See slim in All languages combined, or Wiktionary
{ "derived": [ { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0", "word": "slim client" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0", "word": "slim-fit" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0", "word": "slim jim" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0", "word": "slim pickings" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0", "word": "slim-thick" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0", "taxonomic": "Fouquieria splendens", "word": "slimwood" } ], "etymology_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "en", "2": "nds", "3": "-" }, "expansion": "Low German", "name": "bor" }, { "args": { "1": "en", "2": "nl", "3": "slim", "4": "", "5": "bad, sly, clever" }, "expansion": "Dutch slim (“bad, sly, clever”)", "name": "bor" }, { "args": { "1": "en", "2": "dum", "3": "slim", "4": "", "5": "bad, crooked" }, "expansion": "Middle Dutch slim (“bad, crooked”)", "name": "der" }, { "args": { "1": "en", "2": "odt", "3": "*slimb" }, "expansion": "Old Dutch *slimb", "name": "der" }, { "args": { "1": "en", "2": "gmw-pro", "3": "*slimb" }, "expansion": "Proto-West Germanic *slimb", "name": "der" }, { "args": { "1": "en", "2": "gem-pro", "3": "*slimbaz", "4": "", "5": "oblique, crooked" }, "expansion": "Proto-Germanic *slimbaz (“oblique, crooked”)", "name": "der" }, { "args": { "1": "nl", "2": "slim", "3": "", "4": "smart, clever, crafty" }, "expansion": "Dutch slim (“smart, clever, crafty”)", "name": "cog" }, { "args": { "1": "gmh", "2": "slimp", "3": "", "4": "slanting, awry" }, "expansion": "Middle High German slimp (“slanting, awry”)", "name": "cog" }, { "args": { "1": "de", "2": "schlimm", "3": "", "4": "bad" }, "expansion": "German schlimm (“bad”)", "name": "cog" }, { "args": { "1": "fy", "2": "slim", "3": "", "4": "bad, dire" }, "expansion": "West Frisian slim (“bad, dire”)", "name": "cog" } ], "etymology_text": "Borrowing from Low German or Dutch slim (“bad, sly, clever”), from Middle Dutch slim (“bad, crooked”), from Old Dutch *slimb, from Proto-West Germanic *slimb, from Proto-Germanic *slimbaz (“oblique, crooked”). The sense development would have been \"slanting, cunning\" (Dutch) > \"insignificant, slight\" and then \"thin, graceful\" in English, a shift that Liberman calls an \"incredible amelioration\" of word meaning.\nThe pejorative sense found in Low German and Dutch is also found preserved in the archaic English noun slim (“worthless or lazy person”), also comparable to the South African use of the adjective as \"crafty, sly.\"\nCompare Dutch slim (“smart, clever, crafty”), Middle High German slimp (“slanting, awry”), German schlimm (“bad”), West Frisian slim (“bad, dire”).", "forms": [ { "form": "slimmer", "tags": [ "comparative" ] }, { "form": "slimmest", "tags": [ "superlative" ] } ], "head_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "er" }, "expansion": "slim (comparative slimmer, superlative slimmest)", "name": "en-adj" } ], "lang": "English", "lang_code": "en", "pos": "adj", "senses": [ { "categories": [ { "_dis": "27 8 11 7 4 8 6 2 2 17 2 1 5", "kind": "topical", "langcode": "en", "name": "Appearance", "orig": "en:Appearance", "parents": [ "Perception", "Body", "All topics", "Fundamental" ], "source": "w+disamb" } ], "examples": [ { "text": "Movie stars are usually slim, attractive, and young.", "type": "example" } ], "glosses": [ "Slender; thin.", "Slender in an attractive way." ], "id": "en-slim-en-adj-cWPqzql5", "links": [ [ "Slender", "slender#English" ], [ "thin", "thin" ], [ "Slender", "slender" ], [ "attractive", "attractive" ] ], "raw_glosses": [ "Slender; thin.", "(of a person or a person's build) Slender in an attractive way." ], "raw_tags": [ "of a person or a person's build" ], "synonyms": [ { "_dis1": "43 19 19 19 1 0 0", "sense": "slender in an attractive way.", "word": "lithe" } ] }, { "glosses": [ "Slender; thin.", "Designed to make the wearer appear slim." ], "id": "en-slim-en-adj-mMSAwsMf", "links": [ [ "Slender", "slender#English" ], [ "thin", "thin" ], [ "wearer", "wearer" ] ], "raw_glosses": [ "Slender; thin.", "(by extension, of clothing) Designed to make the wearer appear slim." ], "raw_tags": [ "of clothing" ], "tags": [ "broadly" ] }, { "categories": [ { "_dis": "3 8 23 1 1 20 23 1 12 2 0 3 3", "kind": "other", "name": "English entries with incorrect language header", "parents": [ "Entries with incorrect language header", "Entry maintenance" ], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "3 10 14 1 0 24 27 2 10 3 1 3 3", "kind": "other", "name": "Entries with translation boxes", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "5 7 17 3 1 19 22 2 11 4 1 4 5", "kind": "other", "name": "Terms with French translations", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "5 7 18 2 2 20 23 2 10 4 1 4 3", "kind": "other", "name": "Terms with German translations", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "5 6 20 2 2 21 17 2 10 5 1 3 6", "kind": "other", "name": "Terms with Greek translations", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "4 6 18 2 2 19 22 2 8 6 1 3 7", "kind": "other", "name": "Terms with Hungarian translations", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "3 7 21 1 1 20 23 2 13 3 1 2 2", "kind": "other", "name": "Terms with Ido translations", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "4 9 20 1 1 20 22 2 12 3 1 3 3", "kind": "other", "name": "Terms with Italian translations", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "4 7 20 1 1 20 23 2 13 3 1 3 3", "kind": "other", "name": "Terms with Japanese translations", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "4 7 20 1 1 20 23 2 13 3 1 3 3", "kind": "other", "name": "Terms with Latin translations", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "4 7 20 1 1 23 22 2 12 3 1 3 3", "kind": "other", "name": "Terms with Russian translations", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "7 7 12 2 1 26 24 1 7 6 1 3 2", "kind": "other", "name": "Terms with Scottish Gaelic translations", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "4 7 20 1 0 22 21 2 13 3 1 3 3", "kind": "other", "name": "Terms with Spanish translations", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "4 8 20 1 1 20 22 2 13 4 1 3 3", "kind": "other", "name": "Terms with Volapük translations", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "5 7 18 2 1 18 20 2 13 5 1 4 4", "kind": "other", "name": "Terms with Welsh translations", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "4 7 20 1 1 20 23 2 13 3 1 3 3", "kind": "other", "name": "Terms with Zazaki translations", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" } ], "glosses": [ "Slender; thin.", "Long and narrow." ], "id": "en-slim-en-adj-1CyYnLRs", "links": [ [ "Slender", "slender#English" ], [ "thin", "thin" ], [ "Long", "long" ], [ "narrow", "narrow" ] ], "raw_glosses": [ "Slender; thin.", "(of an object) Long and narrow." ], "raw_tags": [ "of an object" ], "synonyms": [ { "_dis1": "5 5 85 5 0 0 0", "sense": "long and narrow", "word": "fine" }, { "_dis1": "5 5 85 5 0 0 0", "sense": "long and narrow", "word": "stalky" }, { "_dis1": "5 5 85 5 0 0 0", "sense": "long and narrow", "word": "sticklike" }, { "_dis1": "5 5 85 5 0 0 0", "sense": "long and narrow", "word": "thin" }, { "_dis1": "5 5 85 5 0 0 0", "sense": "long and narrow", "word": "virgate" } ] }, { "glosses": [ "Slender; thin.", "Of a reduced size, with the intent of being more efficient." ], "id": "en-slim-en-adj-IbhzSn7B", "links": [ [ "Slender", "slender#English" ], [ "thin", "thin" ], [ "reduced", "reduced" ], [ "efficient", "efficient" ] ], "raw_glosses": [ "Slender; thin.", "(of a workforce) Of a reduced size, with the intent of being more efficient." ], "raw_tags": [ "of a workforce" ] }, { "categories": [], "examples": [ { "text": "I'm afraid your chances are quite slim.", "type": "example" }, { "ref": "2011 January 15, Saj Chowdhury, “Man City 4 - 3 Wolves”, in BBC:", "text": "Wolves' debatable third in the last 10 minutes, with the ball only crossing the line by the slimmest of margins if at all, ensured a cracking finale, although City would have been left aggrieved had they let the win slip.", "type": "quote" } ], "glosses": [ "Very small, tiny." ], "id": "en-slim-en-adj-zkjslt6O", "links": [ [ "Very", "very" ], [ "small", "small" ], [ "tiny", "tiny" ] ], "raw_glosses": [ "(of something abstract like a chance or margin) Very small, tiny." ], "raw_tags": [ "of something abstract like a chance or margin" ], "synonyms": [ { "_dis1": "7 6 7 6 71 2 2", "sense": "tiny; of something abstract", "word": "infinitesimal" } ] }, { "categories": [ { "kind": "other", "name": "Northern England English", "parents": [], "source": "w" }, { "kind": "other", "name": "Scottish English", "parents": [], "source": "w" }, { "_dis": "3 8 23 1 1 20 23 1 12 2 0 3 3", "kind": "other", "name": "English entries with incorrect language header", "parents": [ "Entries with incorrect language header", "Entry maintenance" ], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "3 10 14 1 0 24 27 2 10 3 1 3 3", "kind": "other", "name": "Entries with translation boxes", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "5 7 17 3 1 19 22 2 11 4 1 4 5", "kind": "other", "name": "Terms with French translations", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "5 7 18 2 2 20 23 2 10 4 1 4 3", "kind": "other", "name": "Terms with German translations", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "5 6 20 2 2 21 17 2 10 5 1 3 6", "kind": "other", "name": "Terms with Greek translations", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "4 6 18 2 2 19 22 2 8 6 1 3 7", "kind": "other", "name": "Terms with Hungarian translations", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "3 7 21 1 1 20 23 2 13 3 1 2 2", "kind": "other", "name": "Terms with Ido translations", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "4 9 20 1 1 20 22 2 12 3 1 3 3", "kind": "other", "name": "Terms with Italian translations", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "4 7 20 1 1 20 23 2 13 3 1 3 3", "kind": "other", "name": "Terms with Japanese translations", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "4 7 20 1 1 20 23 2 13 3 1 3 3", "kind": "other", "name": "Terms with Latin translations", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "4 7 20 1 1 23 22 2 12 3 1 3 3", "kind": "other", "name": "Terms with Russian translations", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "7 7 12 2 1 26 24 1 7 6 1 3 2", "kind": "other", "name": "Terms with Scottish Gaelic translations", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "4 7 20 1 0 22 21 2 13 3 1 3 3", "kind": "other", "name": "Terms with Spanish translations", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "4 8 20 1 1 20 22 2 13 4 1 3 3", "kind": "other", "name": "Terms with Volapük translations", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "5 7 18 2 1 18 20 2 13 5 1 4 4", "kind": "other", "name": "Terms with Welsh translations", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "4 7 20 1 1 20 23 2 13 3 1 3 3", "kind": "other", "name": "Terms with Zazaki translations", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" } ], "examples": [ { "text": "A slimly-shod lad;\na slimly-made cart.", "type": "example" } ], "glosses": [ "Bad, of questionable quality; not strongly built, flimsy." ], "id": "en-slim-en-adj-ryOrq0h1", "qualifier": "rustic", "raw_glosses": [ "(rustic, Northern England, Scotland) Bad, of questionable quality; not strongly built, flimsy." ], "synonyms": [ { "_dis1": "2 1 4 1 1 85 7", "sense": "of questionable quality", "word": "flimsy" } ], "tags": [ "Northern-England", "Scotland" ] }, { "categories": [ { "kind": "other", "name": "British English", "parents": [], "source": "w" }, { "kind": "other", "name": "South African English", "parents": [], "source": "w" }, { "_dis": "3 8 23 1 1 20 23 1 12 2 0 3 3", "kind": "other", "name": "English entries with incorrect language header", "parents": [ "Entries with incorrect language header", "Entry maintenance" ], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "3 10 14 1 0 24 27 2 10 3 1 3 3", "kind": "other", "name": "Entries with translation boxes", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, 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6 16 3 1 18 28 2 9 7 1 3 3", "kind": "other", "name": "Terms with Ukrainian translations", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "4 7 17 2 1 19 27 2 10 6 1 3 3", "kind": "other", "name": "Terms with Urdu translations", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "4 6 15 2 1 17 26 2 9 8 1 3 5", "kind": "other", "name": "Terms with Vietnamese translations", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "4 8 20 1 1 20 22 2 13 4 1 3 3", "kind": "other", "name": "Terms with Volapük translations", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "5 7 18 2 1 18 20 2 13 5 1 4 4", "kind": "other", "name": "Terms with Welsh translations", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "4 7 20 1 1 20 23 2 13 3 1 3 3", "kind": "other", "name": "Terms with Zazaki translations", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "2 1 2 2 4 2 4 12 1 1 13 19 1 7 4 1 2 2 1 2 1 2 8 5 1 1 1", "kind": "other", "name": "West Frisian entries with incorrect language header", "parents": [ "Entries with incorrect language header", "Entry maintenance" ], "source": "w+disamb" } ], "glosses": [ "Sly, crafty." ], "id": "en-slim-en-adj-FRuQEUBQ", "links": [ [ "Sly", "sly" ], [ "crafty", "crafty" ] ], "raw_glosses": [ "(South Africa, obsolete in UK) Sly, crafty." ], "raw_tags": [ "in UK" ], "synonyms": [ { "_dis1": "2 2 2 4 1 1 89", "sense": "crafty", "word": "cunning" } ], "tags": [ "South-Africa", "obsolete" ] } ], "sounds": [ { "ipa": "/slɪm/" }, { "audio": "en-us-slim.ogg", "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/c/cb/En-us-slim.ogg/En-us-slim.ogg.mp3", "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/c/cb/En-us-slim.ogg" }, { "rhymes": "-ɪm" } ], "synonyms": [ { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0", "word": "svelte" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0", "word": "willowy" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0", "word": "slender" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0", "word": "marginal" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0", "word": "tiny" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0", "word": "lousy" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0", "word": "shoddy" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0", "word": "low-quality" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0", "word": "frood" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0", "word": "wily" } ], "translations": [ { "_dis1": "25 25 25 25 0 0 0", "code": "ar", "lang": "Arabic", "roman": "naḥīl", "sense": "slender", "word": "نَحِيل" }, { "_dis1": "25 25 25 25 0 0 0", "code": "ar", "lang": "Arabic", "roman": "naḥīf", "sense": "slender", "word": "نَحِيف" }, { "_dis1": "25 25 25 25 0 0 0", "code": "ar", "lang": "Arabic", "roman": "ʔahyaf", "sense": "slender", "word": "أَهْيَف" }, { "_dis1": "25 25 25 25 0 0 0", "code": "az", "lang": "Azerbaijani", "sense": "slender", "word": "incə" }, { "_dis1": "25 25 25 25 0 0 0", "code": "ba", "lang": "Bashkir", "roman": "yabıq", "sense": "slender", "word": "ябыҡ" }, { "_dis1": "25 25 25 25 0 0 0", "code": "be", "lang": "Belarusian", "roman": "xudý", "sense": "slender", "word": "худы́" }, { "_dis1": "25 25 25 25 0 0 0", "code": "be", "lang": "Belarusian", "roman": "strójny", "sense": "slender", "word": "стро́йны" }, { "_dis1": "25 25 25 25 0 0 0", "code": "be", "lang": "Belarusian", "roman": "strómki", "sense": "slender", "word": "стро́мкі" }, { "_dis1": "25 25 25 25 0 0 0", "code": "bg", "lang": "Bulgarian", "roman": "tǎ́nǎk", "sense": "slender", "word": "тъ́нък" }, { "_dis1": "25 25 25 25 0 0 0", "code": "bg", "lang": "Bulgarian", "roman": "stróen", "sense": "slender", "word": "стро́ен" }, { "_dis1": "25 25 25 25 0 0 0", "code": "ca", "lang": "Catalan", "sense": "slender", "word": "prim" }, { "_dis1": "25 25 25 25 0 0 0", "code": "chr", "lang": "Cherokee", "roman": "ulesoda", "sense": "slender", "word": "ᎤᎴᏐᏓ" }, { "_dis1": "25 25 25 25 0 0 0", "code": "cmn", "lang": "Chinese Mandarin", "sense": "slender", "word": "苗條" }, { "_dis1": "25 25 25 25 0 0 0", "code": "cmn", "lang": "Chinese Mandarin", "roman": "miáotiáo", "sense": "slender", "word": "苗条" }, { "_dis1": "25 25 25 25 0 0 0", "code": "cmn", "lang": "Chinese Mandarin", "sense": "slender", "word": "纖細" }, { "_dis1": "25 25 25 25 0 0 0", "code": "cmn", "lang": "Chinese Mandarin", "roman": "xiānxì", "sense": "slender", "word": "纤细" }, { "_dis1": "25 25 25 25 0 0 0", "code": "cs", "lang": "Czech", "sense": "slender", "word": "štíhlý" }, { "_dis1": "25 25 25 25 0 0 0", "code": "da", "lang": "Danish", "sense": "slender", "word": "slank" }, { "_dis1": "25 25 25 25 0 0 0", "code": "da", "lang": "Danish", "sense": "slender", "word": "tynd" }, { "_dis1": "25 25 25 25 0 0 0", "code": "nl", "lang": "Dutch", "sense": "slender", "word": "slank" }, { "_dis1": "25 25 25 25 0 0 0", "code": "nl", "lang": "Dutch", "sense": "slender", "word": "dun" }, { "_dis1": "25 25 25 25 0 0 0", "code": "fi", "lang": "Finnish", "sense": "slender", "word": "hoikka" }, { "_dis1": "25 25 25 25 0 0 0", "code": "fi", "lang": "Finnish", "sense": "slender", "word": "laiha" }, { "_dis1": "25 25 25 25 0 0 0", "code": "fr", "lang": "French", "sense": "slender", "word": "mince" }, { "_dis1": "25 25 25 25 0 0 0", "code": "fr", "lang": "French", "sense": "slender", "word": "svelte" }, { "_dis1": "25 25 25 25 0 0 0", "code": "de", "lang": "German", "sense": "slender", "word": "schlank" }, { "_dis1": "25 25 25 25 0 0 0", "code": "de", "lang": "German", "sense": "slender", "word": "schmal" }, { "_dis1": "25 25 25 25 0 0 0", "code": "de", "lang": "German", "sense": "slender", "word": "dünn" }, { "_dis1": "25 25 25 25 0 0 0", "code": "el", "lang": "Greek", "roman": "leptós", "sense": "slender", "word": "λεπτός" }, { "_dis1": "25 25 25 25 0 0 0", "code": "el", "lang": "Greek", "roman": "radinós", "sense": "slender", "word": "ραδινός" }, { "_dis1": "25 25 25 25 0 0 0", "code": "grc", "lang": "Greek", "roman": "brádinos", "sense": "slender", "tags": [ "Aeolic" ], "word": "βράδινος" }, { "_dis1": "25 25 25 25 0 0 0", "code": "grc", "lang": "Ancient Greek", "roman": "rhadinós", "sense": "slender", "word": "ῥαδινός" }, { "_dis1": "25 25 25 25 0 0 0", "code": "hi", "lang": "Hindi", "roman": "patlā", "sense": "slender", "word": "पतला" }, { "_dis1": "25 25 25 25 0 0 0", "code": "hu", "lang": "Hungarian", "sense": "slender", "word": "karcsú" }, { "_dis1": "25 25 25 25 0 0 0", "code": "hu", "lang": "Hungarian", "sense": "slender", "word": "vékony" }, { "_dis1": "25 25 25 25 0 0 0", "code": "io", "lang": "Ido", "sense": "slender", "word": "dina" }, { "_dis1": "25 25 25 25 0 0 0", "code": "id", "lang": "Indonesian", "sense": "slender", "word": "langsing" }, { "_dis1": "25 25 25 25 0 0 0", "code": "id", "lang": "Indonesian", "sense": "slender", "word": "ramping" }, { "_dis1": "25 25 25 25 0 0 0", "code": "ga", "lang": "Irish", "sense": "slender", "word": "caol" }, { "_dis1": "25 25 25 25 0 0 0", "code": "ga", "lang": "Irish", "sense": "slender", "word": "tanaí" }, { "_dis1": "25 25 25 25 0 0 0", "code": "ga", "lang": "Irish", "sense": "slender", "word": "seang" }, { "_dis1": "25 25 25 25 0 0 0", "code": "it", "lang": "Italian", "sense": "slender", "word": "snello" }, { "_dis1": "25 25 25 25 0 0 0", "code": "it", "lang": "Italian", "sense": "slender", "word": "magro" }, { "_dis1": "25 25 25 25 0 0 0", "code": "it", "lang": "Italian", "sense": "slender", "word": "affusolato" }, { "_dis1": "25 25 25 25 0 0 0", "code": "ja", "lang": "Japanese", "roman": "hossori shita", "sense": "slender", "word": "ほっそりした" }, { "_dis1": "25 25 25 25 0 0 0", "alt": "ほそい", "code": "ja", "lang": "Japanese", "roman": "hosoi", "sense": "slender", "word": "細い" }, { "_dis1": "25 25 25 25 0 0 0", "code": "ja", "lang": "Japanese", "roman": "surimu na", "sense": "slender", "word": "スリムな" }, { "_dis1": "25 25 25 25 0 0 0", "code": "ko", "lang": "Korean", "roman": "nalssinhada", "sense": "slender", "word": "날씬하다" }, { "_dis1": "25 25 25 25 0 0 0", "code": "la", "lang": "Latin", "sense": "slender", "word": "gracilis" }, { "_dis1": "25 25 25 25 0 0 0", "code": "lv", "lang": "Latvian", "sense": "slender", "word": "slaids" }, { "_dis1": "25 25 25 25 0 0 0", "code": "lv", "lang": "Latvian", "sense": "slender", "word": "tievs" }, { "_dis1": "25 25 25 25 0 0 0", "code": "lv", "lang": "Latvian", "sense": "slender", "word": "smuidrs" }, { "_dis1": "25 25 25 25 0 0 0", "code": "mk", "lang": "Macedonian", "roman": "slab", "sense": "slender", "word": "слаб" }, { "_dis1": "25 25 25 25 0 0 0", "code": "mk", "lang": "Macedonian", "roman": "tenok", "sense": "slender", "word": "тенок" }, { "_dis1": "25 25 25 25 0 0 0", "code": "mk", "lang": "Macedonian", "roman": "vitok", "sense": "slender", "word": "виток" }, { "_dis1": "25 25 25 25 0 0 0", "code": "nap", "lang": "Neapolitan", "sense": "slender", "word": "magro" }, { "_dis1": "25 25 25 25 0 0 0", "code": "nb", "lang": "Norwegian Bokmål", "sense": "slender", "word": "slank" }, { "_dis1": "25 25 25 25 0 0 0", "code": "nb", "lang": "Norwegian Bokmål", "sense": "slender", "word": "tynn" }, { "_dis1": "25 25 25 25 0 0 0", "code": "ota", "lang": "Ottoman Turkish", "roman": "zaʼif", "sense": "slender", "word": "ضعیف" }, { "_dis1": "25 25 25 25 0 0 0", "code": "pdt", "lang": "Plautdietsch", "sense": "slender", "word": "schlank" }, { "_dis1": "25 25 25 25 0 0 0", "code": "pdt", "lang": "Plautdietsch", "sense": "slender", "word": "denn" }, { "_dis1": "25 25 25 25 0 0 0", "code": "pl", "lang": "Polish", "sense": "slender", "word": "szczupły" }, { "_dis1": "25 25 25 25 0 0 0", "code": "pl", "lang": "Polish", "sense": "slender", "word": "smukły" }, { "_dis1": "25 25 25 25 0 0 0", "code": "pt", "lang": "Portuguese", "sense": "slender", "word": "magro" }, { "_dis1": "25 25 25 25 0 0 0", "code": "pt", "lang": "Portuguese", "sense": "slender", "word": "esbelto" }, { "_dis1": "25 25 25 25 0 0 0", "code": "pt", "lang": "Portuguese", "sense": "slender", "word": "esguio" }, { "_dis1": "25 25 25 25 0 0 0", "code": "pt", "lang": "Portuguese", "sense": "slender", "word": "delgado" }, { "_dis1": "25 25 25 25 0 0 0", "code": "ro", "lang": "Romanian", "sense": "slender", "word": "zvelt" }, { "_dis1": "25 25 25 25 0 0 0", "code": "ro", "lang": "Romanian", "sense": "slender", "word": "subțire" }, { "_dis1": "25 25 25 25 0 0 0", "code": "ru", "lang": "Russian", "roman": "strójnyj", "sense": "slender", "word": "стро́йный" }, { "_dis1": "25 25 25 25 0 0 0", "code": "ru", "lang": "Russian", "roman": "xudój", "sense": "slender", "word": "худо́й" }, { "_dis1": "25 25 25 25 0 0 0", "code": "gd", "lang": "Scottish Gaelic", "sense": "slender", "word": "caol" }, { "_dis1": "25 25 25 25 0 0 0", "code": "gd", "lang": "Scottish Gaelic", "sense": "slender", "word": "seang" }, { "_dis1": "25 25 25 25 0 0 0", "code": "sh", "lang": "Serbo-Croatian", "sense": "slender", "tags": [ "Cyrillic" ], "word": "ви̏так" }, { "_dis1": "25 25 25 25 0 0 0", "code": "sh", "lang": "Serbo-Croatian", "sense": "slender", "tags": [ "Cyrillic" ], "word": "мр̏шав" }, { "_dis1": "25 25 25 25 0 0 0", "code": "sh", "lang": "Serbo-Croatian", "sense": "slender", "tags": [ "Roman" ], "word": "vȉtak" }, { "_dis1": "25 25 25 25 0 0 0", "code": "sh", "lang": "Serbo-Croatian", "sense": "slender", "tags": [ "Roman" ], "word": "mȑšav" }, { "_dis1": "25 25 25 25 0 0 0", "code": "sk", "lang": "Slovak", "sense": "slender", "word": "štíhly" }, { "_dis1": "25 25 25 25 0 0 0", "code": "sl", "lang": "Slovene", "sense": "slender", "word": "vitek" }, { "_dis1": "25 25 25 25 0 0 0", "code": "es", "lang": "Spanish", "sense": "slender", "word": "flaco" }, { "_dis1": "25 25 25 25 0 0 0", "code": "es", "lang": "Spanish", "sense": "slender", "word": "delgado" }, { "_dis1": "25 25 25 25 0 0 0", "code": "sv", "lang": "Swedish", "sense": "slender", "word": "slank" }, { "_dis1": "25 25 25 25 0 0 0", "code": "sv", "lang": "Swedish", "sense": "slender", "word": "tunn" }, { "_dis1": "25 25 25 25 0 0 0", "code": "uk", "lang": "Ukrainian", "roman": "xudýj", "sense": "slender", "word": "худи́й" }, { "_dis1": "25 25 25 25 0 0 0", "code": "uk", "lang": "Ukrainian", "roman": "strunkýj", "sense": "slender", "word": "струнки́й" }, { "_dis1": "25 25 25 25 0 0 0", "code": "uk", "lang": "Ukrainian", "roman": "strimkýj", "sense": "slender", "word": "стрімки́й" }, { "_dis1": "25 25 25 25 0 0 0", "code": "ur", "lang": "Urdu", "roman": "patlā", "sense": "slender", "word": "پتلا" }, { "_dis1": "25 25 25 25 0 0 0", "code": "vi", "lang": "Vietnamese", "sense": "slender", "word": "mảnh khảnh" }, { "_dis1": "25 25 25 25 0 0 0", "code": "vo", "lang": "Volapük", "sense": "slender", "word": "lunedik" }, { "_dis1": "25 25 25 25 0 0 0", "code": "cy", "lang": "Welsh", "sense": "slender", "word": "main" }, { "_dis1": "25 25 25 25 0 0 0", "code": "zza", "lang": "Zazaki", "sense": "slender", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "barı (diq)" }, { "_dis1": "25 25 25 25 0 0 0", "code": "zza", "lang": "Zazaki", "sense": "slender", "tags": [ "feminine" ], "word": "bari (diq)" } ], "word": "slim" } { "etymology_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "en", "2": "nds", "3": "-" }, "expansion": "Low German", "name": "bor" }, { "args": { "1": "en", "2": "nl", "3": "slim", "4": "", "5": "bad, sly, clever" }, "expansion": "Dutch slim (“bad, sly, clever”)", "name": "bor" }, { "args": { "1": "en", "2": "dum", "3": "slim", "4": "", "5": "bad, crooked" }, "expansion": "Middle Dutch slim (“bad, crooked”)", "name": "der" }, { "args": { "1": "en", "2": "odt", "3": "*slimb" }, "expansion": "Old Dutch *slimb", "name": "der" }, { "args": { "1": "en", "2": "gmw-pro", "3": "*slimb" }, "expansion": "Proto-West Germanic *slimb", "name": "der" }, { "args": { "1": "en", "2": "gem-pro", "3": "*slimbaz", "4": "", "5": "oblique, crooked" }, "expansion": "Proto-Germanic *slimbaz (“oblique, crooked”)", "name": "der" }, { "args": { "1": "nl", "2": "slim", "3": "", "4": "smart, clever, crafty" }, "expansion": "Dutch slim (“smart, clever, crafty”)", "name": "cog" }, { "args": { "1": "gmh", "2": "slimp", "3": "", "4": "slanting, awry" }, "expansion": "Middle High German slimp (“slanting, awry”)", "name": "cog" }, { "args": { "1": "de", "2": "schlimm", "3": "", "4": "bad" }, "expansion": "German schlimm (“bad”)", "name": "cog" }, { "args": { "1": "fy", "2": "slim", "3": "", "4": "bad, dire" }, "expansion": "West Frisian slim (“bad, dire”)", "name": "cog" } ], "etymology_text": "Borrowing from Low German or Dutch slim (“bad, sly, clever”), from Middle Dutch slim (“bad, crooked”), from Old Dutch *slimb, from Proto-West Germanic *slimb, from Proto-Germanic *slimbaz (“oblique, crooked”). The sense development would have been \"slanting, cunning\" (Dutch) > \"insignificant, slight\" and then \"thin, graceful\" in English, a shift that Liberman calls an \"incredible amelioration\" of word meaning.\nThe pejorative sense found in Low German and Dutch is also found preserved in the archaic English noun slim (“worthless or lazy person”), also comparable to the South African use of the adjective as \"crafty, sly.\"\nCompare Dutch slim (“smart, clever, crafty”), Middle High German slimp (“slanting, awry”), German schlimm (“bad”), West Frisian slim (“bad, dire”).", "forms": [ { "form": "slims", "tags": [ "plural" ] } ], "head_templates": [ { "args": {}, "expansion": "slim (plural slims)", "name": "en-noun" } ], "lang": "English", "lang_code": "en", "pos": "noun", "senses": [ { "categories": [], "examples": [ { "text": "I only smoke slims.", "type": "example" } ], "glosses": [ "A type of cigarette substantially longer and thinner than normal cigarettes." ], "id": "en-slim-en-noun-tm4YzXx1", "links": [ [ "cigarette", "cigarette" ] ] }, { "categories": [ { "kind": "other", "name": "Irish English", "parents": [], "source": "w" }, { "kind": "other", "name": "Regional English", "parents": [], "source": "w" }, { "_dis": "3 8 23 1 1 20 23 1 12 2 0 3 3", "kind": "other", "name": "English entries with incorrect language header", "parents": [ "Entries with incorrect language header", "Entry maintenance" ], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "5 7 17 3 1 19 22 2 11 4 1 4 5", "kind": "other", "name": "Terms with French translations", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "5 7 18 2 2 20 23 2 10 4 1 4 3", "kind": "other", "name": "Terms with German translations", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "5 6 20 2 2 21 17 2 10 5 1 3 6", "kind": "other", "name": "Terms with Greek translations", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "3 7 21 1 1 20 23 2 13 3 1 2 2", "kind": "other", "name": "Terms with Ido translations", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "4 9 20 1 1 20 22 2 12 3 1 3 3", "kind": "other", "name": "Terms with Italian translations", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "4 7 20 1 1 20 23 2 13 3 1 3 3", "kind": "other", "name": "Terms with Japanese translations", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "4 7 20 1 1 20 23 2 13 3 1 3 3", "kind": "other", "name": "Terms with Latin translations", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "4 7 20 1 1 23 22 2 12 3 1 3 3", "kind": "other", "name": "Terms with Russian translations", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "4 7 20 1 0 22 21 2 13 3 1 3 3", "kind": "other", "name": "Terms with Spanish translations", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "4 8 20 1 1 20 22 2 13 4 1 3 3", "kind": "other", "name": "Terms with Volapük translations", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "5 7 18 2 1 18 20 2 13 5 1 4 4", "kind": "other", "name": "Terms with Welsh translations", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "4 7 20 1 1 20 23 2 13 3 1 3 3", "kind": "other", "name": "Terms with Zazaki translations", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" } ], "glosses": [ "A potato farl." ], "id": "en-slim-en-noun-Hwm2QBtx", "links": [ [ "regional", "regional#English" ], [ "farl", "farl" ] ], "raw_glosses": [ "(Ireland, regional) A potato farl." ], "tags": [ "Ireland", "regional" ] }, { "categories": [ { "kind": "other", "name": "East African English", "parents": [], "source": "w" } ], "examples": [ { "ref": "2003, Charled F. Gilks, “HIV in the Developing World”, in David A. Warrell et al., editors, Oxford Textbook of Medicine, 4th edition, volume 1, →ISBN, page 446:", "text": "As in the West, only about 50 per cent of patients with slim fully investigated will have a putative pathogen identified.", "type": "quote" } ], "glosses": [ "AIDS, or the chronic wasting associated with its later stages." ], "id": "en-slim-en-noun-mLT5IrB-", "links": [ [ "AIDS", "AIDS" ], [ "wasting", "wasting" ] ], "raw_glosses": [ "(East Africa, uncountable) AIDS, or the chronic wasting associated with its later stages." ], "synonyms": [ { "_dis1": "4 5 92 0", "sense": "AIDS", "word": "Slim" } ], "tags": [ "Africa", "East", "uncountable" ] }, { "categories": [], "glosses": [ "Cocaine." ], "id": "en-slim-en-noun-SQmcPJV~", "links": [ [ "Cocaine", "cocaine" ] ], "raw_glosses": [ "(slang, uncountable) Cocaine." ], "tags": [ "slang", "uncountable" ] } ], "sounds": [ { "ipa": "/slɪm/" }, { "audio": "en-us-slim.ogg", "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/c/cb/En-us-slim.ogg/En-us-slim.ogg.mp3", "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/c/cb/En-us-slim.ogg" }, { "rhymes": "-ɪm" } ], "word": "slim" } { "derived": [ { "_dis1": "0 0", "word": "slim down" } ], "etymology_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "en", "2": "nds", "3": "-" }, "expansion": "Low German", "name": "bor" }, { "args": { "1": "en", "2": "nl", "3": "slim", "4": "", "5": "bad, sly, clever" }, "expansion": "Dutch slim (“bad, sly, clever”)", "name": "bor" }, { "args": { "1": "en", "2": "dum", "3": "slim", "4": "", "5": "bad, crooked" }, "expansion": "Middle Dutch slim (“bad, crooked”)", "name": "der" }, { "args": { "1": "en", "2": "odt", "3": "*slimb" }, "expansion": "Old Dutch *slimb", "name": "der" }, { "args": { "1": "en", "2": "gmw-pro", "3": "*slimb" }, "expansion": "Proto-West Germanic *slimb", "name": "der" }, { "args": { "1": "en", "2": "gem-pro", "3": "*slimbaz", "4": "", "5": "oblique, crooked" }, "expansion": "Proto-Germanic *slimbaz (“oblique, crooked”)", "name": "der" }, { "args": { "1": "nl", "2": "slim", "3": "", "4": "smart, clever, crafty" }, "expansion": "Dutch slim (“smart, clever, crafty”)", "name": "cog" }, { "args": { "1": "gmh", "2": "slimp", "3": "", "4": "slanting, awry" }, "expansion": "Middle High German slimp (“slanting, awry”)", "name": "cog" }, { "args": { "1": "de", "2": "schlimm", "3": "", "4": "bad" }, "expansion": "German schlimm (“bad”)", "name": "cog" }, { "args": { "1": "fy", "2": "slim", "3": "", "4": "bad, dire" }, "expansion": "West Frisian slim (“bad, dire”)", "name": "cog" } ], "etymology_text": "Borrowing from Low German or Dutch slim (“bad, sly, clever”), from Middle Dutch slim (“bad, crooked”), from Old Dutch *slimb, from Proto-West Germanic *slimb, from Proto-Germanic *slimbaz (“oblique, crooked”). The sense development would have been \"slanting, cunning\" (Dutch) > \"insignificant, slight\" and then \"thin, graceful\" in English, a shift that Liberman calls an \"incredible amelioration\" of word meaning.\nThe pejorative sense found in Low German and Dutch is also found preserved in the archaic English noun slim (“worthless or lazy person”), also comparable to the South African use of the adjective as \"crafty, sly.\"\nCompare Dutch slim (“smart, clever, crafty”), Middle High German slimp (“slanting, awry”), German schlimm (“bad”), West Frisian slim (“bad, dire”).", "forms": [ { "form": "slims", "tags": [ "present", "singular", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "slimming", "tags": [ "participle", "present" ] }, { "form": "slimmed", "tags": [ "participle", "past" ] }, { "form": "slimmed", "tags": [ "past" ] } ], "head_templates": [ { "args": {}, "expansion": "slim (third-person singular simple present slims, present participle slimming, simple past and past participle slimmed)", "name": "en-verb" } ], "lang": "English", "lang_code": "en", "pos": "verb", "senses": [ { "categories": [], "glosses": [ "To lose weight in order to achieve slimness." ], "id": "en-slim-en-verb-8Z~Z3~7W", "links": [ [ "lose", "lose" ], [ "weight", "weight" ], [ "slimness", "slimness" ] ], "raw_glosses": [ "(intransitive) To lose weight in order to achieve slimness." ], "tags": [ "intransitive" ], "translations": [ { "_dis1": "97 3", "code": "nl", "lang": "Dutch", "sense": "lose weight", "word": "vermageren" }, { "_dis1": "97 3", "code": "nl", "lang": "Dutch", "sense": "lose weight", "word": "lijnen" }, { "_dis1": "97 3", "code": "nl", "lang": "Dutch", "sense": "lose weight", "word": "aan de lijn doen" }, { "_dis1": "97 3", "code": "nl", "lang": "Dutch", "sense": "lose weight", "word": "afslanken" }, { "_dis1": "97 3", "code": "nl", "lang": "Dutch", "sense": "lose weight", "word": "diëten" }, { "_dis1": "97 3", "code": "fi", "lang": "Finnish", "sense": "lose weight", "tags": [ "transitive" ], "word": "laihduttaa" }, { "_dis1": "97 3", "code": "fi", "lang": "Finnish", "sense": "lose weight", "tags": [ "intransitive" ], "word": "laihtua" }, { "_dis1": "97 3", "code": "fr", "lang": "French", "sense": "lose weight", "word": "maigrir" }, { "_dis1": "97 3", "code": "fr", "lang": "French", "sense": "lose weight", "word": "mincir" }, { "_dis1": "97 3", "code": "el", "lang": "Greek", "roman": "adynatízo", "sense": "lose weight", "word": "αδυνατίζω" }, { "_dis1": "97 3", "code": "io", "lang": "Ido", "sense": "lose weight", "word": "dineskar" }, { "_dis1": "97 3", "code": "it", "lang": "Italian", "sense": "lose weight", "word": "dimagrire" }, { "_dis1": "97 3", "code": "mk", "lang": "Macedonian", "roman": "slabee", "sense": "lose weight", "word": "слабее" }, { "_dis1": "97 3", "code": "pt", "lang": "Portuguese", "sense": "lose weight", "word": "emagrecer" }, { "_dis1": "97 3", "code": "ru", "lang": "Russian", "roman": "poxudetʹ", "sense": "lose weight", "tags": [ "perfective" ], "word": "похудеть" }, { "_dis1": "97 3", "code": "es", "lang": "Spanish", "sense": "lose weight", "word": "adelgazarse" }, { "_dis1": "97 3", "code": "es", "lang": "Spanish", "sense": "lose weight", "word": "enflaquecer" }, { "_dis1": "97 3", "code": "es", "lang": "Spanish", "sense": "lose weight", "word": "enflaquecerse" }, { "_dis1": "97 3", "code": "es", "lang": "Spanish", "sense": "lose weight", "word": "enflacar" }, { "_dis1": "97 3", "code": "te", "lang": "Telugu", "roman": "sannabaḍu", "sense": "lose weight", "word": "సన్నబడు" } ] }, { "categories": [], "glosses": [ "To make slimmer; to reduce in size." ], "id": "en-slim-en-verb-qUF~DEoK", "raw_glosses": [ "(transitive) To make slimmer; to reduce in size." ], "tags": [ "transitive" ] } ], "sounds": [ { "ipa": "/slɪm/" }, { "audio": "en-us-slim.ogg", "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/c/cb/En-us-slim.ogg/En-us-slim.ogg.mp3", "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/c/cb/En-us-slim.ogg" }, { "rhymes": "-ɪm" } ], "word": "slim" }
{ "categories": [ "English adjectives", "English countable nouns", "English entries with incorrect language header", "English lemmas", "English nouns", "English terms borrowed from Dutch", "English terms borrowed from Low German", "English terms derived from Dutch", "English terms derived from Low German", "English terms derived from Middle Dutch", "English terms derived from Old Dutch", "English terms derived from Proto-Germanic", "English terms derived from Proto-West Germanic", "English verbs", "Entries missing English vernacular names of taxa", "Entries with translation boxes", "Pages with 8 entries", "Pages with entries", "Rhymes:English/ɪm", "Rhymes:English/ɪm/1 syllable", "Terms with Ancient Greek translations", "Terms with Arabic translations", "Terms with Azerbaijani translations", "Terms with Bashkir translations", "Terms with Belarusian translations", "Terms with Bulgarian translations", "Terms with Catalan translations", "Terms with Cherokee translations", "Terms with Czech translations", "Terms with Danish translations", "Terms with Dutch translations", "Terms with Finnish translations", "Terms with French translations", "Terms with German translations", "Terms with Greek translations", "Terms with Hindi translations", "Terms with Hungarian translations", "Terms with Ido translations", "Terms with Indonesian translations", "Terms with Irish translations", "Terms with Italian translations", "Terms with Japanese translations", "Terms with Korean translations", "Terms with Latin translations", "Terms with Latvian translations", "Terms with Macedonian translations", "Terms with Mandarin translations", "Terms with Neapolitan translations", "Terms with Norwegian Bokmål translations", "Terms with Ottoman Turkish translations", "Terms with Plautdietsch translations", "Terms with Polish translations", "Terms with Portuguese translations", "Terms with Romanian translations", "Terms with Russian translations", "Terms with Scottish Gaelic translations", "Terms with Serbo-Croatian translations", "Terms with Slovak translations", "Terms with Slovene translations", "Terms with Spanish translations", "Terms with Swedish translations", "Terms with Telugu translations", "Terms with Ukrainian translations", "Terms with Urdu translations", "Terms with Vietnamese translations", "Terms with Volapük translations", "Terms with Welsh translations", "Terms with Zazaki translations", "West Frisian adjectives", "West Frisian entries with incorrect language header", "West Frisian lemmas", "en:Appearance" ], "derived": [ { "word": "slim client" }, { "word": "slim-fit" }, { "word": "slim jim" }, { "word": "slim pickings" }, { "word": "slim-thick" }, { "taxonomic": "Fouquieria splendens", "word": "slimwood" } ], "etymology_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "en", "2": "nds", "3": "-" }, "expansion": "Low German", "name": "bor" }, { "args": { "1": "en", "2": "nl", "3": "slim", "4": "", "5": "bad, sly, clever" }, "expansion": "Dutch slim (“bad, sly, clever”)", "name": "bor" }, { "args": { "1": "en", "2": "dum", "3": "slim", "4": "", "5": "bad, crooked" }, "expansion": "Middle Dutch slim (“bad, crooked”)", "name": "der" }, { "args": { "1": "en", "2": "odt", "3": "*slimb" }, "expansion": "Old Dutch *slimb", "name": "der" }, { "args": { "1": "en", "2": "gmw-pro", "3": "*slimb" }, "expansion": "Proto-West Germanic *slimb", "name": "der" }, { "args": { "1": "en", "2": "gem-pro", "3": "*slimbaz", "4": "", "5": "oblique, crooked" }, "expansion": "Proto-Germanic *slimbaz (“oblique, crooked”)", "name": "der" }, { "args": { "1": "nl", "2": "slim", "3": "", "4": "smart, clever, crafty" }, "expansion": "Dutch slim (“smart, clever, crafty”)", "name": "cog" }, { "args": { "1": "gmh", "2": "slimp", "3": "", "4": "slanting, awry" }, "expansion": "Middle High German slimp (“slanting, awry”)", "name": "cog" }, { "args": { "1": "de", "2": "schlimm", "3": "", "4": "bad" }, "expansion": "German schlimm (“bad”)", "name": "cog" }, { "args": { "1": "fy", "2": "slim", "3": "", "4": "bad, dire" }, "expansion": "West Frisian slim (“bad, dire”)", "name": "cog" } ], "etymology_text": "Borrowing from Low German or Dutch slim (“bad, sly, clever”), from Middle Dutch slim (“bad, crooked”), from Old Dutch *slimb, from Proto-West Germanic *slimb, from Proto-Germanic *slimbaz (“oblique, crooked”). The sense development would have been \"slanting, cunning\" (Dutch) > \"insignificant, slight\" and then \"thin, graceful\" in English, a shift that Liberman calls an \"incredible amelioration\" of word meaning.\nThe pejorative sense found in Low German and Dutch is also found preserved in the archaic English noun slim (“worthless or lazy person”), also comparable to the South African use of the adjective as \"crafty, sly.\"\nCompare Dutch slim (“smart, clever, crafty”), Middle High German slimp (“slanting, awry”), German schlimm (“bad”), West Frisian slim (“bad, dire”).", "forms": [ { "form": "slimmer", "tags": [ "comparative" ] }, { "form": "slimmest", "tags": [ "superlative" ] } ], "head_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "er" }, "expansion": "slim (comparative slimmer, superlative slimmest)", "name": "en-adj" } ], "lang": "English", "lang_code": "en", "pos": "adj", "senses": [ { "categories": [ "English terms with usage examples" ], "examples": [ { "text": "Movie stars are usually slim, attractive, and young.", "type": "example" } ], "glosses": [ "Slender; thin.", "Slender in an attractive way." ], "links": [ [ "Slender", "slender#English" ], [ "thin", "thin" ], [ "Slender", "slender" ], [ "attractive", "attractive" ] ], "raw_glosses": [ "Slender; thin.", "(of a person or a person's build) Slender in an attractive way." ], "raw_tags": [ "of a person or a person's build" ] }, { "glosses": [ "Slender; thin.", "Designed to make the wearer appear slim." ], "links": [ [ "Slender", "slender#English" ], [ "thin", "thin" ], [ "wearer", "wearer" ] ], "raw_glosses": [ "Slender; thin.", "(by extension, of clothing) Designed to make the wearer appear slim." ], "raw_tags": [ "of clothing" ], "tags": [ "broadly" ] }, { "glosses": [ "Slender; thin.", "Long and narrow." ], "links": [ [ "Slender", "slender#English" ], [ "thin", "thin" ], [ "Long", "long" ], [ "narrow", "narrow" ] ], "raw_glosses": [ "Slender; thin.", "(of an object) Long and narrow." ], "raw_tags": [ "of an object" ] }, { "glosses": [ "Slender; thin.", "Of a reduced size, with the intent of being more efficient." ], "links": [ [ "Slender", "slender#English" ], [ "thin", "thin" ], [ "reduced", "reduced" ], [ "efficient", "efficient" ] ], "raw_glosses": [ "Slender; thin.", "(of a workforce) Of a reduced size, with the intent of being more efficient." ], "raw_tags": [ "of a workforce" ] }, { "categories": [ "English terms with quotations", "English terms with usage examples" ], "examples": [ { "text": "I'm afraid your chances are quite slim.", "type": "example" }, { "ref": "2011 January 15, Saj Chowdhury, “Man City 4 - 3 Wolves”, in BBC:", "text": "Wolves' debatable third in the last 10 minutes, with the ball only crossing the line by the slimmest of margins if at all, ensured a cracking finale, although City would have been left aggrieved had they let the win slip.", "type": "quote" } ], "glosses": [ "Very small, tiny." ], "links": [ [ "Very", "very" ], [ "small", "small" ], [ "tiny", "tiny" ] ], "raw_glosses": [ "(of something abstract like a chance or margin) Very small, tiny." ], "raw_tags": [ "of something abstract like a chance or margin" ] }, { "categories": [ "English rustic terms", "English terms with usage examples", "Northern England English", "Scottish English" ], "examples": [ { "text": "A slimly-shod lad;\na slimly-made cart.", "type": "example" } ], "glosses": [ "Bad, of questionable quality; not strongly built, flimsy." ], "qualifier": "rustic", "raw_glosses": [ "(rustic, Northern England, Scotland) Bad, of questionable quality; not strongly built, flimsy." ], "tags": [ "Northern-England", "Scotland" ] }, { "categories": [ "British English", "English terms with obsolete senses", "South African English" ], "glosses": [ "Sly, crafty." ], "links": [ [ "Sly", "sly" ], [ "crafty", "crafty" ] ], "raw_glosses": [ "(South Africa, obsolete in UK) Sly, crafty." ], "raw_tags": [ "in UK" ], "tags": [ "South-Africa", "obsolete" ] } ], "sounds": [ { "ipa": "/slɪm/" }, { "audio": "en-us-slim.ogg", "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/c/cb/En-us-slim.ogg/En-us-slim.ogg.mp3", "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/c/cb/En-us-slim.ogg" }, { "rhymes": "-ɪm" } ], "synonyms": [ { "sense": "slender in an attractive way.", "word": "lithe" }, { "word": "svelte" }, { "word": "willowy" }, { "word": "slender" }, { "sense": "long and narrow", "word": "fine" }, { "sense": "long and narrow", "word": "stalky" }, { "sense": "long and narrow", "word": "sticklike" }, { "sense": "long and narrow", "word": "thin" }, { "sense": "long and narrow", "word": "virgate" }, { "sense": "tiny; of something abstract", "word": "infinitesimal" }, { "word": "marginal" }, { "word": "tiny" }, { "sense": "of questionable quality", "word": "flimsy" }, { "word": "lousy" }, { "word": "shoddy" }, { "word": "low-quality" }, { "sense": "crafty", "word": "cunning" }, { "word": "frood" }, { "word": "wily" } ], "translations": [ { "code": "ar", "lang": "Arabic", "roman": "naḥīl", "sense": "slender", "word": "نَحِيل" }, { "code": "ar", "lang": "Arabic", "roman": "naḥīf", "sense": "slender", "word": "نَحِيف" }, { "code": "ar", "lang": "Arabic", "roman": "ʔahyaf", "sense": "slender", "word": "أَهْيَف" }, { "code": "az", "lang": "Azerbaijani", "sense": "slender", "word": "incə" }, { "code": "ba", "lang": "Bashkir", "roman": "yabıq", "sense": "slender", "word": "ябыҡ" }, { "code": "be", "lang": "Belarusian", "roman": "xudý", "sense": "slender", "word": "худы́" }, { "code": "be", "lang": "Belarusian", "roman": "strójny", "sense": "slender", "word": "стро́йны" }, { "code": "be", "lang": "Belarusian", "roman": "strómki", "sense": "slender", "word": "стро́мкі" }, { "code": "bg", "lang": "Bulgarian", "roman": "tǎ́nǎk", "sense": "slender", "word": "тъ́нък" }, { "code": "bg", "lang": "Bulgarian", "roman": "stróen", "sense": "slender", "word": "стро́ен" }, { "code": "ca", "lang": "Catalan", "sense": "slender", "word": "prim" }, { "code": "chr", "lang": "Cherokee", "roman": "ulesoda", "sense": "slender", "word": "ᎤᎴᏐᏓ" }, { "code": "cmn", "lang": "Chinese Mandarin", "sense": "slender", "word": "苗條" }, { "code": "cmn", "lang": "Chinese Mandarin", "roman": "miáotiáo", "sense": "slender", "word": "苗条" }, { "code": "cmn", "lang": "Chinese Mandarin", "sense": "slender", "word": "纖細" }, { "code": "cmn", "lang": "Chinese Mandarin", "roman": "xiānxì", "sense": "slender", "word": "纤细" }, { "code": "cs", "lang": "Czech", "sense": "slender", "word": "štíhlý" }, { "code": "da", "lang": "Danish", "sense": "slender", "word": "slank" }, { "code": "da", "lang": "Danish", "sense": "slender", "word": "tynd" }, { "code": "nl", "lang": "Dutch", "sense": "slender", "word": "slank" }, { "code": "nl", "lang": "Dutch", "sense": "slender", "word": "dun" }, { "code": "fi", "lang": "Finnish", "sense": "slender", "word": "hoikka" }, { "code": "fi", "lang": "Finnish", "sense": "slender", "word": "laiha" }, { "code": "fr", "lang": "French", "sense": "slender", "word": "mince" }, { "code": "fr", "lang": "French", "sense": "slender", "word": "svelte" }, { "code": "de", "lang": "German", "sense": "slender", "word": "schlank" }, { "code": "de", "lang": "German", "sense": "slender", "word": "schmal" }, { "code": "de", "lang": "German", "sense": "slender", "word": "dünn" }, { "code": "el", "lang": "Greek", "roman": "leptós", "sense": "slender", "word": "λεπτός" }, { "code": "el", "lang": "Greek", "roman": "radinós", "sense": "slender", "word": "ραδινός" }, { "code": "grc", "lang": "Greek", "roman": "brádinos", "sense": "slender", "tags": [ "Aeolic" ], "word": "βράδινος" }, { "code": "grc", "lang": "Ancient Greek", "roman": "rhadinós", "sense": "slender", "word": "ῥαδινός" }, { "code": "hi", "lang": "Hindi", "roman": "patlā", "sense": "slender", "word": "पतला" }, { "code": "hu", "lang": "Hungarian", "sense": "slender", "word": "karcsú" }, { "code": "hu", "lang": "Hungarian", "sense": "slender", "word": "vékony" }, { "code": "io", "lang": "Ido", "sense": "slender", "word": "dina" }, { "code": "id", "lang": "Indonesian", "sense": "slender", "word": "langsing" }, { "code": "id", "lang": "Indonesian", "sense": "slender", "word": "ramping" }, { "code": "ga", "lang": "Irish", "sense": "slender", "word": "caol" }, { "code": "ga", "lang": "Irish", "sense": "slender", "word": "tanaí" }, { "code": "ga", "lang": "Irish", "sense": "slender", "word": "seang" }, { "code": "it", "lang": "Italian", "sense": "slender", "word": "snello" }, { "code": "it", "lang": "Italian", "sense": "slender", "word": "magro" }, { "code": "it", "lang": "Italian", "sense": "slender", "word": "affusolato" }, { "code": "ja", "lang": "Japanese", "roman": "hossori shita", "sense": "slender", "word": "ほっそりした" }, { "alt": "ほそい", "code": "ja", "lang": "Japanese", "roman": "hosoi", "sense": "slender", "word": "細い" }, { "code": "ja", "lang": "Japanese", "roman": "surimu na", "sense": "slender", "word": "スリムな" }, { "code": "ko", "lang": "Korean", "roman": "nalssinhada", "sense": "slender", "word": "날씬하다" }, { "code": "la", "lang": "Latin", "sense": "slender", "word": "gracilis" }, { "code": "lv", "lang": "Latvian", "sense": "slender", "word": "slaids" }, { "code": "lv", "lang": "Latvian", "sense": "slender", "word": "tievs" }, { "code": "lv", "lang": "Latvian", "sense": "slender", "word": "smuidrs" }, { "code": "mk", "lang": "Macedonian", "roman": "slab", "sense": "slender", "word": "слаб" }, { "code": "mk", "lang": "Macedonian", "roman": "tenok", "sense": "slender", "word": "тенок" }, { "code": "mk", "lang": "Macedonian", "roman": "vitok", "sense": "slender", "word": "виток" }, { "code": "nap", "lang": "Neapolitan", "sense": "slender", "word": "magro" }, { "code": "nb", "lang": "Norwegian Bokmål", "sense": "slender", "word": "slank" }, { "code": "nb", "lang": "Norwegian Bokmål", "sense": "slender", "word": "tynn" }, { "code": "ota", "lang": "Ottoman Turkish", "roman": "zaʼif", "sense": "slender", "word": "ضعیف" }, { "code": "pdt", "lang": "Plautdietsch", "sense": "slender", "word": "schlank" }, { "code": "pdt", "lang": "Plautdietsch", "sense": "slender", "word": "denn" }, { "code": "pl", "lang": "Polish", "sense": "slender", "word": "szczupły" }, { "code": "pl", "lang": "Polish", "sense": "slender", "word": "smukły" }, { "code": "pt", "lang": "Portuguese", "sense": "slender", "word": "magro" }, { "code": "pt", "lang": "Portuguese", "sense": "slender", "word": "esbelto" }, { "code": "pt", "lang": "Portuguese", "sense": "slender", "word": "esguio" }, { "code": "pt", "lang": "Portuguese", "sense": "slender", "word": "delgado" }, { "code": "ro", "lang": "Romanian", "sense": "slender", "word": "zvelt" }, { "code": "ro", "lang": "Romanian", "sense": "slender", "word": "subțire" }, { "code": "ru", "lang": "Russian", "roman": "strójnyj", "sense": "slender", "word": "стро́йный" }, { "code": "ru", "lang": "Russian", "roman": "xudój", "sense": "slender", "word": "худо́й" }, { "code": "gd", "lang": "Scottish Gaelic", "sense": "slender", "word": "caol" }, { "code": "gd", "lang": "Scottish Gaelic", "sense": "slender", "word": "seang" }, { "code": "sh", "lang": "Serbo-Croatian", "sense": "slender", "tags": [ "Cyrillic" ], "word": "ви̏так" }, { "code": "sh", "lang": "Serbo-Croatian", "sense": "slender", "tags": [ "Cyrillic" ], "word": "мр̏шав" }, { "code": "sh", "lang": "Serbo-Croatian", "sense": "slender", "tags": [ "Roman" ], "word": "vȉtak" }, { "code": "sh", "lang": "Serbo-Croatian", "sense": "slender", "tags": [ "Roman" ], "word": "mȑšav" }, { "code": "sk", "lang": "Slovak", "sense": "slender", "word": "štíhly" }, { "code": "sl", "lang": "Slovene", "sense": "slender", "word": "vitek" }, { "code": "es", "lang": "Spanish", "sense": "slender", "word": "flaco" }, { "code": "es", "lang": "Spanish", "sense": "slender", "word": "delgado" }, { "code": "sv", "lang": "Swedish", "sense": "slender", "word": "slank" }, { "code": "sv", "lang": "Swedish", "sense": "slender", "word": "tunn" }, { "code": "uk", "lang": "Ukrainian", "roman": "xudýj", "sense": "slender", "word": "худи́й" }, { "code": "uk", "lang": "Ukrainian", "roman": "strunkýj", "sense": "slender", "word": "струнки́й" }, { "code": "uk", "lang": "Ukrainian", "roman": "strimkýj", "sense": "slender", "word": "стрімки́й" }, { "code": "ur", "lang": "Urdu", "roman": "patlā", "sense": "slender", "word": "پتلا" }, { "code": "vi", "lang": "Vietnamese", "sense": "slender", "word": "mảnh khảnh" }, { "code": "vo", "lang": "Volapük", "sense": "slender", "word": "lunedik" }, { "code": "cy", "lang": "Welsh", "sense": "slender", "word": "main" }, { "code": "zza", "lang": "Zazaki", "sense": "slender", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "barı (diq)" }, { "code": "zza", "lang": "Zazaki", "sense": "slender", "tags": [ "feminine" ], "word": "bari (diq)" } ], "word": "slim" } { "categories": [ "English adjectives", "English countable nouns", "English entries with incorrect language header", "English lemmas", "English nouns", "English terms borrowed from Dutch", "English terms borrowed from Low German", "English terms derived from Dutch", "English terms derived from Low German", "English terms derived from Middle Dutch", "English terms derived from Old Dutch", "English terms derived from Proto-Germanic", "English terms derived from Proto-West Germanic", "English verbs", "Entries missing English vernacular names of taxa", "Entries with translation boxes", "Pages with 8 entries", "Pages with entries", "Rhymes:English/ɪm", "Rhymes:English/ɪm/1 syllable", "Terms with Ancient Greek translations", "Terms with Arabic translations", "Terms with Azerbaijani translations", "Terms with Bashkir translations", "Terms with Belarusian translations", "Terms with Bulgarian translations", "Terms with Catalan translations", "Terms with Cherokee translations", "Terms with Czech translations", "Terms with Danish translations", "Terms with Dutch translations", "Terms with Finnish translations", "Terms with French translations", "Terms with German translations", "Terms with Greek translations", "Terms with Hindi translations", "Terms with Hungarian translations", "Terms with Ido translations", "Terms with Indonesian translations", "Terms with Irish translations", "Terms with Italian translations", "Terms with Japanese translations", "Terms with Korean translations", "Terms with Latin translations", "Terms with Latvian translations", "Terms with Macedonian translations", "Terms with Mandarin translations", "Terms with Neapolitan translations", "Terms with Norwegian Bokmål translations", "Terms with Ottoman Turkish translations", "Terms with Plautdietsch translations", "Terms with Polish translations", "Terms with Portuguese translations", "Terms with Romanian translations", "Terms with Russian translations", "Terms with Scottish Gaelic translations", "Terms with Serbo-Croatian translations", "Terms with Slovak translations", "Terms with Slovene translations", "Terms with Spanish translations", "Terms with Swedish translations", "Terms with Telugu translations", "Terms with Ukrainian translations", "Terms with Urdu translations", "Terms with Vietnamese translations", "Terms with Volapük translations", "Terms with Welsh translations", "Terms with Zazaki translations", "West Frisian adjectives", "West Frisian entries with incorrect language header", "West Frisian lemmas", "en:Appearance" ], "etymology_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "en", "2": "nds", "3": "-" }, "expansion": "Low German", "name": "bor" }, { "args": { "1": "en", "2": "nl", "3": "slim", "4": "", "5": "bad, sly, clever" }, "expansion": "Dutch slim (“bad, sly, clever”)", "name": "bor" }, { "args": { "1": "en", "2": "dum", "3": "slim", "4": "", "5": "bad, crooked" }, "expansion": "Middle Dutch slim (“bad, crooked”)", "name": "der" }, { "args": { "1": "en", "2": "odt", "3": "*slimb" }, "expansion": "Old Dutch *slimb", "name": "der" }, { "args": { "1": "en", "2": "gmw-pro", "3": "*slimb" }, "expansion": "Proto-West Germanic *slimb", "name": "der" }, { "args": { "1": "en", "2": "gem-pro", "3": "*slimbaz", "4": "", "5": "oblique, crooked" }, "expansion": "Proto-Germanic *slimbaz (“oblique, crooked”)", "name": "der" }, { "args": { "1": "nl", "2": "slim", "3": "", "4": "smart, clever, crafty" }, "expansion": "Dutch slim (“smart, clever, crafty”)", "name": "cog" }, { "args": { "1": "gmh", "2": "slimp", "3": "", "4": "slanting, awry" }, "expansion": "Middle High German slimp (“slanting, awry”)", "name": "cog" }, { "args": { "1": "de", "2": "schlimm", "3": "", "4": "bad" }, "expansion": "German schlimm (“bad”)", "name": "cog" }, { "args": { "1": "fy", "2": "slim", "3": "", "4": "bad, dire" }, "expansion": "West Frisian slim (“bad, dire”)", "name": "cog" } ], "etymology_text": "Borrowing from Low German or Dutch slim (“bad, sly, clever”), from Middle Dutch slim (“bad, crooked”), from Old Dutch *slimb, from Proto-West Germanic *slimb, from Proto-Germanic *slimbaz (“oblique, crooked”). The sense development would have been \"slanting, cunning\" (Dutch) > \"insignificant, slight\" and then \"thin, graceful\" in English, a shift that Liberman calls an \"incredible amelioration\" of word meaning.\nThe pejorative sense found in Low German and Dutch is also found preserved in the archaic English noun slim (“worthless or lazy person”), also comparable to the South African use of the adjective as \"crafty, sly.\"\nCompare Dutch slim (“smart, clever, crafty”), Middle High German slimp (“slanting, awry”), German schlimm (“bad”), West Frisian slim (“bad, dire”).", "forms": [ { "form": "slims", "tags": [ "plural" ] } ], "head_templates": [ { "args": {}, "expansion": "slim (plural slims)", "name": "en-noun" } ], "lang": "English", "lang_code": "en", "pos": "noun", "senses": [ { "categories": [ "English terms with usage examples" ], "examples": [ { "text": "I only smoke slims.", "type": "example" } ], "glosses": [ "A type of cigarette substantially longer and thinner than normal cigarettes." ], "links": [ [ "cigarette", "cigarette" ] ] }, { "categories": [ "Irish English", "Regional English" ], "glosses": [ "A potato farl." ], "links": [ [ "regional", "regional#English" ], [ "farl", "farl" ] ], "raw_glosses": [ "(Ireland, regional) A potato farl." ], "tags": [ "Ireland", "regional" ] }, { "categories": [ "East African English", "English terms with quotations", "English uncountable nouns" ], "examples": [ { "ref": "2003, Charled F. Gilks, “HIV in the Developing World”, in David A. Warrell et al., editors, Oxford Textbook of Medicine, 4th edition, volume 1, →ISBN, page 446:", "text": "As in the West, only about 50 per cent of patients with slim fully investigated will have a putative pathogen identified.", "type": "quote" } ], "glosses": [ "AIDS, or the chronic wasting associated with its later stages." ], "links": [ [ "AIDS", "AIDS" ], [ "wasting", "wasting" ] ], "raw_glosses": [ "(East Africa, uncountable) AIDS, or the chronic wasting associated with its later stages." ], "tags": [ "Africa", "East", "uncountable" ] }, { "categories": [ "English slang", "English uncountable nouns" ], "glosses": [ "Cocaine." ], "links": [ [ "Cocaine", "cocaine" ] ], "raw_glosses": [ "(slang, uncountable) Cocaine." ], "tags": [ "slang", "uncountable" ] } ], "sounds": [ { "ipa": "/slɪm/" }, { "audio": "en-us-slim.ogg", "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/c/cb/En-us-slim.ogg/En-us-slim.ogg.mp3", "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/c/cb/En-us-slim.ogg" }, { "rhymes": "-ɪm" } ], "synonyms": [ { "sense": "AIDS", "word": "Slim" } ], "word": "slim" } { "categories": [ "English adjectives", "English countable nouns", "English entries with incorrect language header", "English lemmas", "English nouns", "English terms borrowed from Dutch", "English terms borrowed from Low German", "English terms derived from Dutch", "English terms derived from Low German", "English terms derived from Middle Dutch", "English terms derived from Old Dutch", "English terms derived from Proto-Germanic", "English terms derived from Proto-West Germanic", "English verbs", "Entries missing English vernacular names of taxa", "Entries with translation boxes", "Pages with 8 entries", "Pages with entries", "Rhymes:English/ɪm", "Rhymes:English/ɪm/1 syllable", "Terms with Ancient Greek translations", "Terms with Arabic translations", "Terms with Azerbaijani translations", "Terms with Bashkir translations", "Terms with Belarusian translations", "Terms with Bulgarian translations", "Terms with Catalan translations", "Terms with Cherokee translations", "Terms with Czech translations", "Terms with Danish translations", "Terms with Dutch translations", "Terms with Finnish translations", "Terms with French translations", "Terms with German translations", "Terms with Greek translations", "Terms with Hindi translations", "Terms with Hungarian translations", "Terms with Ido translations", "Terms with Indonesian translations", "Terms with Irish translations", "Terms with Italian translations", "Terms with Japanese translations", "Terms with Korean translations", "Terms with Latin translations", "Terms with Latvian translations", "Terms with Macedonian translations", "Terms with Mandarin translations", "Terms with Neapolitan translations", "Terms with Norwegian Bokmål translations", "Terms with Ottoman Turkish translations", "Terms with Plautdietsch translations", "Terms with Polish translations", "Terms with Portuguese translations", "Terms with Romanian translations", "Terms with Russian translations", "Terms with Scottish Gaelic translations", "Terms with Serbo-Croatian translations", "Terms with Slovak translations", "Terms with Slovene translations", "Terms with Spanish translations", "Terms with Swedish translations", "Terms with Telugu translations", "Terms with Ukrainian translations", "Terms with Urdu translations", "Terms with Vietnamese translations", "Terms with Volapük translations", "Terms with Welsh translations", "Terms with Zazaki translations", "West Frisian adjectives", "West Frisian entries with incorrect language header", "West Frisian lemmas", "en:Appearance" ], "derived": [ { "word": "slim down" } ], "etymology_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "en", "2": "nds", "3": "-" }, "expansion": "Low German", "name": "bor" }, { "args": { "1": "en", "2": "nl", "3": "slim", "4": "", "5": "bad, sly, clever" }, "expansion": "Dutch slim (“bad, sly, clever”)", "name": "bor" }, { "args": { "1": "en", "2": "dum", "3": "slim", "4": "", "5": "bad, crooked" }, "expansion": "Middle Dutch slim (“bad, crooked”)", "name": "der" }, { "args": { "1": "en", "2": "odt", "3": "*slimb" }, "expansion": "Old Dutch *slimb", "name": "der" }, { "args": { "1": "en", "2": "gmw-pro", "3": "*slimb" }, "expansion": "Proto-West Germanic *slimb", "name": "der" }, { "args": { "1": "en", "2": "gem-pro", "3": "*slimbaz", "4": "", "5": "oblique, crooked" }, "expansion": "Proto-Germanic *slimbaz (“oblique, crooked”)", "name": "der" }, { "args": { "1": "nl", "2": "slim", "3": "", "4": "smart, clever, crafty" }, "expansion": "Dutch slim (“smart, clever, crafty”)", "name": "cog" }, { "args": { "1": "gmh", "2": "slimp", "3": "", "4": "slanting, awry" }, "expansion": "Middle High German slimp (“slanting, awry”)", "name": "cog" }, { "args": { "1": "de", "2": "schlimm", "3": "", "4": "bad" }, "expansion": "German schlimm (“bad”)", "name": "cog" }, { "args": { "1": "fy", "2": "slim", "3": "", "4": "bad, dire" }, "expansion": "West Frisian slim (“bad, dire”)", "name": "cog" } ], "etymology_text": "Borrowing from Low German or Dutch slim (“bad, sly, clever”), from Middle Dutch slim (“bad, crooked”), from Old Dutch *slimb, from Proto-West Germanic *slimb, from Proto-Germanic *slimbaz (“oblique, crooked”). The sense development would have been \"slanting, cunning\" (Dutch) > \"insignificant, slight\" and then \"thin, graceful\" in English, a shift that Liberman calls an \"incredible amelioration\" of word meaning.\nThe pejorative sense found in Low German and Dutch is also found preserved in the archaic English noun slim (“worthless or lazy person”), also comparable to the South African use of the adjective as \"crafty, sly.\"\nCompare Dutch slim (“smart, clever, crafty”), Middle High German slimp (“slanting, awry”), German schlimm (“bad”), West Frisian slim (“bad, dire”).", "forms": [ { "form": "slims", "tags": [ "present", "singular", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "slimming", "tags": [ "participle", "present" ] }, { "form": "slimmed", "tags": [ "participle", "past" ] }, { "form": "slimmed", "tags": [ "past" ] } ], "head_templates": [ { "args": {}, "expansion": "slim (third-person singular simple present slims, present participle slimming, simple past and past participle slimmed)", "name": "en-verb" } ], "lang": "English", "lang_code": "en", "pos": "verb", "senses": [ { "categories": [ "English intransitive verbs" ], "glosses": [ "To lose weight in order to achieve slimness." ], "links": [ [ "lose", "lose" ], [ "weight", "weight" ], [ "slimness", "slimness" ] ], "raw_glosses": [ "(intransitive) To lose weight in order to achieve slimness." ], "tags": [ "intransitive" ] }, { "categories": [ "English transitive verbs" ], "glosses": [ "To make slimmer; to reduce in size." ], "raw_glosses": [ "(transitive) To make slimmer; to reduce in size." ], "tags": [ "transitive" ] } ], "sounds": [ { "ipa": "/slɪm/" }, { "audio": "en-us-slim.ogg", "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/c/cb/En-us-slim.ogg/En-us-slim.ogg.mp3", "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/c/cb/En-us-slim.ogg" }, { "rhymes": "-ɪm" } ], "translations": [ { "code": "nl", "lang": "Dutch", "sense": "lose weight", "word": "vermageren" }, { "code": "nl", "lang": "Dutch", "sense": "lose weight", "word": "lijnen" }, { "code": "nl", "lang": "Dutch", "sense": "lose weight", "word": "aan de lijn doen" }, { "code": "nl", "lang": "Dutch", "sense": "lose weight", "word": "afslanken" }, { "code": "nl", "lang": "Dutch", "sense": "lose weight", "word": "diëten" }, { "code": "fi", "lang": "Finnish", "sense": "lose weight", "tags": [ "transitive" ], "word": "laihduttaa" }, { "code": "fi", "lang": "Finnish", "sense": "lose weight", "tags": [ "intransitive" ], "word": "laihtua" }, { "code": "fr", "lang": "French", "sense": "lose weight", "word": "maigrir" }, { "code": "fr", "lang": "French", "sense": "lose weight", "word": "mincir" }, { "code": "el", "lang": "Greek", "roman": "adynatízo", "sense": "lose weight", "word": "αδυνατίζω" }, { "code": "io", "lang": "Ido", "sense": "lose weight", "word": "dineskar" }, { "code": "it", "lang": "Italian", "sense": "lose weight", "word": "dimagrire" }, { "code": "mk", "lang": "Macedonian", "roman": "slabee", "sense": "lose weight", "word": "слабее" }, { "code": "pt", "lang": "Portuguese", "sense": "lose weight", "word": "emagrecer" }, { "code": "ru", "lang": "Russian", "roman": "poxudetʹ", "sense": "lose weight", "tags": [ "perfective" ], "word": "похудеть" }, { "code": "es", "lang": "Spanish", "sense": "lose weight", "word": "adelgazarse" }, { "code": "es", "lang": "Spanish", "sense": "lose weight", "word": "enflaquecer" }, { "code": "es", "lang": "Spanish", "sense": "lose weight", "word": "enflaquecerse" }, { "code": "es", "lang": "Spanish", "sense": "lose weight", "word": "enflacar" }, { "code": "te", "lang": "Telugu", "roman": "sannabaḍu", "sense": "lose weight", "word": "సన్నబడు" } ], "word": "slim" }
Download raw JSONL data for slim meaning in English (30.8kB)
{ "called_from": "wiktionary/179/20240425uppercase_tags", "msg": "slim/English/adj: invalid uppercase tag Northern-England not in or uppercase_tags: {\"categories\": [\"English adjectives\", \"English countable nouns\", \"English entries with incorrect language header\", \"English lemmas\", \"English nouns\", \"English terms borrowed from Dutch\", \"English terms borrowed from Low German\", \"English terms derived from Dutch\", \"English terms derived from Low German\", \"English terms derived from Middle Dutch\", \"English terms derived from Old Dutch\", \"English terms derived from Proto-Germanic\", \"English terms derived from Proto-West Germanic\", \"English verbs\", \"Entries missing English vernacular names of taxa\", \"Entries with translation boxes\", \"Pages with 8 entries\", \"Pages with entries\", \"Rhymes:English/ɪm\", \"Rhymes:English/ɪm/1 syllable\", \"Terms with Ancient Greek translations\", \"Terms with Arabic translations\", \"Terms with Azerbaijani translations\", \"Terms with Bashkir translations\", \"Terms with Belarusian translations\", \"Terms with Bulgarian translations\", \"Terms with Catalan translations\", \"Terms with Cherokee translations\", \"Terms with Czech translations\", \"Terms with Danish translations\", \"Terms with Dutch translations\", \"Terms with Finnish translations\", \"Terms with French translations\", \"Terms with German translations\", \"Terms with Greek translations\", \"Terms with Hindi translations\", \"Terms with Hungarian translations\", \"Terms with Ido translations\", \"Terms with Indonesian translations\", \"Terms with Irish translations\", \"Terms with Italian translations\", \"Terms with Japanese translations\", \"Terms with Korean translations\", \"Terms with Latin translations\", \"Terms with Latvian translations\", \"Terms with Macedonian translations\", \"Terms with Mandarin translations\", \"Terms with Neapolitan translations\", \"Terms with Norwegian Bokmål translations\", \"Terms with Ottoman Turkish translations\", \"Terms with Plautdietsch translations\", \"Terms with Polish translations\", \"Terms with Portuguese translations\", \"Terms with Romanian translations\", \"Terms with Russian translations\", \"Terms with Scottish Gaelic translations\", \"Terms with Serbo-Croatian translations\", \"Terms with Slovak translations\", \"Terms with Slovene translations\", \"Terms with Spanish translations\", \"Terms with Swedish translations\", \"Terms with Telugu translations\", \"Terms with Ukrainian translations\", \"Terms with Urdu translations\", \"Terms with Vietnamese translations\", \"Terms with Volapük translations\", \"Terms with Welsh translations\", \"Terms with Zazaki translations\", \"West Frisian adjectives\", \"West Frisian entries with incorrect language header\", \"West Frisian lemmas\", \"en:Appearance\"], \"derived\": [{\"word\": \"slim client\"}, {\"word\": \"slim-fit\"}, {\"word\": \"slim jim\"}, {\"word\": \"slim pickings\"}, {\"word\": \"slim-thick\"}, {\"taxonomic\": \"Fouquieria splendens\", \"word\": \"slimwood\"}], \"etymology_templates\": [{\"args\": {\"1\": \"en\", \"2\": \"nds\", \"3\": \"-\"}, \"expansion\": \"Low German\", \"name\": \"bor\"}, {\"args\": {\"1\": \"en\", \"2\": \"nl\", \"3\": \"slim\", \"4\": \"\", \"5\": \"bad, sly, clever\"}, \"expansion\": \"Dutch slim (“bad, sly, clever”)\", \"name\": \"bor\"}, {\"args\": {\"1\": \"en\", \"2\": \"dum\", \"3\": \"slim\", \"4\": \"\", \"5\": \"bad, crooked\"}, \"expansion\": \"Middle Dutch slim (“bad, crooked”)\", \"name\": \"der\"}, {\"args\": {\"1\": \"en\", \"2\": \"odt\", \"3\": \"*slimb\"}, \"expansion\": \"Old Dutch *slimb\", \"name\": \"der\"}, {\"args\": {\"1\": \"en\", \"2\": \"gmw-pro\", \"3\": \"*slimb\"}, \"expansion\": \"Proto-West Germanic *slimb\", \"name\": \"der\"}, {\"args\": {\"1\": \"en\", \"2\": \"gem-pro\", \"3\": \"*slimbaz\", \"4\": \"\", \"5\": \"oblique, crooked\"}, \"expansion\": \"Proto-Germanic *slimbaz (“oblique, crooked”)\", \"name\": \"der\"}, {\"args\": {\"1\": \"nl\", \"2\": \"slim\", \"3\": \"\", \"4\": \"smart, clever, crafty\"}, \"expansion\": \"Dutch slim (“smart, clever, crafty”)\", \"name\": \"cog\"}, {\"args\": {\"1\": \"gmh\", \"2\": \"slimp\", \"3\": \"\", \"4\": \"slanting, awry\"}, \"expansion\": \"Middle High German slimp (“slanting, awry”)\", \"name\": \"cog\"}, {\"args\": {\"1\": \"de\", \"2\": \"schlimm\", \"3\": \"\", \"4\": \"bad\"}, \"expansion\": \"German schlimm (“bad”)\", \"name\": \"cog\"}, {\"args\": {\"1\": \"fy\", \"2\": \"slim\", \"3\": \"\", \"4\": \"bad, dire\"}, \"expansion\": \"West Frisian slim (“bad, dire”)\", \"name\": \"cog\"}], \"etymology_text\": \"Borrowing from Low German or Dutch slim (“bad, sly, clever”), from Middle Dutch slim (“bad, crooked”), from Old Dutch *slimb, from Proto-West Germanic *slimb, from Proto-Germanic *slimbaz (“oblique, crooked”). The sense development would have been \\\"slanting, cunning\\\" (Dutch) > \\\"insignificant, slight\\\" and then \\\"thin, graceful\\\" in English, a shift that Liberman calls an \\\"incredible amelioration\\\" of word meaning.\\nThe pejorative sense found in Low German and Dutch is also found preserved in the archaic English noun slim (“worthless or lazy person”), also comparable to the South African use of the adjective as \\\"crafty, sly.\\\"\\nCompare Dutch slim (“smart, clever, crafty”), Middle High German slimp (“slanting, awry”), German schlimm (“bad”), West Frisian slim (“bad, dire”).\", \"forms\": [{\"form\": \"slimmer\", \"tags\": [\"comparative\"]}, {\"form\": \"slimmest\", \"tags\": [\"superlative\"]}], \"head_templates\": [{\"args\": {\"1\": \"er\"}, \"expansion\": \"slim (comparative slimmer, superlative slimmest)\", \"name\": \"en-adj\"}], \"lang\": \"English\", \"lang_code\": \"en\", \"pos\": \"adj\", \"senses\": [{\"categories\": [\"English terms with usage examples\"], \"examples\": [{\"text\": \"Movie stars are usually slim, attractive, and young.\", \"type\": \"example\"}], \"glosses\": [\"Slender; thin.\", \"Slender in an attractive way.\"], \"links\": [[\"Slender\", \"slender#English\"], [\"thin\", \"thin\"], [\"Slender\", \"slender\"], [\"attractive\", \"attractive\"]], \"raw_glosses\": [\"Slender; thin.\", \"(of a person or a person's build) Slender in an attractive way.\"], \"raw_tags\": [\"of a person or a person's build\"]}, {\"glosses\": [\"Slender; thin.\", \"Designed to make the wearer appear slim.\"], \"links\": [[\"Slender\", \"slender#English\"], [\"thin\", \"thin\"], [\"wearer\", \"wearer\"]], \"raw_glosses\": [\"Slender; thin.\", \"(by extension, of clothing) Designed to make the wearer appear slim.\"], \"raw_tags\": [\"of clothing\"], \"tags\": [\"broadly\"]}, {\"glosses\": [\"Slender; thin.\", \"Long and narrow.\"], \"links\": [[\"Slender\", \"slender#English\"], [\"thin\", \"thin\"], [\"Long\", \"long\"], [\"narrow\", \"narrow\"]], \"raw_glosses\": [\"Slender; thin.\", \"(of an object) Long and narrow.\"], \"raw_tags\": [\"of an object\"]}, {\"glosses\": [\"Slender; thin.\", \"Of a reduced size, with the intent of being more efficient.\"], \"links\": [[\"Slender\", \"slender#English\"], [\"thin\", \"thin\"], [\"reduced\", \"reduced\"], [\"efficient\", \"efficient\"]], \"raw_glosses\": [\"Slender; thin.\", \"(of a workforce) Of a reduced size, with the intent of being more efficient.\"], \"raw_tags\": [\"of a workforce\"]}, {\"categories\": [\"English terms with quotations\", \"English terms with usage examples\"], \"examples\": [{\"text\": \"I'm afraid your chances are quite slim.\", \"type\": \"example\"}, {\"ref\": \"2011 January 15, Saj Chowdhury, “Man City 4 - 3 Wolves”, in BBC:\", \"text\": \"Wolves' debatable third in the last 10 minutes, with the ball only crossing the line by the slimmest of margins if at all, ensured a cracking finale, although City would have been left aggrieved had they let the win slip.\", \"type\": \"quote\"}], \"glosses\": [\"Very small, tiny.\"], \"links\": [[\"Very\", \"very\"], [\"small\", \"small\"], [\"tiny\", \"tiny\"]], \"raw_glosses\": [\"(of something abstract like a chance or margin) Very small, tiny.\"], \"raw_tags\": [\"of something abstract like a chance or margin\"]}, {\"categories\": [\"English rustic terms\", \"English terms with usage examples\", \"Northern England English\", \"Scottish English\"], \"examples\": [{\"text\": \"A slimly-shod lad;\\na slimly-made cart.\", \"type\": \"example\"}], \"glosses\": [\"Bad, of questionable quality; not strongly built, flimsy.\"], \"qualifier\": \"rustic\", \"raw_glosses\": [\"(rustic, Northern England, Scotland) Bad, of questionable quality; not strongly built, flimsy.\"], \"tags\": [\"Northern-England\", \"Scotland\"]}, {\"categories\": [\"British English\", \"English terms with obsolete senses\", \"South African English\"], \"glosses\": [\"Sly, crafty.\"], \"links\": [[\"Sly\", \"sly\"], [\"crafty\", \"crafty\"]], \"raw_glosses\": [\"(South Africa, obsolete in UK) Sly, crafty.\"], \"raw_tags\": [\"in UK\"], \"tags\": [\"South-Africa\", \"obsolete\"]}], \"sounds\": [{\"ipa\": \"/slɪm/\"}, {\"audio\": \"en-us-slim.ogg\", \"mp3_url\": \"https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/c/cb/En-us-slim.ogg/En-us-slim.ogg.mp3\", \"ogg_url\": \"https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/c/cb/En-us-slim.ogg\"}, {\"rhymes\": \"-ɪm\"}], \"synonyms\": [{\"sense\": \"slender in an attractive way.\", \"word\": \"lithe\"}, {\"word\": \"svelte\"}, {\"word\": \"willowy\"}, {\"word\": \"slender\"}, {\"sense\": \"long and narrow\", \"word\": \"fine\"}, {\"sense\": \"long and narrow\", \"word\": \"stalky\"}, {\"sense\": \"long and narrow\", \"word\": \"sticklike\"}, {\"sense\": \"long and narrow\", \"word\": \"thin\"}, {\"sense\": \"long and narrow\", \"word\": \"virgate\"}, {\"sense\": \"tiny; of something abstract\", \"word\": \"infinitesimal\"}, {\"word\": \"marginal\"}, {\"word\": \"tiny\"}, {\"sense\": \"of questionable quality\", \"word\": \"flimsy\"}, {\"word\": \"lousy\"}, {\"word\": \"shoddy\"}, {\"word\": \"low-quality\"}, {\"sense\": \"crafty\", \"word\": \"cunning\"}, {\"word\": \"frood\"}, {\"word\": \"wily\"}], \"translations\": [{\"code\": \"ar\", \"lang\": \"Arabic\", \"roman\": \"naḥīl\", \"sense\": \"slender\", \"word\": \"نَحِيل\"}, {\"code\": \"ar\", \"lang\": \"Arabic\", \"roman\": \"naḥīf\", \"sense\": \"slender\", \"word\": \"نَحِيف\"}, {\"code\": \"ar\", \"lang\": \"Arabic\", \"roman\": \"ʔahyaf\", \"sense\": \"slender\", \"word\": \"أَهْيَف\"}, {\"code\": \"az\", \"lang\": \"Azerbaijani\", \"sense\": \"slender\", \"word\": \"incə\"}, {\"code\": \"ba\", \"lang\": \"Bashkir\", \"roman\": \"yabıq\", \"sense\": \"slender\", \"word\": \"ябыҡ\"}, {\"code\": \"be\", \"lang\": \"Belarusian\", \"roman\": \"xudý\", \"sense\": \"slender\", \"word\": \"худы́\"}, {\"code\": \"be\", \"lang\": \"Belarusian\", \"roman\": \"strójny\", \"sense\": \"slender\", \"word\": \"стро́йны\"}, {\"code\": \"be\", \"lang\": \"Belarusian\", \"roman\": \"strómki\", \"sense\": \"slender\", \"word\": \"стро́мкі\"}, {\"code\": \"bg\", \"lang\": \"Bulgarian\", \"roman\": \"tǎ́nǎk\", \"sense\": \"slender\", \"word\": \"тъ́нък\"}, {\"code\": \"bg\", \"lang\": \"Bulgarian\", \"roman\": \"stróen\", \"sense\": \"slender\", \"word\": \"стро́ен\"}, {\"code\": \"ca\", \"lang\": \"Catalan\", \"sense\": \"slender\", \"word\": \"prim\"}, {\"code\": \"chr\", \"lang\": \"Cherokee\", \"roman\": \"ulesoda\", \"sense\": \"slender\", \"word\": \"ᎤᎴᏐᏓ\"}, {\"code\": \"cmn\", \"lang\": \"Chinese Mandarin\", \"sense\": \"slender\", \"word\": \"苗條\"}, {\"code\": \"cmn\", \"lang\": \"Chinese Mandarin\", \"roman\": \"miáotiáo\", \"sense\": \"slender\", \"word\": \"苗条\"}, {\"code\": \"cmn\", \"lang\": \"Chinese Mandarin\", \"sense\": \"slender\", \"word\": \"纖細\"}, {\"code\": \"cmn\", \"lang\": \"Chinese Mandarin\", \"roman\": \"xiānxì\", \"sense\": \"slender\", \"word\": \"纤细\"}, {\"code\": \"cs\", \"lang\": \"Czech\", \"sense\": \"slender\", \"word\": \"štíhlý\"}, {\"code\": \"da\", \"lang\": \"Danish\", \"sense\": \"slender\", \"word\": \"slank\"}, {\"code\": \"da\", \"lang\": \"Danish\", \"sense\": \"slender\", \"word\": \"tynd\"}, {\"code\": \"nl\", \"lang\": \"Dutch\", \"sense\": \"slender\", \"word\": \"slank\"}, {\"code\": \"nl\", \"lang\": \"Dutch\", \"sense\": \"slender\", \"word\": \"dun\"}, {\"code\": \"fi\", \"lang\": \"Finnish\", \"sense\": \"slender\", \"word\": \"hoikka\"}, {\"code\": \"fi\", \"lang\": \"Finnish\", \"sense\": \"slender\", \"word\": \"laiha\"}, {\"code\": \"fr\", \"lang\": \"French\", \"sense\": \"slender\", \"word\": \"mince\"}, {\"code\": \"fr\", \"lang\": \"French\", \"sense\": \"slender\", \"word\": \"svelte\"}, {\"code\": \"de\", \"lang\": \"German\", \"sense\": \"slender\", \"word\": \"schlank\"}, {\"code\": \"de\", \"lang\": \"German\", \"sense\": \"slender\", \"word\": \"schmal\"}, {\"code\": \"de\", \"lang\": \"German\", \"sense\": \"slender\", \"word\": \"dünn\"}, {\"code\": \"el\", \"lang\": \"Greek\", \"roman\": \"leptós\", \"sense\": \"slender\", \"word\": \"λεπτός\"}, {\"code\": \"el\", \"lang\": \"Greek\", \"roman\": \"radinós\", \"sense\": \"slender\", \"word\": \"ραδινός\"}, {\"code\": \"grc\", \"lang\": \"Greek\", \"roman\": \"brádinos\", \"sense\": \"slender\", \"tags\": [\"Aeolic\"], \"word\": \"βράδινος\"}, {\"code\": \"grc\", \"lang\": \"Ancient Greek\", \"roman\": \"rhadinós\", \"sense\": \"slender\", \"word\": \"ῥαδινός\"}, {\"code\": \"hi\", \"lang\": \"Hindi\", \"roman\": \"patlā\", \"sense\": \"slender\", \"word\": \"पतला\"}, {\"code\": \"hu\", \"lang\": \"Hungarian\", \"sense\": \"slender\", \"word\": \"karcsú\"}, {\"code\": \"hu\", \"lang\": \"Hungarian\", \"sense\": \"slender\", \"word\": \"vékony\"}, {\"code\": \"io\", \"lang\": \"Ido\", \"sense\": \"slender\", \"word\": \"dina\"}, {\"code\": \"id\", \"lang\": \"Indonesian\", \"sense\": \"slender\", \"word\": \"langsing\"}, {\"code\": \"id\", \"lang\": \"Indonesian\", \"sense\": \"slender\", \"word\": \"ramping\"}, {\"code\": \"ga\", \"lang\": \"Irish\", \"sense\": \"slender\", \"word\": \"caol\"}, {\"code\": \"ga\", \"lang\": \"Irish\", \"sense\": \"slender\", \"word\": \"tanaí\"}, {\"code\": \"ga\", \"lang\": \"Irish\", \"sense\": \"slender\", \"word\": \"seang\"}, {\"code\": \"it\", \"lang\": \"Italian\", \"sense\": \"slender\", \"word\": \"snello\"}, {\"code\": \"it\", \"lang\": \"Italian\", \"sense\": \"slender\", \"word\": \"magro\"}, {\"code\": \"it\", \"lang\": \"Italian\", \"sense\": \"slender\", \"word\": \"affusolato\"}, {\"code\": \"ja\", \"lang\": \"Japanese\", \"roman\": \"hossori shita\", \"sense\": \"slender\", \"word\": \"ほっそりした\"}, {\"alt\": \"ほそい\", \"code\": \"ja\", \"lang\": \"Japanese\", \"roman\": \"hosoi\", \"sense\": \"slender\", \"word\": \"細い\"}, {\"code\": \"ja\", \"lang\": \"Japanese\", \"roman\": \"surimu na\", \"sense\": \"slender\", \"word\": \"スリムな\"}, {\"code\": \"ko\", \"lang\": \"Korean\", \"roman\": \"nalssinhada\", \"sense\": \"slender\", \"word\": \"날씬하다\"}, {\"code\": \"la\", \"lang\": \"Latin\", \"sense\": \"slender\", \"word\": \"gracilis\"}, {\"code\": \"lv\", \"lang\": \"Latvian\", \"sense\": \"slender\", \"word\": \"slaids\"}, {\"code\": \"lv\", \"lang\": \"Latvian\", \"sense\": \"slender\", \"word\": \"tievs\"}, {\"code\": \"lv\", \"lang\": \"Latvian\", \"sense\": \"slender\", \"word\": \"smuidrs\"}, {\"code\": \"mk\", \"lang\": \"Macedonian\", \"roman\": \"slab\", \"sense\": \"slender\", \"word\": \"слаб\"}, {\"code\": \"mk\", \"lang\": \"Macedonian\", \"roman\": \"tenok\", \"sense\": \"slender\", \"word\": \"тенок\"}, {\"code\": \"mk\", \"lang\": \"Macedonian\", \"roman\": \"vitok\", \"sense\": \"slender\", \"word\": \"виток\"}, {\"code\": \"nap\", \"lang\": \"Neapolitan\", \"sense\": \"slender\", \"word\": \"magro\"}, {\"code\": \"nb\", \"lang\": \"Norwegian Bokmål\", \"sense\": \"slender\", \"word\": \"slank\"}, {\"code\": \"nb\", \"lang\": \"Norwegian Bokmål\", \"sense\": \"slender\", \"word\": \"tynn\"}, {\"code\": \"ota\", \"lang\": \"Ottoman Turkish\", \"roman\": \"zaʼif\", \"sense\": \"slender\", \"word\": \"ضعیف\"}, {\"code\": \"pdt\", \"lang\": \"Plautdietsch\", \"sense\": \"slender\", \"word\": \"schlank\"}, {\"code\": \"pdt\", \"lang\": \"Plautdietsch\", \"sense\": \"slender\", \"word\": \"denn\"}, {\"code\": \"pl\", \"lang\": \"Polish\", \"sense\": \"slender\", \"word\": \"szczupły\"}, {\"code\": \"pl\", \"lang\": \"Polish\", \"sense\": \"slender\", \"word\": \"smukły\"}, {\"code\": \"pt\", \"lang\": \"Portuguese\", \"sense\": \"slender\", \"word\": \"magro\"}, {\"code\": \"pt\", \"lang\": \"Portuguese\", \"sense\": \"slender\", \"word\": \"esbelto\"}, {\"code\": \"pt\", \"lang\": \"Portuguese\", \"sense\": \"slender\", \"word\": \"esguio\"}, {\"code\": \"pt\", \"lang\": \"Portuguese\", \"sense\": \"slender\", \"word\": \"delgado\"}, {\"code\": \"ro\", \"lang\": \"Romanian\", \"sense\": \"slender\", \"word\": \"zvelt\"}, {\"code\": \"ro\", \"lang\": \"Romanian\", \"sense\": \"slender\", \"word\": \"subțire\"}, {\"code\": \"ru\", \"lang\": \"Russian\", \"roman\": \"strójnyj\", \"sense\": \"slender\", \"word\": \"стро́йный\"}, {\"code\": \"ru\", \"lang\": \"Russian\", \"roman\": \"xudój\", \"sense\": \"slender\", \"word\": \"худо́й\"}, {\"code\": \"gd\", \"lang\": \"Scottish Gaelic\", \"sense\": \"slender\", \"word\": \"caol\"}, {\"code\": \"gd\", \"lang\": \"Scottish Gaelic\", \"sense\": \"slender\", \"word\": \"seang\"}, {\"code\": \"sh\", \"lang\": \"Serbo-Croatian\", \"sense\": \"slender\", \"tags\": [\"Cyrillic\"], \"word\": \"ви̏так\"}, {\"code\": \"sh\", \"lang\": \"Serbo-Croatian\", \"sense\": \"slender\", \"tags\": [\"Cyrillic\"], \"word\": \"мр̏шав\"}, {\"code\": \"sh\", \"lang\": \"Serbo-Croatian\", \"sense\": \"slender\", \"tags\": [\"Roman\"], \"word\": \"vȉtak\"}, {\"code\": \"sh\", \"lang\": \"Serbo-Croatian\", \"sense\": \"slender\", \"tags\": [\"Roman\"], \"word\": \"mȑšav\"}, {\"code\": \"sk\", \"lang\": \"Slovak\", \"sense\": \"slender\", \"word\": \"štíhly\"}, {\"code\": \"sl\", \"lang\": \"Slovene\", \"sense\": \"slender\", \"word\": \"vitek\"}, {\"code\": \"es\", \"lang\": \"Spanish\", \"sense\": \"slender\", \"word\": \"flaco\"}, {\"code\": \"es\", \"lang\": \"Spanish\", \"sense\": \"slender\", \"word\": \"delgado\"}, {\"code\": \"sv\", \"lang\": \"Swedish\", \"sense\": \"slender\", \"word\": \"slank\"}, {\"code\": \"sv\", \"lang\": \"Swedish\", \"sense\": \"slender\", \"word\": \"tunn\"}, {\"code\": \"uk\", \"lang\": \"Ukrainian\", \"roman\": \"xudýj\", \"sense\": \"slender\", \"word\": \"худи́й\"}, {\"code\": \"uk\", \"lang\": \"Ukrainian\", \"roman\": \"strunkýj\", \"sense\": \"slender\", \"word\": \"струнки́й\"}, {\"code\": \"uk\", \"lang\": \"Ukrainian\", \"roman\": \"strimkýj\", \"sense\": \"slender\", \"word\": \"стрімки́й\"}, {\"code\": \"ur\", \"lang\": \"Urdu\", \"roman\": \"patlā\", \"sense\": \"slender\", \"word\": \"پتلا\"}, {\"code\": \"vi\", \"lang\": \"Vietnamese\", \"sense\": \"slender\", \"word\": \"mảnh khảnh\"}, {\"code\": \"vo\", \"lang\": \"Volapük\", \"sense\": \"slender\", \"word\": \"lunedik\"}, {\"code\": \"cy\", \"lang\": \"Welsh\", \"sense\": \"slender\", \"word\": \"main\"}, {\"code\": \"zza\", \"lang\": \"Zazaki\", \"sense\": \"slender\", \"tags\": [\"masculine\"], \"word\": \"barı (diq)\"}, {\"code\": \"zza\", \"lang\": \"Zazaki\", \"sense\": \"slender\", \"tags\": [\"feminine\"], \"word\": \"bari (diq)\"}], \"word\": \"slim\"}", "path": [], "section": "English", "subsection": "adj", "title": "slim", "trace": "" } { "called_from": "wiktionary/179/20240425uppercase_tags", "msg": "slim/English/adj: invalid uppercase tag South-Africa not in or uppercase_tags: {\"categories\": [\"English adjectives\", \"English countable nouns\", \"English entries with incorrect language header\", \"English lemmas\", \"English nouns\", \"English terms borrowed from Dutch\", \"English terms borrowed from Low German\", \"English terms derived from Dutch\", \"English terms derived from Low German\", \"English terms derived from Middle Dutch\", \"English terms derived from Old Dutch\", \"English terms derived from Proto-Germanic\", \"English terms derived from Proto-West Germanic\", \"English verbs\", \"Entries missing English vernacular names of taxa\", \"Entries with translation boxes\", \"Pages with 8 entries\", \"Pages with entries\", \"Rhymes:English/ɪm\", \"Rhymes:English/ɪm/1 syllable\", \"Terms with Ancient Greek translations\", \"Terms with Arabic translations\", \"Terms with Azerbaijani translations\", \"Terms with Bashkir translations\", \"Terms with Belarusian translations\", \"Terms with Bulgarian translations\", \"Terms with Catalan translations\", \"Terms with Cherokee translations\", \"Terms with Czech translations\", \"Terms with Danish translations\", \"Terms with Dutch translations\", \"Terms with Finnish translations\", \"Terms with French translations\", \"Terms with German translations\", \"Terms with Greek translations\", \"Terms with Hindi translations\", \"Terms with Hungarian translations\", \"Terms with Ido translations\", \"Terms with Indonesian translations\", \"Terms with Irish translations\", \"Terms with Italian translations\", \"Terms with Japanese translations\", \"Terms with Korean translations\", \"Terms with Latin translations\", \"Terms with Latvian translations\", \"Terms with Macedonian translations\", \"Terms with Mandarin translations\", \"Terms with Neapolitan translations\", \"Terms with Norwegian Bokmål translations\", \"Terms with Ottoman Turkish translations\", \"Terms with Plautdietsch translations\", \"Terms with Polish translations\", \"Terms with Portuguese translations\", \"Terms with Romanian translations\", \"Terms with Russian translations\", \"Terms with Scottish Gaelic translations\", \"Terms with Serbo-Croatian translations\", \"Terms with Slovak translations\", \"Terms with Slovene translations\", \"Terms with Spanish translations\", \"Terms with Swedish translations\", \"Terms with Telugu translations\", \"Terms with Ukrainian translations\", \"Terms with Urdu translations\", \"Terms with Vietnamese translations\", \"Terms with Volapük translations\", \"Terms with Welsh translations\", \"Terms with Zazaki translations\", \"West Frisian adjectives\", \"West Frisian entries with incorrect language header\", \"West Frisian lemmas\", \"en:Appearance\"], \"derived\": [{\"word\": \"slim client\"}, {\"word\": \"slim-fit\"}, {\"word\": \"slim jim\"}, {\"word\": \"slim pickings\"}, {\"word\": \"slim-thick\"}, {\"taxonomic\": \"Fouquieria splendens\", \"word\": \"slimwood\"}], \"etymology_templates\": [{\"args\": {\"1\": \"en\", \"2\": \"nds\", \"3\": \"-\"}, \"expansion\": \"Low German\", \"name\": \"bor\"}, {\"args\": {\"1\": \"en\", \"2\": \"nl\", \"3\": \"slim\", \"4\": \"\", \"5\": \"bad, sly, clever\"}, \"expansion\": \"Dutch slim (“bad, sly, clever”)\", \"name\": \"bor\"}, {\"args\": {\"1\": \"en\", \"2\": \"dum\", \"3\": \"slim\", \"4\": \"\", \"5\": \"bad, crooked\"}, \"expansion\": \"Middle Dutch slim (“bad, crooked”)\", \"name\": \"der\"}, {\"args\": {\"1\": \"en\", \"2\": \"odt\", \"3\": \"*slimb\"}, \"expansion\": \"Old Dutch *slimb\", \"name\": \"der\"}, {\"args\": {\"1\": \"en\", \"2\": \"gmw-pro\", \"3\": \"*slimb\"}, \"expansion\": \"Proto-West Germanic *slimb\", \"name\": \"der\"}, {\"args\": {\"1\": \"en\", \"2\": \"gem-pro\", \"3\": \"*slimbaz\", \"4\": \"\", \"5\": \"oblique, crooked\"}, \"expansion\": \"Proto-Germanic *slimbaz (“oblique, crooked”)\", \"name\": \"der\"}, {\"args\": {\"1\": \"nl\", \"2\": \"slim\", \"3\": \"\", \"4\": \"smart, clever, crafty\"}, \"expansion\": \"Dutch slim (“smart, clever, crafty”)\", \"name\": \"cog\"}, {\"args\": {\"1\": \"gmh\", \"2\": \"slimp\", \"3\": \"\", \"4\": \"slanting, awry\"}, \"expansion\": \"Middle High German slimp (“slanting, awry”)\", \"name\": \"cog\"}, {\"args\": {\"1\": \"de\", \"2\": \"schlimm\", \"3\": \"\", \"4\": \"bad\"}, \"expansion\": \"German schlimm (“bad”)\", \"name\": \"cog\"}, {\"args\": {\"1\": \"fy\", \"2\": \"slim\", \"3\": \"\", \"4\": \"bad, dire\"}, \"expansion\": \"West Frisian slim (“bad, dire”)\", \"name\": \"cog\"}], \"etymology_text\": \"Borrowing from Low German or Dutch slim (“bad, sly, clever”), from Middle Dutch slim (“bad, crooked”), from Old Dutch *slimb, from Proto-West Germanic *slimb, from Proto-Germanic *slimbaz (“oblique, crooked”). The sense development would have been \\\"slanting, cunning\\\" (Dutch) > \\\"insignificant, slight\\\" and then \\\"thin, graceful\\\" in English, a shift that Liberman calls an \\\"incredible amelioration\\\" of word meaning.\\nThe pejorative sense found in Low German and Dutch is also found preserved in the archaic English noun slim (“worthless or lazy person”), also comparable to the South African use of the adjective as \\\"crafty, sly.\\\"\\nCompare Dutch slim (“smart, clever, crafty”), Middle High German slimp (“slanting, awry”), German schlimm (“bad”), West Frisian slim (“bad, dire”).\", \"forms\": [{\"form\": \"slimmer\", \"tags\": [\"comparative\"]}, {\"form\": \"slimmest\", \"tags\": [\"superlative\"]}], \"head_templates\": [{\"args\": {\"1\": \"er\"}, \"expansion\": \"slim (comparative slimmer, superlative slimmest)\", \"name\": \"en-adj\"}], \"lang\": \"English\", \"lang_code\": \"en\", \"pos\": \"adj\", \"senses\": [{\"categories\": [\"English terms with usage examples\"], \"examples\": [{\"text\": \"Movie stars are usually slim, attractive, and young.\", \"type\": \"example\"}], \"glosses\": [\"Slender; thin.\", \"Slender in an attractive way.\"], \"links\": [[\"Slender\", \"slender#English\"], [\"thin\", \"thin\"], [\"Slender\", \"slender\"], [\"attractive\", \"attractive\"]], \"raw_glosses\": [\"Slender; thin.\", \"(of a person or a person's build) Slender in an attractive way.\"], \"raw_tags\": [\"of a person or a person's build\"]}, {\"glosses\": [\"Slender; thin.\", \"Designed to make the wearer appear slim.\"], \"links\": [[\"Slender\", \"slender#English\"], [\"thin\", \"thin\"], [\"wearer\", \"wearer\"]], \"raw_glosses\": [\"Slender; thin.\", \"(by extension, of clothing) Designed to make the wearer appear slim.\"], \"raw_tags\": [\"of clothing\"], \"tags\": [\"broadly\"]}, {\"glosses\": [\"Slender; thin.\", \"Long and narrow.\"], \"links\": [[\"Slender\", \"slender#English\"], [\"thin\", \"thin\"], [\"Long\", \"long\"], [\"narrow\", \"narrow\"]], \"raw_glosses\": [\"Slender; thin.\", \"(of an object) Long and narrow.\"], \"raw_tags\": [\"of an object\"]}, {\"glosses\": [\"Slender; thin.\", \"Of a reduced size, with the intent of being more efficient.\"], \"links\": [[\"Slender\", \"slender#English\"], [\"thin\", \"thin\"], [\"reduced\", \"reduced\"], [\"efficient\", \"efficient\"]], \"raw_glosses\": [\"Slender; thin.\", \"(of a workforce) Of a reduced size, with the intent of being more efficient.\"], \"raw_tags\": [\"of a workforce\"]}, {\"categories\": [\"English terms with quotations\", \"English terms with usage examples\"], \"examples\": [{\"text\": \"I'm afraid your chances are quite slim.\", \"type\": \"example\"}, {\"ref\": \"2011 January 15, Saj Chowdhury, “Man City 4 - 3 Wolves”, in BBC:\", \"text\": \"Wolves' debatable third in the last 10 minutes, with the ball only crossing the line by the slimmest of margins if at all, ensured a cracking finale, although City would have been left aggrieved had they let the win slip.\", \"type\": \"quote\"}], \"glosses\": [\"Very small, tiny.\"], \"links\": [[\"Very\", \"very\"], [\"small\", \"small\"], [\"tiny\", \"tiny\"]], \"raw_glosses\": [\"(of something abstract like a chance or margin) Very small, tiny.\"], \"raw_tags\": [\"of something abstract like a chance or margin\"]}, {\"categories\": [\"English rustic terms\", \"English terms with usage examples\", \"Northern England English\", \"Scottish English\"], \"examples\": [{\"text\": \"A slimly-shod lad;\\na slimly-made cart.\", \"type\": \"example\"}], \"glosses\": [\"Bad, of questionable quality; not strongly built, flimsy.\"], \"qualifier\": \"rustic\", \"raw_glosses\": [\"(rustic, Northern England, Scotland) Bad, of questionable quality; not strongly built, flimsy.\"], \"tags\": [\"Northern-England\", \"Scotland\"]}, {\"categories\": [\"British English\", \"English terms with obsolete senses\", \"South African English\"], \"glosses\": [\"Sly, crafty.\"], \"links\": [[\"Sly\", \"sly\"], [\"crafty\", \"crafty\"]], \"raw_glosses\": [\"(South Africa, obsolete in UK) Sly, crafty.\"], \"raw_tags\": [\"in UK\"], \"tags\": [\"South-Africa\", \"obsolete\"]}], \"sounds\": [{\"ipa\": \"/slɪm/\"}, {\"audio\": \"en-us-slim.ogg\", \"mp3_url\": \"https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/c/cb/En-us-slim.ogg/En-us-slim.ogg.mp3\", \"ogg_url\": \"https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/c/cb/En-us-slim.ogg\"}, {\"rhymes\": \"-ɪm\"}], \"synonyms\": [{\"sense\": \"slender in an attractive way.\", \"word\": \"lithe\"}, {\"word\": \"svelte\"}, {\"word\": \"willowy\"}, {\"word\": \"slender\"}, {\"sense\": \"long and narrow\", \"word\": \"fine\"}, {\"sense\": \"long and narrow\", \"word\": \"stalky\"}, {\"sense\": \"long and narrow\", \"word\": \"sticklike\"}, {\"sense\": \"long and narrow\", \"word\": \"thin\"}, {\"sense\": \"long and narrow\", \"word\": \"virgate\"}, {\"sense\": \"tiny; of something abstract\", \"word\": \"infinitesimal\"}, {\"word\": \"marginal\"}, {\"word\": \"tiny\"}, {\"sense\": \"of questionable quality\", \"word\": \"flimsy\"}, {\"word\": \"lousy\"}, {\"word\": \"shoddy\"}, {\"word\": \"low-quality\"}, {\"sense\": \"crafty\", \"word\": \"cunning\"}, {\"word\": \"frood\"}, {\"word\": \"wily\"}], \"translations\": [{\"code\": \"ar\", \"lang\": \"Arabic\", \"roman\": \"naḥīl\", \"sense\": \"slender\", \"word\": \"نَحِيل\"}, {\"code\": \"ar\", \"lang\": \"Arabic\", \"roman\": \"naḥīf\", \"sense\": \"slender\", \"word\": \"نَحِيف\"}, {\"code\": \"ar\", \"lang\": \"Arabic\", \"roman\": \"ʔahyaf\", \"sense\": \"slender\", \"word\": \"أَهْيَف\"}, {\"code\": \"az\", \"lang\": \"Azerbaijani\", \"sense\": \"slender\", \"word\": \"incə\"}, {\"code\": \"ba\", \"lang\": \"Bashkir\", \"roman\": \"yabıq\", \"sense\": \"slender\", \"word\": \"ябыҡ\"}, {\"code\": \"be\", \"lang\": \"Belarusian\", \"roman\": \"xudý\", \"sense\": \"slender\", \"word\": \"худы́\"}, {\"code\": \"be\", \"lang\": \"Belarusian\", \"roman\": \"strójny\", \"sense\": \"slender\", \"word\": \"стро́йны\"}, {\"code\": \"be\", \"lang\": \"Belarusian\", \"roman\": \"strómki\", \"sense\": \"slender\", \"word\": \"стро́мкі\"}, {\"code\": \"bg\", \"lang\": \"Bulgarian\", \"roman\": \"tǎ́nǎk\", \"sense\": \"slender\", \"word\": \"тъ́нък\"}, {\"code\": \"bg\", \"lang\": \"Bulgarian\", \"roman\": \"stróen\", \"sense\": \"slender\", \"word\": \"стро́ен\"}, {\"code\": \"ca\", \"lang\": \"Catalan\", \"sense\": \"slender\", \"word\": \"prim\"}, {\"code\": \"chr\", \"lang\": \"Cherokee\", \"roman\": \"ulesoda\", \"sense\": \"slender\", \"word\": \"ᎤᎴᏐᏓ\"}, {\"code\": \"cmn\", \"lang\": \"Chinese Mandarin\", \"sense\": \"slender\", \"word\": \"苗條\"}, {\"code\": \"cmn\", \"lang\": \"Chinese Mandarin\", \"roman\": \"miáotiáo\", \"sense\": \"slender\", \"word\": \"苗条\"}, {\"code\": \"cmn\", \"lang\": \"Chinese Mandarin\", \"sense\": \"slender\", \"word\": \"纖細\"}, {\"code\": \"cmn\", \"lang\": \"Chinese Mandarin\", \"roman\": \"xiānxì\", \"sense\": \"slender\", \"word\": \"纤细\"}, {\"code\": \"cs\", \"lang\": \"Czech\", \"sense\": \"slender\", \"word\": \"štíhlý\"}, {\"code\": \"da\", \"lang\": \"Danish\", \"sense\": \"slender\", \"word\": \"slank\"}, {\"code\": \"da\", \"lang\": \"Danish\", \"sense\": \"slender\", \"word\": \"tynd\"}, {\"code\": \"nl\", \"lang\": \"Dutch\", \"sense\": \"slender\", \"word\": \"slank\"}, {\"code\": \"nl\", \"lang\": \"Dutch\", \"sense\": \"slender\", \"word\": \"dun\"}, {\"code\": \"fi\", \"lang\": \"Finnish\", \"sense\": \"slender\", \"word\": \"hoikka\"}, {\"code\": \"fi\", \"lang\": \"Finnish\", \"sense\": \"slender\", \"word\": \"laiha\"}, {\"code\": \"fr\", \"lang\": \"French\", \"sense\": \"slender\", \"word\": \"mince\"}, {\"code\": \"fr\", \"lang\": \"French\", \"sense\": \"slender\", \"word\": \"svelte\"}, {\"code\": \"de\", \"lang\": \"German\", \"sense\": \"slender\", \"word\": \"schlank\"}, {\"code\": \"de\", \"lang\": \"German\", \"sense\": \"slender\", \"word\": \"schmal\"}, {\"code\": \"de\", \"lang\": \"German\", \"sense\": \"slender\", \"word\": \"dünn\"}, {\"code\": \"el\", \"lang\": \"Greek\", \"roman\": \"leptós\", \"sense\": \"slender\", \"word\": \"λεπτός\"}, {\"code\": \"el\", \"lang\": \"Greek\", \"roman\": \"radinós\", \"sense\": \"slender\", \"word\": \"ραδινός\"}, {\"code\": \"grc\", \"lang\": \"Greek\", \"roman\": \"brádinos\", \"sense\": \"slender\", \"tags\": [\"Aeolic\"], \"word\": \"βράδινος\"}, {\"code\": \"grc\", \"lang\": \"Ancient Greek\", \"roman\": \"rhadinós\", \"sense\": \"slender\", \"word\": \"ῥαδινός\"}, {\"code\": \"hi\", \"lang\": \"Hindi\", \"roman\": \"patlā\", \"sense\": \"slender\", \"word\": \"पतला\"}, {\"code\": \"hu\", \"lang\": \"Hungarian\", \"sense\": \"slender\", \"word\": \"karcsú\"}, {\"code\": \"hu\", \"lang\": \"Hungarian\", \"sense\": \"slender\", \"word\": \"vékony\"}, {\"code\": \"io\", \"lang\": \"Ido\", \"sense\": \"slender\", \"word\": \"dina\"}, {\"code\": \"id\", \"lang\": \"Indonesian\", \"sense\": \"slender\", \"word\": \"langsing\"}, {\"code\": \"id\", \"lang\": \"Indonesian\", \"sense\": \"slender\", \"word\": \"ramping\"}, {\"code\": \"ga\", \"lang\": \"Irish\", \"sense\": \"slender\", \"word\": \"caol\"}, {\"code\": \"ga\", \"lang\": \"Irish\", \"sense\": \"slender\", \"word\": \"tanaí\"}, {\"code\": \"ga\", \"lang\": \"Irish\", \"sense\": \"slender\", \"word\": \"seang\"}, {\"code\": \"it\", \"lang\": \"Italian\", \"sense\": \"slender\", \"word\": \"snello\"}, {\"code\": \"it\", \"lang\": \"Italian\", \"sense\": \"slender\", \"word\": \"magro\"}, {\"code\": \"it\", \"lang\": \"Italian\", \"sense\": \"slender\", \"word\": \"affusolato\"}, {\"code\": \"ja\", \"lang\": \"Japanese\", \"roman\": \"hossori shita\", \"sense\": \"slender\", \"word\": \"ほっそりした\"}, {\"alt\": \"ほそい\", \"code\": \"ja\", \"lang\": \"Japanese\", \"roman\": \"hosoi\", \"sense\": \"slender\", \"word\": \"細い\"}, {\"code\": \"ja\", \"lang\": \"Japanese\", \"roman\": \"surimu na\", \"sense\": \"slender\", \"word\": \"スリムな\"}, {\"code\": \"ko\", \"lang\": \"Korean\", \"roman\": \"nalssinhada\", \"sense\": \"slender\", \"word\": \"날씬하다\"}, {\"code\": \"la\", \"lang\": \"Latin\", \"sense\": \"slender\", \"word\": \"gracilis\"}, {\"code\": \"lv\", \"lang\": \"Latvian\", \"sense\": \"slender\", \"word\": \"slaids\"}, {\"code\": \"lv\", \"lang\": \"Latvian\", \"sense\": \"slender\", \"word\": \"tievs\"}, {\"code\": \"lv\", \"lang\": \"Latvian\", \"sense\": \"slender\", \"word\": \"smuidrs\"}, {\"code\": \"mk\", \"lang\": \"Macedonian\", \"roman\": \"slab\", \"sense\": \"slender\", \"word\": \"слаб\"}, {\"code\": \"mk\", \"lang\": \"Macedonian\", \"roman\": \"tenok\", \"sense\": \"slender\", \"word\": \"тенок\"}, {\"code\": \"mk\", \"lang\": \"Macedonian\", \"roman\": \"vitok\", \"sense\": \"slender\", \"word\": \"виток\"}, {\"code\": \"nap\", \"lang\": \"Neapolitan\", \"sense\": \"slender\", \"word\": \"magro\"}, {\"code\": \"nb\", \"lang\": \"Norwegian Bokmål\", \"sense\": \"slender\", \"word\": \"slank\"}, {\"code\": \"nb\", \"lang\": \"Norwegian Bokmål\", \"sense\": \"slender\", \"word\": \"tynn\"}, {\"code\": \"ota\", \"lang\": \"Ottoman Turkish\", \"roman\": \"zaʼif\", \"sense\": \"slender\", \"word\": \"ضعیف\"}, {\"code\": \"pdt\", \"lang\": \"Plautdietsch\", \"sense\": \"slender\", \"word\": \"schlank\"}, {\"code\": \"pdt\", \"lang\": \"Plautdietsch\", \"sense\": \"slender\", \"word\": \"denn\"}, {\"code\": \"pl\", \"lang\": \"Polish\", \"sense\": \"slender\", \"word\": \"szczupły\"}, {\"code\": \"pl\", \"lang\": \"Polish\", \"sense\": \"slender\", \"word\": \"smukły\"}, {\"code\": \"pt\", \"lang\": \"Portuguese\", \"sense\": \"slender\", \"word\": \"magro\"}, {\"code\": \"pt\", \"lang\": \"Portuguese\", \"sense\": \"slender\", \"word\": \"esbelto\"}, {\"code\": \"pt\", \"lang\": \"Portuguese\", \"sense\": \"slender\", \"word\": \"esguio\"}, {\"code\": \"pt\", \"lang\": \"Portuguese\", \"sense\": \"slender\", \"word\": \"delgado\"}, {\"code\": \"ro\", \"lang\": \"Romanian\", \"sense\": \"slender\", \"word\": \"zvelt\"}, {\"code\": \"ro\", \"lang\": \"Romanian\", \"sense\": \"slender\", \"word\": \"subțire\"}, {\"code\": \"ru\", \"lang\": \"Russian\", \"roman\": \"strójnyj\", \"sense\": \"slender\", \"word\": \"стро́йный\"}, {\"code\": \"ru\", \"lang\": \"Russian\", \"roman\": \"xudój\", \"sense\": \"slender\", \"word\": \"худо́й\"}, {\"code\": \"gd\", \"lang\": \"Scottish Gaelic\", \"sense\": \"slender\", \"word\": \"caol\"}, {\"code\": \"gd\", \"lang\": \"Scottish Gaelic\", \"sense\": \"slender\", \"word\": \"seang\"}, {\"code\": \"sh\", \"lang\": \"Serbo-Croatian\", \"sense\": \"slender\", \"tags\": [\"Cyrillic\"], \"word\": \"ви̏так\"}, {\"code\": \"sh\", \"lang\": \"Serbo-Croatian\", \"sense\": \"slender\", \"tags\": [\"Cyrillic\"], \"word\": \"мр̏шав\"}, {\"code\": \"sh\", \"lang\": \"Serbo-Croatian\", \"sense\": \"slender\", \"tags\": [\"Roman\"], \"word\": \"vȉtak\"}, {\"code\": \"sh\", \"lang\": \"Serbo-Croatian\", \"sense\": \"slender\", \"tags\": [\"Roman\"], \"word\": \"mȑšav\"}, {\"code\": \"sk\", \"lang\": \"Slovak\", \"sense\": \"slender\", \"word\": \"štíhly\"}, {\"code\": \"sl\", \"lang\": \"Slovene\", \"sense\": \"slender\", \"word\": \"vitek\"}, {\"code\": \"es\", \"lang\": \"Spanish\", \"sense\": \"slender\", \"word\": \"flaco\"}, {\"code\": \"es\", \"lang\": \"Spanish\", \"sense\": \"slender\", \"word\": \"delgado\"}, {\"code\": \"sv\", \"lang\": \"Swedish\", \"sense\": \"slender\", \"word\": \"slank\"}, {\"code\": \"sv\", \"lang\": \"Swedish\", \"sense\": \"slender\", \"word\": \"tunn\"}, {\"code\": \"uk\", \"lang\": \"Ukrainian\", \"roman\": \"xudýj\", \"sense\": \"slender\", \"word\": \"худи́й\"}, {\"code\": \"uk\", \"lang\": \"Ukrainian\", \"roman\": \"strunkýj\", \"sense\": \"slender\", \"word\": \"струнки́й\"}, {\"code\": \"uk\", \"lang\": \"Ukrainian\", \"roman\": \"strimkýj\", \"sense\": \"slender\", \"word\": \"стрімки́й\"}, {\"code\": \"ur\", \"lang\": \"Urdu\", \"roman\": \"patlā\", \"sense\": \"slender\", \"word\": \"پتلا\"}, {\"code\": \"vi\", \"lang\": \"Vietnamese\", \"sense\": \"slender\", \"word\": \"mảnh khảnh\"}, {\"code\": \"vo\", \"lang\": \"Volapük\", \"sense\": \"slender\", \"word\": \"lunedik\"}, {\"code\": \"cy\", \"lang\": \"Welsh\", \"sense\": \"slender\", \"word\": \"main\"}, {\"code\": \"zza\", \"lang\": \"Zazaki\", \"sense\": \"slender\", \"tags\": [\"masculine\"], \"word\": \"barı (diq)\"}, {\"code\": \"zza\", \"lang\": \"Zazaki\", \"sense\": \"slender\", \"tags\": [\"feminine\"], \"word\": \"bari (diq)\"}], \"word\": \"slim\"}", "path": [], "section": "English", "subsection": "adj", "title": "slim", "trace": "" }
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable English dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-12-15 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-12-04 using wiktextract (8a39820 and 4401a4c). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.