See lonesome in All languages combined, or Wiktionary
{
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "lone",
"3": "some",
"pos": "adjective"
},
"expansion": "lone + -some",
"name": "suf"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From lone + -some, mid-17th century.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "more lonesome",
"tags": [
"comparative"
]
},
{
"form": "most lonesome",
"tags": [
"superlative"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {},
"expansion": "lonesome (comparative more lonesome, superlative most lonesome)",
"name": "en-adj"
}
],
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"lone‧some"
],
"lang": "English",
"lang_code": "en",
"pos": "adj",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "51 49",
"kind": "other",
"name": "English adjectives suffixed with -some",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "45 55",
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{
"_dis": "49 51",
"kind": "topical",
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"parents": [
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"Human",
"All topics",
"Fundamental"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"derived": [
{
"word": "high lonesome sound"
}
],
"examples": [
{
"ref": "1886 October – 1887 January, H[enry] Rider Haggard, She: A History of Adventure, London: Longmans, Green, and Co., published 1887, →OCLC:",
"text": "'Where'er the sun shakes out his spears, and the lonesome waters mirror up the moon, where'er storms roll [...] there shall thy power pass and thy dominion find a home.'",
"type": "quote"
}
],
"glosses": [
"Unhappy due to being alone; lonely."
],
"id": "en-lonesome-en-adj-xejGOLcj",
"links": [
[
"lonely",
"lonely"
]
],
"translations": [
{
"code": "bg",
"lang": "Bulgarian",
"roman": "samoten",
"sense": "unhappy due to being alone",
"word": "самотен"
},
{
"code": "cmn",
"lang": "Chinese Mandarin",
"roman": "jìmò",
"sense": "unhappy due to being alone",
"word": "寂寞"
},
{
"code": "fi",
"lang": "Finnish",
"sense": "unhappy due to being alone",
"word": "yksinäinen"
},
{
"code": "fr",
"lang": "French",
"sense": "unhappy due to being alone",
"word": "solitaire"
},
{
"code": "gl",
"lang": "Galician",
"sense": "unhappy due to being alone",
"word": "señardoso"
},
{
"code": "de",
"lang": "German",
"sense": "unhappy due to being alone",
"word": "einsam"
},
{
"code": "it",
"lang": "Italian",
"sense": "unhappy due to being alone",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "solitario"
},
{
"alt": "さびしい",
"code": "ja",
"lang": "Japanese",
"roman": "sabishii",
"sense": "unhappy due to being alone",
"word": "寂しい"
},
{
"code": "la",
"lang": "Latin",
"sense": "unhappy due to being alone",
"word": "sōlitārius"
},
{
"code": "ms",
"lang": "Malay",
"sense": "unhappy due to being alone",
"word": "sunyi"
},
{
"code": "ms",
"lang": "Malay",
"sense": "unhappy due to being alone",
"word": "sepi"
},
{
"code": "nb",
"lang": "Norwegian Bokmål",
"sense": "unhappy due to being alone",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "ensom"
},
{
"code": "ota",
"lang": "Ottoman Turkish",
"roman": "yalñız",
"sense": "unhappy due to being alone",
"word": "یالڭز"
},
{
"code": "pl",
"lang": "Polish",
"sense": "unhappy due to being alone",
"word": "samotny"
},
{
"code": "pt",
"lang": "Portuguese",
"sense": "unhappy due to being alone",
"word": "solitário"
},
{
"code": "ru",
"lang": "Russian",
"roman": "odinókij",
"sense": "unhappy due to being alone",
"word": "одино́кий"
},
{
"code": "gd",
"lang": "Scottish Gaelic",
"sense": "unhappy due to being alone",
"word": "aonaranach"
},
{
"code": "gd",
"lang": "Scottish Gaelic",
"sense": "unhappy due to being alone",
"word": "uaigneach"
},
{
"code": "es",
"lang": "Spanish",
"sense": "unhappy due to being alone",
"word": "solitario"
}
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ˈləʊnsəm/",
"tags": [
"Received-Pronunciation"
]
},
{
"audio": "LL-Q1860 (eng)-Vealhurl-lonesome.wav",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/7/71/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-lonesome.wav/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-lonesome.wav.mp3",
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},
{
"ipa": "/ˈloʊnsəm/",
"tags": [
"General-American"
]
}
],
"synonyms": [
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"tags": [
"Scotland"
],
"word": "lanesome"
}
],
"word": "lonesome"
}
{
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "lone",
"3": "some",
"pos": "adjective"
},
"expansion": "lone + -some",
"name": "suf"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From lone + -some, mid-17th century.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "lonesomes",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {},
"expansion": "lonesome (plural lonesomes)",
"name": "en-noun"
}
],
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"lone‧some"
],
"lang": "English",
"lang_code": "en",
"pos": "noun",
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{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "51 49",
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{
"_dis": "45 55",
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{
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{
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{
"_dis": "37 63",
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"name": "Pages with entries",
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"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "41 59",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Bulgarian translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "40 60",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Finnish translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "38 62",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with French translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "40 60",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Galician translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "37 63",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with German translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "35 65",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Italian translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "35 65",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Japanese translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "35 65",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Latin translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "44 56",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Malay translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "37 63",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Mandarin translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "41 59",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Norwegian Bokmål translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "43 57",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Ottoman Turkish translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "42 58",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Polish translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "43 57",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Portuguese translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "35 65",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Russian translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "41 59",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Scottish Gaelic translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "31 69",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Spanish translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "49 51",
"kind": "topical",
"langcode": "en",
"name": "Emotions",
"orig": "en:Emotions",
"parents": [
"Mind",
"Human",
"All topics",
"Fundamental"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"derived": [
{
"word": "by one's lonesome"
},
{
"word": "on one's lonesome"
}
],
"examples": [
{
"text": "I sat and watched the cars pass all by my lonesome."
}
],
"glosses": [
"Oneself alone."
],
"id": "en-lonesome-en-noun-WS3vrX5p",
"raw_glosses": [
"(informal) Oneself alone."
],
"tags": [
"informal"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ˈləʊnsəm/",
"tags": [
"Received-Pronunciation"
]
},
{
"audio": "LL-Q1860 (eng)-Vealhurl-lonesome.wav",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/7/71/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-lonesome.wav/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-lonesome.wav.mp3",
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},
{
"ipa": "/ˈloʊnsəm/",
"tags": [
"General-American"
]
}
],
"synonyms": [
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"tags": [
"Scotland"
],
"word": "lanesome"
}
],
"word": "lonesome"
}
{
"categories": [
"English adjectives",
"English adjectives suffixed with -some",
"English countable nouns",
"English entries with incorrect language header",
"English lemmas",
"English nouns",
"Entries with translation boxes",
"Pages with 1 entry",
"Pages with entries",
"Terms with Bulgarian translations",
"Terms with Finnish translations",
"Terms with French translations",
"Terms with Galician translations",
"Terms with German translations",
"Terms with Italian translations",
"Terms with Japanese translations",
"Terms with Latin translations",
"Terms with Malay translations",
"Terms with Mandarin translations",
"Terms with Norwegian Bokmål translations",
"Terms with Ottoman Turkish translations",
"Terms with Polish translations",
"Terms with Portuguese translations",
"Terms with Russian translations",
"Terms with Scottish Gaelic translations",
"Terms with Spanish translations",
"en:Emotions"
],
"derived": [
{
"word": "high lonesome sound"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "lone",
"3": "some",
"pos": "adjective"
},
"expansion": "lone + -some",
"name": "suf"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From lone + -some, mid-17th century.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "more lonesome",
"tags": [
"comparative"
]
},
{
"form": "most lonesome",
"tags": [
"superlative"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {},
"expansion": "lonesome (comparative more lonesome, superlative most lonesome)",
"name": "en-adj"
}
],
"hyphenation": [
"lone‧some"
],
"lang": "English",
"lang_code": "en",
"pos": "adj",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"English terms with quotations"
],
"examples": [
{
"ref": "1886 October – 1887 January, H[enry] Rider Haggard, She: A History of Adventure, London: Longmans, Green, and Co., published 1887, →OCLC:",
"text": "'Where'er the sun shakes out his spears, and the lonesome waters mirror up the moon, where'er storms roll [...] there shall thy power pass and thy dominion find a home.'",
"type": "quote"
}
],
"glosses": [
"Unhappy due to being alone; lonely."
],
"links": [
[
"lonely",
"lonely"
]
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ˈləʊnsəm/",
"tags": [
"Received-Pronunciation"
]
},
{
"audio": "LL-Q1860 (eng)-Vealhurl-lonesome.wav",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/7/71/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-lonesome.wav/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-lonesome.wav.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/7/71/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-lonesome.wav/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-lonesome.wav.ogg"
},
{
"ipa": "/ˈloʊnsəm/",
"tags": [
"General-American"
]
}
],
"synonyms": [
{
"tags": [
"Scotland"
],
"word": "lanesome"
}
],
"translations": [
{
"code": "bg",
"lang": "Bulgarian",
"roman": "samoten",
"sense": "unhappy due to being alone",
"word": "самотен"
},
{
"code": "cmn",
"lang": "Chinese Mandarin",
"roman": "jìmò",
"sense": "unhappy due to being alone",
"word": "寂寞"
},
{
"code": "fi",
"lang": "Finnish",
"sense": "unhappy due to being alone",
"word": "yksinäinen"
},
{
"code": "fr",
"lang": "French",
"sense": "unhappy due to being alone",
"word": "solitaire"
},
{
"code": "gl",
"lang": "Galician",
"sense": "unhappy due to being alone",
"word": "señardoso"
},
{
"code": "de",
"lang": "German",
"sense": "unhappy due to being alone",
"word": "einsam"
},
{
"code": "it",
"lang": "Italian",
"sense": "unhappy due to being alone",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "solitario"
},
{
"alt": "さびしい",
"code": "ja",
"lang": "Japanese",
"roman": "sabishii",
"sense": "unhappy due to being alone",
"word": "寂しい"
},
{
"code": "la",
"lang": "Latin",
"sense": "unhappy due to being alone",
"word": "sōlitārius"
},
{
"code": "ms",
"lang": "Malay",
"sense": "unhappy due to being alone",
"word": "sunyi"
},
{
"code": "ms",
"lang": "Malay",
"sense": "unhappy due to being alone",
"word": "sepi"
},
{
"code": "nb",
"lang": "Norwegian Bokmål",
"sense": "unhappy due to being alone",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "ensom"
},
{
"code": "ota",
"lang": "Ottoman Turkish",
"roman": "yalñız",
"sense": "unhappy due to being alone",
"word": "یالڭز"
},
{
"code": "pl",
"lang": "Polish",
"sense": "unhappy due to being alone",
"word": "samotny"
},
{
"code": "pt",
"lang": "Portuguese",
"sense": "unhappy due to being alone",
"word": "solitário"
},
{
"code": "ru",
"lang": "Russian",
"roman": "odinókij",
"sense": "unhappy due to being alone",
"word": "одино́кий"
},
{
"code": "gd",
"lang": "Scottish Gaelic",
"sense": "unhappy due to being alone",
"word": "aonaranach"
},
{
"code": "gd",
"lang": "Scottish Gaelic",
"sense": "unhappy due to being alone",
"word": "uaigneach"
},
{
"code": "es",
"lang": "Spanish",
"sense": "unhappy due to being alone",
"word": "solitario"
}
],
"word": "lonesome"
}
{
"categories": [
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"English adjectives suffixed with -some",
"English countable nouns",
"English entries with incorrect language header",
"English lemmas",
"English nouns",
"Entries with translation boxes",
"Pages with 1 entry",
"Pages with entries",
"Terms with Bulgarian translations",
"Terms with Finnish translations",
"Terms with French translations",
"Terms with Galician translations",
"Terms with German translations",
"Terms with Italian translations",
"Terms with Japanese translations",
"Terms with Latin translations",
"Terms with Malay translations",
"Terms with Mandarin translations",
"Terms with Norwegian Bokmål translations",
"Terms with Ottoman Turkish translations",
"Terms with Polish translations",
"Terms with Portuguese translations",
"Terms with Russian translations",
"Terms with Scottish Gaelic translations",
"Terms with Spanish translations",
"en:Emotions"
],
"derived": [
{
"word": "by one's lonesome"
},
{
"word": "on one's lonesome"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "lone",
"3": "some",
"pos": "adjective"
},
"expansion": "lone + -some",
"name": "suf"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From lone + -some, mid-17th century.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "lonesomes",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {},
"expansion": "lonesome (plural lonesomes)",
"name": "en-noun"
}
],
"hyphenation": [
"lone‧some"
],
"lang": "English",
"lang_code": "en",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"English informal terms"
],
"examples": [
{
"text": "I sat and watched the cars pass all by my lonesome."
}
],
"glosses": [
"Oneself alone."
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(informal) Oneself alone."
],
"tags": [
"informal"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ˈləʊnsəm/",
"tags": [
"Received-Pronunciation"
]
},
{
"audio": "LL-Q1860 (eng)-Vealhurl-lonesome.wav",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/7/71/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-lonesome.wav/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-lonesome.wav.mp3",
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},
{
"ipa": "/ˈloʊnsəm/",
"tags": [
"General-American"
]
}
],
"synonyms": [
{
"tags": [
"Scotland"
],
"word": "lanesome"
}
],
"word": "lonesome"
}
Download raw JSONL data for lonesome meaning in English (6.7kB)
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable English dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-12-08 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-12-04 using wiktextract (bb46d54 and 0c3c9f6). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.