See grave in All languages combined, or Wiktionary
{
"derived": [
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "begrave"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "beyond the grave"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "common grave"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "cradle-to-grave"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "dance on someone's grave"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "dig one's grave with a fork"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "dig one's grave with a fork and spoon"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "dig one's own grave"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "follow to the grave"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "cradle to grave"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "the cradle to the grave"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "gravebound"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "grave candle"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "graveclothes"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "gravedance"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "grave dancer"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "gravedancer"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "grave dancing"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "grave-dancy"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "grave digger"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "gravedigger"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "gravedigging"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "gravedom"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "graveful"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "grave-good"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "grave good"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "grave goods"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "grave-goods"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "gravekeeper"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "grave lantern"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "graveless"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "gravelike"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "grave marker"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "gravemound"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "grave-rob"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "grave robber"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "graverobber"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "grave-robbing"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "graverobbing"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "graveside"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "gravesite"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "gravesome"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "gravestead"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "gravestone"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "graveward"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "gravewards"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "grave wax"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "graveyard"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "have one foot in the grave"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "ingrave"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "mass grave"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "passage grave"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "pauper's grave"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "quiet as a grave"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "roll in one's grave"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "roll over in one's grave"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "silent as a grave"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "silent as the grave"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "spin in one's grave"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "take someone to the grave"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "take something to one's grave"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "take something to the grave"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "take to the grave"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "turn in one's grave"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "turn over in one's grave"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "ungrave"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "war grave"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "watery grave"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "white man's grave"
}
],
"descendants": [
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "srn",
"2": "grebi"
},
"expansion": "Sranan Tongo: grebi",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Sranan Tongo: grebi"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "djk",
"2": "geebi"
},
"expansion": "Aukan: geebi",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Aukan: geebi"
}
],
"etymology_number": 1,
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "ine-pro",
"3": "*gʰrebʰ-"
},
"expansion": "",
"name": "root"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "enm",
"3": "grave"
},
"expansion": "Middle English grave",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "ang",
"3": "græf"
},
"expansion": "Old English græf",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "gmw-pro",
"3": "*grab"
},
"expansion": "Proto-West Germanic *grab",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "gem-pro",
"3": "*grabą"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Germanic *grabą",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "ine-pro",
"3": "*gʰrebʰ-",
"t": "to dig, scratch, scrape"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *gʰrebʰ- (“to dig, scratch, scrape”)",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "fy",
"2": "grêf",
"t": "grave"
},
"expansion": "West Frisian grêf (“grave”)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "nl",
"2": "graf",
"t": "grave"
},
"expansion": "Dutch graf (“grave”)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "nds",
"2": "Graf",
"t": "a grave"
},
"expansion": "Low German Graf (“a grave”)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "de",
"2": "Grab",
"t": "grave"
},
"expansion": "German Grab (“grave”)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "da",
"2": "-"
},
"expansion": "Danish",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "sv",
"2": "-"
},
"expansion": "Swedish",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "no",
"2": "grav",
"t": "grave"
},
"expansion": "Norwegian grav (“grave”)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "is",
"2": "gröf",
"t": "grave"
},
"expansion": "Icelandic gröf (“grave”)",
"name": "cog"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Middle English grave, grafe, from Old English græf, grafu (“cave, grave, trench”), from Proto-West Germanic *grab, from Proto-Germanic *grabą, *grabō (“grave, trench, ditch”), from Proto-Indo-European *gʰrebʰ- (“to dig, scratch, scrape”). Cognate with West Frisian grêf (“grave”), Dutch graf (“grave”), Low German Graf (“a grave”), Graff, German Grab (“grave”), Danish, Swedish and Norwegian grav (“grave”), Icelandic gröf (“grave”). Related to groove.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "graves",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "~"
},
"expansion": "grave (countable and uncountable, plural graves)",
"name": "en-noun"
}
],
"lang": "English",
"lang_code": "en",
"pos": "noun",
"related": [
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "groove"
}
],
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "10 36 37 5 11",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Acehnese translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "10 36 37 5 11",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Adyghe translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "10 36 37 5 11",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Amharic translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "15 28 30 4 23",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Arabic translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "11 33 35 6 15",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Asturian translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "11 34 36 7 12",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Aukan translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "11 33 35 6 15",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Cantonese translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "11 31 29 1 29",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Central Kurdish translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "11 35 35 6 13",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Dungan translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "10 35 37 6 11",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Dutch translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "16 31 29 1 23",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Eastern Min translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "10 36 38 4 11",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Elfdalian translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "10 36 38 5 11",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Esperanto translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "13 28 21 4 34",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Georgian translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "12 31 29 1 28",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Gulf Arabic translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "12 34 25 1 29",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Hijazi Arabic translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "11 33 35 6 15",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Kabardian translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "10 36 36 5 12",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Karachay-Balkar translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "13 28 27 2 29",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Komi-Zyrian translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "11 33 35 6 15",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Latgalian translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "11 34 36 5 14",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Lower Sorbian translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "11 31 32 2 24",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Moroccan Arabic translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "10 32 33 6 19",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Navajo translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "10 35 37 3 16",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Northern Kurdish translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "17 33 27 2 21",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Old English translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "11 33 35 6 15",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Pannonian Rusyn translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "10 36 37 5 11",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Pashto translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "11 35 35 6 13",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Rohingya translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "10 36 38 5 11",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Romansch translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "10 36 38 4 11",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Sidamo translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "11 34 36 6 12",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Slovincian translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "10 36 37 5 11",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Tarifit translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "10 36 37 5 11",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Tigrinya translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "10 36 38 4 11",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Turoyo translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "16 31 27 4 22",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Ugaritic translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "10 36 38 4 11",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Vilamovian translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "11 30 22 3 33",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with West Frisian translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "10 36 37 5 11",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Wu translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "10 36 37 5 11",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Zazaki translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"examples": [
{
"ref": "1611, The Holy Bible, […] (King James Version), London: […] Robert Barker, […], →OCLC, John 11:17:",
"text": "He had lain in the grave four days.",
"type": "quote"
},
{
"ref": "1611, The Holy Bible, […] (King James Version), London: […] Robert Barker, […], →OCLC, Psalms 31:17:",
"text": "Let mee not be ashamed, O Lord, for I haue called vpon thee: let the wicked be ashamed, and let them be silent in the graue.",
"type": "quote"
},
{
"ref": "1856, Gustave Flaubert, translated by Eleanor Marx-Aveling, Madame Bovary, Part III, Chapter X:",
"text": "They reached the cemetery. The men went right down to a place in the grass where a grave was dug. They ranged themselves all round; and while the priest spoke, the red soil thrown up at the sides kept noiselessly slipping down at the corners.",
"type": "quote"
}
],
"glosses": [
"An excavation in the earth as a place of burial."
],
"id": "en-grave-en-noun-cLz7Esrm",
"links": [
[
"excavation",
"excavation"
],
[
"earth",
"earth"
],
[
"place",
"place"
],
[
"burial",
"burial"
]
],
"qualifier": "strictly",
"raw_glosses": [
"(strictly) An excavation in the earth as a place of burial."
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "plot"
},
{
"word": "grave"
}
],
"tags": [
"countable",
"uncountable"
],
"translations": [
{
"_dis1": "63 17 9 2 10",
"code": "ab",
"lang": "Abkhaz",
"roman": "adamra",
"sense": "excavation for burial",
"word": "адамра"
},
{
"_dis1": "63 17 9 2 10",
"code": "ace",
"lang": "Acehnese",
"sense": "excavation for burial",
"word": "kubu"
},
{
"_dis1": "63 17 9 2 10",
"code": "ace",
"lang": "Acehnese",
"sense": "excavation for burial",
"word": "jeurat"
},
{
"_dis1": "63 17 9 2 10",
"code": "ady",
"lang": "Adyghe",
"roman": "ꭓɛ",
"sense": "excavation for burial",
"word": "хъэ"
},
{
"_dis1": "63 17 9 2 10",
"code": "ady",
"lang": "Adyghe",
"roman": "bɛnə",
"sense": "excavation for burial",
"word": "бэны"
},
{
"_dis1": "63 17 9 2 10",
"code": "af",
"lang": "Afrikaans",
"sense": "excavation for burial",
"word": "graf"
},
{
"_dis1": "63 17 9 2 10",
"code": "sq",
"lang": "Albanian",
"sense": "excavation for burial",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "varr"
},
{
"_dis1": "63 17 9 2 10",
"code": "am",
"lang": "Amharic",
"roman": "mäḳabr",
"sense": "excavation for burial",
"word": "መቃብር"
},
{
"_dis1": "63 17 9 2 10",
"code": "ar",
"lang": "Arabic",
"roman": "qabr",
"sense": "excavation for burial",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "قَبْر"
},
{
"_dis1": "63 17 9 2 10",
"code": "ar",
"lang": "Arabic",
"roman": "ḍarīḥ",
"sense": "excavation for burial",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "ضَرِيح"
},
{
"_dis1": "63 17 9 2 10",
"code": "ar",
"lang": "Arabic",
"roman": "gabir",
"sense": "excavation for burial",
"tags": [
"Gulf-Arabic",
"masculine"
],
"word": "قبر"
},
{
"_dis1": "63 17 9 2 10",
"code": "ar",
"lang": "Arabic",
"roman": "gabur",
"sense": "excavation for burial",
"tags": [
"Hijazi-Arabic",
"masculine"
],
"word": "قبر"
},
{
"_dis1": "63 17 9 2 10",
"code": "ar",
"lang": "Arabic",
"roman": "qbar",
"sense": "excavation for burial",
"tags": [
"Moroccan-Arabic",
"masculine"
],
"word": "قبر"
},
{
"_dis1": "63 17 9 2 10",
"code": "arc",
"lang": "Aramaic",
"roman": "qaḇrāʾ",
"sense": "excavation for burial",
"tags": [
"Classical-Syriac",
"masculine"
],
"word": "ܩܲܒ݂ܪܵܐ"
},
{
"_dis1": "63 17 9 2 10",
"code": "tru",
"lang": "Turoyo",
"roman": "qawro",
"sense": "excavation for burial",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "ܩܰܘܪܳܐ"
},
{
"_dis1": "63 17 9 2 10",
"code": "hy",
"lang": "Armenian",
"roman": "gerezman",
"sense": "excavation for burial",
"word": "գերեզման"
},
{
"_dis1": "63 17 9 2 10",
"code": "rup",
"lang": "Aromanian",
"sense": "excavation for burial",
"tags": [
"neuter"
],
"word": "murmintu"
},
{
"_dis1": "63 17 9 2 10",
"code": "rup",
"lang": "Aromanian",
"sense": "excavation for burial",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "groapã"
},
{
"_dis1": "63 17 9 2 10",
"code": "as",
"lang": "Assamese",
"roman": "kobor",
"sense": "excavation for burial",
"word": "কবৰ"
},
{
"_dis1": "63 17 9 2 10",
"code": "ast",
"lang": "Asturian",
"sense": "excavation for burial",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "sepultura"
},
{
"_dis1": "63 17 9 2 10",
"code": "ast",
"lang": "Asturian",
"note": "sepoltura (Llanes, Colunga, central Asturias, Casu, Ayer, Allande, Riosa)",
"sense": "excavation for burial",
"tags": [
"feminine"
]
},
{
"_dis1": "63 17 9 2 10",
"code": "ast",
"lang": "Asturian",
"sense": "excavation for burial",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "cabuercu"
},
{
"_dis1": "63 17 9 2 10",
"code": "ast",
"lang": "Asturian",
"sense": "excavation for burial",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "cagüercu"
},
{
"_dis1": "63 17 9 2 10",
"code": "ast",
"lang": "Asturian",
"sense": "excavation for burial",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "fuoca (Tox)"
},
{
"_dis1": "63 17 9 2 10",
"code": "ast",
"lang": "Asturian",
"sense": "excavation for burial",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "güesa (Pravia)"
},
{
"_dis1": "63 17 9 2 10",
"code": "ast",
"lang": "Asturian",
"sense": "excavation for burial",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "fuosa (Tox)"
},
{
"_dis1": "63 17 9 2 10",
"code": "ast",
"lang": "Asturian",
"sense": "excavation for burial",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "guosa (Tox)"
},
{
"_dis1": "63 17 9 2 10",
"code": "ast",
"lang": "Asturian",
"sense": "excavation for burial",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "furaca (Palacios del Sil)"
},
{
"_dis1": "63 17 9 2 10",
"code": "ast",
"lang": "Asturian",
"sense": "excavation for burial",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "mortera"
},
{
"_dis1": "63 17 9 2 10",
"code": "ast",
"lang": "Asturian",
"note": "poza (Llanes, Oseya de Sayambre, Ayer, Los Argüeyos, Teberga, Mar)",
"sense": "excavation for burial",
"tags": [
"feminine"
]
},
{
"_dis1": "63 17 9 2 10",
"code": "djk",
"lang": "Aukan",
"sense": "excavation for burial",
"word": "geebi"
},
{
"_dis1": "63 17 9 2 10",
"code": "az",
"lang": "Azerbaijani",
"sense": "excavation for burial",
"word": "məzar"
},
{
"_dis1": "63 17 9 2 10",
"code": "az",
"lang": "Azerbaijani",
"sense": "excavation for burial",
"word": "qəbir"
},
{
"_dis1": "63 17 9 2 10",
"code": "ba",
"lang": "Bashkir",
"roman": "qəber",
"sense": "excavation for burial",
"word": "ҡәбер"
},
{
"_dis1": "63 17 9 2 10",
"code": "ba",
"lang": "Bashkir",
"roman": "gür",
"sense": "excavation for burial",
"word": "гүр"
},
{
"_dis1": "63 17 9 2 10",
"code": "be",
"lang": "Belarusian",
"roman": "mahíla",
"sense": "excavation for burial",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "магі́ла"
},
{
"_dis1": "63 17 9 2 10",
"code": "be",
"lang": "Belarusian",
"roman": "hrob",
"sense": "excavation for burial",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "гроб"
},
{
"_dis1": "63 17 9 2 10",
"code": "bn",
"lang": "Bengali",
"roman": "kobor",
"sense": "excavation for burial",
"word": "কবর"
},
{
"_dis1": "63 17 9 2 10",
"code": "bn",
"lang": "Bengali",
"roman": "śomadhi",
"sense": "excavation for burial",
"word": "সমাধি"
},
{
"_dis1": "63 17 9 2 10",
"code": "br",
"lang": "Breton",
"sense": "excavation for burial",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "bez"
},
{
"_dis1": "63 17 9 2 10",
"code": "bg",
"lang": "Bulgarian",
"roman": "grob",
"sense": "excavation for burial",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "гроб"
},
{
"_dis1": "63 17 9 2 10",
"code": "my",
"lang": "Burmese",
"roman": "sanghkyuing:",
"sense": "excavation for burial",
"word": "သင်္ချိုင်း"
},
{
"_dis1": "63 17 9 2 10",
"code": "bua",
"lang": "Buryat",
"roman": "xüür",
"sense": "excavation for burial",
"word": "хүүр"
},
{
"_dis1": "63 17 9 2 10",
"code": "ca",
"lang": "Catalan",
"sense": "excavation for burial",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "sepulcre"
},
{
"_dis1": "63 17 9 2 10",
"code": "yue",
"lang": "Chinese Cantonese",
"roman": "fan⁴ mou⁶",
"sense": "excavation for burial",
"word": "墳墓 /坟墓"
},
{
"_dis1": "63 17 9 2 10",
"code": "zh",
"lang": "Chinese",
"roman": "fɨn",
"sense": "excavation for burial",
"tags": [
"Dungan"
],
"word": "фын"
},
{
"_dis1": "63 17 9 2 10",
"code": "zh",
"lang": "Chinese",
"roman": "fɨnkɨn",
"sense": "excavation for burial",
"tags": [
"Dungan"
],
"word": "фынкын"
},
{
"_dis1": "63 17 9 2 10",
"code": "cdo",
"lang": "Eastern Min Chinese",
"roman": "hùng-muó",
"sense": "excavation for burial",
"word": "墳墓 /坟墓"
},
{
"_dis1": "63 17 9 2 10",
"code": "hak",
"lang": "Hakka Chinese",
"roman": "fùn-mu",
"sense": "excavation for burial",
"word": "墳墓 /坟墓"
},
{
"_dis1": "63 17 9 2 10",
"code": "zh",
"lang": "Chinese",
"roman": "phûn-bōng / phûn-bō͘",
"sense": "excavation for burial",
"tags": [
"Hokkien"
],
"word": "墳墓 /坟墓"
},
{
"_dis1": "63 17 9 2 10",
"code": "zh",
"lang": "Chinese Mandarin",
"roman": "fénmù",
"sense": "excavation for burial",
"word": "墳墓 /坟墓"
},
{
"_dis1": "63 17 9 2 10",
"code": "wuu",
"lang": "Wu Chinese",
"roman": "⁶ven-mu",
"sense": "excavation for burial",
"word": "墳墓 /坟墓"
},
{
"_dis1": "63 17 9 2 10",
"code": "cop",
"lang": "Coptic",
"roman": "bē",
"sense": "excavation for burial",
"word": "ⲃⲏ"
},
{
"_dis1": "63 17 9 2 10",
"code": "kw",
"lang": "Cornish",
"sense": "excavation for burial",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "bedh"
},
{
"_dis1": "63 17 9 2 10",
"code": "cs",
"lang": "Czech",
"sense": "excavation for burial",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "hrob"
},
{
"_dis1": "63 17 9 2 10",
"code": "da",
"lang": "Danish",
"sense": "excavation for burial",
"tags": [
"common-gender"
],
"word": "grav"
},
{
"_dis1": "63 17 9 2 10",
"code": "nl",
"lang": "Dutch",
"sense": "excavation for burial",
"tags": [
"neuter"
],
"word": "graf"
},
{
"_dis1": "63 17 9 2 10",
"code": "ovd",
"lang": "Elfdalian",
"sense": "excavation for burial",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "grav"
},
{
"_dis1": "63 17 9 2 10",
"code": "eo",
"lang": "Esperanto",
"sense": "excavation for burial",
"word": "tombo"
},
{
"_dis1": "63 17 9 2 10",
"code": "et",
"lang": "Estonian",
"sense": "excavation for burial",
"word": "haud"
},
{
"_dis1": "63 17 9 2 10",
"code": "fo",
"lang": "Faroese",
"sense": "excavation for burial",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "grøv"
},
{
"_dis1": "63 17 9 2 10",
"code": "fi",
"lang": "Finnish",
"sense": "excavation for burial",
"word": "hauta"
},
{
"_dis1": "63 17 9 2 10",
"code": "fr",
"lang": "French",
"sense": "excavation for burial",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "tombe"
},
{
"_dis1": "63 17 9 2 10",
"code": "gl",
"lang": "Galician",
"sense": "excavation for burial",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "sepultura"
},
{
"_dis1": "63 17 9 2 10",
"code": "gl",
"lang": "Galician",
"sense": "excavation for burial",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "cova"
},
{
"_dis1": "63 17 9 2 10",
"code": "gl",
"lang": "Galician",
"sense": "excavation for burial",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "burata"
},
{
"_dis1": "63 17 9 2 10",
"code": "ka",
"lang": "Georgian",
"roman": "saplavi",
"sense": "excavation for burial",
"word": "საფლავი"
},
{
"_dis1": "63 17 9 2 10",
"code": "ka",
"lang": "Georgian",
"roman": "samare",
"sense": "excavation for burial",
"word": "სამარე"
},
{
"_dis1": "63 17 9 2 10",
"code": "de",
"lang": "German",
"sense": "excavation for burial",
"tags": [
"neuter"
],
"word": "Grab"
},
{
"_dis1": "63 17 9 2 10",
"code": "el",
"lang": "Greek",
"roman": "táfos",
"sense": "excavation for burial",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "τάφος"
},
{
"_dis1": "63 17 9 2 10",
"code": "grc",
"lang": "Ancient Greek",
"roman": "táphos",
"sense": "excavation for burial",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "τάφος"
},
{
"_dis1": "63 17 9 2 10",
"code": "kl",
"lang": "Greenlandic",
"sense": "excavation for burial",
"word": "iliveq"
},
{
"_dis1": "63 17 9 2 10",
"code": "he",
"lang": "Hebrew",
"roman": "kéver",
"sense": "excavation for burial",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "קֶבֶר"
},
{
"_dis1": "63 17 9 2 10",
"code": "hi",
"lang": "Hindi",
"roman": "qabra",
"sense": "excavation for burial",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "क़ब्र"
},
{
"_dis1": "63 17 9 2 10",
"code": "hi",
"lang": "Hindi",
"roman": "samādhi",
"sense": "excavation for burial",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "समाधि"
},
{
"_dis1": "63 17 9 2 10",
"code": "hi",
"lang": "Hindi",
"roman": "gor",
"sense": "excavation for burial",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "गोर"
},
{
"_dis1": "63 17 9 2 10",
"code": "hu",
"lang": "Hungarian",
"sense": "excavation for burial",
"word": "sír"
},
{
"_dis1": "63 17 9 2 10",
"code": "is",
"lang": "Icelandic",
"sense": "excavation for burial",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "gröf"
},
{
"_dis1": "63 17 9 2 10",
"code": "id",
"lang": "Indonesian",
"sense": "excavation for burial",
"word": "kubur"
},
{
"_dis1": "63 17 9 2 10",
"code": "ga",
"lang": "Irish",
"sense": "excavation for burial",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "uaigh"
},
{
"_dis1": "63 17 9 2 10",
"code": "it",
"lang": "Italian",
"sense": "excavation for burial",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "fossa"
},
{
"_dis1": "63 17 9 2 10",
"code": "it",
"lang": "Italian",
"sense": "excavation for burial",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "tomba"
},
{
"_dis1": "63 17 9 2 10",
"alt": "はか",
"code": "ja",
"lang": "Japanese",
"roman": "haka",
"sense": "excavation for burial",
"word": "墓"
},
{
"_dis1": "63 17 9 2 10",
"code": "kbd",
"lang": "Kabardian",
"roman": "qꭓɛ",
"sense": "excavation for burial",
"word": "кхъэ"
},
{
"_dis1": "63 17 9 2 10",
"code": "krc",
"lang": "Karachay-Balkar",
"roman": "qabır",
"sense": "excavation for burial",
"word": "къабыр"
},
{
"_dis1": "63 17 9 2 10",
"code": "krc",
"lang": "Karachay-Balkar",
"roman": "kör",
"sense": "excavation for burial",
"word": "кёр"
},
{
"_dis1": "63 17 9 2 10",
"code": "kk",
"lang": "Kazakh",
"roman": "mazar",
"sense": "excavation for burial",
"word": "мазар"
},
{
"_dis1": "63 17 9 2 10",
"code": "kk",
"lang": "Kazakh",
"roman": "qabyr",
"sense": "excavation for burial",
"word": "қабыр"
},
{
"_dis1": "63 17 9 2 10",
"code": "kk",
"lang": "Kazakh",
"roman": "kör",
"sense": "excavation for burial",
"word": "көр"
},
{
"_dis1": "63 17 9 2 10",
"code": "kjj",
"lang": "Khinalug",
"roman": "zijart",
"sense": "excavation for burial",
"word": "зийарт"
},
{
"_dis1": "63 17 9 2 10",
"code": "km",
"lang": "Khmer",
"roman": "phnou",
"sense": "excavation for burial",
"word": "ផ្នូរ"
},
{
"_dis1": "63 17 9 2 10",
"code": "koi",
"lang": "Komi-Permyak",
"roman": "šojgu",
"sense": "excavation for burial",
"word": "шойгу"
},
{
"_dis1": "63 17 9 2 10",
"code": "kpv",
"lang": "Komi-Zyrian",
"roman": "gu",
"sense": "excavation for burial",
"word": "гу"
},
{
"_dis1": "63 17 9 2 10",
"code": "ko",
"lang": "Korean",
"roman": "mudeom",
"sense": "excavation for burial",
"word": "무덤"
},
{
"_dis1": "63 17 9 2 10",
"alt": "墓",
"code": "ko",
"lang": "Korean",
"roman": "myo",
"sense": "excavation for burial",
"word": "묘"
},
{
"_dis1": "63 17 9 2 10",
"code": "ckb",
"lang": "Central Kurdish",
"roman": "qebir",
"sense": "excavation for burial",
"word": "قەبر"
},
{
"_dis1": "63 17 9 2 10",
"code": "ckb",
"lang": "Central Kurdish",
"roman": "gorr",
"sense": "excavation for burial",
"word": "گۆڕ"
},
{
"_dis1": "63 17 9 2 10",
"code": "kmr",
"lang": "Northern Kurdish",
"sense": "excavation for burial",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "gorr"
},
{
"_dis1": "63 17 9 2 10",
"code": "kmr",
"lang": "Northern Kurdish",
"sense": "excavation for burial",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "merzel"
},
{
"_dis1": "63 17 9 2 10",
"code": "kmr",
"lang": "Northern Kurdish",
"sense": "excavation for burial",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "tirb"
},
{
"_dis1": "63 17 9 2 10",
"code": "kmr",
"lang": "Northern Kurdish",
"sense": "excavation for burial",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "qebir"
},
{
"_dis1": "63 17 9 2 10",
"code": "kmr",
"english": "shrine",
"lang": "Northern Kurdish",
"sense": "excavation for burial",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "mezar"
},
{
"_dis1": "63 17 9 2 10",
"code": "kmr",
"english": "shrine",
"lang": "Northern Kurdish",
"sense": "excavation for burial",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "ziyaret"
},
{
"_dis1": "63 17 9 2 10",
"code": "ky",
"lang": "Kyrgyz",
"roman": "kör",
"sense": "excavation for burial",
"word": "көр"
},
{
"_dis1": "63 17 9 2 10",
"code": "ky",
"lang": "Kyrgyz",
"roman": "mürzö",
"sense": "excavation for burial",
"word": "мүрзө"
},
{
"_dis1": "63 17 9 2 10",
"code": "ky",
"lang": "Kyrgyz",
"roman": "beyit",
"sense": "excavation for burial",
"word": "бейит"
},
{
"_dis1": "63 17 9 2 10",
"code": "ky",
"lang": "Kyrgyz",
"roman": "mürdö",
"sense": "excavation for burial",
"word": "мүрдө"
},
{
"_dis1": "63 17 9 2 10",
"code": "lad",
"lang": "Ladino",
"sense": "excavation for burial",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "arón"
},
{
"_dis1": "63 17 9 2 10",
"code": "lad",
"lang": "Ladino",
"sense": "excavation for burial",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "ארון"
},
{
"_dis1": "63 17 9 2 10",
"code": "lo",
"lang": "Lao",
"roman": "sum phī",
"sense": "excavation for burial",
"word": "ຊຸມຜີ"
},
{
"_dis1": "63 17 9 2 10",
"code": "lo",
"lang": "Lao",
"roman": "khum fang sop",
"sense": "excavation for burial",
"word": "ຂຸມຝັງສົບ"
},
{
"_dis1": "63 17 9 2 10",
"code": "lo",
"lang": "Lao",
"roman": "khum hē wa",
"sense": "excavation for burial",
"word": "ຂຸມເຮ່ວ"
},
{
"_dis1": "63 17 9 2 10",
"code": "ltg",
"lang": "Latgalian",
"sense": "excavation for burial",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "kops"
},
{
"_dis1": "63 17 9 2 10",
"code": "la",
"lang": "Latin",
"sense": "excavation for burial",
"tags": [
"neuter"
],
"word": "sepulcrum"
},
{
"_dis1": "63 17 9 2 10",
"code": "lv",
"lang": "Latvian",
"sense": "excavation for burial",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "kaps"
},
{
"_dis1": "63 17 9 2 10",
"code": "lt",
"lang": "Lithuanian",
"sense": "excavation for burial",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "kapas"
},
{
"_dis1": "63 17 9 2 10",
"code": "lb",
"lang": "Luxembourgish",
"sense": "excavation for burial",
"tags": [
"neuter"
],
"word": "Graf"
},
{
"_dis1": "63 17 9 2 10",
"code": "mk",
"lang": "Macedonian",
"roman": "grob",
"sense": "excavation for burial",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "гроб"
},
{
"_dis1": "63 17 9 2 10",
"code": "ms",
"lang": "Malay",
"sense": "excavation for burial",
"word": "pusara"
},
{
"_dis1": "63 17 9 2 10",
"code": "ms",
"lang": "Malay",
"sense": "excavation for burial",
"word": "kubur"
},
{
"_dis1": "63 17 9 2 10",
"code": "mt",
"lang": "Maltese",
"sense": "excavation for burial",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "qabar"
},
{
"_dis1": "63 17 9 2 10",
"code": "gv",
"lang": "Manx",
"sense": "excavation for burial",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "oaie"
},
{
"_dis1": "63 17 9 2 10",
"code": "ruq",
"lang": "Megleno-Romanian",
"sense": "excavation for burial",
"word": "murmint"
},
{
"_dis1": "63 17 9 2 10",
"code": "mn",
"lang": "Mongolian",
"roman": "bulš",
"sense": "excavation for burial",
"tags": [
"Cyrillic"
],
"word": "булш"
},
{
"_dis1": "63 17 9 2 10",
"code": "mn",
"lang": "Mongolian",
"roman": "bulasi",
"sense": "excavation for burial",
"tags": [
"Mongolian"
],
"word": "ᠪᠤᠯᠠᠰᠢ"
},
{
"_dis1": "63 17 9 2 10",
"code": "nv",
"lang": "Navajo",
"sense": "excavation for burial",
"word": "jishchááʼ"
},
{
"_dis1": "63 17 9 2 10",
"code": "nrm",
"lang": "Norman",
"sense": "excavation for burial",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "tombe"
},
{
"_dis1": "63 17 9 2 10",
"code": "nrm",
"lang": "Norman",
"sense": "excavation for burial",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "fôsse"
},
{
"_dis1": "63 17 9 2 10",
"code": "se",
"lang": "Northern Sami",
"sense": "excavation for burial",
"word": "hávdi"
},
{
"_dis1": "63 17 9 2 10",
"code": "nb",
"lang": "Norwegian Bokmål",
"sense": "excavation for burial",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"masculine"
],
"word": "grav"
},
{
"_dis1": "63 17 9 2 10",
"code": "nn",
"lang": "Norwegian Nynorsk",
"sense": "excavation for burial",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "grav"
},
{
"_dis1": "63 17 9 2 10",
"code": "cu",
"lang": "Church Slavic",
"roman": "grobŭ",
"sense": "excavation for burial",
"tags": [
"Cyrillic",
"masculine"
],
"word": "гробъ"
},
{
"_dis1": "63 17 9 2 10",
"code": "cu",
"lang": "Church Slavic",
"roman": "mogyla",
"sense": "excavation for burial",
"tags": [
"Cyrillic",
"feminine"
],
"word": "могꙑла"
},
{
"_dis1": "63 17 9 2 10",
"code": "orv",
"lang": "Old East Slavic",
"roman": "grobŭ",
"sense": "excavation for burial",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "гробъ"
},
{
"_dis1": "63 17 9 2 10",
"code": "ang",
"lang": "Old English",
"sense": "excavation for burial",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "byrġen"
},
{
"_dis1": "63 17 9 2 10",
"code": "ang",
"lang": "Old English",
"sense": "excavation for burial",
"tags": [
"neuter"
],
"word": "græf"
},
{
"_dis1": "63 17 9 2 10",
"code": "om",
"lang": "Oromo",
"sense": "excavation for burial",
"word": "awaala"
},
{
"_dis1": "63 17 9 2 10",
"code": "os",
"lang": "Ossetian",
"roman": "ingæn",
"sense": "excavation for burial",
"word": "ингӕн"
},
{
"_dis1": "63 17 9 2 10",
"code": "os",
"lang": "Ossetian",
"roman": "cirt",
"sense": "excavation for burial",
"word": "цирт"
},
{
"_dis1": "63 17 9 2 10",
"code": "ota",
"lang": "Ottoman Turkish",
"roman": "kabr, kabir",
"sense": "excavation for burial",
"word": "قبر"
},
{
"_dis1": "63 17 9 2 10",
"code": "rsk",
"lang": "Pannonian Rusyn",
"roman": "hrob",
"sense": "excavation for burial",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "гроб"
},
{
"_dis1": "63 17 9 2 10",
"code": "ps",
"lang": "Pashto",
"roman": "qabər",
"sense": "excavation for burial",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "قبر"
},
{
"_dis1": "63 17 9 2 10",
"code": "fa",
"lang": "Dari",
"roman": "gōr",
"sense": "excavation for burial",
"word": "گور"
},
{
"_dis1": "63 17 9 2 10",
"code": "fa",
"lang": "Dari",
"roman": "qabr",
"sense": "excavation for burial",
"word": "قَبْر"
},
{
"_dis1": "63 17 9 2 10",
"code": "fa",
"lang": "Iranian Persian",
"roman": "gur",
"sense": "excavation for burial",
"word": "گور"
},
{
"_dis1": "63 17 9 2 10",
"code": "fa",
"lang": "Iranian Persian",
"roman": "ğabr",
"sense": "excavation for burial",
"word": "قَبْر"
},
{
"_dis1": "63 17 9 2 10",
"code": "pdt",
"lang": "Plautdietsch",
"sense": "excavation for burial",
"tags": [
"neuter"
],
"word": "Grauf"
},
{
"_dis1": "63 17 9 2 10",
"code": "pl",
"lang": "Polish",
"sense": "excavation for burial",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "grób"
},
{
"_dis1": "63 17 9 2 10",
"code": "pl",
"lang": "Polish",
"sense": "excavation for burial",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "mogiła"
},
{
"_dis1": "63 17 9 2 10",
"code": "pt",
"lang": "Portuguese",
"sense": "excavation for burial",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "sepultura"
},
{
"_dis1": "63 17 9 2 10",
"code": "pt",
"lang": "Portuguese",
"sense": "excavation for burial",
"word": "cova"
},
{
"_dis1": "63 17 9 2 10",
"code": "pt",
"lang": "Portuguese",
"sense": "excavation for burial",
"word": "túmulo"
},
{
"_dis1": "63 17 9 2 10",
"code": "gmq-pro",
"lang": "Proto-Norse",
"roman": "hlaiwa",
"sense": "excavation for burial",
"tags": [
"neuter"
],
"word": "ᚺᛚᚨᛁᚹᚨ"
},
{
"_dis1": "63 17 9 2 10",
"code": "rhg",
"lang": "Rohingya",
"sense": "excavation for burial",
"word": "hobor"
},
{
"_dis1": "63 17 9 2 10",
"code": "rhg",
"lang": "Rohingya",
"sense": "excavation for burial",
"word": "kobor"
},
{
"_dis1": "63 17 9 2 10",
"code": "ro",
"lang": "Romanian",
"sense": "excavation for burial",
"tags": [
"neuter"
],
"word": "mormânt"
},
{
"_dis1": "63 17 9 2 10",
"code": "rm",
"lang": "Romansch",
"sense": "excavation for burial",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "fossa"
},
{
"_dis1": "63 17 9 2 10",
"code": "ru",
"lang": "Russian",
"roman": "mogíla",
"sense": "excavation for burial",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "моги́ла"
},
{
"_dis1": "63 17 9 2 10",
"code": "ru",
"lang": "Russian",
"note": "гроб m (grob) (poetic, now means \"coffin\")",
"sense": "excavation for burial"
},
{
"_dis1": "63 17 9 2 10",
"code": "gd",
"lang": "Scottish Gaelic",
"sense": "excavation for burial",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "uaigh"
},
{
"_dis1": "63 17 9 2 10",
"code": "sh",
"lang": "Serbo-Croatian",
"sense": "excavation for burial",
"tags": [
"Cyrillic",
"masculine"
],
"word": "гро̏б"
},
{
"_dis1": "63 17 9 2 10",
"code": "sh",
"lang": "Serbo-Croatian",
"sense": "excavation for burial",
"tags": [
"Roman",
"masculine"
],
"word": "grȍb"
},
{
"_dis1": "63 17 9 2 10",
"code": "sid",
"lang": "Sidamo",
"sense": "excavation for burial",
"word": "moogo"
},
{
"_dis1": "63 17 9 2 10",
"code": "sk",
"lang": "Slovak",
"sense": "excavation for burial",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "hrob"
},
{
"_dis1": "63 17 9 2 10",
"code": "sl",
"lang": "Slovene",
"sense": "excavation for burial",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "gròb"
},
{
"_dis1": "63 17 9 2 10",
"code": "zlw-slv",
"lang": "Slovincian",
"sense": "excavation for burial",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "grób"
},
{
"_dis1": "63 17 9 2 10",
"code": "so",
"lang": "Somali",
"sense": "excavation for burial",
"word": "qabri"
},
{
"_dis1": "63 17 9 2 10",
"code": "so",
"lang": "Somali",
"sense": "excavation for burial",
"word": "xabaal"
},
{
"_dis1": "63 17 9 2 10",
"code": "dsb",
"lang": "Lower Sorbian",
"sense": "excavation for burial",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "row"
},
{
"_dis1": "63 17 9 2 10",
"code": "es",
"lang": "Spanish",
"sense": "excavation for burial",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "tumba"
},
{
"_dis1": "63 17 9 2 10",
"code": "es",
"lang": "Spanish",
"sense": "excavation for burial",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "sepultura"
},
{
"_dis1": "63 17 9 2 10",
"code": "srn",
"lang": "Sranan Tongo",
"sense": "excavation for burial",
"word": "grebi"
},
{
"_dis1": "63 17 9 2 10",
"code": "sw",
"lang": "Swahili",
"sense": "excavation for burial",
"word": "kaburi"
},
{
"_dis1": "63 17 9 2 10",
"code": "sv",
"lang": "Swedish",
"sense": "excavation for burial",
"tags": [
"common-gender"
],
"word": "grav"
},
{
"_dis1": "63 17 9 2 10",
"code": "sv",
"lang": "Swedish",
"sense": "excavation for burial",
"tags": [
"archaic",
"common-gender",
"poetic"
],
"word": "grift"
},
{
"_dis1": "63 17 9 2 10",
"code": "tg",
"lang": "Tajik",
"roman": "gür",
"sense": "excavation for burial",
"word": "гӯр"
},
{
"_dis1": "63 17 9 2 10",
"code": "tg",
"lang": "Tajik",
"roman": "qabr",
"sense": "excavation for burial",
"word": "қабр"
},
{
"_dis1": "63 17 9 2 10",
"code": "rif",
"lang": "Tarifit",
"sense": "excavation for burial",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "anḍer"
},
{
"_dis1": "63 17 9 2 10",
"code": "tt",
"lang": "Tatar",
"roman": "qaber",
"sense": "excavation for burial",
"word": "кабер"
},
{
"_dis1": "63 17 9 2 10",
"code": "tt",
"lang": "Tatar",
"roman": "gür",
"sense": "excavation for burial",
"word": "гүр"
},
{
"_dis1": "63 17 9 2 10",
"code": "th",
"lang": "Thai",
"roman": "lǔm-fǎng-sòp",
"sense": "excavation for burial",
"word": "หลุมฝังศพ"
},
{
"_dis1": "63 17 9 2 10",
"code": "th",
"lang": "Thai",
"roman": "lǔm-sòp",
"sense": "excavation for burial",
"word": "หลุมศพ"
},
{
"_dis1": "63 17 9 2 10",
"code": "ti",
"lang": "Tigrinya",
"roman": "mäx̣abr",
"sense": "excavation for burial",
"word": "መቓብር"
},
{
"_dis1": "63 17 9 2 10",
"code": "tr",
"lang": "Turkish",
"sense": "excavation for burial",
"word": "mezar"
},
{
"_dis1": "63 17 9 2 10",
"code": "tr",
"lang": "Turkish",
"sense": "excavation for burial",
"word": "gömüt"
},
{
"_dis1": "63 17 9 2 10",
"code": "tr",
"lang": "Turkish",
"sense": "excavation for burial",
"word": "sin"
},
{
"_dis1": "63 17 9 2 10",
"code": "tr",
"lang": "Turkish",
"sense": "excavation for burial",
"word": "kabir"
},
{
"_dis1": "63 17 9 2 10",
"code": "tr",
"lang": "Turkish",
"sense": "excavation for burial",
"word": "makber"
},
{
"_dis1": "63 17 9 2 10",
"code": "tr",
"lang": "Turkish",
"sense": "excavation for burial",
"word": "metfen"
},
{
"_dis1": "63 17 9 2 10",
"code": "tk",
"lang": "Turkmen",
"sense": "excavation for burial",
"word": "gör"
},
{
"_dis1": "63 17 9 2 10",
"code": "tk",
"lang": "Turkmen",
"sense": "excavation for burial",
"word": "mazar"
},
{
"_dis1": "63 17 9 2 10",
"code": "udi",
"lang": "Udi",
"roman": "gʲärämzä",
"sense": "excavation for burial",
"word": "ҝаьраьмзаь"
},
{
"_dis1": "63 17 9 2 10",
"code": "udm",
"lang": "Udmurt",
"roman": "šajgu",
"sense": "excavation for burial",
"word": "шайгу"
},
{
"_dis1": "63 17 9 2 10",
"code": "uga",
"lang": "Ugaritic",
"roman": "qbr",
"sense": "excavation for burial",
"word": "𐎖𐎁𐎗"
},
{
"_dis1": "63 17 9 2 10",
"code": "uk",
"lang": "Ukrainian",
"roman": "mohýla",
"sense": "excavation for burial",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "моги́ла"
},
{
"_dis1": "63 17 9 2 10",
"code": "uk",
"lang": "Ukrainian",
"roman": "hrib",
"sense": "excavation for burial",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "гріб"
},
{
"_dis1": "63 17 9 2 10",
"code": "ur",
"lang": "Urdu",
"roman": "qabr",
"sense": "excavation for burial",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "قَبْر"
},
{
"_dis1": "63 17 9 2 10",
"code": "ur",
"lang": "Urdu",
"roman": "gor",
"sense": "excavation for burial",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "گور"
},
{
"_dis1": "63 17 9 2 10",
"code": "ug",
"lang": "Uyghur",
"roman": "qebre",
"sense": "excavation for burial",
"word": "قەبرە"
},
{
"_dis1": "63 17 9 2 10",
"code": "uz",
"lang": "Uzbek",
"sense": "excavation for burial",
"word": "qabr"
},
{
"_dis1": "63 17 9 2 10",
"code": "uz",
"lang": "Uzbek",
"sense": "excavation for burial",
"word": "goʻr"
},
{
"_dis1": "63 17 9 2 10",
"code": "uz",
"lang": "Uzbek",
"sense": "excavation for burial",
"word": "qubur"
},
{
"_dis1": "63 17 9 2 10",
"code": "vi",
"lang": "Vietnamese",
"sense": "excavation for burial",
"word": "mộ"
},
{
"_dis1": "63 17 9 2 10",
"code": "vi",
"lang": "Vietnamese",
"sense": "excavation for burial",
"word": "mồ"
},
{
"_dis1": "63 17 9 2 10",
"code": "vi",
"lang": "Vietnamese",
"sense": "excavation for burial",
"word": "mả"
},
{
"_dis1": "63 17 9 2 10",
"code": "vi",
"lang": "Vietnamese",
"sense": "excavation for burial",
"word": "phần mộ"
},
{
"_dis1": "63 17 9 2 10",
"code": "wym",
"lang": "Vilamovian",
"sense": "excavation for burial",
"tags": [
"neuter"
],
"word": "graob"
},
{
"_dis1": "63 17 9 2 10",
"code": "wym",
"lang": "Vilamovian",
"sense": "excavation for burial",
"tags": [
"neuter"
],
"word": "grob"
},
{
"_dis1": "63 17 9 2 10",
"code": "cy",
"lang": "Welsh",
"sense": "excavation for burial",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "bedd"
},
{
"_dis1": "63 17 9 2 10",
"code": "fy",
"lang": "West Frisian",
"sense": "excavation for burial",
"tags": [
"neuter"
],
"word": "grêf"
},
{
"_dis1": "63 17 9 2 10",
"code": "yi",
"lang": "Yiddish",
"roman": "grub",
"sense": "excavation for burial",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"masculine"
],
"word": "גרוב"
},
{
"_dis1": "63 17 9 2 10",
"code": "yi",
"lang": "Yiddish",
"roman": "keyver",
"sense": "excavation for burial",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "קבֿר"
},
{
"_dis1": "63 17 9 2 10",
"code": "yi",
"lang": "Yiddish",
"roman": "keyverl",
"sense": "excavation for burial",
"tags": [
"neuter"
],
"word": "קבֿרל"
},
{
"_dis1": "63 17 9 2 10",
"code": "zza",
"lang": "Zazaki",
"sense": "excavation for burial",
"word": "mezel"
},
{
"_dis1": "63 17 9 2 10",
"code": "zza",
"lang": "Zazaki",
"sense": "excavation for burial",
"word": "qebır"
},
{
"_dis1": "63 17 9 2 10",
"code": "za",
"lang": "Zhuang",
"sense": "excavation for burial",
"word": "moh"
}
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "10 36 37 5 11",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Acehnese translations",
"parents": [],
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},
{
"_dis": "10 36 37 5 11",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Adyghe translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "3 12 11 2 16 3 8 9 13 8 13",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Afrikaans translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "3 12 11 2 16 3 8 9 13 8 13",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Albanian translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "10 36 37 5 11",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Amharic translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "20 30 22 7 21",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Ancient Greek translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "15 28 30 4 23",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Arabic translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "10 31 32 6 21",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Aromanian translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "11 33 35 6 15",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Asturian translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "11 34 36 7 12",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Aukan translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "8 28 26 4 34",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Bengali translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "7 31 24 4 33",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Burmese translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "11 33 35 6 15",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Cantonese translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "11 31 29 1 29",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Central Kurdish translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "15 36 25 4 20",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Coptic translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "8 27 26 5 33",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Cornish translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "11 35 35 6 13",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Dungan translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "10 35 37 6 11",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Dutch translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "16 31 29 1 23",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Eastern Min translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "10 36 38 4 11",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Elfdalian translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "10 36 38 5 11",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Esperanto translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "13 28 21 4 34",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Georgian translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "9 32 33 4 21",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Greenlandic translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "12 31 29 1 28",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Gulf Arabic translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "9 38 29 5 18",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Hebrew translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "12 34 25 1 29",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Hijazi Arabic translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "9 36 34 5 16",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Hindi translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "9 32 33 4 21",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Hokkien translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "8 29 25 4 34",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Hungarian translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "3 13 11 2 14 3 8 9 13 8 15",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Irish translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "11 33 35 6 15",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Kabardian translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "10 36 36 5 12",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Karachay-Balkar translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "10 35 36 5 14",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Khinalug translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "13 28 27 2 29",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Komi-Zyrian translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "10 39 31 6 14",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Ladino translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "6 34 33 3 24",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Lao translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "11 33 35 6 15",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Latgalian translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "11 34 36 5 14",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Lower Sorbian translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "10 35 36 5 14",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Luxembourgish translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "3 12 11 2 16 3 8 9 13 8 13",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Macedonian translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "9 27 28 5 31",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Megleno-Romanian translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "8 31 26 4 31",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Mongolian translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "11 31 32 2 24",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Moroccan Arabic translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "10 32 33 6 19",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Navajo translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "10 35 37 3 16",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Northern Kurdish translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "9 32 34 2 23",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Norwegian Nynorsk translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "9 33 35 5 18",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Old East Slavic translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "17 33 27 2 21",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Old English translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "9 26 28 5 32",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Oromo translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "11 33 35 6 15",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Pannonian Rusyn translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "10 36 37 5 11",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Pashto translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "7 32 24 4 33",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Persian translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "11 35 35 6 13",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Rohingya translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "10 36 38 5 11",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Romansch translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "10 36 38 4 11",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Sidamo translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "11 34 36 6 12",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Slovincian translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "10 36 37 5 11",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Tarifit translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "10 36 37 5 11",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Tigrinya translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "10 36 38 4 11",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Turoyo translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "8 39 39 4 11",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Udi translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "16 31 27 4 22",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Ugaritic translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "10 35 36 5 14",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Urdu translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "10 36 38 4 11",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Vilamovian translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "9 37 39 5 10",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Welsh translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "11 30 22 3 33",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with West Frisian translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "10 36 37 5 11",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Wu translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "9 42 32 4 13",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Yiddish translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "10 36 37 5 11",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Zazaki translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "9 26 28 5 32",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Zhuang translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"Any place of interment; a tomb; a sepulcher."
],
"id": "en-grave-en-noun-JAPQZ~f7",
"links": [
[
"place",
"place"
],
[
"interment",
"interment"
],
[
"tomb",
"tomb"
],
[
"sepulcher",
"sepulcher"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(loosely) Any place of interment; a tomb; a sepulcher."
],
"tags": [
"broadly",
"countable",
"uncountable"
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "10 36 37 5 11",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Acehnese translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "10 36 37 5 11",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Adyghe translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "3 12 11 2 16 3 8 9 13 8 13",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Afrikaans translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "3 12 11 2 16 3 8 9 13 8 13",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Albanian translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "10 36 37 5 11",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Amharic translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "15 28 30 4 23",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Arabic translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "10 31 32 6 21",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Aromanian translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "11 33 35 6 15",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Asturian translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "11 34 36 7 12",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Aukan translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "8 28 26 4 34",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Bengali translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "7 31 24 4 33",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Burmese translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "11 33 35 6 15",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Cantonese translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "11 31 29 1 29",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Central Kurdish translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "8 27 26 5 33",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Cornish translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "11 35 35 6 13",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Dungan translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "10 35 37 6 11",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Dutch translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "16 31 29 1 23",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Eastern Min translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "10 36 38 4 11",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Elfdalian translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "10 36 38 5 11",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Esperanto translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "13 28 21 4 34",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Georgian translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "9 32 33 4 21",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Greenlandic translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "12 31 29 1 28",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Gulf Arabic translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "12 34 25 1 29",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Hijazi Arabic translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "9 36 34 5 16",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Hindi translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "9 32 33 4 21",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Hokkien translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "8 29 25 4 34",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Hungarian translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "3 13 11 2 14 3 8 9 13 8 15",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Irish translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "11 33 35 6 15",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Kabardian translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "10 36 36 5 12",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Karachay-Balkar translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "10 35 36 5 14",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Khinalug translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "13 28 27 2 29",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Komi-Zyrian translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "6 34 33 3 24",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Lao translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "11 33 35 6 15",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Latgalian translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "11 34 36 5 14",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Lower Sorbian translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "10 35 36 5 14",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Luxembourgish translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "3 12 11 2 16 3 8 9 13 8 13",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Macedonian translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "9 27 28 5 31",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Megleno-Romanian translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "8 31 26 4 31",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Mongolian translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "11 31 32 2 24",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Moroccan Arabic translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "10 32 33 6 19",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Navajo translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "10 35 37 3 16",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Northern Kurdish translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "9 32 34 2 23",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Norwegian Nynorsk translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "9 33 35 5 18",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Old East Slavic translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "17 33 27 2 21",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Old English translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "9 26 28 5 32",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Oromo translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "11 33 35 6 15",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Pannonian Rusyn translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "10 36 37 5 11",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Pashto translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "7 32 24 4 33",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Persian translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "11 35 35 6 13",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Rohingya translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "10 36 38 5 11",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Romansch translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "10 36 38 4 11",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Sidamo translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "11 34 36 6 12",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Slovincian translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "10 36 37 5 11",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Tarifit translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "10 36 37 5 11",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Tigrinya translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "10 36 38 4 11",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Turoyo translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "8 39 39 4 11",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Udi translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "16 31 27 4 22",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Ugaritic translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "10 35 36 5 14",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Urdu translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "10 36 38 4 11",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Vilamovian translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "9 37 39 5 10",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Welsh translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "11 30 22 3 33",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with West Frisian translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "10 36 37 5 11",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Wu translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "10 36 37 5 11",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Zazaki translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "9 26 28 5 32",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Zhuang translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"Any place containing one or more corpses."
],
"id": "en-grave-en-noun-YGCgmTgW",
"links": [
[
"place",
"place"
],
[
"contain",
"contain"
],
[
"corpse",
"corpse"
]
],
"qualifier": "very loosely",
"raw_glosses": [
"(very loosely) Any place containing one or more corpses."
],
"tags": [
"countable",
"uncountable"
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "0 1 2 3 0 8 16 0 33 12 0 0 0 3 1 0 19 0 0",
"kind": "topical",
"langcode": "en",
"name": "Burial",
"orig": "en:Burial",
"parents": [
"Death",
"Society",
"Body",
"Life",
"All topics",
"Nature",
"Fundamental"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"examples": [
{
"ref": "a. 1769, unknown, The Cuckoo, archived from the original on 2019-09-26, lines 9–12:",
"text": "[…]Meeting is pleasure, parting is a grief; / An inconstant lover is worse than a thief; / A thief can but rob you, and take all you have, / An inconstant lover will bring you to the grave![…]",
"type": "quote"
},
{
"ref": "1973, “Breathe”, in Roger Waters (lyrics), David Gilmour and Richard Wright (music), The Dark Side of the Moon, performed by Pink Floyd:",
"text": "[…]balanced on the biggest wave you race towards an early grave.",
"type": "quote"
}
],
"glosses": [
"Death, destruction."
],
"id": "en-grave-en-noun-SCB4vVQp",
"links": [
[
"Death",
"death#English"
],
[
"destruction",
"destruction"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(uncountable, by extension) Death, destruction."
],
"tags": [
"broadly",
"uncountable"
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "8 26 27 5 34",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Abkhaz translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "10 36 37 5 11",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Acehnese translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "10 36 37 5 11",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Adyghe translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "3 12 11 2 16 3 8 9 13 8 13",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Afrikaans translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "3 12 11 2 16 3 8 9 13 8 13",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Albanian translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "10 36 37 5 11",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Amharic translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "15 28 30 4 23",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Arabic translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "8 27 25 5 35",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Armenian translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "10 31 32 6 21",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Aromanian translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "8 26 27 5 34",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Assamese translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "11 33 35 6 15",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Asturian translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "11 34 36 7 12",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Aukan translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "8 27 25 5 35",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Azerbaijani translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "8 26 27 5 34",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Bashkir translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "8 25 27 5 35",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Belarusian translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "8 28 26 4 34",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Bengali translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "8 26 27 5 34",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Breton translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "7 31 24 4 33",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Burmese translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "8 26 27 5 34",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Buryat translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "11 33 35 6 15",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Cantonese translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "11 31 29 1 29",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Central Kurdish translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "13 26 25 1 34",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Classical Syriac translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "8 27 26 5 33",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Cornish translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "11 35 35 6 13",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Dungan translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "10 35 37 6 11",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Dutch translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "16 31 29 1 23",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Eastern Min translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "10 36 38 4 11",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Elfdalian translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "10 36 38 5 11",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Esperanto translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "8 27 25 5 35",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Estonian translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "8 27 25 5 35",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Faroese translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "8 26 27 5 34",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Galician translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "13 28 21 4 34",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Georgian translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "9 32 33 4 21",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Greenlandic translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "12 31 29 1 28",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Gulf Arabic translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "8 27 25 5 35",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Hakka translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "12 34 25 1 29",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Hijazi Arabic translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "9 36 34 5 16",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Hindi translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "9 32 33 4 21",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Hokkien translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "8 29 25 4 34",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Hungarian translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "8 26 27 5 34",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Icelandic translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "8 27 25 5 35",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Indonesian translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "3 13 11 2 14 3 8 9 13 8 15",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Irish translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "11 33 35 6 15",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Kabardian translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "10 36 36 5 12",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Karachay-Balkar translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "8 27 25 5 35",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Kazakh translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "10 35 36 5 14",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Khinalug translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "8 26 27 5 34",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Khmer translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "8 27 25 2 38",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Komi-Permyak translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "13 28 27 2 29",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Komi-Zyrian translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "8 26 27 5 34",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Korean translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "8 26 27 5 34",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Kyrgyz translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "6 34 33 3 24",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Lao translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "11 33 35 6 15",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Latgalian translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "8 27 25 5 35",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Latvian translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "8 27 25 5 35",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Lithuanian translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "11 34 36 5 14",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Lower Sorbian translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "10 35 36 5 14",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Luxembourgish translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "3 12 11 2 16 3 8 9 13 8 13",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Macedonian translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "8 27 25 5 35",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Malay translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "8 25 27 5 35",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Maltese translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "8 26 27 5 34",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Manx translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "9 27 28 5 31",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Megleno-Romanian translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "8 31 26 4 31",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Mongolian translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "11 31 32 2 24",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Moroccan Arabic translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "10 32 33 6 19",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Navajo translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "8 27 25 5 36",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Norman translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "10 35 37 3 16",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Northern Kurdish translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "9 26 27 5 34",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Northern Sami translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "8 25 26 5 35",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Norwegian Bokmål translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "9 32 34 2 23",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Norwegian Nynorsk translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "6 22 22 1 49",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Old Church Slavonic translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "9 33 35 5 18",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Old East Slavic translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "17 33 27 2 21",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Old English translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "9 26 28 5 32",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Oromo translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "8 26 27 5 34",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Ossetian translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "11 33 35 6 15",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Pannonian Rusyn translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "10 36 37 5 11",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Pashto translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "7 32 24 4 33",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Persian translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "9 27 25 4 35",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Portuguese translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "13 23 21 1 42",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Proto-Norse translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "11 35 35 6 13",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Rohingya translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "10 36 38 5 11",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Romansch translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "8 25 27 5 35",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Scottish Gaelic translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "10 36 38 4 11",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Sidamo translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "8 27 25 5 35",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Slovak translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "8 27 25 5 35",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Slovene translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "11 34 36 6 12",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Slovincian translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "8 27 25 5 35",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Somali translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "10 28 26 1 35",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Sranan Tongo translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "7 26 27 4 35",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Swedish translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "8 27 25 5 35",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Tajik translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "10 36 37 5 11",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Tarifit translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "8 27 25 4 35",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Tatar translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "8 27 25 5 35",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Thai translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "10 36 37 5 11",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Tigrinya translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "8 27 25 4 35",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Turkmen translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "10 36 38 4 11",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Turoyo translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "8 39 39 4 11",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Udi translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "8 26 27 5 34",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Udmurt translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "16 31 27 4 22",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Ugaritic translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "8 26 27 5 34",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Ukrainian translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "10 35 36 5 14",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Urdu translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "8 26 27 5 34",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Uyghur translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "8 27 25 5 35",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Uzbek translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "8 27 25 5 35",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Vietnamese translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "10 36 38 4 11",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Vilamovian translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "9 37 39 5 10",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Welsh translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "11 30 22 3 33",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with West Frisian translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "10 36 37 5 11",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Wu translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "10 36 37 5 11",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Zazaki translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "9 26 28 5 32",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Zhuang translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"examples": [
{
"ref": "1925 July – 1926 May, A[rthur] Conan Doyle, “(please specify the chapter number)”, in The Land of Mist (eBook no. 0601351h.html), Australia: Project Gutenberg Australia, published April 2019:",
"text": "\"Hold your jaw, woman! I've had enough to vex me to-day without you startin' your tantrums. You're jealous of the grave. That's wot's the matter with you.\" \"And her brats can insult me as they like - me that 'as cared for you these five years.\"",
"type": "quote"
}
],
"glosses": [
"Deceased people; the dead."
],
"id": "en-grave-en-noun-pjHYJRl5",
"links": [
[
"Deceased",
"deceased#English"
],
[
"people",
"people"
],
[
"dead",
"dead"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(by extension, uncountable) Deceased people; the dead."
],
"tags": [
"broadly",
"uncountable"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"enpr": "grāv"
},
{
"ipa": "/ɡɹeɪv/"
},
{
"audio": "en-us-grave.ogg",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/d/d2/En-us-grave.ogg/En-us-grave.ogg.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/d/d2/En-us-grave.ogg"
},
{
"rhymes": "-eɪv"
},
{
"ipa": "/ɡɹɑːv/"
},
{
"rhymes": "-ɑːv"
}
],
"wikipedia": [
"grave"
],
"word": "grave"
}
{
"etymology_number": 2,
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "enm",
"3": "graven"
},
"expansion": "Middle English graven",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "ang",
"3": "grafan",
"t": "to dig, dig up, grave, engrave, carve, chisel"
},
"expansion": "Old English grafan (“to dig, dig up, grave, engrave, carve, chisel”)",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "gem-pro",
"3": "*grabaną",
"t": "to dig"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Germanic *grabaną (“to dig”)",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "ine-pro",
"3": "*gʰrebʰ-",
"t": "to dig, scratch, scrape"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *gʰrebʰ- (“to dig, scratch, scrape”)",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "nl",
"2": "graven",
"t": "to dig"
},
"expansion": "Dutch graven (“to dig”)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "de",
"2": "graben",
"t": "to dig"
},
"expansion": "German graben (“to dig”)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "da",
"2": "grave",
"t": "to dig"
},
"expansion": "Danish grave (“to dig”)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "sv",
"2": "gräva",
"t": "to dig"
},
"expansion": "Swedish gräva (“to dig”)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "is",
"2": "grafa",
"t": "to dig"
},
"expansion": "Icelandic grafa (“to dig”)",
"name": "cog"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Middle English graven, from Old English grafan (“to dig, dig up, grave, engrave, carve, chisel”), from Proto-Germanic *grabaną (“to dig”), from Proto-Indo-European *gʰrebʰ- (“to dig, scratch, scrape”). Cognate with Dutch graven (“to dig”), German graben (“to dig”), Danish grave (“to dig”), Swedish gräva (“to dig”), Icelandic grafa (“to dig”).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "graves",
"tags": [
"present",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "graving",
"tags": [
"participle",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "graved",
"tags": [
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "graved",
"tags": [
"participle",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "graven",
"tags": [
"participle",
"past"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"past_ptc2": "graven"
},
"expansion": "grave (third-person singular simple present graves, present participle graving, simple past graved, past participle graved or graven)",
"name": "en-verb"
}
],
"lang": "English",
"lang_code": "en",
"pos": "verb",
"related": [
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "begrave"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "engrave"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "engraven"
}
],
"senses": [
{
"categories": [],
"examples": [
{
"ref": "1526, [William Tyndale, transl.], The Newe Testamẽt […] (Tyndale Bible), [Worms, Germany: Peter Schöffer], →OCLC, vij:[16]:",
"text": "He hath graven and digged up a pit.",
"type": "quote"
}
],
"glosses": [
"To dig."
],
"id": "en-grave-en-verb-3SaSr4e5",
"links": [
[
"dig",
"dig"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(transitive, obsolete) To dig."
],
"tags": [
"obsolete",
"transitive"
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "7 13 15 26 16 24",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Middle English translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"examples": [
{
"ref": "1611, The Holy Bible, […] (King James Version), London: […] Robert Barker, […], →OCLC, Exodus 28:9:",
"text": "Thou shalt take two onyx stones, and grave on them the names of the children of Israel.",
"type": "quote"
},
{
"ref": "1872, James De Mille, The Cryptogram, HTML edition, The Gutenberg Project, published 2009:",
"text": "Deep lines were graven on her pale forehead, and on her wan, thin cheeks.",
"type": "quote"
},
{
"text": "a. 1894, Robert Louis Stevenson, \"Requiem\"\nThis be the verse you grave for me / \"Here he lies where he longs to be\""
},
{
"ref": "1886 October – 1887 January, H[enry] Rider Haggard, She: A History of Adventure, London: Longmans, Green, and Co., published 1887, →OCLC:",
"text": "'It may be so,' I answered; 'but if the loved one prove a broken reed to pierce us, or if the love be loved in vain - what then? Shall a man grave his sorrows upon a stone when he hath but need to write them on the water?'",
"type": "quote"
}
],
"glosses": [
"To carve or cut, as letters or figures, on some hard substance; to engrave."
],
"id": "en-grave-en-verb-bk48YWa~",
"raw_glosses": [
"(intransitive, obsolete) To carve or cut, as letters or figures, on some hard substance; to engrave."
],
"tags": [
"intransitive",
"obsolete"
],
"translations": [
{
"_dis1": "0 49 35 4 6 6",
"code": "af",
"lang": "Afrikaans",
"sense": "to carve letters or similar",
"word": "graveer"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 49 35 4 6 6",
"code": "af",
"lang": "Afrikaans",
"sense": "to carve letters or similar",
"word": "ets"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 49 35 4 6 6",
"code": "sq",
"lang": "Albanian",
"sense": "to carve letters or similar",
"word": "kru"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 49 35 4 6 6",
"code": "sq",
"lang": "Albanian",
"sense": "to carve letters or similar",
"word": "gdhend"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 49 35 4 6 6",
"code": "bg",
"lang": "Bulgarian",
"roman": "graviram",
"sense": "to carve letters or similar",
"word": "гравирам"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 49 35 4 6 6",
"code": "da",
"lang": "Danish",
"sense": "to carve letters or similar",
"word": "gravere"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 49 35 4 6 6",
"code": "fi",
"lang": "Finnish",
"sense": "to carve letters or similar",
"word": "kaivertaa"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 49 35 4 6 6",
"code": "fr",
"lang": "French",
"sense": "to carve letters or similar",
"word": "graver"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 49 35 4 6 6",
"code": "ga",
"lang": "Irish",
"sense": "to carve letters or similar",
"word": "grábháil"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 49 35 4 6 6",
"code": "it",
"lang": "Italian",
"sense": "to carve letters or similar",
"word": "intagliare"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 49 35 4 6 6",
"code": "mk",
"lang": "Macedonian",
"roman": "vréže",
"sense": "to carve letters or similar",
"tags": [
"perfective"
],
"word": "вре́же"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 49 35 4 6 6",
"code": "mk",
"lang": "Macedonian",
"roman": "vréžuva",
"sense": "to carve letters or similar",
"tags": [
"imperfective"
],
"word": "вре́жува"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 49 35 4 6 6",
"code": "mk",
"lang": "Macedonian",
"roman": "gravíra",
"sense": "to carve letters or similar",
"tags": [
"imperfective"
],
"word": "грави́ра"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 49 35 4 6 6",
"code": "mk",
"lang": "Macedonian",
"roman": "izgravíra",
"sense": "to carve letters or similar",
"tags": [
"perfective"
],
"word": "изграви́ра"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 49 35 4 6 6",
"code": "enm",
"lang": "Middle English",
"sense": "to carve letters or similar",
"word": "graven"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 49 35 4 6 6",
"code": "ru",
"lang": "Russian",
"roman": "vyrezátʹ",
"sense": "to carve letters or similar",
"word": "выреза́ть"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 49 35 4 6 6",
"code": "ru",
"lang": "Russian",
"roman": "gravirovátʹ",
"sense": "to carve letters or similar",
"word": "гравирова́ть"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 49 35 4 6 6",
"code": "sh",
"lang": "Serbo-Croatian",
"sense": "to carve letters or similar",
"word": "urezati"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 49 35 4 6 6",
"code": "es",
"lang": "Spanish",
"sense": "to carve letters or similar",
"word": "grabar"
}
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "7 13 15 26 16 24",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Middle English translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"examples": [
{
"text": "to grave an image",
"type": "example"
}
],
"glosses": [
"To carve out or give shape to, by cutting with a chisel; to sculpture."
],
"id": "en-grave-en-verb-M-5YTRnO",
"raw_glosses": [
"(transitive, obsolete) To carve out or give shape to, by cutting with a chisel; to sculpture."
],
"tags": [
"obsolete",
"transitive"
],
"translations": [
{
"_dis1": "0 31 56 3 5 5",
"code": "sq",
"lang": "Albanian",
"sense": "to carve to give a shape",
"word": "gdhend"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 31 56 3 5 5",
"code": "bg",
"lang": "Bulgarian",
"roman": "izrjazvam",
"sense": "to carve to give a shape",
"word": "изрязвам"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 31 56 3 5 5",
"code": "da",
"lang": "Danish",
"sense": "to carve to give a shape",
"word": "skulptere"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 31 56 3 5 5",
"code": "fi",
"lang": "Finnish",
"sense": "to carve to give a shape",
"word": "kaivertaa"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 31 56 3 5 5",
"code": "fr",
"lang": "French",
"sense": "to carve to give a shape",
"word": "tailler"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 31 56 3 5 5",
"code": "fr",
"lang": "French",
"sense": "to carve to give a shape",
"word": "sculpter"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 31 56 3 5 5",
"code": "ga",
"lang": "Irish",
"sense": "to carve to give a shape",
"word": "grábháil"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 31 56 3 5 5",
"code": "it",
"lang": "Italian",
"sense": "to carve to give a shape",
"word": "scolpire"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 31 56 3 5 5",
"code": "mk",
"lang": "Macedonian",
"roman": "oblíkuva",
"sense": "to carve to give a shape",
"word": "обли́кува"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 31 56 3 5 5",
"code": "mk",
"lang": "Macedonian",
"roman": "dlábi",
"sense": "to carve to give a shape",
"word": "дла́би"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 31 56 3 5 5",
"code": "mk",
"lang": "Macedonian",
"roman": "rézba",
"sense": "to carve to give a shape",
"word": "ре́зба"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 31 56 3 5 5",
"code": "enm",
"lang": "Middle English",
"sense": "to carve to give a shape",
"word": "graven"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 31 56 3 5 5",
"code": "sh",
"lang": "Serbo-Croatian",
"sense": "to carve to give a shape",
"word": "oblikovati"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 31 56 3 5 5",
"code": "es",
"lang": "Spanish",
"sense": "to carve to give a shape",
"word": "esculpir"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 31 56 3 5 5",
"code": "es",
"lang": "Spanish",
"sense": "to carve to give a shape",
"word": "tallar"
}
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "3 12 11 2 16 3 8 9 13 8 13",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Afrikaans translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "3 12 11 2 16 3 8 9 13 8 13",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Albanian translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "3 13 11 2 14 3 8 9 13 8 15",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Irish translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "3 12 11 2 16 3 8 9 13 8 13",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Macedonian translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "7 13 15 26 16 24",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Middle English translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"examples": [
{
"ref": "1718, Mat[thew] Prior, “Solomon on the Vanity of the World. A Poem in Three Books.”, in Poems on Several Occasions, London: […] Jacob Tonson […], and John Barber […], →OCLC, (please specify the page):",
"text": "O! may they graven in thy heart remain.",
"type": "quote"
}
],
"glosses": [
"To impress deeply (on the mind); to fix indelibly."
],
"id": "en-grave-en-verb-FxeIbaPZ",
"raw_glosses": [
"(intransitive, obsolete) To impress deeply (on the mind); to fix indelibly."
],
"tags": [
"intransitive",
"obsolete"
],
"translations": [
{
"_dis1": "0 4 3 86 2 5",
"code": "af",
"lang": "Afrikaans",
"sense": "to impress on the mind",
"word": "ets"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 4 3 86 2 5",
"code": "bg",
"lang": "Bulgarian",
"roman": "zapečatvam",
"sense": "to impress on the mind",
"word": "запечатвам"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 4 3 86 2 5",
"code": "da",
"lang": "Danish",
"sense": "to impress on the mind",
"word": "etse"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 4 3 86 2 5",
"code": "fr",
"lang": "French",
"sense": "to impress on the mind",
"word": "graver"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 4 3 86 2 5",
"code": "it",
"lang": "Italian",
"sense": "to impress on the mind",
"word": "imprimere"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 4 3 86 2 5",
"code": "enm",
"lang": "Middle English",
"sense": "to impress on the mind",
"word": "graven"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 4 3 86 2 5",
"code": "ru",
"lang": "Russian",
"roman": "proizvodítʹ vpečatlénije",
"sense": "to impress on the mind",
"tags": [
"imperfective"
],
"word": "производи́ть впечатле́ние"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 4 3 86 2 5",
"code": "ru",
"lang": "Russian",
"roman": "proizvestí vpečatlénije",
"sense": "to impress on the mind",
"tags": [
"perfective"
],
"word": "произвести́ впечатле́ние"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 4 3 86 2 5",
"code": "es",
"lang": "Spanish",
"sense": "to impress on the mind",
"word": "grabar"
}
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "7 13 15 26 16 24",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Middle English translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"examples": [
{
"ref": "1595 December 9 (first known performance), William Shakespeare, “The life and death of King Richard the Second”, in Mr. William Shakespeares Comedies, Histories, & Tragedies: Published According to the True Originall Copies (First Folio), London: […] Isaac Iaggard, and Ed[ward] Blount, published 1623, →OCLC, [Act III, scene ii]:",
"text": "[…]And lie full low, graved in the hollow ground.",
"type": "quote"
}
],
"glosses": [
"To entomb; to bury."
],
"id": "en-grave-en-verb-TQS-ClZa",
"raw_glosses": [
"(transitive, obsolete) To entomb; to bury."
],
"tags": [
"obsolete",
"transitive"
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "3 12 11 2 16 3 8 9 13 8 13",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Afrikaans translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "3 12 11 2 16 3 8 9 13 8 13",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Albanian translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "3 13 11 2 14 3 8 9 13 8 15",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Irish translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "3 12 11 2 16 3 8 9 13 8 13",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Macedonian translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "7 13 15 26 16 24",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Middle English translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"To write or delineate on hard substances, by means of incised lines; to practice engraving."
],
"id": "en-grave-en-verb-Jv8jhECC",
"raw_glosses": [
"(intransitive, obsolete) To write or delineate on hard substances, by means of incised lines; to practice engraving."
],
"tags": [
"intransitive",
"obsolete"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"enpr": "grāv"
},
{
"ipa": "/ɡɹeɪv/"
},
{
"audio": "en-us-grave.ogg",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/d/d2/En-us-grave.ogg/En-us-grave.ogg.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/d/d2/En-us-grave.ogg"
},
{
"rhymes": "-eɪv"
},
{
"ipa": "/ɡɹɑːv/"
},
{
"rhymes": "-ɑːv"
}
],
"wikipedia": [
"grave"
],
"word": "grave"
}
{
"derived": [
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "grave as a judge"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "graveness"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "ungravely"
}
],
"etymology_number": 3,
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "ine-pro",
"3": "*gʷreh₂-"
},
"expansion": "",
"name": "root"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "frm",
"3": "grave"
},
"expansion": "Middle French grave",
"name": "bor"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "la",
"3": "gravis",
"t": "heavy, important"
},
"expansion": "Latin gravis (“heavy, important”)",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "fro",
"2": "greve",
"t": "terrible, dreadful"
},
"expansion": "Old French greve (“terrible, dreadful”)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "grief"
},
"expansion": "Doublet of grief",
"name": "doublet"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Middle French grave, a learned borrowing from Latin gravis (“heavy, important”). Compare Old French greve (“terrible, dreadful”). Doublet of grief.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "graver",
"tags": [
"comparative"
]
},
{
"form": "gravest",
"tags": [
"superlative"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "er"
},
"expansion": "grave (comparative graver, superlative gravest)",
"name": "en-adj"
}
],
"lang": "English",
"lang_code": "en",
"pos": "adj",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [],
"examples": [
{
"ref": "c. 1591–1595 (date written), William Shakespeare, “The Tragedie of Romeo and Ivliet”, in Mr. William Shakespeares Comedies, Histories, & Tragedies […] (First Folio), London: […] Isaac Iaggard, and Ed[ward] Blount, published 1623, →OCLC, [Act III, scene i]:",
"text": "[Mercuti] Ask for me tomorrow, and you shall find me a grave man.",
"type": "quote"
}
],
"glosses": [
"Characterised by a dignified sense of seriousness; not cheerful."
],
"id": "en-grave-en-adj-CDTqDeVP",
"links": [
[
"dignified",
"dignified"
],
[
"seriousness",
"seriousness"
]
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "austere"
},
{
"word": "solemn"
},
{
"word": "sombre"
},
{
"word": "serious"
}
],
"translations": [
{
"_dis1": "73 0 20 4 3",
"code": "bg",
"lang": "Bulgarian",
"roman": "seriozen",
"sense": "having a sense of seriousness",
"word": "сериозен"
},
{
"_dis1": "73 0 20 4 3",
"code": "ca",
"lang": "Catalan",
"sense": "having a sense of seriousness",
"word": "seriós"
},
{
"_dis1": "73 0 20 4 3",
"code": "zh",
"lang": "Chinese Mandarin",
"roman": "yánzhòng",
"sense": "having a sense of seriousness",
"word": "嚴重 /严重"
},
{
"_dis1": "73 0 20 4 3",
"code": "zh",
"lang": "Chinese Mandarin",
"roman": "yánsù",
"sense": "having a sense of seriousness",
"word": "嚴肅 /严肃"
},
{
"_dis1": "73 0 20 4 3",
"code": "zh",
"lang": "Chinese Mandarin",
"roman": "chénzhòng",
"sense": "having a sense of seriousness",
"word": "沉重"
},
{
"_dis1": "73 0 20 4 3",
"code": "cs",
"lang": "Czech",
"sense": "having a sense of seriousness",
"word": "vážný"
},
{
"_dis1": "73 0 20 4 3",
"code": "da",
"lang": "Danish",
"sense": "having a sense of seriousness",
"word": "alvorlig"
},
{
"_dis1": "73 0 20 4 3",
"code": "fi",
"lang": "Finnish",
"sense": "having a sense of seriousness",
"word": "vakava"
},
{
"_dis1": "73 0 20 4 3",
"code": "fr",
"lang": "French",
"sense": "having a sense of seriousness",
"word": "grave"
},
{
"_dis1": "73 0 20 4 3",
"code": "de",
"lang": "German",
"sense": "having a sense of seriousness",
"word": "gewichtig"
},
{
"_dis1": "73 0 20 4 3",
"code": "de",
"lang": "German",
"sense": "having a sense of seriousness",
"word": "gemessen"
},
{
"_dis1": "73 0 20 4 3",
"code": "de",
"lang": "German",
"sense": "having a sense of seriousness",
"word": "gravitätisch"
},
{
"_dis1": "73 0 20 4 3",
"code": "el",
"lang": "Greek",
"roman": "varýs",
"sense": "having a sense of seriousness",
"word": "βαρύς"
},
{
"_dis1": "73 0 20 4 3",
"code": "it",
"lang": "Italian",
"sense": "having a sense of seriousness",
"word": "solenne"
},
{
"_dis1": "73 0 20 4 3",
"code": "it",
"lang": "Italian",
"sense": "having a sense of seriousness",
"word": "grave"
},
{
"_dis1": "73 0 20 4 3",
"code": "ja",
"lang": "Japanese",
"roman": "genshuku",
"sense": "having a sense of seriousness",
"word": "厳粛"
},
{
"_dis1": "73 0 20 4 3",
"code": "la",
"lang": "Latin",
"sense": "having a sense of seriousness",
"word": "sērius"
},
{
"_dis1": "73 0 20 4 3",
"code": "ota",
"lang": "Ottoman Turkish",
"roman": "dölek",
"sense": "having a sense of seriousness",
"word": "دولك"
},
{
"_dis1": "73 0 20 4 3",
"code": "ota",
"lang": "Ottoman Turkish",
"roman": "ağır",
"sense": "having a sense of seriousness",
"word": "آغر"
},
{
"_dis1": "73 0 20 4 3",
"code": "pdt",
"lang": "Plautdietsch",
"sense": "having a sense of seriousness",
"word": "schlemm"
},
{
"_dis1": "73 0 20 4 3",
"code": "pl",
"lang": "Polish",
"sense": "having a sense of seriousness",
"word": "poważny"
},
{
"_dis1": "73 0 20 4 3",
"code": "ro",
"lang": "Romanian",
"sense": "having a sense of seriousness",
"word": "grav"
},
{
"_dis1": "73 0 20 4 3",
"code": "ru",
"lang": "Russian",
"roman": "serʹjóznyj",
"sense": "having a sense of seriousness",
"word": "серьёзный"
},
{
"_dis1": "73 0 20 4 3",
"code": "sh",
"lang": "Serbo-Croatian",
"sense": "having a sense of seriousness",
"word": "ozbiljan"
},
{
"_dis1": "73 0 20 4 3",
"code": "es",
"lang": "Spanish",
"sense": "having a sense of seriousness",
"word": "serio"
},
{
"_dis1": "73 0 20 4 3",
"code": "es",
"lang": "Spanish",
"sense": "having a sense of seriousness",
"word": "seco"
},
{
"_dis1": "73 0 20 4 3",
"code": "es",
"lang": "Spanish",
"sense": "having a sense of seriousness",
"word": "solemne"
},
{
"_dis1": "73 0 20 4 3",
"code": "es",
"lang": "Spanish",
"sense": "having a sense of seriousness",
"word": "reservado"
},
{
"_dis1": "73 0 20 4 3",
"code": "es",
"lang": "Spanish",
"sense": "having a sense of seriousness",
"word": "sombrío"
},
{
"_dis1": "73 0 20 4 3",
"code": "tl",
"lang": "Tagalog",
"sense": "having a sense of seriousness",
"word": "malma"
},
{
"_dis1": "73 0 20 4 3",
"code": "tr",
"lang": "Turkish",
"sense": "having a sense of seriousness",
"word": "ciddi"
},
{
"_dis1": "73 0 20 4 3",
"code": "tr",
"lang": "Turkish",
"sense": "having a sense of seriousness",
"word": "vahim"
}
]
},
{
"antonyms": [
{
"word": "acute"
},
{
"word": "deep"
},
{
"word": "flat"
},
{
"word": "low-pitched"
}
],
"categories": [],
"examples": [
{
"ref": "1854, John Weeks Moore, Encyclopedia of Music:",
"text": "The thicker the cord or string, the more grave is the note or tone.",
"type": "quote"
}
],
"glosses": [
"Low in pitch, tone etc."
],
"id": "en-grave-en-adj-sxlK~ePe",
"links": [
[
"Low",
"low"
],
[
"pitch",
"pitch"
],
[
"tone",
"tone"
]
],
"translations": [
{
"_dis1": "0 86 7 7 0",
"code": "ca",
"lang": "Catalan",
"sense": "low in pitch, tone",
"word": "greu"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 86 7 7 0",
"code": "zh",
"lang": "Chinese Mandarin",
"roman": "dīyīn",
"sense": "low in pitch, tone",
"word": "低音"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 86 7 7 0",
"code": "zh",
"lang": "Chinese Mandarin",
"sense": "low in pitch, tone",
"word": "低頻 /低频"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 86 7 7 0",
"code": "da",
"lang": "Danish",
"sense": "low in pitch, tone",
"word": "dunkel"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 86 7 7 0",
"code": "fi",
"lang": "Finnish",
"sense": "low in pitch, tone",
"word": "matala"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 86 7 7 0",
"code": "de",
"lang": "German",
"sense": "low in pitch, tone",
"word": "dumpf"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 86 7 7 0",
"code": "de",
"lang": "German",
"sense": "low in pitch, tone",
"word": "dunkel"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 86 7 7 0",
"code": "it",
"lang": "Italian",
"sense": "low in pitch, tone",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "grave"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 86 7 7 0",
"code": "mi",
"lang": "Maori",
"sense": "low in pitch, tone",
"word": "mārū"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 86 7 7 0",
"code": "ro",
"lang": "Romanian",
"sense": "low in pitch, tone",
"word": "grav"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 86 7 7 0",
"code": "ru",
"lang": "Russian",
"roman": "nízkij",
"sense": "low in pitch, tone",
"word": "ни́зкий"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 86 7 7 0",
"code": "sh",
"lang": "Serbo-Croatian",
"sense": "low in pitch, tone",
"word": "dubokoglasni"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 86 7 7 0",
"code": "es",
"lang": "Spanish",
"sense": "low in pitch, tone",
"word": "grave"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 86 7 7 0",
"code": "es",
"lang": "Spanish",
"sense": "low in pitch, tone",
"word": "bajo"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 86 7 7 0",
"code": "tr",
"lang": "Turkish",
"sense": "low in pitch, tone",
"word": "vakarlı"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 86 7 7 0",
"code": "tr",
"lang": "Turkish",
"sense": "low in pitch, tone",
"word": "ağırbaşlı"
}
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "6 6 21 8 2 2 6 5 1 3 1 6 0 2 4 6 3 7 11",
"kind": "other",
"name": "English entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "8 6 22 9 1 4 7 7 4 4 3 0 3 5 7 4 7",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Entries with translation boxes",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "0 5 0 3 2 2 6 3 1 1 2 1 0 0 0 2 0 1 1 2 1 2 3 0 0 4 1 0 4 1 0 0 0 3 0 1 0 0 0 1 5 0 1 3 1 7 2 7 6 1 0 0 0 0 0 0 2 6 1",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with 18 entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "0 6 0 3 2 2 7 3 0 0 2 2 0 0 0 2 0 0 1 2 0 2 3 0 0 4 0 0 4 1 0 0 0 4 0 0 0 0 0 0 6 0 0 3 1 8 2 8 7 1 0 0 0 0 0 0 2 7 1",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "7 5 20 8 6 3 5 5 2 7 1 1 5 6 6 6 6",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Bulgarian translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "9 9 29 14 9 3 7 8 2 9 1",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Catalan translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "7 6 25 15 18 2 10 6 2 8 1",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Czech translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "7 5 27 9 5 2 6 6 2 6 1 1 3 4 6 4 6",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Danish translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "7 5 22 9 7 3 5 5 2 8 2 1 4 5 6 4 6",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Finnish translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "7 5 20 8 1 4 7 7 4 5 3 0 4 6 6 6 7",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with French translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "11 8 35 11 4 4 10 10 3 4 2",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with German translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "10 7 37 17 4 2 9 9 1 2 2",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Greek translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "7 6 24 8 1 4 7 7 3 4 2 0 3 5 7 5 7",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Italian translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "11 9 38 13 2 2 9 10 1 3 1",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Japanese translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "11 9 38 13 2 2 9 10 1 3 1",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Latin translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "8 7 34 14 7 3 11 8 2 6 1",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Mandarin translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "8 8 22 16 13 5 9 7 3 9 1",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Ottoman Turkish translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "6 7 47 10 1 4 9 9 1 6 1",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Plautdietsch translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "10 7 28 13 9 3 9 8 2 10 1",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Polish translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "9 6 27 11 9 3 10 10 2 12 1",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Romanian translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "7 6 24 8 1 4 7 7 3 4 2 0 3 5 7 5 7",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Russian translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "6 6 20 9 10 3 6 5 2 7 1 1 4 5 6 4 5",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Serbo-Croatian translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "7 5 25 8 1 4 7 7 3 4 3 0 3 5 7 4 8",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Spanish translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "10 11 34 17 2 2 8 9 1 2 2",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Swahili translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "9 8 30 13 9 3 7 8 2 9 1",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Turkish translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "13 12 40 20 13 2",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Maori translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "13 12 40 20 13 2",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Tagalog translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "6 5 21 10 3 2 5 5 2 3 1 5 0 7 4 5 3 5 9",
"kind": "topical",
"langcode": "en",
"name": "Diacritical marks",
"orig": "en:Diacritical marks",
"parents": [
"Letters, symbols, and punctuation",
"Symbols",
"Orthography",
"Writing",
"Human behaviour",
"Language",
"Human",
"Communication",
"All topics",
"Fundamental"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"examples": [
{
"ref": "2016 February 6, James Zogby, “Israel’s prickliness blocks the long quest for peace”, in The National:",
"text": "Israel’s behaviour is doing grave damage to the Palestinian people and to any hope for peace.",
"type": "quote"
},
{
"ref": "2017, Vladimir Shlapentokh, A Normal Totalitarian Society, page 80:",
"text": "Khrushchev made a grave miscalculation when he failed to appreciate the growing opposition to his power and overestimated the support of his bureaucracy.",
"type": "quote"
}
],
"glosses": [
"Serious, in a negative sense; important, formidable."
],
"id": "en-grave-en-adj-oRTqGyiL",
"links": [
[
"Serious",
"serious"
],
[
"important",
"important"
],
[
"formidable",
"formidable"
]
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "serious"
},
{
"word": "momentous"
},
{
"word": "important"
},
{
"word": "important"
}
],
"translations": [
{
"_dis1": "14 4 74 5 3",
"code": "bg",
"lang": "Bulgarian",
"roman": "težǎk",
"sense": "serious in a negative sense",
"word": "тежък"
},
{
"_dis1": "14 4 74 5 3",
"code": "bg",
"lang": "Bulgarian",
"roman": "seriozen",
"sense": "serious in a negative sense",
"word": "сериозен"
},
{
"_dis1": "14 4 74 5 3",
"code": "ca",
"lang": "Catalan",
"sense": "serious in a negative sense",
"word": "greu"
},
{
"_dis1": "14 4 74 5 3",
"code": "cs",
"lang": "Czech",
"sense": "serious in a negative sense",
"word": "závažný"
},
{
"_dis1": "14 4 74 5 3",
"code": "da",
"lang": "Danish",
"sense": "serious in a negative sense",
"word": "frygtindgydende"
},
{
"_dis1": "14 4 74 5 3",
"code": "fi",
"lang": "Finnish",
"sense": "serious in a negative sense",
"word": "vakava"
},
{
"_dis1": "14 4 74 5 3",
"code": "fr",
"lang": "French",
"sense": "serious in a negative sense",
"word": "grave"
},
{
"_dis1": "14 4 74 5 3",
"code": "de",
"lang": "German",
"sense": "serious in a negative sense",
"word": "respektgebietend"
},
{
"_dis1": "14 4 74 5 3",
"code": "de",
"lang": "German",
"sense": "serious in a negative sense",
"word": "furchtgebietend"
},
{
"_dis1": "14 4 74 5 3",
"code": "el",
"lang": "Greek",
"roman": "varýs",
"sense": "serious in a negative sense",
"word": "βαρύς"
},
{
"_dis1": "14 4 74 5 3",
"code": "it",
"lang": "Italian",
"sense": "serious in a negative sense",
"word": "opprimente"
},
{
"_dis1": "14 4 74 5 3",
"code": "pl",
"lang": "Polish",
"sense": "serious in a negative sense",
"word": "poważny"
},
{
"_dis1": "14 4 74 5 3",
"code": "ru",
"lang": "Russian",
"roman": "tjažólyj",
"sense": "serious in a negative sense",
"word": "тяжёлый"
},
{
"_dis1": "14 4 74 5 3",
"code": "ru",
"lang": "Russian",
"roman": "serʹjóznyj",
"sense": "serious in a negative sense",
"word": "серьёзный"
},
{
"_dis1": "14 4 74 5 3",
"code": "sh",
"lang": "Serbo-Croatian",
"sense": "serious in a negative sense",
"word": "preozbiljan"
},
{
"_dis1": "14 4 74 5 3",
"code": "es",
"lang": "Spanish",
"sense": "serious in a negative sense",
"word": "grave"
},
{
"_dis1": "14 4 74 5 3",
"code": "es",
"lang": "Spanish",
"sense": "serious in a negative sense",
"word": "apremiante"
},
{
"_dis1": "14 4 74 5 3",
"code": "tr",
"lang": "Turkish",
"sense": "serious in a negative sense",
"word": "vahim"
}
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "topical",
"langcode": "en",
"name": "Phonology",
"orig": "en:Phonology",
"parents": [
"Linguistics",
"Language",
"Social sciences",
"Communication",
"Sciences",
"Society",
"All topics",
"Fundamental"
],
"source": "w"
}
],
"glosses": [
"Dull, produced in the middle or back of the mouth. (See Grave and acute on Wikipedia.Wikipedia)"
],
"id": "en-grave-en-adj-gMNW2JMX",
"links": [
[
"phonology",
"phonology"
],
[
"Dull",
"dull"
],
[
"middle",
"middle"
],
[
"back",
"back"
],
[
"mouth",
"mouth"
],
[
"Grave and acute",
"w:Grave and acute"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(phonology, dated, of a sound) Dull, produced in the middle or back of the mouth. (See Grave and acute on Wikipedia.Wikipedia)"
],
"raw_tags": [
"of a sound"
],
"tags": [
"dated"
],
"topics": [
"human-sciences",
"linguistics",
"phonology",
"sciences"
]
},
{
"categories": [],
"examples": [
{
"ref": "1624, Democritus Junior [pseudonym; Robert Burton], The Anatomy of Melancholy: […], 2nd edition, Oxford, Oxfordshire: […] John Lichfield and James Short, for Henry Cripps, →OCLC, partition II, section 3, member 7:",
"text": "An illiterate fool sits in a mans seat; and the common people hold him learned, grave, and wise.",
"type": "quote"
}
],
"glosses": [
"Influential, important; authoritative."
],
"id": "en-grave-en-adj-UumCh5wq",
"links": [
[
"Influential",
"influential"
],
[
"important",
"important"
],
[
"authoritative",
"authoritative"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(obsolete) Influential, important; authoritative."
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "magisterial"
},
{
"word": "masterful"
},
{
"word": "oracular"
},
{
"word": "sterling"
}
],
"tags": [
"obsolete"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"enpr": "grāv"
},
{
"ipa": "/ɡɹeɪv/"
},
{
"audio": "en-us-grave.ogg",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/d/d2/En-us-grave.ogg/En-us-grave.ogg.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/d/d2/En-us-grave.ogg"
},
{
"rhymes": "-eɪv"
},
{
"ipa": "/ɡɹɑːv/"
},
{
"rhymes": "-ɑːv"
}
],
"wikipedia": [
"grave"
],
"word": "grave"
}
{
"etymology_number": 3,
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "ine-pro",
"3": "*gʷreh₂-"
},
"expansion": "",
"name": "root"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "frm",
"3": "grave"
},
"expansion": "Middle French grave",
"name": "bor"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "la",
"3": "gravis",
"t": "heavy, important"
},
"expansion": "Latin gravis (“heavy, important”)",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "fro",
"2": "greve",
"t": "terrible, dreadful"
},
"expansion": "Old French greve (“terrible, dreadful”)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "grief"
},
"expansion": "Doublet of grief",
"name": "doublet"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Middle French grave, a learned borrowing from Latin gravis (“heavy, important”). Compare Old French greve (“terrible, dreadful”). Doublet of grief.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "graves",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {},
"expansion": "grave (plural graves)",
"name": "en-noun"
}
],
"lang": "English",
"lang_code": "en",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"A grave accent."
],
"id": "en-grave-en-noun-E2k8~kCL",
"links": [
[
"grave accent",
"grave accent"
]
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"enpr": "grāv"
},
{
"ipa": "/ɡɹeɪv/"
},
{
"audio": "en-us-grave.ogg",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/d/d2/En-us-grave.ogg/En-us-grave.ogg.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/d/d2/En-us-grave.ogg"
},
{
"rhymes": "-eɪv"
},
{
"ipa": "/ɡɹɑːv/"
},
{
"rhymes": "-ɑːv"
}
],
"wikipedia": [
"grave"
],
"word": "grave"
}
{
"etymology_number": 4,
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "Inherited"
},
"expansion": "Inherited",
"name": "glossary"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "enm",
"3": "greyve",
"4": "",
"5": "",
"g": "",
"g2": "",
"g3": "",
"id": "",
"lit": "",
"nocat": "",
"pos": "",
"sc": "",
"sort": "",
"tr": "",
"ts": ""
},
"expansion": "Middle English greyve",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "enm",
"3": "greyve"
},
"expansion": "Inherited from Middle English greyve",
"name": "inh+"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "graaf"
},
"expansion": "Doublet of graaf",
"name": "doublet"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "nl",
"2": "-"
},
"expansion": "Dutch",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "de",
"2": "-"
},
"expansion": "German",
"name": "cog"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Inherited from Middle English greyve. Doublet of graaf (borrowed from the Dutch cognate graaf (“count, earl”)) and graf (borrowed from the German cognate Graf (“count, earl”)).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "graves",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {},
"expansion": "grave (plural graves)",
"name": "en-noun"
}
],
"lang": "English",
"lang_code": "en",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [],
"glosses": [
"A count, prefect, or person holding office."
],
"id": "en-grave-en-noun-XgXzRnu~",
"links": [
[
"count",
"count"
],
[
"prefect",
"prefect"
],
[
"office",
"office"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(historical) A count, prefect, or person holding office."
],
"related": [
{
"word": "burgrave"
},
{
"word": "landgrave"
},
{
"word": "margrave"
},
{
"word": "palsgrave"
},
{
"word": "waldgrave"
}
],
"tags": [
"historical"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"enpr": "grāv"
},
{
"ipa": "/ɡɹeɪv/"
},
{
"audio": "en-us-grave.ogg",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/d/d2/En-us-grave.ogg/En-us-grave.ogg.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/d/d2/En-us-grave.ogg"
},
{
"rhymes": "-eɪv"
},
{
"ipa": "/ɡɹɑːv/"
},
{
"rhymes": "-ɑːv"
}
],
"wikipedia": [
"grave"
],
"word": "grave"
}
{
"etymology_number": 5,
"forms": [
{
"form": "graves",
"tags": [
"present",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "graving",
"tags": [
"participle",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "graved",
"tags": [
"participle",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "graved",
"tags": [
"past"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {},
"expansion": "grave (third-person singular simple present graves, present participle graving, simple past and past participle graved)",
"name": "en-verb"
}
],
"lang": "English",
"lang_code": "en",
"pos": "verb",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "topical",
"langcode": "en",
"name": "Nautical",
"orig": "en:Nautical",
"parents": [
"Transport",
"All topics",
"Fundamental"
],
"source": "w"
}
],
"glosses": [
"To clean, as a vessel's bottom, of barnacles, grass, etc., and pay it over with pitch — so called because graves or greaves was formerly used for this purpose."
],
"id": "en-grave-en-verb-84PEpSOf",
"links": [
[
"nautical",
"nautical"
],
[
"greaves",
"greaves"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(transitive, obsolete, nautical) To clean, as a vessel's bottom, of barnacles, grass, etc., and pay it over with pitch — so called because graves or greaves was formerly used for this purpose."
],
"related": [
{
"word": "graving dock"
}
],
"tags": [
"obsolete",
"transitive"
],
"topics": [
"nautical",
"transport"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"enpr": "grāv"
},
{
"ipa": "/ɡɹeɪv/"
},
{
"audio": "en-us-grave.ogg",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/d/d2/En-us-grave.ogg/En-us-grave.ogg.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/d/d2/En-us-grave.ogg"
},
{
"rhymes": "-eɪv"
},
{
"ipa": "/ɡɹɑːv/"
},
{
"rhymes": "-ɑːv"
}
],
"wikipedia": [
"grave"
],
"word": "grave"
}
{
"categories": [
"English class 6 strong verbs",
"English countable nouns",
"English entries with incorrect language header",
"English lemmas",
"English nouns",
"English terms derived from Middle English",
"English terms derived from Old English",
"English terms derived from Proto-Germanic",
"English terms derived from Proto-Indo-European",
"English terms derived from Proto-West Germanic",
"English terms derived from the Proto-Indo-European root *gʰrebʰ-",
"English terms inherited from Middle English",
"English terms inherited from Old English",
"English terms inherited from Proto-Germanic",
"English terms inherited from Proto-West Germanic",
"English uncountable nouns",
"English verbs",
"Entries with translation boxes",
"Pages with 18 entries",
"Pages with entries",
"Rhymes:English/eɪv",
"Rhymes:English/eɪv/1 syllable",
"Rhymes:English/ɑːv",
"Rhymes:English/ɑːv/1 syllable",
"Terms with Abkhaz translations",
"Terms with Acehnese translations",
"Terms with Adyghe translations",
"Terms with Afrikaans translations",
"Terms with Albanian translations",
"Terms with Amharic translations",
"Terms with Ancient Greek translations",
"Terms with Arabic translations",
"Terms with Armenian translations",
"Terms with Aromanian translations",
"Terms with Assamese translations",
"Terms with Asturian translations",
"Terms with Aukan translations",
"Terms with Azerbaijani translations",
"Terms with Bashkir translations",
"Terms with Belarusian translations",
"Terms with Bengali translations",
"Terms with Breton translations",
"Terms with Bulgarian translations",
"Terms with Burmese translations",
"Terms with Buryat translations",
"Terms with Cantonese translations",
"Terms with Catalan translations",
"Terms with Central Kurdish translations",
"Terms with Classical Syriac translations",
"Terms with Coptic translations",
"Terms with Cornish translations",
"Terms with Czech translations",
"Terms with Danish translations",
"Terms with Dungan translations",
"Terms with Dutch translations",
"Terms with Eastern Min translations",
"Terms with Elfdalian translations",
"Terms with Esperanto translations",
"Terms with Estonian translations",
"Terms with Faroese translations",
"Terms with Finnish translations",
"Terms with French translations",
"Terms with Galician translations",
"Terms with Georgian translations",
"Terms with German translations",
"Terms with Greek translations",
"Terms with Greenlandic translations",
"Terms with Gulf Arabic translations",
"Terms with Hakka translations",
"Terms with Hebrew translations",
"Terms with Hijazi Arabic translations",
"Terms with Hindi translations",
"Terms with Hokkien translations",
"Terms with Hungarian translations",
"Terms with Icelandic translations",
"Terms with Indonesian translations",
"Terms with Irish translations",
"Terms with Italian translations",
"Terms with Japanese translations",
"Terms with Kabardian translations",
"Terms with Karachay-Balkar translations",
"Terms with Kazakh translations",
"Terms with Khinalug translations",
"Terms with Khmer translations",
"Terms with Komi-Permyak translations",
"Terms with Komi-Zyrian translations",
"Terms with Korean translations",
"Terms with Kyrgyz translations",
"Terms with Ladino translations",
"Terms with Lao translations",
"Terms with Latgalian translations",
"Terms with Latin translations",
"Terms with Latvian translations",
"Terms with Lithuanian translations",
"Terms with Lower Sorbian translations",
"Terms with Luxembourgish translations",
"Terms with Macedonian translations",
"Terms with Malay translations",
"Terms with Maltese translations",
"Terms with Mandarin translations",
"Terms with Manx translations",
"Terms with Megleno-Romanian translations",
"Terms with Mongolian translations",
"Terms with Moroccan Arabic translations",
"Terms with Navajo translations",
"Terms with Norman translations",
"Terms with Northern Kurdish translations",
"Terms with Northern Sami translations",
"Terms with Norwegian Bokmål translations",
"Terms with Norwegian Nynorsk translations",
"Terms with Old Church Slavonic translations",
"Terms with Old East Slavic translations",
"Terms with Old English translations",
"Terms with Oromo translations",
"Terms with Ossetian translations",
"Terms with Ottoman Turkish translations",
"Terms with Pannonian Rusyn translations",
"Terms with Pashto translations",
"Terms with Persian translations",
"Terms with Plautdietsch translations",
"Terms with Polish translations",
"Terms with Portuguese translations",
"Terms with Proto-Norse translations",
"Terms with Rohingya translations",
"Terms with Romanian translations",
"Terms with Romansch translations",
"Terms with Russian translations",
"Terms with Scottish Gaelic translations",
"Terms with Serbo-Croatian translations",
"Terms with Sidamo translations",
"Terms with Slovak translations",
"Terms with Slovene translations",
"Terms with Slovincian translations",
"Terms with Somali translations",
"Terms with Spanish translations",
"Terms with Sranan Tongo translations",
"Terms with Swahili translations",
"Terms with Swedish translations",
"Terms with Tajik translations",
"Terms with Tarifit translations",
"Terms with Tatar translations",
"Terms with Thai translations",
"Terms with Tigrinya translations",
"Terms with Turkish translations",
"Terms with Turkmen translations",
"Terms with Turoyo translations",
"Terms with Udi translations",
"Terms with Udmurt translations",
"Terms with Ugaritic translations",
"Terms with Ukrainian translations",
"Terms with Urdu translations",
"Terms with Uyghur translations",
"Terms with Uzbek translations",
"Terms with Vietnamese translations",
"Terms with Vilamovian translations",
"Terms with Welsh translations",
"Terms with West Frisian translations",
"Terms with Wu translations",
"Terms with Yiddish translations",
"Terms with Zazaki translations",
"Terms with Zhuang translations",
"en:Burial",
"en:Diacritical marks"
],
"derived": [
{
"word": "begrave"
},
{
"word": "beyond the grave"
},
{
"word": "common grave"
},
{
"word": "cradle-to-grave"
},
{
"word": "dance on someone's grave"
},
{
"word": "dig one's grave with a fork"
},
{
"word": "dig one's grave with a fork and spoon"
},
{
"word": "dig one's own grave"
},
{
"word": "follow to the grave"
},
{
"word": "cradle to grave"
},
{
"word": "the cradle to the grave"
},
{
"word": "gravebound"
},
{
"word": "grave candle"
},
{
"word": "graveclothes"
},
{
"word": "gravedance"
},
{
"word": "grave dancer"
},
{
"word": "gravedancer"
},
{
"word": "grave dancing"
},
{
"word": "grave-dancy"
},
{
"word": "grave digger"
},
{
"word": "gravedigger"
},
{
"word": "gravedigging"
},
{
"word": "gravedom"
},
{
"word": "graveful"
},
{
"word": "grave-good"
},
{
"word": "grave good"
},
{
"word": "grave goods"
},
{
"word": "grave-goods"
},
{
"word": "gravekeeper"
},
{
"word": "grave lantern"
},
{
"word": "graveless"
},
{
"word": "gravelike"
},
{
"word": "grave marker"
},
{
"word": "gravemound"
},
{
"word": "grave-rob"
},
{
"word": "grave robber"
},
{
"word": "graverobber"
},
{
"word": "grave-robbing"
},
{
"word": "graverobbing"
},
{
"word": "graveside"
},
{
"word": "gravesite"
},
{
"word": "gravesome"
},
{
"word": "gravestead"
},
{
"word": "gravestone"
},
{
"word": "graveward"
},
{
"word": "gravewards"
},
{
"word": "grave wax"
},
{
"word": "graveyard"
},
{
"word": "have one foot in the grave"
},
{
"word": "ingrave"
},
{
"word": "mass grave"
},
{
"word": "passage grave"
},
{
"word": "pauper's grave"
},
{
"word": "quiet as a grave"
},
{
"word": "roll in one's grave"
},
{
"word": "roll over in one's grave"
},
{
"word": "silent as a grave"
},
{
"word": "silent as the grave"
},
{
"word": "spin in one's grave"
},
{
"word": "take someone to the grave"
},
{
"word": "take something to one's grave"
},
{
"word": "take something to the grave"
},
{
"word": "take to the grave"
},
{
"word": "turn in one's grave"
},
{
"word": "turn over in one's grave"
},
{
"word": "ungrave"
},
{
"word": "war grave"
},
{
"word": "watery grave"
},
{
"word": "white man's grave"
}
],
"descendants": [
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "srn",
"2": "grebi"
},
"expansion": "Sranan Tongo: grebi",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Sranan Tongo: grebi"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "djk",
"2": "geebi"
},
"expansion": "Aukan: geebi",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Aukan: geebi"
}
],
"etymology_number": 1,
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "ine-pro",
"3": "*gʰrebʰ-"
},
"expansion": "",
"name": "root"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "enm",
"3": "grave"
},
"expansion": "Middle English grave",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "ang",
"3": "græf"
},
"expansion": "Old English græf",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "gmw-pro",
"3": "*grab"
},
"expansion": "Proto-West Germanic *grab",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "gem-pro",
"3": "*grabą"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Germanic *grabą",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "ine-pro",
"3": "*gʰrebʰ-",
"t": "to dig, scratch, scrape"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *gʰrebʰ- (“to dig, scratch, scrape”)",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "fy",
"2": "grêf",
"t": "grave"
},
"expansion": "West Frisian grêf (“grave”)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "nl",
"2": "graf",
"t": "grave"
},
"expansion": "Dutch graf (“grave”)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "nds",
"2": "Graf",
"t": "a grave"
},
"expansion": "Low German Graf (“a grave”)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "de",
"2": "Grab",
"t": "grave"
},
"expansion": "German Grab (“grave”)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "da",
"2": "-"
},
"expansion": "Danish",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "sv",
"2": "-"
},
"expansion": "Swedish",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "no",
"2": "grav",
"t": "grave"
},
"expansion": "Norwegian grav (“grave”)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "is",
"2": "gröf",
"t": "grave"
},
"expansion": "Icelandic gröf (“grave”)",
"name": "cog"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Middle English grave, grafe, from Old English græf, grafu (“cave, grave, trench”), from Proto-West Germanic *grab, from Proto-Germanic *grabą, *grabō (“grave, trench, ditch”), from Proto-Indo-European *gʰrebʰ- (“to dig, scratch, scrape”). Cognate with West Frisian grêf (“grave”), Dutch graf (“grave”), Low German Graf (“a grave”), Graff, German Grab (“grave”), Danish, Swedish and Norwegian grav (“grave”), Icelandic gröf (“grave”). Related to groove.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "graves",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "~"
},
"expansion": "grave (countable and uncountable, plural graves)",
"name": "en-noun"
}
],
"lang": "English",
"lang_code": "en",
"pos": "noun",
"related": [
{
"word": "groove"
}
],
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"English terms with quotations",
"Quotation templates to be cleaned"
],
"examples": [
{
"ref": "1611, The Holy Bible, […] (King James Version), London: […] Robert Barker, […], →OCLC, John 11:17:",
"text": "He had lain in the grave four days.",
"type": "quote"
},
{
"ref": "1611, The Holy Bible, […] (King James Version), London: […] Robert Barker, […], →OCLC, Psalms 31:17:",
"text": "Let mee not be ashamed, O Lord, for I haue called vpon thee: let the wicked be ashamed, and let them be silent in the graue.",
"type": "quote"
},
{
"ref": "1856, Gustave Flaubert, translated by Eleanor Marx-Aveling, Madame Bovary, Part III, Chapter X:",
"text": "They reached the cemetery. The men went right down to a place in the grass where a grave was dug. They ranged themselves all round; and while the priest spoke, the red soil thrown up at the sides kept noiselessly slipping down at the corners.",
"type": "quote"
}
],
"glosses": [
"An excavation in the earth as a place of burial."
],
"links": [
[
"excavation",
"excavation"
],
[
"earth",
"earth"
],
[
"place",
"place"
],
[
"burial",
"burial"
]
],
"qualifier": "strictly",
"raw_glosses": [
"(strictly) An excavation in the earth as a place of burial."
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "plot"
},
{
"word": "grave"
}
],
"tags": [
"countable",
"uncountable"
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"Any place of interment; a tomb; a sepulcher."
],
"links": [
[
"place",
"place"
],
[
"interment",
"interment"
],
[
"tomb",
"tomb"
],
[
"sepulcher",
"sepulcher"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(loosely) Any place of interment; a tomb; a sepulcher."
],
"tags": [
"broadly",
"countable",
"uncountable"
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"Any place containing one or more corpses."
],
"links": [
[
"place",
"place"
],
[
"contain",
"contain"
],
[
"corpse",
"corpse"
]
],
"qualifier": "very loosely",
"raw_glosses": [
"(very loosely) Any place containing one or more corpses."
],
"tags": [
"countable",
"uncountable"
]
},
{
"categories": [
"English terms with quotations",
"English uncountable nouns"
],
"examples": [
{
"ref": "a. 1769, unknown, The Cuckoo, archived from the original on 2019-09-26, lines 9–12:",
"text": "[…]Meeting is pleasure, parting is a grief; / An inconstant lover is worse than a thief; / A thief can but rob you, and take all you have, / An inconstant lover will bring you to the grave![…]",
"type": "quote"
},
{
"ref": "1973, “Breathe”, in Roger Waters (lyrics), David Gilmour and Richard Wright (music), The Dark Side of the Moon, performed by Pink Floyd:",
"text": "[…]balanced on the biggest wave you race towards an early grave.",
"type": "quote"
}
],
"glosses": [
"Death, destruction."
],
"links": [
[
"Death",
"death#English"
],
[
"destruction",
"destruction"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(uncountable, by extension) Death, destruction."
],
"tags": [
"broadly",
"uncountable"
]
},
{
"categories": [
"English terms with quotations",
"English uncountable nouns"
],
"examples": [
{
"ref": "1925 July – 1926 May, A[rthur] Conan Doyle, “(please specify the chapter number)”, in The Land of Mist (eBook no. 0601351h.html), Australia: Project Gutenberg Australia, published April 2019:",
"text": "\"Hold your jaw, woman! I've had enough to vex me to-day without you startin' your tantrums. You're jealous of the grave. That's wot's the matter with you.\" \"And her brats can insult me as they like - me that 'as cared for you these five years.\"",
"type": "quote"
}
],
"glosses": [
"Deceased people; the dead."
],
"links": [
[
"Deceased",
"deceased#English"
],
[
"people",
"people"
],
[
"dead",
"dead"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(by extension, uncountable) Deceased people; the dead."
],
"tags": [
"broadly",
"uncountable"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"enpr": "grāv"
},
{
"ipa": "/ɡɹeɪv/"
},
{
"audio": "en-us-grave.ogg",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/d/d2/En-us-grave.ogg/En-us-grave.ogg.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/d/d2/En-us-grave.ogg"
},
{
"rhymes": "-eɪv"
},
{
"ipa": "/ɡɹɑːv/"
},
{
"rhymes": "-ɑːv"
}
],
"translations": [
{
"code": "ab",
"lang": "Abkhaz",
"roman": "adamra",
"sense": "excavation for burial",
"word": "адамра"
},
{
"code": "ace",
"lang": "Acehnese",
"sense": "excavation for burial",
"word": "kubu"
},
{
"code": "ace",
"lang": "Acehnese",
"sense": "excavation for burial",
"word": "jeurat"
},
{
"code": "ady",
"lang": "Adyghe",
"roman": "ꭓɛ",
"sense": "excavation for burial",
"word": "хъэ"
},
{
"code": "ady",
"lang": "Adyghe",
"roman": "bɛnə",
"sense": "excavation for burial",
"word": "бэны"
},
{
"code": "af",
"lang": "Afrikaans",
"sense": "excavation for burial",
"word": "graf"
},
{
"code": "sq",
"lang": "Albanian",
"sense": "excavation for burial",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "varr"
},
{
"code": "am",
"lang": "Amharic",
"roman": "mäḳabr",
"sense": "excavation for burial",
"word": "መቃብር"
},
{
"code": "ar",
"lang": "Arabic",
"roman": "qabr",
"sense": "excavation for burial",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "قَبْر"
},
{
"code": "ar",
"lang": "Arabic",
"roman": "ḍarīḥ",
"sense": "excavation for burial",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "ضَرِيح"
},
{
"code": "ar",
"lang": "Arabic",
"roman": "gabir",
"sense": "excavation for burial",
"tags": [
"Gulf-Arabic",
"masculine"
],
"word": "قبر"
},
{
"code": "ar",
"lang": "Arabic",
"roman": "gabur",
"sense": "excavation for burial",
"tags": [
"Hijazi-Arabic",
"masculine"
],
"word": "قبر"
},
{
"code": "ar",
"lang": "Arabic",
"roman": "qbar",
"sense": "excavation for burial",
"tags": [
"Moroccan-Arabic",
"masculine"
],
"word": "قبر"
},
{
"code": "arc",
"lang": "Aramaic",
"roman": "qaḇrāʾ",
"sense": "excavation for burial",
"tags": [
"Classical-Syriac",
"masculine"
],
"word": "ܩܲܒ݂ܪܵܐ"
},
{
"code": "tru",
"lang": "Turoyo",
"roman": "qawro",
"sense": "excavation for burial",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "ܩܰܘܪܳܐ"
},
{
"code": "hy",
"lang": "Armenian",
"roman": "gerezman",
"sense": "excavation for burial",
"word": "գերեզման"
},
{
"code": "rup",
"lang": "Aromanian",
"sense": "excavation for burial",
"tags": [
"neuter"
],
"word": "murmintu"
},
{
"code": "rup",
"lang": "Aromanian",
"sense": "excavation for burial",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "groapã"
},
{
"code": "as",
"lang": "Assamese",
"roman": "kobor",
"sense": "excavation for burial",
"word": "কবৰ"
},
{
"code": "ast",
"lang": "Asturian",
"sense": "excavation for burial",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "sepultura"
},
{
"code": "ast",
"lang": "Asturian",
"note": "sepoltura (Llanes, Colunga, central Asturias, Casu, Ayer, Allande, Riosa)",
"sense": "excavation for burial",
"tags": [
"feminine"
]
},
{
"code": "ast",
"lang": "Asturian",
"sense": "excavation for burial",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "cabuercu"
},
{
"code": "ast",
"lang": "Asturian",
"sense": "excavation for burial",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "cagüercu"
},
{
"code": "ast",
"lang": "Asturian",
"sense": "excavation for burial",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "fuoca (Tox)"
},
{
"code": "ast",
"lang": "Asturian",
"sense": "excavation for burial",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "güesa (Pravia)"
},
{
"code": "ast",
"lang": "Asturian",
"sense": "excavation for burial",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "fuosa (Tox)"
},
{
"code": "ast",
"lang": "Asturian",
"sense": "excavation for burial",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "guosa (Tox)"
},
{
"code": "ast",
"lang": "Asturian",
"sense": "excavation for burial",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "furaca (Palacios del Sil)"
},
{
"code": "ast",
"lang": "Asturian",
"sense": "excavation for burial",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "mortera"
},
{
"code": "ast",
"lang": "Asturian",
"note": "poza (Llanes, Oseya de Sayambre, Ayer, Los Argüeyos, Teberga, Mar)",
"sense": "excavation for burial",
"tags": [
"feminine"
]
},
{
"code": "djk",
"lang": "Aukan",
"sense": "excavation for burial",
"word": "geebi"
},
{
"code": "az",
"lang": "Azerbaijani",
"sense": "excavation for burial",
"word": "məzar"
},
{
"code": "az",
"lang": "Azerbaijani",
"sense": "excavation for burial",
"word": "qəbir"
},
{
"code": "ba",
"lang": "Bashkir",
"roman": "qəber",
"sense": "excavation for burial",
"word": "ҡәбер"
},
{
"code": "ba",
"lang": "Bashkir",
"roman": "gür",
"sense": "excavation for burial",
"word": "гүр"
},
{
"code": "be",
"lang": "Belarusian",
"roman": "mahíla",
"sense": "excavation for burial",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "магі́ла"
},
{
"code": "be",
"lang": "Belarusian",
"roman": "hrob",
"sense": "excavation for burial",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "гроб"
},
{
"code": "bn",
"lang": "Bengali",
"roman": "kobor",
"sense": "excavation for burial",
"word": "কবর"
},
{
"code": "bn",
"lang": "Bengali",
"roman": "śomadhi",
"sense": "excavation for burial",
"word": "সমাধি"
},
{
"code": "br",
"lang": "Breton",
"sense": "excavation for burial",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "bez"
},
{
"code": "bg",
"lang": "Bulgarian",
"roman": "grob",
"sense": "excavation for burial",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "гроб"
},
{
"code": "my",
"lang": "Burmese",
"roman": "sanghkyuing:",
"sense": "excavation for burial",
"word": "သင်္ချိုင်း"
},
{
"code": "bua",
"lang": "Buryat",
"roman": "xüür",
"sense": "excavation for burial",
"word": "хүүр"
},
{
"code": "ca",
"lang": "Catalan",
"sense": "excavation for burial",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "sepulcre"
},
{
"code": "yue",
"lang": "Chinese Cantonese",
"roman": "fan⁴ mou⁶",
"sense": "excavation for burial",
"word": "墳墓 /坟墓"
},
{
"code": "zh",
"lang": "Chinese",
"roman": "fɨn",
"sense": "excavation for burial",
"tags": [
"Dungan"
],
"word": "фын"
},
{
"code": "zh",
"lang": "Chinese",
"roman": "fɨnkɨn",
"sense": "excavation for burial",
"tags": [
"Dungan"
],
"word": "фынкын"
},
{
"code": "cdo",
"lang": "Eastern Min Chinese",
"roman": "hùng-muó",
"sense": "excavation for burial",
"word": "墳墓 /坟墓"
},
{
"code": "hak",
"lang": "Hakka Chinese",
"roman": "fùn-mu",
"sense": "excavation for burial",
"word": "墳墓 /坟墓"
},
{
"code": "zh",
"lang": "Chinese",
"roman": "phûn-bōng / phûn-bō͘",
"sense": "excavation for burial",
"tags": [
"Hokkien"
],
"word": "墳墓 /坟墓"
},
{
"code": "zh",
"lang": "Chinese Mandarin",
"roman": "fénmù",
"sense": "excavation for burial",
"word": "墳墓 /坟墓"
},
{
"code": "wuu",
"lang": "Wu Chinese",
"roman": "⁶ven-mu",
"sense": "excavation for burial",
"word": "墳墓 /坟墓"
},
{
"code": "cop",
"lang": "Coptic",
"roman": "bē",
"sense": "excavation for burial",
"word": "ⲃⲏ"
},
{
"code": "kw",
"lang": "Cornish",
"sense": "excavation for burial",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "bedh"
},
{
"code": "cs",
"lang": "Czech",
"sense": "excavation for burial",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "hrob"
},
{
"code": "da",
"lang": "Danish",
"sense": "excavation for burial",
"tags": [
"common-gender"
],
"word": "grav"
},
{
"code": "nl",
"lang": "Dutch",
"sense": "excavation for burial",
"tags": [
"neuter"
],
"word": "graf"
},
{
"code": "ovd",
"lang": "Elfdalian",
"sense": "excavation for burial",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "grav"
},
{
"code": "eo",
"lang": "Esperanto",
"sense": "excavation for burial",
"word": "tombo"
},
{
"code": "et",
"lang": "Estonian",
"sense": "excavation for burial",
"word": "haud"
},
{
"code": "fo",
"lang": "Faroese",
"sense": "excavation for burial",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "grøv"
},
{
"code": "fi",
"lang": "Finnish",
"sense": "excavation for burial",
"word": "hauta"
},
{
"code": "fr",
"lang": "French",
"sense": "excavation for burial",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "tombe"
},
{
"code": "gl",
"lang": "Galician",
"sense": "excavation for burial",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "sepultura"
},
{
"code": "gl",
"lang": "Galician",
"sense": "excavation for burial",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "cova"
},
{
"code": "gl",
"lang": "Galician",
"sense": "excavation for burial",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "burata"
},
{
"code": "ka",
"lang": "Georgian",
"roman": "saplavi",
"sense": "excavation for burial",
"word": "საფლავი"
},
{
"code": "ka",
"lang": "Georgian",
"roman": "samare",
"sense": "excavation for burial",
"word": "სამარე"
},
{
"code": "de",
"lang": "German",
"sense": "excavation for burial",
"tags": [
"neuter"
],
"word": "Grab"
},
{
"code": "el",
"lang": "Greek",
"roman": "táfos",
"sense": "excavation for burial",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "τάφος"
},
{
"code": "grc",
"lang": "Ancient Greek",
"roman": "táphos",
"sense": "excavation for burial",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "τάφος"
},
{
"code": "kl",
"lang": "Greenlandic",
"sense": "excavation for burial",
"word": "iliveq"
},
{
"code": "he",
"lang": "Hebrew",
"roman": "kéver",
"sense": "excavation for burial",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "קֶבֶר"
},
{
"code": "hi",
"lang": "Hindi",
"roman": "qabra",
"sense": "excavation for burial",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "क़ब्र"
},
{
"code": "hi",
"lang": "Hindi",
"roman": "samādhi",
"sense": "excavation for burial",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "समाधि"
},
{
"code": "hi",
"lang": "Hindi",
"roman": "gor",
"sense": "excavation for burial",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "गोर"
},
{
"code": "hu",
"lang": "Hungarian",
"sense": "excavation for burial",
"word": "sír"
},
{
"code": "is",
"lang": "Icelandic",
"sense": "excavation for burial",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "gröf"
},
{
"code": "id",
"lang": "Indonesian",
"sense": "excavation for burial",
"word": "kubur"
},
{
"code": "ga",
"lang": "Irish",
"sense": "excavation for burial",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "uaigh"
},
{
"code": "it",
"lang": "Italian",
"sense": "excavation for burial",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "fossa"
},
{
"code": "it",
"lang": "Italian",
"sense": "excavation for burial",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "tomba"
},
{
"alt": "はか",
"code": "ja",
"lang": "Japanese",
"roman": "haka",
"sense": "excavation for burial",
"word": "墓"
},
{
"code": "kbd",
"lang": "Kabardian",
"roman": "qꭓɛ",
"sense": "excavation for burial",
"word": "кхъэ"
},
{
"code": "krc",
"lang": "Karachay-Balkar",
"roman": "qabır",
"sense": "excavation for burial",
"word": "къабыр"
},
{
"code": "krc",
"lang": "Karachay-Balkar",
"roman": "kör",
"sense": "excavation for burial",
"word": "кёр"
},
{
"code": "kk",
"lang": "Kazakh",
"roman": "mazar",
"sense": "excavation for burial",
"word": "мазар"
},
{
"code": "kk",
"lang": "Kazakh",
"roman": "qabyr",
"sense": "excavation for burial",
"word": "қабыр"
},
{
"code": "kk",
"lang": "Kazakh",
"roman": "kör",
"sense": "excavation for burial",
"word": "көр"
},
{
"code": "kjj",
"lang": "Khinalug",
"roman": "zijart",
"sense": "excavation for burial",
"word": "зийарт"
},
{
"code": "km",
"lang": "Khmer",
"roman": "phnou",
"sense": "excavation for burial",
"word": "ផ្នូរ"
},
{
"code": "koi",
"lang": "Komi-Permyak",
"roman": "šojgu",
"sense": "excavation for burial",
"word": "шойгу"
},
{
"code": "kpv",
"lang": "Komi-Zyrian",
"roman": "gu",
"sense": "excavation for burial",
"word": "гу"
},
{
"code": "ko",
"lang": "Korean",
"roman": "mudeom",
"sense": "excavation for burial",
"word": "무덤"
},
{
"alt": "墓",
"code": "ko",
"lang": "Korean",
"roman": "myo",
"sense": "excavation for burial",
"word": "묘"
},
{
"code": "ckb",
"lang": "Central Kurdish",
"roman": "qebir",
"sense": "excavation for burial",
"word": "قەبر"
},
{
"code": "ckb",
"lang": "Central Kurdish",
"roman": "gorr",
"sense": "excavation for burial",
"word": "گۆڕ"
},
{
"code": "kmr",
"lang": "Northern Kurdish",
"sense": "excavation for burial",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "gorr"
},
{
"code": "kmr",
"lang": "Northern Kurdish",
"sense": "excavation for burial",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "merzel"
},
{
"code": "kmr",
"lang": "Northern Kurdish",
"sense": "excavation for burial",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "tirb"
},
{
"code": "kmr",
"lang": "Northern Kurdish",
"sense": "excavation for burial",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "qebir"
},
{
"code": "kmr",
"english": "shrine",
"lang": "Northern Kurdish",
"sense": "excavation for burial",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "mezar"
},
{
"code": "kmr",
"english": "shrine",
"lang": "Northern Kurdish",
"sense": "excavation for burial",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "ziyaret"
},
{
"code": "ky",
"lang": "Kyrgyz",
"roman": "kör",
"sense": "excavation for burial",
"word": "көр"
},
{
"code": "ky",
"lang": "Kyrgyz",
"roman": "mürzö",
"sense": "excavation for burial",
"word": "мүрзө"
},
{
"code": "ky",
"lang": "Kyrgyz",
"roman": "beyit",
"sense": "excavation for burial",
"word": "бейит"
},
{
"code": "ky",
"lang": "Kyrgyz",
"roman": "mürdö",
"sense": "excavation for burial",
"word": "мүрдө"
},
{
"code": "lad",
"lang": "Ladino",
"sense": "excavation for burial",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "arón"
},
{
"code": "lad",
"lang": "Ladino",
"sense": "excavation for burial",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "ארון"
},
{
"code": "lo",
"lang": "Lao",
"roman": "sum phī",
"sense": "excavation for burial",
"word": "ຊຸມຜີ"
},
{
"code": "lo",
"lang": "Lao",
"roman": "khum fang sop",
"sense": "excavation for burial",
"word": "ຂຸມຝັງສົບ"
},
{
"code": "lo",
"lang": "Lao",
"roman": "khum hē wa",
"sense": "excavation for burial",
"word": "ຂຸມເຮ່ວ"
},
{
"code": "ltg",
"lang": "Latgalian",
"sense": "excavation for burial",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "kops"
},
{
"code": "la",
"lang": "Latin",
"sense": "excavation for burial",
"tags": [
"neuter"
],
"word": "sepulcrum"
},
{
"code": "lv",
"lang": "Latvian",
"sense": "excavation for burial",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "kaps"
},
{
"code": "lt",
"lang": "Lithuanian",
"sense": "excavation for burial",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "kapas"
},
{
"code": "lb",
"lang": "Luxembourgish",
"sense": "excavation for burial",
"tags": [
"neuter"
],
"word": "Graf"
},
{
"code": "mk",
"lang": "Macedonian",
"roman": "grob",
"sense": "excavation for burial",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "гроб"
},
{
"code": "ms",
"lang": "Malay",
"sense": "excavation for burial",
"word": "pusara"
},
{
"code": "ms",
"lang": "Malay",
"sense": "excavation for burial",
"word": "kubur"
},
{
"code": "mt",
"lang": "Maltese",
"sense": "excavation for burial",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "qabar"
},
{
"code": "gv",
"lang": "Manx",
"sense": "excavation for burial",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "oaie"
},
{
"code": "ruq",
"lang": "Megleno-Romanian",
"sense": "excavation for burial",
"word": "murmint"
},
{
"code": "mn",
"lang": "Mongolian",
"roman": "bulš",
"sense": "excavation for burial",
"tags": [
"Cyrillic"
],
"word": "булш"
},
{
"code": "mn",
"lang": "Mongolian",
"roman": "bulasi",
"sense": "excavation for burial",
"tags": [
"Mongolian"
],
"word": "ᠪᠤᠯᠠᠰᠢ"
},
{
"code": "nv",
"lang": "Navajo",
"sense": "excavation for burial",
"word": "jishchááʼ"
},
{
"code": "nrm",
"lang": "Norman",
"sense": "excavation for burial",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "tombe"
},
{
"code": "nrm",
"lang": "Norman",
"sense": "excavation for burial",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "fôsse"
},
{
"code": "se",
"lang": "Northern Sami",
"sense": "excavation for burial",
"word": "hávdi"
},
{
"code": "nb",
"lang": "Norwegian Bokmål",
"sense": "excavation for burial",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"masculine"
],
"word": "grav"
},
{
"code": "nn",
"lang": "Norwegian Nynorsk",
"sense": "excavation for burial",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "grav"
},
{
"code": "cu",
"lang": "Church Slavic",
"roman": "grobŭ",
"sense": "excavation for burial",
"tags": [
"Cyrillic",
"masculine"
],
"word": "гробъ"
},
{
"code": "cu",
"lang": "Church Slavic",
"roman": "mogyla",
"sense": "excavation for burial",
"tags": [
"Cyrillic",
"feminine"
],
"word": "могꙑла"
},
{
"code": "orv",
"lang": "Old East Slavic",
"roman": "grobŭ",
"sense": "excavation for burial",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "гробъ"
},
{
"code": "ang",
"lang": "Old English",
"sense": "excavation for burial",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "byrġen"
},
{
"code": "ang",
"lang": "Old English",
"sense": "excavation for burial",
"tags": [
"neuter"
],
"word": "græf"
},
{
"code": "om",
"lang": "Oromo",
"sense": "excavation for burial",
"word": "awaala"
},
{
"code": "os",
"lang": "Ossetian",
"roman": "ingæn",
"sense": "excavation for burial",
"word": "ингӕн"
},
{
"code": "os",
"lang": "Ossetian",
"roman": "cirt",
"sense": "excavation for burial",
"word": "цирт"
},
{
"code": "ota",
"lang": "Ottoman Turkish",
"roman": "kabr, kabir",
"sense": "excavation for burial",
"word": "قبر"
},
{
"code": "rsk",
"lang": "Pannonian Rusyn",
"roman": "hrob",
"sense": "excavation for burial",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "гроб"
},
{
"code": "ps",
"lang": "Pashto",
"roman": "qabər",
"sense": "excavation for burial",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "قبر"
},
{
"code": "fa",
"lang": "Dari",
"roman": "gōr",
"sense": "excavation for burial",
"word": "گور"
},
{
"code": "fa",
"lang": "Dari",
"roman": "qabr",
"sense": "excavation for burial",
"word": "قَبْر"
},
{
"code": "fa",
"lang": "Iranian Persian",
"roman": "gur",
"sense": "excavation for burial",
"word": "گور"
},
{
"code": "fa",
"lang": "Iranian Persian",
"roman": "ğabr",
"sense": "excavation for burial",
"word": "قَبْر"
},
{
"code": "pdt",
"lang": "Plautdietsch",
"sense": "excavation for burial",
"tags": [
"neuter"
],
"word": "Grauf"
},
{
"code": "pl",
"lang": "Polish",
"sense": "excavation for burial",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "grób"
},
{
"code": "pl",
"lang": "Polish",
"sense": "excavation for burial",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "mogiła"
},
{
"code": "pt",
"lang": "Portuguese",
"sense": "excavation for burial",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "sepultura"
},
{
"code": "pt",
"lang": "Portuguese",
"sense": "excavation for burial",
"word": "cova"
},
{
"code": "pt",
"lang": "Portuguese",
"sense": "excavation for burial",
"word": "túmulo"
},
{
"code": "gmq-pro",
"lang": "Proto-Norse",
"roman": "hlaiwa",
"sense": "excavation for burial",
"tags": [
"neuter"
],
"word": "ᚺᛚᚨᛁᚹᚨ"
},
{
"code": "rhg",
"lang": "Rohingya",
"sense": "excavation for burial",
"word": "hobor"
},
{
"code": "rhg",
"lang": "Rohingya",
"sense": "excavation for burial",
"word": "kobor"
},
{
"code": "ro",
"lang": "Romanian",
"sense": "excavation for burial",
"tags": [
"neuter"
],
"word": "mormânt"
},
{
"code": "rm",
"lang": "Romansch",
"sense": "excavation for burial",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "fossa"
},
{
"code": "ru",
"lang": "Russian",
"roman": "mogíla",
"sense": "excavation for burial",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "моги́ла"
},
{
"code": "ru",
"lang": "Russian",
"note": "гроб m (grob) (poetic, now means \"coffin\")",
"sense": "excavation for burial"
},
{
"code": "gd",
"lang": "Scottish Gaelic",
"sense": "excavation for burial",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "uaigh"
},
{
"code": "sh",
"lang": "Serbo-Croatian",
"sense": "excavation for burial",
"tags": [
"Cyrillic",
"masculine"
],
"word": "гро̏б"
},
{
"code": "sh",
"lang": "Serbo-Croatian",
"sense": "excavation for burial",
"tags": [
"Roman",
"masculine"
],
"word": "grȍb"
},
{
"code": "sid",
"lang": "Sidamo",
"sense": "excavation for burial",
"word": "moogo"
},
{
"code": "sk",
"lang": "Slovak",
"sense": "excavation for burial",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "hrob"
},
{
"code": "sl",
"lang": "Slovene",
"sense": "excavation for burial",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "gròb"
},
{
"code": "zlw-slv",
"lang": "Slovincian",
"sense": "excavation for burial",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "grób"
},
{
"code": "so",
"lang": "Somali",
"sense": "excavation for burial",
"word": "qabri"
},
{
"code": "so",
"lang": "Somali",
"sense": "excavation for burial",
"word": "xabaal"
},
{
"code": "dsb",
"lang": "Lower Sorbian",
"sense": "excavation for burial",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "row"
},
{
"code": "es",
"lang": "Spanish",
"sense": "excavation for burial",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "tumba"
},
{
"code": "es",
"lang": "Spanish",
"sense": "excavation for burial",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "sepultura"
},
{
"code": "srn",
"lang": "Sranan Tongo",
"sense": "excavation for burial",
"word": "grebi"
},
{
"code": "sw",
"lang": "Swahili",
"sense": "excavation for burial",
"word": "kaburi"
},
{
"code": "sv",
"lang": "Swedish",
"sense": "excavation for burial",
"tags": [
"common-gender"
],
"word": "grav"
},
{
"code": "sv",
"lang": "Swedish",
"sense": "excavation for burial",
"tags": [
"archaic",
"common-gender",
"poetic"
],
"word": "grift"
},
{
"code": "tg",
"lang": "Tajik",
"roman": "gür",
"sense": "excavation for burial",
"word": "гӯр"
},
{
"code": "tg",
"lang": "Tajik",
"roman": "qabr",
"sense": "excavation for burial",
"word": "қабр"
},
{
"code": "rif",
"lang": "Tarifit",
"sense": "excavation for burial",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "anḍer"
},
{
"code": "tt",
"lang": "Tatar",
"roman": "qaber",
"sense": "excavation for burial",
"word": "кабер"
},
{
"code": "tt",
"lang": "Tatar",
"roman": "gür",
"sense": "excavation for burial",
"word": "гүр"
},
{
"code": "th",
"lang": "Thai",
"roman": "lǔm-fǎng-sòp",
"sense": "excavation for burial",
"word": "หลุมฝังศพ"
},
{
"code": "th",
"lang": "Thai",
"roman": "lǔm-sòp",
"sense": "excavation for burial",
"word": "หลุมศพ"
},
{
"code": "ti",
"lang": "Tigrinya",
"roman": "mäx̣abr",
"sense": "excavation for burial",
"word": "መቓብር"
},
{
"code": "tr",
"lang": "Turkish",
"sense": "excavation for burial",
"word": "mezar"
},
{
"code": "tr",
"lang": "Turkish",
"sense": "excavation for burial",
"word": "gömüt"
},
{
"code": "tr",
"lang": "Turkish",
"sense": "excavation for burial",
"word": "sin"
},
{
"code": "tr",
"lang": "Turkish",
"sense": "excavation for burial",
"word": "kabir"
},
{
"code": "tr",
"lang": "Turkish",
"sense": "excavation for burial",
"word": "makber"
},
{
"code": "tr",
"lang": "Turkish",
"sense": "excavation for burial",
"word": "metfen"
},
{
"code": "tk",
"lang": "Turkmen",
"sense": "excavation for burial",
"word": "gör"
},
{
"code": "tk",
"lang": "Turkmen",
"sense": "excavation for burial",
"word": "mazar"
},
{
"code": "udi",
"lang": "Udi",
"roman": "gʲärämzä",
"sense": "excavation for burial",
"word": "ҝаьраьмзаь"
},
{
"code": "udm",
"lang": "Udmurt",
"roman": "šajgu",
"sense": "excavation for burial",
"word": "шайгу"
},
{
"code": "uga",
"lang": "Ugaritic",
"roman": "qbr",
"sense": "excavation for burial",
"word": "𐎖𐎁𐎗"
},
{
"code": "uk",
"lang": "Ukrainian",
"roman": "mohýla",
"sense": "excavation for burial",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "моги́ла"
},
{
"code": "uk",
"lang": "Ukrainian",
"roman": "hrib",
"sense": "excavation for burial",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "гріб"
},
{
"code": "ur",
"lang": "Urdu",
"roman": "qabr",
"sense": "excavation for burial",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "قَبْر"
},
{
"code": "ur",
"lang": "Urdu",
"roman": "gor",
"sense": "excavation for burial",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "گور"
},
{
"code": "ug",
"lang": "Uyghur",
"roman": "qebre",
"sense": "excavation for burial",
"word": "قەبرە"
},
{
"code": "uz",
"lang": "Uzbek",
"sense": "excavation for burial",
"word": "qabr"
},
{
"code": "uz",
"lang": "Uzbek",
"sense": "excavation for burial",
"word": "goʻr"
},
{
"code": "uz",
"lang": "Uzbek",
"sense": "excavation for burial",
"word": "qubur"
},
{
"code": "vi",
"lang": "Vietnamese",
"sense": "excavation for burial",
"word": "mộ"
},
{
"code": "vi",
"lang": "Vietnamese",
"sense": "excavation for burial",
"word": "mồ"
},
{
"code": "vi",
"lang": "Vietnamese",
"sense": "excavation for burial",
"word": "mả"
},
{
"code": "vi",
"lang": "Vietnamese",
"sense": "excavation for burial",
"word": "phần mộ"
},
{
"code": "wym",
"lang": "Vilamovian",
"sense": "excavation for burial",
"tags": [
"neuter"
],
"word": "graob"
},
{
"code": "wym",
"lang": "Vilamovian",
"sense": "excavation for burial",
"tags": [
"neuter"
],
"word": "grob"
},
{
"code": "cy",
"lang": "Welsh",
"sense": "excavation for burial",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "bedd"
},
{
"code": "fy",
"lang": "West Frisian",
"sense": "excavation for burial",
"tags": [
"neuter"
],
"word": "grêf"
},
{
"code": "yi",
"lang": "Yiddish",
"roman": "grub",
"sense": "excavation for burial",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"masculine"
],
"word": "גרוב"
},
{
"code": "yi",
"lang": "Yiddish",
"roman": "keyver",
"sense": "excavation for burial",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "קבֿר"
},
{
"code": "yi",
"lang": "Yiddish",
"roman": "keyverl",
"sense": "excavation for burial",
"tags": [
"neuter"
],
"word": "קבֿרל"
},
{
"code": "zza",
"lang": "Zazaki",
"sense": "excavation for burial",
"word": "mezel"
},
{
"code": "zza",
"lang": "Zazaki",
"sense": "excavation for burial",
"word": "qebır"
},
{
"code": "za",
"lang": "Zhuang",
"sense": "excavation for burial",
"word": "moh"
}
],
"wikipedia": [
"grave"
],
"word": "grave"
}
{
"categories": [
"English class 6 strong verbs",
"English entries with incorrect language header",
"English lemmas",
"English terms derived from Middle English",
"English terms derived from Old English",
"English terms derived from Proto-Germanic",
"English terms derived from Proto-Indo-European",
"English terms inherited from Middle English",
"English terms inherited from Old English",
"English terms inherited from Proto-Germanic",
"English verbs",
"Entries with translation boxes",
"Pages with 18 entries",
"Pages with entries",
"Rhymes:English/eɪv",
"Rhymes:English/eɪv/1 syllable",
"Rhymes:English/ɑːv",
"Rhymes:English/ɑːv/1 syllable",
"Terms with Afrikaans translations",
"Terms with Albanian translations",
"Terms with Bulgarian translations",
"Terms with Danish translations",
"Terms with Finnish translations",
"Terms with French translations",
"Terms with Irish translations",
"Terms with Italian translations",
"Terms with Macedonian translations",
"Terms with Middle English translations",
"Terms with Russian translations",
"Terms with Serbo-Croatian translations",
"Terms with Spanish translations",
"en:Burial",
"en:Diacritical marks"
],
"etymology_number": 2,
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "enm",
"3": "graven"
},
"expansion": "Middle English graven",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "ang",
"3": "grafan",
"t": "to dig, dig up, grave, engrave, carve, chisel"
},
"expansion": "Old English grafan (“to dig, dig up, grave, engrave, carve, chisel”)",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "gem-pro",
"3": "*grabaną",
"t": "to dig"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Germanic *grabaną (“to dig”)",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "ine-pro",
"3": "*gʰrebʰ-",
"t": "to dig, scratch, scrape"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *gʰrebʰ- (“to dig, scratch, scrape”)",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "nl",
"2": "graven",
"t": "to dig"
},
"expansion": "Dutch graven (“to dig”)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "de",
"2": "graben",
"t": "to dig"
},
"expansion": "German graben (“to dig”)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "da",
"2": "grave",
"t": "to dig"
},
"expansion": "Danish grave (“to dig”)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "sv",
"2": "gräva",
"t": "to dig"
},
"expansion": "Swedish gräva (“to dig”)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "is",
"2": "grafa",
"t": "to dig"
},
"expansion": "Icelandic grafa (“to dig”)",
"name": "cog"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Middle English graven, from Old English grafan (“to dig, dig up, grave, engrave, carve, chisel”), from Proto-Germanic *grabaną (“to dig”), from Proto-Indo-European *gʰrebʰ- (“to dig, scratch, scrape”). Cognate with Dutch graven (“to dig”), German graben (“to dig”), Danish grave (“to dig”), Swedish gräva (“to dig”), Icelandic grafa (“to dig”).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "graves",
"tags": [
"present",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "graving",
"tags": [
"participle",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "graved",
"tags": [
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "graved",
"tags": [
"participle",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "graven",
"tags": [
"participle",
"past"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"past_ptc2": "graven"
},
"expansion": "grave (third-person singular simple present graves, present participle graving, simple past graved, past participle graved or graven)",
"name": "en-verb"
}
],
"lang": "English",
"lang_code": "en",
"pos": "verb",
"related": [
{
"word": "begrave"
},
{
"word": "engrave"
},
{
"word": "engraven"
}
],
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"English terms with obsolete senses",
"English terms with quotations",
"English transitive verbs"
],
"examples": [
{
"ref": "1526, [William Tyndale, transl.], The Newe Testamẽt […] (Tyndale Bible), [Worms, Germany: Peter Schöffer], →OCLC, vij:[16]:",
"text": "He hath graven and digged up a pit.",
"type": "quote"
}
],
"glosses": [
"To dig."
],
"links": [
[
"dig",
"dig"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(transitive, obsolete) To dig."
],
"tags": [
"obsolete",
"transitive"
]
},
{
"categories": [
"English intransitive verbs",
"English terms with obsolete senses",
"English terms with quotations"
],
"examples": [
{
"ref": "1611, The Holy Bible, […] (King James Version), London: […] Robert Barker, […], →OCLC, Exodus 28:9:",
"text": "Thou shalt take two onyx stones, and grave on them the names of the children of Israel.",
"type": "quote"
},
{
"ref": "1872, James De Mille, The Cryptogram, HTML edition, The Gutenberg Project, published 2009:",
"text": "Deep lines were graven on her pale forehead, and on her wan, thin cheeks.",
"type": "quote"
},
{
"text": "a. 1894, Robert Louis Stevenson, \"Requiem\"\nThis be the verse you grave for me / \"Here he lies where he longs to be\""
},
{
"ref": "1886 October – 1887 January, H[enry] Rider Haggard, She: A History of Adventure, London: Longmans, Green, and Co., published 1887, →OCLC:",
"text": "'It may be so,' I answered; 'but if the loved one prove a broken reed to pierce us, or if the love be loved in vain - what then? Shall a man grave his sorrows upon a stone when he hath but need to write them on the water?'",
"type": "quote"
}
],
"glosses": [
"To carve or cut, as letters or figures, on some hard substance; to engrave."
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(intransitive, obsolete) To carve or cut, as letters or figures, on some hard substance; to engrave."
],
"tags": [
"intransitive",
"obsolete"
]
},
{
"categories": [
"English terms with obsolete senses",
"English terms with usage examples",
"English transitive verbs"
],
"examples": [
{
"text": "to grave an image",
"type": "example"
}
],
"glosses": [
"To carve out or give shape to, by cutting with a chisel; to sculpture."
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(transitive, obsolete) To carve out or give shape to, by cutting with a chisel; to sculpture."
],
"tags": [
"obsolete",
"transitive"
]
},
{
"categories": [
"English intransitive verbs",
"English terms with obsolete senses",
"English terms with quotations"
],
"examples": [
{
"ref": "1718, Mat[thew] Prior, “Solomon on the Vanity of the World. A Poem in Three Books.”, in Poems on Several Occasions, London: […] Jacob Tonson […], and John Barber […], →OCLC, (please specify the page):",
"text": "O! may they graven in thy heart remain.",
"type": "quote"
}
],
"glosses": [
"To impress deeply (on the mind); to fix indelibly."
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(intransitive, obsolete) To impress deeply (on the mind); to fix indelibly."
],
"tags": [
"intransitive",
"obsolete"
]
},
{
"categories": [
"English terms with obsolete senses",
"English terms with quotations",
"English transitive verbs"
],
"examples": [
{
"ref": "1595 December 9 (first known performance), William Shakespeare, “The life and death of King Richard the Second”, in Mr. William Shakespeares Comedies, Histories, & Tragedies: Published According to the True Originall Copies (First Folio), London: […] Isaac Iaggard, and Ed[ward] Blount, published 1623, →OCLC, [Act III, scene ii]:",
"text": "[…]And lie full low, graved in the hollow ground.",
"type": "quote"
}
],
"glosses": [
"To entomb; to bury."
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(transitive, obsolete) To entomb; to bury."
],
"tags": [
"obsolete",
"transitive"
]
},
{
"categories": [
"English intransitive verbs",
"English terms with obsolete senses"
],
"glosses": [
"To write or delineate on hard substances, by means of incised lines; to practice engraving."
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(intransitive, obsolete) To write or delineate on hard substances, by means of incised lines; to practice engraving."
],
"tags": [
"intransitive",
"obsolete"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"enpr": "grāv"
},
{
"ipa": "/ɡɹeɪv/"
},
{
"audio": "en-us-grave.ogg",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/d/d2/En-us-grave.ogg/En-us-grave.ogg.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/d/d2/En-us-grave.ogg"
},
{
"rhymes": "-eɪv"
},
{
"ipa": "/ɡɹɑːv/"
},
{
"rhymes": "-ɑːv"
}
],
"translations": [
{
"code": "af",
"lang": "Afrikaans",
"sense": "to carve letters or similar",
"word": "graveer"
},
{
"code": "af",
"lang": "Afrikaans",
"sense": "to carve letters or similar",
"word": "ets"
},
{
"code": "sq",
"lang": "Albanian",
"sense": "to carve letters or similar",
"word": "kru"
},
{
"code": "sq",
"lang": "Albanian",
"sense": "to carve letters or similar",
"word": "gdhend"
},
{
"code": "bg",
"lang": "Bulgarian",
"roman": "graviram",
"sense": "to carve letters or similar",
"word": "гравирам"
},
{
"code": "da",
"lang": "Danish",
"sense": "to carve letters or similar",
"word": "gravere"
},
{
"code": "fi",
"lang": "Finnish",
"sense": "to carve letters or similar",
"word": "kaivertaa"
},
{
"code": "fr",
"lang": "French",
"sense": "to carve letters or similar",
"word": "graver"
},
{
"code": "ga",
"lang": "Irish",
"sense": "to carve letters or similar",
"word": "grábháil"
},
{
"code": "it",
"lang": "Italian",
"sense": "to carve letters or similar",
"word": "intagliare"
},
{
"code": "mk",
"lang": "Macedonian",
"roman": "vréže",
"sense": "to carve letters or similar",
"tags": [
"perfective"
],
"word": "вре́же"
},
{
"code": "mk",
"lang": "Macedonian",
"roman": "vréžuva",
"sense": "to carve letters or similar",
"tags": [
"imperfective"
],
"word": "вре́жува"
},
{
"code": "mk",
"lang": "Macedonian",
"roman": "gravíra",
"sense": "to carve letters or similar",
"tags": [
"imperfective"
],
"word": "грави́ра"
},
{
"code": "mk",
"lang": "Macedonian",
"roman": "izgravíra",
"sense": "to carve letters or similar",
"tags": [
"perfective"
],
"word": "изграви́ра"
},
{
"code": "enm",
"lang": "Middle English",
"sense": "to carve letters or similar",
"word": "graven"
},
{
"code": "ru",
"lang": "Russian",
"roman": "vyrezátʹ",
"sense": "to carve letters or similar",
"word": "выреза́ть"
},
{
"code": "ru",
"lang": "Russian",
"roman": "gravirovátʹ",
"sense": "to carve letters or similar",
"word": "гравирова́ть"
},
{
"code": "sh",
"lang": "Serbo-Croatian",
"sense": "to carve letters or similar",
"word": "urezati"
},
{
"code": "es",
"lang": "Spanish",
"sense": "to carve letters or similar",
"word": "grabar"
},
{
"code": "sq",
"lang": "Albanian",
"sense": "to carve to give a shape",
"word": "gdhend"
},
{
"code": "bg",
"lang": "Bulgarian",
"roman": "izrjazvam",
"sense": "to carve to give a shape",
"word": "изрязвам"
},
{
"code": "da",
"lang": "Danish",
"sense": "to carve to give a shape",
"word": "skulptere"
},
{
"code": "fi",
"lang": "Finnish",
"sense": "to carve to give a shape",
"word": "kaivertaa"
},
{
"code": "fr",
"lang": "French",
"sense": "to carve to give a shape",
"word": "tailler"
},
{
"code": "fr",
"lang": "French",
"sense": "to carve to give a shape",
"word": "sculpter"
},
{
"code": "ga",
"lang": "Irish",
"sense": "to carve to give a shape",
"word": "grábháil"
},
{
"code": "it",
"lang": "Italian",
"sense": "to carve to give a shape",
"word": "scolpire"
},
{
"code": "mk",
"lang": "Macedonian",
"roman": "oblíkuva",
"sense": "to carve to give a shape",
"word": "обли́кува"
},
{
"code": "mk",
"lang": "Macedonian",
"roman": "dlábi",
"sense": "to carve to give a shape",
"word": "дла́би"
},
{
"code": "mk",
"lang": "Macedonian",
"roman": "rézba",
"sense": "to carve to give a shape",
"word": "ре́зба"
},
{
"code": "enm",
"lang": "Middle English",
"sense": "to carve to give a shape",
"word": "graven"
},
{
"code": "sh",
"lang": "Serbo-Croatian",
"sense": "to carve to give a shape",
"word": "oblikovati"
},
{
"code": "es",
"lang": "Spanish",
"sense": "to carve to give a shape",
"word": "esculpir"
},
{
"code": "es",
"lang": "Spanish",
"sense": "to carve to give a shape",
"word": "tallar"
},
{
"code": "af",
"lang": "Afrikaans",
"sense": "to impress on the mind",
"word": "ets"
},
{
"code": "bg",
"lang": "Bulgarian",
"roman": "zapečatvam",
"sense": "to impress on the mind",
"word": "запечатвам"
},
{
"code": "da",
"lang": "Danish",
"sense": "to impress on the mind",
"word": "etse"
},
{
"code": "fr",
"lang": "French",
"sense": "to impress on the mind",
"word": "graver"
},
{
"code": "it",
"lang": "Italian",
"sense": "to impress on the mind",
"word": "imprimere"
},
{
"code": "enm",
"lang": "Middle English",
"sense": "to impress on the mind",
"word": "graven"
},
{
"code": "ru",
"lang": "Russian",
"roman": "proizvodítʹ vpečatlénije",
"sense": "to impress on the mind",
"tags": [
"imperfective"
],
"word": "производи́ть впечатле́ние"
},
{
"code": "ru",
"lang": "Russian",
"roman": "proizvestí vpečatlénije",
"sense": "to impress on the mind",
"tags": [
"perfective"
],
"word": "произвести́ впечатле́ние"
},
{
"code": "es",
"lang": "Spanish",
"sense": "to impress on the mind",
"word": "grabar"
}
],
"wikipedia": [
"grave"
],
"word": "grave"
}
{
"categories": [
"English adjectives",
"English class 6 strong verbs",
"English countable nouns",
"English doublets",
"English entries with incorrect language header",
"English lemmas",
"English nouns",
"English terms borrowed from Middle French",
"English terms derived from Latin",
"English terms derived from Middle French",
"English terms derived from Proto-Indo-European",
"English terms derived from the Proto-Indo-European root *gʷreh₂-",
"English verbs",
"Entries with translation boxes",
"Pages with 18 entries",
"Pages with entries",
"Requests for review of Serbo-Croatian translations",
"Requests for review of Swahili translations",
"Rhymes:English/eɪv",
"Rhymes:English/eɪv/1 syllable",
"Rhymes:English/ɑːv",
"Rhymes:English/ɑːv/1 syllable",
"Terms with Bulgarian translations",
"Terms with Catalan translations",
"Terms with Czech translations",
"Terms with Danish translations",
"Terms with Finnish translations",
"Terms with French translations",
"Terms with German translations",
"Terms with Greek translations",
"Terms with Italian translations",
"Terms with Japanese translations",
"Terms with Latin translations",
"Terms with Mandarin translations",
"Terms with Maori translations",
"Terms with Ottoman Turkish translations",
"Terms with Plautdietsch translations",
"Terms with Polish translations",
"Terms with Romanian translations",
"Terms with Russian translations",
"Terms with Serbo-Croatian translations",
"Terms with Spanish translations",
"Terms with Swahili translations",
"Terms with Tagalog translations",
"Terms with Turkish translations",
"en:Burial",
"en:Diacritical marks"
],
"derived": [
{
"word": "grave as a judge"
},
{
"word": "graveness"
},
{
"word": "ungravely"
}
],
"etymology_number": 3,
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "ine-pro",
"3": "*gʷreh₂-"
},
"expansion": "",
"name": "root"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "frm",
"3": "grave"
},
"expansion": "Middle French grave",
"name": "bor"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "la",
"3": "gravis",
"t": "heavy, important"
},
"expansion": "Latin gravis (“heavy, important”)",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "fro",
"2": "greve",
"t": "terrible, dreadful"
},
"expansion": "Old French greve (“terrible, dreadful”)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "grief"
},
"expansion": "Doublet of grief",
"name": "doublet"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Middle French grave, a learned borrowing from Latin gravis (“heavy, important”). Compare Old French greve (“terrible, dreadful”). Doublet of grief.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "graver",
"tags": [
"comparative"
]
},
{
"form": "gravest",
"tags": [
"superlative"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "er"
},
"expansion": "grave (comparative graver, superlative gravest)",
"name": "en-adj"
}
],
"lang": "English",
"lang_code": "en",
"pos": "adj",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"English terms with quotations"
],
"examples": [
{
"ref": "c. 1591–1595 (date written), William Shakespeare, “The Tragedie of Romeo and Ivliet”, in Mr. William Shakespeares Comedies, Histories, & Tragedies […] (First Folio), London: […] Isaac Iaggard, and Ed[ward] Blount, published 1623, →OCLC, [Act III, scene i]:",
"text": "[Mercuti] Ask for me tomorrow, and you shall find me a grave man.",
"type": "quote"
}
],
"glosses": [
"Characterised by a dignified sense of seriousness; not cheerful."
],
"links": [
[
"dignified",
"dignified"
],
[
"seriousness",
"seriousness"
]
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "austere"
},
{
"word": "solemn"
},
{
"word": "sombre"
},
{
"word": "serious"
}
]
},
{
"antonyms": [
{
"word": "acute"
},
{
"word": "deep"
},
{
"word": "flat"
},
{
"word": "low-pitched"
}
],
"categories": [
"English terms with quotations",
"Quotation templates to be cleaned"
],
"examples": [
{
"ref": "1854, John Weeks Moore, Encyclopedia of Music:",
"text": "The thicker the cord or string, the more grave is the note or tone.",
"type": "quote"
}
],
"glosses": [
"Low in pitch, tone etc."
],
"links": [
[
"Low",
"low"
],
[
"pitch",
"pitch"
],
[
"tone",
"tone"
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]
},
{
"categories": [
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],
"examples": [
{
"ref": "2016 February 6, James Zogby, “Israel’s prickliness blocks the long quest for peace”, in The National:",
"text": "Israel’s behaviour is doing grave damage to the Palestinian people and to any hope for peace.",
"type": "quote"
},
{
"ref": "2017, Vladimir Shlapentokh, A Normal Totalitarian Society, page 80:",
"text": "Khrushchev made a grave miscalculation when he failed to appreciate the growing opposition to his power and overestimated the support of his bureaucracy.",
"type": "quote"
}
],
"glosses": [
"Serious, in a negative sense; important, formidable."
],
"links": [
[
"Serious",
"serious"
],
[
"important",
"important"
],
[
"formidable",
"formidable"
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],
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{
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{
"word": "momentous"
},
{
"word": "important"
},
{
"word": "important"
}
]
},
{
"categories": [
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"en:Phonology"
],
"glosses": [
"Dull, produced in the middle or back of the mouth. (See Grave and acute on Wikipedia.Wikipedia)"
],
"links": [
[
"phonology",
"phonology"
],
[
"Dull",
"dull"
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[
"middle",
"middle"
],
[
"back",
"back"
],
[
"mouth",
"mouth"
],
[
"Grave and acute",
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]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(phonology, dated, of a sound) Dull, produced in the middle or back of the mouth. (See Grave and acute on Wikipedia.Wikipedia)"
],
"raw_tags": [
"of a sound"
],
"tags": [
"dated"
],
"topics": [
"human-sciences",
"linguistics",
"phonology",
"sciences"
]
},
{
"categories": [
"English terms with obsolete senses",
"English terms with quotations"
],
"examples": [
{
"ref": "1624, Democritus Junior [pseudonym; Robert Burton], The Anatomy of Melancholy: […], 2nd edition, Oxford, Oxfordshire: […] John Lichfield and James Short, for Henry Cripps, →OCLC, partition II, section 3, member 7:",
"text": "An illiterate fool sits in a mans seat; and the common people hold him learned, grave, and wise.",
"type": "quote"
}
],
"glosses": [
"Influential, important; authoritative."
],
"links": [
[
"Influential",
"influential"
],
[
"important",
"important"
],
[
"authoritative",
"authoritative"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(obsolete) Influential, important; authoritative."
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "magisterial"
},
{
"word": "masterful"
},
{
"word": "oracular"
},
{
"word": "sterling"
}
],
"tags": [
"obsolete"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"enpr": "grāv"
},
{
"ipa": "/ɡɹeɪv/"
},
{
"audio": "en-us-grave.ogg",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/d/d2/En-us-grave.ogg/En-us-grave.ogg.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/d/d2/En-us-grave.ogg"
},
{
"rhymes": "-eɪv"
},
{
"ipa": "/ɡɹɑːv/"
},
{
"rhymes": "-ɑːv"
}
],
"translations": [
{
"code": "bg",
"lang": "Bulgarian",
"roman": "seriozen",
"sense": "having a sense of seriousness",
"word": "сериозен"
},
{
"code": "ca",
"lang": "Catalan",
"sense": "having a sense of seriousness",
"word": "seriós"
},
{
"code": "zh",
"lang": "Chinese Mandarin",
"roman": "yánzhòng",
"sense": "having a sense of seriousness",
"word": "嚴重 /严重"
},
{
"code": "zh",
"lang": "Chinese Mandarin",
"roman": "yánsù",
"sense": "having a sense of seriousness",
"word": "嚴肅 /严肃"
},
{
"code": "zh",
"lang": "Chinese Mandarin",
"roman": "chénzhòng",
"sense": "having a sense of seriousness",
"word": "沉重"
},
{
"code": "cs",
"lang": "Czech",
"sense": "having a sense of seriousness",
"word": "vážný"
},
{
"code": "da",
"lang": "Danish",
"sense": "having a sense of seriousness",
"word": "alvorlig"
},
{
"code": "fi",
"lang": "Finnish",
"sense": "having a sense of seriousness",
"word": "vakava"
},
{
"code": "fr",
"lang": "French",
"sense": "having a sense of seriousness",
"word": "grave"
},
{
"code": "de",
"lang": "German",
"sense": "having a sense of seriousness",
"word": "gewichtig"
},
{
"code": "de",
"lang": "German",
"sense": "having a sense of seriousness",
"word": "gemessen"
},
{
"code": "de",
"lang": "German",
"sense": "having a sense of seriousness",
"word": "gravitätisch"
},
{
"code": "el",
"lang": "Greek",
"roman": "varýs",
"sense": "having a sense of seriousness",
"word": "βαρύς"
},
{
"code": "it",
"lang": "Italian",
"sense": "having a sense of seriousness",
"word": "solenne"
},
{
"code": "it",
"lang": "Italian",
"sense": "having a sense of seriousness",
"word": "grave"
},
{
"code": "ja",
"lang": "Japanese",
"roman": "genshuku",
"sense": "having a sense of seriousness",
"word": "厳粛"
},
{
"code": "la",
"lang": "Latin",
"sense": "having a sense of seriousness",
"word": "sērius"
},
{
"code": "ota",
"lang": "Ottoman Turkish",
"roman": "dölek",
"sense": "having a sense of seriousness",
"word": "دولك"
},
{
"code": "ota",
"lang": "Ottoman Turkish",
"roman": "ağır",
"sense": "having a sense of seriousness",
"word": "آغر"
},
{
"code": "pdt",
"lang": "Plautdietsch",
"sense": "having a sense of seriousness",
"word": "schlemm"
},
{
"code": "pl",
"lang": "Polish",
"sense": "having a sense of seriousness",
"word": "poważny"
},
{
"code": "ro",
"lang": "Romanian",
"sense": "having a sense of seriousness",
"word": "grav"
},
{
"code": "ru",
"lang": "Russian",
"roman": "serʹjóznyj",
"sense": "having a sense of seriousness",
"word": "серьёзный"
},
{
"code": "sh",
"lang": "Serbo-Croatian",
"sense": "having a sense of seriousness",
"word": "ozbiljan"
},
{
"code": "es",
"lang": "Spanish",
"sense": "having a sense of seriousness",
"word": "serio"
},
{
"code": "es",
"lang": "Spanish",
"sense": "having a sense of seriousness",
"word": "seco"
},
{
"code": "es",
"lang": "Spanish",
"sense": "having a sense of seriousness",
"word": "solemne"
},
{
"code": "es",
"lang": "Spanish",
"sense": "having a sense of seriousness",
"word": "reservado"
},
{
"code": "es",
"lang": "Spanish",
"sense": "having a sense of seriousness",
"word": "sombrío"
},
{
"code": "tl",
"lang": "Tagalog",
"sense": "having a sense of seriousness",
"word": "malma"
},
{
"code": "tr",
"lang": "Turkish",
"sense": "having a sense of seriousness",
"word": "ciddi"
},
{
"code": "tr",
"lang": "Turkish",
"sense": "having a sense of seriousness",
"word": "vahim"
},
{
"code": "ca",
"lang": "Catalan",
"sense": "low in pitch, tone",
"word": "greu"
},
{
"code": "zh",
"lang": "Chinese Mandarin",
"roman": "dīyīn",
"sense": "low in pitch, tone",
"word": "低音"
},
{
"code": "zh",
"lang": "Chinese Mandarin",
"sense": "low in pitch, tone",
"word": "低頻 /低频"
},
{
"code": "da",
"lang": "Danish",
"sense": "low in pitch, tone",
"word": "dunkel"
},
{
"code": "fi",
"lang": "Finnish",
"sense": "low in pitch, tone",
"word": "matala"
},
{
"code": "de",
"lang": "German",
"sense": "low in pitch, tone",
"word": "dumpf"
},
{
"code": "de",
"lang": "German",
"sense": "low in pitch, tone",
"word": "dunkel"
},
{
"code": "it",
"lang": "Italian",
"sense": "low in pitch, tone",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "grave"
},
{
"code": "mi",
"lang": "Maori",
"sense": "low in pitch, tone",
"word": "mārū"
},
{
"code": "ro",
"lang": "Romanian",
"sense": "low in pitch, tone",
"word": "grav"
},
{
"code": "ru",
"lang": "Russian",
"roman": "nízkij",
"sense": "low in pitch, tone",
"word": "ни́зкий"
},
{
"code": "sh",
"lang": "Serbo-Croatian",
"sense": "low in pitch, tone",
"word": "dubokoglasni"
},
{
"code": "es",
"lang": "Spanish",
"sense": "low in pitch, tone",
"word": "grave"
},
{
"code": "es",
"lang": "Spanish",
"sense": "low in pitch, tone",
"word": "bajo"
},
{
"code": "tr",
"lang": "Turkish",
"sense": "low in pitch, tone",
"word": "vakarlı"
},
{
"code": "tr",
"lang": "Turkish",
"sense": "low in pitch, tone",
"word": "ağırbaşlı"
},
{
"code": "bg",
"lang": "Bulgarian",
"roman": "težǎk",
"sense": "serious in a negative sense",
"word": "тежък"
},
{
"code": "bg",
"lang": "Bulgarian",
"roman": "seriozen",
"sense": "serious in a negative sense",
"word": "сериозен"
},
{
"code": "ca",
"lang": "Catalan",
"sense": "serious in a negative sense",
"word": "greu"
},
{
"code": "cs",
"lang": "Czech",
"sense": "serious in a negative sense",
"word": "závažný"
},
{
"code": "da",
"lang": "Danish",
"sense": "serious in a negative sense",
"word": "frygtindgydende"
},
{
"code": "fi",
"lang": "Finnish",
"sense": "serious in a negative sense",
"word": "vakava"
},
{
"code": "fr",
"lang": "French",
"sense": "serious in a negative sense",
"word": "grave"
},
{
"code": "de",
"lang": "German",
"sense": "serious in a negative sense",
"word": "respektgebietend"
},
{
"code": "de",
"lang": "German",
"sense": "serious in a negative sense",
"word": "furchtgebietend"
},
{
"code": "el",
"lang": "Greek",
"roman": "varýs",
"sense": "serious in a negative sense",
"word": "βαρύς"
},
{
"code": "it",
"lang": "Italian",
"sense": "serious in a negative sense",
"word": "opprimente"
},
{
"code": "pl",
"lang": "Polish",
"sense": "serious in a negative sense",
"word": "poważny"
},
{
"code": "ru",
"lang": "Russian",
"roman": "tjažólyj",
"sense": "serious in a negative sense",
"word": "тяжёлый"
},
{
"code": "ru",
"lang": "Russian",
"roman": "serʹjóznyj",
"sense": "serious in a negative sense",
"word": "серьёзный"
},
{
"code": "sh",
"lang": "Serbo-Croatian",
"sense": "serious in a negative sense",
"word": "preozbiljan"
},
{
"code": "es",
"lang": "Spanish",
"sense": "serious in a negative sense",
"word": "grave"
},
{
"code": "es",
"lang": "Spanish",
"sense": "serious in a negative sense",
"word": "apremiante"
},
{
"code": "tr",
"lang": "Turkish",
"sense": "serious in a negative sense",
"word": "vahim"
}
],
"wikipedia": [
"grave"
],
"word": "grave"
}
{
"categories": [
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"English class 6 strong verbs",
"English countable nouns",
"English doublets",
"English entries with incorrect language header",
"English lemmas",
"English nouns",
"English terms borrowed from Middle French",
"English terms derived from Latin",
"English terms derived from Middle French",
"English terms derived from Proto-Indo-European",
"English terms derived from the Proto-Indo-European root *gʷreh₂-",
"English verbs",
"Entries with translation boxes",
"Pages with 18 entries",
"Pages with entries",
"Requests for review of Serbo-Croatian translations",
"Requests for review of Swahili translations",
"Rhymes:English/eɪv",
"Rhymes:English/eɪv/1 syllable",
"Rhymes:English/ɑːv",
"Rhymes:English/ɑːv/1 syllable",
"Terms with Bulgarian translations",
"Terms with Catalan translations",
"Terms with Czech translations",
"Terms with Danish translations",
"Terms with Finnish translations",
"Terms with French translations",
"Terms with German translations",
"Terms with Greek translations",
"Terms with Italian translations",
"Terms with Japanese translations",
"Terms with Latin translations",
"Terms with Mandarin translations",
"Terms with Maori translations",
"Terms with Ottoman Turkish translations",
"Terms with Plautdietsch translations",
"Terms with Polish translations",
"Terms with Romanian translations",
"Terms with Russian translations",
"Terms with Serbo-Croatian translations",
"Terms with Spanish translations",
"Terms with Swahili translations",
"Terms with Tagalog translations",
"Terms with Turkish translations",
"en:Burial",
"en:Diacritical marks"
],
"etymology_number": 3,
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
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"2": "ine-pro",
"3": "*gʷreh₂-"
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"expansion": "",
"name": "root"
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{
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"name": "bor"
},
{
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"2": "la",
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},
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"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
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"t": "terrible, dreadful"
},
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"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "grief"
},
"expansion": "Doublet of grief",
"name": "doublet"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Middle French grave, a learned borrowing from Latin gravis (“heavy, important”). Compare Old French greve (“terrible, dreadful”). Doublet of grief.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "graves",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {},
"expansion": "grave (plural graves)",
"name": "en-noun"
}
],
"lang": "English",
"lang_code": "en",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"A grave accent."
],
"links": [
[
"grave accent",
"grave accent"
]
]
}
],
"sounds": [
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"enpr": "grāv"
},
{
"ipa": "/ɡɹeɪv/"
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{
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{
"rhymes": "-eɪv"
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{
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},
{
"rhymes": "-ɑːv"
}
],
"wikipedia": [
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],
"word": "grave"
}
{
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"Pages with entries",
"Rhymes:English/eɪv",
"Rhymes:English/eɪv/1 syllable",
"Rhymes:English/ɑːv",
"Rhymes:English/ɑːv/1 syllable",
"en:Burial",
"en:Diacritical marks"
],
"etymology_number": 4,
"etymology_templates": [
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"expansion": "Inherited",
"name": "glossary"
},
{
"args": {
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"3": "greyve",
"4": "",
"5": "",
"g": "",
"g2": "",
"g3": "",
"id": "",
"lit": "",
"nocat": "",
"pos": "",
"sc": "",
"sort": "",
"tr": "",
"ts": ""
},
"expansion": "Middle English greyve",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "enm",
"3": "greyve"
},
"expansion": "Inherited from Middle English greyve",
"name": "inh+"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "graaf"
},
"expansion": "Doublet of graaf",
"name": "doublet"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "nl",
"2": "-"
},
"expansion": "Dutch",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "de",
"2": "-"
},
"expansion": "German",
"name": "cog"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Inherited from Middle English greyve. Doublet of graaf (borrowed from the Dutch cognate graaf (“count, earl”)) and graf (borrowed from the German cognate Graf (“count, earl”)).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "graves",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {},
"expansion": "grave (plural graves)",
"name": "en-noun"
}
],
"lang": "English",
"lang_code": "en",
"pos": "noun",
"related": [
{
"word": "burgrave"
},
{
"word": "landgrave"
},
{
"word": "margrave"
},
{
"word": "palsgrave"
},
{
"word": "waldgrave"
}
],
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"English terms with historical senses"
],
"glosses": [
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],
"links": [
[
"count",
"count"
],
[
"prefect",
"prefect"
],
[
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"office"
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],
"raw_glosses": [
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],
"tags": [
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]
}
],
"sounds": [
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{
"ipa": "/ɡɹeɪv/"
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{
"rhymes": "-eɪv"
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{
"ipa": "/ɡɹɑːv/"
},
{
"rhymes": "-ɑːv"
}
],
"wikipedia": [
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{
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"en:Burial",
"en:Diacritical marks"
],
"etymology_number": 5,
"forms": [
{
"form": "graves",
"tags": [
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"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "graving",
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"present"
]
},
{
"form": "graved",
"tags": [
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"past"
]
},
{
"form": "graved",
"tags": [
"past"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {},
"expansion": "grave (third-person singular simple present graves, present participle graving, simple past and past participle graved)",
"name": "en-verb"
}
],
"lang": "English",
"lang_code": "en",
"pos": "verb",
"related": [
{
"word": "graving dock"
}
],
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"English terms with obsolete senses",
"English transitive verbs",
"en:Nautical"
],
"glosses": [
"To clean, as a vessel's bottom, of barnacles, grass, etc., and pay it over with pitch — so called because graves or greaves was formerly used for this purpose."
],
"links": [
[
"nautical",
"nautical"
],
[
"greaves",
"greaves"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(transitive, obsolete, nautical) To clean, as a vessel's bottom, of barnacles, grass, etc., and pay it over with pitch — so called because graves or greaves was formerly used for this purpose."
],
"tags": [
"obsolete",
"transitive"
],
"topics": [
"nautical",
"transport"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"enpr": "grāv"
},
{
"ipa": "/ɡɹeɪv/"
},
{
"audio": "en-us-grave.ogg",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/d/d2/En-us-grave.ogg/En-us-grave.ogg.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/d/d2/En-us-grave.ogg"
},
{
"rhymes": "-eɪv"
},
{
"ipa": "/ɡɹɑːv/"
},
{
"rhymes": "-ɑːv"
}
],
"wikipedia": [
"grave"
],
"word": "grave"
}
Download raw JSONL data for grave meaning in English (70.3kB)
{
"called_from": "translations/609-20230504",
"msg": "Translation too long compared to word, so it is skipped",
"path": [
"grave"
],
"section": "English",
"subsection": "noun",
"title": "grave",
"trace": ""
}
{
"called_from": "translations/609-20230504",
"msg": "Translation too long compared to word, so it is skipped",
"path": [
"grave"
],
"section": "English",
"subsection": "noun",
"title": "grave",
"trace": ""
}
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable English dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2025-03-23 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2025-03-21 using wiktextract (fef8596 and 633533e). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.