "Portuguese", "sense": "lacking strength; inclined to lose consciousness", "word": "débil" }, { "code": "ro", "lang": "Romanian", "sense": "lacking strength; inclined to lose consciousness", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "slăbit" }, { "code": "ru", "lang": "Russian", "roman": "slábyj", "sense": "lacking strength; inclined to lose consciousness", "word": "сла́бый" }, { "code": "sk", "lang": "Slovak", "sense": "lacking strength; inclined to lose consciousness", "word": "mdlý" }, { "code": "es", "lang": "Spanish", "sense": "lacking strength; inclined to lose consciousness", "word": "débil" }, { "code": "sv", "lang": "Swedish", "sense": "lacking strength; inclined to lose consciousness", "word": "svag" }, { "code": "sv", "lang": "Swedish", "sense": "lacking strength; inclined to lose consciousness", "word": "klen" }, { "code": "sv", "lang": "Swedish", "sense": "lacking strength; inclined to lose consciousness", "word": "kraftlös" }, { "code": "sv", "lang": "Swedish", "sense": "lacking strength; inclined to lose consciousness", "word": "vek" }, { "code": "bg", "lang": "Bulgarian", "roman": "plah", "sense": "wanting in courage", "word": "плах" }, { "code": "nl", "lang": "Dutch", "sense": "wanting in courage", "word": "zwak" }, { "code": "fr", "lang": "French", "sense": "wanting in courage", "word": "craintif" }, { "code": "fr", "lang": "French", "sense": "wanting in courage", "word": "timoré" }, { "code": "de", "lang": "German", "sense": "wanting in courage", "word": "ängstlich" }, { "code": "it", "lang": "Italian", "sense": "wanting in courage", "word": "pavido" }, { "code": "it", "lang": "Italian", "sense": "wanting in courage", "word": "timoroso" }, { "code": "ja", "lang": "Japanese", "roman": "kinoyowai", "sense": "wanting in courage", "word": "気の弱い" }, { "code": "ja", "lang": "Japanese", "roman": "kigayowai", "sense": "wanting in courage", "word": "気が弱い" }, { "code": "mi", "lang": "Maori", "sense": "wanting in courage", "word": "hauaitu" }, { "code": "mi", "lang": "Maori", "sense": "wanting in courage", "word": "hauhauaitu" }, { "code": "pt", "lang": "Portuguese", "sense": "wanting in courage", "word": "pávido" }, { "code": "ru", "lang": "Russian", "roman": "slábyj", "sense": "wanting in courage", "word": "сла́бый" }, { "code": "ru", "lang": "Russian", "roman": "slabonérvnyj", "sense": "wanting in courage", "word": "слабоне́рвный" }, { "code": "sv", "lang": "Swedish", "sense": "wanting in courage", "word": "klen" }, { "code": "sv", "lang": "Swedish", "sense": "wanting in courage", "word": "svag" }, { "code": "sv", "lang": "Swedish", "sense": "wanting in courage", "word": "feg" }, { "code": "sv", "lang": "Swedish", "sense": "wanting in courage", "word": "vek" }, { "code": "bg", "lang": "Bulgarian", "roman": "nejasen", "sense": "lacking distinctness, hardly perceptible", "word": "неясен" }, { "code": "bg", "lang": "Bulgarian", "roman": "neotčetliv", "sense": "lacking distinctness, hardly perceptible", "word": "неотчетлив" }, { "code": "ca", "lang": "Catalan", "sense": "lacking distinctness, hardly perceptible", "tags": [ "feminine", "masculine" ], "word": "feble" }, { "code": "ca", "lang": "Catalan", "sense": "lacking distinctness, hardly perceptible", "tags": [ "feminine", "masculine" ], "word": "tènue" }, { "code": "cs", "lang": "Czech", "sense": "lacking distinctness, hardly perceptible", "word": "slabý" }, { "code": "cs", "lang": "Czech", "sense": "lacking distinctness, hardly perceptible", "word": "sotva patrný" }, { "code": "nl", "lang": "Dutch", "sense": "lacking distinctness, hardly perceptible", "word": "zwak" }, { "code": "fi", "lang": "Finnish", "sense": "lacking distinctness, hardly perceptible", "word": "hämärä" }, { "code": "fi", "lang": "Finnish", "sense": "lacking distinctness, hardly perceptible", "word": "vaimea" }, { "code": "fi", "lang": "Finnish", "sense": "lacking distinctness, hardly perceptible", "word": "heikko" }, { "code": "fr", "lang": "French", "sense": "lacking distinctness, hardly perceptible", "word": "faible" }, { "code": "de", "lang": "German", "sense": "lacking distinctness, hardly perceptible", "word": "unsicher" }, { "code": "de", "lang": "German", "sense": "lacking distinctness, hardly perceptible", "word": "unentschlossen" }, { "code": "he", "lang": "Hebrew", "roman": "keiheh", "sense": "lacking distinctness, hardly perceptible", "word": "כהה" }, { "code": "is", "lang": "Icelandic", "sense": "lacking distinctness, hardly perceptible", "word": "daufur" }, { "code": "it", "lang": "Italian", "sense": "lacking distinctness, hardly perceptible", "word": "incerto" }, { "code": "it", "lang": "Italian", "sense": "lacking distinctness, hardly perceptible", "word": "indistinto" }, { "code": "it", "lang": "Italian", "sense": "lacking distinctness, hardly perceptible", "word": "tenue" }, { "code": "it", "lang": "Italian", "sense": "lacking distinctness, hardly perceptible", "word": "debole" }, { "code": "ja", "lang": "Japanese", "note": "for sound", "roman": "kasuka", "sense": "lacking distinctness, hardly perceptible", "word": "かすか" }, { "code": "ja", "lang": "Japanese", "roman": "awai", "sense": "lacking distinctness, hardly perceptible", "word": "(for colour)淡い" }, { "code": "mi", "lang": "Maori", "sense": "lacking distinctness, hardly perceptible", "word": "tōriki" }, { "code": "mi", "lang": "Maori", "sense": "lacking distinctness, hardly perceptible", "word": "tōririki" }, { "code": "mi", "lang": "Maori", "sense": "lacking distinctness, hardly perceptible", "word": "muhani" }, { "code": "mi", "lang": "Maori", "sense": "lacking distinctness, hardly perceptible", "word": "makaro" }, { "code": "mi", "lang": "Maori", "note": "of sound", "sense": "lacking distinctness, hardly perceptible", "word": "hīrea" }, { "code": "mi", "lang": "Maori", "sense": "lacking distinctness, hardly perceptible", "word": "whekowheko" }, { "code": "oc", "lang": "Occitan", "sense": "lacking distinctness, hardly perceptible", "word": "feble" }, { "code": "oc", "lang": "Occitan", "sense": "lacking distinctness, hardly perceptible", "word": "flac" }, { "code": "pt", "lang": "Portuguese", "sense": "lacking distinctness, hardly perceptible", "word": "tênue" }, { "code": "ro", "lang": "Romanian", "sense": "lacking distinctness, hardly perceptible", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "slab" }, { "code": "ro", "lang": "Romanian", "sense": "lacking distinctness, hardly perceptible", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "estompat" }, { "code": "ru", "lang": "Russian", "roman": "túsklyj", "sense": "lacking distinctness, hardly perceptible", "word": "ту́склый" }, { "code": "es", "lang": "Spanish", "sense": "lacking distinctness, hardly perceptible", "word": "tenue" }, { "code": "es", "lang": "Spanish", "sense": "lacking distinctness, hardly perceptible", "word": "apagado" }, { "code": "es", "lang": "Spanish", "sense": "lacking distinctness, hardly perceptible", "word": "mortecino" }, { "code": "sv", "lang": "Swedish", "sense": "lacking distinctness, hardly perceptible", "word": "svag" }, { "code": "uk", "lang": "Ukrainian", "roman": "tʹmjányj", "sense": "lacking distinctness, hardly perceptible", "word": "тьмя́ний" }, { "code": "cs", "lang": "Czech", "sense": "performed in a weak or feeble manner", "word": "chabý" }, { "code": "cs", "lang": "Czech", "sense": "performed in a weak or feeble manner", "word": "vlažný" }, { "code": "cs", "lang": "Czech", "sense": "performed in a weak or feeble manner", "word": "nepřesvědčivý" }, { "code": "nl", "lang": "Dutch", "sense": "performed in a weak or feeble manner", "word": "zwak" }, { "code": "fr", "lang": "French", "sense": "performed in a weak or feeble manner", "word": "faible" }, { "code": "it", "lang": "Italian", "sense": "performed in a weak or feeble manner", "word": "debole" }, { "code": "ja", "lang": "Japanese", "roman": "yowayowashii", "sense": "performed in a weak or feeble manner", "word": "弱々しい" }, { "code": "pt", "lang": "Portuguese", "sense": "performed in a weak or feeble manner", "word": "tênue" }, { "code": "ro", "lang": "Romanian", "sense": "performed in a weak or feeble manner", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "slab" }, { "code": "ru", "lang": "Russian", "roman": "vjályj", "sense": "performed in a weak or feeble manner", "word": "вя́лый" }, { "code": "es", "lang": "Spanish", "sense": "performed in a weak or feeble manner", "word": "tenue" }, { "code": "es", "lang": "Spanish", "sense": "performed in a weak or feeble manner", "word": "apocado" }, { "code": "es", "lang": "Spanish", "sense": "performed in a weak or feeble manner", "word": "lánguido" }, { "code": "sv", "lang": "Swedish", "sense": "performed in a weak or feeble manner", "word": "svag" } ], "word": "faint" } { "categories": [ "English adjectives", "English countable nouns", "English entries with incorrect language header", "English lemmas", "English nouns", "English terms derived from Latin", "English terms derived from Middle English", "English terms derived from Old French", "English terms derived from Proto-Indo-European", "English terms inherited from Middle English", "English terms with homophones", "English verbs", "Entries with translation boxes", "Moroccan Amazigh terms with non-redundant manual transliterations", "Pages with 3 entries", "Pages with entries", "Rhymes:English/eɪnt", "Rhymes:English/eɪnt/1 syllable", "Terms with Albanian translations", "Terms with Ancient Greek translations", "Terms with Arabic translations", "Terms with Armenian translations", "Terms with Basque translations", "Terms with Bulgarian translations", "Terms with Catalan translations", "Terms with Cherokee translations", "Terms with Czech translations", "Terms with Danish translations", "Terms with Dutch translations", "Terms with Egyptian translations", "Terms with Esperanto translations", "Terms with Estonian translations", "Terms with Faroese translations", "Terms with Finnish translations", "Terms with French translations", "Terms with Galician translations", "Terms with Georgian translations", "Terms with German translations", "Terms with Greek translations", "Terms with Hebrew translations", "Terms with Hungarian translations", "Terms with Icelandic translations", "Terms with Ido translations", "Terms with Indonesian translations", "Terms with Irish translations", "Terms with Italian translations", "Terms with Japanese translations", "Terms with Kabuverdianu translations", "Terms with Kapampangan translations", "Terms with Khmer translations", "Terms with Korean translations", "Terms with Kyrgyz translations", "Terms with Lithuanian translations", "Terms with Malay translations", "Terms with Manchu translations", "Terms with Mandarin translations", "Terms with Maore Comorian translations", "Terms with Maori translations", "Terms with Middle English translations", "Terms with Moroccan Amazigh translations", "Terms with Moroccan Arabic translations", "Terms with Ngazidja Comorian translations", "Terms with Norman translations", "Terms with Norwegian Bokmål translations", "Terms with Norwegian translations", "Terms with Occitan translations", "Terms with Ottoman Turkish translations", "Terms with Plautdietsch translations", "Terms with Polish translations", "Terms with Portuguese translations", "Terms with Romanian translations", "Terms with Russian translations", "Terms with Scottish Gaelic translations", "Terms with Serbo-Croatian translations", "Terms with Slovak translations", "Terms with Slovene translations", "Terms with South Levantine Arabic translations", "Terms with Spanish translations", "Terms with Swedish translations", "Terms with Tagalog translations", "Terms with Tashelhit translations", "Terms with Thai translations", "Terms with Turkish translations", "Terms with Ukrainian translations", "Terms with Vietnamese translations", "Terms with Walloon translations", "Terms with Welsh translations", "Terms with Yiddish translations" ], "derived": [ { "word": "faintful" }, { "word": "faintless" }, { "word": "faintsome" } ], "etymology_number": 1, "etymology_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "en", "2": "enm", "3": "faynt" }, "expansion": "Middle English faynt", "name": "inh" }, { "args": { "1": "en", "2": "fro", "3": "faint" }, "expansion": "Old French faint", "name": "der" }, { "args": { "1": "en", "2": "la", "3": "fingo", "4": "fingere", "5": "to touch, handle, form, shape, frame, form in thought, imagine, conceive, contrive, devise, feign" }, "expansion": "Latin fingere (“to touch, handle, form, shape, frame, form in thought, imagine, conceive, contrive, devise, feign”)", "name": "der" }, { "args": { "1": "en", "2": "ine-pro", "3": "*dʰeyǵʰ-", "4": "", "5": "to mold" }, "expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *dʰeyǵʰ- (“to mold”)", "name": "der" } ], "etymology_text": "From Middle English faynt, feynt (“weak; feeble”), from Old French faint, feint (“feigned; negligent; sluggish”), past participle of feindre, faindre (“to feign; sham; work negligently”), from Latin fingere (“to touch, handle, form, shape, frame, form in thought, imagine, conceive, contrive, devise, feign”), ultimately from Proto-Indo-European *dʰeyǵʰ- (“to mold”). Cognate with feign and fiction and more distantly dough.", "forms": [ { "form": "faints", "tags": [ "plural" ] } ], "head_templates": [ { "args": {}, "expansion": "faint (plural faints)", "name": "en-noun" } ], "lang": "English", "lang_code": "en", "pos": "noun", "senses": [ { "categories": [ "English terms with usage examples" ], "examples": [ { "text": "She suffered another faint.", "type": "example" } ], "glosses": [ "The act of fainting, syncope." ], "links": [ [ "fainting", "fainting" ], [ "syncope", "syncope" ] ] }, { "categories": [ "English terms with rare senses" ], "glosses": [ "The state of one who has fainted; a swoon." ], "raw_glosses": [ "(rare) The state of one who has fainted; a swoon." ], "tags": [ "rare" ] } ], "sounds": [ { "ipa": "/feɪnt/", "tags": [ "General-American", "Received-Pronunciation" ] }, { "audio": "LL-Q1860 (eng)-Vealhurl-feint.wav", "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/4/46/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-feint.wav/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-feint.wav.mp3", "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/4/46/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-feint.wav/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-feint.wav.ogg" }, { "audio": "En-us-faint.ogg", "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/c/c0/En-us-faint.ogg/En-us-faint.ogg.mp3", "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/c/c0/En-us-faint.ogg" }, { "homophone": "feint" }, { "rhymes": "-eɪnt" } ], "translations": [ { "code": "ar", "lang": "Arabic", "roman": "ʔiḡmāʔ", "sense": "the act of fainting", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "إِغْمَاء" }, { "code": "bg", "lang": "Bulgarian", "roman": "pripadane", "sense": "the act of fainting", "tags": [ "neuter" ], "word": "припадане" }, { "code": "ca", "lang": "Catalan", "sense": "the act of fainting", "word": "desmai" }, { "code": "cmn", "lang": "Chinese Mandarin", "roman": "hūnjué", "sense": "the act of fainting", "word": "昏厥" }, { "code": "cs", "lang": "Czech", "sense": "the act of fainting", "word": "ztráta vědomí" }, { "code": "da", "lang": "Danish", "sense": "the act of fainting", "word": "besvimelse" }, { "code": "fr", "lang": "French", "sense": "the act of fainting", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "évanouissement" }, { "code": "gl", "lang": "Galician", "sense": "the act of fainting", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "desmaio" }, { "code": "gl", "lang": "Galician", "sense": "the act of fainting", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "pasamento" }, { "code": "ka", "lang": "Georgian", "roman": "gulis c̣asvla", "sense": "the act of fainting", "word": "გულის წასვლა" }, { "code": "de", "lang": "German", "sense": "the act of fainting", "tags": [ "feminine" ], "word": "Ohnmacht" }, { "code": "el", "lang": "Greek", "roman": "lipothymía", "sense": "the act of fainting", "tags": [ "feminine" ], "word": "λιποθυμία" }, { "code": "grc", "lang": "Ancient Greek", "roman": "lipothumía", "sense": "the act of fainting", "tags": [ "feminine" ], "word": "λιποθυμία" }, { "code": "ga", "lang": "Irish", "sense": "the act of fainting", "tags": [ "feminine" ], "word": "laige" }, { "code": "it", "lang": "Italian", "sense": "the act of fainting", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "svenimento" }, { "alt": "しっしん", "code": "ja", "lang": "Japanese", "roman": "shisshin", "sense": "the act of fainting", "word": "失神" }, { "code": "lt", "lang": "Lithuanian", "sense": "the act of fainting", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "nualpimas" }, { "code": "pt", "lang": "Portuguese", "sense": "the act of fainting", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "desmaio" }, { "code": "ro", "lang": "Romanian", "sense": "the act of fainting", "tags": [ "neuter" ], "word": "leșin" }, { "code": "ro", "lang": "Romanian", "sense": "the act of fainting", "tags": [ "feminine" ], "word": "sincopă" }, { "code": "ru", "lang": "Russian", "roman": "óbmorok", "sense": "the act of fainting", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "о́бморок" }, { "code": "es", "lang": "Spanish", "sense": "the act of fainting", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "desmayo" }, { "code": "es", "lang": "Spanish", "sense": "the act of fainting", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "soponcio" }, { "code": "es", "lang": "Spanish", "sense": "the act of fainting", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "deliquio" }, { "code": "es", "lang": "Spanish", "sense": "the act of fainting", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "patatús" }, { "code": "sv", "lang": "Swedish", "sense": "the act of fainting", "tags": [ "common-gender" ], "word": "svimning" }, { "code": "tr", "lang": "Turkish", "sense": "the act of fainting", "word": "bayılma" }, { "code": "cy", "lang": "Welsh", "sense": "the act of fainting", "tags": [ "feminine", "masculine" ], "word": "llewyg" }, { "code": "cy", "lang": "Welsh", "sense": "the act of fainting", "tags": [ "feminine" ], "word": "llewygfa" }, { "code": "bg", "lang": "Bulgarian", "roman": "pripadǎk", "sense": "the state of one who has fainted", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "припадък" }, { "code": "cs", "lang": "Czech", "sense": "the state of one who has fainted", "tags": [ "feminine" ], "word": "mdloba" }, { "code": "cs", "lang": "Czech", "sense": "the state of one who has fainted", "tags": [ "feminine", "plural" ], "word": "mrákoty" }, { "code": "de", "lang": "German", "sense": "the state of one who has fainted", "tags": [ "feminine" ], "word": "Ohnmacht" }, { "alt": "しっしん", "code": "ja", "lang": "Japanese", "roman": "shisshin", "sense": "the state of one who has fainted", "word": "失神" }, { "code": "lt", "lang": "Lithuanian", "sense": "the state of one who has fainted", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "alpulys" }, { "code": "pt", "lang": "Portuguese", "sense": "the state of one who has fainted", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "desmaio" }, { "code": "ru", "lang": "Russian", "roman": "óbmorok", "sense": "the state of one who has fainted", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "о́бморок" }, { "code": "gd", "lang": "Scottish Gaelic", "sense": "the state of one who has fainted", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "neul" }, { "code": "tr", "lang": "Turkish", "sense": "the state of one who has fainted", "word": "baygınlık" } ], "word": "faint" } { "categories": [ "English entries with incorrect language header", "English lemmas", "English terms derived from Middle English", "English terms inherited from Middle English", "English terms with homophones", "English verbs", "Entries with translation boxes", "Moroccan Amazigh terms with non-redundant manual transliterations", "Pages with 3 entries", "Pages with entries", "Rhymes:English/eɪnt", "Rhymes:English/eɪnt/1 syllable", "Terms with Albanian translations", "Terms with Ancient Greek translations", "Terms with Arabic translations", "Terms with Armenian translations", "Terms with Bulgarian translations", "Terms with Catalan translations", "Terms with Cherokee translations", "Terms with Czech translations", "Terms with Danish translations", "Terms with Dutch translations", "Terms with Egyptian translations", "Terms with Esperanto translations", "Terms with Estonian translations", "Terms with Faroese translations", "Terms with Finnish translations", "Terms with French translations", "Terms with Galician translations", "Terms with German translations", "Terms with Greek translations", "Terms with Hebrew translations", "Terms with Hungarian translations", "Terms with Icelandic translations", "Terms with Ido translations", "Terms with Indonesian translations", "Terms with Irish translations", "Terms with Italian translations", "Terms with Japanese translations", "Terms with Kabuverdianu translations", "Terms with Khmer translations", "Terms with Korean translations", "Terms with Kyrgyz translations", "Terms with Lithuanian translations", "Terms with Malay translations", "Terms with Manchu translations", "Terms with Mandarin translations", "Terms with Maore Comorian translations", "Terms with Maori translations", "Terms with Middle English translations", "Terms with Moroccan Amazigh translations", "Terms with Moroccan Arabic translations", "Terms with Ngazidja Comorian translations", "Terms with Norman translations", "Terms with Norwegian Bokmål translations", "Terms with Norwegian translations", "Terms with Occitan translations", "Terms with Ottoman Turkish translations", "Terms with Plautdietsch translations", "Terms with Polish translations", "Terms with Portuguese translations", "Terms with Romanian translations", "Terms with Russian translations", "Terms with Scottish Gaelic translations", "Terms with Serbo-Croatian translations", "Terms with Slovene translations", "Terms with South Levantine Arabic translations", "Terms with Spanish translations", "Terms with Swedish translations", "Terms with Tagalog translations", "Terms with Tashelhit translations", "Terms with Thai translations", "Terms with Turkish translations", "Terms with Ukrainian translations", "Terms with Vietnamese translations", "Terms with Walloon translations", "Terms with Welsh translations", "Terms with Yiddish translations" ], "derived": [ { "word": "fainting goat" } ], "etymology_number": 2, "etymology_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "en", "2": "enm", "3": "fainten" }, "expansion": "Middle English fainten", "name": "inh" } ], "etymology_text": "From Middle English fainten, feynten, from the adjective (see above).", "forms": [ { "form": "faints", "tags": [ "present", "singular", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "fainting", "tags": [ "participle", "present" ] }, { "form": "fainted", "tags": [ "participle", "past" ] }, { "form": "fainted", "tags": [ "past" ] } ], "head_templates": [ { "args": {}, "expansion": "faint (third-person singular simple present faints, present participle fainting, simple past and past participle fainted)", "name": "en-verb" } ], "lang": "English", "lang_code": "en", "pos": "verb", "senses": [ { "categories": [ "English intransitive verbs", "English terms with quotations" ], "examples": [ { "ref": "1611, The Holy Bible, […] (King James Version), London: […] Robert Barker, […], →OCLC, Mark 8:8:", "text": "If I send them away fasting […] they will faint by the way.", "type": "quote" }, { "ref": "1713 September 22, Richard Steele, The Guardian, number 167:", "text": "But upon hearing the Honour which he intended her , she fainted away , and fell down as Dead at his Feet", "type": "quote" } ], "glosses": [ "To lose consciousness through a lack of oxygen or nutrients to the brain, usually as a result of suddenly reduced blood flow (may be caused by emotional trauma, loss of blood or various medical conditions)." ], "links": [ [ "lose", "lose" ], [ "consciousness", "consciousness" ], [ "oxygen", "oxygen" ], [ "brain", "brain" ] ], "raw_glosses": [ "(intransitive) To lose consciousness through a lack of oxygen or nutrients to the brain, usually as a result of suddenly reduced blood flow (may be caused by emotional trauma, loss of blood or various medical conditions)." ], "senseid": [ "en:lose consciousness" ], "tags": [ "intransitive" ] }, { "categories": [ "English intransitive verbs", "English terms with quotations" ], "examples": [ { "ref": "1611, The Holy Bible, […] (King James Version), London: […] Robert Barker, […], →OCLC, Proverbs 24:10:", "text": "If thou faint in the day of adversity, thy strength is small.", "type": "quote" } ], "glosses": [ "To lose courage or spirit; to become depressed or despondent." ], "raw_glosses": [ "(intransitive) To lose courage or spirit; to become depressed or despondent." ], "tags": [ "intransitive" ] }, { "categories": [ "English intransitive verbs" ], "examples": [ { "text": "November 12, 1711, Alexander Pope, letter to Henry Cromwell\nGilded clouds, while we gaze upon them, faint before the eye." } ], "glosses": [ "To decay; to disappear; to vanish." ], "raw_glosses": [ "(intransitive) To decay; to disappear; to vanish." ], "tags": [ "intransitive" ] } ], "sounds": [ { "ipa": "/feɪnt/", "tags": [ "General-American", "Received-Pronunciation" ] }, { "audio": "LL-Q1860 (eng)-Vealhurl-feint.wav", "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/4/46/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-feint.wav/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-feint.wav.mp3", "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/4/46/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-feint.wav/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-feint.wav.ogg" }, { "audio": "En-us-faint.ogg", "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/c/c0/En-us-faint.ogg/En-us-faint.ogg.mp3", "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/c/c0/En-us-faint.ogg" }, { "homophone": "feint" }, { "rhymes": "-eɪnt" } ], "synonyms": [ { "sense": "to lose consciousness", "word": "pass out" }, { "sense": "to lose consciousness", "word": "swoon" }, { "sense": "to lose consciousness", "word": "sweb" }, { "sense": "to lose consciousness", "word": "black out" }, { "sense": "to lose consciousness", "word": "keel over" }, { "word": "queal" } ], "translations": [ { "code": "sq", "lang": "Albanian", "sense": "to lose consciousness", "word": "zalit" }, { "code": "ar", "lang": "Arabic", "roman": "ʔuḡmiya", "sense": "to lose consciousness", "tags": [ "impersonal" ], "word": "أُغْمِيَ" }, { "code": "ar", "lang": "Arabic", "roman": "ḡušiya", "sense": "to lose consciousness", "tags": [ "impersonal" ], "word": "غُشِيَ" }, { "code": "ary", "lang": "Arabic", "roman": "sḵaf", "sense": "to lose consciousness", "tags": [ "Moroccan-Arabic" ], "word": "سخف" }, { "code": "ajp", "lang": "Arabic", "roman": "ḡimi", "sense": "to lose consciousness", "tags": [ "North-Levantine-Arabic" ], "word": "غمي" }, { "code": "ajp", "lang": "Arabic", "roman": "yuḡma", "sense": "to lose consciousness", "tags": [ "North-Levantine-Arabic" ], "word": "يُغْمى" }, { "code": "ajp", "lang": "Arabic", "roman": "ʔuḡma", "sense": "to lose consciousness", "tags": [ "North-Levantine-Arabic" ], "word": "أُغْمى" }, { "code": "ajp", "lang": "Arabic", "roman": "ʔuḡmi", "sense": "to lose consciousness", "tags": [ "North-Levantine-Arabic" ], "word": "أُغْمِي" }, { "code": "ajp", "lang": "Arabic", "roman": "ḡimi", "sense": "to lose consciousness", "tags": [ "South-Levantine-Arabic" ], "word": "غمي" }, { "code": "ajp", "lang": "Arabic", "roman": "yuḡma", "sense": "to lose consciousness", "tags": [ "South-Levantine-Arabic" ], "word": "يُغْمى" }, { "code": "ajp", "lang": "Arabic", "roman": "ʔuḡma", "sense": "to lose consciousness", "tags": [ "South-Levantine-Arabic" ], "word": "أُغْمى" }, { "code": "ajp", "lang": "Arabic", "roman": "ʔuḡmi", "sense": "to lose consciousness", "tags": [ "South-Levantine-Arabic" ], "word": "أُغْمِي" }, { "code": "hy", "lang": "Armenian", "roman": "nvaġel", "sense": "to lose consciousness", "word": "նվաղել" }, { "code": "bg", "lang": "Bulgarian", "roman": "pripadam", "sense": "to lose consciousness", "word": "припадам" }, { "code": "ca", "lang": "Catalan", "sense": "to lose consciousness", "word": "acubar-se" }, { "code": "ca", "lang": "Catalan", "sense": "to lose consciousness", "word": "desmaiar-se" }, { "code": "chr", "lang": "Cherokee", "roman": "ulvteha", "sense": "to lose consciousness", "word": "ᎤᎸᏖᎭ" }, { "code": "cmn", "lang": "Chinese Mandarin", "sense": "to lose consciousness", "word": "昏過去" }, { "code": "cmn", "lang": "Chinese Mandarin", "roman": "hūn guòqù", "sense": "to lose consciousness", "word": "昏过去" }, { "code": "cmn", "lang": "Chinese Mandarin", "roman": "hūndǎo", "sense": "to lose consciousness", "word": "昏倒" }, { "code": "cmn", "lang": "Chinese Mandarin", "sense": "to lose consciousness", "word": "暈厥" }, { "code": "cmn", "lang": "Chinese Mandarin", "roman": "yūnjué", "sense": "to lose consciousness", "word": "晕厥" }, { "code": "cmn", "lang": "Chinese Mandarin", "sense": "to lose consciousness", "word": "發暈" }, { "code": "cmn", "lang": "Chinese Mandarin", "roman": "fāyūn", "sense": "to lose consciousness", "word": "发晕" }, { "code": "cs", "lang": "Czech", "sense": "to lose consciousness", "tags": [ "perfective" ], "word": "omdlít" }, { "code": "cs", "lang": "Czech", "sense": "to lose consciousness", "tags": [ "imperfective" ], "word": "omdlévat" }, { "code": "da", "lang": "Danish", "sense": "to lose consciousness", "word": "besvime" }, { "code": "da", "lang": "Danish", "sense": "to lose consciousness", "word": "falde i svime" }, { "code": "nl", "lang": "Dutch", "sense": "to lose consciousness", "word": "flauwvallen" }, { "code": "nl", "lang": "Dutch", "sense": "to lose consciousness", "tags": [ "formal" ], "word": "bezwijmen" }, { "code": "egy", "lang": "Egyptian", "roman": "pꜣz", "sense": "to lose consciousness", "word": "Q3-G40-A-O34:D12" }, { "code": "eo", "lang": "Esperanto", "sense": "to lose consciousness", "word": "sveni" }, { "code": "et", "lang": "Estonian", "sense": "to lose consciousness", "word": "minestama" }, { "code": "fo", "lang": "Faroese", "sense": "to lose consciousness", "word": "svíma" }, { "code": "fi", "lang": "Finnish", "sense": "to lose consciousness", "word": "pyörtyä" }, { "code": "fi", "lang": "Finnish", "sense": "to lose consciousness", "word": "menettää tajuntansa" }, { "code": "fi", "english": "alcohol", "lang": "Finnish", "sense": "to lose consciousness", "tags": [ "colloquial" ], "word": "sammua" }, { "code": "fr", "lang": "French", "sense": "to lose consciousness", "word": "s’évanouir" }, { "code": "fr", "lang": "French", "sense": "to lose consciousness", "word": "pâmer" }, { "code": "gl", "lang": "Galician", "sense": "to lose consciousness", "word": "desmaiar" }, { "code": "gl", "lang": "Galician", "sense": "to lose consciousness", "word": "esmaiar" }, { "code": "gl", "lang": "Galician", "sense": "to lose consciousness", "word": "desvanecer" }, { "code": "gl", "lang": "Galician", "sense": "to lose consciousness", "word": "esvaecer" }, { "code": "gl", "lang": "Galician", "sense": "to lose consciousness", "word": "esvaer" }, { "code": "gl", "lang": "Galician", "sense": "to lose consciousness", "tags": [ "archaic" ], "word": "esmorir" }, { "code": "de", "lang": "German", "sense": "to lose consciousness", "word": "ohnmächtig werden" }, { "code": "de", "lang": "German", "sense": "to lose consciousness", "word": "in Ohnmacht fallen" }, { "code": "el", "lang": "Greek", "roman": "lipothymó", "sense": "to lose consciousness", "word": "λιποθυμώ" }, { "code": "grc", "lang": "Ancient Greek", "roman": "apopsúkhō", "sense": "to lose consciousness", "word": "ἀποψύχω" }, { "code": "grc", "lang": "Ancient Greek", "roman": "lipothumáō", "sense": "to lose consciousness", "word": "λιποθυμάω" }, { "code": "grc", "lang": "Ancient Greek", "roman": "lipopsukhéō", "sense": "to lose consciousness", "word": "λιποψυχέω" }, { "code": "grc", "lang": "Ancient Greek", "roman": "mikropsukhéō", "sense": "to lose consciousness", "word": "μικροψυχέω" }, { "code": "he", "lang": "Hebrew", "roman": "hit'aléf", "sense": "to lose consciousness", "word": "הִתְעַלֵּף" }, { "code": "hu", "lang": "Hungarian", "sense": "to lose consciousness", "word": "elájul" }, { "code": "is", "lang": "Icelandic", "sense": "to lose consciousness", "word": "líða yfir" }, { "code": "is", "lang": "Icelandic", "sense": "to lose consciousness", "word": "missa meðvitund" }, { "code": "io", "lang": "Ido", "sense": "to lose consciousness", "word": "esvanar" }, { "code": "id", "lang": "Indonesian", "sense": "to lose consciousness", "word": "pingsan" }, { "code": "ga", "lang": "Irish", "sense": "to lose consciousness", "word": "tit i laige" }, { "code": "it", "lang": "Italian", "sense": "to lose consciousness", "word": "svenire" }, { "alt": "しっしんする", "code": "ja", "lang": "Japanese", "roman": "shisshin suru", "sense": "to lose consciousness", "word": "失神する" }, { "code": "kea", "lang": "Kabuverdianu", "sense": "to lose consciousness", "word": "dismaia" }, { "code": "kea", "lang": "Kabuverdianu", "sense": "to lose consciousness", "word": "desmaiá" }, { "code": "km", "lang": "Khmer", "roman": "sɑɑsɑnlɑp", "sense": "to lose consciousness", "word": "សន្លប់" }, { "code": "ko", "lang": "Korean", "roman": "silsinhada", "sense": "to lose consciousness", "word": "실신하다" }, { "code": "ky", "lang": "Kyrgyz", "roman": "bayıluu", "sense": "to lose consciousness", "word": "байылуу" }, { "code": "lt", "lang": "Lithuanian", "sense": "to lose consciousness", "word": "alpti" }, { "code": "lt", "lang": "Lithuanian", "sense": "to lose consciousness", "word": "apalpti" }, { "code": "lt", "lang": "Lithuanian", "sense": "to lose consciousness", "word": "nualpti" }, { "code": "ms", "lang": "Malay", "sense": "to lose consciousness", "word": "pengsan" }, { "code": "mnc", "lang": "Manchu", "roman": "liyeliyembi", "sense": "to lose consciousness", "word": "ᠯᡳᠶᡝᠯᡳᠶᡝᠮᠪᡳ" }, { "code": "swb", "lang": "Maore Comorian", "sense": "to lose consciousness", "word": "uɓama" }, { "code": "mi", "lang": "Maori", "sense": "to lose consciousness", "word": "hauaitu" }, { "code": "mi", "lang": "Maori", "sense": "to lose consciousness", "word": "hauhauaitu" }, { "code": "mi", "lang": "Maori", "sense": "to lose consciousness", "word": "tirehe" }, { "code": "enm", "lang": "Middle English", "sense": "to lose consciousness", "word": "swelten" }, { "code": "zgh", "lang": "Moroccan Amazigh", "roman": "sxəf", "sense": "to lose consciousness", "word": "ⵙⵅⴼ" }, { "code": "zdj", "lang": "Ngazidja Comorian", "sense": "to lose consciousness", "word": "uvuɓama" }, { "code": "nrf", "lang": "Norman", "sense": "to lose consciousness", "word": "s'êvanni" }, { "code": "no", "lang": "Norwegian", "sense": "to lose consciousness", "word": "svime av" }, { "code": "nb", "lang": "Norwegian Bokmål", "sense": "to lose consciousness", "word": "besvime" }, { "code": "oc", "lang": "Occitan", "sense": "to lose consciousness", "word": "abautir" }, { "code": "oc", "lang": "Occitan", "sense": "to lose consciousness", "word": "s'estavanir" }, { "code": "ota", "lang": "Ottoman Turkish", "roman": "bayılmak", "sense": "to lose consciousness", "word": "بایلمق" }, { "code": "pdt", "lang": "Plautdietsch", "sense": "to lose consciousness", "word": "beschwiemen" }, { "code": "pl", "lang": "Polish", "sense": "to lose consciousness", "tags": [ "imperfective" ], "word": "mdleć" }, { "code": "pl", "lang": "Polish", "sense": "to lose consciousness", "tags": [ "perfective" ], "word": "zemdleć" }, { "code": "pl", "lang": "Polish", "sense": "to lose consciousness", "tags": [ "perfective" ], "word": "omdleć" }, { "code": "pt", "lang": "Portuguese", "sense": "to lose consciousness", "word": "desmaiar" }, { "code": "ro", "lang": "Romanian", "sense": "to lose consciousness", "word": "leșina" }, { "code": "ru", "lang": "Russian", "roman": "pádatʹ v óbmorok", "sense": "to lose consciousness", "tags": [ "imperfective" ], "word": "па́дать в о́бморок" }, { "code": "ru", "lang": "Russian", "roman": "upástʹ v óbmorok", "sense": "to lose consciousness", "tags": [ "perfective" ], "word": "упа́сть в о́бморок" }, { "code": "ru", "lang": "Russian", "roman": "terjátʹ soznánije", "sense": "to lose consciousness", "tags": [ "imperfective" ], "word": "теря́ть созна́ние" }, { "code": "ru", "lang": "Russian", "roman": "poterjátʹ soznánije", "sense": "to lose consciousness", "tags": [ "perfective" ], "word": "потеря́ть созна́ние" }, { "code": "gd", "lang": "Scottish Gaelic", "sense": "to lose consciousness", "word": "rach an neul" }, { "code": "sh", "lang": "Serbo-Croatian", "sense": "to lose consciousness", "tags": [ "perfective" ], "word": "onesvijestiti" }, { "code": "sh", "lang": "Serbo-Croatian", "sense": "to lose consciousness", "tags": [ "perfective" ], "word": "onesvestiti" }, { "code": "sl", "lang": "Slovene", "sense": "to lose consciousness", "tags": [ "perfective" ], "word": "omedleti" }, { "code": "sl", "lang": "Slovene", "sense": "to lose consciousness", "tags": [ "imperfective" ], "word": "omedlevati" }, { "code": "sl", "lang": "Slovene", "sense": "to lose consciousness", "tags": [ "perfective" ], "word": "onesvestiti se" }, { "code": "es", "lang": "Spanish", "sense": "to lose consciousness", "word": "desmayar" }, { "code": "sv", "lang": "Swedish", "sense": "to lose consciousness", "word": "svimma" }, { "code": "tl", "lang": "Tagalog", "sense": "to lose consciousness", "word": "himatayin" }, { "code": "shi", "lang": "Tashelhit", "roman": "sxəf", "sense": "to lose consciousness", "word": "ⵙⵅⴼ" }, { "code": "th", "lang": "Thai", "roman": "sà-lòp", "sense": "to lose consciousness", "word": "สลบ" }, { "code": "th", "lang": "Thai", "roman": "bpen-lom", "sense": "to lose consciousness", "word": "เป็นลม" }, { "code": "tr", "lang": "Turkish", "sense": "to lose consciousness", "word": "bayılmak" }, { "code": "uk", "lang": "Ukrainian", "roman": "neprytómnity", "sense": "to lose consciousness", "tags": [ "imperfective" ], "word": "неприто́мніти" }, { "code": "uk", "lang": "Ukrainian", "roman": "zneprytómnity", "sense": "to lose consciousness", "tags": [ "perfective" ], "word": "знеприто́мніти" }, { "code": "uk", "lang": "Ukrainian", "roman": "mlíty", "sense": "to lose consciousness", "tags": [ "imperfective" ], "word": "млі́ти" }, { "code": "uk", "lang": "Ukrainian", "roman": "zomliváty", "sense": "to lose consciousness", "tags": [ "imperfective" ], "word": "зомліва́ти" }, { "code": "uk", "lang": "Ukrainian", "roman": "zomlíty", "sense": "to lose consciousness", "tags": [ "perfective" ], "word": "зомлі́ти" }, { "code": "vi", "lang": "Vietnamese", "sense": "to lose consciousness", "word": "ngất" }, { "code": "vi", "lang": "Vietnamese", "sense": "to lose consciousness", "word": "xỉu" }, { "code": "wa", "lang": "Walloon", "sense": "to lose consciousness", "word": "toumer flåwe" }, { "code": "wa", "lang": "Walloon", "sense": "to lose consciousness", "word": "tchaire fwebe" }, { "code": "cy", "lang": "Welsh", "sense": "to lose consciousness", "word": "llewygu" }, { "code": "yi", "lang": "Yiddish", "roman": "khaleshn", "sense": "to lose consciousness", "word": "חלש'ן" }, { "code": "mi", "lang": "Maori", "sense": "to sink", "word": "tirehe" } ], "word": "faint" }
Download raw JSONL data for faint meaning in English (50.6kB)
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable English dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-12-21 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-12-04 using wiktextract (d8cb2f3 and 4e554ae). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.