"débil" meaning in Portuguese

See débil in All languages combined, or Wiktionary

Adjective

IPA: /ˈdɛ.biw/ [Brazil], [ˈdɛ.biʊ̯] [Brazil], /ˈdɛ.bil/ [Portugal], [ˈdɛ.βiɫ] [Portugal] Forms: débeis [plural]
Etymology: Learned borrowing from Latin dēbilis. Etymology templates: {{lbor|pt|la|dēbilis}} Learned borrowing from Latin dēbilis Head templates: {{pt-adj}} débil m or f (plural débeis)
  1. debilitated; weak (lacking in force or ability) Tags: feminine, masculine Synonyms: fraco Derived forms: débil mental, debilidade, debilismo, debilitar, debiloide
    Sense id: en-débil-pt-adj-e4hhtZR0 Categories (other): Portuguese ellipses, Portuguese masculine and feminine nouns by sense Disambiguation of Portuguese ellipses: 21 35 7 31 7 Disambiguation of Portuguese masculine and feminine nouns by sense: 20 24 14 27 14
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated
Etymology number: 1

Adjective

IPA: /ˈdɛ.biw/ [Brazil], [ˈdɛ.biʊ̯] [Brazil], /ˈdɛ.bil/ [Portugal], [ˈdɛ.βiɫ] [Portugal] Forms: débeis [plural]
Etymology: Ellipsis of débil mental. Etymology templates: {{ellipsis|pt|débil mental}} Ellipsis of débil mental Head templates: {{pt-adj}} débil m or f (plural débeis)
  1. (obsolete, psychology) mentally retarded Tags: feminine, masculine, obsolete Categories (topical): Psychology
    Sense id: en-débil-pt-adj-dUOlrb0Y Categories (other): Pages with 4 entries, Pages with entries, Portuguese ellipses, Portuguese entries with incorrect language header, Portuguese masculine and feminine nouns by sense Disambiguation of Pages with 4 entries: 7 81 2 8 2 Disambiguation of Pages with entries: 4 88 1 5 1 Disambiguation of Portuguese ellipses: 21 35 7 31 7 Disambiguation of Portuguese entries with incorrect language header: 11 74 1 13 1 Disambiguation of Portuguese masculine and feminine nouns by sense: 20 24 14 27 14 Topics: human-sciences, psychology, sciences
  2. (informal, derogatory) dumbass Tags: derogatory, feminine, informal, masculine
    Sense id: en-débil-pt-adj-D8t36eAH Categories (other): Portuguese masculine and feminine nouns by sense Disambiguation of Portuguese masculine and feminine nouns by sense: 20 24 14 27 14
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated
Etymology number: 2

Noun

IPA: /ˈdɛ.biw/ [Brazil], [ˈdɛ.biʊ̯] [Brazil], /ˈdɛ.bil/ [Portugal], [ˈdɛ.βiɫ] [Portugal] Forms: débeis [plural]
Etymology: Ellipsis of débil mental. Etymology templates: {{ellipsis|pt|débil mental}} Ellipsis of débil mental Head templates: {{pt-noun|mfbysense}} débil m or f by sense (plural débeis)
  1. (obsolete, psychology) retard Tags: by-personal-gender, feminine, masculine, obsolete Categories (topical): Psychology
    Sense id: en-débil-pt-noun-FYhpqXN5 Categories (other): Portuguese ellipses, Portuguese masculine and feminine nouns by sense Disambiguation of Portuguese ellipses: 21 35 7 31 7 Disambiguation of Portuguese masculine and feminine nouns by sense: 20 24 14 27 14 Topics: human-sciences, psychology, sciences
  2. (informal, derogatory) dumbass Tags: by-personal-gender, derogatory, feminine, informal, masculine Synonyms: idiota
    Sense id: en-débil-pt-noun-D8t36eAH Categories (other): Portuguese masculine and feminine nouns by sense Disambiguation of Portuguese masculine and feminine nouns by sense: 20 24 14 27 14
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated
Etymology number: 2

Inflected forms

{
  "etymology_number": 1,
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "pt",
        "2": "la",
        "3": "dēbilis"
      },
      "expansion": "Learned borrowing from Latin dēbilis",
      "name": "lbor"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Learned borrowing from Latin dēbilis.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "débeis",
      "tags": [
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {},
      "expansion": "débil m or f (plural débeis)",
      "name": "pt-adj"
    }
  ],
  "hyphenation": [
    "dé‧bil"
  ],
  "lang": "Portuguese",
  "lang_code": "pt",
  "pos": "adj",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "21 35 7 31 7",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Portuguese ellipses",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "20 24 14 27 14",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Portuguese masculine and feminine nouns by sense",
          "parents": [
            "Masculine and feminine nouns by sense",
            "Nouns by gender",
            "Nouns",
            "Lemmas"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "derived": [
        {
          "word": "débil mental"
        },
        {
          "word": "debilidade"
        },
        {
          "word": "debilismo"
        },
        {
          "word": "debilitar"
        },
        {
          "word": "debiloide"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "debilitated; weak (lacking in force or ability)"
      ],
      "id": "en-débil-pt-adj-e4hhtZR0",
      "links": [
        [
          "debilitated",
          "debilitated"
        ],
        [
          "weak",
          "weak"
        ]
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "word": "fraco"
        }
      ],
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "masculine"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈdɛ.biw/",
      "tags": [
        "Brazil"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[ˈdɛ.biʊ̯]",
      "tags": [
        "Brazil"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈdɛ.bil/",
      "tags": [
        "Portugal"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[ˈdɛ.βiɫ]",
      "tags": [
        "Portugal"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "débil"
}

{
  "etymology_number": 2,
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "pt",
        "2": "débil mental"
      },
      "expansion": "Ellipsis of débil mental",
      "name": "ellipsis"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Ellipsis of débil mental.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "débeis",
      "tags": [
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {},
      "expansion": "débil m or f (plural débeis)",
      "name": "pt-adj"
    }
  ],
  "hyphenation": [
    "dé‧bil"
  ],
  "lang": "Portuguese",
  "lang_code": "pt",
  "pos": "adj",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "topical",
          "langcode": "pt",
          "name": "Psychology",
          "orig": "pt:Psychology",
          "parents": [
            "Social sciences",
            "Sciences",
            "Society",
            "All topics",
            "Fundamental"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "7 81 2 8 2",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with 4 entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "4 88 1 5 1",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "21 35 7 31 7",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Portuguese ellipses",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "11 74 1 13 1",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Portuguese entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "20 24 14 27 14",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Portuguese masculine and feminine nouns by sense",
          "parents": [
            "Masculine and feminine nouns by sense",
            "Nouns by gender",
            "Nouns",
            "Lemmas"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "ref": "1928 July 5, “A educação dos debeis e retardados”, in Antônio Carlos Couto de Barros, editor, Diario Nacional, volume I, number 305, São Paulo, page 12, column 2:",
          "text": "PORTO ALEGRE, 4 (A. B.) — Acaba de ser fundada nesta capital a Sociedade Pedagogica Pestalozzi, cujo fim é a educação das crianças debeis e retardadas.",
          "type": "quote"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "mentally retarded"
      ],
      "id": "en-débil-pt-adj-dUOlrb0Y",
      "links": [
        [
          "psychology",
          "psychology"
        ],
        [
          "mentally retarded",
          "mentally retarded"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(obsolete, psychology) mentally retarded"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "masculine",
        "obsolete"
      ],
      "topics": [
        "human-sciences",
        "psychology",
        "sciences"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "20 24 14 27 14",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Portuguese masculine and feminine nouns by sense",
          "parents": [
            "Masculine and feminine nouns by sense",
            "Nouns by gender",
            "Nouns",
            "Lemmas"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "dumbass"
      ],
      "id": "en-débil-pt-adj-D8t36eAH",
      "links": [
        [
          "derogatory",
          "derogatory"
        ],
        [
          "dumbass",
          "dumbass"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(informal, derogatory) dumbass"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "derogatory",
        "feminine",
        "informal",
        "masculine"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈdɛ.biw/",
      "tags": [
        "Brazil"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[ˈdɛ.biʊ̯]",
      "tags": [
        "Brazil"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈdɛ.bil/",
      "tags": [
        "Portugal"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[ˈdɛ.βiɫ]",
      "tags": [
        "Portugal"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "débil"
}

{
  "etymology_number": 2,
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "pt",
        "2": "débil mental"
      },
      "expansion": "Ellipsis of débil mental",
      "name": "ellipsis"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Ellipsis of débil mental.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "débeis",
      "tags": [
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "mfbysense"
      },
      "expansion": "débil m or f by sense (plural débeis)",
      "name": "pt-noun"
    }
  ],
  "hyphenation": [
    "dé‧bil"
  ],
  "lang": "Portuguese",
  "lang_code": "pt",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "topical",
          "langcode": "pt",
          "name": "Psychology",
          "orig": "pt:Psychology",
          "parents": [
            "Social sciences",
            "Sciences",
            "Society",
            "All topics",
            "Fundamental"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "21 35 7 31 7",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Portuguese ellipses",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "20 24 14 27 14",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Portuguese masculine and feminine nouns by sense",
          "parents": [
            "Masculine and feminine nouns by sense",
            "Nouns by gender",
            "Nouns",
            "Lemmas"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "retard"
      ],
      "id": "en-débil-pt-noun-FYhpqXN5",
      "links": [
        [
          "psychology",
          "psychology"
        ],
        [
          "retard",
          "retard"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(obsolete, psychology) retard"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "by-personal-gender",
        "feminine",
        "masculine",
        "obsolete"
      ],
      "topics": [
        "human-sciences",
        "psychology",
        "sciences"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "20 24 14 27 14",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Portuguese masculine and feminine nouns by sense",
          "parents": [
            "Masculine and feminine nouns by sense",
            "Nouns by gender",
            "Nouns",
            "Lemmas"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "ref": "2008, Antonio de Macedo Soares, transl., Diário de um Banana (Diary of a Wimpy Kid; 1), Cotia: Vergana & Riba, translation of Diary of a Wimpy Kid by Jeff Kinney, →ISBN, page 2:",
          "text": "Like I said, I'll be famous one day, but for now I'm stuck in middle school with a bunch of morons.",
          "type": "quote"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "dumbass"
      ],
      "id": "en-débil-pt-noun-D8t36eAH",
      "links": [
        [
          "derogatory",
          "derogatory"
        ],
        [
          "dumbass",
          "dumbass"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(informal, derogatory) dumbass"
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "word": "idiota"
        }
      ],
      "tags": [
        "by-personal-gender",
        "derogatory",
        "feminine",
        "informal",
        "masculine"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈdɛ.biw/",
      "tags": [
        "Brazil"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[ˈdɛ.biʊ̯]",
      "tags": [
        "Brazil"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈdɛ.bil/",
      "tags": [
        "Portugal"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[ˈdɛ.βiɫ]",
      "tags": [
        "Portugal"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "débil"
}
{
  "categories": [
    "Pages with 4 entries",
    "Pages with entries",
    "Portuguese 2-syllable words",
    "Portuguese adjectives",
    "Portuguese countable nouns",
    "Portuguese ellipses",
    "Portuguese entries with incorrect language header",
    "Portuguese feminine nouns",
    "Portuguese learned borrowings from Latin",
    "Portuguese lemmas",
    "Portuguese masculine and feminine nouns by sense",
    "Portuguese masculine nouns",
    "Portuguese nouns",
    "Portuguese nouns with multiple genders",
    "Portuguese terms borrowed from Latin",
    "Portuguese terms derived from Latin",
    "Portuguese terms with IPA pronunciation"
  ],
  "derived": [
    {
      "word": "débil mental"
    },
    {
      "word": "debilidade"
    },
    {
      "word": "debilismo"
    },
    {
      "word": "debilitar"
    },
    {
      "word": "debiloide"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_number": 1,
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "pt",
        "2": "la",
        "3": "dēbilis"
      },
      "expansion": "Learned borrowing from Latin dēbilis",
      "name": "lbor"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Learned borrowing from Latin dēbilis.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "débeis",
      "tags": [
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {},
      "expansion": "débil m or f (plural débeis)",
      "name": "pt-adj"
    }
  ],
  "hyphenation": [
    "dé‧bil"
  ],
  "lang": "Portuguese",
  "lang_code": "pt",
  "pos": "adj",
  "senses": [
    {
      "glosses": [
        "debilitated; weak (lacking in force or ability)"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "debilitated",
          "debilitated"
        ],
        [
          "weak",
          "weak"
        ]
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "word": "fraco"
        }
      ],
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "masculine"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈdɛ.biw/",
      "tags": [
        "Brazil"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[ˈdɛ.biʊ̯]",
      "tags": [
        "Brazil"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈdɛ.bil/",
      "tags": [
        "Portugal"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[ˈdɛ.βiɫ]",
      "tags": [
        "Portugal"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "débil"
}

{
  "categories": [
    "Pages with 4 entries",
    "Pages with entries",
    "Portuguese 2-syllable words",
    "Portuguese adjectives",
    "Portuguese countable nouns",
    "Portuguese ellipses",
    "Portuguese entries with incorrect language header",
    "Portuguese feminine nouns",
    "Portuguese lemmas",
    "Portuguese masculine and feminine nouns by sense",
    "Portuguese masculine nouns",
    "Portuguese nouns",
    "Portuguese nouns with multiple genders",
    "Portuguese terms with IPA pronunciation"
  ],
  "etymology_number": 2,
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "pt",
        "2": "débil mental"
      },
      "expansion": "Ellipsis of débil mental",
      "name": "ellipsis"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Ellipsis of débil mental.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "débeis",
      "tags": [
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {},
      "expansion": "débil m or f (plural débeis)",
      "name": "pt-adj"
    }
  ],
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    "dé‧bil"
  ],
  "lang": "Portuguese",
  "lang_code": "pt",
  "pos": "adj",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "Portuguese terms with obsolete senses",
        "Portuguese terms with quotations",
        "Requests for translations of Portuguese quotations",
        "pt:Psychology"
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "ref": "1928 July 5, “A educação dos debeis e retardados”, in Antônio Carlos Couto de Barros, editor, Diario Nacional, volume I, number 305, São Paulo, page 12, column 2:",
          "text": "PORTO ALEGRE, 4 (A. B.) — Acaba de ser fundada nesta capital a Sociedade Pedagogica Pestalozzi, cujo fim é a educação das crianças debeis e retardadas.",
          "type": "quote"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "mentally retarded"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "psychology",
          "psychology"
        ],
        [
          "mentally retarded",
          "mentally retarded"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(obsolete, psychology) mentally retarded"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "masculine",
        "obsolete"
      ],
      "topics": [
        "human-sciences",
        "psychology",
        "sciences"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        "Portuguese derogatory terms",
        "Portuguese informal terms"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "dumbass"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "derogatory",
          "derogatory"
        ],
        [
          "dumbass",
          "dumbass"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(informal, derogatory) dumbass"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "derogatory",
        "feminine",
        "informal",
        "masculine"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈdɛ.biw/",
      "tags": [
        "Brazil"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[ˈdɛ.biʊ̯]",
      "tags": [
        "Brazil"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈdɛ.bil/",
      "tags": [
        "Portugal"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[ˈdɛ.βiɫ]",
      "tags": [
        "Portugal"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "débil"
}

{
  "categories": [
    "Pages with 4 entries",
    "Pages with entries",
    "Portuguese 2-syllable words",
    "Portuguese adjectives",
    "Portuguese countable nouns",
    "Portuguese ellipses",
    "Portuguese entries with incorrect language header",
    "Portuguese feminine nouns",
    "Portuguese lemmas",
    "Portuguese masculine and feminine nouns by sense",
    "Portuguese masculine nouns",
    "Portuguese nouns",
    "Portuguese nouns with multiple genders",
    "Portuguese terms with IPA pronunciation"
  ],
  "etymology_number": 2,
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "pt",
        "2": "débil mental"
      },
      "expansion": "Ellipsis of débil mental",
      "name": "ellipsis"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Ellipsis of débil mental.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "débeis",
      "tags": [
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "mfbysense"
      },
      "expansion": "débil m or f by sense (plural débeis)",
      "name": "pt-noun"
    }
  ],
  "hyphenation": [
    "dé‧bil"
  ],
  "lang": "Portuguese",
  "lang_code": "pt",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "Portuguese terms with obsolete senses",
        "pt:Psychology"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "retard"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "psychology",
          "psychology"
        ],
        [
          "retard",
          "retard"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(obsolete, psychology) retard"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "by-personal-gender",
        "feminine",
        "masculine",
        "obsolete"
      ],
      "topics": [
        "human-sciences",
        "psychology",
        "sciences"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        "Portuguese derogatory terms",
        "Portuguese informal terms",
        "Portuguese terms with quotations"
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "ref": "2008, Antonio de Macedo Soares, transl., Diário de um Banana (Diary of a Wimpy Kid; 1), Cotia: Vergana & Riba, translation of Diary of a Wimpy Kid by Jeff Kinney, →ISBN, page 2:",
          "text": "Like I said, I'll be famous one day, but for now I'm stuck in middle school with a bunch of morons.",
          "type": "quote"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "dumbass"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "derogatory",
          "derogatory"
        ],
        [
          "dumbass",
          "dumbass"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(informal, derogatory) dumbass"
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "word": "idiota"
        }
      ],
      "tags": [
        "by-personal-gender",
        "derogatory",
        "feminine",
        "informal",
        "masculine"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈdɛ.biw/",
      "tags": [
        "Brazil"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[ˈdɛ.biʊ̯]",
      "tags": [
        "Brazil"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈdɛ.bil/",
      "tags": [
        "Portugal"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[ˈdɛ.βiɫ]",
      "tags": [
        "Portugal"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "débil"
}

Download raw JSONL data for débil meaning in Portuguese (5.9kB)


This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Portuguese dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-12-15 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-12-04 using wiktextract (8a39820 and 4401a4c). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.