See grav in All languages combined, or Wiktionary
{
"etymology_number": 1,
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
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"2": "non",
"3": "grǫf"
},
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"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
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"2": "gem-pro",
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},
{
"args": {
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"2": "ine-pro",
"3": "*gʰrābʰ-",
"4": "",
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{
"args": {
"1": "da",
"2": "grav"
},
"expansion": "Danish grav",
"name": "cog"
},
{
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"1": "is",
"2": "gröf"
},
"expansion": "Icelandic gröf",
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"2": "grave"
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"name": "cog"
},
{
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"2": "graf"
},
"expansion": "Dutch graf",
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},
{
"args": {
"1": "de",
"2": "Grab"
},
"expansion": "German Grab",
"name": "cog"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Old Norse grǫf, gröf, from Proto-Germanic *grabą, *grabō (“grave, trench, ditch”), from Proto-Indo-European *gʰrābʰ- (“to dig, scratch, scrape”). Compare Norwegian and Danish grav, Icelandic gröf, English grave, Dutch graf, German Grab.",
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"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "l",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "grav",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
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"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "gravs",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"indefinite",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "graven",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"definite",
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "gravens",
"source": "declension",
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"definite",
"genitive",
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]
},
{
"form": "gravar",
"source": "declension",
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"indefinite",
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "gravars",
"source": "declension",
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"genitive",
"indefinite",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "gravarna",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"definite",
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "gravarnas",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"definite",
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "graf",
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"alternative"
]
}
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"g": "c",
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"expansion": "grav c",
"name": "head"
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},
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}
],
"lang": "Swedish",
"lang_code": "sv",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"derived": [
{
"english": "from the cradle to the grave",
"word": "från vaggan till graven"
},
{
"english": "dead serious",
"word": "gravallvarlig"
},
{
"english": "tombstone, headstone, gravestone",
"word": "gravsten"
},
{
"english": "dig one's own grave",
"word": "gräva sin egen grav"
},
{
"english": "cease to exist",
"word": "gå i graven"
},
{
"english": "have one foot in the grave",
"word": "stå med ena foten i graven"
},
{
"english": "take something to the grave",
"word": "ta med sig något i graven"
},
{
"english": "turn in one's grave",
"word": "vända sig i graven"
}
],
"glosses": [
"a grave"
],
"id": "en-grav-sv-noun-S9gZ8tUu",
"links": [
[
"grave",
"grave"
]
],
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{
"word": "begrava"
},
{
"word": "gräva"
}
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "grift"
}
],
"tags": [
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]
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],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ɡrɑːv/"
},
{
"audio": "Sv-grav.ogg",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/7/79/Sv-grav.ogg/Sv-grav.ogg.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/7/79/Sv-grav.ogg"
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{
"rhymes": "-ɑːv"
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{
"etymology_number": 2,
"etymology_templates": [
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},
{
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"2": "grave"
},
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}
],
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"forms": [
{
"form": "gravare",
"tags": [
"comparative"
]
},
{
"form": "gravast",
"tags": [
"superlative"
]
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"table-tags"
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{
"form": "grav",
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"form": "gravare",
"source": "declension",
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"form": "gravast",
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{
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"singular"
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},
{
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"source": "declension",
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},
{
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"source": "declension",
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"comparative",
"indefinite",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "gravast",
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"tags": [
"indefinite",
"plural",
"superlative"
]
},
{
"form": "grave",
"source": "declension",
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"indefinite",
"masculine",
"plural",
"positive"
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},
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"form": "gravare",
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"comparative",
"indefinite",
"masculine",
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},
{
"form": "gravast",
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"indefinite",
"masculine",
"plural",
"superlative"
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},
{
"form": "grave",
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},
{
"form": "gravare",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"comparative",
"definite",
"masculine",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "gravaste",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"definite",
"masculine",
"singular",
"superlative"
]
},
{
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]
},
{
"form": "gravare",
"source": "declension",
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"definite",
"error-unrecognized-form"
]
},
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"f2accel-form": "comparative",
"f3accel-form": "superlative",
"head": "",
"sort": ""
},
"expansion": "grav (comparative gravare, superlative gravast)",
"name": "head"
},
{
"args": {},
"expansion": "grav (comparative gravare, superlative gravast)",
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],
"lang": "Swedish",
"lang_code": "sv",
"pos": "adj",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "2 2 2 22 10 23 1 3 1 3 1 2 1 2 1 0 23 0 2",
"kind": "other",
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{
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{
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],
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],
"id": "en-grav-sv-adj-mEHsI78p",
"links": [
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]
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}
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"sounds": [
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{
"rhymes": "-ɑːv"
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"Swedish common-gender nouns",
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"Swedish lemmas",
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"Swedish terms derived from French",
"Swedish terms derived from Old Norse",
"Swedish terms derived from Proto-Germanic",
"Swedish terms derived from Proto-Indo-European",
"sv:Heraldic charges"
],
"derived": [
{
"english": "from the cradle to the grave",
"word": "från vaggan till graven"
},
{
"english": "dead serious",
"word": "gravallvarlig"
},
{
"english": "tombstone, headstone, gravestone",
"word": "gravsten"
},
{
"english": "dig one's own grave",
"word": "gräva sin egen grav"
},
{
"english": "cease to exist",
"word": "gå i graven"
},
{
"english": "have one foot in the grave",
"word": "stå med ena foten i graven"
},
{
"english": "take something to the grave",
"word": "ta med sig något i graven"
},
{
"english": "turn in one's grave",
"word": "vända sig i graven"
}
],
"etymology_number": 1,
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "sv",
"2": "non",
"3": "grǫf"
},
"expansion": "Old Norse grǫf",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "sv",
"2": "gem-pro",
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},
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"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "sv",
"2": "ine-pro",
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"5": "to dig, scratch, scrape"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *gʰrābʰ- (“to dig, scratch, scrape”)",
"name": "der"
},
{
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"2": "grav"
},
"expansion": "Danish grav",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "is",
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},
"expansion": "Icelandic gröf",
"name": "cog"
},
{
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"1": "en",
"2": "grave"
},
"expansion": "English grave",
"name": "cog"
},
{
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"1": "nl",
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},
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},
{
"args": {
"1": "de",
"2": "Grab"
},
"expansion": "German Grab",
"name": "cog"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Old Norse grǫf, gröf, from Proto-Germanic *grabą, *grabō (“grave, trench, ditch”), from Proto-Indo-European *gʰrābʰ- (“to dig, scratch, scrape”). Compare Norwegian and Danish grav, Icelandic gröf, English grave, Dutch graf, German Grab.",
"forms": [
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"form": "no-table-tags",
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},
{
"form": "grav",
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]
},
{
"form": "gravs",
"source": "declension",
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"genitive",
"indefinite",
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]
},
{
"form": "graven",
"source": "declension",
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"definite",
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "gravens",
"source": "declension",
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]
},
{
"form": "gravar",
"source": "declension",
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"nominative",
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]
},
{
"form": "gravars",
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"tags": [
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"indefinite",
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]
},
{
"form": "gravarna",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"definite",
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "gravarnas",
"source": "declension",
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"definite",
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "graf",
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]
}
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},
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],
"lang": "Swedish",
"lang_code": "sv",
"pos": "noun",
"related": [
{
"word": "begrava"
},
{
"word": "gräva"
}
],
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{
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"a grave"
],
"links": [
[
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]
],
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{
"word": "grift"
}
],
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"common-gender"
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}
],
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{
"ipa": "/ɡrɑːv/"
},
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},
{
"rhymes": "-ɑːv"
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],
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{
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"etymology_number": 2,
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},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
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},
"expansion": "English grave",
"name": "cog"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From French grave. Compare English grave.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "gravare",
"tags": [
"comparative"
]
},
{
"form": "gravast",
"tags": [
"superlative"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
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]
},
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},
{
"form": "grav",
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},
{
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},
{
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},
{
"form": "gravt",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
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"positive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "gravare",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
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"indefinite",
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"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "gravast",
"source": "declension",
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"singular",
"superlative"
]
},
{
"form": "grava",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"indefinite",
"plural",
"positive"
]
},
{
"form": "gravare",
"source": "declension",
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]
},
{
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},
{
"form": "grave",
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},
{
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},
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]
},
{
"form": "grave",
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{
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},
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},
{
"form": "gravare",
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},
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{
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],
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]
},
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"glosses": [
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],
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]
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}
],
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},
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},
{
"rhymes": "-ɑːv"
}
],
"word": "grav"
}
Download raw JSONL data for grav meaning in Swedish (7.3kB)
{
"called_from": "inflection/735",
"msg": "inflection table: unrecognized header: 'common singular'",
"path": [
"grav"
],
"section": "Swedish",
"subsection": "adjective",
"title": "grav",
"trace": ""
}
{
"called_from": "inflection/735",
"msg": "inflection table: unrecognized header: 'all'",
"path": [
"grav"
],
"section": "Swedish",
"subsection": "adjective",
"title": "grav",
"trace": ""
}
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Swedish dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2025-03-01 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2025-02-21 using wiktextract (7c21d10 and f2e72e5). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.