See gracilis in All languages combined, or Wiktionary
{
"descendants": [
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "it",
"2": "graciolo"
},
"expansion": "Italian: graciolo",
"name": "desc"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "Lucchese"
},
"expansion": "(Lucchese)",
"name": "qualifier"
}
],
"text": "Italian: graciolo (Lucchese)"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "roa-oca",
"2": "grayle"
},
"expansion": "Old Catalan: grayle",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Old Catalan: grayle"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "fro",
"2": "graisle",
"3": "graille"
},
"expansion": "Old French: graisle, graille",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Old French: graisle, graille"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "fr",
"2": "grêle"
},
"expansion": "French: grêle",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "French: grêle"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "pro",
"2": "graile"
},
"expansion": "Old Occitan: graile",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Old Occitan: graile"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "rm",
"2": "graschel"
},
"expansion": "Romansch: graschel",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Romansch: graschel"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "sq",
"2": "grel",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ Albanian: grel",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ Albanian: grel"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "gracile",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ English: gracile",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ English: gracile"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "fr",
"2": "gracile",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ French: gracile",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ French: gracile"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "it",
"2": "gracile",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ Italian: gracile",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ Italian: gracile"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "es",
"2": "grácil",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ Spanish: grácil",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ Spanish: grácil"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "sv",
"2": "gracil",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ Swedish: gracil",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ Swedish: gracil"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "la",
"2": "itc-ola",
"3": "-"
},
"expansion": "Old Latin",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "la",
"2": "ine-pro",
"3": "*kerḱ-",
"4": "",
"5": "to become thin, to wane"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *kerḱ- (“to become thin, to wane”)",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "sa",
"2": "कृश",
"3": "",
"4": "thin, lean"
},
"expansion": "Sanskrit कृश (kṛśa, “thin, lean”)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "lt",
"2": "karštu",
"3": "",
"4": "to age"
},
"expansion": "Lithuanian karštu (“to age”)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {},
"expansion": ",",
"name": ","
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ae",
"2": "𐬐𐬆𐬭𐬆𐬯𐬀",
"3": "",
"4": "meager, lean"
},
"expansion": "Avestan 𐬐𐬆𐬭𐬆𐬯𐬀 (kər^əsa, “meager, lean”)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "gem-pro",
"2": "*hurhaz",
"3": "",
"4": "lean"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Germanic *hurhaz (“lean”)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "is",
"2": "hor",
"3": "",
"4": "emaciation"
},
"expansion": "Icelandic hor (“emaciation”)",
"name": "cog"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From an Old Latin verb *graceō or *craceō (“to be meager, slim”), from Proto-Indo-European *kerḱ- (“to become thin, to wane”), related to Sanskrit कृश (kṛśa, “thin, lean”), Lithuanian karštu (“to age”), and Avestan 𐬐𐬆𐬭𐬆𐬯𐬀 (kər^əsa, “meager, lean”).\nAlso compare cracens (“slender”) and Proto-Germanic *hurhaz (“lean”) whence Icelandic hor (“emaciation”).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "gracile",
"tags": [
"neuter"
]
},
{
"form": "gracilior",
"tags": [
"comparative"
]
},
{
"form": "gracillimus",
"tags": [
"superlative"
]
},
{
"form": "graciliter",
"tags": [
"adverb"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "la-adecl",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "gracilis",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"masculine",
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "gracile",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"neuter",
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "gracilēs",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"masculine",
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "gracilia",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"neuter",
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "gracilis",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"genitive",
"masculine",
"neuter",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "gracilium",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"genitive",
"masculine",
"neuter",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "gracilī",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"feminine",
"masculine",
"neuter",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "gracilibus",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"feminine",
"masculine",
"neuter",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "gracilem",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"feminine",
"masculine",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "gracile",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"neuter",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "gracilēs",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"feminine",
"masculine",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "gracilīs",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"feminine",
"masculine",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "gracilia",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"neuter",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "gracilī",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"ablative",
"feminine",
"masculine",
"neuter",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "gracilibus",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"ablative",
"feminine",
"masculine",
"neuter",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "gracilis",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"masculine",
"singular",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "gracile",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"neuter",
"singular",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "gracilēs",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"masculine",
"plural",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "gracilia",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"neuter",
"plural",
"vocative"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "gracilis",
"adv": "graciliter",
"comp": "gracilior",
"sup": "gracillimus"
},
"expansion": "gracilis (neuter gracile, comparative gracilior, superlative gracillimus, adverb graciliter); third-declension two-termination adjective",
"name": "la-adj"
}
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "gracilis"
},
"name": "la-adecl"
}
],
"lang": "Latin",
"lang_code": "la",
"pos": "adj",
"related": [
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"word": "gracilēns"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"word": "gracilentus"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"word": "gracilescō"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"word": "gracilitās"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"word": "graciliter"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"word": "gracilitūdo"
}
],
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "34 34 31",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Latin third declension adjectives of two terminations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"slender, slim, thin"
],
"id": "en-gracilis-la-adj-NmPFrWml",
"links": [
[
"slender",
"slender"
],
[
"slim",
"slim"
],
[
"thin",
"thin"
]
],
"synonyms": [
{
"_dis1": "82 18 1",
"sense": "slender",
"word": "gracilēns"
},
{
"_dis1": "82 18 1",
"sense": "slender",
"word": "gracilentus"
},
{
"_dis1": "82 18 1",
"sense": "slender",
"word": "cracens"
}
],
"tags": [
"declension-3",
"two-termination"
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "24 54 22",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Latin entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "34 34 31",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Latin third declension adjectives of two terminations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"meager, scanty, lean"
],
"id": "en-gracilis-la-adj-d~1Ts9Z3",
"links": [
[
"meager",
"meager"
],
[
"scanty",
"scanty"
],
[
"lean",
"lean"
]
],
"tags": [
"declension-3",
"two-termination"
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "34 34 31",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Latin third declension adjectives of two terminations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"unadorned, simple"
],
"id": "en-gracilis-la-adj-CuR3Dtwu",
"links": [
[
"unadorned",
"unadorned"
],
[
"simple",
"simple"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(of style) unadorned, simple"
],
"raw_tags": [
"of style"
],
"tags": [
"declension-3",
"two-termination"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "[ˈɡra.kɪ.lɪs]",
"tags": [
"Classical-Latin"
]
},
{
"ipa": "[ˈɡraː.t͡ʃi.lis]",
"note": "modern Italianate Ecclesiastical"
}
],
"word": "gracilis"
}
{
"categories": [
"Latin 3-syllable words",
"Latin adjectives",
"Latin entries with incorrect language header",
"Latin lemmas",
"Latin terms derived from Old Latin",
"Latin terms derived from Proto-Indo-European",
"Latin terms with IPA pronunciation",
"Latin third declension adjectives",
"Latin third declension adjectives of two terminations",
"Pages with 2 entries",
"Pages with entries"
],
"descendants": [
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "it",
"2": "graciolo"
},
"expansion": "Italian: graciolo",
"name": "desc"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "Lucchese"
},
"expansion": "(Lucchese)",
"name": "qualifier"
}
],
"text": "Italian: graciolo (Lucchese)"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "roa-oca",
"2": "grayle"
},
"expansion": "Old Catalan: grayle",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Old Catalan: grayle"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "fro",
"2": "graisle",
"3": "graille"
},
"expansion": "Old French: graisle, graille",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Old French: graisle, graille"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "fr",
"2": "grêle"
},
"expansion": "French: grêle",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "French: grêle"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "pro",
"2": "graile"
},
"expansion": "Old Occitan: graile",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Old Occitan: graile"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "rm",
"2": "graschel"
},
"expansion": "Romansch: graschel",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Romansch: graschel"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "sq",
"2": "grel",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ Albanian: grel",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ Albanian: grel"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "gracile",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ English: gracile",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ English: gracile"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "fr",
"2": "gracile",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ French: gracile",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ French: gracile"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "it",
"2": "gracile",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ Italian: gracile",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ Italian: gracile"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "es",
"2": "grácil",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ Spanish: grácil",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ Spanish: grácil"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "sv",
"2": "gracil",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ Swedish: gracil",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ Swedish: gracil"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "la",
"2": "itc-ola",
"3": "-"
},
"expansion": "Old Latin",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "la",
"2": "ine-pro",
"3": "*kerḱ-",
"4": "",
"5": "to become thin, to wane"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *kerḱ- (“to become thin, to wane”)",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "sa",
"2": "कृश",
"3": "",
"4": "thin, lean"
},
"expansion": "Sanskrit कृश (kṛśa, “thin, lean”)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "lt",
"2": "karštu",
"3": "",
"4": "to age"
},
"expansion": "Lithuanian karštu (“to age”)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {},
"expansion": ",",
"name": ","
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ae",
"2": "𐬐𐬆𐬭𐬆𐬯𐬀",
"3": "",
"4": "meager, lean"
},
"expansion": "Avestan 𐬐𐬆𐬭𐬆𐬯𐬀 (kər^əsa, “meager, lean”)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "gem-pro",
"2": "*hurhaz",
"3": "",
"4": "lean"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Germanic *hurhaz (“lean”)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "is",
"2": "hor",
"3": "",
"4": "emaciation"
},
"expansion": "Icelandic hor (“emaciation”)",
"name": "cog"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From an Old Latin verb *graceō or *craceō (“to be meager, slim”), from Proto-Indo-European *kerḱ- (“to become thin, to wane”), related to Sanskrit कृश (kṛśa, “thin, lean”), Lithuanian karštu (“to age”), and Avestan 𐬐𐬆𐬭𐬆𐬯𐬀 (kər^əsa, “meager, lean”).\nAlso compare cracens (“slender”) and Proto-Germanic *hurhaz (“lean”) whence Icelandic hor (“emaciation”).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "gracile",
"tags": [
"neuter"
]
},
{
"form": "gracilior",
"tags": [
"comparative"
]
},
{
"form": "gracillimus",
"tags": [
"superlative"
]
},
{
"form": "graciliter",
"tags": [
"adverb"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "la-adecl",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "gracilis",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"masculine",
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "gracile",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"neuter",
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "gracilēs",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"masculine",
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "gracilia",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"neuter",
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "gracilis",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"genitive",
"masculine",
"neuter",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "gracilium",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"genitive",
"masculine",
"neuter",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "gracilī",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"feminine",
"masculine",
"neuter",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "gracilibus",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"feminine",
"masculine",
"neuter",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "gracilem",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"feminine",
"masculine",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "gracile",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"neuter",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "gracilēs",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"feminine",
"masculine",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "gracilīs",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"feminine",
"masculine",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "gracilia",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"neuter",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "gracilī",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"ablative",
"feminine",
"masculine",
"neuter",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "gracilibus",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"ablative",
"feminine",
"masculine",
"neuter",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "gracilis",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"masculine",
"singular",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "gracile",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"neuter",
"singular",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "gracilēs",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"masculine",
"plural",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "gracilia",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"neuter",
"plural",
"vocative"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "gracilis",
"adv": "graciliter",
"comp": "gracilior",
"sup": "gracillimus"
},
"expansion": "gracilis (neuter gracile, comparative gracilior, superlative gracillimus, adverb graciliter); third-declension two-termination adjective",
"name": "la-adj"
}
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "gracilis"
},
"name": "la-adecl"
}
],
"lang": "Latin",
"lang_code": "la",
"pos": "adj",
"related": [
{
"word": "gracilēns"
},
{
"word": "gracilentus"
},
{
"word": "gracilescō"
},
{
"word": "gracilitās"
},
{
"word": "graciliter"
},
{
"word": "gracilitūdo"
}
],
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"slender, slim, thin"
],
"links": [
[
"slender",
"slender"
],
[
"slim",
"slim"
],
[
"thin",
"thin"
]
],
"tags": [
"declension-3",
"two-termination"
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"meager, scanty, lean"
],
"links": [
[
"meager",
"meager"
],
[
"scanty",
"scanty"
],
[
"lean",
"lean"
]
],
"tags": [
"declension-3",
"two-termination"
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"unadorned, simple"
],
"links": [
[
"unadorned",
"unadorned"
],
[
"simple",
"simple"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(of style) unadorned, simple"
],
"raw_tags": [
"of style"
],
"tags": [
"declension-3",
"two-termination"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "[ˈɡra.kɪ.lɪs]",
"tags": [
"Classical-Latin"
]
},
{
"ipa": "[ˈɡraː.t͡ʃi.lis]",
"note": "modern Italianate Ecclesiastical"
}
],
"synonyms": [
{
"sense": "slender",
"word": "gracilēns"
},
{
"sense": "slender",
"word": "gracilentus"
},
{
"sense": "slender",
"word": "cracens"
}
],
"word": "gracilis"
}
Download raw JSONL data for gracilis meaning in Latin (7.5kB)
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Latin dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2025-06-10 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2025-06-01 using wiktextract (58c391d and f1c2b61). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.