"tievs" meaning in Latvian

See tievs in All languages combined, or Wiktionary

Adjective

IPA: [tiêws] Audio: lv-lv-tievs.ogg
Etymology: From Proto-Balto-Slavic *tenˀwas, from an old Proto-Indo-European u-stem noun *ténh₂us to which secondary adjectival endings were added (*tenh₂-u-os), from Proto-Indo-European *tenh₂- (“to stretch, to pull, to strain”) (whence also tīt (“to wind, to coil, to wrap”), q.v.). Cognates include Lithuanian tévas (“slender, thin, delicate”), Proto-Slavic *tьnъ (Old Church Slavonic тьнъкъ (tĭnŭkŭ), Russian то́нкий (tónkij), Ukrainian то́нкий (tónkyj, “thin, delicate”), Bulgarian тъ́нък (tǎ́nǎk, “slender, thin, delicate, light”), Czech tenký (“thin, delicate”), Polish cienki (“thin, fluid”), Upper Sorbian čeńki (“thin, weak”)), Old High German thunni, dunni (“slender, thin”), German dünn, English thin, Sanskrit तनु (tanú, “slender, thin, small, weak”), Latin tenuis (“slender, thin, narrow, delicate, simple”), Ossetian тӕн (tæn, “slender, thin”). Etymology templates: {{uder|lv|ine-bsl-pro|*tenˀwas}} Proto-Balto-Slavic *tenˀwas, {{uder|lv|ine-pro|-}} Proto-Indo-European, {{uder|lv|ine-pro|*tenh₂-||to stretch, to pull, to strain}} Proto-Indo-European *tenh₂- (“to stretch, to pull, to strain”), {{cog|lt|tévas||slender, thin, delicate}} Lithuanian tévas (“slender, thin, delicate”), {{cog|sla-pro|*tьnъ}} Proto-Slavic *tьnъ, {{cog|cu|тьнъкъ}} Old Church Slavonic тьнъкъ (tĭnŭkŭ), {{cog|ru|то́нкий}} Russian то́нкий (tónkij), {{cog|uk|то́нкий||thin, delicate}} Ukrainian то́нкий (tónkyj, “thin, delicate”), {{cog|bg|тъ́нък||slender, thin, delicate, light}} Bulgarian тъ́нък (tǎ́nǎk, “slender, thin, delicate, light”), {{cog|cs|tenký||thin, delicate}} Czech tenký (“thin, delicate”), {{cog|pl|cienki||thin, fluid}} Polish cienki (“thin, fluid”), {{cog|hsb|čeńki||thin, weak}} Upper Sorbian čeńki (“thin, weak”), {{cog|goh|thunni}} Old High German thunni, {{cog|de|dünn}} German dünn, {{cog|en|thin}} English thin, {{cog|sa|तनु||slender, thin, small, weak|tr=tanú}} Sanskrit तनु (tanú, “slender, thin, small, weak”), {{cog|la|tenuis||slender, thin, narrow, delicate, simple}} Latin tenuis (“slender, thin, narrow, delicate, simple”), {{cog|os|тӕн||slender, thin}} Ossetian тӕн (tæn, “slender, thin”) Head templates: {{head|lv|adjective|||definite|tievais|comparative|tievāks|superlative|vistievākais|adverb|tievi|cat2=|cat3=}} tievs (definite tievais, comparative tievāks, superlative vistievākais, adverb tievi), {{lv-adj|tiev}} tievs (definite tievais, comparative tievāks, superlative vistievākais, adverb tievi) Inflection templates: {{lv-decl-adj|tiev|extrawidth=-100}} Forms: tievais [definite], tievāks [comparative], vistievākais [superlative], tievi [adverb], no-table-tags [table-tags], tievs [indefinite, masculine, nominative, singular], tievi [indefinite, masculine, nominative, plural], tieva [feminine, indefinite, nominative, singular], tievas [feminine, indefinite, nominative, plural], tieva [genitive, indefinite, masculine, singular], tievu [genitive, indefinite, masculine, plural], tievas [feminine, genitive, indefinite, singular], tievu [feminine, genitive, indefinite, plural], tievam [dative, indefinite, masculine, singular], tieviem [dative, indefinite, masculine, plural], tievai [dative, feminine, indefinite, singular], tievām [dative, feminine, indefinite, plural], tievu [accusative, indefinite, masculine, singular], tievus [accusative, indefinite, masculine, plural], tievu [accusative, feminine, indefinite, singular], tievas [accusative, feminine, indefinite, plural], tievu [indefinite, instrumental, masculine, singular], tieviem [indefinite, instrumental, masculine, plural], tievu [feminine, indefinite, instrumental, singular], tievām [feminine, indefinite, instrumental, plural], tievā [indefinite, locative, masculine, singular], tievos [indefinite, locative, masculine, plural], tievā [feminine, indefinite, locative, singular], tievās [feminine, indefinite, locative, plural], - [indefinite, masculine, singular, vocative], - [indefinite, masculine, plural, vocative], - [feminine, indefinite, singular, vocative], - [feminine, indefinite, plural, vocative]
  1. (of cylindrical objects) thin (having a relatively small cross-section)
    Sense id: en-tievs-lv-adj-Cw~K2COU Categories (other): Latvian entries with incorrect language header, Latvian etymologies from LEV, Latvian undefined derivations, Latvian words with broken intonation, Pages with 1 entry, Pages with entries Disambiguation of Latvian entries with incorrect language header: 48 9 42 Disambiguation of Latvian etymologies from LEV: 49 15 37 Disambiguation of Latvian undefined derivations: 43 5 52 Disambiguation of Latvian words with broken intonation: 30 34 36 Disambiguation of Pages with 1 entry: 60 11 29 Disambiguation of Pages with entries: 66 8 26
  2. (of people and animals, their body parts) thin, slim, slender (having relatively small size and low weight)
    Sense id: en-tievs-lv-adj-4t7zoiyQ Categories (other): Latvian words with broken intonation Disambiguation of Latvian words with broken intonation: 30 34 36
  3. (of voices) high-pitched
    Sense id: en-tievs-lv-adj-9LheUxIf Categories (other): Latvian entries with incorrect language header, Latvian undefined derivations, Latvian words with broken intonation Disambiguation of Latvian entries with incorrect language header: 48 9 42 Disambiguation of Latvian undefined derivations: 43 5 52 Disambiguation of Latvian words with broken intonation: 30 34 36
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated
Synonyms (of leaf- or wall-like objects): plāns Synonyms (of people): slaids, slaiks Derived forms: tievums
Disambiguation of 'of leaf- or wall-like objects': 26 36 39 Disambiguation of 'of people': 0 0 0

Inflected forms

{
  "antonyms": [
    {
      "word": "resns"
    }
  ],
  "derived": [
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "word": "tievums"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "lv",
        "2": "ine-bsl-pro",
        "3": "*tenˀwas"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Balto-Slavic *tenˀwas",
      "name": "uder"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "lv",
        "2": "ine-pro",
        "3": "-"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Indo-European",
      "name": "uder"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "lv",
        "2": "ine-pro",
        "3": "*tenh₂-",
        "4": "",
        "5": "to stretch, to pull, to strain"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *tenh₂- (“to stretch, to pull, to strain”)",
      "name": "uder"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "lt",
        "2": "tévas",
        "3": "",
        "4": "slender, thin, delicate"
      },
      "expansion": "Lithuanian tévas (“slender, thin, delicate”)",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "sla-pro",
        "2": "*tьnъ"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Slavic *tьnъ",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "cu",
        "2": "тьнъкъ"
      },
      "expansion": "Old Church Slavonic тьнъкъ (tĭnŭkŭ)",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ru",
        "2": "то́нкий"
      },
      "expansion": "Russian то́нкий (tónkij)",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "uk",
        "2": "то́нкий",
        "3": "",
        "4": "thin, delicate"
      },
      "expansion": "Ukrainian то́нкий (tónkyj, “thin, delicate”)",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "bg",
        "2": "тъ́нък",
        "3": "",
        "4": "slender, thin, delicate, light"
      },
      "expansion": "Bulgarian тъ́нък (tǎ́nǎk, “slender, thin, delicate, light”)",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "cs",
        "2": "tenký",
        "3": "",
        "4": "thin, delicate"
      },
      "expansion": "Czech tenký (“thin, delicate”)",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "pl",
        "2": "cienki",
        "3": "",
        "4": "thin, fluid"
      },
      "expansion": "Polish cienki (“thin, fluid”)",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "hsb",
        "2": "čeńki",
        "3": "",
        "4": "thin, weak"
      },
      "expansion": "Upper Sorbian čeńki (“thin, weak”)",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "goh",
        "2": "thunni"
      },
      "expansion": "Old High German thunni",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "de",
        "2": "dünn"
      },
      "expansion": "German dünn",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "en",
        "2": "thin"
      },
      "expansion": "English thin",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "sa",
        "2": "तनु",
        "3": "",
        "4": "slender, thin, small, weak",
        "tr": "tanú"
      },
      "expansion": "Sanskrit तनु (tanú, “slender, thin, small, weak”)",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "la",
        "2": "tenuis",
        "3": "",
        "4": "slender, thin, narrow, delicate, simple"
      },
      "expansion": "Latin tenuis (“slender, thin, narrow, delicate, simple”)",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "os",
        "2": "тӕн",
        "3": "",
        "4": "slender, thin"
      },
      "expansion": "Ossetian тӕн (tæn, “slender, thin”)",
      "name": "cog"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Proto-Balto-Slavic *tenˀwas, from an old Proto-Indo-European u-stem noun *ténh₂us to which secondary adjectival endings were added (*tenh₂-u-os), from Proto-Indo-European *tenh₂- (“to stretch, to pull, to strain”) (whence also tīt (“to wind, to coil, to wrap”), q.v.). Cognates include Lithuanian tévas (“slender, thin, delicate”), Proto-Slavic *tьnъ (Old Church Slavonic тьнъкъ (tĭnŭkŭ), Russian то́нкий (tónkij), Ukrainian то́нкий (tónkyj, “thin, delicate”), Bulgarian тъ́нък (tǎ́nǎk, “slender, thin, delicate, light”), Czech tenký (“thin, delicate”), Polish cienki (“thin, fluid”), Upper Sorbian čeńki (“thin, weak”)), Old High German thunni, dunni (“slender, thin”), German dünn, English thin, Sanskrit तनु (tanú, “slender, thin, small, weak”), Latin tenuis (“slender, thin, narrow, delicate, simple”), Ossetian тӕн (tæn, “slender, thin”).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "tievais",
      "tags": [
        "definite"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "tievāks",
      "tags": [
        "comparative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "vistievākais",
      "tags": [
        "superlative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "tievi",
      "tags": [
        "adverb"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "lv-decl-adj",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "tievs",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "indefinite",
        "masculine",
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "tievi",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "indefinite",
        "masculine",
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "tieva",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "indefinite",
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "tievas",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "indefinite",
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "tieva",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "indefinite",
        "masculine",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "tievu",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "indefinite",
        "masculine",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "tievas",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "genitive",
        "indefinite",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "tievu",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "genitive",
        "indefinite",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "tievam",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "indefinite",
        "masculine",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "tieviem",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "indefinite",
        "masculine",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "tievai",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "feminine",
        "indefinite",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "tievām",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "feminine",
        "indefinite",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "tievu",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "indefinite",
        "masculine",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "tievus",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "indefinite",
        "masculine",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "tievu",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "feminine",
        "indefinite",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "tievas",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "feminine",
        "indefinite",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "tievu",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "indefinite",
        "instrumental",
        "masculine",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "tieviem",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "indefinite",
        "instrumental",
        "masculine",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "tievu",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "indefinite",
        "instrumental",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "tievām",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "indefinite",
        "instrumental",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "tievā",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "indefinite",
        "locative",
        "masculine",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "tievos",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "indefinite",
        "locative",
        "masculine",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "tievā",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "indefinite",
        "locative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "tievās",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "indefinite",
        "locative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "indefinite",
        "masculine",
        "singular",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "indefinite",
        "masculine",
        "plural",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "indefinite",
        "singular",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "indefinite",
        "plural",
        "vocative"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "lv",
        "10": "vistievākais",
        "11": "adverb",
        "12": "tievi",
        "2": "adjective",
        "3": "",
        "4": "",
        "5": "definite",
        "6": "tievais",
        "7": "comparative",
        "8": "tievāks",
        "9": "superlative",
        "cat2": "",
        "cat3": ""
      },
      "expansion": "tievs (definite tievais, comparative tievāks, superlative vistievākais, adverb tievi)",
      "name": "head"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "tiev"
      },
      "expansion": "tievs (definite tievais, comparative tievāks, superlative vistievākais, adverb tievi)",
      "name": "lv-adj"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "tiev",
        "extrawidth": "-100"
      },
      "name": "lv-decl-adj"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Latvian",
  "lang_code": "lv",
  "pos": "adj",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "48 9 42",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Latvian entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "49 15 37",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Latvian etymologies from LEV",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "43 5 52",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Latvian undefined derivations",
          "parents": [
            "Undefined derivations",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "30 34 36",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Latvian words with broken intonation",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "60 11 29",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with 1 entry",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "66 8 26",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "english": "thin pencil, pipe",
          "text": "tievs zīmulis, vads",
          "type": "example"
        },
        {
          "english": "thin tube, string",
          "text": "tieva caurule, aukla",
          "type": "example"
        },
        {
          "english": "thin neck",
          "text": "tievs kakls",
          "type": "example"
        },
        {
          "english": "thin branches, trees",
          "text": "tievi zari, koki",
          "type": "example"
        },
        {
          "english": "small (lit. thin) intestine",
          "text": "tievā zarna",
          "type": "example"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "thin (having a relatively small cross-section)"
      ],
      "id": "en-tievs-lv-adj-Cw~K2COU",
      "links": [
        [
          "cylindrical",
          "cylindrical"
        ],
        [
          "objects",
          "objects"
        ],
        [
          "thin",
          "thin"
        ],
        [
          "relative",
          "relative#English"
        ],
        [
          "small",
          "small#English"
        ],
        [
          "cross-section",
          "cross-section#English"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(of cylindrical objects) thin (having a relatively small cross-section)"
      ],
      "raw_tags": [
        "of cylindrical objects"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "30 34 36",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Latvian words with broken intonation",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "english": "thin girl",
          "text": "tieva meitene",
          "type": "example"
        },
        {
          "english": "thin waist",
          "text": "tievs viduklis",
          "type": "example"
        },
        {
          "english": "thin legs, arms",
          "text": "tievas kājas, rokas",
          "type": "example"
        },
        {
          "english": "thin as a wasp",
          "text": "tievs ka lapsene",
          "type": "example"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "thin, slim, slender (having relatively small size and low weight)"
      ],
      "id": "en-tievs-lv-adj-4t7zoiyQ",
      "links": [
        [
          "people",
          "people"
        ],
        [
          "animal",
          "animal"
        ],
        [
          "body part",
          "body part"
        ],
        [
          "thin",
          "thin"
        ],
        [
          "slim",
          "slim"
        ],
        [
          "slender",
          "slender"
        ],
        [
          "relative",
          "relative#English"
        ],
        [
          "small",
          "small#English"
        ],
        [
          "size",
          "size#English"
        ],
        [
          "low",
          "low#English"
        ],
        [
          "weight",
          "weight#English"
        ]
      ],
      "qualifier": "their body parts",
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(of people and animals, their body parts) thin, slim, slender (having relatively small size and low weight)"
      ],
      "raw_tags": [
        "of people and animals"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "48 9 42",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Latvian entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "43 5 52",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Latvian undefined derivations",
          "parents": [
            "Undefined derivations",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "30 34 36",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Latvian words with broken intonation",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "english": "(his) little voice in anger (was) twice as thin as usual",
          "text": "balstiņa dusmās divreiz tievāka kā parasti",
          "type": "example"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "high-pitched"
      ],
      "id": "en-tievs-lv-adj-9LheUxIf",
      "links": [
        [
          "voice",
          "voice"
        ],
        [
          "high-pitched",
          "high-pitched"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(of voices) high-pitched"
      ],
      "raw_tags": [
        "of voices"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "[tiêws]"
    },
    {
      "audio": "lv-lv-tievs.ogg",
      "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/0/08/Lv-lv-tievs.ogg/Lv-lv-tievs.ogg.mp3",
      "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/0/08/Lv-lv-tievs.ogg"
    }
  ],
  "synonyms": [
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "sense": "of people",
      "word": "slaids"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "sense": "of people",
      "word": "slaiks"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "26 36 39",
      "sense": "of leaf- or wall-like objects",
      "word": "plāns"
    }
  ],
  "word": "tievs"
}

{
  "antonyms": [
    {
      "word": "resns"
    }
  ],
  "categories": [
    "Latvian adjectives",
    "Latvian entries with incorrect language header",
    "Latvian etymologies from LEV",
    "Latvian lemmas",
    "Latvian terms derived from Proto-Balto-Slavic",
    "Latvian terms derived from Proto-Indo-European",
    "Latvian undefined derivations",
    "Latvian words with broken intonation",
    "Pages with 1 entry",
    "Pages with entries"
  ],
  "derived": [
    {
      "word": "tievums"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "lv",
        "2": "ine-bsl-pro",
        "3": "*tenˀwas"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Balto-Slavic *tenˀwas",
      "name": "uder"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "lv",
        "2": "ine-pro",
        "3": "-"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Indo-European",
      "name": "uder"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "lv",
        "2": "ine-pro",
        "3": "*tenh₂-",
        "4": "",
        "5": "to stretch, to pull, to strain"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *tenh₂- (“to stretch, to pull, to strain”)",
      "name": "uder"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "lt",
        "2": "tévas",
        "3": "",
        "4": "slender, thin, delicate"
      },
      "expansion": "Lithuanian tévas (“slender, thin, delicate”)",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "sla-pro",
        "2": "*tьnъ"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Slavic *tьnъ",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "cu",
        "2": "тьнъкъ"
      },
      "expansion": "Old Church Slavonic тьнъкъ (tĭnŭkŭ)",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ru",
        "2": "то́нкий"
      },
      "expansion": "Russian то́нкий (tónkij)",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "uk",
        "2": "то́нкий",
        "3": "",
        "4": "thin, delicate"
      },
      "expansion": "Ukrainian то́нкий (tónkyj, “thin, delicate”)",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "bg",
        "2": "тъ́нък",
        "3": "",
        "4": "slender, thin, delicate, light"
      },
      "expansion": "Bulgarian тъ́нък (tǎ́nǎk, “slender, thin, delicate, light”)",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "cs",
        "2": "tenký",
        "3": "",
        "4": "thin, delicate"
      },
      "expansion": "Czech tenký (“thin, delicate”)",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "pl",
        "2": "cienki",
        "3": "",
        "4": "thin, fluid"
      },
      "expansion": "Polish cienki (“thin, fluid”)",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "hsb",
        "2": "čeńki",
        "3": "",
        "4": "thin, weak"
      },
      "expansion": "Upper Sorbian čeńki (“thin, weak”)",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "goh",
        "2": "thunni"
      },
      "expansion": "Old High German thunni",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "de",
        "2": "dünn"
      },
      "expansion": "German dünn",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "en",
        "2": "thin"
      },
      "expansion": "English thin",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "sa",
        "2": "तनु",
        "3": "",
        "4": "slender, thin, small, weak",
        "tr": "tanú"
      },
      "expansion": "Sanskrit तनु (tanú, “slender, thin, small, weak”)",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "la",
        "2": "tenuis",
        "3": "",
        "4": "slender, thin, narrow, delicate, simple"
      },
      "expansion": "Latin tenuis (“slender, thin, narrow, delicate, simple”)",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "os",
        "2": "тӕн",
        "3": "",
        "4": "slender, thin"
      },
      "expansion": "Ossetian тӕн (tæn, “slender, thin”)",
      "name": "cog"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Proto-Balto-Slavic *tenˀwas, from an old Proto-Indo-European u-stem noun *ténh₂us to which secondary adjectival endings were added (*tenh₂-u-os), from Proto-Indo-European *tenh₂- (“to stretch, to pull, to strain”) (whence also tīt (“to wind, to coil, to wrap”), q.v.). Cognates include Lithuanian tévas (“slender, thin, delicate”), Proto-Slavic *tьnъ (Old Church Slavonic тьнъкъ (tĭnŭkŭ), Russian то́нкий (tónkij), Ukrainian то́нкий (tónkyj, “thin, delicate”), Bulgarian тъ́нък (tǎ́nǎk, “slender, thin, delicate, light”), Czech tenký (“thin, delicate”), Polish cienki (“thin, fluid”), Upper Sorbian čeńki (“thin, weak”)), Old High German thunni, dunni (“slender, thin”), German dünn, English thin, Sanskrit तनु (tanú, “slender, thin, small, weak”), Latin tenuis (“slender, thin, narrow, delicate, simple”), Ossetian тӕн (tæn, “slender, thin”).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "tievais",
      "tags": [
        "definite"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "tievāks",
      "tags": [
        "comparative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "vistievākais",
      "tags": [
        "superlative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "tievi",
      "tags": [
        "adverb"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "lv-decl-adj",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "tievs",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "indefinite",
        "masculine",
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "tievi",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "indefinite",
        "masculine",
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "tieva",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "indefinite",
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "tievas",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "indefinite",
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "tieva",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "indefinite",
        "masculine",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "tievu",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "indefinite",
        "masculine",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "tievas",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "genitive",
        "indefinite",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "tievu",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "genitive",
        "indefinite",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "tievam",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "indefinite",
        "masculine",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "tieviem",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "indefinite",
        "masculine",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "tievai",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "feminine",
        "indefinite",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "tievām",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "feminine",
        "indefinite",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "tievu",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "indefinite",
        "masculine",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "tievus",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "indefinite",
        "masculine",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "tievu",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "feminine",
        "indefinite",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "tievas",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "feminine",
        "indefinite",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "tievu",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "indefinite",
        "instrumental",
        "masculine",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "tieviem",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "indefinite",
        "instrumental",
        "masculine",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "tievu",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "indefinite",
        "instrumental",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "tievām",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "indefinite",
        "instrumental",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "tievā",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "indefinite",
        "locative",
        "masculine",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "tievos",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "indefinite",
        "locative",
        "masculine",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "tievā",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "indefinite",
        "locative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "tievās",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "indefinite",
        "locative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "indefinite",
        "masculine",
        "singular",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "indefinite",
        "masculine",
        "plural",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "indefinite",
        "singular",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "indefinite",
        "plural",
        "vocative"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "lv",
        "10": "vistievākais",
        "11": "adverb",
        "12": "tievi",
        "2": "adjective",
        "3": "",
        "4": "",
        "5": "definite",
        "6": "tievais",
        "7": "comparative",
        "8": "tievāks",
        "9": "superlative",
        "cat2": "",
        "cat3": ""
      },
      "expansion": "tievs (definite tievais, comparative tievāks, superlative vistievākais, adverb tievi)",
      "name": "head"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "tiev"
      },
      "expansion": "tievs (definite tievais, comparative tievāks, superlative vistievākais, adverb tievi)",
      "name": "lv-adj"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "tiev",
        "extrawidth": "-100"
      },
      "name": "lv-decl-adj"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Latvian",
  "lang_code": "lv",
  "pos": "adj",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "Latvian terms with usage examples"
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "english": "thin pencil, pipe",
          "text": "tievs zīmulis, vads",
          "type": "example"
        },
        {
          "english": "thin tube, string",
          "text": "tieva caurule, aukla",
          "type": "example"
        },
        {
          "english": "thin neck",
          "text": "tievs kakls",
          "type": "example"
        },
        {
          "english": "thin branches, trees",
          "text": "tievi zari, koki",
          "type": "example"
        },
        {
          "english": "small (lit. thin) intestine",
          "text": "tievā zarna",
          "type": "example"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "thin (having a relatively small cross-section)"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "cylindrical",
          "cylindrical"
        ],
        [
          "objects",
          "objects"
        ],
        [
          "thin",
          "thin"
        ],
        [
          "relative",
          "relative#English"
        ],
        [
          "small",
          "small#English"
        ],
        [
          "cross-section",
          "cross-section#English"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(of cylindrical objects) thin (having a relatively small cross-section)"
      ],
      "raw_tags": [
        "of cylindrical objects"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        "Latvian terms with usage examples"
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "english": "thin girl",
          "text": "tieva meitene",
          "type": "example"
        },
        {
          "english": "thin waist",
          "text": "tievs viduklis",
          "type": "example"
        },
        {
          "english": "thin legs, arms",
          "text": "tievas kājas, rokas",
          "type": "example"
        },
        {
          "english": "thin as a wasp",
          "text": "tievs ka lapsene",
          "type": "example"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "thin, slim, slender (having relatively small size and low weight)"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "people",
          "people"
        ],
        [
          "animal",
          "animal"
        ],
        [
          "body part",
          "body part"
        ],
        [
          "thin",
          "thin"
        ],
        [
          "slim",
          "slim"
        ],
        [
          "slender",
          "slender"
        ],
        [
          "relative",
          "relative#English"
        ],
        [
          "small",
          "small#English"
        ],
        [
          "size",
          "size#English"
        ],
        [
          "low",
          "low#English"
        ],
        [
          "weight",
          "weight#English"
        ]
      ],
      "qualifier": "their body parts",
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(of people and animals, their body parts) thin, slim, slender (having relatively small size and low weight)"
      ],
      "raw_tags": [
        "of people and animals"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        "Latvian terms with usage examples"
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "english": "(his) little voice in anger (was) twice as thin as usual",
          "text": "balstiņa dusmās divreiz tievāka kā parasti",
          "type": "example"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "high-pitched"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "voice",
          "voice"
        ],
        [
          "high-pitched",
          "high-pitched"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(of voices) high-pitched"
      ],
      "raw_tags": [
        "of voices"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "[tiêws]"
    },
    {
      "audio": "lv-lv-tievs.ogg",
      "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/0/08/Lv-lv-tievs.ogg/Lv-lv-tievs.ogg.mp3",
      "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/0/08/Lv-lv-tievs.ogg"
    }
  ],
  "synonyms": [
    {
      "sense": "of people",
      "word": "slaids"
    },
    {
      "sense": "of people",
      "word": "slaiks"
    },
    {
      "sense": "of leaf- or wall-like objects",
      "word": "plāns"
    }
  ],
  "word": "tievs"
}

Download raw JSONL data for tievs meaning in Latvian (10.2kB)

This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Latvian dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2025-02-17 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2025-02-02 using wiktextract (ca09fec and c40eb85). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.