"grave" meaning in Spanish

See grave in All languages combined, or Wiktionary

Adjective

IPA: /ˈɡɾabe/, [ˈɡɾa.β̞e] Forms: graves [feminine, masculine, plural], gravísimo [superlative]
Rhymes: -abe Etymology: Inherited from Old Spanish grave, from Latin gravis. Cf. also the attested Old Spanish form grieve, from a Vulgar Latin variant *grevis, which was more common in other Romance-speaking areas. Etymology templates: {{dercat|es|itc-pro|ine-pro|inh=2}}, {{glossary|Inherited}} Inherited, {{inh|es|osp|grave|||g=|g2=|g3=|id=|lit=|nocat=|pos=|sc=|sort=|tr=|ts=}} Old Spanish grave, {{inh+|es|osp|grave}} Inherited from Old Spanish grave, {{inh|es|la|gravis}} Latin gravis, {{m|osp|grieve}} grieve, {{m|la||*grevis}} *grevis Head templates: {{es-adj|sup=gravísimo}} grave m or f (masculine and feminine plural graves, superlative gravísimo)
  1. serious, grave Tags: feminine, masculine Synonyms: serio
    Sense id: en-grave-es-adj-FRmYK2uo
  2. bass (sound) Tags: feminine, masculine Synonyms: bajo
    Sense id: en-grave-es-adj-zuCNXwHo
  3. solemn Tags: feminine, masculine Synonyms: solemne
    Sense id: en-grave-es-adj-kyeOxI8c
  4. (phonetics) paroxytone; stressed in the penultimate syllable Tags: feminine, masculine Categories (topical): Phonetics Synonyms: llano
    Sense id: en-grave-es-adj-44qHrAvj Topics: human-sciences, linguistics, phonetics, phonology, sciences
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated
Derived forms: acento grave, gravemente Related terms: gravar, gravedad, gravitar
Etymology number: 1

Verb

IPA: /ˈɡɾabe/, [ˈɡɾa.β̞e]
Rhymes: -abe Etymology: See the etymology of the corresponding lemma form. Etymology templates: {{nonlemma}} See the etymology of the corresponding lemma form. Head templates: {{head|es|verb form}} grave
  1. inflection of gravar: Tags: first-person, form-of, present, singular, subjunctive, third-person Form of: gravar
    Sense id: en-grave-es-verb-EK5wl2JH Categories (other): Spanish entries with incorrect language header Disambiguation of Spanish entries with incorrect language header: 7 0 1 20 46 25
  2. inflection of gravar: Tags: form-of, imperative, singular, third-person Form of: gravar
    Sense id: en-grave-es-verb-A2TMdMbl
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated
Etymology number: 2

Inflected forms

Download JSON data for grave meaning in Spanish (4.8kB)

{
  "derived": [
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
      "word": "acento grave"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
      "word": "gravemente"
    }
  ],
  "descendants": [
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "tl",
            "2": "grabe",
            "bor": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "→ Tagalog: grabe",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "→ Tagalog: grabe"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_number": 1,
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "es",
        "2": "itc-pro",
        "3": "ine-pro",
        "inh": "2"
      },
      "expansion": "",
      "name": "dercat"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "Inherited"
      },
      "expansion": "Inherited",
      "name": "glossary"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "es",
        "2": "osp",
        "3": "grave",
        "4": "",
        "5": "",
        "g": "",
        "g2": "",
        "g3": "",
        "id": "",
        "lit": "",
        "nocat": "",
        "pos": "",
        "sc": "",
        "sort": "",
        "tr": "",
        "ts": ""
      },
      "expansion": "Old Spanish grave",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "es",
        "2": "osp",
        "3": "grave"
      },
      "expansion": "Inherited from Old Spanish grave",
      "name": "inh+"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "es",
        "2": "la",
        "3": "gravis"
      },
      "expansion": "Latin gravis",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "osp",
        "2": "grieve"
      },
      "expansion": "grieve",
      "name": "m"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "la",
        "2": "",
        "3": "*grevis"
      },
      "expansion": "*grevis",
      "name": "m"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Inherited from Old Spanish grave, from Latin gravis. Cf. also the attested Old Spanish form grieve, from a Vulgar Latin variant *grevis, which was more common in other Romance-speaking areas.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "graves",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "masculine",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "gravísimo",
      "tags": [
        "superlative"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "sup": "gravísimo"
      },
      "expansion": "grave m or f (masculine and feminine plural graves, superlative gravísimo)",
      "name": "es-adj"
    }
  ],
  "hyphenation": [
    "gra‧ve"
  ],
  "lang": "Spanish",
  "lang_code": "es",
  "pos": "adj",
  "related": [
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
      "word": "gravar"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
      "word": "gravedad"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
      "word": "gravitar"
    }
  ],
  "senses": [
    {
      "glosses": [
        "serious, grave"
      ],
      "id": "en-grave-es-adj-FRmYK2uo",
      "links": [
        [
          "serious",
          "serious"
        ],
        [
          "grave",
          "grave#English"
        ]
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "word": "serio"
        }
      ],
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "masculine"
      ]
    },
    {
      "antonyms": [
        {
          "word": "agudo"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "bass (sound)"
      ],
      "id": "en-grave-es-adj-zuCNXwHo",
      "links": [
        [
          "bass",
          "bass"
        ]
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "word": "bajo"
        }
      ],
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "masculine"
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "solemn"
      ],
      "id": "en-grave-es-adj-kyeOxI8c",
      "links": [
        [
          "solemn",
          "solemn"
        ]
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "word": "solemne"
        }
      ],
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "masculine"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "topical",
          "langcode": "es",
          "name": "Phonetics",
          "orig": "es:Phonetics",
          "parents": [
            "Linguistics",
            "Language",
            "Social sciences",
            "Communication",
            "Sciences",
            "Society",
            "All topics",
            "Fundamental"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "paroxytone; stressed in the penultimate syllable"
      ],
      "id": "en-grave-es-adj-44qHrAvj",
      "links": [
        [
          "phonetics",
          "phonetics"
        ],
        [
          "paroxytone",
          "paroxytone"
        ],
        [
          "penultimate",
          "penultimate"
        ],
        [
          "syllable",
          "syllable"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(phonetics) paroxytone; stressed in the penultimate syllable"
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "word": "llano"
        }
      ],
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "masculine"
      ],
      "topics": [
        "human-sciences",
        "linguistics",
        "phonetics",
        "phonology",
        "sciences"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈɡɾabe/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[ˈɡɾa.β̞e]"
    },
    {
      "rhymes": "-abe"
    },
    {
      "homophone": "grabe"
    }
  ],
  "wikipedia": [
    "Diccionario crítico etimológico castellano e hispánico",
    "es:grave"
  ],
  "word": "grave"
}

{
  "etymology_number": 2,
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {},
      "expansion": "See the etymology of the corresponding lemma form.",
      "name": "nonlemma"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "See the etymology of the corresponding lemma form.",
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "es",
        "2": "verb form"
      },
      "expansion": "grave",
      "name": "head"
    }
  ],
  "hyphenation": [
    "gra‧ve"
  ],
  "lang": "Spanish",
  "lang_code": "es",
  "pos": "verb",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "7 0 1 20 46 25",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Spanish entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "form_of": [
        {
          "word": "gravar"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "inflection of gravar:\n## first/third-person singular present subjunctive\n## third-person singular imperative",
        "first/third-person singular present subjunctive"
      ],
      "id": "en-grave-es-verb-EK5wl2JH",
      "links": [
        [
          "gravar",
          "gravar#Spanish"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "inflection of gravar:\n"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "form-of",
        "present",
        "singular",
        "subjunctive",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form_of": [
        {
          "word": "gravar"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "inflection of gravar:\n## first/third-person singular present subjunctive\n## third-person singular imperative",
        "third-person singular imperative"
      ],
      "id": "en-grave-es-verb-A2TMdMbl",
      "links": [
        [
          "gravar",
          "gravar#Spanish"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "inflection of gravar:\n"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "form-of",
        "imperative",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈɡɾabe/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[ˈɡɾa.β̞e]"
    },
    {
      "rhymes": "-abe"
    },
    {
      "homophone": "grabe"
    }
  ],
  "wikipedia": [
    "es:grave"
  ],
  "word": "grave"
}
{
  "categories": [
    "Rhymes:Spanish/abe",
    "Rhymes:Spanish/abe/2 syllables",
    "Spanish 2-syllable words",
    "Spanish adjectives",
    "Spanish entries with incorrect language header",
    "Spanish epicene adjectives",
    "Spanish lemmas",
    "Spanish non-lemma forms",
    "Spanish terms derived from Latin",
    "Spanish terms derived from Old Spanish",
    "Spanish terms derived from Proto-Indo-European",
    "Spanish terms derived from Proto-Italic",
    "Spanish terms inherited from Latin",
    "Spanish terms inherited from Old Spanish",
    "Spanish terms inherited from Proto-Indo-European",
    "Spanish terms inherited from Proto-Italic",
    "Spanish terms with IPA pronunciation",
    "Spanish terms with homophones",
    "Spanish verb forms"
  ],
  "derived": [
    {
      "word": "acento grave"
    },
    {
      "word": "gravemente"
    }
  ],
  "descendants": [
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "tl",
            "2": "grabe",
            "bor": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "→ Tagalog: grabe",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "→ Tagalog: grabe"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_number": 1,
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "es",
        "2": "itc-pro",
        "3": "ine-pro",
        "inh": "2"
      },
      "expansion": "",
      "name": "dercat"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "Inherited"
      },
      "expansion": "Inherited",
      "name": "glossary"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "es",
        "2": "osp",
        "3": "grave",
        "4": "",
        "5": "",
        "g": "",
        "g2": "",
        "g3": "",
        "id": "",
        "lit": "",
        "nocat": "",
        "pos": "",
        "sc": "",
        "sort": "",
        "tr": "",
        "ts": ""
      },
      "expansion": "Old Spanish grave",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "es",
        "2": "osp",
        "3": "grave"
      },
      "expansion": "Inherited from Old Spanish grave",
      "name": "inh+"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "es",
        "2": "la",
        "3": "gravis"
      },
      "expansion": "Latin gravis",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "osp",
        "2": "grieve"
      },
      "expansion": "grieve",
      "name": "m"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "la",
        "2": "",
        "3": "*grevis"
      },
      "expansion": "*grevis",
      "name": "m"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Inherited from Old Spanish grave, from Latin gravis. Cf. also the attested Old Spanish form grieve, from a Vulgar Latin variant *grevis, which was more common in other Romance-speaking areas.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "graves",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "masculine",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "gravísimo",
      "tags": [
        "superlative"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "sup": "gravísimo"
      },
      "expansion": "grave m or f (masculine and feminine plural graves, superlative gravísimo)",
      "name": "es-adj"
    }
  ],
  "hyphenation": [
    "gra‧ve"
  ],
  "lang": "Spanish",
  "lang_code": "es",
  "pos": "adj",
  "related": [
    {
      "word": "gravar"
    },
    {
      "word": "gravedad"
    },
    {
      "word": "gravitar"
    }
  ],
  "senses": [
    {
      "glosses": [
        "serious, grave"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "serious",
          "serious"
        ],
        [
          "grave",
          "grave#English"
        ]
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "word": "serio"
        }
      ],
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "masculine"
      ]
    },
    {
      "antonyms": [
        {
          "word": "agudo"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "bass (sound)"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "bass",
          "bass"
        ]
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "word": "bajo"
        }
      ],
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "masculine"
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "solemn"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "solemn",
          "solemn"
        ]
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "word": "solemne"
        }
      ],
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "masculine"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        "es:Phonetics"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "paroxytone; stressed in the penultimate syllable"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "phonetics",
          "phonetics"
        ],
        [
          "paroxytone",
          "paroxytone"
        ],
        [
          "penultimate",
          "penultimate"
        ],
        [
          "syllable",
          "syllable"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(phonetics) paroxytone; stressed in the penultimate syllable"
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "word": "llano"
        }
      ],
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "masculine"
      ],
      "topics": [
        "human-sciences",
        "linguistics",
        "phonetics",
        "phonology",
        "sciences"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈɡɾabe/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[ˈɡɾa.β̞e]"
    },
    {
      "rhymes": "-abe"
    },
    {
      "homophone": "grabe"
    }
  ],
  "wikipedia": [
    "Diccionario crítico etimológico castellano e hispánico",
    "es:grave"
  ],
  "word": "grave"
}

{
  "categories": [
    "Rhymes:Spanish/abe",
    "Rhymes:Spanish/abe/2 syllables",
    "Spanish 2-syllable words",
    "Spanish entries with incorrect language header",
    "Spanish non-lemma forms",
    "Spanish terms with IPA pronunciation",
    "Spanish terms with homophones",
    "Spanish verb forms"
  ],
  "etymology_number": 2,
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {},
      "expansion": "See the etymology of the corresponding lemma form.",
      "name": "nonlemma"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "See the etymology of the corresponding lemma form.",
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "es",
        "2": "verb form"
      },
      "expansion": "grave",
      "name": "head"
    }
  ],
  "hyphenation": [
    "gra‧ve"
  ],
  "lang": "Spanish",
  "lang_code": "es",
  "pos": "verb",
  "senses": [
    {
      "form_of": [
        {
          "word": "gravar"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "inflection of gravar:\n## first/third-person singular present subjunctive\n## third-person singular imperative",
        "first/third-person singular present subjunctive"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "gravar",
          "gravar#Spanish"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "inflection of gravar:\n"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "form-of",
        "present",
        "singular",
        "subjunctive",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form_of": [
        {
          "word": "gravar"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "inflection of gravar:\n## first/third-person singular present subjunctive\n## third-person singular imperative",
        "third-person singular imperative"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "gravar",
          "gravar#Spanish"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "inflection of gravar:\n"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "form-of",
        "imperative",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈɡɾabe/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[ˈɡɾa.β̞e]"
    },
    {
      "rhymes": "-abe"
    },
    {
      "homophone": "grabe"
    }
  ],
  "wikipedia": [
    "es:grave"
  ],
  "word": "grave"
}

This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Spanish dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-04-24 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-04-21 using wiktextract (82c8ff9 and f4967a5). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.