See τάφος in All languages combined, or Wiktionary
Download JSON data for τάφος meaning in Ancient Greek (8.1kB)
{
"etymology_number": 1,
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "grc",
"2": "θάπτω",
"3": "",
"4": "I bury"
},
"expansion": "θάπτω (tháptō, “I bury”)",
"name": "m"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From θάπτω (tháptō, “I bury”).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "τᾰ́φος",
"tags": [
"canonical"
]
},
{
"form": "táphos",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
},
{
"form": "τᾰ́φου",
"tags": [
"genitive"
]
},
{
"form": "Attic declension-2",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "grc-decl",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "Second declension",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"class"
]
},
{
"form": "ὁ τᾰ́φος",
"roman": "ho táphos",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "τὼ τᾰ́φω",
"roman": "tṑ táphō",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dual",
"nominative"
]
},
{
"form": "οἱ τᾰ́φοι",
"roman": "hoi táphoi",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "τοῦ τᾰ́φου",
"roman": "toû táphou",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "τοῖν τᾰ́φοιν",
"roman": "toîn táphoin",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dual",
"genitive"
]
},
{
"form": "τῶν τᾰ́φων",
"roman": "tôn táphōn",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "τῷ τᾰ́φῳ",
"roman": "tôi táphōi",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "τοῖν τᾰ́φοιν",
"roman": "toîn táphoin",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dative",
"dual"
]
},
{
"form": "τοῖς τᾰ́φοις",
"roman": "toîs táphois",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "τὸν τᾰ́φον",
"roman": "tòn táphon",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "τὼ τᾰ́φω",
"roman": "tṑ táphō",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"dual"
]
},
{
"form": "τοὺς τᾰ́φους",
"roman": "toùs táphous",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "τᾰ́φε",
"roman": "táphe",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"singular",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "τᾰ́φω",
"roman": "táphō",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dual",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "τᾰ́φοι",
"roman": "táphoi",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"plural",
"vocative"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "τᾰ́φου",
"2": "m",
"3": "second",
"head": "τᾰ́φος"
},
"expansion": "τᾰ́φος • (táphos) m (genitive τᾰ́φου); second declension",
"name": "grc-noun"
}
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "τᾰ́φος",
"2": "ου"
},
"name": "grc-decl"
}
],
"lang": "Ancient Greek",
"lang_code": "grc",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "81 15 4",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Ancient Greek entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "56 44",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Ancient Greek masculine nouns in the second declension",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "51 42 7",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Ancient Greek neuter nouns in the third declension",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "60 40",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Ancient Greek second-declension nouns without gender specified",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "71 23 5",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Ancient Greek terms with redundant script codes",
"parents": [
"Terms with redundant script codes",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"funeral rites, burial, funeral, wake"
],
"id": "en-τάφος-grc-noun-vjk3Xcdx",
"links": [
[
"funeral rites",
"funeral rites"
],
[
"burial",
"burial"
],
[
"funeral",
"funeral"
],
[
"wake",
"wake"
]
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "51 42 7",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Ancient Greek neuter nouns in the third declension",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"tomb, grave"
],
"id": "en-τάφος-grc-noun-y~deoLCg",
"links": [
[
"tomb",
"tomb"
],
[
"grave",
"grave"
]
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/tá.pʰos/"
},
{
"ipa": "/ˈta.ɸos/"
},
{
"ipa": "/ˈta.fos/"
},
{
"ipa": "/tá.pʰos/",
"note": "5ᵗʰ BCE Attic"
},
{
"ipa": "/ˈta.pʰos/",
"note": "1ˢᵗ CE Egyptian"
},
{
"ipa": "/ˈta.ɸos/",
"note": "4ᵗʰ CE Koine"
},
{
"ipa": "/ˈta.fos/",
"note": "10ᵗʰ CE Byzantine"
},
{
"ipa": "/ˈta.fos/",
"note": "15ᵗʰ CE Constantinopolitan"
}
],
"word": "τάφος"
}
{
"etymology_number": 2,
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "grc",
"2": "θάμβος",
"3": "",
"4": "amazement"
},
"expansion": "θάμβος (thámbos, “amazement”)",
"name": "m"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "grc",
"2": "τέθηπα",
"3": "",
"4": "I am amazed, astounded"
},
"expansion": "τέθηπα (téthēpa, “I am amazed, astounded”)",
"name": "m"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Related to θάμβος (thámbos, “amazement”) and τέθηπα (téthēpa, “I am amazed, astounded”).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "τᾰ́φος",
"tags": [
"canonical"
]
},
{
"form": "táphos",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
},
{
"form": "τᾰ́φους",
"tags": [
"genitive"
]
},
{
"form": "τᾰ́φεος",
"tags": [
"genitive"
]
},
{
"form": "Attic declension-3",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "grc-decl",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "Third declension",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"class"
]
},
{
"form": "τὸ τᾰ́φος",
"roman": "tò táphos",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "τὼ τᾰ́φει",
"roman": "tṑ táphei",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dual",
"nominative"
]
},
{
"form": "τᾰ̀ τᾰ́φη",
"roman": "tà táphē",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "τοῦ τᾰ́φους",
"roman": "toû táphous",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "τοῖν τᾰφοῖν",
"roman": "toîn taphoîn",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dual",
"genitive"
]
},
{
"form": "τῶν τᾰφῶν",
"roman": "tôn taphôn",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "τῷ τᾰ́φει",
"roman": "tôi táphei",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "τοῖν τᾰφοῖν",
"roman": "toîn taphoîn",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dative",
"dual"
]
},
{
"form": "τοῖς τᾰ́φεσῐ",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "τᾰ́φεσῐν",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "toîs táphesi",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "toîs táphesin",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "τὸ τᾰ́φος",
"roman": "tò táphos",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "τὼ τᾰ́φει",
"roman": "tṑ táphei",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"dual"
]
},
{
"form": "τᾰ̀ τᾰ́φη",
"roman": "tà táphē",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "τᾰ́φος",
"roman": "táphos",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"singular",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "τᾰ́φει",
"roman": "táphei",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dual",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "τᾰ́φη",
"roman": "táphē",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"plural",
"vocative"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "τᾰ́φους",
"2": "n",
"3": "third",
"gen2": "τᾰ́φεος",
"head": "τᾰ́φος"
},
"expansion": "τᾰ́φος • (táphos) n (genitive τᾰ́φους or τᾰ́φεος); third declension",
"name": "grc-noun"
}
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "τᾰ́φος",
"2": "ους"
},
"name": "grc-decl"
}
],
"lang": "Ancient Greek",
"lang_code": "grc",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"astonishment, amazement"
],
"id": "en-τάφος-grc-noun-~fvakp11",
"links": [
[
"astonishment",
"astonishment"
],
[
"amazement",
"amazement"
]
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/tá.pʰos/"
},
{
"ipa": "/ˈta.ɸos/"
},
{
"ipa": "/ˈta.fos/"
},
{
"ipa": "/tá.pʰos/",
"note": "5ᵗʰ BCE Attic"
},
{
"ipa": "/ˈta.pʰos/",
"note": "1ˢᵗ CE Egyptian"
},
{
"ipa": "/ˈta.ɸos/",
"note": "4ᵗʰ CE Koine"
},
{
"ipa": "/ˈta.fos/",
"note": "10ᵗʰ CE Byzantine"
},
{
"ipa": "/ˈta.fos/",
"note": "15ᵗʰ CE Constantinopolitan"
}
],
"word": "τάφος"
}
{
"categories": [
"Ancient Greek 2-syllable words",
"Ancient Greek entries with incorrect language header",
"Ancient Greek lemmas",
"Ancient Greek masculine nouns",
"Ancient Greek masculine nouns in the second declension",
"Ancient Greek neuter nouns",
"Ancient Greek neuter nouns in the third declension",
"Ancient Greek nouns",
"Ancient Greek paroxytone terms",
"Ancient Greek second-declension nouns",
"Ancient Greek second-declension nouns without gender specified",
"Ancient Greek terms with IPA pronunciation",
"Ancient Greek terms with redundant script codes",
"Ancient Greek third-declension nouns"
],
"etymology_number": 1,
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "grc",
"2": "θάπτω",
"3": "",
"4": "I bury"
},
"expansion": "θάπτω (tháptō, “I bury”)",
"name": "m"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From θάπτω (tháptō, “I bury”).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "τᾰ́φος",
"tags": [
"canonical"
]
},
{
"form": "táphos",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
},
{
"form": "τᾰ́φου",
"tags": [
"genitive"
]
},
{
"form": "Attic declension-2",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "grc-decl",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "Second declension",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"class"
]
},
{
"form": "ὁ τᾰ́φος",
"roman": "ho táphos",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "τὼ τᾰ́φω",
"roman": "tṑ táphō",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dual",
"nominative"
]
},
{
"form": "οἱ τᾰ́φοι",
"roman": "hoi táphoi",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "τοῦ τᾰ́φου",
"roman": "toû táphou",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "τοῖν τᾰ́φοιν",
"roman": "toîn táphoin",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dual",
"genitive"
]
},
{
"form": "τῶν τᾰ́φων",
"roman": "tôn táphōn",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "τῷ τᾰ́φῳ",
"roman": "tôi táphōi",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "τοῖν τᾰ́φοιν",
"roman": "toîn táphoin",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dative",
"dual"
]
},
{
"form": "τοῖς τᾰ́φοις",
"roman": "toîs táphois",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "τὸν τᾰ́φον",
"roman": "tòn táphon",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "τὼ τᾰ́φω",
"roman": "tṑ táphō",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"dual"
]
},
{
"form": "τοὺς τᾰ́φους",
"roman": "toùs táphous",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "τᾰ́φε",
"roman": "táphe",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"singular",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "τᾰ́φω",
"roman": "táphō",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dual",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "τᾰ́φοι",
"roman": "táphoi",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"plural",
"vocative"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "τᾰ́φου",
"2": "m",
"3": "second",
"head": "τᾰ́φος"
},
"expansion": "τᾰ́φος • (táphos) m (genitive τᾰ́φου); second declension",
"name": "grc-noun"
}
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "τᾰ́φος",
"2": "ου"
},
"name": "grc-decl"
}
],
"lang": "Ancient Greek",
"lang_code": "grc",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"funeral rites, burial, funeral, wake"
],
"links": [
[
"funeral rites",
"funeral rites"
],
[
"burial",
"burial"
],
[
"funeral",
"funeral"
],
[
"wake",
"wake"
]
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"tomb, grave"
],
"links": [
[
"tomb",
"tomb"
],
[
"grave",
"grave"
]
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/tá.pʰos/"
},
{
"ipa": "/ˈta.ɸos/"
},
{
"ipa": "/ˈta.fos/"
},
{
"ipa": "/tá.pʰos/",
"note": "5ᵗʰ BCE Attic"
},
{
"ipa": "/ˈta.pʰos/",
"note": "1ˢᵗ CE Egyptian"
},
{
"ipa": "/ˈta.ɸos/",
"note": "4ᵗʰ CE Koine"
},
{
"ipa": "/ˈta.fos/",
"note": "10ᵗʰ CE Byzantine"
},
{
"ipa": "/ˈta.fos/",
"note": "15ᵗʰ CE Constantinopolitan"
}
],
"word": "τάφος"
}
{
"categories": [
"Ancient Greek 2-syllable words",
"Ancient Greek entries with incorrect language header",
"Ancient Greek lemmas",
"Ancient Greek neuter nouns",
"Ancient Greek neuter nouns in the third declension",
"Ancient Greek nouns",
"Ancient Greek paroxytone terms",
"Ancient Greek terms with IPA pronunciation",
"Ancient Greek terms with redundant script codes",
"Ancient Greek third-declension nouns"
],
"etymology_number": 2,
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "grc",
"2": "θάμβος",
"3": "",
"4": "amazement"
},
"expansion": "θάμβος (thámbos, “amazement”)",
"name": "m"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "grc",
"2": "τέθηπα",
"3": "",
"4": "I am amazed, astounded"
},
"expansion": "τέθηπα (téthēpa, “I am amazed, astounded”)",
"name": "m"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Related to θάμβος (thámbos, “amazement”) and τέθηπα (téthēpa, “I am amazed, astounded”).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "τᾰ́φος",
"tags": [
"canonical"
]
},
{
"form": "táphos",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
},
{
"form": "τᾰ́φους",
"tags": [
"genitive"
]
},
{
"form": "τᾰ́φεος",
"tags": [
"genitive"
]
},
{
"form": "Attic declension-3",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "grc-decl",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "Third declension",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"class"
]
},
{
"form": "τὸ τᾰ́φος",
"roman": "tò táphos",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "τὼ τᾰ́φει",
"roman": "tṑ táphei",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dual",
"nominative"
]
},
{
"form": "τᾰ̀ τᾰ́φη",
"roman": "tà táphē",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "τοῦ τᾰ́φους",
"roman": "toû táphous",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "τοῖν τᾰφοῖν",
"roman": "toîn taphoîn",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dual",
"genitive"
]
},
{
"form": "τῶν τᾰφῶν",
"roman": "tôn taphôn",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "τῷ τᾰ́φει",
"roman": "tôi táphei",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "τοῖν τᾰφοῖν",
"roman": "toîn taphoîn",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dative",
"dual"
]
},
{
"form": "τοῖς τᾰ́φεσῐ",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "τᾰ́φεσῐν",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "toîs táphesi",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "toîs táphesin",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "τὸ τᾰ́φος",
"roman": "tò táphos",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "τὼ τᾰ́φει",
"roman": "tṑ táphei",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"dual"
]
},
{
"form": "τᾰ̀ τᾰ́φη",
"roman": "tà táphē",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "τᾰ́φος",
"roman": "táphos",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"singular",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "τᾰ́φει",
"roman": "táphei",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dual",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "τᾰ́φη",
"roman": "táphē",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"plural",
"vocative"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "τᾰ́φους",
"2": "n",
"3": "third",
"gen2": "τᾰ́φεος",
"head": "τᾰ́φος"
},
"expansion": "τᾰ́φος • (táphos) n (genitive τᾰ́φους or τᾰ́φεος); third declension",
"name": "grc-noun"
}
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "τᾰ́φος",
"2": "ους"
},
"name": "grc-decl"
}
],
"lang": "Ancient Greek",
"lang_code": "grc",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"astonishment, amazement"
],
"links": [
[
"astonishment",
"astonishment"
],
[
"amazement",
"amazement"
]
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/tá.pʰos/"
},
{
"ipa": "/ˈta.ɸos/"
},
{
"ipa": "/ˈta.fos/"
},
{
"ipa": "/tá.pʰos/",
"note": "5ᵗʰ BCE Attic"
},
{
"ipa": "/ˈta.pʰos/",
"note": "1ˢᵗ CE Egyptian"
},
{
"ipa": "/ˈta.ɸos/",
"note": "4ᵗʰ CE Koine"
},
{
"ipa": "/ˈta.fos/",
"note": "10ᵗʰ CE Byzantine"
},
{
"ipa": "/ˈta.fos/",
"note": "15ᵗʰ CE Constantinopolitan"
}
],
"word": "τάφος"
}
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Ancient Greek dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-05-06 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-05-02 using wiktextract (f4fd8c9 and c9440ce). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.