See drear in All languages combined, or Wiktionary
Download JSON data for drear meaning in English (3.3kB)
{
"etymology_number": 1,
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "dreary"
},
"expansion": "dreary",
"name": "m"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Shortening of dreary.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "drearer",
"tags": [
"comparative"
]
},
{
"form": "drearest",
"tags": [
"superlative"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "drearer"
},
"expansion": "drear (comparative drearer, superlative drearest)",
"name": "en-adj"
}
],
"lang": "English",
"lang_code": "en",
"pos": "adj",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "English entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"examples": [
{
"ref": "1794, William Blake, Earth's Answer, lines 1-2",
"text": "Earth raised up her head\nFrom the darkness dread and drear,"
},
{
"ref": "1874, James Thomson, The City of Dreadful Night",
"text": "I spoke, perplexed by something in the signs\nOf desolation I had seen and heard\nIn this drear pilgrimage to ruined shrines:",
"type": "quotation"
},
{
"ref": "1922, A. E. Housman, Last Poems, XXVIII, lines 1-2",
"text": "Now dreary dawns the eastern light,\nAnd fall of eve is drear, [...]",
"type": "quotation"
}
],
"glosses": [
"Dreary."
],
"id": "en-drear-en-adj-X-akrakX",
"links": [
[
"poetic",
"poetic"
],
[
"Dreary",
"dreary"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(poetic, literary) Dreary."
],
"tags": [
"literary",
"poetic"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/dɹɪə/",
"tags": [
"UK"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/dɹɪɚ/",
"tags": [
"General-American"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/dɹɪɹ/",
"tags": [
"General-American"
]
},
{
"rhymes": "-ɪə(ɹ)"
},
{
"audio": "LL-Q1860 (eng)-Vealhurl-drear.wav",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/5/5d/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-drear.wav/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-drear.wav.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/5/5d/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-drear.wav/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-drear.wav.ogg",
"tags": [
"Southern-England"
],
"text": "Audio (Southern England)"
}
],
"word": "drear"
}
{
"etymology_number": 2,
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "dreary"
},
"expansion": "Back-formation from dreary",
"name": "back-form"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Back-formation from dreary.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "drears",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {},
"expansion": "drear (plural drears)",
"name": "en-noun"
}
],
"lang": "English",
"lang_code": "en",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "0 100",
"kind": "other",
"name": "English back-formations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"Gloom; sadness."
],
"id": "en-drear-en-noun-pIJVfKD2",
"links": [
[
"Gloom",
"gloom"
],
[
"sadness",
"sadness"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(obsolete) Gloom; sadness."
],
"tags": [
"obsolete"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/dɹɪə/",
"tags": [
"UK"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/dɹɪɚ/",
"tags": [
"General-American"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/dɹɪɹ/",
"tags": [
"General-American"
]
},
{
"rhymes": "-ɪə(ɹ)"
},
{
"audio": "LL-Q1860 (eng)-Vealhurl-drear.wav",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/5/5d/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-drear.wav/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-drear.wav.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/5/5d/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-drear.wav/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-drear.wav.ogg",
"tags": [
"Southern-England"
],
"text": "Audio (Southern England)"
}
],
"word": "drear"
}
{
"categories": [
"English 1-syllable words",
"English 2-syllable words",
"English adjectives",
"English back-formations",
"English countable nouns",
"English entries with incorrect language header",
"English lemmas",
"English nouns",
"English terms with IPA pronunciation",
"English terms with audio links",
"Rhymes:English/ɪə(ɹ)",
"Rhymes:English/ɪə(ɹ)/1 syllable"
],
"etymology_number": 1,
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "dreary"
},
"expansion": "dreary",
"name": "m"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Shortening of dreary.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "drearer",
"tags": [
"comparative"
]
},
{
"form": "drearest",
"tags": [
"superlative"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "drearer"
},
"expansion": "drear (comparative drearer, superlative drearest)",
"name": "en-adj"
}
],
"lang": "English",
"lang_code": "en",
"pos": "adj",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"English literary terms",
"English poetic terms",
"English terms with quotations",
"Quotation templates to be cleaned"
],
"examples": [
{
"ref": "1794, William Blake, Earth's Answer, lines 1-2",
"text": "Earth raised up her head\nFrom the darkness dread and drear,"
},
{
"ref": "1874, James Thomson, The City of Dreadful Night",
"text": "I spoke, perplexed by something in the signs\nOf desolation I had seen and heard\nIn this drear pilgrimage to ruined shrines:",
"type": "quotation"
},
{
"ref": "1922, A. E. Housman, Last Poems, XXVIII, lines 1-2",
"text": "Now dreary dawns the eastern light,\nAnd fall of eve is drear, [...]",
"type": "quotation"
}
],
"glosses": [
"Dreary."
],
"links": [
[
"poetic",
"poetic"
],
[
"Dreary",
"dreary"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(poetic, literary) Dreary."
],
"tags": [
"literary",
"poetic"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/dɹɪə/",
"tags": [
"UK"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/dɹɪɚ/",
"tags": [
"General-American"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/dɹɪɹ/",
"tags": [
"General-American"
]
},
{
"rhymes": "-ɪə(ɹ)"
},
{
"audio": "LL-Q1860 (eng)-Vealhurl-drear.wav",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/5/5d/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-drear.wav/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-drear.wav.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/5/5d/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-drear.wav/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-drear.wav.ogg",
"tags": [
"Southern-England"
],
"text": "Audio (Southern England)"
}
],
"word": "drear"
}
{
"categories": [
"English 1-syllable words",
"English 2-syllable words",
"English back-formations",
"English countable nouns",
"English lemmas",
"English nouns",
"English terms with IPA pronunciation",
"English terms with audio links",
"Rhymes:English/ɪə(ɹ)",
"Rhymes:English/ɪə(ɹ)/1 syllable"
],
"etymology_number": 2,
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "dreary"
},
"expansion": "Back-formation from dreary",
"name": "back-form"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Back-formation from dreary.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "drears",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {},
"expansion": "drear (plural drears)",
"name": "en-noun"
}
],
"lang": "English",
"lang_code": "en",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"English terms with obsolete senses"
],
"glosses": [
"Gloom; sadness."
],
"links": [
[
"Gloom",
"gloom"
],
[
"sadness",
"sadness"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(obsolete) Gloom; sadness."
],
"tags": [
"obsolete"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/dɹɪə/",
"tags": [
"UK"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/dɹɪɚ/",
"tags": [
"General-American"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/dɹɪɹ/",
"tags": [
"General-American"
]
},
{
"rhymes": "-ɪə(ɹ)"
},
{
"audio": "LL-Q1860 (eng)-Vealhurl-drear.wav",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/5/5d/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-drear.wav/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-drear.wav.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/5/5d/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-drear.wav/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-drear.wav.ogg",
"tags": [
"Southern-England"
],
"text": "Audio (Southern England)"
}
],
"word": "drear"
}
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable English dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-04-17 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-04-01 using wiktextract (0b52755 and 5cb0836). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.