See plaintive in All languages combined, or Wiktionary
Download JSON data for plaintive meaning in English (4.3kB)
{
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "enm",
"3": "pleintif"
},
"expansion": "Middle English pleintif",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "enm",
"2": "plentyff"
},
"expansion": "plentyff",
"name": "m"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "fr",
"3": "plaintif",
"t": "aggrieved, lamenting"
},
"expansion": "French plaintif (“aggrieved, lamenting”)",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "fro",
"2": "plainte",
"t": "lament, complaint"
},
"expansion": "plainte (“lament, complaint”)",
"name": "m"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "plaintiff"
},
"expansion": "Doublet of plaintiff",
"name": "doublet"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Middle English pleintif, plentyff, from French plaintif (“aggrieved, lamenting”), from plainte (“lament, complaint”); see plaint. Doublet of plaintiff.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "more plaintive",
"tags": [
"comparative"
]
},
{
"form": "most plaintive",
"tags": [
"superlative"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {},
"expansion": "plaintive (comparative more plaintive, superlative most plaintive)",
"name": "en-adj"
}
],
"lang": "English",
"lang_code": "en",
"pos": "adj",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "English entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Georgian terms with redundant script codes",
"parents": [
"Terms with redundant script codes",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w"
}
],
"examples": [
{
"text": "a typically plaintive song from Radiohead",
"type": "example"
},
{
"text": "I can see by your plaintive smile something is wrong, so spill it.",
"type": "example"
}
],
"glosses": [
"Sounding sorrowful, mournful or melancholic."
],
"id": "en-plaintive-en-adj-2JlYHFsA",
"links": [
[
"sorrowful",
"sorrowful"
],
[
"mournful",
"mournful"
],
[
"melancholic",
"melancholic"
]
],
"related": [
{
"word": "plaint"
},
{
"word": "plaintiff"
}
],
"translations": [
{
"code": "bg",
"lang": "Bulgarian",
"roman": "tǎžen",
"sense": "Sorrowful, mournful or melancholic",
"word": "тъжен"
},
{
"code": "bg",
"lang": "Bulgarian",
"roman": "žalen",
"sense": "Sorrowful, mournful or melancholic",
"word": "жален"
},
{
"code": "cs",
"lang": "Czech",
"sense": "Sorrowful, mournful or melancholic",
"word": "plačtivý"
},
{
"code": "ka",
"lang": "Georgian",
"roman": "sacodavi",
"sense": "Sorrowful, mournful or melancholic",
"word": "საცოდავი"
},
{
"code": "de",
"lang": "German",
"sense": "Sorrowful, mournful or melancholic",
"word": "traurig"
},
{
"code": "de",
"lang": "German",
"sense": "Sorrowful, mournful or melancholic",
"word": "wehleidig"
},
{
"code": "de",
"lang": "German",
"sense": "Sorrowful, mournful or melancholic",
"word": "klagend"
},
{
"code": "de",
"lang": "German",
"sense": "Sorrowful, mournful or melancholic",
"word": "Klage-"
},
{
"code": "ga",
"lang": "Irish",
"sense": "Sorrowful, mournful or melancholic",
"word": "acaointeach"
},
{
"code": "it",
"lang": "Italian",
"sense": "Sorrowful, mournful or melancholic",
"word": "querulo"
},
{
"code": "mi",
"lang": "Maori",
"sense": "Sorrowful, mournful or melancholic",
"word": "tīkapa"
},
{
"code": "ru",
"lang": "Russian",
"roman": "górestnyj",
"sense": "Sorrowful, mournful or melancholic",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "го́рестный"
},
{
"code": "gd",
"lang": "Scottish Gaelic",
"sense": "Sorrowful, mournful or melancholic",
"word": "tiamhaidh"
},
{
"code": "es",
"lang": "Spanish",
"sense": "Sorrowful, mournful or melancholic",
"word": "morriñoso"
},
{
"code": "es",
"lang": "Spanish",
"sense": "Sorrowful, mournful or melancholic",
"word": "melancólico"
},
{
"code": "es",
"lang": "Spanish",
"sense": "Sorrowful, mournful or melancholic",
"word": "triste"
},
{
"code": "es",
"lang": "Spanish",
"sense": "Sorrowful, mournful or melancholic",
"word": "nostálgico"
},
{
"code": "uk",
"lang": "Ukrainian",
"roman": "žalibnyj",
"sense": "Sorrowful, mournful or melancholic",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "жалібний"
}
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ˈpleɪntɪv/"
},
{
"audio": "LL-Q1860 (eng)-Vealhurl-plaintive.wav",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/0/0e/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-plaintive.wav/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-plaintive.wav.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/0/0e/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-plaintive.wav/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-plaintive.wav.ogg",
"tags": [
"Southern-England"
],
"text": "Audio (Southern England)"
}
],
"word": "plaintive"
}
{
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "enm",
"3": "pleintif"
},
"expansion": "Middle English pleintif",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "enm",
"2": "plentyff"
},
"expansion": "plentyff",
"name": "m"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "fr",
"3": "plaintif",
"t": "aggrieved, lamenting"
},
"expansion": "French plaintif (“aggrieved, lamenting”)",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "fro",
"2": "plainte",
"t": "lament, complaint"
},
"expansion": "plainte (“lament, complaint”)",
"name": "m"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "plaintiff"
},
"expansion": "Doublet of plaintiff",
"name": "doublet"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Middle English pleintif, plentyff, from French plaintif (“aggrieved, lamenting”), from plainte (“lament, complaint”); see plaint. Doublet of plaintiff.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "more plaintive",
"tags": [
"comparative"
]
},
{
"form": "most plaintive",
"tags": [
"superlative"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {},
"expansion": "plaintive (comparative more plaintive, superlative most plaintive)",
"name": "en-adj"
}
],
"lang": "English",
"lang_code": "en",
"pos": "adj",
"related": [
{
"word": "plaint"
},
{
"word": "plaintiff"
}
],
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"English 2-syllable words",
"English adjectives",
"English doublets",
"English entries with incorrect language header",
"English lemmas",
"English terms derived from French",
"English terms derived from Middle English",
"English terms inherited from Middle English",
"English terms with IPA pronunciation",
"English terms with audio links",
"English terms with usage examples",
"Georgian terms with redundant script codes"
],
"examples": [
{
"text": "a typically plaintive song from Radiohead",
"type": "example"
},
{
"text": "I can see by your plaintive smile something is wrong, so spill it.",
"type": "example"
}
],
"glosses": [
"Sounding sorrowful, mournful or melancholic."
],
"links": [
[
"sorrowful",
"sorrowful"
],
[
"mournful",
"mournful"
],
[
"melancholic",
"melancholic"
]
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ˈpleɪntɪv/"
},
{
"audio": "LL-Q1860 (eng)-Vealhurl-plaintive.wav",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/0/0e/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-plaintive.wav/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-plaintive.wav.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/0/0e/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-plaintive.wav/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-plaintive.wav.ogg",
"tags": [
"Southern-England"
],
"text": "Audio (Southern England)"
}
],
"translations": [
{
"code": "bg",
"lang": "Bulgarian",
"roman": "tǎžen",
"sense": "Sorrowful, mournful or melancholic",
"word": "тъжен"
},
{
"code": "bg",
"lang": "Bulgarian",
"roman": "žalen",
"sense": "Sorrowful, mournful or melancholic",
"word": "жален"
},
{
"code": "cs",
"lang": "Czech",
"sense": "Sorrowful, mournful or melancholic",
"word": "plačtivý"
},
{
"code": "ka",
"lang": "Georgian",
"roman": "sacodavi",
"sense": "Sorrowful, mournful or melancholic",
"word": "საცოდავი"
},
{
"code": "de",
"lang": "German",
"sense": "Sorrowful, mournful or melancholic",
"word": "traurig"
},
{
"code": "de",
"lang": "German",
"sense": "Sorrowful, mournful or melancholic",
"word": "wehleidig"
},
{
"code": "de",
"lang": "German",
"sense": "Sorrowful, mournful or melancholic",
"word": "klagend"
},
{
"code": "de",
"lang": "German",
"sense": "Sorrowful, mournful or melancholic",
"word": "Klage-"
},
{
"code": "ga",
"lang": "Irish",
"sense": "Sorrowful, mournful or melancholic",
"word": "acaointeach"
},
{
"code": "it",
"lang": "Italian",
"sense": "Sorrowful, mournful or melancholic",
"word": "querulo"
},
{
"code": "mi",
"lang": "Maori",
"sense": "Sorrowful, mournful or melancholic",
"word": "tīkapa"
},
{
"code": "ru",
"lang": "Russian",
"roman": "górestnyj",
"sense": "Sorrowful, mournful or melancholic",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "го́рестный"
},
{
"code": "gd",
"lang": "Scottish Gaelic",
"sense": "Sorrowful, mournful or melancholic",
"word": "tiamhaidh"
},
{
"code": "es",
"lang": "Spanish",
"sense": "Sorrowful, mournful or melancholic",
"word": "morriñoso"
},
{
"code": "es",
"lang": "Spanish",
"sense": "Sorrowful, mournful or melancholic",
"word": "melancólico"
},
{
"code": "es",
"lang": "Spanish",
"sense": "Sorrowful, mournful or melancholic",
"word": "triste"
},
{
"code": "es",
"lang": "Spanish",
"sense": "Sorrowful, mournful or melancholic",
"word": "nostálgico"
},
{
"code": "uk",
"lang": "Ukrainian",
"roman": "žalibnyj",
"sense": "Sorrowful, mournful or melancholic",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "жалібний"
}
],
"word": "plaintive"
}
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable English dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-05-05 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-05-02 using wiktextract (f4fd8c9 and c9440ce). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
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