See plaintiff in All languages combined, or Wiktionary
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"glosses": [ "A party bringing a suit in civil law against a defendant; accuser." ], "id": "en-plaintiff-en-noun-BlqGFovJ", "links": [ [ "law", "law#English" ], [ "party", "party" ], [ "bringing", "bringing" ], [ "suit", "suit" ], [ "civil law", "civil law" ], [ "defendant", "defendant" ], [ "accuser", "accuser" ] ], "qualifier": "otherwise current", "raw_glosses": [ "(law, UK historical, otherwise current) A party bringing a suit in civil law against a defendant; accuser." ], "related": [ { "word": "plaintive" } ], "synonyms": [ { "word": "actor" }, { "tags": [ "English", "Singapore" ], "topics": [ "law" ], "word": "claimant" }, { "word": "complainant" }, { "word": "litigant" }, { "english": "Scots law", "word": "pursuer" } ], "tags": [ "UK", "historical" ], "topics": [ "law" ], "translations": [ { "code": "sq", "lang": "Albanian", "sense": "party bringing a suit in civil law against a defendant", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "paditës" }, { "code": "sq", "lang": "Albanian", "sense": "party bringing a suit in civil law against a defendant", "tags": [ "feminine" ], "word": "paditëse" }, { "code": "ar", "lang": "Arabic", "roman": "muddaʕin", "sense": "party bringing a suit in civil law against a defendant", "tags": [ "indefinite", "masculine" ], "word": "مُدَّعٍ" }, { "code": "ar", "lang": "Arabic", "roman": "al-muddaʕī", "sense": "party bringing a suit in civil law against a defendant", "tags": [ "definite" ], "word": "الْمُدَّعِي" }, { "code": "hy", "lang": "Armenian", "roman": "haycʻvor", "sense": "party bringing a suit in civil law against a defendant", "word": "հայցվոր" }, { "code": "az", "lang": "Azerbaijani", "sense": "party bringing a suit in civil law against a defendant", "word": "iddiaçı" }, { "code": "be", "lang": "Belarusian", "roman": "iscjéc", "sense": "party bringing a suit in civil law against a defendant", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "ісце́ц" }, { "code": "be", "lang": "Belarusian", "roman": "isʹcjéc", "sense": "party bringing a suit in civil law against a defendant", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "iсьце́ц" }, { "code": "bn", "lang": "Bengali", "roman": "muddoi", "sense": "party bringing a suit in civil law against a defendant", "word": "মুদ্দই" }, { "code": "bg", "lang": "Bulgarian", "roman": "tǎžítel", "sense": "party bringing a suit in civil law against a defendant", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "тъжи́тел" }, { "code": "bg", "lang": "Bulgarian", "roman": "tǎžítelka", "sense": "party bringing a suit in civil law against a defendant", "tags": [ "feminine" ], "word": "тъжи́телка" }, { "code": "bg", "lang": "Bulgarian", "roman": "ištéc", "sense": "party bringing a suit in civil law against a defendant", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "ище́ц" }, { "code": "bg", "lang": "Bulgarian", "roman": "ištcá", "sense": "party bringing a suit in civil law against a defendant", "tags": [ "feminine" ], "word": "ищца́" }, { "code": "my", "lang": "Burmese", "roman": "ta.ra:lui", "sense": "party bringing a suit in civil law against a defendant", "word": "တရားလို" }, { "code": "yue", "lang": "Chinese Cantonese", "roman": "jyun⁴ gou³", "sense": "party bringing a suit in civil law against a defendant", "word": "原告" }, { "code": "cmn", "lang": "Chinese Mandarin", "roman": "yuángào", "sense": "party bringing a suit in civil law against a defendant", "word": "原告" }, { "code": "cs", "lang": "Czech", "sense": "party bringing a suit in civil law against a defendant", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "žalobce" }, { "code": "cs", "lang": "Czech", "sense": "party bringing a suit in civil law against a defendant", "tags": [ "feminine" ], "word": "žalobkyně" }, { "code": "da", "lang": "Danish", "sense": "party bringing a suit in civil law against a defendant", "tags": [ "common-gender" ], "word": "sagsøger" }, { "code": "nl", "lang": "Dutch", "sense": "party bringing a suit in civil law against a defendant", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "eiser" }, { "code": "nl", "lang": "Dutch", "sense": "party bringing a suit in civil law against a defendant", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "aanklager" }, { "code": "eo", "lang": "Esperanto", "sense": "party bringing a suit in civil law against a defendant", "word": "plendanto" }, { "code": "et", "lang": "Estonian", "sense": "party bringing a suit in civil law against a defendant", "word": "hageja" }, { "code": "fo", "lang": "Faroese", "sense": "party bringing a suit in civil law against a defendant", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "stevnandi" }, { "code": "fi", "lang": "Finnish", "sense": "party bringing a suit in civil law against a defendant", "word": "kantaja" }, { "code": "fr", "lang": "French", "sense": "party bringing a suit in civil law against a defendant", "word": "demandeur" }, { "code": "fr", "lang": "French", "sense": "party bringing a suit in civil law against a defendant", "tags": [ "feminine" ], "word": "demandeuse" }, { "code": "fr", "lang": "French", "sense": "party bringing a suit in civil law against a defendant", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "plaignant" }, { "code": "fr", "lang": "French", "sense": "party bringing a suit in civil law against a defendant", "tags": [ "feminine" ], "word": "plaignante" }, { "code": "ka", "lang": "Georgian", "roman": "mosarčele", "sense": "party bringing a suit in civil law against a defendant", "word": "მოსარჩელე" }, { "code": "de", "lang": "German", "sense": "party bringing a suit in civil law against a defendant", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "Kläger" }, { "code": "de", "lang": "German", "sense": "party bringing a suit in civil law against a defendant", "tags": [ "feminine" ], "word": "Klägerin" }, { "code": "he", "lang": "Hebrew", "roman": "tovéa", "sense": "party bringing a suit in civil law against a defendant", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "תּוֹבֵעַ" }, { "code": "hi", "lang": "Hindi", "roman": "abhiyogī", "sense": "party bringing a suit in civil law against a defendant", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "अभियोगी" }, { "code": "hi", "lang": "Hindi", "roman": "vādī", "sense": "party bringing a suit in civil law against a defendant", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "वादी" }, { "code": "hu", "lang": "Hungarian", "sense": "party bringing a suit in civil law against a defendant", "word": "felperes" }, { "code": "is", "lang": "Icelandic", "sense": "party bringing a suit in civil law against a defendant", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "stefnandi" }, { "code": "id", "lang": "Indonesian", "sense": "party bringing a suit in civil law against a defendant", "word": "penggugat" }, { "code": "ia", "lang": "Interlingua", "sense": "party bringing a suit in civil law against a defendant", "word": "demandator" }, { "code": "ga", "lang": "Irish", "sense": "party bringing a suit in civil law against a defendant", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "éilitheoir" }, { "code": "ga", "lang": "Irish", "sense": "party bringing a suit in civil law against a defendant", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "gearánaí" }, { "code": "it", "lang": "Italian", "sense": "party bringing a suit in civil law against a defendant", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "querelante" }, { "code": "it", "lang": "Italian", "sense": "party bringing a suit in civil law against a defendant", "tags": [ "feminine" ], "word": "parte civile" }, { "code": "it", "lang": "Italian", "sense": "party bringing a suit in civil law against a defendant", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "ricorrente" }, { "code": "it", "lang": "Italian", "sense": "party bringing a suit in civil law against a defendant", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "attore" }, { "alt": "げんこく", "code": "ja", "lang": "Japanese", "roman": "genkoku", "sense": "party bringing a suit in civil law against a defendant", "word": "原告" }, { "code": "kk", "lang": "Kazakh", "roman": "quynuşy", "sense": "party bringing a suit in civil law against a defendant", "word": "қуынушы" }, { "code": "kk", "lang": "Kazakh", "roman": "talapker", "sense": "party bringing a suit in civil law against a defendant", "word": "талапкер" }, { "code": "kk", "lang": "Kazakh", "roman": "daulauşy", "sense": "party bringing a suit in civil law against a defendant", "word": "даулаушы" }, { "code": "km", "lang": "Khmer", "roman": "daəmcaot", "sense": "party bringing a suit in civil law against a defendant", "word": "ដើមចោទ" }, { "code": "km", "lang": "Khmer", "roman": "caotĕəʼkaʼ", "sense": "party bringing a suit in civil law against a defendant", "word": "ចោទកៈ" }, { "alt": "原告", "code": "ko", "lang": "Korean", "roman": "won'go", "sense": "party bringing a suit in civil law against a defendant", "word": "원고" }, { "code": "kmr", "lang": "Northern Kurdish", "sense": "party bringing a suit in civil law against a defendant", "word": "daweker" }, { "code": "kmr", "lang": "Northern Kurdish", "sense": "party bringing a suit in civil law against a defendant", "word": "dewedar" }, { "code": "kmr", "lang": "Northern Kurdish", "sense": "party bringing a suit in civil law against a defendant", "word": "dozker" }, { "code": "kmr", "lang": "Northern Kurdish", "sense": "party bringing a suit in civil law against a defendant", "word": "dozdar" }, { "code": "ky", "lang": "Kyrgyz", "roman": "doocu", "sense": "party bringing a suit in civil law against a defendant", "word": "доочу" }, { "code": "lo", "lang": "Lao", "roman": "chōt", "sense": "party bringing a suit in civil law against a defendant", "word": "ໂຈດ" }, { "code": "lo", "lang": "Lao", "roman": "sa ka wā thī", "sense": "party bringing a suit in civil law against a defendant", "word": "ສະກະວາທີ" }, { "code": "la", "lang": "Latin", "sense": "party bringing a suit in civil law against a defendant", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "petītor" }, { "code": "la", "lang": "Latin", "sense": "party bringing a suit in civil law against a defendant", "tags": [ "feminine" ], "word": "petītrix" }, { "code": "lv", "lang": "Latvian", "sense": "party bringing a suit in civil law against a defendant", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "prasītājs" }, { "code": "lv", "lang": "Latvian", "sense": "party bringing a suit in civil law against a defendant", "tags": [ "feminine" ], "word": "prasītāja" }, { "code": "lt", "lang": "Lithuanian", "sense": "party bringing a suit in civil law against a defendant", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "ieškovas" }, { "code": "lt", "lang": "Lithuanian", "sense": "party bringing a suit in civil law against a defendant", "tags": [ "feminine" ], "word": "ieškovė" }, { "code": "mk", "lang": "Macedonian", "roman": "tužitel", "sense": "party bringing a suit in civil law against a defendant", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "тужител" }, { "code": "mk", "lang": "Macedonian", "roman": "tužitelka", "sense": "party bringing a suit in civil law against a defendant", "tags": [ "feminine" ], "word": "тужителка" }, { "code": "mk", "lang": "Macedonian", "roman": "žalitel", "sense": "party bringing a suit in civil law against a defendant", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "жалител" }, { "code": "mk", "lang": "Macedonian", "roman": "žalitelka", "sense": "party bringing a suit in civil law against a defendant", "tags": [ "feminine" ], "word": "жалителка" }, { "code": "ms", "lang": "Malay", "sense": "party bringing a suit in civil law against a defendant", "word": "plaintif" }, { "code": "ml", "lang": "Malayalam", "roman": "vādi", "sense": "party bringing a suit in civil law against a defendant", "word": "വാദി" }, { "code": "mnc", "lang": "Manchu", "roman": "habšaha niyalma", "sense": "party bringing a suit in civil law against a defendant", "word": "ᡥᠠᠪᡧᠠᡥᠠ ᠨᡳᠶ᠋ᠠᠯᠮᠠ" }, { "code": "mi", "lang": "Maori", "sense": "party bringing a suit in civil law against a defendant", "word": "kaiwhakapae" }, { "code": "enm", "lang": "Middle English", "sense": "party bringing a suit in civil law against a defendant", "word": "actour" }, { "code": "cmg", "lang": "Classical Mongolian", "roman": "ǰaɣalduɣsan kümün", "sense": "party bringing a suit in civil law against a defendant", "word": "ᠵᠠᠭᠠᠯᠳᠤᠭᠰᠠᠨ ᠬᠦ᠋ᠮᠦᠨ" }, { "code": "mn", "lang": "Mongolian", "roman": "zaaldagč", "sense": "party bringing a suit in civil law against a defendant", "tags": [ "Cyrillic" ], "word": "заалдагч" }, { "code": "mn", "lang": "Mongolian", "roman": "ǰaɣalduɣči", "sense": "party bringing a suit in civil law against a defendant", "tags": [ "Mongolian" ], "word": "ᠵᠠᠭ᠋ᠠᠯᠳ᠋ᠤᠭᠴᠢ" }, { "code": "nb", "lang": "Norwegian Bokmål", "sense": "party bringing a suit in civil law against a defendant", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "saksøker" }, { "code": "nn", "lang": "Norwegian Nynorsk", "sense": "party bringing a suit in civil law against a defendant", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "saksøkjar" }, { "code": "ps", "lang": "Pashto", "roman": "moda'i", "sense": "party bringing a suit in civil law against a defendant", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "مدعي" }, { "code": "ps", "lang": "Pashto", "roman": "šākī", "sense": "party bringing a suit in civil law against a defendant", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "شاکي" }, { "code": "ps", "lang": "Pashto", "roman": "da'wā 'larunkay", "sense": "party bringing a suit in civil law against a defendant", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "دعوا لرونکی" }, { "code": "fa", "lang": "Persian", "roman": "xâhân", "sense": "party bringing a suit in civil law against a defendant", "word": "خواهان" }, { "code": "fa", "lang": "Persian", "roman": "šâki", "sense": "party bringing a suit in civil law against a defendant", "word": "شاکی" }, { "code": "fa", "lang": "Persian", "roman": "da'vâ gar", "sense": "party bringing a suit in civil law against a defendant", "word": "دعویٰ گر" }, { "code": "fa", "lang": "Persian", "roman": "da'vâ dâr", "sense": "party bringing a suit in civil law against a defendant", "word": "دعویٰ دار" }, { "code": "fa", "lang": "Persian", "roman": "modda'i", "sense": "party bringing a suit in civil law against a defendant", "word": "مدعی" }, { "code": "pl", "lang": "Polish", "sense": "party bringing a suit in civil law against a defendant", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "powód" }, { "code": "pl", "lang": "Polish", "sense": "party bringing a suit in civil law against a defendant", "tags": [ "feminine" ], "word": "powódka" }, { "code": "pt", "lang": "Portuguese", "sense": "party bringing a suit in civil law against a defendant", "tags": [ "feminine", "masculine" ], "word": "querelante" }, { "code": "pt", "lang": "Portuguese", "sense": "party bringing a suit in civil law against a defendant", "tags": [ "feminine" ], "word": "acusação" }, { "code": "pt", "lang": "Portuguese", "sense": "party bringing a suit in civil law against a defendant", "word": "promotoria" }, { "code": "ro", "lang": "Romanian", "sense": "party bringing a suit in civil law against a defendant", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "reclamant" }, { "code": "ro", "lang": "Romanian", "sense": "party bringing a suit in civil law against a defendant", "tags": [ "feminine" ], "word": "reclamantă" }, { "code": "ru", "lang": "Russian", "roman": "istéc", "sense": "party bringing a suit in civil law against a defendant", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "исте́ц" }, { "code": "sh", "lang": "Serbo-Croatian", "sense": "party bringing a suit in civil law against a defendant", "tags": [ "Cyrillic", "masculine" ], "word": "жа̀лилац" }, { "code": "sh", "lang": "Serbo-Croatian", "sense": "party bringing a suit in civil law against a defendant", "tags": [ "Roman", "masculine" ], "word": "žàlilac" }, { "code": "sk", "lang": "Slovak", "sense": "party bringing a suit in civil law against a defendant", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "žalobca" }, { "code": "sk", "lang": "Slovak", "sense": "party bringing a suit in civil law against a defendant", "tags": [ "feminine" ], "word": "žalobkyňa" }, { "code": "sl", "lang": "Slovene", "sense": "party bringing a suit in civil law against a defendant", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "tožnik" }, { "code": "sl", "lang": "Slovene", "sense": "party bringing a suit in civil law against a defendant", "tags": [ "feminine" ], "word": "tožnica" }, { "code": "es", "lang": "Spanish", "sense": "party bringing a suit in civil law against a defendant", "word": "demandante" }, { "code": "es", "lang": "Spanish", "sense": "party bringing a suit in civil law against a defendant", "word": "querellante" }, { "code": "sv", "lang": "Swedish", "sense": "party bringing a suit in civil law against a defendant", "tags": [ "common-gender" ], "word": "kärande" }, { "code": "tl", "lang": "Tagalog", "sense": "party bringing a suit in civil law against a defendant", "word": "nagsasakdal" }, { "code": "tg", "lang": "Tajik", "roman": "daʾvogar", "sense": "party bringing a suit in civil law against a defendant", "word": "даъвогар" }, { "code": "tg", "lang": "Tajik", "roman": "muddai", "sense": "party bringing a suit in civil law against a defendant", "word": "муддаӣ" }, { "code": "tt", "lang": "Tatar", "roman": "däğwaçı", "sense": "party bringing a suit in civil law against a defendant", "word": "дәгъвачы" }, { "code": "th", "lang": "Thai", "roman": "jòot", "sense": "party bringing a suit in civil law against a defendant", "word": "โจทก์" }, { "code": "tr", "lang": "Turkish", "sense": "party bringing a suit in civil law against a defendant", "word": "davacı" }, { "code": "tr", "lang": "Turkish", "sense": "party bringing a suit in civil law against a defendant", "word": "iddiacı" }, { "code": "uk", "lang": "Ukrainian", "roman": "pozyváč", "sense": "party bringing a suit in civil law against a defendant", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "позива́ч" }, { "code": "uk", "lang": "Ukrainian", "roman": "pozývač", "sense": "party bringing a suit in civil law against a defendant", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "пози́вач" }, { "code": "uk", "lang": "Ukrainian", "roman": "pozyváčka", "sense": "party bringing a suit in civil law against a defendant", "tags": [ "feminine" ], "word": "позива́чка" }, { "code": "uk", "lang": "Ukrainian", "roman": "pozývačka", "sense": "party bringing a suit in civil law against a defendant", "tags": [ "feminine" ], "word": "пози́вачка" }, { "code": "ur", "lang": "Urdu", "roman": "mudda'ī", "sense": "party bringing a suit in civil law against a defendant", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "مُدَّعِی" }, { "code": "uz", "lang": "Uzbek", "sense": "party bringing a suit in civil law against a defendant", "word": "daʻvogar" }, { "code": "vi", "lang": "Vietnamese", "sense": "party bringing a suit in civil law against a defendant", "word": "nguyên cáo" }, { "code": "vi", "lang": "Vietnamese", "sense": "party bringing a suit in civil law against a defendant", "word": "nguyên đơn" }, { "code": "cy", "lang": "Welsh", "sense": "party bringing a suit in civil law against a defendant", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "achwynydd" }, { "code": "cy", "lang": "Welsh", "sense": "party bringing a suit in civil law against a defendant", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "achwynwr" }, { "code": "sah", "lang": "Yakut", "roman": "üñeecci", "sense": "party bringing a suit in civil law against a defendant", "word": "үҥээччи" } ], "wikipedia": [ "plaintiff" ] } ], "sounds": [ { "ipa": "/ˈpleɪntɪf/" }, { "audio": "LL-Q1860 (eng)-Vealhurl-plaintiff.wav", "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/c/c1/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-plaintiff.wav/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-plaintiff.wav.mp3", "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/c/c1/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-plaintiff.wav/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-plaintiff.wav.ogg" }, { "rhymes": "-eɪntɪf" } ], "word": "plaintiff" }
{ "derived": [ { "word": "plaintiff in error" } ], "etymology_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "en", "2": "enm", "3": "plaintif" }, "expansion": "Middle English plaintif", "name": "inh" }, { "args": { "1": "en", "2": "xno", "3": "-" }, "expansion": "Anglo-Norman", "name": "der" }, { "args": { "1": "en", "2": "fro", "3": "plaintif", "t": "complaining”; as a noun, “one who complains, a plaintiff" }, "expansion": "Old French plaintif (“complaining”; as a noun, “one who complains, a plaintiff”)", "name": "der" }, { "args": { "1": "en", "2": "plaintive" }, "expansion": "Doublet of plaintive", "name": "doublet" } ], "etymology_text": "From Middle English plaintif, from Anglo-Norman, from Old French plaintif (“complaining”; as a noun, “one who complains, a plaintiff”) from the verb plaindre. Doublet of plaintive.", "forms": [ { "form": "plaintiffs", "tags": [ "plural" ] } ], "head_templates": [ { "args": {}, "expansion": "plaintiff (plural plaintiffs)", "name": "en-noun" } ], "lang": "English", "lang_code": "en", "pos": "noun", "related": [ { "word": "plaintive" } ], "senses": [ { "antonyms": [ { "word": "defendant" } ], "categories": [ "British English", "English countable nouns", "English doublets", "English entries with incorrect language header", "English lemmas", "English nouns", "English terms derived from Anglo-Norman", "English terms derived from Middle English", "English terms derived from Old French", "English terms inherited from Middle English", "English terms with historical senses", "Entries with translation boxes", "Pages with 1 entry", "Pages with entries", "Requests for review of Hebrew translations", "Rhymes:English/eɪntɪf", "Rhymes:English/eɪntɪf/2 syllables", "Terms with Albanian translations", "Terms with Arabic translations", "Terms with Armenian translations", "Terms with Azerbaijani translations", "Terms with Belarusian translations", "Terms with Bengali translations", "Terms with Bulgarian translations", "Terms with Burmese translations", "Terms with Cantonese translations", "Terms with Classical Mongolian translations", "Terms with Czech translations", "Terms with Danish translations", "Terms with Dutch translations", "Terms with Esperanto translations", "Terms with Estonian translations", "Terms with Faroese translations", "Terms with Finnish translations", "Terms with French translations", "Terms with Georgian translations", "Terms with German translations", "Terms with Hebrew translations", "Terms with Hindi translations", "Terms with Hungarian translations", "Terms with Icelandic translations", "Terms with Indonesian translations", "Terms with Interlingua translations", "Terms with Irish translations", "Terms with Italian translations", "Terms with Japanese translations", "Terms with Kazakh translations", "Terms with Khmer translations", "Terms with Korean translations", "Terms with Kyrgyz translations", "Terms with Lao translations", "Terms with Latin translations", "Terms with Latvian translations", "Terms with Lithuanian translations", "Terms with Macedonian translations", "Terms with Malay translations", "Terms with Malayalam translations", "Terms with Manchu translations", "Terms with Mandarin translations", "Terms with Maori translations", "Terms with Middle English translations", "Terms with Mongolian translations", "Terms with Northern Kurdish translations", "Terms with Norwegian Bokmål translations", "Terms with Norwegian Nynorsk translations", "Terms with Pashto translations", "Terms with Persian translations", "Terms with Polish translations", "Terms with Portuguese translations", "Terms with Romanian translations", "Terms with Russian translations", "Terms with Serbo-Croatian translations", "Terms with Slovak translations", "Terms with Slovene translations", "Terms with Spanish translations", "Terms with Swedish translations", "Terms with Tagalog translations", "Terms with Tajik translations", "Terms with Tatar translations", "Terms with Thai translations", "Terms with Turkish translations", "Terms with Ukrainian translations", "Terms with Urdu translations", "Terms with Uzbek translations", "Terms with Vietnamese translations", "Terms with Welsh translations", "Terms with Yakut translations", "Urdu terms with redundant transliterations", "en:Law", "en:People" ], "glosses": [ "A party bringing a suit in civil law against a defendant; accuser." ], "links": [ [ "law", "law#English" ], [ "party", "party" ], [ "bringing", "bringing" ], [ "suit", "suit" ], [ "civil law", "civil law" ], [ "defendant", "defendant" ], [ "accuser", "accuser" ] ], "qualifier": "otherwise current", "raw_glosses": [ "(law, UK historical, otherwise current) A party bringing a suit in civil law against a defendant; accuser." ], "synonyms": [ { "word": "actor" }, { "tags": [ "English", "Singapore" ], "topics": [ "law" ], "word": "claimant" }, { "word": "complainant" }, { "word": "litigant" }, { "english": "Scots law", "word": "pursuer" } ], "tags": [ "UK", "historical" ], "topics": [ "law" ], "wikipedia": [ "plaintiff" ] } ], "sounds": [ { "ipa": "/ˈpleɪntɪf/" }, { "audio": "LL-Q1860 (eng)-Vealhurl-plaintiff.wav", "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/c/c1/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-plaintiff.wav/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-plaintiff.wav.mp3", "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/c/c1/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-plaintiff.wav/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-plaintiff.wav.ogg" }, { "rhymes": "-eɪntɪf" } ], "translations": [ { "code": "sq", "lang": "Albanian", "sense": "party bringing a suit in civil law against a defendant", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "paditës" }, { "code": "sq", "lang": "Albanian", "sense": "party bringing a suit in civil law against a defendant", "tags": [ "feminine" ], "word": "paditëse" }, { "code": "ar", "lang": "Arabic", "roman": "muddaʕin", "sense": "party bringing a suit in civil law against a defendant", "tags": [ "indefinite", "masculine" ], "word": "مُدَّعٍ" }, { "code": "ar", "lang": "Arabic", "roman": "al-muddaʕī", "sense": "party bringing a suit in civil law against a defendant", "tags": [ "definite" ], "word": "الْمُدَّعِي" }, { "code": "hy", "lang": "Armenian", "roman": "haycʻvor", "sense": "party bringing a suit in civil law against a defendant", "word": "հայցվոր" }, { "code": "az", "lang": "Azerbaijani", "sense": "party bringing a suit in civil law against a defendant", "word": "iddiaçı" }, { "code": "be", "lang": "Belarusian", "roman": "iscjéc", "sense": "party bringing a suit in civil law against a defendant", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "ісце́ц" }, { "code": "be", "lang": "Belarusian", "roman": "isʹcjéc", "sense": "party bringing a suit in civil law against a defendant", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "iсьце́ц" }, { "code": "bn", "lang": "Bengali", "roman": "muddoi", "sense": "party bringing a suit in civil law against a defendant", "word": "মুদ্দই" }, { "code": "bg", "lang": "Bulgarian", "roman": "tǎžítel", "sense": "party bringing a suit in civil law against a defendant", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "тъжи́тел" }, { "code": "bg", "lang": "Bulgarian", "roman": "tǎžítelka", "sense": "party bringing a suit in civil law against a defendant", "tags": [ "feminine" ], "word": "тъжи́телка" }, { "code": "bg", "lang": "Bulgarian", "roman": "ištéc", "sense": "party bringing a suit in civil law against a defendant", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "ище́ц" }, { "code": "bg", "lang": "Bulgarian", "roman": "ištcá", "sense": "party bringing a suit in civil law against a defendant", "tags": [ "feminine" ], "word": "ищца́" }, { "code": "my", "lang": "Burmese", "roman": "ta.ra:lui", "sense": "party bringing a suit in civil law against a defendant", "word": "တရားလို" }, { "code": "yue", "lang": "Chinese Cantonese", "roman": "jyun⁴ gou³", "sense": "party bringing a suit in civil law against a defendant", "word": "原告" }, { "code": "cmn", "lang": "Chinese Mandarin", "roman": "yuángào", "sense": "party bringing a suit in civil law against a defendant", "word": "原告" }, { "code": "cs", "lang": "Czech", "sense": "party bringing a suit in civil law against a defendant", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "žalobce" }, { "code": "cs", "lang": "Czech", "sense": "party bringing a suit in civil law against a defendant", "tags": [ "feminine" ], "word": "žalobkyně" }, { "code": "da", "lang": "Danish", "sense": "party bringing a suit in civil law against a defendant", "tags": [ "common-gender" ], "word": "sagsøger" }, { "code": "nl", "lang": "Dutch", "sense": "party bringing a suit in civil law against a defendant", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "eiser" }, { "code": "nl", "lang": "Dutch", "sense": "party bringing a suit in civil law against a defendant", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "aanklager" }, { "code": "eo", "lang": "Esperanto", "sense": "party bringing a suit in civil law against a defendant", "word": "plendanto" }, { "code": "et", "lang": "Estonian", "sense": "party bringing a suit in civil law against a defendant", "word": "hageja" }, { "code": "fo", "lang": "Faroese", "sense": "party bringing a suit in civil law against a defendant", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "stevnandi" }, { "code": "fi", "lang": "Finnish", "sense": "party bringing a suit in civil law against a defendant", "word": "kantaja" }, { "code": "fr", "lang": "French", "sense": "party bringing a suit in civil law against a defendant", "word": "demandeur" }, { "code": "fr", "lang": "French", "sense": "party bringing a suit in civil law against a defendant", "tags": [ "feminine" ], "word": "demandeuse" }, { "code": "fr", "lang": "French", "sense": "party bringing a suit in civil law against a defendant", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "plaignant" }, { "code": "fr", "lang": "French", "sense": "party bringing a suit in civil law against a defendant", "tags": [ "feminine" ], "word": "plaignante" }, { "code": "ka", "lang": "Georgian", "roman": "mosarčele", "sense": "party bringing a suit in civil law against a defendant", "word": "მოსარჩელე" }, { "code": "de", "lang": "German", "sense": "party bringing a suit in civil law against a defendant", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "Kläger" }, { "code": "de", "lang": "German", "sense": "party bringing a suit in civil law against a defendant", "tags": [ "feminine" ], "word": "Klägerin" }, { "code": "he", "lang": "Hebrew", "roman": "tovéa", "sense": "party bringing a suit in civil law against a defendant", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "תּוֹבֵעַ" }, { "code": "hi", "lang": "Hindi", "roman": "abhiyogī", "sense": "party bringing a suit in civil law against a defendant", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "अभियोगी" }, { "code": "hi", "lang": "Hindi", "roman": "vādī", "sense": "party bringing a suit in civil law against a defendant", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "वादी" }, { "code": "hu", "lang": "Hungarian", "sense": "party bringing a suit in civil law against a defendant", "word": "felperes" }, { "code": "is", "lang": "Icelandic", "sense": "party bringing a suit in civil law against a defendant", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "stefnandi" }, { "code": "id", "lang": "Indonesian", "sense": "party bringing a suit in civil law against a defendant", "word": "penggugat" }, { "code": "ia", "lang": "Interlingua", "sense": "party bringing a suit in civil law against a defendant", "word": "demandator" }, { "code": "ga", "lang": "Irish", "sense": "party bringing a suit in civil law against a defendant", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "éilitheoir" }, { "code": "ga", "lang": "Irish", "sense": "party bringing a suit in civil law against a defendant", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "gearánaí" }, { "code": "it", "lang": "Italian", "sense": "party bringing a suit in civil law against a defendant", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "querelante" }, { "code": "it", "lang": "Italian", "sense": "party bringing a suit in civil law against a defendant", "tags": [ "feminine" ], "word": "parte civile" }, { "code": "it", "lang": "Italian", "sense": "party bringing a suit in civil law against a defendant", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "ricorrente" }, { "code": "it", "lang": "Italian", "sense": "party bringing a suit in civil law against a defendant", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "attore" }, { "alt": "げんこく", "code": "ja", "lang": "Japanese", "roman": "genkoku", "sense": "party bringing a suit in civil law against a defendant", "word": "原告" }, { "code": "kk", "lang": "Kazakh", "roman": "quynuşy", "sense": "party bringing a suit in civil law against a defendant", "word": "қуынушы" }, { "code": "kk", "lang": "Kazakh", "roman": "talapker", "sense": "party bringing a suit in civil law against a defendant", "word": "талапкер" }, { "code": "kk", "lang": "Kazakh", "roman": "daulauşy", "sense": "party bringing a suit in civil law against a defendant", "word": "даулаушы" }, { "code": "km", "lang": "Khmer", "roman": "daəmcaot", "sense": "party bringing a suit in civil law against a defendant", "word": "ដើមចោទ" }, { "code": "km", "lang": "Khmer", "roman": "caotĕəʼkaʼ", "sense": "party bringing a suit in civil law against a defendant", "word": "ចោទកៈ" }, { "alt": "原告", "code": "ko", "lang": "Korean", "roman": "won'go", "sense": "party bringing a suit in civil law against a defendant", "word": "원고" }, { "code": "kmr", "lang": "Northern Kurdish", "sense": "party bringing a suit in civil law against a defendant", "word": "daweker" }, { "code": "kmr", "lang": "Northern Kurdish", "sense": "party bringing a suit in civil law against a defendant", "word": "dewedar" }, { "code": "kmr", "lang": "Northern Kurdish", "sense": "party bringing a suit in civil law against a defendant", "word": "dozker" }, { "code": "kmr", "lang": "Northern Kurdish", "sense": "party bringing a suit in civil law against a defendant", "word": "dozdar" }, { "code": "ky", "lang": "Kyrgyz", "roman": "doocu", "sense": "party bringing a suit in civil law against a defendant", "word": "доочу" }, { "code": "lo", "lang": "Lao", "roman": "chōt", "sense": "party bringing a suit in civil law against a defendant", "word": "ໂຈດ" }, { "code": "lo", "lang": "Lao", "roman": "sa ka wā thī", "sense": "party bringing a suit in civil law against a defendant", "word": "ສະກະວາທີ" }, { "code": "la", "lang": "Latin", "sense": "party bringing a suit in civil law against a defendant", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "petītor" }, { "code": "la", "lang": "Latin", "sense": "party bringing a suit in civil law against a defendant", "tags": [ "feminine" ], "word": "petītrix" }, { "code": "lv", "lang": "Latvian", "sense": "party bringing a suit in civil law against a defendant", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "prasītājs" }, { "code": "lv", "lang": "Latvian", "sense": "party bringing a suit in civil law against a defendant", "tags": [ "feminine" ], "word": "prasītāja" }, { "code": "lt", "lang": "Lithuanian", "sense": "party bringing a suit in civil law against a defendant", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "ieškovas" }, { "code": "lt", "lang": "Lithuanian", "sense": "party bringing a suit in civil law against a defendant", "tags": [ "feminine" ], "word": "ieškovė" }, { "code": "mk", "lang": "Macedonian", "roman": "tužitel", "sense": "party bringing a suit in civil law against a defendant", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "тужител" }, { "code": "mk", "lang": "Macedonian", "roman": "tužitelka", "sense": "party bringing a suit in civil law against a defendant", "tags": [ "feminine" ], "word": "тужителка" }, { "code": "mk", "lang": "Macedonian", "roman": "žalitel", "sense": "party bringing a suit in civil law against a defendant", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "жалител" }, { "code": "mk", "lang": "Macedonian", "roman": "žalitelka", "sense": "party bringing a suit in civil law against a defendant", "tags": [ "feminine" ], "word": "жалителка" }, { "code": "ms", "lang": "Malay", "sense": "party bringing a suit in civil law against a defendant", "word": "plaintif" }, { "code": "ml", "lang": "Malayalam", "roman": "vādi", "sense": "party bringing a suit in civil law against a defendant", "word": "വാദി" }, { "code": "mnc", "lang": "Manchu", "roman": "habšaha niyalma", "sense": "party bringing a suit in civil law against a defendant", "word": "ᡥᠠᠪᡧᠠᡥᠠ ᠨᡳᠶ᠋ᠠᠯᠮᠠ" }, { "code": "mi", "lang": "Maori", "sense": "party bringing a suit in civil law against a defendant", "word": "kaiwhakapae" }, { "code": "enm", "lang": "Middle English", "sense": "party bringing a suit in civil law against a defendant", "word": "actour" }, { "code": "cmg", "lang": "Classical Mongolian", "roman": "ǰaɣalduɣsan kümün", "sense": "party bringing a suit in civil law against a defendant", "word": "ᠵᠠᠭᠠᠯᠳᠤᠭᠰᠠᠨ ᠬᠦ᠋ᠮᠦᠨ" }, { "code": "mn", "lang": "Mongolian", "roman": "zaaldagč", "sense": "party bringing a suit in civil law against a defendant", "tags": [ "Cyrillic" ], "word": "заалдагч" }, { "code": "mn", "lang": "Mongolian", "roman": "ǰaɣalduɣči", "sense": "party bringing a suit in civil law against a defendant", "tags": [ "Mongolian" ], "word": "ᠵᠠᠭ᠋ᠠᠯᠳ᠋ᠤᠭᠴᠢ" }, { "code": "nb", "lang": "Norwegian Bokmål", "sense": "party bringing a suit in civil law against a defendant", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "saksøker" }, { "code": "nn", "lang": "Norwegian Nynorsk", "sense": "party bringing a suit in civil law against a defendant", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "saksøkjar" }, { "code": "ps", "lang": "Pashto", "roman": "moda'i", "sense": "party bringing a suit in civil law against a defendant", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "مدعي" }, { "code": "ps", "lang": "Pashto", "roman": "šākī", "sense": "party bringing a suit in civil law against a defendant", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "شاکي" }, { "code": "ps", "lang": "Pashto", "roman": "da'wā 'larunkay", "sense": "party bringing a suit in civil law against a defendant", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "دعوا لرونکی" }, { "code": "fa", "lang": "Persian", "roman": "xâhân", "sense": "party bringing a suit in civil law against a defendant", "word": "خواهان" }, { "code": "fa", "lang": "Persian", "roman": "šâki", "sense": "party bringing a suit in civil law against a defendant", "word": "شاکی" }, { "code": "fa", "lang": "Persian", "roman": "da'vâ gar", "sense": "party bringing a suit in civil law against a defendant", "word": "دعویٰ گر" }, { "code": "fa", "lang": "Persian", "roman": "da'vâ dâr", "sense": "party bringing a suit in civil law against a defendant", "word": "دعویٰ دار" }, { "code": "fa", "lang": "Persian", "roman": "modda'i", "sense": "party bringing a suit in civil law against a defendant", "word": "مدعی" }, { "code": "pl", "lang": "Polish", "sense": "party bringing a suit in civil law against a defendant", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "powód" }, { "code": "pl", "lang": "Polish", "sense": "party bringing a suit in civil law against a defendant", "tags": [ "feminine" ], "word": "powódka" }, { "code": "pt", "lang": "Portuguese", "sense": "party bringing a suit in civil law against a defendant", "tags": [ "feminine", "masculine" ], "word": "querelante" }, { "code": "pt", "lang": "Portuguese", "sense": "party bringing a suit in civil law against a defendant", "tags": [ "feminine" ], "word": "acusação" }, { "code": "pt", "lang": "Portuguese", "sense": "party bringing a suit in civil law against a defendant", "word": "promotoria" }, { "code": "ro", "lang": "Romanian", "sense": "party bringing a suit in civil law against a defendant", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "reclamant" }, { "code": "ro", "lang": "Romanian", "sense": "party bringing a suit in civil law against a defendant", "tags": [ "feminine" ], "word": "reclamantă" }, { "code": "ru", "lang": "Russian", "roman": "istéc", "sense": "party bringing a suit in civil law against a defendant", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "исте́ц" }, { "code": "sh", "lang": "Serbo-Croatian", "sense": "party bringing a suit in civil law against a defendant", "tags": [ "Cyrillic", "masculine" ], "word": "жа̀лилац" }, { "code": "sh", "lang": "Serbo-Croatian", "sense": "party bringing a suit in civil law against a defendant", "tags": [ "Roman", "masculine" ], "word": "žàlilac" }, { "code": "sk", "lang": "Slovak", "sense": "party bringing a suit in civil law against a defendant", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "žalobca" }, { "code": "sk", "lang": "Slovak", "sense": "party bringing a suit in civil law against a defendant", "tags": [ "feminine" ], "word": "žalobkyňa" }, { "code": "sl", "lang": "Slovene", "sense": "party bringing a suit in civil law against a defendant", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "tožnik" }, { "code": "sl", "lang": "Slovene", "sense": "party bringing a suit in civil law against a defendant", "tags": [ "feminine" ], "word": "tožnica" }, { "code": "es", "lang": "Spanish", "sense": "party bringing a suit in civil law against a defendant", "word": "demandante" }, { "code": "es", "lang": "Spanish", "sense": "party bringing a suit in civil law against a defendant", "word": "querellante" }, { "code": "sv", "lang": "Swedish", "sense": "party bringing a suit in civil law against a defendant", "tags": [ "common-gender" ], "word": "kärande" }, { "code": "tl", "lang": "Tagalog", "sense": "party bringing a suit in civil law against a defendant", "word": "nagsasakdal" }, { "code": "tg", "lang": "Tajik", "roman": "daʾvogar", "sense": "party bringing a suit in civil law against a defendant", "word": "даъвогар" }, { "code": "tg", "lang": "Tajik", "roman": "muddai", "sense": "party bringing a suit in civil law against a defendant", "word": "муддаӣ" }, { "code": "tt", "lang": "Tatar", "roman": "däğwaçı", "sense": "party bringing a suit in civil law against a defendant", "word": "дәгъвачы" }, { "code": "th", "lang": "Thai", "roman": "jòot", "sense": "party bringing a suit in civil law against a defendant", "word": "โจทก์" }, { "code": "tr", "lang": "Turkish", "sense": "party bringing a suit in civil law against a defendant", "word": "davacı" }, { "code": "tr", "lang": "Turkish", "sense": "party bringing a suit in civil law against a defendant", "word": "iddiacı" }, { "code": "uk", "lang": "Ukrainian", "roman": "pozyváč", "sense": "party bringing a suit in civil law against a defendant", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "позива́ч" }, { "code": "uk", "lang": "Ukrainian", "roman": "pozývač", "sense": "party bringing a suit in civil law against a defendant", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "пози́вач" }, { "code": "uk", "lang": "Ukrainian", "roman": "pozyváčka", "sense": "party bringing a suit in civil law against a defendant", "tags": [ "feminine" ], "word": "позива́чка" }, { "code": "uk", "lang": "Ukrainian", "roman": "pozývačka", "sense": "party bringing a suit in civil law against a defendant", "tags": [ "feminine" ], "word": "пози́вачка" }, { "code": "ur", "lang": "Urdu", "roman": "mudda'ī", "sense": "party bringing a suit in civil law against a defendant", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "مُدَّعِی" }, { "code": "uz", "lang": "Uzbek", "sense": "party bringing a suit in civil law against a defendant", "word": "daʻvogar" }, { "code": "vi", "lang": "Vietnamese", "sense": "party bringing a suit in civil law against a defendant", "word": "nguyên cáo" }, { "code": "vi", "lang": "Vietnamese", "sense": "party bringing a suit in civil law against a defendant", "word": "nguyên đơn" }, { "code": "cy", "lang": "Welsh", "sense": "party bringing a suit in civil law against a defendant", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "achwynydd" }, { "code": "cy", "lang": "Welsh", "sense": "party bringing a suit in civil law against a defendant", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "achwynwr" }, { "code": "sah", "lang": "Yakut", "roman": "üñeecci", "sense": "party bringing a suit in civil law against a defendant", "word": "үҥээччи" } ], "word": "plaintiff" }
Download raw JSONL data for plaintiff meaning in English (23.3kB)
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable English dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-12-21 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-12-04 using wiktextract (d8cb2f3 and 4e554ae). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.