"τάφος" meaning in All languages combined

See τάφος on Wiktionary

Noun [Ancient Greek]

IPA: /tá.pʰos/, /ˈta.ɸos/, /ˈta.fos/, /tá.pʰos/ (note: 5ᵗʰ BCE Attic), /ˈta.pʰos/ (note: 1ˢᵗ CE Egyptian), /ˈta.ɸos/ (note: 4ᵗʰ CE Koine), /ˈta.fos/ (note: 10ᵗʰ CE Byzantine), /ˈta.fos/ (note: 15ᵗʰ CE Constantinopolitan)
Etymology: From θάπτω (tháptō, “to bury”). Etymology templates: {{etymid|grc|tomb}} Head templates: {{grc-noun|τᾰ́φος|τᾰ́φου|m|second}} τᾰ́φος • (tắphos) m (genitive τᾰ́φου); second declension Inflection templates: {{grc-decl|τᾰ́φος|ου}} Forms: τᾰ́φος [canonical], tắphos [romanization], τᾰ́φου [genitive], Attic declension-2 [table-tags], ὁ τᾰ́φος [nominative, singular], τὼ τᾰ́φω [dual, nominative], οἱ τᾰ́φοι [nominative, plural], τοῦ τᾰ́φου [genitive, singular], τοῖν τᾰ́φοιν [dual, genitive], τῶν τᾰ́φων [genitive, plural], τῷ τᾰ́φῳ [dative, singular], τοῖν τᾰ́φοιν [dative, dual], τοῖς τᾰ́φοις [dative, plural], τὸν τᾰ́φον [accusative, singular], τὼ τᾰ́φω [accusative, dual], τοὺς τᾰ́φους [accusative, plural], τᾰ́φε [singular, vocative], τᾰ́φω [dual, vocative], τᾰ́φοι [plural, vocative]
  1. funeral rites, burial, funeral, wake Categories (topical): Burial, Emotions, Funeral
    Sense id: en-τάφος-grc-noun-vjk3Xcdx Disambiguation of Burial: 50 50 0 Disambiguation of Emotions: 93 4 3 Disambiguation of Funeral: 73 26 1 Categories (other): Ancient Greek entries with incorrect language header, Ancient Greek masculine nouns in the second declension, Ancient Greek neuter nouns in the third declension, Ancient Greek second-declension nouns without gender specified, Pages with 2 entries, Pages with entries Disambiguation of Ancient Greek entries with incorrect language header: 83 14 3 Disambiguation of Ancient Greek masculine nouns in the second declension: 59 41 Disambiguation of Ancient Greek neuter nouns in the third declension: 53 39 8 Disambiguation of Ancient Greek second-declension nouns without gender specified: 62 38 Disambiguation of Pages with 2 entries: 92 6 2 Disambiguation of Pages with entries: 94 4 1
  2. tomb, grave, sepulcher Categories (topical): Burial
    Sense id: en-τάφος-grc-noun-T47dgyo6 Disambiguation of Burial: 50 50 0
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated
Etymology number: 1

Noun [Ancient Greek]

IPA: /tá.pʰos/, /ˈta.ɸos/, /ˈta.fos/, /tá.pʰos/ (note: 5ᵗʰ BCE Attic), /ˈta.pʰos/ (note: 1ˢᵗ CE Egyptian), /ˈta.ɸos/ (note: 4ᵗʰ CE Koine), /ˈta.fos/ (note: 10ᵗʰ CE Byzantine), /ˈta.fos/ (note: 15ᵗʰ CE Constantinopolitan)
Etymology: Related to θάμβος (thámbos, “amazement”) and τέθηπα (téthēpa, “to be amazed, astounded”). Etymology templates: {{etymid|grc|amazement}} Head templates: {{grc-noun|τᾰ́φος|τᾰ́φους|n|third|gen2=τᾰ́φεος}} τᾰ́φος • (tắphos) n (genitive τᾰ́φους or τᾰ́φεος); third declension Inflection templates: {{grc-decl|τᾰ́φος|ους}} Forms: τᾰ́φος [canonical], tắphos [romanization], τᾰ́φους [genitive], τᾰ́φεος [genitive], Attic declension-3 [table-tags], τὸ τᾰ́φος [nominative, singular], τὼ τᾰ́φει [dual, nominative], τᾰ̀ τᾰ́φη [nominative, plural], τοῦ τᾰ́φους [genitive, singular], τοῖν τᾰφοῖν [dual, genitive], τῶν τᾰφῶν [genitive, plural], τῷ τᾰ́φει [dative, singular], τοῖν τᾰφοῖν [dative, dual], τοῖς τᾰ́φεσῐ [dative, plural], τᾰ́φεσῐν [dative, plural], toîs tắphesĭ [dative, plural], toîs tắphesĭn [dative, plural], τὸ τᾰ́φος [accusative, singular], τὼ τᾰ́φει [accusative, dual], τᾰ̀ τᾰ́φη [accusative, plural], τᾰ́φος [singular, vocative], τᾰ́φει [dual, vocative], τᾰ́φη [plural, vocative]
  1. astonishment, amazement
    Sense id: en-τάφος-grc-noun-~fvakp11
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated
Etymology number: 2

Noun [Greek]

IPA: /ˈta.fos/
Etymology: Inherited from Ancient Greek τάφος (táphos, “tomb”). Etymology templates: {{inh|el|grc|τάφος||tomb}} Ancient Greek τάφος (táphos, “tomb”) Head templates: {{head|el|nouns|||plural|τάφοι|||||||||||||||||||||||cat2=|cat3=|cat4=|g=m|g2=|g3=|head=|sort=|tr2=|ts=}} τάφος • (táfos) m (plural τάφοι), {{el-noun|m|τάφοι}} τάφος • (táfos) m (plural τάφοι) Inflection templates: {{el-decl-noun|τάφος|τάφοι|τάφου|τάφων|τάφο|τάφους|τάφε|τάφοι|note=}} Forms: táfos [romanization], τάφοι [plural], no-table-tags [table-tags], τάφος [nominative, singular], τάφοι [nominative, plural], τάφου [genitive, singular], τάφων [genitive, plural], τάφο [accusative, singular], τάφους [accusative, plural], τάφε [singular, vocative], τάφοι [plural, vocative]
  1. grave, tomb Related terms: ταφή (tafí) (english: burial) [feminine], ταφόπετρα (tafópetra) (english: gravestone) [feminine], ταφόπλακα (tafóplaka) (english: gravestone) [feminine] Related terms (and see): θάβω (thávo) (english: bury)

Inflected forms

{
  "descendants": [
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "en",
            "2": "tapho-",
            "bor": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "→ English: tapho-",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "→ English: tapho-"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_number": 1,
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "grc",
        "2": "tomb"
      },
      "expansion": "",
      "name": "etymid"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From θάπτω (tháptō, “to bury”).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "τᾰ́φος",
      "tags": [
        "canonical"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "tắphos",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τᾰ́φου",
      "tags": [
        "genitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "Attic declension-2",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "grc-decl",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "Second declension",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "class"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ὁ τᾰ́φος",
      "roman": "ho tắphos",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τὼ τᾰ́φω",
      "roman": "tṑ tắphō",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "nominative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "οἱ τᾰ́φοι",
      "roman": "hoi tắphoi",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τοῦ τᾰ́φου",
      "roman": "toû tắphou",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τοῖν τᾰ́φοιν",
      "roman": "toîn tắphoin",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "genitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τῶν τᾰ́φων",
      "roman": "tôn tắphōn",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τῷ τᾰ́φῳ",
      "roman": "tôi tắphōi",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τοῖν τᾰ́φοιν",
      "roman": "toîn tắphoin",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "dual"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τοῖς τᾰ́φοις",
      "roman": "toîs tắphois",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τὸν τᾰ́φον",
      "roman": "tòn tắphon",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τὼ τᾰ́φω",
      "roman": "tṑ tắphō",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "dual"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τοὺς τᾰ́φους",
      "roman": "toùs tắphous",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τᾰ́φε",
      "roman": "tắphe",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "singular",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τᾰ́φω",
      "roman": "tắphō",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τᾰ́φοι",
      "roman": "tắphoi",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "vocative"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "τᾰ́φος",
        "2": "τᾰ́φου",
        "3": "m",
        "4": "second"
      },
      "expansion": "τᾰ́φος • (tắphos) m (genitive τᾰ́φου); second declension",
      "name": "grc-noun"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "τᾰ́φος",
        "2": "ου"
      },
      "name": "grc-decl"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Ancient Greek",
  "lang_code": "grc",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "83 14 3",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Ancient Greek entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "59 41",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Ancient Greek masculine nouns in the second declension",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "53 39 8",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Ancient Greek neuter nouns in the third declension",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "62 38",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Ancient Greek second-declension nouns without gender specified",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "92 6 2",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with 2 entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "94 4 1",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "50 50 0",
          "kind": "topical",
          "langcode": "grc",
          "name": "Burial",
          "orig": "grc:Burial",
          "parents": [
            "Death",
            "Society",
            "Body",
            "Life",
            "All topics",
            "Nature",
            "Fundamental"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "93 4 3",
          "kind": "topical",
          "langcode": "grc",
          "name": "Emotions",
          "orig": "grc:Emotions",
          "parents": [
            "Mind",
            "Human",
            "All topics",
            "Fundamental"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "73 26 1",
          "kind": "topical",
          "langcode": "grc",
          "name": "Funeral",
          "orig": "grc:Funeral",
          "parents": [
            "Death",
            "Industries",
            "Society",
            "Body",
            "Life",
            "Business",
            "All topics",
            "Nature",
            "Economics",
            "Fundamental",
            "Social sciences",
            "Sciences"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "funeral rites, burial, funeral, wake"
      ],
      "id": "en-τάφος-grc-noun-vjk3Xcdx",
      "links": [
        [
          "funeral rites",
          "funeral rites"
        ],
        [
          "burial",
          "burial"
        ],
        [
          "funeral",
          "funeral"
        ],
        [
          "wake",
          "wake"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "50 50 0",
          "kind": "topical",
          "langcode": "grc",
          "name": "Burial",
          "orig": "grc:Burial",
          "parents": [
            "Death",
            "Society",
            "Body",
            "Life",
            "All topics",
            "Nature",
            "Fundamental"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "tomb, grave, sepulcher"
      ],
      "id": "en-τάφος-grc-noun-T47dgyo6",
      "links": [
        [
          "tomb",
          "tomb"
        ],
        [
          "grave",
          "grave"
        ],
        [
          "sepulcher",
          "sepulcher"
        ]
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/tá.pʰos/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈta.ɸos/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈta.fos/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/tá.pʰos/",
      "note": "5ᵗʰ BCE Attic"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈta.pʰos/",
      "note": "1ˢᵗ CE Egyptian"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈta.ɸos/",
      "note": "4ᵗʰ CE Koine"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈta.fos/",
      "note": "10ᵗʰ CE Byzantine"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈta.fos/",
      "note": "15ᵗʰ CE Constantinopolitan"
    }
  ],
  "word": "τάφος"
}

{
  "etymology_number": 2,
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "grc",
        "2": "amazement"
      },
      "expansion": "",
      "name": "etymid"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Related to θάμβος (thámbos, “amazement”) and τέθηπα (téthēpa, “to be amazed, astounded”).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "τᾰ́φος",
      "tags": [
        "canonical"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "tắphos",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τᾰ́φους",
      "tags": [
        "genitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τᾰ́φεος",
      "tags": [
        "genitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "Attic declension-3",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "grc-decl",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "Third declension",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "class"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τὸ τᾰ́φος",
      "roman": "tò tắphos",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τὼ τᾰ́φει",
      "roman": "tṑ tắphei",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "nominative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τᾰ̀ τᾰ́φη",
      "roman": "tằ tắphē",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τοῦ τᾰ́φους",
      "roman": "toû tắphous",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τοῖν τᾰφοῖν",
      "roman": "toîn tăphoîn",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "genitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τῶν τᾰφῶν",
      "roman": "tôn tăphôn",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τῷ τᾰ́φει",
      "roman": "tôi tắphei",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τοῖν τᾰφοῖν",
      "roman": "toîn tăphoîn",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "dual"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τοῖς τᾰ́φεσῐ",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τᾰ́φεσῐν",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "toîs tắphesĭ",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "toîs tắphesĭn",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τὸ τᾰ́φος",
      "roman": "tò tắphos",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τὼ τᾰ́φει",
      "roman": "tṑ tắphei",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "dual"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τᾰ̀ τᾰ́φη",
      "roman": "tằ tắphē",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τᾰ́φος",
      "roman": "tắphos",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "singular",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τᾰ́φει",
      "roman": "tắphei",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τᾰ́φη",
      "roman": "tắphē",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "vocative"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "τᾰ́φος",
        "2": "τᾰ́φους",
        "3": "n",
        "4": "third",
        "gen2": "τᾰ́φεος"
      },
      "expansion": "τᾰ́φος • (tắphos) n (genitive τᾰ́φους or τᾰ́φεος); third declension",
      "name": "grc-noun"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "τᾰ́φος",
        "2": "ους"
      },
      "name": "grc-decl"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Ancient Greek",
  "lang_code": "grc",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "glosses": [
        "astonishment, amazement"
      ],
      "id": "en-τάφος-grc-noun-~fvakp11",
      "links": [
        [
          "astonishment",
          "astonishment"
        ],
        [
          "amazement",
          "amazement"
        ]
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/tá.pʰos/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈta.ɸos/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈta.fos/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/tá.pʰos/",
      "note": "5ᵗʰ BCE Attic"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈta.pʰos/",
      "note": "1ˢᵗ CE Egyptian"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈta.ɸos/",
      "note": "4ᵗʰ CE Koine"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈta.fos/",
      "note": "10ᵗʰ CE Byzantine"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈta.fos/",
      "note": "15ᵗʰ CE Constantinopolitan"
    }
  ],
  "word": "τάφος"
}

{
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "el",
        "2": "grc",
        "3": "τάφος",
        "4": "",
        "5": "tomb"
      },
      "expansion": "Ancient Greek τάφος (táphos, “tomb”)",
      "name": "inh"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Inherited from Ancient Greek τάφος (táphos, “tomb”).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "táfos",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τάφοι",
      "tags": [
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "el-nM-ος-οι-2a",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τάφος",
      "roman": "táfos",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τάφοι",
      "roman": "táfoi",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τάφου",
      "roman": "táfou",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τάφων",
      "roman": "táfon",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τάφο",
      "roman": "táfo",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τάφους",
      "roman": "táfous",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τάφε",
      "roman": "táfe",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "singular",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τάφοι",
      "roman": "táfoi",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "vocative"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "el",
        "10": "",
        "11": "",
        "12": "",
        "13": "",
        "14": "",
        "15": "",
        "16": "",
        "17": "",
        "18": "",
        "19": "",
        "2": "nouns",
        "20": "",
        "21": "",
        "22": "",
        "23": "",
        "24": "",
        "25": "",
        "26": "",
        "27": "",
        "28": "",
        "3": "",
        "4": "",
        "5": "plural",
        "6": "τάφοι",
        "7": "",
        "8": "",
        "9": "",
        "cat2": "",
        "cat3": "",
        "cat4": "",
        "g": "m",
        "g2": "",
        "g3": "",
        "head": "",
        "sort": "",
        "tr2": "",
        "ts": ""
      },
      "expansion": "τάφος • (táfos) m (plural τάφοι)",
      "name": "head"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "m",
        "2": "τάφοι"
      },
      "expansion": "τάφος • (táfos) m (plural τάφοι)",
      "name": "el-noun"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "τάφος",
        "2": "τάφοι",
        "3": "τάφου",
        "4": "τάφων",
        "5": "τάφο",
        "6": "τάφους",
        "7": "τάφε",
        "8": "τάφοι",
        "note": ""
      },
      "name": "el-decl-noun"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Greek",
  "lang_code": "el",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Greek entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Greek nouns declining like 'δρόμος'",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with 2 entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "grave, tomb"
      ],
      "id": "en-τάφος-el-noun-OViK4L00",
      "links": [
        [
          "grave",
          "grave"
        ],
        [
          "tomb",
          "tomb"
        ]
      ],
      "related": [
        {
          "english": "burial",
          "roman": "tafí",
          "tags": [
            "feminine"
          ],
          "word": "ταφή"
        },
        {
          "english": "gravestone",
          "roman": "tafópetra",
          "tags": [
            "feminine"
          ],
          "word": "ταφόπετρα"
        },
        {
          "english": "gravestone",
          "roman": "tafóplaka",
          "tags": [
            "feminine"
          ],
          "word": "ταφόπλακα"
        },
        {
          "english": "bury",
          "roman": "thávo",
          "sense": "and see",
          "word": "θάβω"
        }
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈta.fos/"
    }
  ],
  "word": "τάφος"
}
{
  "categories": [
    "Ancient Greek 2-syllable words",
    "Ancient Greek entries with incorrect language header",
    "Ancient Greek lemmas",
    "Ancient Greek masculine nouns",
    "Ancient Greek masculine nouns in the second declension",
    "Ancient Greek neuter nouns",
    "Ancient Greek neuter nouns in the third declension",
    "Ancient Greek nouns",
    "Ancient Greek paroxytone terms",
    "Ancient Greek second-declension nouns",
    "Ancient Greek second-declension nouns without gender specified",
    "Ancient Greek terms with IPA pronunciation",
    "Ancient Greek third-declension nouns",
    "Pages with 2 entries",
    "Pages with entries",
    "grc:Burial",
    "grc:Emotions",
    "grc:Funeral"
  ],
  "descendants": [
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "en",
            "2": "tapho-",
            "bor": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "→ English: tapho-",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "→ English: tapho-"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_number": 1,
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "grc",
        "2": "tomb"
      },
      "expansion": "",
      "name": "etymid"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From θάπτω (tháptō, “to bury”).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "τᾰ́φος",
      "tags": [
        "canonical"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "tắphos",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τᾰ́φου",
      "tags": [
        "genitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "Attic declension-2",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "grc-decl",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "Second declension",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "class"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ὁ τᾰ́φος",
      "roman": "ho tắphos",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τὼ τᾰ́φω",
      "roman": "tṑ tắphō",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "nominative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "οἱ τᾰ́φοι",
      "roman": "hoi tắphoi",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τοῦ τᾰ́φου",
      "roman": "toû tắphou",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τοῖν τᾰ́φοιν",
      "roman": "toîn tắphoin",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "genitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τῶν τᾰ́φων",
      "roman": "tôn tắphōn",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τῷ τᾰ́φῳ",
      "roman": "tôi tắphōi",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τοῖν τᾰ́φοιν",
      "roman": "toîn tắphoin",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "dual"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τοῖς τᾰ́φοις",
      "roman": "toîs tắphois",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τὸν τᾰ́φον",
      "roman": "tòn tắphon",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τὼ τᾰ́φω",
      "roman": "tṑ tắphō",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "dual"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τοὺς τᾰ́φους",
      "roman": "toùs tắphous",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τᾰ́φε",
      "roman": "tắphe",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "singular",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τᾰ́φω",
      "roman": "tắphō",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τᾰ́φοι",
      "roman": "tắphoi",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "vocative"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "τᾰ́φος",
        "2": "τᾰ́φου",
        "3": "m",
        "4": "second"
      },
      "expansion": "τᾰ́φος • (tắphos) m (genitive τᾰ́φου); second declension",
      "name": "grc-noun"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "τᾰ́φος",
        "2": "ου"
      },
      "name": "grc-decl"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Ancient Greek",
  "lang_code": "grc",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "glosses": [
        "funeral rites, burial, funeral, wake"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "funeral rites",
          "funeral rites"
        ],
        [
          "burial",
          "burial"
        ],
        [
          "funeral",
          "funeral"
        ],
        [
          "wake",
          "wake"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "tomb, grave, sepulcher"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "tomb",
          "tomb"
        ],
        [
          "grave",
          "grave"
        ],
        [
          "sepulcher",
          "sepulcher"
        ]
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/tá.pʰos/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈta.ɸos/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈta.fos/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/tá.pʰos/",
      "note": "5ᵗʰ BCE Attic"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈta.pʰos/",
      "note": "1ˢᵗ CE Egyptian"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈta.ɸos/",
      "note": "4ᵗʰ CE Koine"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈta.fos/",
      "note": "10ᵗʰ CE Byzantine"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈta.fos/",
      "note": "15ᵗʰ CE Constantinopolitan"
    }
  ],
  "word": "τάφος"
}

{
  "categories": [
    "Ancient Greek 2-syllable words",
    "Ancient Greek entries with incorrect language header",
    "Ancient Greek lemmas",
    "Ancient Greek neuter nouns",
    "Ancient Greek neuter nouns in the third declension",
    "Ancient Greek nouns",
    "Ancient Greek paroxytone terms",
    "Ancient Greek terms with IPA pronunciation",
    "Ancient Greek third-declension nouns",
    "Pages with 2 entries",
    "Pages with entries",
    "grc:Burial",
    "grc:Emotions",
    "grc:Funeral"
  ],
  "etymology_number": 2,
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "grc",
        "2": "amazement"
      },
      "expansion": "",
      "name": "etymid"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Related to θάμβος (thámbos, “amazement”) and τέθηπα (téthēpa, “to be amazed, astounded”).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "τᾰ́φος",
      "tags": [
        "canonical"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "tắphos",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τᾰ́φους",
      "tags": [
        "genitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τᾰ́φεος",
      "tags": [
        "genitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "Attic declension-3",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "grc-decl",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "Third declension",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "class"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τὸ τᾰ́φος",
      "roman": "tò tắphos",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τὼ τᾰ́φει",
      "roman": "tṑ tắphei",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "nominative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τᾰ̀ τᾰ́φη",
      "roman": "tằ tắphē",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τοῦ τᾰ́φους",
      "roman": "toû tắphous",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τοῖν τᾰφοῖν",
      "roman": "toîn tăphoîn",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "genitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τῶν τᾰφῶν",
      "roman": "tôn tăphôn",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τῷ τᾰ́φει",
      "roman": "tôi tắphei",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τοῖν τᾰφοῖν",
      "roman": "toîn tăphoîn",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "dual"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τοῖς τᾰ́φεσῐ",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τᾰ́φεσῐν",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "toîs tắphesĭ",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "toîs tắphesĭn",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τὸ τᾰ́φος",
      "roman": "tò tắphos",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τὼ τᾰ́φει",
      "roman": "tṑ tắphei",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "dual"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τᾰ̀ τᾰ́φη",
      "roman": "tằ tắphē",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τᾰ́φος",
      "roman": "tắphos",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "singular",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τᾰ́φει",
      "roman": "tắphei",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τᾰ́φη",
      "roman": "tắphē",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "vocative"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "τᾰ́φος",
        "2": "τᾰ́φους",
        "3": "n",
        "4": "third",
        "gen2": "τᾰ́φεος"
      },
      "expansion": "τᾰ́φος • (tắphos) n (genitive τᾰ́φους or τᾰ́φεος); third declension",
      "name": "grc-noun"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "τᾰ́φος",
        "2": "ους"
      },
      "name": "grc-decl"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Ancient Greek",
  "lang_code": "grc",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "glosses": [
        "astonishment, amazement"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "astonishment",
          "astonishment"
        ],
        [
          "amazement",
          "amazement"
        ]
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/tá.pʰos/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈta.ɸos/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈta.fos/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/tá.pʰos/",
      "note": "5ᵗʰ BCE Attic"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈta.pʰos/",
      "note": "1ˢᵗ CE Egyptian"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈta.ɸos/",
      "note": "4ᵗʰ CE Koine"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈta.fos/",
      "note": "10ᵗʰ CE Byzantine"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈta.fos/",
      "note": "15ᵗʰ CE Constantinopolitan"
    }
  ],
  "word": "τάφος"
}

{
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "el",
        "2": "grc",
        "3": "τάφος",
        "4": "",
        "5": "tomb"
      },
      "expansion": "Ancient Greek τάφος (táphos, “tomb”)",
      "name": "inh"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Inherited from Ancient Greek τάφος (táphos, “tomb”).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "táfos",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τάφοι",
      "tags": [
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "el-nM-ος-οι-2a",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τάφος",
      "roman": "táfos",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τάφοι",
      "roman": "táfoi",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τάφου",
      "roman": "táfou",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τάφων",
      "roman": "táfon",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τάφο",
      "roman": "táfo",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τάφους",
      "roman": "táfous",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τάφε",
      "roman": "táfe",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "singular",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τάφοι",
      "roman": "táfoi",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "vocative"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "el",
        "10": "",
        "11": "",
        "12": "",
        "13": "",
        "14": "",
        "15": "",
        "16": "",
        "17": "",
        "18": "",
        "19": "",
        "2": "nouns",
        "20": "",
        "21": "",
        "22": "",
        "23": "",
        "24": "",
        "25": "",
        "26": "",
        "27": "",
        "28": "",
        "3": "",
        "4": "",
        "5": "plural",
        "6": "τάφοι",
        "7": "",
        "8": "",
        "9": "",
        "cat2": "",
        "cat3": "",
        "cat4": "",
        "g": "m",
        "g2": "",
        "g3": "",
        "head": "",
        "sort": "",
        "tr2": "",
        "ts": ""
      },
      "expansion": "τάφος • (táfos) m (plural τάφοι)",
      "name": "head"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "m",
        "2": "τάφοι"
      },
      "expansion": "τάφος • (táfos) m (plural τάφοι)",
      "name": "el-noun"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "τάφος",
        "2": "τάφοι",
        "3": "τάφου",
        "4": "τάφων",
        "5": "τάφο",
        "6": "τάφους",
        "7": "τάφε",
        "8": "τάφοι",
        "note": ""
      },
      "name": "el-decl-noun"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Greek",
  "lang_code": "el",
  "pos": "noun",
  "related": [
    {
      "english": "burial",
      "roman": "tafí",
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ],
      "word": "ταφή"
    },
    {
      "english": "gravestone",
      "roman": "tafópetra",
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ],
      "word": "ταφόπετρα"
    },
    {
      "english": "gravestone",
      "roman": "tafóplaka",
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ],
      "word": "ταφόπλακα"
    },
    {
      "english": "bury",
      "roman": "thávo",
      "sense": "and see",
      "word": "θάβω"
    }
  ],
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "Greek entries with incorrect language header",
        "Greek lemmas",
        "Greek masculine nouns",
        "Greek nouns",
        "Greek nouns declining like 'δρόμος'",
        "Greek terms derived from Ancient Greek",
        "Greek terms inherited from Ancient Greek",
        "Pages with 2 entries",
        "Pages with entries"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "grave, tomb"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "grave",
          "grave"
        ],
        [
          "tomb",
          "tomb"
        ]
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈta.fos/"
    }
  ],
  "word": "τάφος"
}

Download raw JSONL data for τάφος meaning in All languages combined (11.0kB)


This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable All languages combined dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2025-02-03 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2025-01-20 using wiktextract (05fdf6b and 9dbd323). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.