See top on Wiktionary
{
"derived": [
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "at the top of one's bent"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "at the top of one's game"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "at the top of one's lungs"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "at the top of one's voice"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "at the top of the heap"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "at the top of the pile"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "at the top of the tree"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "Bank Top"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "big top"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "bikini top"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "blacktop"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "blow one's top"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "bottle top"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "bunchy top"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "camote tops"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "carrot top"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "cherrytop"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "come out on top"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "crop top"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "curly top"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "desktop"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "double top"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "Dowlais Top"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "drop top"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "eight-top"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "flattop"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "flip-top"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "four-top"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "the top"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "top to bottom"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "top to toe"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "gold top"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "gold-top milk"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "grass top"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "grass tops"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "green top"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "halter top"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "high-top"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "hilltop"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "hi-top"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "hot top"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "housetop"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "humming top"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "it's lonely at the top"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "kamote tops"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "lager top"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "laptop"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "loop-top"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "mountaintop"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "muffin top"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "off the top of one's dome"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "off the top of one's head"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "old top"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "one's elevator doesn't go all the way to the top"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "on top"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "on top of"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "on top of the world"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "open-top"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "open-top bus"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "out-top"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "over the top"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "palmtop"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "peasant top"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "pegtop"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "peg-top trousers"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "pillowtop"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "pop-top"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "power top"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "pretty please with sugar on top"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "race to the top"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "red top"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "roll-top"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "rooftop"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "round-top"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "run like a top"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "screw top"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "service top"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "set top box"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "silver top"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "sit-on-top"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "six-top"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "sleep like a top"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "soft top"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "spin-top"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "stovetop"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "strappy top"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "tabletop"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "take it from the top"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "tank top"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "Targa top"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "tippe top"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "tiptop"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "top aerator"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "top and but"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "top and tail"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "top-block"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "top-chain"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "top-down"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "top-drain"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "top-dress"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "top-flag"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "top fruit"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "top-hamper"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "top-heavy"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "top-hole"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "top kill"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "topless"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "top loader"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "top minnow"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "top of mind"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "top of the hour"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "top of the line"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "top of the morning"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "top of the shop"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "topping"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "top-rope"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "top round"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "tops-and-bottoms"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "top-selling"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "top-shaped"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "topshell"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "top-slicing"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "top snail"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "top speed"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "top surgeon"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "top surgery"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "top-to-bottom"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "top to tail"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "to the top of one's bent"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "treetop"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "T-top"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "tube top"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "turban-top"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "turnip tops"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "two-top"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "up top"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "view from the top"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "wooden-top"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "wrist-top"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "enm",
"3": "top"
},
"expansion": "Middle English top",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "ang",
"3": "top",
"t": "top, highest part; summit; crest; tassel, tuft; (spinning) top, ball; a tuft or ball at the highest point of anything"
},
"expansion": "Old English top (“top, highest part; summit; crest; tassel, tuft; (spinning) top, ball; a tuft or ball at the highest point of anything”)",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "gmw-pro",
"3": "*topp"
},
"expansion": "Proto-West Germanic *topp",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "gem-pro",
"3": "*tuppaz",
"t": "braid, pigtail, end"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Germanic *tuppaz (“braid, pigtail, end”)",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "sco",
"2": "tap",
"t": "top"
},
"expansion": "Scots tap (“top”)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "frr",
"2": "top"
},
"expansion": "North Frisian top",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "stq",
"2": "Top",
"t": "top"
},
"expansion": "Saterland Frisian Top (“top”)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "fy",
"2": "top",
"t": "top"
},
"expansion": "West Frisian top (“top”)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "nl",
"2": "top",
"t": "top, summit, peak"
},
"expansion": "Dutch top (“top, summit, peak”)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "nds",
"2": "Topp",
"t": "top"
},
"expansion": "Low German Topp (“top”)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "de",
"2": "Zopf",
"t": "braid, pigtail, plait, top"
},
"expansion": "German Zopf (“braid, pigtail, plait, top”)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "sv",
"2": "topp",
"t": "top, peak, summit, tip"
},
"expansion": "Swedish topp (“top, peak, summit, tip”)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "is",
"2": "toppur",
"t": "top"
},
"expansion": "Icelandic toppur (“top”)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "nl",
"2": "top"
},
"expansion": "Dutch top",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "nl",
"2": "tol"
},
"expansion": "Dutch tol",
"name": "m+"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "fr",
"2": "toupie"
},
"expansion": "French toupie",
"name": "cog"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Middle English top, toppe, from Old English top (“top, highest part; summit; crest; tassel, tuft; (spinning) top, ball; a tuft or ball at the highest point of anything”), from Proto-West Germanic *topp, from Proto-Germanic *tuppaz (“braid, pigtail, end”), of unknown ultimate origin.\nCognate with Scots tap (“top”), North Frisian top, tap, tup (“top”), Saterland Frisian Top (“top”), West Frisian top (“top”), Dutch top (“top, summit, peak”), Low German Topp (“top”), German Zopf (“braid, pigtail, plait, top”), Swedish topp (“top, peak, summit, tip”), Icelandic toppur (“top”).\nThe sense of a spinning toy is separated from this, obscurely related to Dutch top and dop in this sense, against Standard Dutch tol, and French toupie having this sense.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "tops",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "~"
},
"expansion": "top (countable and uncountable, plural tops)",
"name": "en-noun"
}
],
"lang": "English",
"lang_code": "en",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"antonyms": [
{
"word": "bottom"
},
{
"word": "base"
},
{
"word": "underside"
}
],
"categories": [],
"examples": [
{
"ref": "2013 March 20, Dewayne Carel, “Cooler Master V8 CPU Cooler”, in (Please provide the book title or journal name), retrieved 2017-10-01:",
"text": "To mount the V8, I simply placed it on its top, and then prepped the mobo/CPU for installation (applied thermal compound).",
"type": "quote"
},
{
"text": "We flipped the machine onto its top.",
"type": "example"
}
],
"glosses": [
"The highest or uppermost part of something.",
"The part of something that is usually highest or uppermost."
],
"id": "en-top-en-noun-wLFbKQ3u",
"links": [
[
"highest",
"highest"
],
[
"uppermost",
"uppermost"
],
[
"part",
"part"
],
[
"usually",
"usually"
]
],
"qualifier": "irrespective of present orientation",
"raw_glosses": [
"The highest or uppermost part of something.",
"(irrespective of present orientation) The part of something that is usually highest or uppermost."
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "peak"
},
{
"word": "summit"
},
{
"word": "overside"
}
],
"tags": [
"countable",
"uncountable"
]
},
{
"antonyms": [
{
"word": "bottom"
},
{
"word": "base"
},
{
"word": "underside"
},
{
"english": "of a page",
"word": "foot"
}
],
"categories": [],
"examples": [
{
"text": "Further weather information can be found at the top of your television screen.",
"type": "example"
},
{
"text": "Headings appear at the tops of pages.",
"type": "example"
}
],
"glosses": [
"The highest or uppermost part of something.",
"The uppermost part of a page, picture, viewing screen, etc."
],
"id": "en-top-en-noun-XBVD1DLE",
"links": [
[
"highest",
"highest"
],
[
"uppermost",
"uppermost"
],
[
"part",
"part"
],
[
"page",
"page"
],
[
"picture",
"picture"
],
[
"view",
"view"
],
[
"screen",
"screen"
]
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "peak"
},
{
"word": "summit"
},
{
"word": "overside"
},
{
"english": "of a page",
"word": "head"
}
],
"tags": [
"countable",
"uncountable"
]
},
{
"antonyms": [
{
"word": "bottom"
},
{
"word": "base"
},
{
"word": "underside"
}
],
"categories": [],
"examples": [
{
"text": "Put a top on the toothpaste tube or it will go bad.",
"type": "example"
}
],
"glosses": [
"The highest or uppermost part of something.",
"A lid, cap, or cover of a container."
],
"id": "en-top-en-noun-xb3QlGDU",
"links": [
[
"highest",
"highest"
],
[
"uppermost",
"uppermost"
],
[
"part",
"part"
],
[
"lid",
"lid"
],
[
"cap",
"cap"
],
[
"cover",
"cover"
],
[
"container",
"container"
]
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "peak"
},
{
"word": "summit"
},
{
"word": "overside"
},
{
"word": "cap"
},
{
"word": "coverlid"
}
],
"tags": [
"countable",
"uncountable"
],
"translations": [
{
"_dis1": "1 1 24 3 1 5 1 1 5 1 0 0 3 3 2 4 2 1 5 1 5 1 3 6 2 6 1 6 6 2",
"code": "bg",
"lang": "Bulgarian",
"roman": "kapak",
"sense": "lid, cap, cover",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "капак"
},
{
"_dis1": "1 1 24 3 1 5 1 1 5 1 0 0 3 3 2 4 2 1 5 1 5 1 3 6 2 6 1 6 6 2",
"code": "cic",
"lang": "Chickasaw",
"sense": "lid, cap, cover",
"word": "pakna'"
},
{
"_dis1": "1 1 24 3 1 5 1 1 5 1 0 0 3 3 2 4 2 1 5 1 5 1 3 6 2 6 1 6 6 2",
"code": "nl",
"lang": "Dutch",
"sense": "lid, cap, cover",
"tags": [
"neuter"
],
"word": "deksel"
},
{
"_dis1": "1 1 24 3 1 5 1 1 5 1 0 0 3 3 2 4 2 1 5 1 5 1 3 6 2 6 1 6 6 2",
"code": "fi",
"lang": "Finnish",
"sense": "lid, cap, cover",
"word": "kansi"
},
{
"_dis1": "1 1 24 3 1 5 1 1 5 1 0 0 3 3 2 4 2 1 5 1 5 1 3 6 2 6 1 6 6 2",
"code": "fi",
"english": "bottle top, cork",
"lang": "Finnish",
"sense": "lid, cap, cover",
"word": "korkki"
},
{
"_dis1": "1 1 24 3 1 5 1 1 5 1 0 0 3 3 2 4 2 1 5 1 5 1 3 6 2 6 1 6 6 2",
"code": "fr",
"lang": "French",
"sense": "lid, cap, cover",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "couvercle"
},
{
"_dis1": "1 1 24 3 1 5 1 1 5 1 0 0 3 3 2 4 2 1 5 1 5 1 3 6 2 6 1 6 6 2",
"code": "ka",
"lang": "Georgian",
"roman": "xupi",
"sense": "lid, cap, cover",
"word": "ხუფი"
},
{
"_dis1": "1 1 24 3 1 5 1 1 5 1 0 0 3 3 2 4 2 1 5 1 5 1 3 6 2 6 1 6 6 2",
"code": "ka",
"lang": "Georgian",
"roman": "tavsaxuri",
"sense": "lid, cap, cover",
"word": "თავსახური"
},
{
"_dis1": "1 1 24 3 1 5 1 1 5 1 0 0 3 3 2 4 2 1 5 1 5 1 3 6 2 6 1 6 6 2",
"code": "ka",
"lang": "Georgian",
"roman": "sacobi",
"sense": "lid, cap, cover",
"word": "საცობი"
},
{
"_dis1": "1 1 24 3 1 5 1 1 5 1 0 0 3 3 2 4 2 1 5 1 5 1 3 6 2 6 1 6 6 2",
"code": "de",
"lang": "German",
"sense": "lid, cap, cover",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "Deckel"
},
{
"_dis1": "1 1 24 3 1 5 1 1 5 1 0 0 3 3 2 4 2 1 5 1 5 1 3 6 2 6 1 6 6 2",
"code": "de",
"lang": "German",
"sense": "lid, cap, cover",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "Kappe"
},
{
"_dis1": "1 1 24 3 1 5 1 1 5 1 0 0 3 3 2 4 2 1 5 1 5 1 3 6 2 6 1 6 6 2",
"code": "el",
"lang": "Greek",
"roman": "kapáki",
"sense": "lid, cap, cover",
"tags": [
"neuter"
],
"word": "καπάκι"
},
{
"_dis1": "1 1 24 3 1 5 1 1 5 1 0 0 3 3 2 4 2 1 5 1 5 1 3 6 2 6 1 6 6 2",
"code": "hu",
"lang": "Hungarian",
"sense": "lid, cap, cover",
"word": "fedő"
},
{
"_dis1": "1 1 24 3 1 5 1 1 5 1 0 0 3 3 2 4 2 1 5 1 5 1 3 6 2 6 1 6 6 2",
"code": "hu",
"lang": "Hungarian",
"sense": "lid, cap, cover",
"word": "kupak"
},
{
"_dis1": "1 1 24 3 1 5 1 1 5 1 0 0 3 3 2 4 2 1 5 1 5 1 3 6 2 6 1 6 6 2",
"code": "it",
"lang": "Italian",
"sense": "lid, cap, cover",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "coperchio"
},
{
"_dis1": "1 1 24 3 1 5 1 1 5 1 0 0 3 3 2 4 2 1 5 1 5 1 3 6 2 6 1 6 6 2",
"code": "it",
"lang": "Italian",
"sense": "lid, cap, cover",
"word": "cappuccio"
},
{
"_dis1": "1 1 24 3 1 5 1 1 5 1 0 0 3 3 2 4 2 1 5 1 5 1 3 6 2 6 1 6 6 2",
"code": "ja",
"lang": "Japanese",
"roman": "futa",
"sense": "lid, cap, cover",
"word": "蓋"
},
{
"_dis1": "1 1 24 3 1 5 1 1 5 1 0 0 3 3 2 4 2 1 5 1 5 1 3 6 2 6 1 6 6 2",
"code": "km",
"lang": "Khmer",
"roman": "kumrɔɔp",
"sense": "lid, cap, cover",
"word": "គំរប"
},
{
"_dis1": "1 1 24 3 1 5 1 1 5 1 0 0 3 3 2 4 2 1 5 1 5 1 3 6 2 6 1 6 6 2",
"code": "km",
"lang": "Khmer",
"roman": "krɔɔp",
"sense": "lid, cap, cover",
"word": "គ្រប"
},
{
"_dis1": "1 1 24 3 1 5 1 1 5 1 0 0 3 3 2 4 2 1 5 1 5 1 3 6 2 6 1 6 6 2",
"code": "mk",
"lang": "Macedonian",
"roman": "kápak",
"sense": "lid, cap, cover",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "ка́пак"
},
{
"_dis1": "1 1 24 3 1 5 1 1 5 1 0 0 3 3 2 4 2 1 5 1 5 1 3 6 2 6 1 6 6 2",
"code": "ml",
"lang": "Malayalam",
"roman": "aṭappŭ",
"sense": "lid, cap, cover",
"word": "അടപ്പ്"
},
{
"_dis1": "1 1 24 3 1 5 1 1 5 1 0 0 3 3 2 4 2 1 5 1 5 1 3 6 2 6 1 6 6 2",
"code": "ml",
"lang": "Malayalam",
"roman": "mūṭi",
"sense": "lid, cap, cover",
"word": "മൂടി"
},
{
"_dis1": "1 1 24 3 1 5 1 1 5 1 0 0 3 3 2 4 2 1 5 1 5 1 3 6 2 6 1 6 6 2",
"code": "mi",
"lang": "Maori",
"sense": "lid, cap, cover",
"word": "hīpoki"
},
{
"_dis1": "1 1 24 3 1 5 1 1 5 1 0 0 3 3 2 4 2 1 5 1 5 1 3 6 2 6 1 6 6 2",
"code": "nb",
"lang": "Norwegian Bokmål",
"sense": "lid, cap, cover",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"masculine"
],
"word": "kork"
},
{
"_dis1": "1 1 24 3 1 5 1 1 5 1 0 0 3 3 2 4 2 1 5 1 5 1 3 6 2 6 1 6 6 2",
"code": "nb",
"lang": "Norwegian Bokmål",
"sense": "lid, cap, cover",
"tags": [
"neuter"
],
"word": "deksel"
},
{
"_dis1": "1 1 24 3 1 5 1 1 5 1 0 0 3 3 2 4 2 1 5 1 5 1 3 6 2 6 1 6 6 2",
"code": "nb",
"lang": "Norwegian Bokmål",
"sense": "lid, cap, cover",
"tags": [
"neuter"
],
"word": "lokk"
},
{
"_dis1": "1 1 24 3 1 5 1 1 5 1 0 0 3 3 2 4 2 1 5 1 5 1 3 6 2 6 1 6 6 2",
"code": "nn",
"lang": "Norwegian Nynorsk",
"sense": "lid, cap, cover",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "kork"
},
{
"_dis1": "1 1 24 3 1 5 1 1 5 1 0 0 3 3 2 4 2 1 5 1 5 1 3 6 2 6 1 6 6 2",
"code": "nn",
"lang": "Norwegian Nynorsk",
"sense": "lid, cap, cover",
"tags": [
"neuter"
],
"word": "deksel"
},
{
"_dis1": "1 1 24 3 1 5 1 1 5 1 0 0 3 3 2 4 2 1 5 1 5 1 3 6 2 6 1 6 6 2",
"code": "nn",
"lang": "Norwegian Nynorsk",
"sense": "lid, cap, cover",
"tags": [
"neuter"
],
"word": "lokk"
},
{
"_dis1": "1 1 24 3 1 5 1 1 5 1 0 0 3 3 2 4 2 1 5 1 5 1 3 6 2 6 1 6 6 2",
"code": "pt",
"lang": "Portuguese",
"sense": "lid, cap, cover",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "tampa"
},
{
"_dis1": "1 1 24 3 1 5 1 1 5 1 0 0 3 3 2 4 2 1 5 1 5 1 3 6 2 6 1 6 6 2",
"code": "ro",
"lang": "Romanian",
"sense": "lid, cap, cover",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "capac"
},
{
"_dis1": "1 1 24 3 1 5 1 1 5 1 0 0 3 3 2 4 2 1 5 1 5 1 3 6 2 6 1 6 6 2",
"code": "ru",
"lang": "Russian",
"roman": "krýška",
"sense": "lid, cap, cover",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "кры́шка"
},
{
"_dis1": "1 1 24 3 1 5 1 1 5 1 0 0 3 3 2 4 2 1 5 1 5 1 3 6 2 6 1 6 6 2",
"code": "gd",
"lang": "Scottish Gaelic",
"sense": "lid, cap, cover",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "mullach"
},
{
"_dis1": "1 1 24 3 1 5 1 1 5 1 0 0 3 3 2 4 2 1 5 1 5 1 3 6 2 6 1 6 6 2",
"code": "gd",
"lang": "Scottish Gaelic",
"sense": "lid, cap, cover",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "ceann"
},
{
"_dis1": "1 1 24 3 1 5 1 1 5 1 0 0 3 3 2 4 2 1 5 1 5 1 3 6 2 6 1 6 6 2",
"code": "scn",
"lang": "Sicilian",
"sense": "lid, cap, cover",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "cummogghiu"
},
{
"_dis1": "1 1 24 3 1 5 1 1 5 1 0 0 3 3 2 4 2 1 5 1 5 1 3 6 2 6 1 6 6 2",
"code": "scn",
"lang": "Sicilian",
"sense": "lid, cap, cover",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "cuperchiu"
},
{
"_dis1": "1 1 24 3 1 5 1 1 5 1 0 0 3 3 2 4 2 1 5 1 5 1 3 6 2 6 1 6 6 2",
"code": "scn",
"lang": "Sicilian",
"sense": "lid, cap, cover",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "crupecchiu"
},
{
"_dis1": "1 1 24 3 1 5 1 1 5 1 0 0 3 3 2 4 2 1 5 1 5 1 3 6 2 6 1 6 6 2",
"code": "scn",
"lang": "Sicilian",
"sense": "lid, cap, cover",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "cappucciu"
},
{
"_dis1": "1 1 24 3 1 5 1 1 5 1 0 0 3 3 2 4 2 1 5 1 5 1 3 6 2 6 1 6 6 2",
"code": "sk",
"lang": "Slovak",
"sense": "lid, cap, cover",
"word": "vrchnák"
},
{
"_dis1": "1 1 24 3 1 5 1 1 5 1 0 0 3 3 2 4 2 1 5 1 5 1 3 6 2 6 1 6 6 2",
"code": "es",
"lang": "Spanish",
"sense": "lid, cap, cover",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "tapa"
},
{
"_dis1": "1 1 24 3 1 5 1 1 5 1 0 0 3 3 2 4 2 1 5 1 5 1 3 6 2 6 1 6 6 2",
"code": "es",
"lang": "Spanish",
"sense": "lid, cap, cover",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "cubierta"
},
{
"_dis1": "1 1 24 3 1 5 1 1 5 1 0 0 3 3 2 4 2 1 5 1 5 1 3 6 2 6 1 6 6 2",
"code": "es",
"lang": "Spanish",
"sense": "lid, cap, cover",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "tapadera"
},
{
"_dis1": "1 1 24 3 1 5 1 1 5 1 0 0 3 3 2 4 2 1 5 1 5 1 3 6 2 6 1 6 6 2",
"code": "sv",
"lang": "Swedish",
"sense": "lid, cap, cover",
"tags": [
"neuter"
],
"word": "lock"
},
{
"_dis1": "1 1 24 3 1 5 1 1 5 1 0 0 3 3 2 4 2 1 5 1 5 1 3 6 2 6 1 6 6 2",
"code": "sv",
"lang": "Swedish",
"sense": "lid, cap, cover",
"tags": [
"common-gender"
],
"word": "kapsyl"
},
{
"_dis1": "1 1 24 3 1 5 1 1 5 1 0 0 3 3 2 4 2 1 5 1 5 1 3 6 2 6 1 6 6 2",
"code": "sv",
"lang": "Swedish",
"sense": "lid, cap, cover",
"tags": [
"common-gender"
],
"word": "propp"
},
{
"_dis1": "1 1 24 3 1 5 1 1 5 1 0 0 3 3 2 4 2 1 5 1 5 1 3 6 2 6 1 6 6 2",
"code": "th",
"lang": "Thai",
"roman": "fǎa",
"sense": "lid, cap, cover",
"word": "ฝา"
},
{
"_dis1": "1 1 24 3 1 5 1 1 5 1 0 0 3 3 2 4 2 1 5 1 5 1 3 6 2 6 1 6 6 2",
"code": "uk",
"lang": "Ukrainian",
"roman": "krýška",
"sense": "lid, cap, cover",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "кри́шка"
},
{
"_dis1": "1 1 24 3 1 5 1 1 5 1 0 0 3 3 2 4 2 1 5 1 5 1 3 6 2 6 1 6 6 2",
"code": "uk",
"lang": "Ukrainian",
"roman": "kórok",
"sense": "lid, cap, cover",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "ко́рок"
}
]
},
{
"antonyms": [
{
"word": "bottom"
},
{
"word": "base"
},
{
"word": "underside"
},
{
"word": "bottom"
}
],
"categories": [],
"examples": [
{
"text": "I bought this top as it matches my jeans.",
"type": "example"
},
{
"text": "I like this pyjama top.",
"type": "example"
}
],
"glosses": [
"The highest or uppermost part of something.",
"A garment worn to cover the torso."
],
"id": "en-top-en-noun-eVxYKqd9",
"links": [
[
"highest",
"highest"
],
[
"uppermost",
"uppermost"
],
[
"part",
"part"
],
[
"garment",
"garment"
],
[
"worn",
"worn"
],
[
"cover",
"cover"
],
[
"torso",
"torso"
]
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "peak"
},
{
"word": "summit"
},
{
"word": "overside"
}
],
"tags": [
"countable",
"uncountable"
],
"translations": [
{
"_dis1": "1 1 2 79 1 1 1 1 0 0 0 0 1 1 1 0 1 1 1 0 1 0 1 0 0 2 0 0 1 1",
"code": "nl",
"lang": "Dutch",
"sense": "garment worn to cover the torso",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "bovenkleding"
},
{
"_dis1": "1 1 2 79 1 1 1 1 0 0 0 0 1 1 1 0 1 1 1 0 1 0 1 0 0 2 0 0 1 1",
"code": "nl",
"lang": "Dutch",
"sense": "garment worn to cover the torso",
"tags": [
"neuter"
],
"word": "topje"
},
{
"_dis1": "1 1 2 79 1 1 1 1 0 0 0 0 1 1 1 0 1 1 1 0 1 0 1 0 0 2 0 0 1 1",
"code": "eo",
"lang": "Esperanto",
"sense": "garment worn to cover the torso",
"word": "brustvestaĵo"
},
{
"_dis1": "1 1 2 79 1 1 1 1 0 0 0 0 1 1 1 0 1 1 1 0 1 0 1 0 0 2 0 0 1 1",
"code": "fi",
"lang": "Finnish",
"sense": "garment worn to cover the torso",
"word": "yläosa"
},
{
"_dis1": "1 1 2 79 1 1 1 1 0 0 0 0 1 1 1 0 1 1 1 0 1 0 1 0 0 2 0 0 1 1",
"code": "fi",
"lang": "Finnish",
"sense": "garment worn to cover the torso",
"word": "toppi"
},
{
"_dis1": "1 1 2 79 1 1 1 1 0 0 0 0 1 1 1 0 1 1 1 0 1 0 1 0 0 2 0 0 1 1",
"code": "de",
"english": "sleeveless",
"lang": "German",
"sense": "garment worn to cover the torso",
"tags": [
"neuter"
],
"word": "Oberteil"
},
{
"_dis1": "1 1 2 79 1 1 1 1 0 0 0 0 1 1 1 0 1 1 1 0 1 0 1 0 0 2 0 0 1 1",
"code": "de",
"lang": "German",
"note": "for ladies",
"sense": "garment worn to cover the torso",
"tags": [
"neuter"
],
"word": "Top"
},
{
"_dis1": "1 1 2 79 1 1 1 1 0 0 0 0 1 1 1 0 1 1 1 0 1 0 1 0 0 2 0 0 1 1",
"code": "el",
"lang": "Greek",
"roman": "bloúza",
"sense": "garment worn to cover the torso",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "μπλούζα"
},
{
"_dis1": "1 1 2 79 1 1 1 1 0 0 0 0 1 1 1 0 1 1 1 0 1 0 1 0 0 2 0 0 1 1",
"code": "hu",
"lang": "Hungarian",
"sense": "garment worn to cover the torso",
"word": "felső"
},
{
"_dis1": "1 1 2 79 1 1 1 1 0 0 0 0 1 1 1 0 1 1 1 0 1 0 1 0 0 2 0 0 1 1",
"code": "it",
"lang": "Italian",
"sense": "garment worn to cover the torso",
"word": "parte superiore"
},
{
"_dis1": "1 1 2 79 1 1 1 1 0 0 0 0 1 1 1 0 1 1 1 0 1 0 1 0 0 2 0 0 1 1",
"code": "it",
"lang": "Italian",
"sense": "garment worn to cover the torso",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "top"
},
{
"_dis1": "1 1 2 79 1 1 1 1 0 0 0 0 1 1 1 0 1 1 1 0 1 0 1 0 0 2 0 0 1 1",
"code": "ja",
"lang": "Japanese",
"roman": "toppusu",
"sense": "garment worn to cover the torso",
"word": "トップス"
},
{
"_dis1": "1 1 2 79 1 1 1 1 0 0 0 0 1 1 1 0 1 1 1 0 1 0 1 0 0 2 0 0 1 1",
"alt": "うわぎ",
"code": "ja",
"lang": "Japanese",
"roman": "uwagi",
"sense": "garment worn to cover the torso",
"word": "上着"
},
{
"_dis1": "1 1 2 79 1 1 1 1 0 0 0 0 1 1 1 0 1 1 1 0 1 0 1 0 0 2 0 0 1 1",
"code": "ml",
"lang": "Malayalam",
"roman": "mēl vastraṁ",
"sense": "garment worn to cover the torso",
"word": "മേൽ വസ്ത്രം"
},
{
"_dis1": "1 1 2 79 1 1 1 1 0 0 0 0 1 1 1 0 1 1 1 0 1 0 1 0 0 2 0 0 1 1",
"code": "nb",
"lang": "Norwegian Bokmål",
"sense": "garment worn to cover the torso",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "topp"
},
{
"_dis1": "1 1 2 79 1 1 1 1 0 0 0 0 1 1 1 0 1 1 1 0 1 0 1 0 0 2 0 0 1 1",
"code": "nn",
"lang": "Norwegian Nynorsk",
"sense": "garment worn to cover the torso",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "topp"
},
{
"_dis1": "1 1 2 79 1 1 1 1 0 0 0 0 1 1 1 0 1 1 1 0 1 0 1 0 0 2 0 0 1 1",
"code": "fa",
"lang": "Persian",
"roman": "tâp",
"sense": "garment worn to cover the torso",
"word": "تاپ"
},
{
"_dis1": "1 1 2 79 1 1 1 1 0 0 0 0 1 1 1 0 1 1 1 0 1 0 1 0 0 2 0 0 1 1",
"code": "pl",
"lang": "Polish",
"sense": "garment worn to cover the torso",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "top"
},
{
"_dis1": "1 1 2 79 1 1 1 1 0 0 0 0 1 1 1 0 1 1 1 0 1 0 1 0 0 2 0 0 1 1",
"code": "pt",
"lang": "Portuguese",
"sense": "garment worn to cover the torso",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "top"
},
{
"_dis1": "1 1 2 79 1 1 1 1 0 0 0 0 1 1 1 0 1 1 1 0 1 0 1 0 0 2 0 0 1 1",
"code": "ru",
"lang": "Russian",
"roman": "vérxnjaja odéžda",
"sense": "garment worn to cover the torso",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "ве́рхняя оде́жда"
},
{
"_dis1": "1 1 2 79 1 1 1 1 0 0 0 0 1 1 1 0 1 1 1 0 1 0 1 0 0 2 0 0 1 1",
"code": "ru",
"lang": "Russian",
"roman": "top",
"sense": "garment worn to cover the torso",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "топ"
},
{
"_dis1": "1 1 2 79 1 1 1 1 0 0 0 0 1 1 1 0 1 1 1 0 1 0 1 0 0 2 0 0 1 1",
"code": "ru",
"lang": "Russian",
"note": "in some contexts",
"roman": "verx",
"sense": "garment worn to cover the torso",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "верх"
},
{
"_dis1": "1 1 2 79 1 1 1 1 0 0 0 0 1 1 1 0 1 1 1 0 1 0 1 0 0 2 0 0 1 1",
"code": "scn",
"lang": "Sicilian",
"sense": "garment worn to cover the torso",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "pezzu di supra"
},
{
"_dis1": "1 1 2 79 1 1 1 1 0 0 0 0 1 1 1 0 1 1 1 0 1 0 1 0 0 2 0 0 1 1",
"code": "scn",
"lang": "Sicilian",
"sense": "garment worn to cover the torso",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "top"
},
{
"_dis1": "1 1 2 79 1 1 1 1 0 0 0 0 1 1 1 0 1 1 1 0 1 0 1 0 0 2 0 0 1 1",
"code": "es",
"lang": "Spanish",
"sense": "garment worn to cover the torso",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "top"
},
{
"_dis1": "1 1 2 79 1 1 1 1 0 0 0 0 1 1 1 0 1 1 1 0 1 0 1 0 0 2 0 0 1 1",
"code": "sv",
"lang": "Swedish",
"sense": "garment worn to cover the torso",
"tags": [
"common-gender"
],
"word": "topp"
},
{
"_dis1": "1 1 2 79 1 1 1 1 0 0 0 0 1 1 1 0 1 1 1 0 1 0 1 0 0 2 0 0 1 1",
"code": "sv",
"lang": "Swedish",
"sense": "garment worn to cover the torso",
"tags": [
"common-gender"
],
"word": "överdel"
},
{
"_dis1": "1 1 2 79 1 1 1 1 0 0 0 0 1 1 1 0 1 1 1 0 1 0 1 0 0 2 0 0 1 1",
"code": "uk",
"lang": "Ukrainian",
"roman": "vérxnij ódjah",
"sense": "garment worn to cover the torso",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "ве́рхній о́дяг"
},
{
"_dis1": "1 1 2 79 1 1 1 1 0 0 0 0 1 1 1 0 1 1 1 0 1 0 1 0 0 2 0 0 1 1",
"code": "vi",
"lang": "Vietnamese",
"sense": "garment worn to cover the torso",
"word": "áo"
}
]
},
{
"antonyms": [
{
"word": "bottom"
},
{
"word": "base"
},
{
"word": "underside"
}
],
"categories": [
{
"kind": "topical",
"langcode": "en",
"name": "Ship parts",
"orig": "en:Ship parts",
"parents": [
"Nautical",
"Transport",
"All topics",
"Fundamental"
],
"source": "w"
}
],
"glosses": [
"The highest or uppermost part of something.",
"A framework at the top of a ship's mast to which rigging is attached."
],
"id": "en-top-en-noun-l3g7ZIws",
"links": [
[
"highest",
"highest"
],
[
"uppermost",
"uppermost"
],
[
"part",
"part"
],
[
"framework",
"framework"
],
[
"ship",
"ship"
],
[
"mast",
"mast"
],
[
"rigging",
"rigging"
],
[
"attach",
"attach"
]
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "peak"
},
{
"word": "summit"
},
{
"word": "overside"
}
],
"tags": [
"countable",
"uncountable"
],
"translations": [
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 90 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 2 0 0 0 0 0 8 0 0 0 0 0",
"code": "bg",
"lang": "Bulgarian",
"roman": "mars",
"sense": "top of a ship's mast",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "марс"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 90 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 2 0 0 0 0 0 8 0 0 0 0 0",
"code": "ca",
"lang": "Catalan",
"sense": "top of a ship's mast",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "cofa"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 90 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 2 0 0 0 0 0 8 0 0 0 0 0",
"code": "da",
"lang": "Danish",
"sense": "top of a ship's mast",
"tags": [
"neuter"
],
"word": "mærs"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 90 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 2 0 0 0 0 0 8 0 0 0 0 0",
"code": "fi",
"lang": "Finnish",
"sense": "top of a ship's mast",
"word": "huippuhela"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 90 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 2 0 0 0 0 0 8 0 0 0 0 0",
"code": "fi",
"lang": "Finnish",
"sense": "top of a ship's mast",
"word": "toppi"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 90 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 2 0 0 0 0 0 8 0 0 0 0 0",
"code": "fr",
"lang": "French",
"sense": "top of a ship's mast",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "hune"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 90 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 2 0 0 0 0 0 8 0 0 0 0 0",
"code": "de",
"lang": "German",
"sense": "top of a ship's mast",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "Topp"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 90 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 2 0 0 0 0 0 8 0 0 0 0 0",
"code": "de",
"lang": "German",
"sense": "top of a ship's mast",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "Mars"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 90 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 2 0 0 0 0 0 8 0 0 0 0 0",
"code": "he",
"lang": "Hebrew",
"roman": "dukhanit",
"sense": "top of a ship's mast",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "דוכנית"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 90 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 2 0 0 0 0 0 8 0 0 0 0 0",
"code": "it",
"lang": "Italian",
"sense": "top of a ship's mast",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "coffa"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 90 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 2 0 0 0 0 0 8 0 0 0 0 0",
"code": "nrm",
"lang": "Norman",
"sense": "top of a ship's mast",
"tags": [
"Jersey",
"feminine"
],
"word": "heuniéthe"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 90 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 2 0 0 0 0 0 8 0 0 0 0 0",
"code": "nb",
"lang": "Norwegian Bokmål",
"sense": "top of a ship's mast",
"tags": [
"neuter"
],
"word": "mers"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 90 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 2 0 0 0 0 0 8 0 0 0 0 0",
"code": "nn",
"lang": "Norwegian Nynorsk",
"sense": "top of a ship's mast",
"tags": [
"neuter"
],
"word": "mers"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 90 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 2 0 0 0 0 0 8 0 0 0 0 0",
"code": "ota",
"lang": "Ottoman Turkish",
"roman": "çanaklık",
"sense": "top of a ship's mast",
"word": "چناقلق"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 90 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 2 0 0 0 0 0 8 0 0 0 0 0",
"code": "pt",
"lang": "Portuguese",
"sense": "top of a ship's mast",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "gávea"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 90 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 2 0 0 0 0 0 8 0 0 0 0 0",
"code": "pt",
"lang": "Portuguese",
"sense": "top of a ship's mast",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "cesto da gávea"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 90 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 2 0 0 0 0 0 8 0 0 0 0 0",
"code": "scn",
"lang": "Sicilian",
"sense": "top of a ship's mast",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "coffa"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 90 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 2 0 0 0 0 0 8 0 0 0 0 0",
"code": "es",
"lang": "Spanish",
"sense": "top of a ship's mast",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "cofa"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 90 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 2 0 0 0 0 0 8 0 0 0 0 0",
"code": "sv",
"lang": "Swedish",
"sense": "top of a ship's mast",
"tags": [
"common-gender"
],
"word": "märs"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 90 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 2 0 0 0 0 0 8 0 0 0 0 0",
"code": "uk",
"lang": "Ukrainian",
"roman": "top",
"sense": "top of a ship's mast",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "топ"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 90 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 2 0 0 0 0 0 8 0 0 0 0 0",
"code": "uk",
"lang": "Ukrainian",
"roman": "mars",
"sense": "top of a ship's mast",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "марс"
}
]
},
{
"antonyms": [
{
"word": "bottom"
},
{
"word": "base"
},
{
"word": "underside"
}
],
"categories": [
{
"kind": "topical",
"langcode": "en",
"name": "Baseball",
"orig": "en:Baseball",
"parents": [
"Ball games",
"Sports",
"Human activity",
"Human behaviour",
"Human",
"All topics",
"Fundamental"
],
"source": "w"
}
],
"glosses": [
"The highest or uppermost part of something.",
"The first half of an inning, during which the home team fields and the visiting team bats."
],
"id": "en-top-en-noun-f2WAvLWe",
"links": [
[
"highest",
"highest"
],
[
"uppermost",
"uppermost"
],
[
"part",
"part"
],
[
"baseball",
"baseball"
],
[
"first",
"first"
],
[
"half",
"half"
],
[
"inning",
"inning"
],
[
"home",
"home"
],
[
"team",
"team"
],
[
"field",
"field"
],
[
"visit",
"visit"
],
[
"bat",
"bat"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"The highest or uppermost part of something.",
"(baseball) The first half of an inning, during which the home team fields and the visiting team bats."
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "peak"
},
{
"word": "summit"
},
{
"word": "overside"
}
],
"tags": [
"countable",
"uncountable"
],
"topics": [
"ball-games",
"baseball",
"games",
"hobbies",
"lifestyle",
"sports"
],
"translations": [
{
"_dis1": "1 1 2 3 2 25 1 1 1 1 1 1 4 5 1 2 3 1 1 0 2 2 2 2 7 14 0 1 12 1",
"code": "fr",
"lang": "French",
"sense": "baseball term",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "première demi-manche"
},
{
"_dis1": "1 1 2 3 2 25 1 1 1 1 1 1 4 5 1 2 3 1 1 0 2 2 2 2 7 14 0 1 12 1",
"code": "ja",
"lang": "Japanese",
"roman": "omote",
"sense": "baseball term",
"word": "表"
},
{
"_dis1": "1 1 2 3 2 25 1 1 1 1 1 1 4 5 1 2 3 1 1 0 2 2 2 2 7 14 0 1 12 1",
"code": "ko",
"lang": "Korean",
"roman": "cho",
"sense": "baseball term",
"word": "초"
},
{
"_dis1": "1 1 2 3 2 25 1 1 1 1 1 1 4 5 1 2 3 1 1 0 2 2 2 2 7 14 0 1 12 1",
"code": "pt",
"lang": "Portuguese",
"sense": "baseball term",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "alta"
},
{
"_dis1": "1 1 2 3 2 25 1 1 1 1 1 1 4 5 1 2 3 1 1 0 2 2 2 2 7 14 0 1 12 1",
"code": "pt",
"lang": "Portuguese",
"sense": "baseball term",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "parte alta"
}
]
},
{
"antonyms": [
{
"word": "bottom"
},
{
"word": "base"
},
{
"word": "underside"
}
],
"categories": [],
"examples": [
{
"ref": "1590, Edmund Spenser, “Book I, Canto VII”, in The Faerie Queene. […], London: […] [John Wolfe] for William Ponsonbie, →OCLC, stanza 39:",
"text": "Like glauncing light of Phoebus brightest ray;\nFrom top to toe no place appeared bare",
"type": "quote"
},
{
"ref": "c. 1603–1606, William Shakespeare, “The Tragedie of King Lear”, in Mr. William Shakespeares Comedies, Histories, & Tragedies […] (First Folio), London: […] Isaac Iaggard, and Ed[ward] Blount, published 1623, →OCLC, [Act IV, scene ii]:",
"text": "All the stored vengeances of Heaven fall / On her ungrateful top!",
"type": "quote"
}
],
"glosses": [
"The highest or uppermost part of something.",
"The crown of the head, or the hair upon it; the head."
],
"id": "en-top-en-noun-FEXPpTIB",
"links": [
[
"highest",
"highest"
],
[
"uppermost",
"uppermost"
],
[
"part",
"part"
],
[
"crown",
"crown"
],
[
"head",
"head"
],
[
"hair",
"hair"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"The highest or uppermost part of something.",
"(archaic) The crown of the head, or the hair upon it; the head."
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "peak"
},
{
"word": "summit"
},
{
"word": "overside"
}
],
"tags": [
"archaic",
"countable",
"uncountable"
]
},
{
"antonyms": [
{
"word": "bottom"
},
{
"word": "base"
},
{
"word": "underside"
}
],
"categories": [],
"examples": [
{
"text": "His kite got caught at the top of the tree.",
"type": "example"
},
{
"ref": "1879, R[ichard] J[efferies], chapter 1, in The Amateur Poacher, London: Smith, Elder, & Co., […], →OCLC:",
"text": "But then I had the [massive] flintlock by me for protection.\n[…]The linen-press and a chest on the top of it formed, however, a very good gun-carriage; and, thus mounted, aim could be taken out of the window at the old mare feeding in the meadow below by the brook,[…].",
"type": "quote"
}
],
"glosses": [
"The highest or uppermost part of something."
],
"id": "en-top-en-noun-MV76TCql",
"links": [
[
"highest",
"highest"
],
[
"uppermost",
"uppermost"
],
[
"part",
"part"
]
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "peak"
},
{
"word": "summit"
},
{
"word": "overside"
}
],
"tags": [
"countable",
"uncountable"
]
},
{
"categories": [],
"examples": [
{
"text": "The patio is at the top of my garden.",
"type": "example"
},
{
"text": "The shop is at the top of my street.",
"type": "example"
}
],
"glosses": [
"The near end of somewhere."
],
"id": "en-top-en-noun-TlVRrdnb",
"links": [
[
"near",
"near"
],
[
"end",
"end"
]
],
"tags": [
"countable",
"uncountable"
]
},
{
"categories": [],
"examples": [
{
"text": "The boy was amazed at how long the top would spin.",
"type": "example"
}
],
"glosses": [
"A child's spinning toy; a spinning top."
],
"id": "en-top-en-noun-en:spinningtop",
"links": [
[
"child",
"child"
],
[
"spin",
"spin"
],
[
"toy",
"toy"
],
[
"spinning top",
"spinning top"
]
],
"senseid": [
"en:spinningtop"
],
"tags": [
"countable",
"uncountable"
]
},
{
"categories": [],
"examples": [
{
"ref": "1649, J[ohn] Milton, ΕΙΚΟΝΟΚΛΆΣΤΗΣ [Eikonoklástēs] […], London: […] Matthew Simmons, […], →OCLC:",
"text": "to be the top of zealots",
"type": "quote"
}
],
"glosses": [
"Someone who is eminent.",
"The chief person; the most prominent one."
],
"id": "en-top-en-noun-U4IYbEbD",
"links": [
[
"eminent",
"eminent"
],
[
"chief",
"chief"
],
[
"person",
"person"
],
[
"prominent",
"prominent"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"Someone who is eminent.",
"(archaic) The chief person; the most prominent one."
],
"tags": [
"archaic",
"countable",
"uncountable"
]
},
{
"categories": [],
"examples": [
{
"text": "to be at the top of one's class, or at the top of the school",
"type": "example"
},
{
"ref": "c. 1606 (date written), William Shakespeare, “The Tragedie of Macbeth”, in Mr. William Shakespeares Comedies, Histories, & Tragedies […] (First Folio), London: […] Isaac Iaggard, and Ed[ward] Blount, published 1623, →OCLC, [Act IV, scene i]:",
"text": "And wears upon his baby brow the round / And top of sovereignty.",
"type": "quote"
},
{
"ref": "2011 September 29, Tom Rostance, “Stoke 2-1 Besiktas”, in BBC Sport:",
"text": "After drawing their first game in Kiev the Potters are now top of Europa League Group E ahead of back-to-back games with Maccabi Tel-Aviv.",
"type": "quote"
}
],
"glosses": [
"Someone who is eminent.",
"The highest rank; the most honourable position; the utmost attainable place."
],
"id": "en-top-en-noun-vxnQ8wpP",
"links": [
[
"eminent",
"eminent"
],
[
"highest",
"highest"
],
[
"rank",
"rank"
],
[
"honourable",
"honourable"
],
[
"position",
"position"
],
[
"utmost",
"utmost"
],
[
"attainable",
"attainable"
],
[
"place",
"place"
]
],
"tags": [
"countable",
"uncountable"
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "topical",
"langcode": "en",
"name": "BDSM",
"orig": "en:BDSM",
"parents": [
"Sexuality",
"Human behaviour",
"Sex",
"Human",
"All topics",
"Reproduction",
"Fundamental",
"Life",
"Nature"
],
"source": "w"
}
],
"glosses": [
"A dominant partner in a sadomasochistic relationship or roleplay."
],
"id": "en-top-en-noun-en:dominantpartner",
"links": [
[
"BDSM",
"BDSM"
],
[
"dominant",
"dominant"
],
[
"partner",
"partner"
],
[
"sadomasochistic",
"sadomasochistic"
],
[
"relationship",
"relationship"
],
[
"roleplay",
"roleplay"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(BDSM) A dominant partner in a sadomasochistic relationship or roleplay."
],
"senseid": [
"en:dominantpartner"
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "dom"
},
{
"word": "dominant"
},
{
"word": "domme"
},
{
"word": "dominatrix"
}
],
"tags": [
"countable",
"uncountable"
],
"topics": [
"BDSM",
"lifestyle",
"sexuality"
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "topical",
"langcode": "en",
"name": "BDSM",
"orig": "en:BDSM",
"parents": [
"Sexuality",
"Human behaviour",
"Sex",
"Human",
"All topics",
"Reproduction",
"Fundamental",
"Life",
"Nature"
],
"source": "w"
}
],
"glosses": [
"A dominant partner in a sadomasochistic relationship or roleplay.",
"A dominant partner in a sexual relationship."
],
"id": "en-top-en-noun-en:dominantpartner1",
"links": [
[
"BDSM",
"BDSM"
],
[
"dominant",
"dominant"
],
[
"partner",
"partner"
],
[
"sadomasochistic",
"sadomasochistic"
],
[
"relationship",
"relationship"
],
[
"roleplay",
"roleplay"
],
[
"sexual",
"sexual"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(BDSM) A dominant partner in a sadomasochistic relationship or roleplay.",
"(loosely, by extension) A dominant partner in a sexual relationship."
],
"senseid": [
"en:dominantpartner"
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "dom"
},
{
"word": "dominant"
},
{
"word": "domme"
},
{
"word": "dominatrix"
}
],
"tags": [
"broadly",
"countable",
"uncountable"
],
"topics": [
"BDSM",
"lifestyle",
"sexuality"
]
},
{
"categories": [],
"examples": [
{
"ref": "2020, Paul Mendez, Rainbow Milk, Dialogue Books (2021), page 336:",
"text": "Jean-Alain is a man of great physical strength, and Jesse is sure he is quite a handful for his tops.",
"type": "quote"
},
{
"text": "I prefer being a top, and my boyfriend prefers being a bottom.",
"type": "example"
},
{
"text": "Coordinate term: bottom"
}
],
"glosses": [
"A person who penetrates or has a preference for penetrating during intercourse."
],
"id": "en-top-en-noun-vbhGXAhX",
"links": [
[
"LGBTQ",
"LGBTQ"
],
[
"slang",
"slang"
],
[
"penetrate",
"penetrate"
],
[
"preference",
"preference"
],
[
"intercourse",
"intercourse"
]
],
"qualifier": "LGBTQ slang",
"raw_glosses": [
"(LGBTQ slang) A person who penetrates or has a preference for penetrating during intercourse."
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "pitcher"
}
],
"tags": [
"countable",
"uncountable"
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "African-American Vernacular English",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Multicultural London English",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Multicultural Toronto English",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"_dis": "1 3 2 3 1 1 2 1 1 4 1 1 2 1 1 1 2 2 1 5 5 1 3 1 2 2 1 2 1 4 1 4 5 2 0 1 1 4 1 3 4 1 1 1 1 2 1 1 2 2 2 1 1",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Ancient Greek translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "1 2 1 3 1 1 2 1 1 4 1 1 3 1 3 1 3 3 3 5 2 1 3 1 2 1 1 3 1 3 1 4 7 2 0 1 1 6 0 2 2 2 1 1 1 2 1 0 2 2 2 1 1",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Czech translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "1 3 2 2 1 1 2 1 1 4 1 1 3 0 0 1 2 2 1 6 4 1 3 1 3 1 1 3 1 4 1 4 4 2 0 1 1 7 1 3 4 1 1 1 1 3 1 0 3 2 2 1 1",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Mandarin translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "1 3 3 2 1 2 1 1 2 1 1 1 0 0 0 0 6 7 2 22 6 1 2 0 1 4 2 1 1 3 0 1 3 0 0 1 0 0 0 2 5 5 4 0 1 0 0 0 0 1 0 0 2",
"kind": "topical",
"langcode": "en",
"name": "Sex",
"orig": "en:Sex",
"parents": [
"All topics",
"Reproduction",
"Fundamental",
"Life",
"Nature"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"examples": [
{
"ref": "2016 November 18, J $tash (lyrics and music), “Guap”, in No More Distractions:",
"text": "Running up a check, I'ma drop the top\nBaby gimme neck, you know I want some top\nYou ain't tryna fuck, then baby don't just stop",
"type": "quote"
},
{
"ref": "2017, Juice Wrld (lyrics and music), “2017 Freestyle”, in Unreleased Songs:",
"text": "I get some top in my coupe […]\nLook at yo bitch she gon' choose\n She gon' give me top (on my block Avenue)",
"type": "quote"
},
{
"ref": "2017, T-Wayne (lyrics and music), “Double Standards” (track 2, 0:42–0:55 from the start), in Forever Rickey:",
"text": "I just bought a new Ferrari off the lot,\n said she a virgin but she wanna give me top,\n she need some money so she call my phone a lot,\n I picked it up and then I told that bitch to stop.",
"type": "quote"
},
{
"ref": "2017 December 22, “No Hook”, performed by 61 – Cee Drilla x Beans x Nz x Ruger, 0:53–1:00:",
"text": "Man chingy chingy on opps,\ncatch ringy ringy, want lots\nAnd clingy, clingy, got dots\nShe is a bad b, she gives tops",
"type": "quote"
},
{
"ref": "2019 March 19, Nav (lyrics and music), “Price on My Head”, in Bad Habits:",
"text": "His bitch gave me some top, and now he wanna send me threats",
"type": "quote"
},
{
"ref": "2019 November 20, Oliver Francis (lyrics and music), “I Like”, in The Adventures Of Oliver Francis:",
"text": "I like gettin' top (Ooh), I like drivin' coupes […]\nYeah I got Erza Scarlet tryna fuck (Yeah, ooh)\nGettin' top and watching Crunchyroll",
"type": "quote"
},
{
"ref": "2020 February 21, King Von (lyrics and music), “Took Her to the O”, in Levon James:",
"text": "Just got some top from this stripper bitch, she from Kankakee",
"type": "quote"
},
{
"ref": "2020 August 7, DON RCS (lyrics and music), “Top Down”:",
"text": "She asked to give me some top and I’m down\nHead feeling loose ‘cos I’m lit off the brown",
"type": "quote"
},
{
"ref": "2020 September 11, Ron Suno (lyrics and music), “Wraith” ft. DDG, chorus first time 0:24–0:27:",
"text": "I’m in a wraith with a thot, she gon’ give me some top, cause my music a bop, aye",
"type": "quote"
}
],
"glosses": [
"Oral stimulation of the male member; a blowjob."
],
"id": "en-top-en-noun-en:blowjob",
"links": [
[
"Oral",
"oral#English"
],
[
"stimulation",
"stimulation"
],
[
"male member",
"male member"
],
[
"blowjob",
"blowjob"
]
],
"qualifier": "African-American Vernacular",
"raw_glosses": [
"(slang, vulgar, African-American Vernacular, MLE, MTE) Oral stimulation of the male member; a blowjob."
],
"senseid": [
"en:blowjob"
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "oral sex"
}
],
"tags": [
"Multicultural-London-English",
"countable",
"slang",
"uncountable",
"vulgar"
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "topical",
"langcode": "en",
"name": "Particle physics",
"orig": "en:Particle physics",
"parents": [
"Physics",
"Sciences",
"All topics",
"Fundamental"
],
"source": "w"
},
{
"_dis": "1 3 2 3 1 1 2 1 1 4 1 1 2 1 1 1 2 2 1 5 5 1 3 1 2 2 1 2 1 4 1 4 5 2 0 1 1 4 1 3 4 1 1 1 1 2 1 1 2 2 2 1 1",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Ancient Greek translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"A top quark."
],
"id": "en-top-en-noun-oE1mnDcQ",
"links": [
[
"particle physics",
"particle physics"
],
[
"top quark",
"top quark"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(particle physics) A top quark."
],
"tags": [
"countable",
"particle",
"uncountable"
],
"topics": [
"natural-sciences",
"physical-sciences",
"physics"
]
},
{
"examples": [
{
"text": "June 18 1714, Alexander Pope, letter to Jonathan Swift\nThe top of my own ambition is to contribute to that work."
}
],
"glosses": [
"The utmost degree; the acme; the summit."
],
"id": "en-top-en-noun-aK1jxwgB",
"links": [
[
"utmost",
"utmost"
],
[
"degree",
"degree"
],
[
"acme",
"acme"
],
[
"summit",
"summit"
]
],
"tags": [
"countable",
"uncountable"
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"A plug or conical block of wood with longitudinal grooves on its surface, in which the strands of the rope slide in the process of twisting."
],
"id": "en-top-en-noun-lLaO6f9o",
"links": [
[
"plug",
"plug"
],
[
"conical",
"conical"
],
[
"block",
"block"
],
[
"wood",
"wood"
],
[
"longitudinal",
"longitudinal"
],
[
"groove",
"groove"
],
[
"surface",
"surface"
],
[
"strand",
"strand"
],
[
"rope",
"rope"
],
[
"slide",
"slide"
],
[
"twist",
"twist"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(ropemaking) A plug or conical block of wood with longitudinal grooves on its surface, in which the strands of the rope slide in the process of twisting."
],
"tags": [
"countable",
"uncountable"
],
"topics": [
"arts",
"crafts",
"hobbies",
"lifestyle",
"nautical",
"ropemaking",
"transport"
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "topical",
"langcode": "en",
"name": "Sound",
"orig": "en:Sound",
"parents": [
"Energy",
"Nature",
"All topics",
"Fundamental"
],
"source": "w"
}
],
"examples": [
{
"text": "She sang at the top of her voice.",
"type": "example"
},
{
"ref": "1913, Joseph C[rosby] Lincoln, chapter VII, in Mr. Pratt’s Patients, New York, N.Y., London: D[aniel] Appleton and Company, →OCLC:",
"text": "I made a speaking trumpet of my hands and commenced to whoop “Ahoy!” and “Hello!” at the top of my lungs. […] The Colonel woke up, and, after asking what in brimstone was the matter, opened his mouth and roared “Hi!” and “Hello!” like the bull of Bashan.",
"type": "quote"
}
],
"glosses": [
"Highest pitch or loudest volume."
],
"id": "en-top-en-noun-Oc6ymE-9",
"links": [
[
"sound",
"sound#Noun"
],
[
"Highest",
"highest#English"
],
[
"pitch",
"pitch"
],
[
"loudest",
"loudest"
],
[
"volume",
"volume"
]
],
"qualifier": "sound",
"raw_glosses": [
"(sound) Highest pitch or loudest volume."
],
"tags": [
"countable",
"uncountable"
]
},
{
"categories": [],
"examples": [
{
"ref": "2014, W. J. Johnson, Yarn Works: How to Spin, Dye, and Knit Your Own Yarn, page 32:",
"text": "Most cotton is sold as top, requiring only predrafting prior to spinning.",
"type": "quote"
}
],
"glosses": [
"A bundle or ball of slivers of combed wool, from which the noils, or dust, have been taken out."
],
"id": "en-top-en-noun-Ey0W4zdH",
"links": [
[
"bundle",
"bundle"
],
[
"ball",
"ball"
],
[
"sliver",
"sliver"
],
[
"comb",
"comb"
],
[
"wool",
"wool"
],
[
"noil",
"noil"
],
[
"dust",
"dust"
],
[
"taken out",
"take out"
]
],
"qualifier": "wool manufacture",
"raw_glosses": [
"(wool manufacture) A bundle or ball of slivers of combed wool, from which the noils, or dust, have been taken out."
],
"tags": [
"countable",
"uncountable"
]
},
{
"categories": [],
"examples": [
{
"ref": "1603, Richard Knolles, The Generall Historie of the Turkes, […], London: […] Adam Islip, →OCLC:",
"text": "Hee was upon the top of his marriage with Magdalaine.",
"type": "quote"
}
],
"glosses": [
"Eve; verge; point."
],
"id": "en-top-en-noun-2tWpedQS",
"links": [
[
"on top of",
"on top of"
],
[
"Eve",
"eve#English"
],
[
"verge",
"verge"
],
[
"point",
"point"
]
],
"qualifier": "except in one sense of phrase on top of",
"raw_glosses": [
"(obsolete, except in one sense of phrase on top of) Eve; verge; point."
],
"tags": [
"countable",
"obsolete",
"uncountable"
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"The part of a cut gem between the girdle, or circumference, and the table, or flat upper surface."
],
"id": "en-top-en-noun-da-UHZqp",
"links": [
[
"cut",
"cut"
],
[
"gem",
"gem"
],
[
"between",
"between"
],
[
"girdle",
"girdle"
],
[
"circumference",
"circumference"
],
[
"table",
"table"
],
[
"flat",
"flat"
],
[
"upper",
"upper"
],
[
"surface",
"surface"
],
[
"Edward H[enry] Knight",
"w:Edward H. Knight"
]
],
"tags": [
"countable",
"uncountable"
]
},
{
"categories": [],
"examples": [
{
"ref": "1836, “Boz” [pseudonym; Charles Dickens], Sketches by “Boz,” Illustrative of Every-day Life, and Every-day People. […], volume (please specify |volume=I or II), London: John Macrone, […], →OCLC:",
"text": "There was one pair of boots in particular — a jolly, good-tempered, hearty-looking, pair of tops, that excited our warmest regard",
"type": "quote"
}
],
"glosses": [
"Topboots."
],
"id": "en-top-en-noun-2tEMRs3n",
"links": [
[
"Topboot",
"topboot"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(in the plural, slang, dated) Topboots."
],
"tags": [
"countable",
"dated",
"in-plural",
"slang",
"uncountable"
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "topical",
"langcode": "en",
"name": "Golf",
"orig": "en:Golf",
"parents": [
"Ball games",
"Sports",
"Human activity",
"Human behaviour",
"Human",
"All topics",
"Fundamental"
],
"source": "w"
}
],
"glosses": [
"A stroke on the top of the ball."
],
"id": "en-top-en-noun-ZNDg3VHJ",
"links": [
[
"golf",
"golf"
],
[
"stroke",
"stroke"
],
[
"ball",
"ball"
]
],
"qualifier": "cue sports",
"raw_glosses": [
"(golf, cue sports, racquet sports) A stroke on the top of the ball."
],
"tags": [
"countable",
"uncountable"
],
"topics": [
"ball-games",
"games",
"golf",
"hobbies",
"lifestyle",
"racquet-sports",
"sports"
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "topical",
"langcode": "en",
"name": "Golf",
"orig": "en:Golf",
"parents": [
"Ball games",
"Sports",
"Human activity",
"Human behaviour",
"Human",
"All topics",
"Fundamental"
],
"source": "w"
},
{
"_dis": "1 2 1 3 1 1 2 1 1 4 1 1 4 4 0 1 2 2 2 3 2 1 3 1 3 0 1 4 2 5 0 5 6 2 1 1 2 5 0 1 1 1 0 1 1 3 1 0 3 3 2 1 2",
"kind": "topical",
"langcode": "en",
"name": "Spinning tops",
"orig": "en:Spinning tops",
"parents": [
"Toys",
"Recreation",
"Human activity",
"Human behaviour",
"Human",
"All topics",
"Fundamental"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"examples": [
{
"ref": "1886, E.T.Sachs, The Boys Own Annual: Lawn-Tennis of the Present, volume 9, page 778:",
"text": "What is wanted is just the reverse - i.e top or overspin, which causes the ball to revolve in the direction in which it is going.",
"type": "quote"
}
],
"glosses": [
"A forward spin given to the ball by hitting it on or near the top; topspin."
],
"id": "en-top-en-noun-B5YQ3mn5",
"links": [
[
"golf",
"golf"
],
[
"forward",
"forward"
],
[
"spin",
"spin"
],
[
"give",
"give"
],
[
"ball",
"ball"
],
[
"hit",
"hit"
],
[
"topspin",
"topspin"
]
],
"qualifier": "cue sports",
"raw_glosses": [
"(golf, cue sports, racquet sports) A forward spin given to the ball by hitting it on or near the top; topspin."
],
"tags": [
"countable",
"uncountable"
],
"topics": [
"ball-games",
"games",
"golf",
"hobbies",
"lifestyle",
"racquet-sports",
"sports"
]
},
{
"categories": [],
"examples": [
{
"ref": "2014, Jamey Glasnovic, Lost and Found: Adrift in the Canadian Rockies, →ISBN, page 144:",
"text": "[…] but with only three other tables on the patio apart from myself – two three-tops and a five-top – it's hard to imagine what the holdup is.",
"type": "quote"
},
{
"ref": "2015, Jeff Benjamin, Front of the House: Restaurant Manners, Misbehaviors & Secrets, →ISBN:",
"text": "It is uncanny how a server can stand in front of a ten top, without the safety net of pen and paper, and remember every item ordered by each guest including salads, […]",
"type": "quote"
}
],
"glosses": [
"(A table at which there is, or which has enough seats for) a group of a specified number of people eating at a restaurant."
],
"id": "en-top-en-noun-en:restaurant",
"links": [
[
"table",
"table"
],
[
"enough",
"enough"
],
[
"seat",
"seat"
],
[
"group",
"group"
],
[
"specified",
"specify"
],
[
"number",
"number"
],
[
"people",
"people"
],
[
"eat",
"eat"
],
[
"restaurant",
"restaurant"
]
],
"qualifier": "preceded by a number",
"raw_glosses": [
"(in restaurants, preceded by a number) (A table at which there is, or which has enough seats for) a group of a specified number of people eating at a restaurant."
],
"raw_tags": [
"in restaurants"
],
"senseid": [
"en:restaurant"
],
"tags": [
"countable",
"uncountable"
]
},
{
"alt_of": [
{
"word": "topswarm"
}
],
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "0 3 1 3 0 1 3 0 1 5 1 0 5 0 0 0 2 2 2 4 2 0 4 2 4 1 1 5 2 6 0 6 4 2 0 0 0 7 0 1 1 1 0 1 1 4 0 0 3 3 2 0 2",
"kind": "other",
"name": "English entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "1 3 1 4 1 1 2 1 1 4 1 1 4 1 0 0 2 2 2 3 2 1 3 1 4 1 1 4 1 4 1 6 5 3 1 1 1 5 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 4 1 1 3 3 2 1 1",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages using discouraged character sequences",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "0 3 1 4 0 0 3 0 0 5 0 0 5 0 0 0 2 2 2 4 1 0 4 2 4 1 1 5 1 4 0 7 6 3 0 0 0 7 0 1 1 1 0 1 1 4 0 0 3 3 2 0 1",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Northern Kurdish translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "0 3 0 4 0 0 3 0 0 5 0 0 5 0 0 0 2 2 2 4 1 0 4 2 4 1 1 5 1 5 0 7 6 3 0 0 0 7 0 1 1 1 0 1 1 4 0 0 3 3 2 0 1",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Norwegian Nynorsk translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "1 2 1 3 1 1 2 1 1 4 1 1 4 4 0 1 2 2 2 3 2 1 3 1 3 0 1 4 2 5 0 5 6 2 1 1 2 5 0 1 1 1 0 1 1 3 1 0 3 3 2 1 2",
"kind": "topical",
"langcode": "en",
"name": "Spinning tops",
"orig": "en:Spinning tops",
"parents": [
"Toys",
"Recreation",
"Human activity",
"Human behaviour",
"Human",
"All topics",
"Fundamental"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"examples": [
{
"ref": "1866, The Scottish Gardener, page 397:",
"text": "My first topswarm came off on the 25th June, and a second top on the day following; both were put into skeps of one size, and appeared to be equal as regards the number of Bees.",
"type": "quote"
}
],
"glosses": [
"Short for topswarm."
],
"id": "en-top-en-noun-C6mqOT2N",
"links": [
[
"topswarm",
"topswarm#English"
]
],
"tags": [
"abbreviation",
"alt-of",
"countable",
"uncountable"
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "topical",
"langcode": "en",
"name": "Military",
"orig": "en:Military",
"parents": [
"Society",
"All topics",
"Fundamental"
],
"source": "w"
},
{
"_dis": "1 3 1 4 1 1 2 1 1 4 1 1 4 1 0 0 2 2 2 3 2 1 3 1 4 1 1 4 1 4 1 6 5 3 1 1 1 5 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 4 1 1 3 3 2 1 1",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages using discouraged character sequences",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "1 2 0 3 0 0 2 1 1 4 0 0 4 0 3 1 2 2 4 4 1 0 3 1 3 1 1 3 1 4 1 5 6 2 0 1 1 7 1 2 2 1 1 1 1 3 1 1 2 2 2 1 1",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Aklanon translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "1 3 2 3 1 1 2 1 1 4 1 1 2 1 1 1 2 2 1 5 5 1 3 1 2 2 1 2 1 4 1 4 5 2 0 1 1 4 1 3 4 1 1 1 1 2 1 1 2 2 2 1 1",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Ancient Greek translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "1 3 1 3 1 1 2 1 1 5 1 1 3 0 0 0 2 2 1 4 2 1 4 1 3 1 1 3 1 4 1 5 6 2 0 1 1 7 1 2 3 1 1 1 1 3 1 1 3 3 2 1 2",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Arabic translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "1 2 1 3 1 1 2 1 1 4 1 1 3 0 3 1 2 2 4 3 1 1 3 1 3 1 1 3 1 4 1 4 7 2 0 1 1 7 0 2 2 1 1 1 1 3 1 0 2 3 2 1 1",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Armenian translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "1 2 1 3 1 1 2 1 1 4 1 1 3 1 3 1 3 3 3 5 2 1 3 1 2 1 1 3 1 3 1 4 7 2 0 1 1 6 0 2 2 2 1 1 1 2 1 0 2 2 2 1 1",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Czech translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "1 2 1 2 1 1 2 1 1 5 1 1 3 1 0 0 3 3 1 3 1 1 4 1 3 1 2 3 1 4 1 4 6 2 1 1 1 7 1 2 3 2 1 1 1 3 1 1 3 3 2 1 2",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Hebrew translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "1 3 1 3 1 1 2 1 1 5 1 1 3 0 1 1 2 2 2 4 1 1 4 1 3 1 1 3 1 4 1 5 6 3 1 1 1 7 1 2 2 1 1 1 1 3 1 1 2 3 2 1 1",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Irish translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "1 3 1 3 1 1 2 1 1 4 1 1 3 0 1 1 2 2 1 4 1 1 4 1 3 1 1 3 1 4 1 5 6 2 0 1 1 7 1 2 3 1 1 1 1 3 1 1 2 3 2 1 2",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Khmer translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "1 3 0 3 0 1 2 1 0 4 1 0 4 0 3 1 2 2 4 4 1 0 3 1 3 2 1 3 1 3 1 5 6 2 1 1 1 7 1 3 2 1 1 1 1 3 1 1 3 2 2 1 1",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Ladino translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "1 3 1 3 1 1 2 1 1 4 1 1 3 0 3 1 2 2 4 3 1 1 3 1 3 2 1 3 1 4 1 4 6 2 0 1 1 7 1 2 2 1 1 1 1 3 1 0 2 2 2 1 1",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Manchu translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "1 3 1 3 1 1 2 1 1 4 1 1 4 0 3 1 2 2 4 4 1 1 3 1 3 1 1 3 1 4 1 5 6 2 0 1 1 7 1 2 2 1 1 1 1 3 1 1 3 2 2 1 1",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Ngazidja Comorian translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "1 3 1 3 1 1 2 1 1 4 1 1 3 0 3 1 3 3 4 3 1 1 4 1 2 1 1 3 1 3 1 4 6 2 0 1 1 7 0 1 1 1 1 1 1 3 1 0 2 2 2 1 1",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Norman translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "0 3 1 4 0 0 3 0 0 5 0 0 5 0 0 0 2 2 2 4 1 0 4 2 4 1 1 5 1 4 0 7 6 3 0 0 0 7 0 1 1 1 0 1 1 4 0 0 3 3 2 0 1",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Northern Kurdish translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "1 4 1 4 1 1 2 1 1 4 1 1 3 0 1 1 2 2 1 4 1 1 3 1 3 2 1 3 1 4 1 5 7 3 0 1 1 6 0 3 3 1 0 1 1 3 1 0 2 3 2 1 1",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Old East Slavic translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "1 3 1 3 1 1 2 1 1 4 1 1 2 0 1 1 3 3 1 5 2 1 3 1 2 2 1 2 1 4 1 4 9 3 0 1 1 6 0 2 3 2 0 1 1 2 2 1 2 3 2 1 2",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Ottoman Turkish translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "1 2 1 3 1 1 2 1 1 4 1 1 3 0 3 1 2 2 4 4 1 1 3 1 3 1 1 3 1 4 1 4 6 2 0 1 1 7 1 2 2 1 1 1 1 3 1 1 2 2 2 1 1",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Serbo-Croatian translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "1 2 1 3 1 1 2 1 1 4 1 1 3 0 3 1 2 2 4 4 1 1 3 1 3 1 1 3 1 4 1 4 6 2 0 1 1 7 1 2 2 1 1 1 1 3 1 1 2 2 2 1 1",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Slovene translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "1 3 1 3 1 1 2 1 1 4 1 1 3 0 3 1 2 2 4 3 1 1 3 1 3 2 1 3 1 4 1 4 6 2 0 1 1 7 1 2 2 1 1 1 1 3 1 0 2 2 2 1 1",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Tatar translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "1 2 1 2 1 1 2 1 1 4 1 1 3 0 3 1 2 2 4 3 1 1 3 1 3 1 1 3 1 4 1 4 6 2 0 1 1 7 1 2 3 2 1 1 1 3 1 1 2 3 2 1 1",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Thai translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "1 2 1 3 1 1 2 1 1 4 1 1 3 0 3 1 2 2 4 4 1 1 3 1 3 1 1 3 1 4 1 4 6 2 0 1 1 7 1 2 2 1 1 1 1 3 1 1 2 2 2 1 1",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Vietnamese translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "1 3 1 3 1 1 2 1 1 4 1 1 3 1 0 0 2 2 1 4 1 1 4 1 3 1 1 4 1 4 1 5 7 2 1 1 1 7 1 2 2 1 1 1 1 3 1 1 3 3 2 1 1",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Yiddish translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "1 2 0 3 0 0 0 9 1 2 0 0 0 0 0 0 4 4 0 2 0 0 1 0 0 3 8 0 2 5 0 2 13 4 0 2 5 7 0 1 6 3 0 0 0 0 3 0 0 3 1 0 2",
"kind": "topical",
"langcode": "en",
"name": "Clothing",
"orig": "en:Clothing",
"parents": [
"Human",
"All topics",
"Fundamental"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "1 2 1 3 1 1 2 1 1 4 1 1 4 4 0 1 2 2 2 3 2 1 3 1 3 0 1 4 2 5 0 5 6 2 1 1 2 5 0 1 1 1 0 1 1 3 1 0 3 3 2 1 2",
"kind": "topical",
"langcode": "en",
"name": "Spinning tops",
"orig": "en:Spinning tops",
"parents": [
"Toys",
"Recreation",
"Human activity",
"Human behaviour",
"Human",
"All topics",
"Fundamental"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"The First Sergeant or Master Sergeant (U.S. Marine Corps), senior enlisted man at company level."
],
"id": "en-top-en-noun-FNsiEwZQ",
"links": [
[
"military",
"military"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(military) The First Sergeant or Master Sergeant (U.S. Marine Corps), senior enlisted man at company level."
],
"tags": [
"countable",
"uncountable"
],
"topics": [
"government",
"military",
"politics",
"war"
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Philippine English",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
}
],
"glosses": [
"a shoot (eaten as a vegetable)."
],
"id": "en-top-en-noun-IhXTTsRy",
"links": [
[
"shoot",
"shoot"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(Philippines, usually in the plural) a shoot (eaten as a vegetable)."
],
"tags": [
"Philippines",
"countable",
"plural-normally",
"uncountable"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/tɒp/",
"tags": [
"Received-Pronunciation"
]
},
{
"ipa": "[tʰɒp]",
"tags": [
"Received-Pronunciation"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/tɑp/",
"tags": [
"General-American"
]
},
{
"ipa": "[tʰɑp]",
"tags": [
"General-American"
]
},
{
"audio": "en-us-top.ogg",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/3/32/En-us-top.ogg/En-us-top.ogg.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/3/32/En-us-top.ogg"
},
{
"rhymes": "-ɒp"
}
],
"translations": [
{
"_dis1": "11 12 11 11 11 11 11 11 0 0 0 0 1 1 0 0 0 0 1 1 0 0 3 0 1 0 0 0 0 0",
"code": "akl",
"lang": "Aklanon",
"sense": "uppermost part",
"word": "ibabaw"
},
{
"_dis1": "11 12 11 11 11 11 11 11 0 0 0 0 1 1 0 0 0 0 1 1 0 0 3 0 1 0 0 0 0 0",
"code": "ar",
"lang": "Arabic",
"roman": "qimma",
"sense": "uppermost part",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "قِمَّة"
},
{
"_dis1": "11 12 11 11 11 11 11 11 0 0 0 0 1 1 0 0 0 0 1 1 0 0 3 0 1 0 0 0 0 0",
"code": "hy",
"lang": "Armenian",
"roman": "gagatʻ",
"sense": "uppermost part",
"word": "գագաթ"
},
{
"_dis1": "11 12 11 11 11 11 11 11 0 0 0 0 1 1 0 0 0 0 1 1 0 0 3 0 1 0 0 0 0 0",
"code": "ban",
"lang": "Balinese",
"sense": "uppermost part",
"word": "tungtung"
},
{
"_dis1": "11 12 11 11 11 11 11 11 0 0 0 0 1 1 0 0 0 0 1 1 0 0 3 0 1 0 0 0 0 0",
"code": "eu",
"lang": "Basque",
"sense": "uppermost part",
"word": "gain"
},
{
"_dis1": "11 12 11 11 11 11 11 11 0 0 0 0 1 1 0 0 0 0 1 1 0 0 3 0 1 0 0 0 0 0",
"code": "be",
"lang": "Belarusian",
"roman": "vjaršýnja",
"sense": "uppermost part",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "вяршы́ня"
},
{
"_dis1": "11 12 11 11 11 11 11 11 0 0 0 0 1 1 0 0 0 0 1 1 0 0 3 0 1 0 0 0 0 0",
"code": "be",
"lang": "Belarusian",
"roman": "vjerx",
"sense": "uppermost part",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "верх"
},
{
"_dis1": "11 12 11 11 11 11 11 11 0 0 0 0 1 1 0 0 0 0 1 1 0 0 3 0 1 0 0 0 0 0",
"code": "bg",
"lang": "Bulgarian",
"roman": "vrǎh",
"sense": "uppermost part",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "връх"
},
{
"_dis1": "11 12 11 11 11 11 11 11 0 0 0 0 1 1 0 0 0 0 1 1 0 0 3 0 1 0 0 0 0 0",
"code": "ca",
"lang": "Catalan",
"sense": "uppermost part",
"word": "cim"
},
{
"_dis1": "11 12 11 11 11 11 11 11 0 0 0 0 1 1 0 0 0 0 1 1 0 0 3 0 1 0 0 0 0 0",
"code": "ca",
"lang": "Catalan",
"sense": "uppermost part",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "àpex"
},
{
"_dis1": "11 12 11 11 11 11 11 11 0 0 0 0 1 1 0 0 0 0 1 1 0 0 3 0 1 0 0 0 0 0",
"code": "ce",
"lang": "Chechen",
"roman": "boḥʳ",
"sense": "uppermost part",
"word": "бохь"
},
{
"_dis1": "11 12 11 11 11 11 11 11 0 0 0 0 1 1 0 0 0 0 1 1 0 0 3 0 1 0 0 0 0 0",
"code": "cic",
"lang": "Chickasaw",
"sense": "uppermost part",
"word": "pakna'"
},
{
"_dis1": "11 12 11 11 11 11 11 11 0 0 0 0 1 1 0 0 0 0 1 1 0 0 3 0 1 0 0 0 0 0",
"code": "zh",
"lang": "Chinese Mandarin",
"roman": "dǐng",
"sense": "uppermost part",
"word": "頂 /顶"
},
{
"_dis1": "11 12 11 11 11 11 11 11 0 0 0 0 1 1 0 0 0 0 1 1 0 0 3 0 1 0 0 0 0 0",
"code": "nci",
"lang": "Classical Nahuatl",
"sense": "uppermost part",
"word": "cuāitl"
},
{
"_dis1": "11 12 11 11 11 11 11 11 0 0 0 0 1 1 0 0 0 0 1 1 0 0 3 0 1 0 0 0 0 0",
"code": "cs",
"lang": "Czech",
"sense": "uppermost part",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "vršek"
},
{
"_dis1": "11 12 11 11 11 11 11 11 0 0 0 0 1 1 0 0 0 0 1 1 0 0 3 0 1 0 0 0 0 0",
"code": "nl",
"lang": "Dutch",
"sense": "uppermost part",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "bovenkant"
},
{
"_dis1": "11 12 11 11 11 11 11 11 0 0 0 0 1 1 0 0 0 0 1 1 0 0 3 0 1 0 0 0 0 0",
"code": "eo",
"lang": "Esperanto",
"sense": "uppermost part",
"word": "supro"
},
{
"_dis1": "11 12 11 11 11 11 11 11 0 0 0 0 1 1 0 0 0 0 1 1 0 0 3 0 1 0 0 0 0 0",
"code": "fi",
"lang": "Finnish",
"sense": "uppermost part",
"word": "huippu"
},
{
"_dis1": "11 12 11 11 11 11 11 11 0 0 0 0 1 1 0 0 0 0 1 1 0 0 3 0 1 0 0 0 0 0",
"code": "fi",
"lang": "Finnish",
"sense": "uppermost part",
"word": "latva"
},
{
"_dis1": "11 12 11 11 11 11 11 11 0 0 0 0 1 1 0 0 0 0 1 1 0 0 3 0 1 0 0 0 0 0",
"code": "fi",
"lang": "Finnish",
"sense": "uppermost part",
"word": "nuppi"
},
{
"_dis1": "11 12 11 11 11 11 11 11 0 0 0 0 1 1 0 0 0 0 1 1 0 0 3 0 1 0 0 0 0 0",
"code": "fi",
"lang": "Finnish",
"sense": "uppermost part",
"word": "pää"
},
{
"_dis1": "11 12 11 11 11 11 11 11 0 0 0 0 1 1 0 0 0 0 1 1 0 0 3 0 1 0 0 0 0 0",
"code": "fr",
"lang": "French",
"sense": "uppermost part",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "dessus"
},
{
"_dis1": "11 12 11 11 11 11 11 11 0 0 0 0 1 1 0 0 0 0 1 1 0 0 3 0 1 0 0 0 0 0",
"code": "fr",
"lang": "French",
"sense": "uppermost part",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "sommet"
},
{
"_dis1": "11 12 11 11 11 11 11 11 0 0 0 0 1 1 0 0 0 0 1 1 0 0 3 0 1 0 0 0 0 0",
"code": "gl",
"lang": "Galician",
"sense": "uppermost part",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "cumio"
},
{
"_dis1": "11 12 11 11 11 11 11 11 0 0 0 0 1 1 0 0 0 0 1 1 0 0 3 0 1 0 0 0 0 0",
"code": "ka",
"lang": "Georgian",
"roman": "mc̣vervali",
"sense": "uppermost part",
"word": "მწვერვალი"
},
{
"_dis1": "11 12 11 11 11 11 11 11 0 0 0 0 1 1 0 0 0 0 1 1 0 0 3 0 1 0 0 0 0 0",
"code": "ka",
"lang": "Georgian",
"roman": "ḳenc̣ero",
"sense": "uppermost part",
"word": "კენწერო"
},
{
"_dis1": "11 12 11 11 11 11 11 11 0 0 0 0 1 1 0 0 0 0 1 1 0 0 3 0 1 0 0 0 0 0",
"code": "ka",
"lang": "Georgian",
"roman": "c̣veri",
"sense": "uppermost part",
"word": "წვერი"
},
{
"_dis1": "11 12 11 11 11 11 11 11 0 0 0 0 1 1 0 0 0 0 1 1 0 0 3 0 1 0 0 0 0 0",
"code": "ka",
"lang": "Georgian",
"roman": "c̣veṭi",
"sense": "uppermost part",
"word": "წვეტი"
},
{
"_dis1": "11 12 11 11 11 11 11 11 0 0 0 0 1 1 0 0 0 0 1 1 0 0 3 0 1 0 0 0 0 0",
"code": "ka",
"lang": "Georgian",
"roman": "umaɣlesi c̣erṭili",
"sense": "uppermost part",
"word": "უმაღლესი წერტილი"
},
{
"_dis1": "11 12 11 11 11 11 11 11 0 0 0 0 1 1 0 0 0 0 1 1 0 0 3 0 1 0 0 0 0 0",
"code": "ka",
"lang": "Georgian",
"roman": "zeda nac̣ili",
"sense": "uppermost part",
"word": "ზედა ნაწილი"
},
{
"_dis1": "11 12 11 11 11 11 11 11 0 0 0 0 1 1 0 0 0 0 1 1 0 0 3 0 1 0 0 0 0 0",
"code": "de",
"lang": "German",
"sense": "uppermost part",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "Oberteil"
},
{
"_dis1": "11 12 11 11 11 11 11 11 0 0 0 0 1 1 0 0 0 0 1 1 0 0 3 0 1 0 0 0 0 0",
"code": "de",
"lang": "German",
"sense": "uppermost part",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "Spitze"
},
{
"_dis1": "11 12 11 11 11 11 11 11 0 0 0 0 1 1 0 0 0 0 1 1 0 0 3 0 1 0 0 0 0 0",
"code": "de",
"lang": "German",
"sense": "uppermost part",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "Gipfel"
},
{
"_dis1": "11 12 11 11 11 11 11 11 0 0 0 0 1 1 0 0 0 0 1 1 0 0 3 0 1 0 0 0 0 0",
"code": "el",
"lang": "Greek",
"roman": "ákro",
"sense": "uppermost part",
"word": "άκρο"
},
{
"_dis1": "11 12 11 11 11 11 11 11 0 0 0 0 1 1 0 0 0 0 1 1 0 0 3 0 1 0 0 0 0 0",
"code": "el",
"lang": "Greek",
"roman": "kolofónas",
"sense": "uppermost part",
"word": "κολοφώνας"
},
{
"_dis1": "11 12 11 11 11 11 11 11 0 0 0 0 1 1 0 0 0 0 1 1 0 0 3 0 1 0 0 0 0 0",
"code": "el",
"lang": "Greek",
"roman": "koryfí",
"sense": "uppermost part",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "κορυφή"
},
{
"_dis1": "11 12 11 11 11 11 11 11 0 0 0 0 1 1 0 0 0 0 1 1 0 0 3 0 1 0 0 0 0 0",
"code": "grc",
"lang": "Ancient Greek",
"roman": "ákron",
"sense": "uppermost part",
"tags": [
"neuter"
],
"word": "ἄκρον"
},
{
"_dis1": "11 12 11 11 11 11 11 11 0 0 0 0 1 1 0 0 0 0 1 1 0 0 3 0 1 0 0 0 0 0",
"code": "grc",
"lang": "Ancient Greek",
"roman": "kolophṓn",
"sense": "uppermost part",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "κολοφών"
},
{
"_dis1": "11 12 11 11 11 11 11 11 0 0 0 0 1 1 0 0 0 0 1 1 0 0 3 0 1 0 0 0 0 0",
"code": "grc",
"lang": "Ancient Greek",
"roman": "koruphḗ",
"sense": "uppermost part",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "κορυφή"
},
{
"_dis1": "11 12 11 11 11 11 11 11 0 0 0 0 1 1 0 0 0 0 1 1 0 0 3 0 1 0 0 0 0 0",
"code": "hu",
"lang": "Hungarian",
"sense": "uppermost part",
"word": "tető"
},
{
"_dis1": "11 12 11 11 11 11 11 11 0 0 0 0 1 1 0 0 0 0 1 1 0 0 3 0 1 0 0 0 0 0",
"code": "hu",
"lang": "Hungarian",
"sense": "uppermost part",
"word": "felső rész"
},
{
"_dis1": "11 12 11 11 11 11 11 11 0 0 0 0 1 1 0 0 0 0 1 1 0 0 3 0 1 0 0 0 0 0",
"code": "id",
"lang": "Indonesian",
"sense": "uppermost part",
"word": "atas"
},
{
"_dis1": "11 12 11 11 11 11 11 11 0 0 0 0 1 1 0 0 0 0 1 1 0 0 3 0 1 0 0 0 0 0",
"code": "inh",
"lang": "Ingush",
"roman": "buḥʳ",
"sense": "uppermost part",
"word": "бухь"
},
{
"_dis1": "11 12 11 11 11 11 11 11 0 0 0 0 1 1 0 0 0 0 1 1 0 0 3 0 1 0 0 0 0 0",
"code": "ga",
"lang": "Irish",
"sense": "uppermost part",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "uachtar"
},
{
"_dis1": "11 12 11 11 11 11 11 11 0 0 0 0 1 1 0 0 0 0 1 1 0 0 3 0 1 0 0 0 0 0",
"code": "it",
"lang": "Italian",
"sense": "uppermost part",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "cima"
},
{
"_dis1": "11 12 11 11 11 11 11 11 0 0 0 0 1 1 0 0 0 0 1 1 0 0 3 0 1 0 0 0 0 0",
"alt": "itadaki, いただき",
"code": "ja",
"lang": "Japanese",
"sense": "uppermost part",
"word": "頂"
},
{
"_dis1": "11 12 11 11 11 11 11 11 0 0 0 0 1 1 0 0 0 0 1 1 0 0 3 0 1 0 0 0 0 0",
"alt": "chōjō, ちょうじょう",
"code": "ja",
"lang": "Japanese",
"sense": "uppermost part",
"word": "頂上"
},
{
"_dis1": "11 12 11 11 11 11 11 11 0 0 0 0 1 1 0 0 0 0 1 1 0 0 3 0 1 0 0 0 0 0",
"code": "km",
"lang": "Khmer",
"roman": "kɑmpuul",
"sense": "uppermost part",
"word": "កំពូល"
},
{
"_dis1": "11 12 11 11 11 11 11 11 0 0 0 0 1 1 0 0 0 0 1 1 0 0 3 0 1 0 0 0 0 0",
"code": "km",
"lang": "Khmer",
"roman": "cɑɑm",
"sense": "uppermost part",
"word": "ចម"
},
{
"_dis1": "11 12 11 11 11 11 11 11 0 0 0 0 1 1 0 0 0 0 1 1 0 0 3 0 1 0 0 0 0 0",
"code": "km",
"lang": "Khmer",
"roman": "se’kʰaa",
"sense": "uppermost part",
"word": "សិខា"
},
{
"_dis1": "11 12 11 11 11 11 11 11 0 0 0 0 1 1 0 0 0 0 1 1 0 0 3 0 1 0 0 0 0 0",
"code": "ko",
"lang": "Korean",
"roman": "kkokdaegi",
"sense": "uppermost part",
"word": "꼭대기"
},
{
"_dis1": "11 12 11 11 11 11 11 11 0 0 0 0 1 1 0 0 0 0 1 1 0 0 3 0 1 0 0 0 0 0",
"code": "kmr",
"lang": "Northern Kurdish",
"sense": "uppermost part",
"word": "jor"
},
{
"_dis1": "11 12 11 11 11 11 11 11 0 0 0 0 1 1 0 0 0 0 1 1 0 0 3 0 1 0 0 0 0 0",
"code": "ltg",
"lang": "Latgalian",
"sense": "uppermost part",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "viersyune"
},
{
"_dis1": "11 12 11 11 11 11 11 11 0 0 0 0 1 1 0 0 0 0 1 1 0 0 3 0 1 0 0 0 0 0",
"code": "la",
"lang": "Latin",
"sense": "uppermost part",
"tags": [
"neuter"
],
"word": "summum"
},
{
"_dis1": "11 12 11 11 11 11 11 11 0 0 0 0 1 1 0 0 0 0 1 1 0 0 3 0 1 0 0 0 0 0",
"code": "la",
"lang": "Latin",
"sense": "uppermost part",
"tags": [
"neuter"
],
"word": "cacumen"
},
{
"_dis1": "11 12 11 11 11 11 11 11 0 0 0 0 1 1 0 0 0 0 1 1 0 0 3 0 1 0 0 0 0 0",
"code": "la",
"lang": "Latin",
"sense": "uppermost part",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "apex"
},
{
"_dis1": "11 12 11 11 11 11 11 11 0 0 0 0 1 1 0 0 0 0 1 1 0 0 3 0 1 0 0 0 0 0",
"code": "lv",
"lang": "Latvian",
"sense": "uppermost part",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "galotne"
},
{
"_dis1": "11 12 11 11 11 11 11 11 0 0 0 0 1 1 0 0 0 0 1 1 0 0 3 0 1 0 0 0 0 0",
"code": "lv",
"lang": "Latvian",
"sense": "uppermost part",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "virsotne"
},
{
"_dis1": "11 12 11 11 11 11 11 11 0 0 0 0 1 1 0 0 0 0 1 1 0 0 3 0 1 0 0 0 0 0",
"code": "lv",
"lang": "Latvian",
"sense": "uppermost part",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "augša"
},
{
"_dis1": "11 12 11 11 11 11 11 11 0 0 0 0 1 1 0 0 0 0 1 1 0 0 3 0 1 0 0 0 0 0",
"code": "mk",
"lang": "Macedonian",
"roman": "vrv",
"sense": "uppermost part",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "врв"
},
{
"_dis1": "11 12 11 11 11 11 11 11 0 0 0 0 1 1 0 0 0 0 1 1 0 0 3 0 1 0 0 0 0 0",
"code": "ml",
"lang": "Malayalam",
"roman": "mukaḷ bhāgaṁ",
"sense": "uppermost part",
"word": "മുകൾ ഭാഗം"
},
{
"_dis1": "11 12 11 11 11 11 11 11 0 0 0 0 1 1 0 0 0 0 1 1 0 0 3 0 1 0 0 0 0 0",
"code": "mnc",
"lang": "Manchu",
"roman": "ninggu",
"sense": "uppermost part",
"word": "ᠨᡳᠩᡤᡠ"
},
{
"_dis1": "11 12 11 11 11 11 11 11 0 0 0 0 1 1 0 0 0 0 1 1 0 0 3 0 1 0 0 0 0 0",
"code": "mnc",
"lang": "Manchu",
"roman": "foron",
"sense": "uppermost part",
"word": "ᡶᠣᡵᠣᠨ"
},
{
"_dis1": "11 12 11 11 11 11 11 11 0 0 0 0 1 1 0 0 0 0 1 1 0 0 3 0 1 0 0 0 0 0",
"code": "mi",
"lang": "Maori",
"sense": "uppermost part",
"word": "tihi"
},
{
"_dis1": "11 12 11 11 11 11 11 11 0 0 0 0 1 1 0 0 0 0 1 1 0 0 3 0 1 0 0 0 0 0",
"code": "mn",
"lang": "Mongolian",
"roman": "orgil",
"sense": "uppermost part",
"word": "оргил"
},
{
"_dis1": "11 12 11 11 11 11 11 11 0 0 0 0 1 1 0 0 0 0 1 1 0 0 3 0 1 0 0 0 0 0",
"code": "mn",
"lang": "Mongolian",
"roman": "oroj",
"sense": "uppermost part",
"word": "орой"
},
{
"_dis1": "11 12 11 11 11 11 11 11 0 0 0 0 1 1 0 0 0 0 1 1 0 0 3 0 1 0 0 0 0 0",
"code": "gld",
"lang": "Nanai",
"roman": "poron",
"sense": "uppermost part",
"word": "порон"
},
{
"_dis1": "11 12 11 11 11 11 11 11 0 0 0 0 1 1 0 0 0 0 1 1 0 0 3 0 1 0 0 0 0 0",
"code": "zdj",
"lang": "Ngazidja Comorian",
"sense": "uppermost part",
"tags": [
"class-10",
"class-9"
],
"word": "ntsa"
},
{
"_dis1": "11 12 11 11 11 11 11 11 0 0 0 0 1 1 0 0 0 0 1 1 0 0 3 0 1 0 0 0 0 0",
"code": "nb",
"lang": "Norwegian Bokmål",
"sense": "uppermost part",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "topp"
},
{
"_dis1": "11 12 11 11 11 11 11 11 0 0 0 0 1 1 0 0 0 0 1 1 0 0 3 0 1 0 0 0 0 0",
"code": "nn",
"lang": "Norwegian Nynorsk",
"sense": "uppermost part",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "topp"
},
{
"_dis1": "11 12 11 11 11 11 11 11 0 0 0 0 1 1 0 0 0 0 1 1 0 0 3 0 1 0 0 0 0 0",
"code": "cu",
"lang": "Church Slavic",
"roman": "vrĭxŭ",
"sense": "uppermost part",
"tags": [
"Cyrillic",
"masculine"
],
"word": "врьхъ"
},
{
"_dis1": "11 12 11 11 11 11 11 11 0 0 0 0 1 1 0 0 0 0 1 1 0 0 3 0 1 0 0 0 0 0",
"code": "orv",
"lang": "Old East Slavic",
"roman": "vrĭxŭ",
"sense": "uppermost part",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "врьхъ"
},
{
"_dis1": "11 12 11 11 11 11 11 11 0 0 0 0 1 1 0 0 0 0 1 1 0 0 3 0 1 0 0 0 0 0",
"code": "ota",
"lang": "Ottoman Turkish",
"roman": "üst",
"sense": "uppermost part",
"word": "اوست"
},
{
"_dis1": "11 12 11 11 11 11 11 11 0 0 0 0 1 1 0 0 0 0 1 1 0 0 3 0 1 0 0 0 0 0",
"code": "ota",
"lang": "Ottoman Turkish",
"roman": "kımme",
"sense": "uppermost part",
"word": "قمه"
},
{
"_dis1": "11 12 11 11 11 11 11 11 0 0 0 0 1 1 0 0 0 0 1 1 0 0 3 0 1 0 0 0 0 0",
"code": "fa",
"lang": "Persian",
"roman": "bâlâ",
"sense": "uppermost part",
"word": "بالا"
},
{
"_dis1": "11 12 11 11 11 11 11 11 0 0 0 0 1 1 0 0 0 0 1 1 0 0 3 0 1 0 0 0 0 0",
"code": "pl",
"lang": "Polish",
"sense": "uppermost part",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "wierzch"
},
{
"_dis1": "11 12 11 11 11 11 11 11 0 0 0 0 1 1 0 0 0 0 1 1 0 0 3 0 1 0 0 0 0 0",
"code": "pl",
"lang": "Polish",
"sense": "uppermost part",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "wierzchołek"
},
{
"_dis1": "11 12 11 11 11 11 11 11 0 0 0 0 1 1 0 0 0 0 1 1 0 0 3 0 1 0 0 0 0 0",
"code": "pl",
"lang": "Polish",
"sense": "uppermost part",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "góra"
},
{
"_dis1": "11 12 11 11 11 11 11 11 0 0 0 0 1 1 0 0 0 0 1 1 0 0 3 0 1 0 0 0 0 0",
"code": "pt",
"lang": "Portuguese",
"sense": "uppermost part",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "cima"
},
{
"_dis1": "11 12 11 11 11 11 11 11 0 0 0 0 1 1 0 0 0 0 1 1 0 0 3 0 1 0 0 0 0 0",
"code": "pt",
"lang": "Portuguese",
"sense": "uppermost part",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "topo"
},
{
"_dis1": "11 12 11 11 11 11 11 11 0 0 0 0 1 1 0 0 0 0 1 1 0 0 3 0 1 0 0 0 0 0",
"code": "pt",
"lang": "Portuguese",
"sense": "uppermost part",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "sumidade"
},
{
"_dis1": "11 12 11 11 11 11 11 11 0 0 0 0 1 1 0 0 0 0 1 1 0 0 3 0 1 0 0 0 0 0",
"code": "pt",
"lang": "Portuguese",
"sense": "uppermost part",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "cimo"
},
{
"_dis1": "11 12 11 11 11 11 11 11 0 0 0 0 1 1 0 0 0 0 1 1 0 0 3 0 1 0 0 0 0 0",
"code": "pt",
"lang": "Portuguese",
"sense": "uppermost part",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "cume"
},
{
"_dis1": "11 12 11 11 11 11 11 11 0 0 0 0 1 1 0 0 0 0 1 1 0 0 3 0 1 0 0 0 0 0",
"code": "ro",
"lang": "Romanian",
"sense": "uppermost part",
"word": "culme"
},
{
"_dis1": "11 12 11 11 11 11 11 11 0 0 0 0 1 1 0 0 0 0 1 1 0 0 3 0 1 0 0 0 0 0",
"code": "ro",
"lang": "Romanian",
"sense": "uppermost part",
"word": "vârf"
},
{
"_dis1": "11 12 11 11 11 11 11 11 0 0 0 0 1 1 0 0 0 0 1 1 0 0 3 0 1 0 0 0 0 0",
"code": "ru",
"lang": "Russian",
"roman": "veršína",
"sense": "uppermost part",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "верши́на"
},
{
"_dis1": "11 12 11 11 11 11 11 11 0 0 0 0 1 1 0 0 0 0 1 1 0 0 3 0 1 0 0 0 0 0",
"code": "ru",
"lang": "Russian",
"roman": "verx",
"sense": "uppermost part",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "верх"
},
{
"_dis1": "11 12 11 11 11 11 11 11 0 0 0 0 1 1 0 0 0 0 1 1 0 0 3 0 1 0 0 0 0 0",
"code": "ru",
"lang": "Russian",
"roman": "verxúška",
"sense": "uppermost part",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "верху́шка"
},
{
"_dis1": "11 12 11 11 11 11 11 11 0 0 0 0 1 1 0 0 0 0 1 1 0 0 3 0 1 0 0 0 0 0",
"code": "sa",
"lang": "Sanskrit",
"roman": "śíras",
"sense": "uppermost part",
"tags": [
"neuter"
],
"word": "शिरस्"
},
{
"_dis1": "11 12 11 11 11 11 11 11 0 0 0 0 1 1 0 0 0 0 1 1 0 0 3 0 1 0 0 0 0 0",
"code": "gd",
"lang": "Scottish Gaelic",
"sense": "uppermost part",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "mullach"
},
{
"_dis1": "11 12 11 11 11 11 11 11 0 0 0 0 1 1 0 0 0 0 1 1 0 0 3 0 1 0 0 0 0 0",
"code": "sh",
"lang": "Serbo-Croatian",
"sense": "uppermost part",
"tags": [
"Cyrillic",
"masculine"
],
"word": "врх"
},
{
"_dis1": "11 12 11 11 11 11 11 11 0 0 0 0 1 1 0 0 0 0 1 1 0 0 3 0 1 0 0 0 0 0",
"code": "sh",
"lang": "Serbo-Croatian",
"sense": "uppermost part",
"tags": [
"Roman",
"masculine"
],
"word": "vrh"
},
{
"_dis1": "11 12 11 11 11 11 11 11 0 0 0 0 1 1 0 0 0 0 1 1 0 0 3 0 1 0 0 0 0 0",
"code": "scn",
"lang": "Sicilian",
"sense": "uppermost part",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "cimala"
},
{
"_dis1": "11 12 11 11 11 11 11 11 0 0 0 0 1 1 0 0 0 0 1 1 0 0 3 0 1 0 0 0 0 0",
"code": "scn",
"lang": "Sicilian",
"sense": "uppermost part",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "pizzu"
},
{
"_dis1": "11 12 11 11 11 11 11 11 0 0 0 0 1 1 0 0 0 0 1 1 0 0 3 0 1 0 0 0 0 0",
"code": "scn",
"lang": "Sicilian",
"sense": "uppermost part",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "punta"
},
{
"_dis1": "11 12 11 11 11 11 11 11 0 0 0 0 1 1 0 0 0 0 1 1 0 0 3 0 1 0 0 0 0 0",
"code": "sk",
"lang": "Slovak",
"sense": "uppermost part",
"word": "vrch"
},
{
"_dis1": "11 12 11 11 11 11 11 11 0 0 0 0 1 1 0 0 0 0 1 1 0 0 3 0 1 0 0 0 0 0",
"code": "sk",
"lang": "Slovak",
"sense": "uppermost part",
"word": "vrchol"
},
{
"_dis1": "11 12 11 11 11 11 11 11 0 0 0 0 1 1 0 0 0 0 1 1 0 0 3 0 1 0 0 0 0 0",
"code": "sl",
"lang": "Slovene",
"sense": "uppermost part",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "vrh"
},
{
"_dis1": "11 12 11 11 11 11 11 11 0 0 0 0 1 1 0 0 0 0 1 1 0 0 3 0 1 0 0 0 0 0",
"code": "es",
"lang": "Spanish",
"sense": "uppermost part",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "cima"
},
{
"_dis1": "11 12 11 11 11 11 11 11 0 0 0 0 1 1 0 0 0 0 1 1 0 0 3 0 1 0 0 0 0 0",
"code": "es",
"lang": "Spanish",
"sense": "uppermost part",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "parte superior"
},
{
"_dis1": "11 12 11 11 11 11 11 11 0 0 0 0 1 1 0 0 0 0 1 1 0 0 3 0 1 0 0 0 0 0",
"code": "es",
"lang": "Spanish",
"sense": "uppermost part",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "parte de más arriba"
},
{
"_dis1": "11 12 11 11 11 11 11 11 0 0 0 0 1 1 0 0 0 0 1 1 0 0 3 0 1 0 0 0 0 0",
"code": "es",
"lang": "Spanish",
"sense": "uppermost part",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "ápex"
},
{
"_dis1": "11 12 11 11 11 11 11 11 0 0 0 0 1 1 0 0 0 0 1 1 0 0 3 0 1 0 0 0 0 0",
"code": "sv",
"lang": "Swedish",
"sense": "uppermost part",
"tags": [
"common-gender"
],
"word": "topp"
},
{
"_dis1": "11 12 11 11 11 11 11 11 0 0 0 0 1 1 0 0 0 0 1 1 0 0 3 0 1 0 0 0 0 0",
"code": "tl",
"lang": "Tagalog",
"sense": "uppermost part",
"word": "ibabaw"
},
{
"_dis1": "11 12 11 11 11 11 11 11 0 0 0 0 1 1 0 0 0 0 1 1 0 0 3 0 1 0 0 0 0 0",
"code": "tt",
"lang": "Tatar",
"roman": "töpe",
"sense": "uppermost part",
"word": "төпе"
},
{
"_dis1": "11 12 11 11 11 11 11 11 0 0 0 0 1 1 0 0 0 0 1 1 0 0 3 0 1 0 0 0 0 0",
"code": "tet",
"lang": "Tetum",
"sense": "uppermost part",
"word": "fohon"
},
{
"_dis1": "11 12 11 11 11 11 11 11 0 0 0 0 1 1 0 0 0 0 1 1 0 0 3 0 1 0 0 0 0 0",
"code": "tet",
"lang": "Tetum",
"sense": "uppermost part",
"word": "leten"
},
{
"_dis1": "11 12 11 11 11 11 11 11 0 0 0 0 1 1 0 0 0 0 1 1 0 0 3 0 1 0 0 0 0 0",
"code": "tet",
"lang": "Tetum",
"sense": "uppermost part",
"word": "tutun"
},
{
"_dis1": "11 12 11 11 11 11 11 11 0 0 0 0 1 1 0 0 0 0 1 1 0 0 3 0 1 0 0 0 0 0",
"code": "th",
"lang": "Thai",
"roman": "yɔ̂ɔt",
"sense": "uppermost part",
"word": "ยอด"
},
{
"_dis1": "11 12 11 11 11 11 11 11 0 0 0 0 1 1 0 0 0 0 1 1 0 0 3 0 1 0 0 0 0 0",
"code": "bo",
"lang": "Tibetan",
"roman": "steng",
"sense": "uppermost part",
"word": "སྟེང"
},
{
"_dis1": "11 12 11 11 11 11 11 11 0 0 0 0 1 1 0 0 0 0 1 1 0 0 3 0 1 0 0 0 0 0",
"code": "txb",
"lang": "Tocharian B",
"sense": "uppermost part",
"word": "tsankär"
},
{
"_dis1": "11 12 11 11 11 11 11 11 0 0 0 0 1 1 0 0 0 0 1 1 0 0 3 0 1 0 0 0 0 0",
"code": "tr",
"lang": "Turkish",
"sense": "uppermost part",
"word": "üst"
},
{
"_dis1": "11 12 11 11 11 11 11 11 0 0 0 0 1 1 0 0 0 0 1 1 0 0 3 0 1 0 0 0 0 0",
"code": "uk",
"lang": "Ukrainian",
"roman": "veršýna",
"sense": "uppermost part",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "верши́на"
},
{
"_dis1": "11 12 11 11 11 11 11 11 0 0 0 0 1 1 0 0 0 0 1 1 0 0 3 0 1 0 0 0 0 0",
"code": "uk",
"lang": "Ukrainian",
"roman": "verx",
"sense": "uppermost part",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "верх"
},
{
"_dis1": "11 12 11 11 11 11 11 11 0 0 0 0 1 1 0 0 0 0 1 1 0 0 3 0 1 0 0 0 0 0",
"code": "vec",
"lang": "Venetan",
"sense": "uppermost part",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "sima"
},
{
"_dis1": "11 12 11 11 11 11 11 11 0 0 0 0 1 1 0 0 0 0 1 1 0 0 3 0 1 0 0 0 0 0",
"code": "vec",
"lang": "Venetan",
"sense": "uppermost part",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "ẑima"
},
{
"_dis1": "11 12 11 11 11 11 11 11 0 0 0 0 1 1 0 0 0 0 1 1 0 0 3 0 1 0 0 0 0 0",
"alt": "頂",
"code": "vi",
"lang": "Vietnamese",
"sense": "uppermost part",
"word": "đỉnh"
},
{
"_dis1": "11 12 11 11 11 11 11 11 0 0 0 0 1 1 0 0 0 0 1 1 0 0 3 0 1 0 0 0 0 0",
"alt": "頭",
"code": "vi",
"lang": "Vietnamese",
"sense": "uppermost part",
"word": "đầu"
},
{
"_dis1": "11 12 11 11 11 11 11 11 0 0 0 0 1 1 0 0 0 0 1 1 0 0 3 0 1 0 0 0 0 0",
"code": "wa",
"lang": "Walloon",
"sense": "uppermost part",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "copete"
},
{
"_dis1": "11 12 11 11 11 11 11 11 0 0 0 0 1 1 0 0 0 0 1 1 0 0 3 0 1 0 0 0 0 0",
"code": "wa",
"lang": "Walloon",
"sense": "uppermost part",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "miercopete"
},
{
"_dis1": "11 12 11 11 11 11 11 11 0 0 0 0 1 1 0 0 0 0 1 1 0 0 3 0 1 0 0 0 0 0",
"code": "yi",
"lang": "Yiddish",
"roman": "oybn",
"sense": "uppermost part",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "אויבן"
},
{
"_dis1": "11 12 11 11 11 11 11 11 0 0 0 0 1 1 0 0 0 0 1 1 0 0 3 0 1 0 0 0 0 0",
"code": "zza",
"lang": "Zazaki",
"sense": "uppermost part",
"word": "cor (diq)"
},
{
"_dis1": "4 5 6 4 4 6 4 4 6 0 0 0 2 2 2 5 2 0 5 2 4 1 3 7 2 6 0 7 5 3",
"code": "bg",
"lang": "Bulgarian",
"roman": "gorna čast",
"sense": "uppermost part of a visual field",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "горна част"
},
{
"_dis1": "4 5 6 4 4 6 4 4 6 0 0 0 2 2 2 5 2 0 5 2 4 1 3 7 2 6 0 7 5 3",
"code": "nl",
"lang": "Dutch",
"sense": "uppermost part of a visual field",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "bovenkant"
},
{
"_dis1": "4 5 6 4 4 6 4 4 6 0 0 0 2 2 2 5 2 0 5 2 4 1 3 7 2 6 0 7 5 3",
"code": "fi",
"lang": "Finnish",
"sense": "uppermost part of a visual field",
"word": "yläreuna"
},
{
"_dis1": "4 5 6 4 4 6 4 4 6 0 0 0 2 2 2 5 2 0 5 2 4 1 3 7 2 6 0 7 5 3",
"code": "fi",
"lang": "Finnish",
"sense": "uppermost part of a visual field",
"word": "yläosa"
},
{
"_dis1": "4 5 6 4 4 6 4 4 6 0 0 0 2 2 2 5 2 0 5 2 4 1 3 7 2 6 0 7 5 3",
"code": "it",
"lang": "Italian",
"sense": "uppermost part of a visual field",
"word": "sommità"
},
{
"_dis1": "4 5 6 4 4 6 4 4 6 0 0 0 2 2 2 5 2 0 5 2 4 1 3 7 2 6 0 7 5 3",
"code": "lad",
"lang": "Ladino",
"sense": "uppermost part of a visual field",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "topo"
},
{
"_dis1": "4 5 6 4 4 6 4 4 6 0 0 0 2 2 2 5 2 0 5 2 4 1 3 7 2 6 0 7 5 3",
"code": "mk",
"lang": "Macedonian",
"roman": "góren del",
"sense": "uppermost part of a visual field",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "го́рен дел"
},
{
"_dis1": "4 5 6 4 4 6 4 4 6 0 0 0 2 2 2 5 2 0 5 2 4 1 3 7 2 6 0 7 5 3",
"code": "nb",
"lang": "Norwegian Bokmål",
"sense": "uppermost part of a visual field",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "topp"
},
{
"_dis1": "4 5 6 4 4 6 4 4 6 0 0 0 2 2 2 5 2 0 5 2 4 1 3 7 2 6 0 7 5 3",
"code": "nn",
"lang": "Norwegian Nynorsk",
"sense": "uppermost part of a visual field",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "topp"
},
{
"_dis1": "4 5 6 4 4 6 4 4 6 0 0 0 2 2 2 5 2 0 5 2 4 1 3 7 2 6 0 7 5 3",
"code": "pt",
"lang": "Portuguese",
"sense": "uppermost part of a visual field",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "topo"
},
{
"_dis1": "4 5 6 4 4 6 4 4 6 0 0 0 2 2 2 5 2 0 5 2 4 1 3 7 2 6 0 7 5 3",
"code": "ru",
"lang": "Russian",
"roman": "verx",
"sense": "uppermost part of a visual field",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "верх"
},
{
"_dis1": "4 5 6 4 4 6 4 4 6 0 0 0 2 2 2 5 2 0 5 2 4 1 3 7 2 6 0 7 5 3",
"code": "gd",
"lang": "Scottish Gaelic",
"sense": "uppermost part of a visual field",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "mullach"
},
{
"_dis1": "4 5 6 4 4 6 4 4 6 0 0 0 2 2 2 5 2 0 5 2 4 1 3 7 2 6 0 7 5 3",
"code": "sk",
"lang": "Slovak",
"sense": "uppermost part of a visual field",
"word": "vrch"
},
{
"_dis1": "4 5 6 4 4 6 4 4 6 0 0 0 2 2 2 5 2 0 5 2 4 1 3 7 2 6 0 7 5 3",
"code": "es",
"lang": "Spanish",
"sense": "uppermost part of a visual field",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "cabecera"
},
{
"_dis1": "4 5 6 4 4 6 4 4 6 0 0 0 2 2 2 5 2 0 5 2 4 1 3 7 2 6 0 7 5 3",
"code": "sv",
"lang": "Swedish",
"sense": "uppermost part of a visual field",
"tags": [
"common-gender"
],
"word": "överdel"
},
{
"_dis1": "4 5 6 4 4 6 4 4 6 0 0 0 2 2 2 5 2 0 5 2 4 1 3 7 2 6 0 7 5 3",
"code": "tt",
"lang": "Tatar",
"roman": "töpe",
"sense": "uppermost part of a visual field",
"word": "төпе"
},
{
"_dis1": "4 5 6 4 4 6 4 4 6 0 0 0 2 2 2 5 2 0 5 2 4 1 3 7 2 6 0 7 5 3",
"code": "vec",
"lang": "Venetan",
"sense": "uppermost part of a visual field",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "sima"
},
{
"_dis1": "4 5 6 4 4 6 4 4 6 0 0 0 2 2 2 5 2 0 5 2 4 1 3 7 2 6 0 7 5 3",
"code": "vec",
"lang": "Venetan",
"sense": "uppermost part of a visual field",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "ẑima"
},
{
"_dis1": "4 5 6 4 4 6 4 4 6 0 0 0 2 2 2 5 2 0 5 2 4 1 3 7 2 6 0 7 5 3",
"code": "vec",
"lang": "Venetan",
"sense": "uppermost part of a visual field",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "sora"
},
{
"_dis1": "4 5 6 4 4 6 4 4 6 0 0 0 2 2 2 5 2 0 5 2 4 1 3 7 2 6 0 7 5 3",
"alt": "頂",
"code": "vi",
"lang": "Vietnamese",
"sense": "uppermost part of a visual field",
"word": "đỉnh"
},
{
"_dis1": "1 1 1 1 1 2 1 1 1 0 1 1 31 31 1 2 3 1 3 0 1 1 2 1 1 3 1 1 4 1",
"code": "eo",
"lang": "Esperanto",
"sense": "BDSM: dominant partner in a BDSM relationship or roleplay",
"word": "suprulo"
},
{
"_dis1": "1 1 1 1 1 2 1 1 1 0 1 1 31 31 1 2 3 1 3 0 1 1 2 1 1 3 1 1 4 1",
"code": "fi",
"lang": "Finnish",
"sense": "BDSM: dominant partner in a BDSM relationship or roleplay",
"word": "top"
},
{
"_dis1": "1 1 1 1 1 2 1 1 1 0 1 1 31 31 1 2 3 1 3 0 1 1 2 1 1 3 1 1 4 1",
"code": "fr",
"lang": "French",
"sense": "BDSM: dominant partner in a BDSM relationship or roleplay",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "actif"
},
{
"_dis1": "1 1 1 1 1 2 1 1 1 0 1 1 31 31 1 2 3 1 3 0 1 1 2 1 1 3 1 1 4 1",
"code": "fr",
"lang": "French",
"sense": "BDSM: dominant partner in a BDSM relationship or roleplay",
"word": "domi"
},
{
"_dis1": "1 1 1 1 1 2 1 1 1 0 1 1 31 31 1 2 3 1 3 0 1 1 2 1 1 3 1 1 4 1",
"code": "pt",
"lang": "Portuguese",
"sense": "BDSM: dominant partner in a BDSM relationship or roleplay",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "top"
},
{
"_dis1": "1 1 1 1 1 2 1 1 1 0 1 1 31 31 1 2 3 1 3 0 1 1 2 1 1 3 1 1 4 1",
"code": "pt",
"lang": "Portuguese",
"sense": "BDSM: dominant partner in a BDSM relationship or roleplay",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "ativo"
},
{
"_dis1": "1 1 1 1 1 2 1 1 1 0 1 1 31 31 1 2 3 1 3 0 1 1 2 1 1 3 1 1 4 1",
"code": "scn",
"lang": "Sicilian",
"sense": "BDSM: dominant partner in a BDSM relationship or roleplay",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "duminaturi"
},
{
"_dis1": "1 1 1 1 1 2 1 1 1 0 1 1 31 31 1 2 3 1 3 0 1 1 2 1 1 3 1 1 4 1",
"code": "scn",
"lang": "Sicilian",
"sense": "BDSM: dominant partner in a BDSM relationship or roleplay",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "duminatura"
},
{
"_dis1": "1 1 1 1 1 2 1 1 1 0 1 1 31 31 1 2 3 1 3 0 1 1 2 1 1 3 1 1 4 1",
"code": "es",
"lang": "Spanish",
"sense": "BDSM: dominant partner in a BDSM relationship or roleplay",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "dominador"
},
{
"_dis1": "1 1 1 1 1 2 1 1 1 0 1 1 31 31 1 2 3 1 3 0 1 1 2 1 1 3 1 1 4 1",
"code": "es",
"lang": "Spanish",
"sense": "BDSM: dominant partner in a BDSM relationship or roleplay",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "dominadora"
},
{
"_dis1": "1 1 2 1 1 3 1 1 4 1 7 7 4 6 12 13 2 1 4 1 3 1 1 6 3 4 1 2 6 2",
"code": "yue",
"english": "zyu² dung⁶",
"lang": "Chinese Cantonese",
"sense": "gay sexual slang: gay man who likes to penetrate in sex",
"word": "主動 /主动"
},
{
"_dis1": "1 1 2 1 1 3 1 1 4 1 7 7 4 6 12 13 2 1 4 1 3 1 1 6 3 4 1 2 6 2",
"code": "yue",
"lang": "Chinese Cantonese",
"roman": "jat¹",
"sense": "gay sexual slang: gay man who likes to penetrate in sex",
"word": "一"
},
{
"_dis1": "1 1 2 1 1 3 1 1 4 1 7 7 4 6 12 13 2 1 4 1 3 1 1 6 3 4 1 2 6 2",
"code": "yue",
"lang": "Chinese Cantonese",
"sense": "gay sexual slang: gay man who likes to penetrate in sex",
"word": "1"
},
{
"_dis1": "1 1 2 1 1 3 1 1 4 1 7 7 4 6 12 13 2 1 4 1 3 1 1 6 3 4 1 2 6 2",
"code": "zh",
"lang": "Chinese Mandarin",
"roman": "zhǔdòng",
"sense": "gay sexual slang: gay man who likes to penetrate in sex",
"word": "主動 /主动"
},
{
"_dis1": "1 1 2 1 1 3 1 1 4 1 7 7 4 6 12 13 2 1 4 1 3 1 1 6 3 4 1 2 6 2",
"code": "zh",
"lang": "Chinese Mandarin",
"roman": "yī",
"sense": "gay sexual slang: gay man who likes to penetrate in sex",
"word": "一"
},
{
"_dis1": "1 1 2 1 1 3 1 1 4 1 7 7 4 6 12 13 2 1 4 1 3 1 1 6 3 4 1 2 6 2",
"code": "zh",
"lang": "Chinese Mandarin",
"sense": "gay sexual slang: gay man who likes to penetrate in sex",
"word": "1"
},
{
"_dis1": "1 1 2 1 1 3 1 1 4 1 7 7 4 6 12 13 2 1 4 1 3 1 1 6 3 4 1 2 6 2",
"code": "zh",
"lang": "Chinese Mandarin",
"note": "攻 (gōng, literally “to attack”)",
"sense": "gay sexual slang: gay man who likes to penetrate in sex",
"tags": [
"slang"
]
},
{
"_dis1": "1 1 2 1 1 3 1 1 4 1 7 7 4 6 12 13 2 1 4 1 3 1 1 6 3 4 1 2 6 2",
"code": "da",
"lang": "Danish",
"sense": "gay sexual slang: gay man who likes to penetrate in sex",
"word": "aktiv"
},
{
"_dis1": "1 1 2 1 1 3 1 1 4 1 7 7 4 6 12 13 2 1 4 1 3 1 1 6 3 4 1 2 6 2",
"code": "et",
"lang": "Estonian",
"sense": "gay sexual slang: gay man who likes to penetrate in sex",
"word": "aktiivne"
},
{
"_dis1": "1 1 2 1 1 3 1 1 4 1 7 7 4 6 12 13 2 1 4 1 3 1 1 6 3 4 1 2 6 2",
"code": "fi",
"lang": "Finnish",
"sense": "gay sexual slang: gay man who likes to penetrate in sex",
"word": "top"
},
{
"_dis1": "1 1 2 1 1 3 1 1 4 1 7 7 4 6 12 13 2 1 4 1 3 1 1 6 3 4 1 2 6 2",
"code": "fi",
"lang": "Finnish",
"sense": "gay sexual slang: gay man who likes to penetrate in sex",
"word": "antava osapuoli"
},
{
"_dis1": "1 1 2 1 1 3 1 1 4 1 7 7 4 6 12 13 2 1 4 1 3 1 1 6 3 4 1 2 6 2",
"code": "fr",
"lang": "French",
"sense": "gay sexual slang: gay man who likes to penetrate in sex",
"tags": [
"masculine",
"vulgar"
],
"word": "enculeur"
},
{
"_dis1": "1 1 2 1 1 3 1 1 4 1 7 7 4 6 12 13 2 1 4 1 3 1 1 6 3 4 1 2 6 2",
"code": "fr",
"lang": "French",
"sense": "gay sexual slang: gay man who likes to penetrate in sex",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "actif"
},
{
"_dis1": "1 1 2 1 1 3 1 1 4 1 7 7 4 6 12 13 2 1 4 1 3 1 1 6 3 4 1 2 6 2",
"code": "ka",
"lang": "Georgian",
"roman": "akṭiuri",
"sense": "gay sexual slang: gay man who likes to penetrate in sex",
"word": "აქტიური"
},
{
"_dis1": "1 1 2 1 1 3 1 1 4 1 7 7 4 6 12 13 2 1 4 1 3 1 1 6 3 4 1 2 6 2",
"code": "ka",
"lang": "Georgian",
"roman": "akṭi",
"sense": "gay sexual slang: gay man who likes to penetrate in sex",
"word": "აქტი"
},
{
"_dis1": "1 1 2 1 1 3 1 1 4 1 7 7 4 6 12 13 2 1 4 1 3 1 1 6 3 4 1 2 6 2",
"code": "de",
"lang": "German",
"sense": "gay sexual slang: gay man who likes to penetrate in sex",
"word": "aktiv"
},
{
"_dis1": "1 1 2 1 1 3 1 1 4 1 7 7 4 6 12 13 2 1 4 1 3 1 1 6 3 4 1 2 6 2",
"code": "he",
"lang": "Hebrew",
"roman": "aqtívi",
"sense": "gay sexual slang: gay man who likes to penetrate in sex",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "אַקְטִיבִי"
},
{
"_dis1": "1 1 2 1 1 3 1 1 4 1 7 7 4 6 12 13 2 1 4 1 3 1 1 6 3 4 1 2 6 2",
"code": "he",
"lang": "Hebrew",
"roman": "aq",
"sense": "gay sexual slang: gay man who likes to penetrate in sex",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "אַק'"
},
{
"_dis1": "1 1 2 1 1 3 1 1 4 1 7 7 4 6 12 13 2 1 4 1 3 1 1 6 3 4 1 2 6 2",
"code": "it",
"lang": "Italian",
"sense": "gay sexual slang: gay man who likes to penetrate in sex",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "attivo"
},
{
"_dis1": "1 1 2 1 1 3 1 1 4 1 7 7 4 6 12 13 2 1 4 1 3 1 1 6 3 4 1 2 6 2",
"code": "ja",
"lang": "Japanese",
"roman": "tachi",
"sense": "gay sexual slang: gay man who likes to penetrate in sex",
"word": "タチ"
},
{
"_dis1": "1 1 2 1 1 3 1 1 4 1 7 7 4 6 12 13 2 1 4 1 3 1 1 6 3 4 1 2 6 2",
"code": "ja",
"lang": "Japanese",
"sense": "gay sexual slang: gay man who likes to penetrate in sex",
"word": "凸"
},
{
"_dis1": "1 1 2 1 1 3 1 1 4 1 7 7 4 6 12 13 2 1 4 1 3 1 1 6 3 4 1 2 6 2",
"code": "ko",
"lang": "Korean",
"roman": "tap",
"sense": "gay sexual slang: gay man who likes to penetrate in sex",
"word": "탑"
},
{
"_dis1": "1 1 2 1 1 3 1 1 4 1 7 7 4 6 12 13 2 1 4 1 3 1 1 6 3 4 1 2 6 2",
"code": "mk",
"lang": "Macedonian",
"roman": "áktiven",
"sense": "gay sexual slang: gay man who likes to penetrate in sex",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "а́ктивен"
},
{
"_dis1": "1 1 2 1 1 3 1 1 4 1 7 7 4 6 12 13 2 1 4 1 3 1 1 6 3 4 1 2 6 2",
"code": "nv",
"lang": "Navajo",
"sense": "gay sexual slang: gay man who likes to penetrate in sex",
"word": "hakáʼígíí"
},
{
"_dis1": "1 1 2 1 1 3 1 1 4 1 7 7 4 6 12 13 2 1 4 1 3 1 1 6 3 4 1 2 6 2",
"code": "fa",
"lang": "Persian",
"roman": "aktiv",
"sense": "gay sexual slang: gay man who likes to penetrate in sex",
"word": "اکتیو"
},
{
"_dis1": "1 1 2 1 1 3 1 1 4 1 7 7 4 6 12 13 2 1 4 1 3 1 1 6 3 4 1 2 6 2",
"code": "pl",
"lang": "Polish",
"sense": "gay sexual slang: gay man who likes to penetrate in sex",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "aktyw"
},
{
"_dis1": "1 1 2 1 1 3 1 1 4 1 7 7 4 6 12 13 2 1 4 1 3 1 1 6 3 4 1 2 6 2",
"code": "pt",
"lang": "Portuguese",
"sense": "gay sexual slang: gay man who likes to penetrate in sex",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "ativo"
},
{
"_dis1": "1 1 2 1 1 3 1 1 4 1 7 7 4 6 12 13 2 1 4 1 3 1 1 6 3 4 1 2 6 2",
"code": "ru",
"lang": "Russian",
"roman": "aktívnyj",
"sense": "gay sexual slang: gay man who likes to penetrate in sex",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "акти́вный"
},
{
"_dis1": "1 1 2 1 1 3 1 1 4 1 7 7 4 6 12 13 2 1 4 1 3 1 1 6 3 4 1 2 6 2",
"code": "ru",
"lang": "Russian",
"roman": "aktív",
"sense": "gay sexual slang: gay man who likes to penetrate in sex",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "акти́в"
},
{
"_dis1": "1 1 2 1 1 3 1 1 4 1 7 7 4 6 12 13 2 1 4 1 3 1 1 6 3 4 1 2 6 2",
"code": "ru",
"lang": "Russian",
"roman": "vérxnij",
"sense": "gay sexual slang: gay man who likes to penetrate in sex",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "ве́рхний"
},
{
"_dis1": "1 1 2 1 1 3 1 1 4 1 7 7 4 6 12 13 2 1 4 1 3 1 1 6 3 4 1 2 6 2",
"code": "sh",
"lang": "Serbo-Croatian",
"sense": "gay sexual slang: gay man who likes to penetrate in sex",
"tags": [
"Cyrillic",
"masculine"
],
"word": "а̏ктӣван"
},
{
"_dis1": "1 1 2 1 1 3 1 1 4 1 7 7 4 6 12 13 2 1 4 1 3 1 1 6 3 4 1 2 6 2",
"code": "sh",
"lang": "Serbo-Croatian",
"sense": "gay sexual slang: gay man who likes to penetrate in sex",
"tags": [
"Cyrillic",
"humorous",
"masculine"
],
"word": "то̀бџија"
},
{
"_dis1": "1 1 2 1 1 3 1 1 4 1 7 7 4 6 12 13 2 1 4 1 3 1 1 6 3 4 1 2 6 2",
"code": "sh",
"lang": "Serbo-Croatian",
"sense": "gay sexual slang: gay man who likes to penetrate in sex",
"tags": [
"Roman",
"masculine"
],
"word": "ȁktīvan"
},
{
"_dis1": "1 1 2 1 1 3 1 1 4 1 7 7 4 6 12 13 2 1 4 1 3 1 1 6 3 4 1 2 6 2",
"code": "sh",
"lang": "Serbo-Croatian",
"sense": "gay sexual slang: gay man who likes to penetrate in sex",
"tags": [
"Roman",
"humorous",
"masculine"
],
"word": "tòbdžija"
},
{
"_dis1": "1 1 2 1 1 3 1 1 4 1 7 7 4 6 12 13 2 1 4 1 3 1 1 6 3 4 1 2 6 2",
"code": "scn",
"lang": "Sicilian",
"sense": "gay sexual slang: gay man who likes to penetrate in sex",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "aricchiuni"
},
{
"_dis1": "1 1 2 1 1 3 1 1 4 1 7 7 4 6 12 13 2 1 4 1 3 1 1 6 3 4 1 2 6 2",
"code": "scn",
"lang": "Sicilian",
"sense": "gay sexual slang: gay man who likes to penetrate in sex",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "attivu"
},
{
"_dis1": "1 1 2 1 1 3 1 1 4 1 7 7 4 6 12 13 2 1 4 1 3 1 1 6 3 4 1 2 6 2",
"code": "es",
"lang": "Spanish",
"sense": "gay sexual slang: gay man who likes to penetrate in sex",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "activo"
},
{
"_dis1": "1 1 2 1 1 3 1 1 4 1 7 7 4 6 12 13 2 1 4 1 3 1 1 6 3 4 1 2 6 2",
"code": "es",
"lang": "Spanish",
"sense": "gay sexual slang: gay man who likes to penetrate in sex",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "hombre penetrador"
},
{
"_dis1": "1 1 2 1 1 3 1 1 4 1 7 7 4 6 12 13 2 1 4 1 3 1 1 6 3 4 1 2 6 2",
"code": "es",
"lang": "Spanish",
"sense": "gay sexual slang: gay man who likes to penetrate in sex",
"tags": [
"Mexico",
"masculine"
],
"word": "camote"
},
{
"_dis1": "1 1 2 1 1 3 1 1 4 1 7 7 4 6 12 13 2 1 4 1 3 1 1 6 3 4 1 2 6 2",
"code": "es",
"lang": "Spanish",
"sense": "gay sexual slang: gay man who likes to penetrate in sex",
"tags": [
"Mexico",
"masculine"
],
"word": "mayate"
},
{
"_dis1": "1 1 2 1 1 3 1 1 4 1 7 7 4 6 12 13 2 1 4 1 3 1 1 6 3 4 1 2 6 2",
"code": "sw",
"lang": "Swahili",
"sense": "gay sexual slang: gay man who likes to penetrate in sex",
"word": "basha"
},
{
"_dis1": "1 1 2 1 1 3 1 1 4 1 7 7 4 6 12 13 2 1 4 1 3 1 1 6 3 4 1 2 6 2",
"code": "sv",
"lang": "Swedish",
"sense": "gay sexual slang: gay man who likes to penetrate in sex",
"tags": [
"adjective"
],
"word": "aktiv"
},
{
"_dis1": "1 1 2 1 1 3 1 1 4 1 7 7 4 6 12 13 2 1 4 1 3 1 1 6 3 4 1 2 6 2",
"code": "th",
"lang": "Thai",
"roman": "gee-king",
"sense": "gay sexual slang: gay man who likes to penetrate in sex",
"word": "เกย์คิง"
},
{
"_dis1": "1 1 2 1 1 3 1 1 4 1 7 7 4 6 12 13 2 1 4 1 3 1 1 6 3 4 1 2 6 2",
"code": "th",
"lang": "Thai",
"roman": "rúk",
"sense": "gay sexual slang: gay man who likes to penetrate in sex",
"word": "รุก"
},
{
"_dis1": "1 1 2 1 1 3 1 1 4 1 7 7 4 6 12 13 2 1 4 1 3 1 1 6 3 4 1 2 6 2",
"code": "tr",
"lang": "Turkish",
"sense": "gay sexual slang: gay man who likes to penetrate in sex",
"word": "aktif"
},
{
"_dis1": "1 1 2 1 1 3 1 1 4 1 7 7 4 6 12 13 2 1 4 1 3 1 1 6 3 4 1 2 6 2",
"code": "uk",
"lang": "Ukrainian",
"roman": "aktýv",
"sense": "gay sexual slang: gay man who likes to penetrate in sex",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "акти́в"
},
{
"_dis1": "1 1 2 1 1 3 1 1 4 1 7 7 4 6 12 13 2 1 4 1 3 1 1 6 3 4 1 2 6 2",
"code": "uk",
"lang": "Ukrainian",
"roman": "výšnyk",
"sense": "gay sexual slang: gay man who likes to penetrate in sex",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "ви́шник"
},
{
"_dis1": "1 1 2 1 1 3 1 1 4 1 7 7 4 6 12 13 2 1 4 1 3 1 1 6 3 4 1 2 6 2",
"alt": "主動",
"code": "vi",
"lang": "Vietnamese",
"sense": "gay sexual slang: gay man who likes to penetrate in sex",
"word": "chủ động"
}
],
"wikipedia": [
"top",
"top (disambiguation)"
],
"word": "top"
}
{
"derived": [
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "top from the bottom"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "top it off"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "top off"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "top one's boom"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "top oneself"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "top out"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "top the charts"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "top up"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "to top it off"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "untopped"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "enm",
"3": "top"
},
"expansion": "Middle English top",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "ang",
"3": "top",
"t": "top, highest part; summit; crest; tassel, tuft; (spinning) top, ball; a tuft or ball at the highest point of anything"
},
"expansion": "Old English top (“top, highest part; summit; crest; tassel, tuft; (spinning) top, ball; a tuft or ball at the highest point of anything”)",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "gmw-pro",
"3": "*topp"
},
"expansion": "Proto-West Germanic *topp",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "gem-pro",
"3": "*tuppaz",
"t": "braid, pigtail, end"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Germanic *tuppaz (“braid, pigtail, end”)",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "sco",
"2": "tap",
"t": "top"
},
"expansion": "Scots tap (“top”)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "frr",
"2": "top"
},
"expansion": "North Frisian top",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "stq",
"2": "Top",
"t": "top"
},
"expansion": "Saterland Frisian Top (“top”)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "fy",
"2": "top",
"t": "top"
},
"expansion": "West Frisian top (“top”)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "nl",
"2": "top",
"t": "top, summit, peak"
},
"expansion": "Dutch top (“top, summit, peak”)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "nds",
"2": "Topp",
"t": "top"
},
"expansion": "Low German Topp (“top”)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "de",
"2": "Zopf",
"t": "braid, pigtail, plait, top"
},
"expansion": "German Zopf (“braid, pigtail, plait, top”)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "sv",
"2": "topp",
"t": "top, peak, summit, tip"
},
"expansion": "Swedish topp (“top, peak, summit, tip”)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "is",
"2": "toppur",
"t": "top"
},
"expansion": "Icelandic toppur (“top”)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "nl",
"2": "top"
},
"expansion": "Dutch top",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "nl",
"2": "tol"
},
"expansion": "Dutch tol",
"name": "m+"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "fr",
"2": "toupie"
},
"expansion": "French toupie",
"name": "cog"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Middle English top, toppe, from Old English top (“top, highest part; summit; crest; tassel, tuft; (spinning) top, ball; a tuft or ball at the highest point of anything”), from Proto-West Germanic *topp, from Proto-Germanic *tuppaz (“braid, pigtail, end”), of unknown ultimate origin.\nCognate with Scots tap (“top”), North Frisian top, tap, tup (“top”), Saterland Frisian Top (“top”), West Frisian top (“top”), Dutch top (“top, summit, peak”), Low German Topp (“top”), German Zopf (“braid, pigtail, plait, top”), Swedish topp (“top, peak, summit, tip”), Icelandic toppur (“top”).\nThe sense of a spinning toy is separated from this, obscurely related to Dutch top and dop in this sense, against Standard Dutch tol, and French toupie having this sense.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "tops",
"tags": [
"present",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "topping",
"tags": [
"participle",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "topped",
"tags": [
"participle",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "topped",
"tags": [
"past"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {},
"expansion": "top (third-person singular simple present tops, present participle topping, simple past and past participle topped)",
"name": "en-verb"
}
],
"lang": "English",
"lang_code": "en",
"pos": "verb",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [],
"examples": [
{
"text": "I like my ice cream topped with chocolate sauce.",
"type": "example"
}
],
"glosses": [
"To cover on the top or with a top."
],
"id": "en-top-en-verb-XkpA1kw1",
"links": [
[
"cover",
"cover"
]
],
"translations": [
{
"_dis1": "79 0 1 0 2 0 1 0 0 1 1 1 4 2 3 1 0 2 2",
"code": "bg",
"lang": "Bulgarian",
"sense": "to cover on the top or with a top",
"word": "{{t+|1=bg|2=покривам}}"
},
{
"_dis1": "79 0 1 0 2 0 1 0 0 1 1 1 4 2 3 1 0 2 2",
"code": "fi",
"lang": "Finnish",
"sense": "to cover on the top or with a top",
"word": "{{t+|1=fi|2=kattaa}}"
},
{
"_dis1": "79 0 1 0 2 0 1 0 0 1 1 1 4 2 3 1 0 2 2",
"code": "fi",
"lang": "Finnish",
"sense": "to cover on the top or with a top",
"word": "{{t+|1=fi|2=peittää}}"
},
{
"_dis1": "79 0 1 0 2 0 1 0 0 1 1 1 4 2 3 1 0 2 2",
"code": "fi",
"lang": "Finnish",
"sense": "to cover on the top or with a top",
"word": "{{t+|1=fi|2=kuorruttaa}}"
},
{
"_dis1": "79 0 1 0 2 0 1 0 0 1 1 1 4 2 3 1 0 2 2",
"code": "mk",
"lang": "Macedonian",
"sense": "to cover on the top or with a top",
"word": "{{t|1=mk|2=по́крие}}"
},
{
"_dis1": "79 0 1 0 2 0 1 0 0 1 1 1 4 2 3 1 0 2 2",
"code": "nb",
"lang": "Norwegian Bokmål",
"sense": "to cover on the top or with a top",
"word": "{{t+|1=nb|2=toppe}}"
},
{
"_dis1": "79 0 1 0 2 0 1 0 0 1 1 1 4 2 3 1 0 2 2",
"code": "nb",
"lang": "Norwegian Bokmål",
"sense": "to cover on the top or with a top",
"word": "{{t+|1=nb|2=dekke}}"
},
{
"_dis1": "79 0 1 0 2 0 1 0 0 1 1 1 4 2 3 1 0 2 2",
"code": "pt",
"lang": "Portuguese",
"sense": "to cover on the top or with a top",
"word": "{{t+|1=pt|2=cobrir}}"
},
{
"_dis1": "79 0 1 0 2 0 1 0 0 1 1 1 4 2 3 1 0 2 2",
"code": "es",
"lang": "Spanish",
"sense": "to cover on the top or with a top",
"word": "{{t+|1=es|2=cubrir}}"
},
{
"_dis1": "79 0 1 0 2 0 1 0 0 1 1 1 4 2 3 1 0 2 2",
"code": "uk",
"lang": "Ukrainian",
"note": "{{t|1=uk|2=покрива́ти|3=impf}}",
"sense": "to cover on the top or with a top"
},
{
"_dis1": "79 0 1 0 2 0 1 0 0 1 1 1 4 2 3 1 0 2 2",
"code": "uk",
"lang": "Ukrainian",
"sense": "to cover on the top or with a top",
"word": "{{t|1=uk|2=покри́ти|3=pf}}"
}
]
},
{
"categories": [],
"examples": [
{
"ref": "1922, E[ric] R[ücker] Eddison, The Worm Ouroboros, London: Jonathan Cape, page 17:",
"text": "Five were proper slender youths, the eldest of whom had not yet beard full grown, black-browed and great of jaw; the sixth, huge as a neat, topped them by half a head.",
"type": "quote"
}
],
"glosses": [
"To exceed in height."
],
"id": "en-top-en-verb-FFZ1c8v~",
"links": [
[
"exceed",
"exceed"
],
[
"height",
"height"
]
]
},
{
"categories": [],
"examples": [
{
"text": "Titanic was the most successful film ever until it was topped by another Cameron film, Avatar.",
"type": "example"
},
{
"ref": "c. 1603–1606, William Shakespeare, “The Tragedie of King Lear”, in Mr. William Shakespeares Comedies, Histories, & Tragedies […] (First Folio), London: […] Isaac Iaggard, and Ed[ward] Blount, published 1623, →OCLC, [Act I, scene ii]:",
"text": "Well, my legitimate, if this letter speed, / And my invention thrive, Edmund the base / Shall top th' legitimate. I grow; I prosper",
"type": "quote"
},
{
"ref": "2005 August 23, Leslie Feinberg, “Headwaters of first mass political gay movement rise”, in Workers World:",
"text": "Within months, sales of ONE magazine were topping 2,000 copies.",
"type": "quote"
},
{
"ref": "2021 October 6, Greg Morse, “A need for speed and the drive for 125”, in RAIL, number 941, page 50:",
"text": "The HSDT team, however, had some work to do, although by the end of 1972 the power car interior had been adjusted and BR had agreed to 'double-manning' with extra pay when speeds topped the ton. [exceeded 100 mph]",
"type": "quote"
}
],
"glosses": [
"To excel, to surpass, to beat, to exceed."
],
"id": "en-top-en-verb-en:surpass",
"links": [
[
"excel",
"excel"
],
[
"surpass",
"surpass"
],
[
"beat",
"beat"
],
[
"exceed",
"exceed"
]
],
"senseid": [
"en:surpass"
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "beat"
},
{
"word": "better"
},
{
"word": "best"
},
{
"word": "exceed"
},
{
"word": "exceed"
}
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "0 3 1 3 0 1 3 0 1 5 1 0 5 0 0 0 2 2 2 4 2 0 4 2 4 1 1 5 2 6 0 6 4 2 0 0 0 7 0 1 1 1 0 1 1 4 0 0 3 3 2 0 2",
"kind": "other",
"name": "English entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "1 2 0 2 0 1 2 1 0 8 1 0 3 0 0 0 3 3 1 6 1 0 6 1 3 0 1 4 1 4 1 5 3 2 1 1 1 11 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 3 1 1 3 3 2 1 1",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Entries with translation boxes",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "1 3 1 4 1 1 2 1 1 4 1 1 4 1 0 0 2 2 2 3 2 1 3 1 4 1 1 4 1 4 1 6 5 3 1 1 1 5 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 4 1 1 3 3 2 1 1",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages using discouraged character sequences",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "1 2 0 3 0 0 2 1 1 4 0 0 4 0 3 1 2 2 4 4 1 0 3 1 3 1 1 3 1 4 1 5 6 2 0 1 1 7 1 2 2 1 1 1 1 3 1 1 2 2 2 1 1",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Aklanon translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "1 3 2 3 1 1 2 1 1 4 1 1 2 1 1 1 2 2 1 5 5 1 3 1 2 2 1 2 1 4 1 4 5 2 0 1 1 4 1 3 4 1 1 1 1 2 1 1 2 2 2 1 1",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Ancient Greek translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "1 3 1 3 1 1 2 1 1 5 1 1 3 0 0 0 2 2 1 4 2 1 4 1 3 1 1 3 1 4 1 5 6 2 0 1 1 7 1 2 3 1 1 1 1 3 1 1 3 3 2 1 2",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Arabic translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "1 2 1 3 1 1 2 1 1 4 1 1 3 0 3 1 2 2 4 3 1 1 3 1 3 1 1 3 1 4 1 4 7 2 0 1 1 7 0 2 2 1 1 1 1 3 1 0 2 3 2 1 1",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Armenian translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "1 3 1 3 1 1 2 1 1 4 1 1 3 0 1 1 2 2 2 4 1 1 4 1 3 1 1 3 1 4 1 5 6 3 0 1 1 7 1 2 2 1 1 1 1 3 1 1 3 3 2 1 1",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Balinese translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "1 3 1 3 1 1 2 1 1 4 1 1 3 0 1 1 2 2 2 4 1 1 4 1 3 1 1 3 1 4 1 5 6 3 0 1 1 7 1 2 2 1 1 1 1 3 1 1 3 3 2 1 1",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Basque translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "1 2 1 3 1 1 2 1 1 5 1 1 3 0 1 1 2 2 2 3 1 1 4 1 3 1 2 3 1 4 1 5 5 2 1 1 1 8 1 1 2 1 1 1 1 3 1 1 3 3 2 1 2",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Belarusian translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "1 2 1 2 1 1 3 1 1 5 1 1 3 0 1 1 2 2 1 3 1 1 4 1 3 1 1 3 2 5 1 4 5 2 0 1 1 7 1 2 2 2 1 1 1 3 1 1 3 2 2 1 2",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Bulgarian translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "1 3 1 3 1 1 3 1 1 5 1 1 3 1 1 1 2 2 1 4 1 1 4 1 3 1 1 4 1 4 1 5 4 2 1 1 1 7 1 2 2 1 1 1 1 3 1 1 3 3 2 1 1",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Cantonese translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "1 3 1 3 1 1 2 1 1 5 1 1 3 0 1 1 3 3 1 4 1 1 3 1 3 1 1 3 1 4 1 5 6 2 0 1 1 8 1 2 2 1 1 1 1 3 1 1 2 3 2 1 1",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Catalan translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "1 3 1 3 1 1 2 1 1 4 1 1 3 0 1 1 2 2 2 4 1 1 4 1 3 1 1 3 1 4 1 5 6 3 0 1 1 7 1 2 2 1 1 1 1 3 1 1 3 3 2 1 1",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Chechen translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "1 3 0 3 1 1 2 1 1 5 1 1 3 1 0 0 2 2 1 4 2 1 4 1 3 1 1 4 1 4 1 5 5 2 1 1 1 7 1 2 2 1 1 1 1 3 1 1 3 3 2 1 1",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Chickasaw translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "0 3 1 3 0 0 2 0 0 8 0 0 4 0 0 0 3 3 1 7 2 0 4 1 3 1 1 4 1 4 0 5 4 2 0 0 0 11 0 1 1 1 0 1 1 3 0 0 3 3 2 0 1",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Classical Nahuatl translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "1 2 1 3 1 1 2 1 1 4 1 1 3 1 3 1 3 3 3 5 2 1 3 1 2 1 1 3 1 3 1 4 7 2 0 1 1 6 0 2 2 2 1 1 1 2 1 0 2 2 2 1 1",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Czech translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "1 2 1 3 0 0 2 1 0 7 0 0 3 0 1 1 2 2 2 6 1 0 5 1 3 1 1 4 1 4 1 5 5 2 0 1 1 9 0 2 2 1 0 1 1 3 1 0 3 3 2 1 1",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Danish translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "1 2 0 3 1 1 2 1 1 5 1 1 3 1 0 0 3 3 1 3 2 1 4 1 3 0 1 4 1 4 1 5 4 2 1 1 1 7 1 1 1 2 1 1 1 3 1 1 3 3 2 1 1",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Dutch translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "1 3 0 3 0 1 2 1 0 5 1 0 3 0 0 0 2 2 1 4 1 0 4 1 3 1 1 4 1 4 1 6 5 2 1 1 1 7 1 2 2 1 1 1 1 3 1 1 3 3 2 1 1",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Esperanto translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "1 2 1 3 1 1 2 1 1 4 1 1 3 0 3 1 2 2 4 3 1 1 3 1 3 1 1 3 1 4 1 4 5 2 0 1 1 7 1 2 2 1 1 1 1 3 1 1 2 3 2 1 1",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Estonian translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "1 2 1 3 1 1 2 1 1 5 1 1 3 0 1 1 2 2 2 4 1 1 4 1 3 1 1 3 1 4 1 4 5 2 0 1 1 7 1 2 2 1 1 1 1 3 1 1 3 3 2 1 1",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Finnish translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "1 2 0 2 1 1 3 1 1 6 1 1 3 1 0 0 2 2 1 3 1 1 5 1 3 1 1 3 1 4 1 5 4 2 1 1 1 9 1 1 1 2 1 1 1 3 1 1 3 2 2 1 2",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with French translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "1 2 1 3 1 1 2 1 1 5 1 1 3 0 1 1 2 2 2 3 1 1 4 1 3 1 2 3 1 4 1 4 5 2 1 1 1 8 1 2 2 1 1 1 1 3 1 1 3 3 2 1 2",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Galician translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "1 2 1 2 1 1 2 1 1 4 1 1 3 0 3 1 3 3 4 4 2 1 3 1 2 2 1 3 1 4 1 4 6 2 0 1 1 7 0 2 3 2 1 1 1 2 1 0 2 3 2 1 1",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Georgian translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "1 2 1 3 1 1 3 1 1 6 1 1 3 1 1 1 2 2 2 4 2 1 4 1 3 0 1 4 1 4 1 5 4 2 1 1 1 7 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 3 1 1 3 3 2 1 2",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with German translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "1 3 2 2 1 1 2 1 1 5 1 1 3 1 0 0 2 2 1 3 4 1 4 1 3 2 2 3 1 4 1 4 3 2 1 1 1 6 1 2 2 1 1 1 1 3 1 1 2 2 2 1 2",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Greek translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "1 2 1 2 1 1 2 1 1 5 1 1 3 1 0 0 3 3 1 3 1 1 4 1 3 1 2 3 1 4 1 4 6 2 1 1 1 7 1 2 3 2 1 1 1 3 1 1 3 3 2 1 2",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Hebrew translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "1 3 2 2 1 1 2 1 1 4 1 1 3 0 2 1 2 2 3 3 4 1 3 1 2 2 2 3 1 4 1 3 5 2 0 1 1 7 0 3 3 1 0 1 1 2 1 0 2 2 2 1 2",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Hungarian translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "1 2 1 3 1 1 2 1 1 4 1 1 3 0 3 1 2 2 4 3 1 1 3 1 3 1 1 3 1 4 1 4 5 2 0 1 1 7 1 2 2 1 1 1 1 3 1 1 2 3 2 1 1",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Indonesian translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "1 3 1 3 1 1 2 1 1 4 1 1 3 0 1 1 2 2 2 4 1 1 4 1 3 1 1 3 1 4 1 5 6 3 0 1 1 7 1 2 2 1 1 1 1 3 1 1 3 3 2 1 1",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Ingush translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "1 3 1 3 1 1 2 1 1 5 1 1 3 0 1 1 2 2 2 4 1 1 4 1 3 1 1 3 1 4 1 5 6 3 1 1 1 7 1 2 2 1 1 1 1 3 1 1 2 3 2 1 1",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Irish translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "1 2 0 3 1 1 3 1 1 5 1 1 4 0 0 0 3 3 1 4 1 1 5 1 3 0 1 4 1 4 1 5 4 2 1 1 1 10 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 3 1 1 3 3 2 1 1",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Italian translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "1 2 0 3 1 1 3 1 1 5 1 1 4 1 0 0 2 2 2 5 1 1 4 1 3 0 1 4 1 4 1 5 4 2 1 1 1 8 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 4 1 1 4 3 2 1 1",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Japanese translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "1 3 1 3 1 1 2 1 1 4 1 1 3 0 1 1 2 2 1 4 1 1 4 1 3 1 1 3 1 4 1 5 6 2 0 1 1 7 1 2 3 1 1 1 1 3 1 1 2 3 2 1 2",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Khmer translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "1 3 1 3 1 1 2 1 1 4 1 1 3 0 1 1 2 2 2 4 1 1 4 1 3 1 1 3 1 4 1 5 6 3 0 1 1 7 1 2 2 1 1 1 1 3 1 1 3 3 2 1 1",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Korean translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "1 3 0 3 0 1 2 1 0 4 1 0 4 0 3 1 2 2 4 4 1 0 3 1 3 2 1 3 1 3 1 5 6 2 1 1 1 7 1 3 2 1 1 1 1 3 1 1 3 2 2 1 1",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Ladino translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "1 3 1 3 1 1 2 1 1 5 1 1 3 0 1 1 2 2 1 4 1 1 4 1 3 1 1 4 1 4 1 5 5 2 1 1 1 7 1 2 2 1 1 1 1 3 1 1 3 3 2 1 1",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Latgalian translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "1 2 0 3 1 1 3 1 1 5 1 1 4 1 0 0 2 2 2 4 1 1 4 1 3 0 1 4 1 4 1 5 4 2 1 1 1 8 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 4 1 1 3 3 2 1 2",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Latin translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "1 2 1 3 1 1 2 1 1 4 1 1 3 0 3 1 2 2 4 3 1 1 3 1 3 1 1 3 1 4 1 4 5 2 0 1 1 7 1 2 2 1 1 1 1 3 1 1 2 3 2 1 1",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Latvian translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "1 2 1 3 1 1 2 1 1 4 1 1 3 0 3 1 2 2 4 3 1 1 3 1 3 1 1 3 1 4 1 4 5 2 0 1 1 7 1 2 2 1 1 1 1 3 1 1 2 3 2 1 1",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Macedonian translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "1 2 0 3 1 1 3 1 1 5 1 1 4 1 0 0 2 2 2 4 1 1 4 1 3 0 1 4 1 4 1 5 4 2 1 1 1 8 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 4 1 1 3 3 2 1 2",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Malayalam translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "1 3 1 3 1 1 2 1 1 4 1 1 3 0 3 1 2 2 4 3 1 1 3 1 3 2 1 3 1 4 1 4 6 2 0 1 1 7 1 2 2 1 1 1 1 3 1 0 2 2 2 1 1",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Manchu translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "1 3 2 2 1 1 2 1 1 4 1 1 3 0 0 1 2 2 1 6 4 1 3 1 3 1 1 3 1 4 1 4 4 2 0 1 1 7 1 3 4 1 1 1 1 3 1 0 3 2 2 1 1",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Mandarin translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "1 3 1 3 1 1 2 1 1 4 1 1 3 0 1 1 2 2 2 4 1 1 4 1 3 1 1 3 1 4 1 5 6 3 0 1 1 7 1 2 2 1 1 1 1 3 1 1 3 3 2 1 1",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Maori translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "1 3 1 3 1 1 2 1 1 4 1 1 4 0 2 1 2 2 4 3 2 1 4 1 3 1 1 3 1 4 1 4 5 2 0 1 1 7 0 2 2 1 0 1 1 3 1 0 2 3 2 1 1",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Mongolian translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "1 3 0 3 1 1 2 1 1 5 1 1 3 1 0 0 2 2 1 5 2 1 4 1 3 1 1 4 1 4 1 5 6 2 1 1 1 7 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 3 1 1 3 3 2 1 1",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Nanai translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "1 3 0 3 1 1 2 1 1 5 1 1 4 1 1 1 2 2 2 4 1 1 4 1 3 1 1 4 1 4 1 5 6 2 1 1 1 7 1 2 2 1 1 1 1 3 1 1 3 3 2 1 1",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Navajo translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "1 3 1 3 1 1 2 1 1 4 1 1 4 0 3 1 2 2 4 4 1 1 3 1 3 1 1 3 1 4 1 5 6 2 0 1 1 7 1 2 2 1 1 1 1 3 1 1 3 2 2 1 1",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Ngazidja Comorian translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "1 3 1 3 1 1 2 1 1 4 1 1 3 0 3 1 3 3 4 3 1 1 4 1 2 1 1 3 1 3 1 4 6 2 0 1 1 7 0 1 1 1 1 1 1 3 1 0 2 2 2 1 1",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Norman translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "0 3 1 4 0 0 3 0 0 5 0 0 5 0 0 0 2 2 2 4 1 0 4 2 4 1 1 5 1 4 0 7 6 3 0 0 0 7 0 1 1 1 0 1 1 4 0 0 3 3 2 0 1",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Northern Kurdish translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "1 2 1 3 1 1 2 1 1 4 1 1 3 1 1 1 2 2 2 3 1 1 4 1 3 1 2 3 1 4 1 4 5 2 1 1 1 7 1 2 3 1 1 1 1 3 1 1 3 3 2 1 2",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Norwegian Bokmål translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "0 3 0 4 0 0 3 0 0 5 0 0 5 0 0 0 2 2 2 4 1 0 4 2 4 1 1 5 1 5 0 7 6 3 0 0 0 7 0 1 1 1 0 1 1 4 0 0 3 3 2 0 1",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Norwegian Nynorsk translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "0 3 0 3 0 0 2 0 0 7 0 0 4 0 0 0 2 2 2 6 1 0 5 1 3 1 1 5 1 4 0 6 7 2 0 0 0 12 0 1 1 0 0 1 0 4 0 0 3 3 2 0 1",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Old Church Slavonic translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "1 4 1 4 1 1 2 1 1 4 1 1 3 0 1 1 2 2 1 4 1 1 3 1 3 2 1 3 1 4 1 5 7 3 0 1 1 6 0 3 3 1 0 1 1 3 1 0 2 3 2 1 1",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Old East Slavic translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "1 2 1 2 1 1 2 1 1 4 1 1 3 0 3 1 2 2 4 3 1 1 4 1 3 1 1 3 1 4 1 4 5 2 1 1 1 7 1 2 2 1 1 1 1 3 1 1 2 3 2 1 1",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Persian translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "1 2 1 2 1 1 2 1 1 4 1 1 3 1 1 1 2 2 1 4 1 1 4 1 3 0 2 3 1 4 1 4 5 2 1 1 2 7 1 2 3 1 1 1 2 3 1 1 3 2 2 1 1",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Polish translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "1 2 1 3 1 1 2 1 1 4 1 1 3 0 3 1 3 3 4 4 1 0 3 1 2 1 2 3 1 3 1 4 6 2 0 1 1 8 0 2 2 2 1 2 1 3 1 0 3 2 2 1 2",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Portuguese translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "1 2 1 3 1 1 2 1 1 5 1 1 3 0 1 1 2 2 2 3 1 1 4 1 3 1 2 3 1 4 1 4 5 2 1 1 1 8 1 2 2 1 1 1 1 3 1 1 3 3 2 1 2",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Romanian translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "1 2 0 3 1 1 3 1 1 6 1 1 4 0 0 0 2 2 2 5 1 1 5 1 3 0 1 4 1 4 1 5 4 2 1 1 1 8 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 4 1 1 3 3 2 1 1",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Russian translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "1 3 1 3 1 1 3 1 1 5 1 1 3 1 1 1 2 2 1 4 1 1 4 1 3 1 1 4 1 4 1 5 4 2 1 1 1 7 1 2 2 1 1 1 1 3 1 1 3 3 2 1 1",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Sanskrit translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "1 3 1 3 1 1 2 1 1 4 1 1 3 0 1 1 2 2 1 4 1 1 4 1 3 1 2 3 1 4 1 4 6 2 0 1 1 7 1 2 3 1 1 1 1 3 1 1 2 3 2 1 2",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Scottish Gaelic translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "1 2 1 3 1 1 2 1 1 4 1 1 3 0 3 1 2 2 4 4 1 1 3 1 3 1 1 3 1 4 1 4 6 2 0 1 1 7 1 2 2 1 1 1 1 3 1 1 2 2 2 1 1",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Serbo-Croatian translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "1 3 1 3 1 1 2 1 1 4 1 1 3 0 1 1 2 2 2 4 1 1 4 1 3 1 1 3 1 4 1 5 6 3 0 1 1 7 1 2 2 1 1 1 1 3 1 1 3 3 2 1 1",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Sicilian translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "1 2 1 3 1 1 2 1 1 4 1 1 3 0 3 1 2 2 4 3 1 1 3 1 3 1 1 3 1 4 1 4 5 2 0 1 1 7 1 2 2 1 1 1 1 3 1 1 2 3 2 1 1",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Slovak translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "1 2 1 3 1 1 2 1 1 4 1 1 3 0 3 1 2 2 4 4 1 1 3 1 3 1 1 3 1 4 1 4 6 2 0 1 1 7 1 2 2 1 1 1 1 3 1 1 2 2 2 1 1",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Slovene translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "1 2 0 3 0 1 3 1 0 5 1 0 4 0 0 0 2 2 2 4 1 0 4 1 4 0 1 4 1 5 1 6 4 2 1 1 1 9 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 4 1 1 3 3 2 1 1",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Spanish translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "1 3 0 3 1 1 2 1 1 5 1 1 3 1 0 0 2 2 1 4 2 1 4 1 3 1 1 4 1 4 1 5 5 2 1 1 1 7 1 2 2 1 1 1 1 3 1 1 3 3 2 1 1",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Swahili translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "1 3 1 3 1 1 2 1 1 5 1 1 3 0 1 1 3 3 1 4 1 1 4 1 3 1 1 3 1 4 1 5 6 3 0 1 1 7 1 2 2 1 1 1 1 3 1 1 3 3 2 1 1",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Swedish translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "1 3 1 3 1 1 2 1 1 4 1 1 3 0 1 1 2 2 2 4 1 1 4 1 3 1 1 3 1 4 1 5 6 3 1 1 1 7 1 2 2 1 1 1 1 3 1 1 3 3 2 1 1",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Tagalog translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "1 3 1 3 1 1 2 1 1 4 1 1 3 0 3 1 2 2 4 3 1 1 3 1 3 2 1 3 1 4 1 4 6 2 0 1 1 7 1 2 2 1 1 1 1 3 1 0 2 2 2 1 1",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Tatar translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "1 2 0 3 1 1 3 1 1 5 1 1 4 1 0 0 2 2 2 4 1 1 4 1 3 0 1 4 1 4 1 5 4 2 1 1 1 8 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 4 1 1 3 3 2 1 2",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Tetum translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "1 2 1 2 1 1 2 1 1 4 1 1 3 0 3 1 2 2 4 3 1 1 3 1 3 1 1 3 1 4 1 4 6 2 0 1 1 7 1 2 3 2 1 1 1 3 1 1 2 3 2 1 1",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Thai translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "1 2 1 3 1 1 2 1 1 5 1 1 3 0 1 1 2 2 2 3 1 1 4 1 3 1 2 4 1 4 1 5 5 2 0 1 1 8 1 2 2 1 1 1 1 3 1 1 3 3 2 1 1",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Tibetan translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "1 3 1 3 0 0 2 0 1 7 0 0 4 0 0 0 2 2 2 5 1 0 4 1 3 1 1 4 1 4 0 5 6 2 0 1 0 12 0 1 1 1 0 1 0 3 0 0 3 3 2 0 1",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Tocharian B translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "1 3 1 3 1 1 2 1 1 4 1 1 3 0 1 1 2 2 1 5 1 1 4 1 3 1 1 3 1 4 1 5 6 3 1 1 1 7 1 2 2 1 1 1 1 3 1 1 3 3 2 1 1",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Turkish translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "1 3 1 3 1 1 2 1 1 4 1 1 3 0 1 1 2 2 2 4 1 1 4 1 3 1 1 3 1 4 1 5 6 3 0 1 1 7 1 2 2 1 1 1 1 3 1 1 3 3 2 1 1",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Ukrainian translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "1 3 0 3 0 0 3 1 1 5 0 0 4 0 0 0 2 2 1 5 2 0 4 1 3 1 1 4 1 4 0 6 5 2 0 1 1 7 0 1 1 1 0 1 1 4 1 0 3 3 2 1 1",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Venetan translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "1 2 1 3 1 1 2 1 1 4 1 1 3 0 3 1 2 2 4 4 1 1 3 1 3 1 1 3 1 4 1 4 6 2 0 1 1 7 1 2 2 1 1 1 1 3 1 1 2 2 2 1 1",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Vietnamese translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "1 3 1 3 1 1 2 1 1 4 1 1 3 0 1 1 2 2 2 4 1 1 4 1 3 1 1 3 1 4 1 5 6 3 1 1 1 7 1 1 2 1 1 1 1 3 1 1 3 3 2 1 1",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Walloon translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "1 3 1 3 1 1 2 1 1 4 1 1 3 1 0 0 2 2 1 4 1 1 4 1 3 1 1 4 1 4 1 5 7 2 1 1 1 7 1 2 2 1 1 1 1 3 1 1 3 3 2 1 1",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Yiddish translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "1 2 0 3 1 1 3 1 1 5 1 1 4 1 0 0 2 2 2 4 1 1 4 1 3 0 1 4 1 4 1 5 4 2 1 1 1 8 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 4 1 1 3 3 2 1 2",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Zazaki translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "1 2 1 3 1 1 2 1 1 4 1 1 4 4 0 1 2 2 2 3 2 1 3 1 3 0 1 4 2 5 0 5 6 2 1 1 2 5 0 1 1 1 0 1 1 3 1 0 3 3 2 1 2",
"kind": "topical",
"langcode": "en",
"name": "Spinning tops",
"orig": "en:Spinning tops",
"parents": [
"Toys",
"Recreation",
"Human activity",
"Human behaviour",
"Human",
"All topics",
"Fundamental"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"examples": [
{
"text": "Celine Dion topped the UK music charts twice in the 1990s.",
"type": "example"
},
{
"ref": "2013 December 26, Phil McNulty, BBC Sport:",
"text": "Liverpool topped the table on Christmas Day and, after Arsenal's win at West Ham earlier on Boxing Day, would have returned to the top had they been the first team to beat City at home this season.",
"type": "quote"
}
],
"glosses": [
"To be in the lead, to be at number one position (of)."
],
"id": "en-top-en-verb-fE6Evj0W"
},
{
"categories": [],
"examples": [
{
"text": "I don't want to be bald, so just top my hair.",
"type": "example"
},
{
"text": "Top and tail the carrots.",
"type": "example"
},
{
"ref": "2003, Dan Prendergast, Erin Prendergast, The Tree Doctor: A Guide to Tree Care and Maintenance, →ISBN, page 78:",
"text": "Topping depletes the tree of stored energy reserves and reduces the tree's ability to produce energy, as a large percentage of the leaves are removed.",
"type": "quote"
}
],
"glosses": [
"To cut or remove the top (as of a tree)"
],
"id": "en-top-en-verb-YbV7QIRT",
"links": [
[
"cut",
"cut"
],
[
"remove",
"remove"
]
],
"translations": [
{
"_dis1": "3 1 1 3 44 3 3 1 1 0 1 2 1 1 1 4 1 27 2",
"code": "fi",
"lang": "Finnish",
"note": "{{t|1=fi|2=typistää latvasta}}",
"sense": "to cut or remove the top"
},
{
"_dis1": "3 1 1 3 44 3 3 1 1 0 1 2 1 1 1 4 1 27 2",
"code": "fi",
"lang": "Finnish",
"sense": "to cut or remove the top",
"word": "{{t|1=fi|2=katkaista yläpää}}"
},
{
"_dis1": "3 1 1 3 44 3 3 1 1 0 1 2 1 1 1 4 1 27 2",
"code": "mi",
"english": "referring to a tree",
"lang": "Maori",
"sense": "to cut or remove the top",
"word": "{{t|1=mi|2=kairangi}}"
},
{
"_dis1": "3 1 1 3 44 3 3 1 1 0 1 2 1 1 1 4 1 27 2",
"code": "nb",
"lang": "Norwegian Bokmål",
"sense": "to cut or remove the top",
"word": "{{t+|1=nb|2=toppe}}"
},
{
"_dis1": "3 1 1 3 44 3 3 1 1 0 1 2 1 1 1 4 1 27 2",
"code": "es",
"lang": "Spanish",
"sense": "to cut or remove the top",
"word": "{{t+|1=es|2=despuntar}}"
}
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "British English",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
}
],
"examples": [
{
"text": "Depression causes many people to top themselves.",
"type": "example"
}
],
"glosses": [
"To commit suicide."
],
"id": "en-top-en-verb-nOopBRgs",
"links": [
[
"commit suicide",
"commit suicide"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(British, slang, reflexive) To commit suicide."
],
"tags": [
"British",
"reflexive",
"slang"
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "British English",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
}
],
"glosses": [
"To murder or execute."
],
"id": "en-top-en-verb-en:murder",
"links": [
[
"murder",
"murder"
],
[
"execute",
"execute"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(British, slang, rare, chiefly archaic) To murder or execute."
],
"senseid": [
"en:murder"
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "kill"
},
{
"word": "murder"
},
{
"word": "slaughter"
},
{
"word": "slay"
},
{
"word": "kill"
}
],
"tags": [
"British",
"archaic",
"rare",
"slang"
],
"translations": [
{
"_dis1": "3 2 2 2 4 10 48 1 2 0 3 5 2 1 6 2 2 4 2",
"code": "nl",
"lang": "Dutch",
"sense": "slang: to murder",
"word": "{{t+|1=nl|2=van kant maken}}"
}
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "topical",
"langcode": "en",
"name": "BDSM",
"orig": "en:BDSM",
"parents": [
"Sexuality",
"Human behaviour",
"Sex",
"Human",
"All topics",
"Reproduction",
"Fundamental",
"Life",
"Nature"
],
"source": "w"
}
],
"examples": [
{
"text": "I used to be a slave, but I ended up topping.",
"type": "example"
},
{
"text": "Giving advice to the dominant partner on how to run the BDSM session is called \"topping from the bottom\".",
"type": "example"
}
],
"glosses": [
"To be the dominant partner in a BDSM relationship or roleplay."
],
"id": "en-top-en-verb-ti3HzI0B",
"links": [
[
"BDSM",
"BDSM"
],
[
"dominant",
"dominant"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(BDSM) To be the dominant partner in a BDSM relationship or roleplay."
],
"topics": [
"BDSM",
"lifestyle",
"sexuality"
]
},
{
"categories": [],
"glosses": [
"To penetrate during intercourse."
],
"id": "en-top-en-verb-ezCWxqTP",
"links": [
[
"LGBTQ",
"LGBTQ"
],
[
"slang",
"slang"
],
[
"penetrate",
"penetrate"
],
[
"intercourse",
"intercourse"
]
],
"qualifier": "LGBTQ slang",
"raw_glosses": [
"(LGBTQ slang, transitive, intransitive) To penetrate during intercourse."
],
"tags": [
"intransitive",
"transitive"
]
},
{
"categories": [],
"examples": [
{
"text": "topping passions",
"type": "example"
},
{
"ref": "1713, W[illiam] Derham, Physico-Theology: Or, A Demonstration of the Being and Attributes of God, from His Works of Creation. […], London: […] W[illiam] Innys, […], →OCLC:",
"text": "lofty and topping mountains",
"type": "quote"
},
{
"text": ", Book II, Chapter XXI\ninfluenced by that topping uneasiness"
}
],
"glosses": [
"To rise aloft; to be eminent; to tower."
],
"id": "en-top-en-verb-TFOCkl-w",
"raw_glosses": [
"(archaic) To rise aloft; to be eminent; to tower."
],
"tags": [
"archaic"
]
},
{
"categories": [],
"glosses": [
"To excel; to rise above others."
],
"id": "en-top-en-verb-v5ckD-uh",
"links": [
[
"excel",
"excel"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(archaic) To excel; to rise above others."
],
"tags": [
"archaic"
],
"translations": [
{
"_dis1": "0 10 33 0 0 1 7 0 1 0 42 1 1 0 1 0 1 1 0",
"code": "bg",
"lang": "Bulgarian",
"sense": "excel",
"word": "{{t+|1=bg|2=превъзхождам}}"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 10 33 0 0 1 7 0 1 0 42 1 1 0 1 0 1 1 0",
"code": "bg",
"lang": "Bulgarian",
"sense": "excel",
"word": "{{t+|1=bg|2=превишавам}}"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 10 33 0 0 1 7 0 1 0 42 1 1 0 1 0 1 1 0",
"code": "nl",
"lang": "Dutch",
"sense": "excel",
"word": "{{t+|1=nl|2=uitmunten}}"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 10 33 0 0 1 7 0 1 0 42 1 1 0 1 0 1 1 0",
"code": "fi",
"lang": "Finnish",
"sense": "excel",
"word": "{{t|1=fi|2=olla parempi}}"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 10 33 0 0 1 7 0 1 0 42 1 1 0 1 0 1 1 0",
"code": "fi",
"lang": "Finnish",
"sense": "excel",
"word": "{{t+|1=fi|2=voittaa}}"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 10 33 0 0 1 7 0 1 0 42 1 1 0 1 0 1 1 0",
"code": "fi",
"lang": "Finnish",
"sense": "excel",
"word": "{{t+|1=fi|2=lyödä}}"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 10 33 0 0 1 7 0 1 0 42 1 1 0 1 0 1 1 0",
"code": "fi",
"lang": "Finnish",
"sense": "excel",
"word": "{{t+|1=fi|2=päihittää}}"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 10 33 0 0 1 7 0 1 0 42 1 1 0 1 0 1 1 0",
"code": "fi",
"lang": "Finnish",
"sense": "excel",
"word": "{{t+|1=fi|2=ylittää}}"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 10 33 0 0 1 7 0 1 0 42 1 1 0 1 0 1 1 0",
"code": "mk",
"lang": "Macedonian",
"sense": "excel",
"word": "{{t|1=mk|2=на́дмине}}"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 10 33 0 0 1 7 0 1 0 42 1 1 0 1 0 1 1 0",
"code": "nb",
"lang": "Norwegian Bokmål",
"sense": "excel",
"word": "{{t+|1=nb|2=toppe}}"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 10 33 0 0 1 7 0 1 0 42 1 1 0 1 0 1 1 0",
"code": "nb",
"lang": "Norwegian Bokmål",
"sense": "excel",
"word": "{{t|1=nb|2=overgå}}"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 10 33 0 0 1 7 0 1 0 42 1 1 0 1 0 1 1 0",
"code": "pt",
"lang": "Portuguese",
"sense": "excel",
"word": "{{t+|1=pt|2=superar}}"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 10 33 0 0 1 7 0 1 0 42 1 1 0 1 0 1 1 0",
"code": "sk",
"lang": "Slovak",
"sense": "excel",
"word": "{{t|1=sk|2=predstihnúť}}"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 10 33 0 0 1 7 0 1 0 42 1 1 0 1 0 1 1 0",
"code": "sk",
"lang": "Slovak",
"sense": "excel",
"word": "{{t|1=sk|2=prekonať}}"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 10 33 0 0 1 7 0 1 0 42 1 1 0 1 0 1 1 0",
"code": "sk",
"lang": "Slovak",
"sense": "excel",
"word": "{{t|1=sk|2=prevýšiť}}"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 10 33 0 0 1 7 0 1 0 42 1 1 0 1 0 1 1 0",
"code": "es",
"lang": "Spanish",
"sense": "excel",
"word": "{{t|1=es|2=ser exitoso}}"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 10 33 0 0 1 7 0 1 0 42 1 1 0 1 0 1 1 0",
"code": "es",
"lang": "Spanish",
"sense": "excel",
"word": "{{t|1=es|2=ser un éxito}}"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 10 33 0 0 1 7 0 1 0 42 1 1 0 1 0 1 1 0",
"code": "es",
"lang": "Spanish",
"sense": "excel",
"word": "{{t+|1=es|2=rendir}}"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 10 33 0 0 1 7 0 1 0 42 1 1 0 1 0 1 1 0",
"code": "es",
"lang": "Spanish",
"sense": "excel",
"word": "{{t+|1=es|2=sobresalir}}"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 10 33 0 0 1 7 0 1 0 42 1 1 0 1 0 1 1 0",
"code": "es",
"lang": "Spanish",
"sense": "excel",
"word": "{{t+|1=es|2=rematar}}"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 10 33 0 0 1 7 0 1 0 42 1 1 0 1 0 1 1 0",
"code": "sv",
"lang": "Swedish",
"sense": "excel",
"word": "{{t+|1=sv|2=överträffa}}"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 10 33 0 0 1 7 0 1 0 42 1 1 0 1 0 1 1 0",
"code": "uk",
"lang": "Ukrainian",
"note": "{{t|1=uk|2=переве́ршувати|3=impf}}",
"sense": "excel"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 10 33 0 0 1 7 0 1 0 42 1 1 0 1 0 1 1 0",
"code": "uk",
"lang": "Ukrainian",
"note": "{{t|1=uk|2=переве́ршити|3=pf}}",
"sense": "excel"
}
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "topical",
"langcode": "en",
"name": "Nautical",
"orig": "en:Nautical",
"parents": [
"Transport",
"All topics",
"Fundamental"
],
"source": "w"
}
],
"glosses": [
"To raise one end of (a yard, etc.), making it higher than the other."
],
"id": "en-top-en-verb-CYKyWPco",
"links": [
[
"nautical",
"nautical"
],
[
"raise",
"raise"
],
[
"yard",
"yard"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(nautical) To raise one end of (a yard, etc.), making it higher than the other."
],
"topics": [
"nautical",
"transport"
]
},
{
"categories": [],
"examples": [
{
"text": "to top aniline black with methyl violet to prevent greening",
"type": "example"
}
],
"glosses": [
"To cover with another dye."
],
"id": "en-top-en-verb-HXsPVy5Q",
"links": [
[
"cover",
"cover"
],
[
"dye",
"dye"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(dyeing) To cover with another dye."
],
"topics": [
"business",
"dyeing",
"manufacturing",
"textiles"
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"To put a stiffening piece or back on (a saw blade)."
],
"id": "en-top-en-verb-gqRZt1Az"
},
{
"categories": [],
"glosses": [
"To arrange (fruit, etc.) with the best on top."
],
"id": "en-top-en-verb-aGEOk8xQ",
"raw_glosses": [
"(slang, dated) To arrange (fruit, etc.) with the best on top."
],
"tags": [
"dated",
"slang"
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"To strike the top of (an obstacle) with the hind feet while jumping, so as to gain new impetus."
],
"id": "en-top-en-verb-ML4BPBhF",
"links": [
[
"impetus",
"impetus"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(of a horse) To strike the top of (an obstacle) with the hind feet while jumping, so as to gain new impetus."
],
"raw_tags": [
"of a horse"
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"To improve (domestic animals, especially sheep) by crossing certain individuals or breeds with other superior breeds."
],
"id": "en-top-en-verb-zekpNHrS"
},
{
"glosses": [
"To cut, break, or otherwise take off the top of (a steel ingot) to remove unsound metal."
],
"id": "en-top-en-verb-ylYxbcpA"
},
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "topical",
"langcode": "en",
"name": "Golf",
"orig": "en:Golf",
"parents": [
"Ball games",
"Sports",
"Human activity",
"Human behaviour",
"Human",
"All topics",
"Fundamental"
],
"source": "w"
}
],
"glosses": [
"To strike (the ball) above the centre; also, to make (a stroke, etc.) by hitting the ball in this way."
],
"id": "en-top-en-verb-DRxEeLdR",
"links": [
[
"golf",
"golf"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(golf) To strike (the ball) above the centre; also, to make (a stroke, etc.) by hitting the ball in this way."
],
"topics": [
"golf",
"hobbies",
"lifestyle",
"sports"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/tɒp/",
"tags": [
"Received-Pronunciation"
]
},
{
"ipa": "[tʰɒp]",
"tags": [
"Received-Pronunciation"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/tɑp/",
"tags": [
"General-American"
]
},
{
"ipa": "[tʰɑp]",
"tags": [
"General-American"
]
},
{
"audio": "en-us-top.ogg",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/3/32/En-us-top.ogg/En-us-top.ogg.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/3/32/En-us-top.ogg"
},
{
"rhymes": "-ɒp"
}
],
"wikipedia": [
"top (disambiguation)"
],
"word": "top"
}
{
"derived": [
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"word": "a few roos loose in the top paddock"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"word": "a kangaroo loose in the top paddock"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"word": "a roo loose in the top paddock"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"word": "kangaroos in the top paddock"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"word": "top 40"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"word": "top-age"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"word": "top-aged"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"word": "top antiquark"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"word": "top-armour"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"word": "top banana"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"word": "top billing"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"word": "top bin"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"word": "top bollocks"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"word": "top brass"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"word": "top cat"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"word": "top-class"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"word": "top copy"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"word": "top dead center"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"word": "top deck"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"word": "top dog"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"word": "top dollar"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"word": "top drawer"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"word": "top drive"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"word": "top edge"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"word": "top-end"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"word": "top end of town"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"word": "top feed"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"word": "top fermentation"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"word": "top-fermenting"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"word": "top-flight"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"word": "top flight"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"word": "top forty"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"word": "top fuel"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"word": "top gear"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"word": "top-grade"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"word": "top gun"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"word": "top hand"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"word": "top hat"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"word": "top-hatted"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"word": "top ho"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"word": "top kek"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"word": "top-level"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"word": "top light"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"word": "top line"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"word": "top loin"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"word": "topmost"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"word": "top notch"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"word": "top note"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"word": "top-of-the-range"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"word": "top order"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"word": "top pair"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"word": "top piece"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"word": "top-post"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"word": "top-priority"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"word": "top priority"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"word": "top-quality"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"word": "top rake"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"word": "top-ranking"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"word": "top scorer"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"word": "top secret"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"word": "top seed"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"word": "top sheet"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"word": "top shelf"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"word": "top-shelf"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"word": "top spot"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"word": "top ten"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"word": "top tier"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"word": "top tube"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"word": "top whack"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "enm",
"3": "top"
},
"expansion": "Middle English top",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "ang",
"3": "top",
"t": "top, highest part; summit; crest; tassel, tuft; (spinning) top, ball; a tuft or ball at the highest point of anything"
},
"expansion": "Old English top (“top, highest part; summit; crest; tassel, tuft; (spinning) top, ball; a tuft or ball at the highest point of anything”)",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "gmw-pro",
"3": "*topp"
},
"expansion": "Proto-West Germanic *topp",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "gem-pro",
"3": "*tuppaz",
"t": "braid, pigtail, end"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Germanic *tuppaz (“braid, pigtail, end”)",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "sco",
"2": "tap",
"t": "top"
},
"expansion": "Scots tap (“top”)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "frr",
"2": "top"
},
"expansion": "North Frisian top",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "stq",
"2": "Top",
"t": "top"
},
"expansion": "Saterland Frisian Top (“top”)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "fy",
"2": "top",
"t": "top"
},
"expansion": "West Frisian top (“top”)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "nl",
"2": "top",
"t": "top, summit, peak"
},
"expansion": "Dutch top (“top, summit, peak”)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "nds",
"2": "Topp",
"t": "top"
},
"expansion": "Low German Topp (“top”)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "de",
"2": "Zopf",
"t": "braid, pigtail, plait, top"
},
"expansion": "German Zopf (“braid, pigtail, plait, top”)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "sv",
"2": "topp",
"t": "top, peak, summit, tip"
},
"expansion": "Swedish topp (“top, peak, summit, tip”)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "is",
"2": "toppur",
"t": "top"
},
"expansion": "Icelandic toppur (“top”)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "nl",
"2": "top"
},
"expansion": "Dutch top",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "nl",
"2": "tol"
},
"expansion": "Dutch tol",
"name": "m+"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "fr",
"2": "toupie"
},
"expansion": "French toupie",
"name": "cog"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Middle English top, toppe, from Old English top (“top, highest part; summit; crest; tassel, tuft; (spinning) top, ball; a tuft or ball at the highest point of anything”), from Proto-West Germanic *topp, from Proto-Germanic *tuppaz (“braid, pigtail, end”), of unknown ultimate origin.\nCognate with Scots tap (“top”), North Frisian top, tap, tup (“top”), Saterland Frisian Top (“top”), West Frisian top (“top”), Dutch top (“top, summit, peak”), Low German Topp (“top”), German Zopf (“braid, pigtail, plait, top”), Swedish topp (“top, peak, summit, tip”), Icelandic toppur (“top”).\nThe sense of a spinning toy is separated from this, obscurely related to Dutch top and dop in this sense, against Standard Dutch tol, and French toupie having this sense.",
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "-"
},
"expansion": "top (not comparable)",
"name": "en-adj"
}
],
"lang": "English",
"lang_code": "en",
"pos": "adj",
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"Situated on the top of something."
],
"id": "en-top-en-adj--RWoX4WW",
"tags": [
"not-comparable"
],
"translations": [
{
"_dis1": "93 3 3",
"code": "bg",
"lang": "Bulgarian",
"roman": "naj-goren",
"sense": "on the top",
"word": "най-горен"
},
{
"_dis1": "93 3 3",
"code": "fr",
"lang": "French",
"sense": "on the top",
"word": "supérieur"
},
{
"_dis1": "93 3 3",
"code": "grc",
"lang": "Ancient Greek",
"roman": "ákros",
"sense": "on the top",
"word": "ἄκρος"
},
{
"_dis1": "93 3 3",
"code": "it",
"lang": "Italian",
"sense": "on the top",
"word": "superiore"
},
{
"_dis1": "93 3 3",
"code": "la",
"lang": "Latin",
"sense": "on the top",
"word": "summus"
},
{
"_dis1": "93 3 3",
"code": "mk",
"lang": "Macedonian",
"roman": "nájgoren",
"sense": "on the top",
"word": "на́јгорен"
},
{
"_dis1": "93 3 3",
"code": "nb",
"lang": "Norwegian Bokmål",
"sense": "on the top",
"word": "øverst"
},
{
"_dis1": "93 3 3",
"code": "pt",
"lang": "Portuguese",
"sense": "on the top",
"word": "superior"
},
{
"_dis1": "93 3 3",
"code": "sk",
"lang": "Slovak",
"sense": "on the top",
"word": "vrchný"
},
{
"_dis1": "93 3 3",
"code": "es",
"lang": "Spanish",
"sense": "on the top",
"word": "superior"
},
{
"_dis1": "93 3 3",
"code": "uk",
"lang": "Ukrainian",
"roman": "vérxnij",
"sense": "on the top",
"word": "ве́рхній"
},
{
"_dis1": "93 3 3",
"code": "uk",
"lang": "Ukrainian",
"roman": "horíšnij",
"sense": "on the top",
"word": "горі́шній"
},
{
"_dis1": "93 3 3",
"alt": "行頭",
"code": "vi",
"lang": "Vietnamese",
"sense": "on the top",
"word": "hàng đầu"
},
{
"_dis1": "93 3 3",
"code": "vi",
"lang": "Vietnamese",
"sense": "on the top",
"word": "đứng đầu"
}
]
},
{
"categories": [],
"examples": [
{
"text": "She's in the top dance school.",
"type": "example"
}
],
"glosses": [
"Best; of the highest quality or rank."
],
"id": "en-top-en-adj-qhXTHGs1",
"links": [
[
"Best",
"best"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(informal) Best; of the highest quality or rank."
],
"tags": [
"informal",
"not-comparable"
],
"translations": [
{
"_dis1": "1 92 6",
"code": "bg",
"lang": "Bulgarian",
"roman": "naj-dobǎr",
"sense": "informal: best",
"word": "най-добър"
},
{
"_dis1": "1 92 6",
"code": "nl",
"lang": "Dutch",
"sense": "informal: best",
"word": "top-"
},
{
"_dis1": "1 92 6",
"code": "fi",
"lang": "Finnish",
"sense": "informal: best",
"word": "huippu"
},
{
"_dis1": "1 92 6",
"code": "fi",
"lang": "Finnish",
"note": "huippu- (prefix in a compound)",
"sense": "informal: best"
},
{
"_dis1": "1 92 6",
"code": "fi",
"lang": "Finnish",
"sense": "informal: best",
"word": "paras"
},
{
"_dis1": "1 92 6",
"code": "de",
"lang": "German",
"sense": "informal: best",
"word": "top"
},
{
"_dis1": "1 92 6",
"code": "mk",
"lang": "Macedonian",
"roman": "nájdobar",
"sense": "informal: best",
"word": "на́јдобар"
},
{
"_dis1": "1 92 6",
"code": "fa",
"lang": "Persian",
"roman": "daraje yek",
"sense": "informal: best",
"word": "درجه یک"
},
{
"_dis1": "1 92 6",
"code": "fa",
"lang": "Persian",
"roman": "tâp",
"sense": "informal: best",
"word": "تاپ"
},
{
"_dis1": "1 92 6",
"code": "pt",
"lang": "Portuguese",
"sense": "informal: best",
"word": "top"
},
{
"_dis1": "1 92 6",
"code": "pt",
"lang": "Portuguese",
"sense": "informal: best",
"word": "top de linha"
},
{
"_dis1": "1 92 6",
"code": "ru",
"lang": "Russian",
"roman": "lúčšij",
"sense": "informal: best",
"word": "лу́чший"
},
{
"_dis1": "1 92 6",
"code": "ru",
"lang": "Russian",
"roman": "top-",
"sense": "informal: best",
"word": "топ-"
},
{
"_dis1": "1 92 6",
"code": "sk",
"lang": "Slovak",
"sense": "informal: best",
"word": "top"
},
{
"_dis1": "1 92 6",
"code": "sk",
"lang": "Slovak",
"sense": "informal: best",
"word": "naj"
},
{
"_dis1": "1 92 6",
"code": "es",
"lang": "Spanish",
"sense": "informal: best",
"word": "máximo"
},
{
"_dis1": "1 92 6",
"code": "es",
"lang": "Spanish",
"sense": "informal: best",
"word": "de primera"
},
{
"_dis1": "1 92 6",
"code": "es",
"lang": "Spanish",
"sense": "informal: best",
"word": "fontal"
},
{
"_dis1": "1 92 6",
"code": "es",
"lang": "Spanish",
"sense": "informal: best",
"word": "fénix"
},
{
"_dis1": "1 92 6",
"code": "uk",
"lang": "Ukrainian",
"roman": "najkráščyj",
"sense": "informal: best",
"word": "найкра́щий"
},
{
"_dis1": "1 92 6",
"code": "uk",
"lang": "Ukrainian",
"roman": "najlípšyj",
"sense": "informal: best",
"word": "найлі́пший"
},
{
"_dis1": "1 92 6",
"code": "uk",
"lang": "Ukrainian",
"roman": "tópovyj",
"sense": "informal: best",
"tags": [
"slang"
],
"word": "то́повий"
},
{
"_dis1": "1 92 6",
"alt": "行頭",
"code": "vi",
"lang": "Vietnamese",
"sense": "informal: best",
"word": "hàng đầu"
}
]
},
{
"categories": [],
"examples": [
{
"text": "He's a top lawyer.",
"type": "example"
},
{
"text": "That is a top car.",
"type": "example"
},
{
"ref": "2018 July 31, Julia Carrie Wong, “What is QAnon? Explaining the bizarre rightwing conspiracy theory”, in The Guardian:",
"text": "In a thread called “Calm Before the Storm”, and in subsequent posts, Q established his legend as a government insider with top security clearance who knew the truth about a secret struggle for power involving Donald Trump, the “deep state”, Robert Mueller, the Clintons, pedophile rings, and other stuff.",
"type": "quote"
}
],
"glosses": [
"Very good, of high quality, power, or rank."
],
"id": "en-top-en-adj-81EgsSsl",
"raw_glosses": [
"(informal) Very good, of high quality, power, or rank."
],
"tags": [
"informal",
"not-comparable"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/tɒp/",
"tags": [
"Received-Pronunciation"
]
},
{
"ipa": "[tʰɒp]",
"tags": [
"Received-Pronunciation"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/tɑp/",
"tags": [
"General-American"
]
},
{
"ipa": "[tʰɑp]",
"tags": [
"General-American"
]
},
{
"audio": "en-us-top.ogg",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/3/32/En-us-top.ogg/En-us-top.ogg.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/3/32/En-us-top.ogg"
},
{
"rhymes": "-ɒp"
}
],
"wikipedia": [
"top (disambiguation)"
],
"word": "top"
}
{
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "enm",
"3": "top"
},
"expansion": "Middle English top",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "ang",
"3": "top",
"t": "top, highest part; summit; crest; tassel, tuft; (spinning) top, ball; a tuft or ball at the highest point of anything"
},
"expansion": "Old English top (“top, highest part; summit; crest; tassel, tuft; (spinning) top, ball; a tuft or ball at the highest point of anything”)",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "gmw-pro",
"3": "*topp"
},
"expansion": "Proto-West Germanic *topp",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "gem-pro",
"3": "*tuppaz",
"t": "braid, pigtail, end"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Germanic *tuppaz (“braid, pigtail, end”)",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "sco",
"2": "tap",
"t": "top"
},
"expansion": "Scots tap (“top”)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "frr",
"2": "top"
},
"expansion": "North Frisian top",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "stq",
"2": "Top",
"t": "top"
},
"expansion": "Saterland Frisian Top (“top”)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "fy",
"2": "top",
"t": "top"
},
"expansion": "West Frisian top (“top”)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "nl",
"2": "top",
"t": "top, summit, peak"
},
"expansion": "Dutch top (“top, summit, peak”)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "nds",
"2": "Topp",
"t": "top"
},
"expansion": "Low German Topp (“top”)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "de",
"2": "Zopf",
"t": "braid, pigtail, plait, top"
},
"expansion": "German Zopf (“braid, pigtail, plait, top”)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "sv",
"2": "topp",
"t": "top, peak, summit, tip"
},
"expansion": "Swedish topp (“top, peak, summit, tip”)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "is",
"2": "toppur",
"t": "top"
},
"expansion": "Icelandic toppur (“top”)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "nl",
"2": "top"
},
"expansion": "Dutch top",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "nl",
"2": "tol"
},
"expansion": "Dutch tol",
"name": "m+"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "fr",
"2": "toupie"
},
"expansion": "French toupie",
"name": "cog"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Middle English top, toppe, from Old English top (“top, highest part; summit; crest; tassel, tuft; (spinning) top, ball; a tuft or ball at the highest point of anything”), from Proto-West Germanic *topp, from Proto-Germanic *tuppaz (“braid, pigtail, end”), of unknown ultimate origin.\nCognate with Scots tap (“top”), North Frisian top, tap, tup (“top”), Saterland Frisian Top (“top”), West Frisian top (“top”), Dutch top (“top, summit, peak”), Low German Topp (“top”), German Zopf (“braid, pigtail, plait, top”), Swedish topp (“top, peak, summit, tip”), Icelandic toppur (“top”).\nThe sense of a spinning toy is separated from this, obscurely related to Dutch top and dop in this sense, against Standard Dutch tol, and French toupie having this sense.",
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "-"
},
"expansion": "top (not comparable)",
"name": "en-adv"
}
],
"lang": "English",
"lang_code": "en",
"pos": "adv",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [],
"examples": [
{
"text": "Our product is top-rated on all major platforms.",
"type": "example"
},
{
"text": "This is the top-performing school in the area.",
"type": "example"
}
],
"glosses": [
"Best, highest."
],
"id": "en-top-en-adv-0xkxr6Qh",
"related": [
{
"english": "top; contains the word but unrelated to the above etymologies",
"word": "top-dimensional"
},
{
"word": "topple"
}
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "first"
}
],
"tags": [
"not-comparable"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/tɒp/",
"tags": [
"Received-Pronunciation"
]
},
{
"ipa": "[tʰɒp]",
"tags": [
"Received-Pronunciation"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/tɑp/",
"tags": [
"General-American"
]
},
{
"ipa": "[tʰɑp]",
"tags": [
"General-American"
]
},
{
"audio": "en-us-top.ogg",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/3/32/En-us-top.ogg/En-us-top.ogg.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/3/32/En-us-top.ogg"
},
{
"rhymes": "-ɒp"
}
],
"wikipedia": [
"top (disambiguation)"
],
"word": "top"
}
{
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "sq",
"2": "ota",
"3": "طوپ",
"tr": "top"
},
"expansion": "Ottoman Turkish طوپ (top)",
"name": "bor"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Borrowed from Ottoman Turkish طوپ (top).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "topa",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "topi",
"tags": [
"definite"
]
},
{
"form": "topat",
"tags": [
"definite",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "sq-noun-m",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "top",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"indefinite",
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "topi",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"definite",
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "topa",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"indefinite",
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "topat",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"definite",
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "top",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"indefinite",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "topin",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"definite",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "topa",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"indefinite",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "topat",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"definite",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "topi",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dative",
"indefinite",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "topit",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dative",
"definite",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "topave",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dative",
"indefinite",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "topave",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dative",
"definite",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "topi",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"ablative",
"indefinite",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "topit",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"ablative",
"definite",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "topash",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"ablative",
"indefinite",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "topave",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"ablative",
"definite",
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "sq",
"2": "noun",
"cat2": "masculine nouns",
"g": "m",
"head": "",
"sort": ""
},
"expansion": "top m",
"name": "head"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "m",
"2": "topa",
"3": "topi",
"4": "topat"
},
"expansion": "top m (plural topa, definite topi, definite plural topat)",
"name": "sq-noun"
}
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "top",
"10": "topave",
"11": "topit",
"12": "topave",
"13": "topash",
"2": "topa",
"3": "topi",
"4": "topat",
"5": "top",
"6": "topa",
"7": "topin",
"8": "topat",
"9": "topi"
},
"name": "sq-decl-noun"
}
],
"lang": "Albanian",
"lang_code": "sq",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"ball"
],
"id": "en-top-sq-noun-6d4IJj9K",
"links": [
[
"ball",
"ball"
]
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "gogë"
}
],
"tags": [
"masculine"
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "41 59",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Albanian entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"slang for testicles"
],
"id": "en-top-sq-noun-2QCHuO9Y",
"links": [
[
"testicle",
"testicle"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(in the plural) slang for testicles"
],
"tags": [
"in-plural",
"masculine"
]
}
],
"word": "top"
}
{
"derived": [
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0",
"english": "to heap, to pile",
"word": "topalamaq"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0",
"english": "cannoneer",
"word": "topçu"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0",
"english": "ankle",
"word": "topuq"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "Inherited"
},
"expansion": "Inherited",
"name": "glossary"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "az",
"2": "trk-pro",
"3": "*top",
"4": "",
"5": "",
"g": "",
"g2": "",
"g3": "",
"id": "",
"lit": "",
"nocat": "",
"pos": "",
"sc": "",
"sort": "",
"tr": "",
"ts": ""
},
"expansion": "Proto-Turkic *top",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "az",
"2": "trk-pro",
"3": "*top"
},
"expansion": "Inherited from Proto-Turkic *top",
"name": "inh+"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Inherited from Proto-Turkic *top.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "topu",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"definite"
]
},
{
"form": "toplar",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "top",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "toplar",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "topu",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"definite",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "topları",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"definite",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "topa",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "toplara",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "topda",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"locative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "toplarda",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"locative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "topdan",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"ablative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "toplardan",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"ablative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "topun",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"definite",
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "topların",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"definite",
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "l-self",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "topum",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"nominative",
"possessive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "toplarım",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"nominative",
"possessive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "topun",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"possessive",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "topların",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"possessive",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "topu",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"possessive",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "topları",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"possessive",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "topumuz",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"nominative",
"plural",
"possessive"
]
},
{
"form": "toplarımız",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"nominative",
"plural",
"possessive"
]
},
{
"form": "topunuz",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"plural",
"possessive",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "toplarınız",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"plural",
"possessive",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "topu",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"plural",
"possessive",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "topları",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"plural",
"possessive",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "topumu",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"first-person",
"possessive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "toplarımı",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"first-person",
"possessive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "topunu",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"possessive",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "toplarını",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"possessive",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "topunu",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"possessive",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "toplarını",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"possessive",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "topumuzu",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"first-person",
"plural",
"possessive"
]
},
{
"form": "toplarımızı",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"first-person",
"plural",
"possessive"
]
},
{
"form": "topunuzu",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"plural",
"possessive",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "toplarınızı",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"plural",
"possessive",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "topunu",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"plural",
"possessive",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "toplarını",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"plural",
"possessive",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "topuma",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"first-person",
"possessive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "toplarıma",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"first-person",
"possessive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "topuna",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"possessive",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "toplarına",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"possessive",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "topuna",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"possessive",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "toplarına",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"possessive",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "topumuza",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"first-person",
"plural",
"possessive"
]
},
{
"form": "toplarımıza",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"first-person",
"plural",
"possessive"
]
},
{
"form": "topunuza",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"plural",
"possessive",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "toplarınıza",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"plural",
"possessive",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "topuna",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"plural",
"possessive",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "toplarına",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"plural",
"possessive",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "topumda",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"locative",
"possessive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "toplarımda",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"locative",
"possessive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "topunda",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"locative",
"possessive",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "toplarında",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"locative",
"possessive",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "topunda",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"locative",
"possessive",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "toplarında",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"locative",
"possessive",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "topumuzda",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"locative",
"plural",
"possessive"
]
},
{
"form": "toplarımızda",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"locative",
"plural",
"possessive"
]
},
{
"form": "topunuzda",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"locative",
"plural",
"possessive",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "toplarınızda",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"locative",
"plural",
"possessive",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "topunda",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"locative",
"plural",
"possessive",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "toplarında",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"locative",
"plural",
"possessive",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "topumdan",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"ablative",
"first-person",
"possessive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "toplarımdan",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"ablative",
"first-person",
"possessive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "topundan",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"ablative",
"possessive",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "toplarından",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"ablative",
"possessive",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "topundan",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"ablative",
"possessive",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "toplarından",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"ablative",
"possessive",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "topumuzdan",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"ablative",
"first-person",
"plural",
"possessive"
]
},
{
"form": "toplarımızdan",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"ablative",
"first-person",
"plural",
"possessive"
]
},
{
"form": "topunuzdan",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"ablative",
"plural",
"possessive",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "toplarınızdan",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"ablative",
"plural",
"possessive",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "topundan",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"ablative",
"plural",
"possessive",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "toplarından",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"ablative",
"plural",
"possessive",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "topumun",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"genitive",
"possessive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "toplarımın",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"genitive",
"possessive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "topunun",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"possessive",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "toplarının",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"possessive",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "topunun",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"possessive",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "toplarının",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"possessive",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "topumuzun",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"genitive",
"plural",
"possessive"
]
},
{
"form": "toplarımızın",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"genitive",
"plural",
"possessive"
]
},
{
"form": "topunuzun",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"plural",
"possessive",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "toplarınızın",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"plural",
"possessive",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "topunun",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"plural",
"possessive",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "toplarının",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"plural",
"possessive",
"third-person"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {},
"expansion": "top (definite accusative topu, plural toplar)",
"name": "az-noun"
}
],
"lang": "Azerbaijani",
"lang_code": "az",
"pos": "noun",
"related": [
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "şah"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "vəzir"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "fil"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "at"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "piyada"
}
],
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"ball"
],
"id": "en-top-az-noun-6d4IJj9K",
"links": [
[
"ball",
"ball"
]
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "topical",
"langcode": "az",
"name": "Artillery",
"orig": "az:Artillery",
"parents": [
"Weapons",
"Hunting",
"Military",
"Tools",
"Human activity",
"Society",
"Technology",
"Human behaviour",
"All topics",
"Human",
"Fundamental"
],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "topical",
"langcode": "az",
"name": "Toys",
"orig": "az:Toys",
"parents": [
"Recreation",
"Human activity",
"Human behaviour",
"Human",
"All topics",
"Fundamental"
],
"source": "w"
}
],
"glosses": [
"cannon"
],
"id": "en-top-az-noun-GeD1C88v",
"links": [
[
"cannon",
"cannon"
]
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "topical",
"langcode": "az",
"name": "Chess",
"orig": "az:Chess",
"parents": [
"Board games",
"Tabletop games",
"Games",
"Recreation",
"Human activity",
"Human behaviour",
"Human",
"All topics",
"Fundamental"
],
"source": "w"
},
{
"_dis": "17 2 61 2 2 14",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Azerbaijani entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "2 2 79 2 2 12",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Azerbaijani links with redundant wikilinks",
"parents": [
"Links with redundant wikilinks",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "2 2 90 2 2 4",
"kind": "topical",
"langcode": "az",
"name": "Chess",
"orig": "az:Chess",
"parents": [
"Board games",
"Tabletop games",
"Games",
"Recreation",
"Human activity",
"Human behaviour",
"Human",
"All topics",
"Fundamental"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"rook"
],
"id": "en-top-az-noun-LCt2CAut",
"links": [
[
"chess",
"chess"
],
[
"rook",
"rook"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(chess) rook"
],
"topics": [
"board-games",
"chess",
"games"
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"roll (of paper or cloth)"
],
"id": "en-top-az-noun-2VdfU7e8",
"links": [
[
"roll",
"roll"
]
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"pile, stack"
],
"id": "en-top-az-noun-AojMYYcA",
"links": [
[
"pile",
"pile"
],
[
"stack",
"stack"
]
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"bale, pack"
],
"id": "en-top-az-noun-4wmFjHla",
"links": [
[
"bale",
"bale"
],
[
"pack",
"pack"
]
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"audio": "LL-Q9292 (aze)-Azerbaijani audiorecordings-top.wav",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/0/06/LL-Q9292_%28aze%29-Azerbaijani_audiorecordings-top.wav/LL-Q9292_%28aze%29-Azerbaijani_audiorecordings-top.wav.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/0/06/LL-Q9292_%28aze%29-Azerbaijani_audiorecordings-top.wav/LL-Q9292_%28aze%29-Azerbaijani_audiorecordings-top.wav.ogg"
}
],
"word": "top"
}
{
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "brg",
"2": "noun"
},
"expansion": "top",
"name": "head"
}
],
"lang": "Baure",
"lang_code": "brg",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Baure entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with 29 entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
}
],
"glosses": [
"fog"
],
"id": "en-top-brg-noun-sEIWVGBX",
"links": [
[
"fog",
"fog"
]
]
}
],
"word": "top"
}
{
"derived": [
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"word": "babaytop"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"word": "toplaşuv"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"word": "topçu"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"word": "top qundağı"
}
],
"forms": [
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "l-self",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "top",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative"
]
},
{
"form": "topnıñ",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive"
]
},
{
"form": "topqa",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative"
]
},
{
"form": "topnı",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative"
]
},
{
"form": "topta",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"locative"
]
},
{
"form": "toptan",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"ablative"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "crh",
"2": "noun",
"3": "accusative",
"4": "",
"5": "plural",
"6": "",
"f1accel-form": "acc|s",
"f1request": "1",
"f2accel-form": "nom|p",
"f2request": "1"
},
"expansion": "top (accusative [please provide], plural [please provide])",
"name": "head"
},
{
"args": {},
"expansion": "top (accusative [please provide], plural [please provide])",
"name": "crh-noun"
}
],
"lang": "Crimean Tatar",
"lang_code": "crh",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"ball"
],
"id": "en-top-crh-noun-6d4IJj9K",
"links": [
[
"ball",
"ball"
]
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "32 54 14",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Crimean Tatar entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"lump"
],
"id": "en-top-crh-noun-DzmRphJ~",
"links": [
[
"lump",
"lump"
]
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"cannon"
],
"id": "en-top-crh-noun-GeD1C88v",
"links": [
[
"cannon",
"cannon"
]
]
}
],
"word": "top"
}
{
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "cs",
"2": "verb form"
},
"expansion": "top",
"name": "head"
}
],
"lang": "Czech",
"lang_code": "cs",
"pos": "verb",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Czech entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with 29 entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
}
],
"form_of": [
{
"word": "topit"
}
],
"glosses": [
"second-person singular imperative of topit"
],
"id": "en-top-cs-verb-HXowW5c2",
"links": [
[
"topit",
"topit#Czech"
]
],
"tags": [
"form-of",
"imperative",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "[ˈtop]"
}
],
"word": "top"
}
{
"derived": [
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"word": "fra top til tå"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"word": "tophastighed"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"word": "tophue"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"word": "topløs"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"word": "topmøde"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"word": "topnøgle"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"word": "toppakning"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"word": "toppunkt"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"word": "topstilling"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"word": "topstykke"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "da",
"2": "non",
"3": "toppr"
},
"expansion": "Old Norse toppr",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "da",
"2": "gem-pro",
"3": "*tuppaz"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Germanic *tuppaz",
"name": "inh"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Old Norse toppr, from Proto-Germanic *tuppaz.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "toppen",
"tags": [
"definite",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "toppe",
"tags": [
"indefinite",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "da-noun-infl",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "top",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"indefinite",
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "toppen",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"definite",
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "toppe",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"indefinite",
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "toppene",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"definite",
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "tops",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"indefinite",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "toppens",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"definite",
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "toppes",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"indefinite",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "toppenes",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"definite",
"genitive",
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "da",
"10": "toppe",
"11": "",
"12": "{{{pl-indef-2}}}",
"13": "",
"14": "{{{pl-indef-3}}}",
"15": "",
"16": "{{{com}}}",
"2": "noun",
"3": "singular definite",
"4": "toppen",
"5": "",
"6": "{{{sg-def-2}}}",
"7": "",
"8": "",
"9": "plural indefinite",
"f1accel-form": "def|s",
"f4accel-form": "indef|p",
"g": "c",
"g2": "",
"head": ""
},
"expansion": "top c (singular definite toppen, plural indefinite toppe)",
"name": "head"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "e",
"stem": "topp"
},
"expansion": "top c (singular definite toppen, plural indefinite toppe)",
"name": "da-noun"
}
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "e",
"stem": "topp"
},
"name": "da-noun-infl"
},
{
"args": {
"g": "c",
"gen-pl-def": "toppenes",
"gen-pl-def-2": "",
"gen-pl-def-3": "",
"gen-pl-indef": "toppes",
"gen-pl-indef-2": "",
"gen-sg-def": "toppens",
"gen-sg-def-2": "",
"gen-sg-indef": "tops",
"gen-sg-indef-2": "",
"gen-sg-indef-3": "",
"pl-def": "toppene",
"pl-def-2": "",
"pl-def-3": "",
"pl-indef": "toppe",
"pl-indef-2": "",
"pl-indef-3": "",
"sg-def": "toppen",
"sg-def-2": "",
"sg-indef": "top"
},
"name": "da-noun-infl-base"
}
],
"lang": "Danish",
"lang_code": "da",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"summit, peak"
],
"id": "en-top-da-noun-3-7VpJrI",
"links": [
[
"summit",
"summit"
],
[
"peak",
"peak"
]
],
"tags": [
"common-gender"
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "9 65 26",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Danish entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"hairpiece"
],
"id": "en-top-da-noun-W2e81ln7",
"links": [
[
"hairpiece",
"hairpiece"
]
],
"tags": [
"common-gender"
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"top (uppermost part, lid, cap, cover, garment worn to cover the torso, child’s spinning toy)"
],
"id": "en-top-da-noun-zRuXI5ox",
"links": [
[
"top",
"top#English"
]
],
"tags": [
"common-gender"
]
}
],
"word": "top"
}
{
"derived": [
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "bergtop"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "klimaattop"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "subtop"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "top-"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "topprestatie"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "toppunt"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "topsport"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "vingertop"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "vredestop"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "wereldtop"
}
],
"descendants": [
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "dcr",
"2": "top"
},
"expansion": "Negerhollands: top",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Negerhollands: top"
}
],
"etymology_number": 1,
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "nl",
"2": "dum",
"3": "top"
},
"expansion": "Middle Dutch top",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "nl",
"2": "odt",
"3": "*topp"
},
"expansion": "Old Dutch *topp",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "nl",
"2": "gmw-pro",
"3": "*topp"
},
"expansion": "Proto-West Germanic *topp",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "nl",
"2": "gem-pro",
"3": "*tuppaz"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Germanic *tuppaz",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "nl",
"2": "en",
"3": "top"
},
"expansion": "English top",
"name": "bor"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Middle Dutch top, topp, from Old Dutch *topp, *top, from Proto-West Germanic *topp, from Proto-Germanic *tuppaz. The sexual sense is borrowed from English top.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "toppen",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "topje",
"tags": [
"diminutive",
"neuter"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "m",
"2": "-en",
"3": "+"
},
"expansion": "top m (plural toppen, diminutive topje n)",
"name": "nl-noun"
}
],
"hyphenation": [
"top"
],
"lang": "Dutch",
"lang_code": "nl",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"top (uppermost part)"
],
"id": "en-top-nl-noun-V-9Ym4-N",
"links": [
[
"top",
"top#English"
]
],
"tags": [
"masculine"
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"apex"
],
"id": "en-top-nl-noun-hGvl~FQc",
"links": [
[
"apex",
"apex"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(figurative) apex"
],
"tags": [
"figuratively",
"masculine"
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"summit, peak (high point of a mountain or object)"
],
"id": "en-top-nl-noun-ti7qlr7t",
"links": [
[
"summit",
"summit"
],
[
"peak",
"peak"
]
],
"tags": [
"masculine"
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"summit, highest-level assembly"
],
"id": "en-top-nl-noun-5IdQOJ2p",
"links": [
[
"summit",
"summit"
],
[
"assembly",
"assembly"
]
],
"tags": [
"masculine"
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"top (piece of women's clothing)"
],
"id": "en-top-nl-noun-sd~iHFvl",
"links": [
[
"top",
"top#English"
]
],
"tags": [
"masculine"
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "topical",
"langcode": "nl",
"name": "BDSM",
"orig": "nl:BDSM",
"parents": [
"Sexuality",
"Human behaviour",
"Sex",
"Human",
"All topics",
"Reproduction",
"Fundamental",
"Life",
"Nature"
],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "topical",
"langcode": "nl",
"name": "LGBTQ",
"orig": "nl:LGBTQ",
"parents": [
"Sexuality",
"Human behaviour",
"Sex",
"Human",
"All topics",
"Reproduction",
"Fundamental",
"Life",
"Nature"
],
"source": "w"
},
{
"_dis": "4 0 0 2 9 0 15 30 30 9",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Dutch entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"examples": [
{
"text": "Coordinate term: bottom"
}
],
"glosses": [
"top (active or dominant sexual partner)"
],
"id": "en-top-nl-noun-~7gDD1L3",
"links": [
[
"LGBTQ",
"LGBTQ"
],
[
"BDSM",
"BDSM"
],
[
"top",
"#English"
]
],
"qualifier": "LGBTQ and BDSM slang",
"raw_glosses": [
"(LGBTQ and BDSM slang) top (active or dominant sexual partner)"
],
"tags": [
"masculine"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/tɔp/"
},
{
"audio": "Nl-top.ogg",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/c/c3/Nl-top.ogg/Nl-top.ogg.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/c/c3/Nl-top.ogg"
},
{
"rhymes": "-ɔp"
}
],
"word": "top"
}
{
"etymology_number": 2,
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "nl",
"2": "en",
"3": "top"
},
"expansion": "English top",
"name": "bor"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Either derived from the noun at Etymology 1, or borrowed from English top.",
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "nl",
"2": "adjective"
},
"expansion": "top",
"name": "head"
}
],
"hyphenation": [
"top"
],
"lang": "Dutch",
"lang_code": "nl",
"pos": "adj",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [],
"derived": [
{
"word": "toppie"
}
],
"glosses": [
"great, very good"
],
"id": "en-top-nl-adj-TIsVwqIx",
"links": [
[
"great",
"great"
],
[
"good",
"good"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(colloquial) great, very good"
],
"tags": [
"colloquial"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/tɔp/"
},
{
"audio": "Nl-top.ogg",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/c/c3/Nl-top.ogg/Nl-top.ogg.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/c/c3/Nl-top.ogg"
},
{
"rhymes": "-ɔp"
}
],
"word": "top"
}
{
"etymology_number": 3,
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {},
"expansion": "See the etymology of the corresponding lemma form.",
"name": "nonlemma"
}
],
"etymology_text": "See the etymology of the corresponding lemma form.",
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "nl",
"2": "verb form"
},
"expansion": "top",
"name": "head"
}
],
"hyphenation": [
"top"
],
"lang": "Dutch",
"lang_code": "nl",
"pos": "verb",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "0 0 0 0 1 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 2 1 0 0 0 0 1 0 2 4 4 0 0 1 0 2 0 1 1 0 0 2 0 0 3 0 0 0 1 1 1 2 1 0 2 1 2 1 1 3 1 2 0 3 3 1 0 0 0 3 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 2 0 0 2 2 1 0 1 0 0 1 0 3 0 0 0 2 1 1 0 0 1 0 0 1 0 0 2 2 0 0 0 1 0 4 2 0 1 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 1 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with 29 entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "0 0 0 0 1 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 2 1 1 0 0 0 1 0 2 5 5 0 0 2 0 2 0 0 2 0 0 3 0 0 3 0 0 0 1 1 1 2 1 0 2 1 2 0 1 3 1 3 0 4 3 1 0 0 0 4 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 3 0 0 2 2 1 0 1 0 0 1 0 3 0 0 0 3 0 0 0 0 1 0 0 1 0 0 2 2 0 0 0 1 0 4 2 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 1 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "4 0 0 2 9 0 15 30 30 9",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Dutch entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"form_of": [
{
"word": "toppen"
}
],
"glosses": [
"inflection of toppen:",
"first-person singular present indicative"
],
"id": "en-top-nl-verb--CTnABnX",
"links": [
[
"toppen",
"toppen#Dutch"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(denominal) inflection of toppen:",
"first-person singular present indicative"
],
"tags": [
"first-person",
"form-of",
"indicative",
"present",
"singular"
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "0 0 0 0 1 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 2 1 0 0 0 0 1 0 2 4 4 0 0 1 0 2 0 1 1 0 0 2 0 0 3 0 0 0 1 1 1 2 1 0 2 1 2 1 1 3 1 2 0 3 3 1 0 0 0 3 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 2 0 0 2 2 1 0 1 0 0 1 0 3 0 0 0 2 1 1 0 0 1 0 0 1 0 0 2 2 0 0 0 1 0 4 2 0 1 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 1 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with 29 entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "0 0 0 0 1 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 2 1 1 0 0 0 1 0 2 5 5 0 0 2 0 2 0 0 2 0 0 3 0 0 3 0 0 0 1 1 1 2 1 0 2 1 2 0 1 3 1 3 0 4 3 1 0 0 0 4 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 3 0 0 2 2 1 0 1 0 0 1 0 3 0 0 0 3 0 0 0 0 1 0 0 1 0 0 2 2 0 0 0 1 0 4 2 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 1 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "4 0 0 2 9 0 15 30 30 9",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Dutch entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"form_of": [
{
"word": "toppen"
}
],
"glosses": [
"inflection of toppen:",
"second-person singular present indicative"
],
"id": "en-top-nl-verb-WG0rl835",
"links": [
[
"toppen",
"toppen#Dutch"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(denominal) inflection of toppen:",
"(in case of inversion) second-person singular present indicative"
],
"raw_tags": [
"in case of inversion"
],
"tags": [
"form-of",
"indicative",
"present",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form_of": [
{
"word": "toppen"
}
],
"glosses": [
"inflection of toppen:",
"imperative"
],
"id": "en-top-nl-verb-ZnVCyd0f",
"links": [
[
"toppen",
"toppen#Dutch"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(denominal) inflection of toppen:",
"imperative"
],
"tags": [
"form-of",
"imperative"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/tɔp/"
},
{
"audio": "Nl-top.ogg",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/c/c3/Nl-top.ogg/Nl-top.ogg.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/c/c3/Nl-top.ogg"
},
{
"rhymes": "-ɔp"
}
],
"word": "top"
}
{
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "fr",
"2": "en",
"3": "top"
},
"expansion": "Borrowed from English top",
"name": "bor+"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Borrowed from English top.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "tops",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "m"
},
"expansion": "top m (plural tops)",
"name": "fr-noun"
}
],
"lang": "French",
"lang_code": "fr",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "4 3 20 7 59 8",
"kind": "other",
"name": "French entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "9 11 6 7 45 22",
"kind": "topical",
"langcode": "fr",
"name": "Personality",
"orig": "fr:Personality",
"parents": [
"Mind",
"Human",
"All topics",
"Fundamental"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"top; shirt or garment covering the upper body"
],
"id": "en-top-fr-noun-Nl9LhLH-",
"links": [
[
"top",
"top#English"
],
[
"shirt",
"shirt"
]
],
"tags": [
"masculine"
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"a signalling sound; beep"
],
"id": "en-top-fr-noun-a2WOUqTF",
"links": [
[
"sound",
"sound"
],
[
"beep",
"beep"
]
],
"tags": [
"masculine"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/tɔp/"
},
{
"audio": "LL-Q150 (fra)-0x010C-sit-on-top.wav",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/e/ee/LL-Q150_%28fra%29-0x010C-sit-on-top.wav/LL-Q150_%28fra%29-0x010C-sit-on-top.wav.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/e/ee/LL-Q150_%28fra%29-0x010C-sit-on-top.wav/LL-Q150_%28fra%29-0x010C-sit-on-top.wav.ogg"
}
],
"word": "top"
}
{
"antonyms": [
{
"word": "bottom"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "fr",
"2": "en",
"3": "top"
},
"expansion": "Borrowed from English top",
"name": "bor+"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Borrowed from English top.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "toppe",
"tags": [
"feminine"
]
},
{
"form": "tops",
"tags": [
"masculine",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "toppes",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"f": "toppe"
},
"expansion": "top (feminine toppe, masculine plural tops, feminine plural toppes)",
"name": "fr-adj"
}
],
"lang": "French",
"lang_code": "fr",
"pos": "adj",
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"top; best; highest in rank; maximum"
],
"id": "en-top-fr-adj-ZO9yZIEf",
"links": [
[
"top",
"top#English"
],
[
"best",
"best"
],
[
"rank",
"rank"
],
[
"maximum",
"maximum"
]
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"excellent; brilliant"
],
"id": "en-top-fr-adj-q15E9Drk",
"links": [
[
"excellent",
"excellent"
],
[
"brilliant",
"brilliant"
]
]
},
{
"categories": [],
"glosses": [
"top (penetrator)"
],
"id": "en-top-fr-adj-Qul9M3Vx",
"links": [
[
"gay",
"gay"
],
[
"slang",
"slang"
],
[
"top",
"top#English"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(gay slang) top (penetrator)"
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "actif"
}
],
"tags": [
"slang"
],
"topics": [
"LGBT"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/tɔp/"
},
{
"audio": "LL-Q150 (fra)-0x010C-sit-on-top.wav",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/e/ee/LL-Q150_%28fra%29-0x010C-sit-on-top.wav/LL-Q150_%28fra%29-0x010C-sit-on-top.wav.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/e/ee/LL-Q150_%28fra%29-0x010C-sit-on-top.wav/LL-Q150_%28fra%29-0x010C-sit-on-top.wav.ogg"
}
],
"word": "top"
}
{
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "fr",
"2": "en",
"3": "top"
},
"expansion": "Borrowed from English top",
"name": "bor+"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Borrowed from English top.",
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {},
"expansion": "top",
"name": "fr-adv"
}
],
"lang": "French",
"lang_code": "fr",
"pos": "adv",
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"at most; maximum"
],
"id": "en-top-fr-adv-pRK-bqwx",
"links": [
[
"at most",
"at most"
],
[
"maximum",
"maximum"
]
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/tɔp/"
},
{
"audio": "LL-Q150 (fra)-0x010C-sit-on-top.wav",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/e/ee/LL-Q150_%28fra%29-0x010C-sit-on-top.wav/LL-Q150_%28fra%29-0x010C-sit-on-top.wav.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/e/ee/LL-Q150_%28fra%29-0x010C-sit-on-top.wav/LL-Q150_%28fra%29-0x010C-sit-on-top.wav.ogg"
}
],
"word": "top"
}
{
"etymology_number": 1,
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "de",
"2": "en",
"3": "top"
},
"expansion": "Borrowed from English top",
"name": "bor+"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Borrowed from English top.",
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "-"
},
"expansion": "top (not comparable)",
"name": "de-adj"
}
],
"lang": "German",
"lang_code": "de",
"pos": "adj",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "German terms with collocations",
"parents": [
"Terms with collocations",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w"
},
{
"_dis": "73 27",
"kind": "other",
"name": "German entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"examples": [
{
"text": "hopp oder top",
"type": "example"
},
{
"ref": "2022 June 8, Niclas Hildebrand, quotee, “Müller/Tillmanns Aufstieg: Bei WM hoch gehandelt”, in Süddeutsche Zeitung:",
"text": "“Cinja ist in einer top athletischen Verfassung. Das gilt auch für Svenja”, sagt er.",
"type": "quote"
}
],
"glosses": [
"top (of the highest quality or rank)"
],
"id": "en-top-de-adj-HtIE2SFg",
"links": [
[
"top",
"#English"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(colloquial) top (of the highest quality or rank)"
],
"tags": [
"colloquial",
"not-comparable"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/tɔp/"
},
{
"audio": "De-top.ogg",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/e/eb/De-top.ogg/De-top.ogg.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/e/eb/De-top.ogg"
}
],
"word": "top"
}
{
"etymology_number": 2,
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "de",
"2": "interjection"
},
"expansion": "top",
"name": "head"
}
],
"lang": "German",
"lang_code": "de",
"pos": "intj",
"senses": [
{
"alt_of": [
{
"word": "topp"
}
],
"glosses": [
"Alternative form of topp"
],
"id": "en-top-de-intj-7BEWeWWD",
"links": [
[
"topp",
"topp#German"
]
],
"tags": [
"alt-of",
"alternative"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/tɔp/"
},
{
"audio": "De-top.ogg",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/e/eb/De-top.ogg/De-top.ogg.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/e/eb/De-top.ogg"
}
],
"word": "top"
}
{
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "it",
"2": "en",
"3": "top"
},
"expansion": "Unadapted borrowing from English top",
"name": "ubor"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Unadapted borrowing from English top.",
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "m",
"2": "#"
},
"expansion": "top m (invariable)",
"name": "it-noun"
}
],
"hyphenation": [
"tòp"
],
"lang": "Italian",
"lang_code": "it",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Italian entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with 29 entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
}
],
"glosses": [
"top"
],
"id": "en-top-it-noun-KHIDZcXn",
"links": [
[
"top",
"top#English"
]
],
"qualifier": "woman's dressing; garment; woman's dressing; garment",
"raw_glosses": [
"(woman's dressing, garment) top"
],
"tags": [
"invariable",
"masculine"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ˈtɔp/"
},
{
"rhymes": "-ɔp"
}
],
"word": "top"
}
{
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "Inherited"
},
"expansion": "Inherited",
"name": "glossary"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "kdr",
"2": "trk-pro",
"3": "*top",
"4": "",
"5": "",
"g": "",
"g2": "",
"g3": "",
"id": "",
"lit": "",
"nocat": "",
"pos": "",
"sc": "",
"sort": "",
"tr": "",
"ts": ""
},
"expansion": "Proto-Turkic *top",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "kdr",
"2": "trk-pro",
"3": "*top"
},
"expansion": "Inherited from Proto-Turkic *top",
"name": "inh+"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "tr, az, crh",
"2": "top"
},
"expansion": "Turkish, Azerbaijani, and Crimean Tatar top",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "uz",
"2": "to‘p"
},
"expansion": "Uzbek to‘p",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "kk",
"2": "доп"
},
"expansion": "Kazakh доп (dop)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "alt",
"2": "топ",
"t": "round thing"
},
"expansion": "Southern Altai топ (top, “round thing”)",
"name": "cog"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Inherited from Proto-Turkic *top. Cognate with Turkish, Azerbaijani, and Crimean Tatar top, Uzbek to‘p, Kazakh доп (dop), Southern Altai топ (top, “round thing”), etc.",
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "kdr",
"2": "noun"
},
"expansion": "top",
"name": "head"
}
],
"lang": "Karaim",
"lang_code": "kdr",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Karaim entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with 29 entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
}
],
"glosses": [
"ball"
],
"id": "en-top-kdr-noun-6d4IJj9K",
"links": [
[
"ball",
"ball"
]
]
}
],
"word": "top"
}
{
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "csb",
"2": "de",
"3": "Topf"
},
"expansion": "Borrowed from German Topf",
"name": "bor+"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Borrowed from German Topf.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "topk",
"tags": [
"diminutive"
]
},
{
"form": "topùszk",
"tags": [
"diminutive"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "m-in",
"dim": "topk",
"dim2": "topùszk"
},
"expansion": "top m inan (diminutive topk or topùszk)",
"name": "csb-noun"
}
],
"hyphenation": [
"top"
],
"lang": "Kashubian",
"lang_code": "csb",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Kashubian entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with 29 entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
}
],
"glosses": [
"Synonym of kòcelnik"
],
"id": "en-top-csb-noun-tXgD-W56",
"links": [
[
"kòcelnik",
"kòcelnik#Kashubian"
]
],
"synonyms": [
{
"tags": [
"synonym",
"synonym-of"
],
"word": "kòcelnik"
}
],
"tags": [
"inanimate",
"masculine"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ˈtɔp/"
},
{
"rhymes": "-ɔp"
}
],
"word": "top"
}
{
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "klj",
"2": "trk-pro",
"3": "*top"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Turkic *top",
"name": "inh"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Proto-Turkic *top.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "topı",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"definite"
]
},
{
"form": "toplar",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "klj-infl-noun",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "top",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "toplar",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "topııñ",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "toplarııñ",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "topqa",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "toplarqa",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "topı",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"definite",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "topları",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"definite",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "topça",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"locative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "toplarça",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"locative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "topda",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"ablative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "toplarda",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"ablative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "topla",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "toplarla",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "topvâra",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"equative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "toplarvâra",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"equative",
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {},
"expansion": "top (definite accusative topı, plural toplar)",
"name": "klj-noun"
}
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "o",
"2": "c"
},
"name": "klj-infl-noun"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "top",
"10": "toplarça",
"11": "topda",
"12": "toplarda",
"13": "topla",
"14": "toplarla",
"15": "topvâra",
"16": "toplarvâra",
"2": "toplar",
"3": "topııñ",
"4": "toplarııñ",
"5": "topqa",
"6": "toplarqa",
"7": "topı",
"8": "topları",
"9": "topça"
},
"name": "klj-infl-noun-table"
}
],
"lang": "Khalaj",
"lang_code": "klj",
"pos": "num",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Khalaj entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with 29 entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
}
],
"glosses": [
"ball"
],
"id": "en-top-klj-num-6d4IJj9K",
"links": [
[
"ball",
"ball"
]
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "[top]",
"note": "Xarrâbî"
},
{
"ipa": "[tŭɔ(ˑ)p]",
"note": "Xarrâbî"
}
],
"word": "top"
}
{
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "lv",
"2": "verb form"
},
"expansion": "top",
"name": "head"
}
],
"lang": "Latvian",
"lang_code": "lv",
"pos": "verb",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "58 17 25",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Latvian entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"form_of": [
{
"word": "tapt"
}
],
"glosses": [
"third-person singular/plural present indicative of tapt"
],
"id": "en-top-lv-verb-jD8zNPOG",
"links": [
[
"tapt",
"tapt#Latvian"
]
],
"tags": [
"form-of",
"indicative",
"plural",
"present",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form_of": [
{
"word": "tapt"
}
],
"glosses": [
"third-person singular imperative of tapt"
],
"id": "en-top-lv-verb-b4U1zFdU",
"links": [
[
"lai",
"lai#Latvian"
],
[
"tapt",
"tapt#Latvian"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(with the particle lai) third-person singular imperative of tapt"
],
"tags": [
"form-of",
"imperative",
"singular",
"third-person",
"with-lai"
]
},
{
"form_of": [
{
"word": "tapt"
}
],
"glosses": [
"third-person plural imperative of tapt"
],
"id": "en-top-lv-verb-5ppILXb7",
"links": [
[
"lai",
"lai#Latvian"
],
[
"tapt",
"tapt#Latvian"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(with the particle lai) third-person plural imperative of tapt"
],
"tags": [
"form-of",
"imperative",
"plural",
"third-person",
"with-lai"
]
}
],
"word": "top"
}
{
"derived": [
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "toppen"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "toppyng"
}
],
"descendants": [
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "top"
},
"expansion": "English: top",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "English: top"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "fr",
"2": "top",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ French: top",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ French: top"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "de",
"2": "Top",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ German: Top",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ German: Top"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "vi",
"2": "tốp",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ Vietnamese: tốp",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ Vietnamese: tốp"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "sco",
"2": "tap"
},
"expansion": "Scots: tap",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Scots: tap"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "enm",
"2": "gem-pro",
"inh": "1"
},
"expansion": "",
"name": "dercat"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "enm",
"2": "ang",
"3": "topp"
},
"expansion": "Old English topp",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "enm",
"2": "gmw-pro",
"3": "*topp"
},
"expansion": "Proto-West Germanic *topp",
"name": "inh"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Old English topp, toppa, from Proto-West Germanic *topp.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "toppes",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "enm",
"2": "nouns",
"g": "",
"g2": "",
"g3": "",
"head": "",
"sort": ""
},
"expansion": "top",
"name": "head"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "toppes"
},
"expansion": "top (plural toppes)",
"name": "enm-noun"
}
],
"lang": "Middle English",
"lang_code": "enm",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "11 11 11 11 11 11 11 11 11",
"kind": "topical",
"langcode": "enm",
"name": "Directions",
"orig": "enm:Directions",
"parents": [
"Nature",
"All topics",
"Fundamental"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "16 16 16 16 16 6 5 2 6",
"kind": "topical",
"langcode": "enm",
"name": "Ship parts",
"orig": "enm:Ship parts",
"parents": [
"Nautical",
"Transport",
"All topics",
"Fundamental"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"The summit or top of something, especially a vertical object:",
"The peak of a mountain or other landform."
],
"id": "en-top-enm-noun-PdM1Bq2l",
"links": [
[
"summit",
"summit"
],
[
"top",
"top#English"
]
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "11 11 11 11 11 11 11 11 11",
"kind": "topical",
"langcode": "enm",
"name": "Directions",
"orig": "enm:Directions",
"parents": [
"Nature",
"All topics",
"Fundamental"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "16 16 16 16 16 6 5 2 6",
"kind": "topical",
"langcode": "enm",
"name": "Ship parts",
"orig": "enm:Ship parts",
"parents": [
"Nautical",
"Transport",
"All topics",
"Fundamental"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"The summit or top of something, especially a vertical object:",
"The roof or ceil of a house; the top of a fence."
],
"id": "en-top-enm-noun-bYj9WJIs",
"links": [
[
"summit",
"summit"
],
[
"top",
"top#English"
]
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "4 4 11 4 3 38 3 2 33",
"kind": "topical",
"langcode": "enm",
"name": "Body parts",
"orig": "enm:Body parts",
"parents": [
"Body",
"Anatomy",
"All topics",
"Biology",
"Medicine",
"Fundamental",
"Sciences",
"Healthcare",
"Health"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "11 11 11 11 11 11 11 11 11",
"kind": "topical",
"langcode": "enm",
"name": "Directions",
"orig": "enm:Directions",
"parents": [
"Nature",
"All topics",
"Fundamental"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "16 16 16 16 16 6 5 2 6",
"kind": "topical",
"langcode": "enm",
"name": "Ship parts",
"orig": "enm:Ship parts",
"parents": [
"Nautical",
"Transport",
"All topics",
"Fundamental"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"The summit or top of something, especially a vertical object:",
"A lid or cap; a removable top or topping."
],
"id": "en-top-enm-noun-LPcQtkjf",
"links": [
[
"summit",
"summit"
],
[
"top",
"top#English"
]
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "11 11 11 11 11 11 11 11 11",
"kind": "topical",
"langcode": "enm",
"name": "Directions",
"orig": "enm:Directions",
"parents": [
"Nature",
"All topics",
"Fundamental"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "16 16 16 16 16 6 5 2 6",
"kind": "topical",
"langcode": "enm",
"name": "Ship parts",
"orig": "enm:Ship parts",
"parents": [
"Nautical",
"Transport",
"All topics",
"Fundamental"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"The summit or top of something, especially a vertical object:",
"The head, especially its top or the hair on its top."
],
"id": "en-top-enm-noun-RhxJLie5",
"links": [
[
"summit",
"summit"
],
[
"top",
"top#English"
],
[
"head",
"head"
]
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "11 11 11 11 11 11 11 11 11",
"kind": "topical",
"langcode": "enm",
"name": "Directions",
"orig": "enm:Directions",
"parents": [
"Nature",
"All topics",
"Fundamental"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "16 16 16 16 16 6 5 2 6",
"kind": "topical",
"langcode": "enm",
"name": "Ship parts",
"orig": "enm:Ship parts",
"parents": [
"Nautical",
"Transport",
"All topics",
"Fundamental"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"A small deck at the dop of a ship's sails."
],
"id": "en-top-enm-noun-a3aZKAxa",
"links": [
[
"small",
"small"
],
[
"deck",
"deck"
]
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "4 4 11 4 3 38 3 2 33",
"kind": "topical",
"langcode": "enm",
"name": "Body parts",
"orig": "enm:Body parts",
"parents": [
"Body",
"Anatomy",
"All topics",
"Biology",
"Medicine",
"Fundamental",
"Sciences",
"Healthcare",
"Health"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "11 11 11 11 11 11 11 11 11",
"kind": "topical",
"langcode": "enm",
"name": "Directions",
"orig": "enm:Directions",
"parents": [
"Nature",
"All topics",
"Fundamental"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "3 3 9 9 3 40 2 2 28",
"kind": "topical",
"langcode": "enm",
"name": "Hair",
"orig": "enm:Hair",
"parents": [
"Body parts",
"Body",
"Anatomy",
"All topics",
"Biology",
"Medicine",
"Fundamental",
"Sciences",
"Healthcare",
"Health"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"A cluster or bunch of fibres; a tassel."
],
"id": "en-top-enm-noun-85FWtaJi"
},
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "11 11 11 11 11 11 11 11 11",
"kind": "topical",
"langcode": "enm",
"name": "Directions",
"orig": "enm:Directions",
"parents": [
"Nature",
"All topics",
"Fundamental"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "6 6 9 6 14 11 27 2 19",
"kind": "topical",
"langcode": "enm",
"name": "Toys",
"orig": "enm:Toys",
"parents": [
"Recreation",
"Human activity",
"Human behaviour",
"Human",
"All topics",
"Fundamental"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"A top or whirligig (spinning toy)"
],
"id": "en-top-enm-noun-9rmvChc~"
},
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "11 11 11 11 11 11 11 11 11",
"kind": "topical",
"langcode": "enm",
"name": "Directions",
"orig": "enm:Directions",
"parents": [
"Nature",
"All topics",
"Fundamental"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"The start or introduction of something."
],
"id": "en-top-enm-noun-wFw8ulxx",
"links": [
[
"start",
"start"
],
[
"introduction",
"introduction"
]
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "6 6 16 6 2 21 3 1 39",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Middle English entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "4 4 11 4 3 38 3 2 33",
"kind": "topical",
"langcode": "enm",
"name": "Body parts",
"orig": "enm:Body parts",
"parents": [
"Body",
"Anatomy",
"All topics",
"Biology",
"Medicine",
"Fundamental",
"Sciences",
"Healthcare",
"Health"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "11 11 11 11 11 11 11 11 11",
"kind": "topical",
"langcode": "enm",
"name": "Directions",
"orig": "enm:Directions",
"parents": [
"Nature",
"All topics",
"Fundamental"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "5 5 11 5 10 18 15 2 28",
"kind": "topical",
"langcode": "enm",
"name": "Fibers",
"orig": "enm:Fibers",
"parents": [
"Materials",
"Manufacturing",
"Human activity",
"Human behaviour",
"Human",
"All topics",
"Fundamental"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "9 11 11 9 4 18 5 2 30",
"kind": "topical",
"langcode": "enm",
"name": "Roofing",
"orig": "enm:Roofing",
"parents": [
"Construction",
"Architecture",
"Engineering",
"Applied sciences",
"Art",
"Technology",
"Sciences",
"Culture",
"All topics",
"Society",
"Fundamental"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"The tip or end of something; that which something terminates in."
],
"id": "en-top-enm-noun-9pdLUs9U",
"raw_glosses": [
"(rare) The tip or end of something; that which something terminates in."
],
"tags": [
"rare"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/tɔp/"
},
{
"ipa": "/tɔːp/"
}
],
"synonyms": [
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "toppe"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "topp"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "tope"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "toop"
}
],
"word": "top"
}
{
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "mop",
"2": "adverb"
},
"expansion": "top",
"name": "head"
}
],
"lang": "Mopan Maya",
"lang_code": "mop",
"pos": "adv",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Mopan Maya entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with 29 entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
}
],
"glosses": [
"very"
],
"id": "en-top-mop-adv-TGpIOfg9",
"links": [
[
"very",
"very"
]
]
}
],
"word": "top"
}
{
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "kmr",
"2": "tr",
"3": "top"
},
"expansion": "Borrowed from Turkish top",
"name": "bor+"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "kmr",
"2": "ota",
"3": "طوپ",
"tr": "top"
},
"expansion": "Ottoman Turkish طوپ (top)",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "kmr",
"2": "trk-pro",
"3": "*top",
"4": "",
"5": "round thing"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Turkic *top (“round thing”)",
"name": "der"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Borrowed from Turkish top, from Ottoman Turkish طوپ (top), from Proto-Turkic *top (“round thing”).",
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "f"
},
"expansion": "top f",
"name": "kmr-noun"
}
],
"lang": "Northern Kurdish",
"lang_code": "kmr",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "98 2",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Northern Kurdish entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"ball (usually spherical object used for playing games)"
],
"id": "en-top-kmr-noun-k15WbJ3Y",
"links": [
[
"ball",
"ball"
]
],
"tags": [
"feminine"
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"cannon"
],
"id": "en-top-kmr-noun-GeD1C88v",
"links": [
[
"cannon",
"cannon"
]
],
"tags": [
"feminine"
]
}
],
"word": "top"
}
{
"descendants": [
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "gl",
"2": "tope",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ Galician: tope",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ Galician: tope"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "es",
"2": "tope",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ Spanish: tope",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ Spanish: tope"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "pt",
"2": "topo",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ Portuguese: topo",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ Portuguese: topo"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "fro",
"2": "toupet",
"der": "1"
},
"expansion": "⇒ Old French: toupet\n→ Old Galician-Portuguese: topete\nGalician: topete\nPortuguese: topete",
"name": "desctree"
}
],
"text": "⇒ Old French: toupet\n→ Old Galician-Portuguese: topete\nGalician: topete\nPortuguese: topete"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "frm",
"2": "toupet"
},
"expansion": "Middle French: toupet, topet\nFrench: toupet (see there for further descendants)",
"name": "desctree"
}
],
"text": "Middle French: toupet, topet\nFrench: toupet (see there for further descendants)"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "nrf",
"2": "toupet",
"alts": "1"
},
"expansion": "Norman: toupet, tupé",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Norman: toupet, tupé"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "enm",
"2": "topet",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ Middle English: topet",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ Middle English: topet"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "fro",
"2": "topoie",
"der": "1",
"unc": "1"
},
"expansion": "⇒? Old French: topoie, toupie, tourpe, tourpie\nMiddle French: toupie\nFrench: toupie",
"name": "desctree"
}
],
"text": "⇒? Old French: topoie, toupie, tourpe, tourpie\nMiddle French: toupie\nFrench: toupie"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "fro",
"2": "der",
"3": "gmw-pro>*topp>top",
"id": "summit"
},
"expansion": "",
"name": "etymon"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "fro",
"2": "frk",
"3": "*topp"
},
"expansion": "Frankish *topp",
"name": "der"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Frankish *topp.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "top oblique singular or",
"tags": [
"canonical",
"masculine"
]
},
{
"form": "tos",
"tags": [
"oblique",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "tos",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "top",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "m"
},
"expansion": "top oblique singular, m (oblique plural tos, nominative singular tos, nominative plural top)",
"name": "fro-noun"
}
],
"lang": "Old French",
"lang_code": "fro",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"hair on top of one's head, forelock"
],
"id": "en-top-fro-noun-ftnRd4Th",
"links": [
[
"hair",
"hair"
],
[
"head",
"head"
],
[
"forelock",
"forelock"
]
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"top, highest point"
],
"id": "en-top-fro-noun-bJ96EE59",
"links": [
[
"top",
"top#English"
],
[
"highest",
"highest"
],
[
"point",
"point"
]
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "23 4 71 3",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Old French entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"tuft of flax placed on distaff"
],
"id": "en-top-fro-noun-jf-TwaPS",
"links": [
[
"tuft",
"tuft"
],
[
"flax",
"flax"
],
[
"distaff",
"distaff"
]
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "topical",
"langcode": "fro",
"name": "Ship parts",
"orig": "fro:Ship parts",
"parents": [
"Nautical",
"Transport",
"All topics",
"Fundamental"
],
"source": "w"
}
],
"glosses": [
"top (ship)"
],
"id": "en-top-fro-noun-nWrmqt6X"
}
],
"synonyms": [
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
"word": "tup"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
"word": "tupe"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
"word": "tope"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
"word": "toup"
}
],
"word": "top"
}
{
"etymology_number": 1,
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "pl",
"2": "enm",
"3": "ang",
"4": "gmw-pro",
"5": "gem-pro"
},
"expansion": "",
"name": "dercat"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "pl",
"2": "en",
"3": "top"
},
"expansion": "Borrowed from English top",
"name": "bor+"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "pl",
"2": "tupet"
},
"expansion": "Doublet of tupet",
"name": "dbt"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Borrowed from English top. Doublet of tupet.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "pl-decl-noun-m-in",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "top",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "topy",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "topu",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "topów",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "topowi",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "topom",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "top",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "topy",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "topem",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "topami",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "topie",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"locative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "topach",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"locative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "topie",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"singular",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "topy",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"plural",
"vocative"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "m-in"
},
"expansion": "top m inan",
"name": "pl-noun"
}
],
"hyphenation": [
"top"
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {},
"name": "pl-decl-noun-m-in"
}
],
"lang": "Polish",
"lang_code": "pl",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "topical",
"langcode": "pl",
"name": "Sailing",
"orig": "pl:Sailing",
"parents": [
"Nautical",
"Transport",
"All topics",
"Fundamental"
],
"source": "w"
},
{
"_dis": "5 87 2 6",
"kind": "topical",
"langcode": "pl",
"name": "Ship parts",
"orig": "pl:Ship parts",
"parents": [
"Nautical",
"Transport",
"All topics",
"Fundamental"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"top (the upper end of a mast)"
],
"id": "en-top-pl-noun-L99-6VgO",
"links": [
[
"sailing",
"sailing#Noun"
],
[
"top",
"top#English"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(sailing) top (the upper end of a mast)"
],
"tags": [
"inanimate",
"masculine"
],
"topics": [
"nautical",
"sailing",
"transport"
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "3 1 68 28",
"kind": "topical",
"langcode": "pl",
"name": "Clothing",
"orig": "pl:Clothing",
"parents": [
"Human",
"All topics",
"Fundamental"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"top (garment worn to cover the torso)"
],
"id": "en-top-pl-noun-CZNgTWMn",
"links": [
[
"top",
"top#English"
]
],
"tags": [
"inanimate",
"masculine"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ˈtɔp/"
},
{
"rhymes": "-ɔp"
}
],
"word": "top"
}
{
"etymology_number": 1,
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "pl",
"2": "enm",
"3": "ang",
"4": "gmw-pro",
"5": "gem-pro"
},
"expansion": "",
"name": "dercat"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "pl",
"2": "en",
"3": "top"
},
"expansion": "Borrowed from English top",
"name": "bor+"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "pl",
"2": "tupet"
},
"expansion": "Doublet of tupet",
"name": "dbt"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Borrowed from English top. Doublet of tupet.",
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "-",
"adv": "-"
},
"expansion": "top (not comparable, no derived adverb)",
"name": "pl-adj"
}
],
"hyphenation": [
"top"
],
"lang": "Polish",
"lang_code": "pl",
"pos": "adj",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "0 0 0 0 1 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 2 1 0 0 0 0 1 0 2 4 4 0 0 1 0 2 0 1 1 0 0 2 0 0 3 0 0 0 1 1 1 2 1 0 2 1 2 1 1 3 1 2 0 3 3 1 0 0 0 3 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 2 0 0 2 2 1 0 1 0 0 1 0 3 0 0 0 2 1 1 0 0 1 0 0 1 0 0 2 2 0 0 0 1 0 4 2 0 1 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 1 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with 29 entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "0 0 0 0 1 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 2 1 1 0 0 0 1 0 2 5 5 0 0 2 0 2 0 0 2 0 0 3 0 0 3 0 0 0 1 1 1 2 1 0 2 1 2 0 1 3 1 3 0 4 3 1 0 0 0 4 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 3 0 0 2 2 1 0 1 0 0 1 0 3 0 0 0 3 0 0 0 0 1 0 0 1 0 0 2 2 0 0 0 1 0 4 2 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 1 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "59 29 2 10",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Polish entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "59 37 4",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Polish links with manual fragments",
"parents": [
"Links with manual fragments",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "66 31 3",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Polish links with redundant alt parameters",
"parents": [
"Links with redundant alt parameters",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "66 31 3",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Polish links with redundant wikilinks",
"parents": [
"Links with redundant wikilinks",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"top notch (very good; of the highest level or quality)"
],
"id": "en-top-pl-adj-OcS3VTWd",
"links": [
[
"top notch",
"top notch"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(slang) top notch (very good; of the highest level or quality)"
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "modny"
},
{
"word": "popularny"
}
],
"tags": [
"not-comparable",
"slang"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ˈtɔp/"
},
{
"rhymes": "-ɔp"
}
],
"word": "top"
}
{
"etymology_number": 2,
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {},
"expansion": "See the etymology of the corresponding lemma form.",
"name": "nonlemma"
}
],
"etymology_text": "See the etymology of the corresponding lemma form.",
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "pl",
"2": "verb form"
},
"expansion": "top",
"name": "head"
}
],
"hyphenation": [
"top"
],
"lang": "Polish",
"lang_code": "pl",
"pos": "verb",
"senses": [
{
"form_of": [
{
"word": "topić"
}
],
"glosses": [
"second-person singular imperative of topić"
],
"id": "en-top-pl-verb-muqzFg-D",
"links": [
[
"topić",
"topić#Polish"
]
],
"tags": [
"form-of",
"imperative",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ˈtɔp/"
},
{
"rhymes": "-ɔp"
}
],
"word": "top"
}
{
"derived": [
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "hétero top"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "top de linha"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "topzeira"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "pt",
"2": "en",
"3": "top"
},
"expansion": "Unadapted borrowing from English top",
"name": "ubor"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Unadapted borrowing from English top.",
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"inv": "1"
},
"expansion": "top (invariable)",
"name": "pt-adj"
}
],
"lang": "Portuguese",
"lang_code": "pt",
"pos": "adj",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "34 40 26",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Portuguese entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"cool, awesome"
],
"id": "en-top-pt-adj-v5IRziXc",
"links": [
[
"cool",
"cool"
],
[
"awesome",
"awesome"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(colloquial) cool, awesome"
],
"tags": [
"colloquial",
"invariable"
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "34 40 26",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Portuguese entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"top, excellent, high-quality"
],
"id": "en-top-pt-adj-5cWum3L4",
"links": [
[
"top",
"top#English"
],
[
"excellent",
"excellent"
],
[
"high-quality",
"high-quality"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(colloquial) top, excellent, high-quality"
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "top de linha"
}
],
"tags": [
"colloquial",
"invariable"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ˈtɔ.pi/",
"tags": [
"Brazil"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/ˈtɔ.pi/",
"tags": [
"Brazil"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/ˈtɔ.pe/",
"tags": [
"Southern-Brazil"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/ˈtɔ.pɨ/",
"tags": [
"Portugal"
]
},
{
"homophone": "tope"
}
],
"word": "top"
}
{
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "pt",
"2": "en",
"3": "top"
},
"expansion": "Unadapted borrowing from English top",
"name": "ubor"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Unadapted borrowing from English top.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "tops",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "m",
"2": "#s"
},
"expansion": "top m (plural tops)",
"name": "pt-noun"
}
],
"lang": "Portuguese",
"lang_code": "pt",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "34 40 26",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Portuguese entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "2 1 98",
"kind": "topical",
"langcode": "pt",
"name": "Clothing",
"orig": "pt:Clothing",
"parents": [
"Human",
"All topics",
"Fundamental"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"top (garment worn to cover the torso)"
],
"id": "en-top-pt-noun-CZNgTWMn",
"links": [
[
"top",
"top#English"
]
],
"related": [
{
"word": "topless"
}
],
"tags": [
"masculine"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ˈtɔ.pi/",
"tags": [
"Brazil"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/ˈtɔ.pi/",
"tags": [
"Brazil"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/ˈtɔ.pe/",
"tags": [
"Southern-Brazil"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/ˈtɔ.pɨ/",
"tags": [
"Portugal"
]
},
{
"homophone": "tope"
}
],
"word": "top"
}
{
"etymology_number": 1,
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ro",
"2": "tr",
"3": "top"
},
"expansion": "Borrowed from Turkish top",
"name": "bor+"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Borrowed from Turkish top.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "topuri",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "ro-noun-n-uri",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "top",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"indefinite",
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "topul",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"definite",
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "topuri",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"indefinite",
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "topurile",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"definite",
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "top",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form",
"indefinite",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "topului",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"definite",
"error-unrecognized-form",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "topuri",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form",
"indefinite",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "topurilor",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"definite",
"error-unrecognized-form",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "topule",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"singular",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "topurilor",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"vocative"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "n",
"2": "uri"
},
"expansion": "top n (plural topuri)",
"name": "ro-noun"
}
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {
"g": "n",
"gpd": "topurilor",
"gpi": "topuri",
"gsd": "topului",
"gsi": "top",
"n": "",
"npd": "topurile",
"npi": "topuri",
"nsd": "topul",
"nsi": "top",
"vp": "topurilor",
"vs": "topule",
"vs2": ""
},
"name": "ro-decl-noun"
}
],
"lang": "Romanian",
"lang_code": "ro",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "39 8 26 27",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Romanian entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"ream (of paper)"
],
"id": "en-top-ro-noun-7EYa768~",
"links": [
[
"ream",
"ream"
]
],
"tags": [
"neuter"
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"cotton pack"
],
"id": "en-top-ro-noun-7xJax3Kj",
"links": [
[
"cotton",
"cotton"
],
[
"pack",
"pack"
]
],
"tags": [
"neuter"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ˈtop/"
},
{
"rhymes": "-op"
}
],
"word": "top"
}
{
"etymology_number": 2,
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ro",
"2": "en",
"3": "top"
},
"expansion": "Borrowed from English top",
"name": "bor+"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Borrowed from English top.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "topuri",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "ro-noun-n-uri",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "top",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"indefinite",
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "topul",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"definite",
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "topuri",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"indefinite",
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "topurile",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"definite",
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "top",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form",
"indefinite",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "topului",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"definite",
"error-unrecognized-form",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "topuri",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form",
"indefinite",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "topurilor",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"definite",
"error-unrecognized-form",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "topule",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"singular",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "topurilor",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"vocative"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "n",
"2": "uri"
},
"expansion": "top n (plural topuri)",
"name": "ro-noun"
}
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {
"g": "n",
"gpd": "topurilor",
"gpi": "topuri",
"gsd": "topului",
"gsi": "top",
"n": "",
"npd": "topurile",
"npi": "topuri",
"nsd": "topul",
"nsi": "top",
"vp": "topurilor",
"vs": "topule",
"vs2": ""
},
"name": "ro-decl-noun"
}
],
"lang": "Romanian",
"lang_code": "ro",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"top list, chart, ranking"
],
"id": "en-top-ro-noun-zaCg6qfW",
"links": [
[
"top",
"top#English"
],
[
"list",
"list"
],
[
"chart",
"chart"
],
[
"ranking",
"ranking"
]
],
"tags": [
"neuter"
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"top (garment worn to cover the torso)"
],
"id": "en-top-ro-noun-CZNgTWMn",
"links": [
[
"top",
"top#English"
]
],
"tags": [
"neuter"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ˈtop/"
},
{
"rhymes": "-op"
}
],
"word": "top"
}
{
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "sh",
"2": "ota",
"3": "طوپ",
"tr": "top"
},
"expansion": "Borrowed from Ottoman Turkish طوپ (top)",
"name": "bor+"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Borrowed from Ottoman Turkish طوپ (top).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "tȍp",
"tags": [
"canonical",
"masculine"
]
},
{
"form": "то̏п",
"tags": [
"Cyrillic"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "sh-decl-noun\n",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "tȍp",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "tòpovi",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "tòpa",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "tȍpōvā",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "tòpōvā",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "tòpu",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "tòpovima",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "tȍp",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "tòpove",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "tȍpe",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"singular",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "tòpovi",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"plural",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "tòpu",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"locative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "tòpovima",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"locative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "tòpom",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "tòpovima",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"g": "m",
"head": "tȍp"
},
"expansion": "tȍp m (Cyrillic spelling то̏п)",
"name": "sh-noun"
}
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "tȍp",
"10": "tòpovi",
"11": "tòpu",
"12": "tòpovima",
"13": "tòpom",
"14": "tòpovima",
"2": "tòpovi",
"3": "tòpa",
"4": "tȍpōvā / tòpōvā",
"5": "tòpu",
"6": "tòpovima",
"7": "tȍp",
"8": "tòpove",
"9": "tȍpe"
},
"name": "sh-decl-noun"
}
],
"lang": "Serbo-Croatian",
"lang_code": "sh",
"pos": "noun",
"related": [
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "kralj краљ"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "dama"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "kraljica дама"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "краљица"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "kula топ"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "кула"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "lovac"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "trkač"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "laufer ловац"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "тркач"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "лауфер"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "skakač"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "konj скакач"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "коњ"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "pješak"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "pešak"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "pion"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "pijun пјешак"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "пешак"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "пион"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "пијун"
}
],
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"cannon"
],
"id": "en-top-sh-noun-GeD1C88v",
"links": [
[
"cannon",
"cannon"
]
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "topical",
"langcode": "sh",
"name": "Chess",
"orig": "sh:Chess",
"parents": [
"Board games",
"Tabletop games",
"Games",
"Recreation",
"Human activity",
"Human behaviour",
"Human",
"All topics",
"Fundamental"
],
"source": "w"
},
{
"_dis": "4 96",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Serbo-Croatian entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "2 98",
"kind": "topical",
"langcode": "sh",
"name": "Chess",
"orig": "sh:Chess",
"parents": [
"Board games",
"Tabletop games",
"Games",
"Recreation",
"Human activity",
"Human behaviour",
"Human",
"All topics",
"Fundamental"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"rook"
],
"id": "en-top-sh-noun-LCt2CAut",
"links": [
[
"chess",
"chess"
],
[
"rook",
"rook"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(chess) rook"
],
"topics": [
"board-games",
"chess",
"games"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/tôp/"
}
],
"word": "top"
}
{
"etymology_number": 1,
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "sl",
"2": "sla-pro",
"3": "*tǫpъ"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Slavic *tǫpъ",
"name": "inh"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Proto-Slavic *tǫpъ.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "tȍp",
"tags": [
"canonical"
]
},
{
"form": "bȍlj tȍp",
"tags": [
"comparative"
]
},
{
"form": "nȁjbolj tȍp",
"tags": [
"superlative"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "sl-decl-adj",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "The diacritics used in this section of the entry are non-tonal. If you are a native tonal speaker",
"source": "inflection"
},
{
"form": "please help by adding the tonal marks.",
"source": "inflection"
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "sl-decl-adj",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "tòp",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"masculine",
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "tôpi",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"masculine",
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "tôpa",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "tôpo",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"neuter",
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "tôpega",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"masculine",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "tôpe",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "tôpega",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"neuter",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "tôpemu",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dative",
"masculine",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "tôpi",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dative",
"feminine",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "tôpemu",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dative",
"neuter",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "nominativeⁱⁿᵃⁿ or",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"masculine",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "genitive",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"masculine",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "tôpo",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"feminine",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "tôpo",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"neuter",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "tôpem",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"locative",
"masculine",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "tôpi",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"locative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "tôpem",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"locative",
"neuter",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "tôpim",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"masculine",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "tôpo",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"instrumental",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "tôpim",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"neuter",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "tôpa",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dual",
"masculine",
"nominative"
]
},
{
"form": "tôpi",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dual",
"feminine",
"nominative"
]
},
{
"form": "tôpi",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dual",
"neuter",
"nominative"
]
},
{
"form": "tôpih",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dual",
"genitive",
"masculine"
]
},
{
"form": "tôpih",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dual",
"feminine",
"genitive"
]
},
{
"form": "tôpih",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dual",
"genitive",
"neuter"
]
},
{
"form": "tôpima",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dative",
"dual",
"masculine"
]
},
{
"form": "tôpima",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dative",
"dual",
"feminine"
]
},
{
"form": "tôpima",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dative",
"dual",
"neuter"
]
},
{
"form": "tôpa",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"dual",
"masculine"
]
},
{
"form": "tôpi",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"dual",
"feminine"
]
},
{
"form": "tôpi",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"dual",
"neuter"
]
},
{
"form": "tôpih",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dual",
"locative",
"masculine"
]
},
{
"form": "tôpih",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dual",
"feminine",
"locative"
]
},
{
"form": "tôpih",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dual",
"locative",
"neuter"
]
},
{
"form": "tôpima",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dual",
"instrumental",
"masculine"
]
},
{
"form": "tôpima",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dual",
"feminine",
"instrumental"
]
},
{
"form": "tôpima",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dual",
"instrumental",
"neuter"
]
},
{
"form": "tôpi",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"masculine",
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "tôpe",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "tôpa",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"neuter",
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "tôpih",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"masculine",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "tôpih",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "tôpih",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"neuter",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "tôpim",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dative",
"masculine",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "tôpim",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dative",
"feminine",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "tôpim",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dative",
"neuter",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "tôpe",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"masculine",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "tôpe",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"feminine",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "tôpa",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"neuter",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "tôpih",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"locative",
"masculine",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "tôpih",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"locative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "tôpih",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"locative",
"neuter",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "tôpimi",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"masculine",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "tôpimi",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"instrumental",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "tôpimi",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"neuter",
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "tȍp",
"2": "bolj"
},
"expansion": "tȍp (comparative bȍlj tȍp, superlative nȁjbolj tȍp)",
"name": "sl-adj"
}
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "tòp"
},
"name": "sl-decl-adj"
}
],
"lang": "Slovene",
"lang_code": "sl",
"pos": "adj",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "88 12",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Slovene entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "80 20",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Slovene nouns with accent alternations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "91 9",
"kind": "topical",
"langcode": "sl",
"name": "Weapons",
"orig": "sl:Weapons",
"parents": [
"Hunting",
"Military",
"Tools",
"Human activity",
"Society",
"Technology",
"Human behaviour",
"All topics",
"Human",
"Fundamental"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"blunt"
],
"id": "en-top-sl-adj-u3nKrl-M",
"links": [
[
"blunt",
"blunt"
]
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/tɔ́p/"
}
],
"word": "top"
}
{
"etymology_number": 2,
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "sl",
"2": "ota",
"3": "طوپ",
"tr": "top"
},
"expansion": "Ottoman Turkish طوپ (top)",
"name": "bor"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Borrowed from Ottoman Turkish طوپ (top).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "tȍp",
"tags": [
"canonical",
"inanimate",
"masculine"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "sl-decl-noun-m-ov",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "The diacritics used in this section of the entry are non-tonal. If you are a native tonal speaker",
"source": "inflection"
},
{
"form": "please help by adding the tonal marks.",
"source": "inflection"
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "sl-decl-noun-m-ov",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "o-stem",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"class"
]
},
{
"form": "hard o-stem",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"class"
]
},
{
"form": "tòp",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "topôva",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dual",
"nominative"
]
},
{
"form": "topôvi",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "tôpa",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "topôv",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dual",
"genitive"
]
},
{
"form": "topôv",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "tôpu",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "topôvoma",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dative",
"dual"
]
},
{
"form": "topôvom",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "tòp",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "topôva",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"dual"
]
},
{
"form": "topôve",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "tôpu",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"locative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "topôvih",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dual",
"locative"
]
},
{
"form": "topôvih",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"locative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "tôpom",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "topôvoma",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dual",
"instrumental"
]
},
{
"form": "topôvi",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "tȍp",
"2": "m-in"
},
"expansion": "tȍp m inan",
"name": "sl-noun"
}
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "tòp",
"2": "tôp"
},
"name": "sl-decl-noun-m-ov"
}
],
"lang": "Slovene",
"lang_code": "sl",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"cannon"
],
"id": "en-top-sl-noun-GeD1C88v",
"links": [
[
"cannon",
"cannon"
]
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/tɔ́p/"
}
],
"word": "top"
}
{
"derived": [
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "ir en top"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "es",
"2": "en",
"3": "top"
},
"expansion": "Borrowed from English top",
"name": "bor+"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Borrowed from English top.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "tops",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "m"
},
"expansion": "top m (plural tops)",
"name": "es-noun"
}
],
"hyphenation": [
"top"
],
"lang": "Spanish",
"lang_code": "es",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"top (first positions of a ranking)"
],
"id": "en-top-es-noun-23zmMDUl",
"links": [
[
"top",
"top#English"
]
],
"tags": [
"masculine"
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"top (female clothing)"
],
"id": "en-top-es-noun-8Z5xCvZH",
"links": [
[
"top",
"top#English"
]
],
"tags": [
"masculine"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ˈtop/"
},
{
"ipa": "[ˈt̪op]"
},
{
"rhymes": "-op"
}
],
"word": "top"
}
{
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "es",
"2": "en",
"3": "top"
},
"expansion": "Borrowed from English top",
"name": "bor+"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Borrowed from English top.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "tops",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"masculine",
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {},
"expansion": "top m or f (masculine and feminine plural tops)",
"name": "es-adj"
}
],
"hyphenation": [
"top"
],
"lang": "Spanish",
"lang_code": "es",
"pos": "adj",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "13 37 39 9 3",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Spanish entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"top (situated on the top of something)"
],
"id": "en-top-es-adj-BtUUjjqB",
"links": [
[
"top",
"top#English"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(proscribed) top (situated on the top of something)"
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "mejor"
}
],
"tags": [
"feminine",
"masculine",
"proscribed"
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "13 37 39 9 3",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Spanish entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"top (best; of the highest quality or rank)"
],
"id": "en-top-es-adj-Vf5224co",
"links": [
[
"top",
"top#English"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(proscribed) top (best; of the highest quality or rank)"
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "el mejor"
}
],
"tags": [
"feminine",
"masculine",
"proscribed"
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "13 37 39 9 3",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Spanish entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"top (very good, of high quality)"
],
"id": "en-top-es-adj-K7RVb8OZ",
"links": [
[
"top",
"top#English"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(proscribed) top (very good, of high quality)"
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "muy bueno"
}
],
"tags": [
"feminine",
"masculine",
"proscribed"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ˈtop/"
},
{
"ipa": "[ˈt̪op]"
},
{
"rhymes": "-op"
}
],
"word": "top"
}
{
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "txb",
"2": "taupe"
},
"expansion": "Tocharian B taupe",
"name": "cog"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Compare Tocharian B taupe.",
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "xto",
"2": "noun"
},
"expansion": "top",
"name": "head"
}
],
"lang": "Tocharian A",
"lang_code": "xto",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with 29 entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Tocharian A entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w"
}
],
"glosses": [
"mine (place where ore is extracted)"
],
"id": "en-top-xto-noun-qD3WKM2D",
"links": [
[
"mine",
"mine"
]
]
}
],
"word": "top"
}
{
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "Inherited"
},
"expansion": "Inherited",
"name": "glossary"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "tr",
"2": "ota",
"3": "طوپ",
"4": "",
"5": "",
"g": "",
"g2": "",
"g3": "",
"id": "",
"lit": "",
"nocat": "",
"pos": "",
"sc": "",
"sort": "",
"tr": "top",
"ts": ""
},
"expansion": "Ottoman Turkish طوپ (top)",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "tr",
"2": "ota",
"3": "طوپ",
"tr": "top"
},
"expansion": "Inherited from Ottoman Turkish طوپ (top)",
"name": "inh+"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "tr",
"2": "trk-pro",
"3": "*top",
"4": "",
"5": "round thing"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Turkic *top (“round thing”)",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "az",
"2": "top"
},
"expansion": "Azerbaijani top",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "uz",
"2": "to‘p"
},
"expansion": "Uzbek to‘p",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ug",
"2": "توپ",
"3": ""
},
"expansion": "Uyghur توپ (top)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "kk",
"2": "доп"
},
"expansion": "Kazakh доп (dop)",
"name": "cog"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Inherited from Ottoman Turkish طوپ (top), from Proto-Turkic *top (“round thing”). Cognate with Azerbaijani top, Uzbek to‘p, Uyghur توپ (top), Kazakh доп (dop) etc.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "topu",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"definite"
]
},
{
"form": "toplar",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "tr-infl-noun-c",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "top",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "toplar",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "topu",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"definite",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "topları",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"definite",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "topa",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "toplara",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "topta",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"locative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "toplarda",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"locative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "toptan",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"ablative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "toplardan",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"ablative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "topun",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "topların",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "tr-infl-noun-c",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "topum",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "toplarım",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "topun",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "topların",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "topu",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "topları",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "topumuz",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "toplarımız",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "topunuz",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"plural",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "toplarınız",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"plural",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "topları",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"plural",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "topumu",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"definite",
"first-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "toplarımı",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"definite",
"first-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "topunu",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"definite",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "toplarını",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"definite",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "topunu",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"definite",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "toplarını",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"definite",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "topumuzu",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"definite",
"first-person",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "toplarımızı",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"definite",
"first-person",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "topunuzu",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"definite",
"plural",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "toplarınızı",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"definite",
"plural",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "toplarını",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"definite",
"plural",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "topuma",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"first-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "toplarıma",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"first-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "topuna",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "toplarına",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "topuna",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "toplarına",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "topumuza",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"first-person",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "toplarımıza",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"first-person",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "topunuza",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"plural",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "toplarınıza",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"plural",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "toplarına",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"plural",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "topumda",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"locative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "toplarımda",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"locative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "topunda",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"locative",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "toplarında",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"locative",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "topunda",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"locative",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "toplarında",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"locative",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "topumuzda",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"locative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "toplarımızda",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"locative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "topunuzda",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"locative",
"plural",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "toplarınızda",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"locative",
"plural",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "toplarında",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"locative",
"plural",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "topumdan",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"ablative",
"first-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "toplarımdan",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"ablative",
"first-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "topundan",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"ablative",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "toplarından",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"ablative",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "topundan",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"ablative",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "toplarından",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"ablative",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "topumuzdan",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"ablative",
"first-person",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "toplarımızdan",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"ablative",
"first-person",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "topunuzdan",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"ablative",
"plural",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "toplarınızdan",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"ablative",
"plural",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "toplarından",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"ablative",
"plural",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "topumun",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "toplarımın",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "topunun",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "toplarının",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "topunun",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "toplarının",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "topumuzun",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "toplarımızın",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "topunuzun",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"plural",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "toplarınızın",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"plural",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "toplarının",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"plural",
"third-person"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "tr",
"2": "noun",
"3": "definite accusative",
"4": "topu",
"5": "",
"6": "",
"7": "plural",
"8": "toplar",
"f1accel-form": "def|acc|s",
"f1request": "1",
"f3accel-form": "nom|p",
"f3request": "1",
"head": "",
"sort": ""
},
"expansion": "top (definite accusative topu, plural toplar)",
"name": "head"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "u",
"2": "lar"
},
"expansion": "top (definite accusative topu, plural toplar)",
"name": "tr-noun"
}
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "o",
"poss": "1"
},
"name": "tr-infl-noun-c"
}
],
"lang": "Turkish",
"lang_code": "tr",
"pos": "noun",
"related": [
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"word": "sutopu"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"word": "topaç"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"word": "toparlak"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"word": "topçu"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"word": "topuk"
}
],
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "78 11 11",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Turkish entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"ball"
],
"id": "en-top-tr-noun-6d4IJj9K",
"links": [
[
"ball",
"ball"
]
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"cannon"
],
"id": "en-top-tr-noun-GeD1C88v",
"links": [
[
"cannon",
"cannon"
]
]
},
{
"categories": [],
"glosses": [
"gay"
],
"id": "en-top-tr-noun-WGrLPGus",
"links": [
[
"derogatory",
"derogatory"
],
[
"gay",
"gay"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(slang, derogatory) gay"
],
"tags": [
"derogatory",
"slang"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/top/"
},
{
"audio": "LL-Q256 (tur)-ToprakM-top.wav",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/1/1b/LL-Q256_%28tur%29-ToprakM-top.wav/LL-Q256_%28tur%29-ToprakM-top.wav.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/1/1b/LL-Q256_%28tur%29-ToprakM-top.wav/LL-Q256_%28tur%29-ToprakM-top.wav.ogg"
}
],
"word": "top"
}
{
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "vo",
"2": "grc",
"3": "τόπος",
"4": "",
"5": "place"
},
"expansion": "Ancient Greek τόπος (tópos, “place”)",
"name": "bor"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Borrowed from Ancient Greek τόπος (tópos, “place”).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "tops",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "l-self",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "top",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "tops",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "topa",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "topas",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "tope",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "topes",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "topi",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "topis",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "o top!",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"singular",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "o tops!",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"plural",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "topu",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"predicative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "topus",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"plural",
"predicative"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "vo",
"2": "noun",
"3": "nominative plural",
"4": "tops",
"f1accel-form": "nom|p",
"head": "",
"sort": ""
},
"expansion": "top (nominative plural tops)",
"name": "head"
},
{
"args": {},
"expansion": "top (nominative plural tops)",
"name": "vo-noun"
}
],
"lang": "Volapük",
"lang_code": "vo",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with 29 entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Volapük entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w"
}
],
"glosses": [
"place"
],
"id": "en-top-vo-noun-gd9jWAzJ",
"links": [
[
"place",
"place"
]
],
"related": [
{
"word": "topäd"
}
]
}
],
"word": "top"
}
{
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "cy",
"2": "en",
"3": "top"
},
"expansion": "Borrowed from English top",
"name": "bor+"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Borrowed from English top.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "topiau",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "mutation",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "cy-mut",
"source": "mutation",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "top",
"source": "mutation",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form"
]
},
{
"form": "dop",
"source": "mutation",
"tags": [
"soft"
]
},
{
"form": "nhop",
"source": "mutation",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form"
]
},
{
"form": "thop",
"source": "mutation",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "m",
"2": "topiau"
},
"expansion": "top m (plural topiau)",
"name": "cy-noun"
}
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {},
"name": "cy-mut"
}
],
"lang": "Welsh",
"lang_code": "cy",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with 29 entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Welsh entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w"
}
],
"derived": [
{
"word": "di-dop"
},
{
"word": "topyn"
}
],
"glosses": [
"top (upper part of something)"
],
"id": "en-top-cy-noun-UszvHtLh",
"links": [
[
"top",
"top#English"
]
],
"tags": [
"masculine"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/tɔp/"
},
{
"rhymes": "-ɔp"
}
],
"word": "top"
}
{
"descendants": [
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "xgn-pro",
"2": "*toburugu",
"bor": "1",
"unc": "1"
},
"expansion": "→? Proto-Mongolic: *toburugu",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→? Proto-Mongolic: *toburugu"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [],
"text": "Oghur:"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "cv",
"2": "тупӑ",
"t": "ball, cannonball"
},
"expansion": "Chuvash: тупӑ (tup̬ă, “ball, cannonball”)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Chuvash: тупӑ (tup̬ă, “ball, cannonball”)"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [],
"text": "Arghu:"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "klj",
"2": "top"
},
"expansion": "Khalaj: top",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Khalaj: top"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [],
"text": "Oghuz:"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "trk-oat",
"2": ""
},
"expansion": "Old Anatolian Turkish:",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Old Anatolian Turkish:"
},
{
"depth": 3,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "az",
"2": "top"
},
"expansion": "Azerbaijani: top",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Azerbaijani: top"
},
{
"depth": 3,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ota",
"2": "طوپ"
},
"expansion": "Ottoman Turkish: طوپ\nTurkish: top\n→ Albanian: top\n→ Greek: τόπι (tópi)\n→ Ladino: טופ\n→ Macedonian: топ (top)\n→ Middle Armenian: թօփ (tʻōpʻ)\nArmenian: թոփ (tʻopʻ)\n→ Iraqi Arabic: طوبة (ṭobe)\n→ North Levantine Arabic: طابه (ṭābe)\n→ Ossetian: топп (topp)\n→ Persian: توپ (tup, top)\nHindi: तोप (top)\nUrdu: توپ (top)\n→ Serbo-Croatian:\nCyrillic script: топ\nLatin script: top\n→ Slovene: top",
"name": "desctree"
}
],
"text": "Ottoman Turkish: طوپ\nTurkish: top\n→ Albanian: top\n→ Greek: τόπι (tópi)\n→ Ladino: טופ\n→ Macedonian: топ (top)\n→ Middle Armenian: թօփ (tʻōpʻ)\nArmenian: թոփ (tʻopʻ)\n→ Iraqi Arabic: طوبة (ṭobe)\n→ North Levantine Arabic: طابه (ṭābe)\n→ Ossetian: топп (topp)\n→ Persian: توپ (tup, top)\nHindi: तोप (top)\nUrdu: توپ (top)\n→ Serbo-Croatian:\nCyrillic script: топ\nLatin script: top\n→ Slovene: top"
},
{
"depth": 3,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "gag",
"2": "top"
},
"expansion": "Gagauz: top",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Gagauz: top"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "tk",
"2": "top"
},
"expansion": "Turkmen: top",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Turkmen: top"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [],
"text": "Karluk:"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "xqa",
"2": "",
"tr": "top"
},
"expansion": "Karakhanid: [script needed] (top)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Karakhanid: [script needed] (top)"
},
{
"depth": 3,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "uz",
"2": "to‘p"
},
"expansion": "Uzbek: to‘p",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Uzbek: to‘p"
},
{
"depth": 3,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ug",
"2": "توپ"
},
"expansion": "Uyghur: توپ (top)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Uyghur: توپ (top)"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [],
"text": "Kipchak:"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [],
"text": "North Kipchak:"
},
{
"depth": 3,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ba",
"2": "туп"
},
"expansion": "Bashkir: туп (tup)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Bashkir: туп (tup)"
},
{
"depth": 3,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "tt",
"2": "туп"
},
"expansion": "Tatar: туп (tup)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Tatar: туп (tup)"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [],
"text": "West Kipchak:"
},
{
"depth": 3,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "crh",
"2": "top"
},
"expansion": "Crimean Tatar: top",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Crimean Tatar: top"
},
{
"depth": 3,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "kum",
"2": "топ"
},
"expansion": "Kumyk: топ (top)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Kumyk: топ (top)"
},
{
"depth": 3,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "krc",
"2": "",
"tr": "top"
},
"expansion": "Karachay-Balkar: [script needed] (top)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Karachay-Balkar: [script needed] (top)"
},
{
"depth": 3,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "kdr",
"2": "",
"tr": "top"
},
"expansion": "Karaim: [script needed] (top)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Karaim: [script needed] (top)"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [],
"text": "South Kipchak:"
},
{
"depth": 3,
"templates": [],
"text": "Caspian:"
},
{
"depth": 4,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "kaa",
"2": "top"
},
"expansion": "Karakalpak: top",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Karakalpak: top"
},
{
"depth": 4,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "kk",
"2": "доп"
},
"expansion": "Kazakh: доп (dop)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Kazakh: доп (dop)"
},
{
"depth": 4,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "nog",
"2": "топ"
},
"expansion": "Nogai: топ (top)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Nogai: топ (top)"
},
{
"depth": 3,
"templates": [],
"text": "Kyrgyz-Kipchak:"
},
{
"depth": 4,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ky",
"2": "топ"
},
"expansion": "Kyrgyz: топ (top)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Kyrgyz: топ (top)"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "xgn-pro",
"2": "*toburugu",
"t": "round, convex"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Mongolic *toburugu (“round, convex”)",
"name": "cog"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Compare Proto-Mongolic *toburugu (“round, convex”).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "l-self",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "top",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "topug",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "topnï",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "topnuŋ",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "topka",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "topda",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"locative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "topdan",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"ablative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "topgaru",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"allative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "topun",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "topča",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"equative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "toplayu",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "toplugu",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"comitative",
"singular"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "trk-pro",
"2": "noun"
},
"expansion": "*top",
"name": "head"
}
],
"lang": "Proto-Turkic",
"lang_code": "trk-pro",
"original_title": "Reconstruction:Proto-Turkic/top",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with 1 entry",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Proto-Turkic entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Urdu terms with redundant transliterations",
"parents": [
"Terms with redundant transliterations",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w"
}
],
"glosses": [
"round thing, ball"
],
"id": "en-top-trk-pro-noun-EHac~ofB",
"links": [
[
"round",
"round"
],
[
"thing",
"thing"
],
[
"ball",
"ball"
]
],
"tags": [
"reconstruction"
]
}
],
"word": "top"
}
{
"categories": [
"Albanian entries with incorrect language header",
"Albanian lemmas",
"Albanian masculine nouns",
"Albanian nouns",
"Albanian terms borrowed from Ottoman Turkish",
"Albanian terms derived from Ottoman Turkish",
"Pages with 29 entries",
"Pages with entries"
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "sq",
"2": "ota",
"3": "طوپ",
"tr": "top"
},
"expansion": "Ottoman Turkish طوپ (top)",
"name": "bor"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Borrowed from Ottoman Turkish طوپ (top).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "topa",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "topi",
"tags": [
"definite"
]
},
{
"form": "topat",
"tags": [
"definite",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "sq-noun-m",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "top",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"indefinite",
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "topi",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"definite",
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "topa",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"indefinite",
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "topat",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"definite",
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "top",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"indefinite",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "topin",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"definite",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "topa",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"indefinite",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "topat",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"definite",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "topi",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dative",
"indefinite",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "topit",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dative",
"definite",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "topave",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dative",
"indefinite",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "topave",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dative",
"definite",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "topi",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"ablative",
"indefinite",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "topit",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"ablative",
"definite",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "topash",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"ablative",
"indefinite",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "topave",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"ablative",
"definite",
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "sq",
"2": "noun",
"cat2": "masculine nouns",
"g": "m",
"head": "",
"sort": ""
},
"expansion": "top m",
"name": "head"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "m",
"2": "topa",
"3": "topi",
"4": "topat"
},
"expansion": "top m (plural topa, definite topi, definite plural topat)",
"name": "sq-noun"
}
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "top",
"10": "topave",
"11": "topit",
"12": "topave",
"13": "topash",
"2": "topa",
"3": "topi",
"4": "topat",
"5": "top",
"6": "topa",
"7": "topin",
"8": "topat",
"9": "topi"
},
"name": "sq-decl-noun"
}
],
"lang": "Albanian",
"lang_code": "sq",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"ball"
],
"links": [
[
"ball",
"ball"
]
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "gogë"
}
],
"tags": [
"masculine"
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"slang for testicles"
],
"links": [
[
"testicle",
"testicle"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(in the plural) slang for testicles"
],
"tags": [
"in-plural",
"masculine"
]
}
],
"word": "top"
}
{
"categories": [
"Azerbaijani entries with incorrect language header",
"Azerbaijani lemmas",
"Azerbaijani links with redundant wikilinks",
"Azerbaijani nouns",
"Azerbaijani terms derived from Proto-Turkic",
"Azerbaijani terms inherited from Proto-Turkic",
"Pages with 29 entries",
"Pages with entries",
"az:Chess"
],
"derived": [
{
"english": "to heap, to pile",
"word": "topalamaq"
},
{
"english": "cannoneer",
"word": "topçu"
},
{
"english": "ankle",
"word": "topuq"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "Inherited"
},
"expansion": "Inherited",
"name": "glossary"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "az",
"2": "trk-pro",
"3": "*top",
"4": "",
"5": "",
"g": "",
"g2": "",
"g3": "",
"id": "",
"lit": "",
"nocat": "",
"pos": "",
"sc": "",
"sort": "",
"tr": "",
"ts": ""
},
"expansion": "Proto-Turkic *top",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "az",
"2": "trk-pro",
"3": "*top"
},
"expansion": "Inherited from Proto-Turkic *top",
"name": "inh+"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Inherited from Proto-Turkic *top.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "topu",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"definite"
]
},
{
"form": "toplar",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "top",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "toplar",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "topu",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"definite",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "topları",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"definite",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "topa",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "toplara",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "topda",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"locative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "toplarda",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"locative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "topdan",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"ablative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "toplardan",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"ablative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "topun",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"definite",
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "topların",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"definite",
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "l-self",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "topum",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"nominative",
"possessive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "toplarım",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"nominative",
"possessive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "topun",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"possessive",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "topların",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"possessive",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "topu",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"possessive",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "topları",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"possessive",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "topumuz",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"nominative",
"plural",
"possessive"
]
},
{
"form": "toplarımız",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"nominative",
"plural",
"possessive"
]
},
{
"form": "topunuz",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"plural",
"possessive",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "toplarınız",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"plural",
"possessive",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "topu",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"plural",
"possessive",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "topları",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"plural",
"possessive",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "topumu",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"first-person",
"possessive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "toplarımı",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"first-person",
"possessive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "topunu",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"possessive",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "toplarını",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"possessive",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "topunu",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"possessive",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "toplarını",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"possessive",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "topumuzu",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"first-person",
"plural",
"possessive"
]
},
{
"form": "toplarımızı",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"first-person",
"plural",
"possessive"
]
},
{
"form": "topunuzu",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"plural",
"possessive",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "toplarınızı",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"plural",
"possessive",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "topunu",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"plural",
"possessive",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "toplarını",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"plural",
"possessive",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "topuma",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"first-person",
"possessive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "toplarıma",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"first-person",
"possessive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "topuna",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"possessive",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "toplarına",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"possessive",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "topuna",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"possessive",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "toplarına",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"possessive",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "topumuza",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"first-person",
"plural",
"possessive"
]
},
{
"form": "toplarımıza",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"first-person",
"plural",
"possessive"
]
},
{
"form": "topunuza",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"plural",
"possessive",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "toplarınıza",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"plural",
"possessive",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "topuna",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"plural",
"possessive",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "toplarına",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"plural",
"possessive",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "topumda",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"locative",
"possessive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "toplarımda",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"locative",
"possessive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "topunda",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"locative",
"possessive",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "toplarında",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"locative",
"possessive",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "topunda",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"locative",
"possessive",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "toplarında",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"locative",
"possessive",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "topumuzda",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"locative",
"plural",
"possessive"
]
},
{
"form": "toplarımızda",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"locative",
"plural",
"possessive"
]
},
{
"form": "topunuzda",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"locative",
"plural",
"possessive",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "toplarınızda",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"locative",
"plural",
"possessive",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "topunda",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"locative",
"plural",
"possessive",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "toplarında",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"locative",
"plural",
"possessive",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "topumdan",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"ablative",
"first-person",
"possessive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "toplarımdan",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"ablative",
"first-person",
"possessive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "topundan",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"ablative",
"possessive",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "toplarından",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"ablative",
"possessive",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "topundan",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"ablative",
"possessive",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "toplarından",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"ablative",
"possessive",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "topumuzdan",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"ablative",
"first-person",
"plural",
"possessive"
]
},
{
"form": "toplarımızdan",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"ablative",
"first-person",
"plural",
"possessive"
]
},
{
"form": "topunuzdan",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"ablative",
"plural",
"possessive",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "toplarınızdan",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"ablative",
"plural",
"possessive",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "topundan",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"ablative",
"plural",
"possessive",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "toplarından",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"ablative",
"plural",
"possessive",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "topumun",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"genitive",
"possessive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "toplarımın",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"genitive",
"possessive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "topunun",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"possessive",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "toplarının",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"possessive",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "topunun",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"possessive",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "toplarının",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"possessive",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "topumuzun",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"genitive",
"plural",
"possessive"
]
},
{
"form": "toplarımızın",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"genitive",
"plural",
"possessive"
]
},
{
"form": "topunuzun",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"plural",
"possessive",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "toplarınızın",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"plural",
"possessive",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "topunun",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"plural",
"possessive",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "toplarının",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"plural",
"possessive",
"third-person"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {},
"expansion": "top (definite accusative topu, plural toplar)",
"name": "az-noun"
}
],
"lang": "Azerbaijani",
"lang_code": "az",
"pos": "noun",
"related": [
{
"word": "şah"
},
{
"word": "vəzir"
},
{
"word": "fil"
},
{
"word": "at"
},
{
"word": "piyada"
}
],
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"ball"
],
"links": [
[
"ball",
"ball"
]
]
},
{
"categories": [
"az:Artillery",
"az:Toys"
],
"glosses": [
"cannon"
],
"links": [
[
"cannon",
"cannon"
]
]
},
{
"categories": [
"az:Chess"
],
"glosses": [
"rook"
],
"links": [
[
"chess",
"chess"
],
[
"rook",
"rook"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(chess) rook"
],
"topics": [
"board-games",
"chess",
"games"
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"roll (of paper or cloth)"
],
"links": [
[
"roll",
"roll"
]
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"pile, stack"
],
"links": [
[
"pile",
"pile"
],
[
"stack",
"stack"
]
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"bale, pack"
],
"links": [
[
"bale",
"bale"
],
[
"pack",
"pack"
]
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"audio": "LL-Q9292 (aze)-Azerbaijani audiorecordings-top.wav",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/0/06/LL-Q9292_%28aze%29-Azerbaijani_audiorecordings-top.wav/LL-Q9292_%28aze%29-Azerbaijani_audiorecordings-top.wav.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/0/06/LL-Q9292_%28aze%29-Azerbaijani_audiorecordings-top.wav/LL-Q9292_%28aze%29-Azerbaijani_audiorecordings-top.wav.ogg"
}
],
"word": "top"
}
{
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "brg",
"2": "noun"
},
"expansion": "top",
"name": "head"
}
],
"lang": "Baure",
"lang_code": "brg",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Baure entries with incorrect language header",
"Baure lemmas",
"Baure nouns",
"Pages with 29 entries",
"Pages with entries"
],
"glosses": [
"fog"
],
"links": [
[
"fog",
"fog"
]
]
}
],
"word": "top"
}
{
"categories": [
"Crimean Tatar entries with incorrect language header",
"Crimean Tatar lemmas",
"Crimean Tatar nouns",
"Pages with 29 entries",
"Pages with entries",
"Requests for inflections in Crimean Tatar entries"
],
"derived": [
{
"word": "babaytop"
},
{
"word": "toplaşuv"
},
{
"word": "topçu"
},
{
"word": "top qundağı"
}
],
"forms": [
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "l-self",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "top",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative"
]
},
{
"form": "topnıñ",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive"
]
},
{
"form": "topqa",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative"
]
},
{
"form": "topnı",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative"
]
},
{
"form": "topta",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"locative"
]
},
{
"form": "toptan",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"ablative"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "crh",
"2": "noun",
"3": "accusative",
"4": "",
"5": "plural",
"6": "",
"f1accel-form": "acc|s",
"f1request": "1",
"f2accel-form": "nom|p",
"f2request": "1"
},
"expansion": "top (accusative [please provide], plural [please provide])",
"name": "head"
},
{
"args": {},
"expansion": "top (accusative [please provide], plural [please provide])",
"name": "crh-noun"
}
],
"lang": "Crimean Tatar",
"lang_code": "crh",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"ball"
],
"links": [
[
"ball",
"ball"
]
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"lump"
],
"links": [
[
"lump",
"lump"
]
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"cannon"
],
"links": [
[
"cannon",
"cannon"
]
]
}
],
"word": "top"
}
{
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "cs",
"2": "verb form"
},
"expansion": "top",
"name": "head"
}
],
"lang": "Czech",
"lang_code": "cs",
"pos": "verb",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Czech entries with incorrect language header",
"Czech non-lemma forms",
"Czech terms with IPA pronunciation",
"Czech verb forms",
"Pages with 29 entries",
"Pages with entries"
],
"form_of": [
{
"word": "topit"
}
],
"glosses": [
"second-person singular imperative of topit"
],
"links": [
[
"topit",
"topit#Czech"
]
],
"tags": [
"form-of",
"imperative",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "[ˈtop]"
}
],
"word": "top"
}
{
"categories": [
"Danish common-gender nouns",
"Danish entries with incorrect language header",
"Danish lemmas",
"Danish nouns",
"Danish terms derived from Old Norse",
"Danish terms derived from Proto-Germanic",
"Danish terms inherited from Old Norse",
"Danish terms inherited from Proto-Germanic",
"Pages with 29 entries",
"Pages with entries"
],
"derived": [
{
"word": "fra top til tå"
},
{
"word": "tophastighed"
},
{
"word": "tophue"
},
{
"word": "topløs"
},
{
"word": "topmøde"
},
{
"word": "topnøgle"
},
{
"word": "toppakning"
},
{
"word": "toppunkt"
},
{
"word": "topstilling"
},
{
"word": "topstykke"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "da",
"2": "non",
"3": "toppr"
},
"expansion": "Old Norse toppr",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "da",
"2": "gem-pro",
"3": "*tuppaz"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Germanic *tuppaz",
"name": "inh"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Old Norse toppr, from Proto-Germanic *tuppaz.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "toppen",
"tags": [
"definite",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "toppe",
"tags": [
"indefinite",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "da-noun-infl",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "top",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"indefinite",
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "toppen",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"definite",
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "toppe",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"indefinite",
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "toppene",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"definite",
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "tops",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"indefinite",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "toppens",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"definite",
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "toppes",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"indefinite",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "toppenes",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"definite",
"genitive",
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "da",
"10": "toppe",
"11": "",
"12": "{{{pl-indef-2}}}",
"13": "",
"14": "{{{pl-indef-3}}}",
"15": "",
"16": "{{{com}}}",
"2": "noun",
"3": "singular definite",
"4": "toppen",
"5": "",
"6": "{{{sg-def-2}}}",
"7": "",
"8": "",
"9": "plural indefinite",
"f1accel-form": "def|s",
"f4accel-form": "indef|p",
"g": "c",
"g2": "",
"head": ""
},
"expansion": "top c (singular definite toppen, plural indefinite toppe)",
"name": "head"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "e",
"stem": "topp"
},
"expansion": "top c (singular definite toppen, plural indefinite toppe)",
"name": "da-noun"
}
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "e",
"stem": "topp"
},
"name": "da-noun-infl"
},
{
"args": {
"g": "c",
"gen-pl-def": "toppenes",
"gen-pl-def-2": "",
"gen-pl-def-3": "",
"gen-pl-indef": "toppes",
"gen-pl-indef-2": "",
"gen-sg-def": "toppens",
"gen-sg-def-2": "",
"gen-sg-indef": "tops",
"gen-sg-indef-2": "",
"gen-sg-indef-3": "",
"pl-def": "toppene",
"pl-def-2": "",
"pl-def-3": "",
"pl-indef": "toppe",
"pl-indef-2": "",
"pl-indef-3": "",
"sg-def": "toppen",
"sg-def-2": "",
"sg-indef": "top"
},
"name": "da-noun-infl-base"
}
],
"lang": "Danish",
"lang_code": "da",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"summit, peak"
],
"links": [
[
"summit",
"summit"
],
[
"peak",
"peak"
]
],
"tags": [
"common-gender"
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"hairpiece"
],
"links": [
[
"hairpiece",
"hairpiece"
]
],
"tags": [
"common-gender"
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"top (uppermost part, lid, cap, cover, garment worn to cover the torso, child’s spinning toy)"
],
"links": [
[
"top",
"top#English"
]
],
"tags": [
"common-gender"
]
}
],
"word": "top"
}
{
"categories": [
"Dutch entries with incorrect language header",
"Dutch lemmas",
"Dutch masculine nouns",
"Dutch non-lemma forms",
"Dutch nouns",
"Dutch nouns with plural in -en",
"Dutch terms borrowed from English",
"Dutch terms derived from English",
"Dutch terms derived from Middle Dutch",
"Dutch terms derived from Old Dutch",
"Dutch terms derived from Proto-Germanic",
"Dutch terms derived from Proto-West Germanic",
"Dutch terms inherited from Middle Dutch",
"Dutch terms inherited from Old Dutch",
"Dutch terms inherited from Proto-Germanic",
"Dutch terms inherited from Proto-West Germanic",
"Dutch verb forms",
"Pages with 29 entries",
"Pages with entries",
"Rhymes:Dutch/ɔp",
"Rhymes:Dutch/ɔp/1 syllable"
],
"derived": [
{
"word": "bergtop"
},
{
"word": "klimaattop"
},
{
"word": "subtop"
},
{
"word": "top-"
},
{
"word": "topprestatie"
},
{
"word": "toppunt"
},
{
"word": "topsport"
},
{
"word": "vingertop"
},
{
"word": "vredestop"
},
{
"word": "wereldtop"
}
],
"descendants": [
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "dcr",
"2": "top"
},
"expansion": "Negerhollands: top",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Negerhollands: top"
}
],
"etymology_number": 1,
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "nl",
"2": "dum",
"3": "top"
},
"expansion": "Middle Dutch top",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "nl",
"2": "odt",
"3": "*topp"
},
"expansion": "Old Dutch *topp",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "nl",
"2": "gmw-pro",
"3": "*topp"
},
"expansion": "Proto-West Germanic *topp",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "nl",
"2": "gem-pro",
"3": "*tuppaz"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Germanic *tuppaz",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "nl",
"2": "en",
"3": "top"
},
"expansion": "English top",
"name": "bor"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Middle Dutch top, topp, from Old Dutch *topp, *top, from Proto-West Germanic *topp, from Proto-Germanic *tuppaz. The sexual sense is borrowed from English top.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "toppen",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "topje",
"tags": [
"diminutive",
"neuter"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "m",
"2": "-en",
"3": "+"
},
"expansion": "top m (plural toppen, diminutive topje n)",
"name": "nl-noun"
}
],
"hyphenation": [
"top"
],
"lang": "Dutch",
"lang_code": "nl",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"top (uppermost part)"
],
"links": [
[
"top",
"top#English"
]
],
"tags": [
"masculine"
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"apex"
],
"links": [
[
"apex",
"apex"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(figurative) apex"
],
"tags": [
"figuratively",
"masculine"
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"summit, peak (high point of a mountain or object)"
],
"links": [
[
"summit",
"summit"
],
[
"peak",
"peak"
]
],
"tags": [
"masculine"
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"summit, highest-level assembly"
],
"links": [
[
"summit",
"summit"
],
[
"assembly",
"assembly"
]
],
"tags": [
"masculine"
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"top (piece of women's clothing)"
],
"links": [
[
"top",
"top#English"
]
],
"tags": [
"masculine"
]
},
{
"categories": [
"Dutch slang",
"nl:BDSM",
"nl:LGBTQ"
],
"examples": [
{
"text": "Coordinate term: bottom"
}
],
"glosses": [
"top (active or dominant sexual partner)"
],
"links": [
[
"LGBTQ",
"LGBTQ"
],
[
"BDSM",
"BDSM"
],
[
"top",
"#English"
]
],
"qualifier": "LGBTQ and BDSM slang",
"raw_glosses": [
"(LGBTQ and BDSM slang) top (active or dominant sexual partner)"
],
"tags": [
"masculine"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/tɔp/"
},
{
"audio": "Nl-top.ogg",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/c/c3/Nl-top.ogg/Nl-top.ogg.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/c/c3/Nl-top.ogg"
},
{
"rhymes": "-ɔp"
}
],
"word": "top"
}
{
"categories": [
"Dutch adjectives",
"Dutch entries with incorrect language header",
"Dutch lemmas",
"Dutch non-lemma forms",
"Dutch terms borrowed from English",
"Dutch terms derived from English",
"Dutch verb forms",
"Pages with 29 entries",
"Pages with entries",
"Rhymes:Dutch/ɔp",
"Rhymes:Dutch/ɔp/1 syllable"
],
"derived": [
{
"word": "toppie"
}
],
"etymology_number": 2,
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "nl",
"2": "en",
"3": "top"
},
"expansion": "English top",
"name": "bor"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Either derived from the noun at Etymology 1, or borrowed from English top.",
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "nl",
"2": "adjective"
},
"expansion": "top",
"name": "head"
}
],
"hyphenation": [
"top"
],
"lang": "Dutch",
"lang_code": "nl",
"pos": "adj",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Dutch colloquialisms"
],
"glosses": [
"great, very good"
],
"links": [
[
"great",
"great"
],
[
"good",
"good"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(colloquial) great, very good"
],
"tags": [
"colloquial"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/tɔp/"
},
{
"audio": "Nl-top.ogg",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/c/c3/Nl-top.ogg/Nl-top.ogg.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/c/c3/Nl-top.ogg"
},
{
"rhymes": "-ɔp"
}
],
"word": "top"
}
{
"categories": [
"Dutch entries with incorrect language header",
"Dutch non-lemma forms",
"Dutch verb forms",
"Pages with 29 entries",
"Pages with entries",
"Rhymes:Dutch/ɔp",
"Rhymes:Dutch/ɔp/1 syllable"
],
"etymology_number": 3,
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {},
"expansion": "See the etymology of the corresponding lemma form.",
"name": "nonlemma"
}
],
"etymology_text": "See the etymology of the corresponding lemma form.",
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "nl",
"2": "verb form"
},
"expansion": "top",
"name": "head"
}
],
"hyphenation": [
"top"
],
"lang": "Dutch",
"lang_code": "nl",
"pos": "verb",
"senses": [
{
"form_of": [
{
"word": "toppen"
}
],
"glosses": [
"inflection of toppen:",
"first-person singular present indicative"
],
"links": [
[
"toppen",
"toppen#Dutch"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(denominal) inflection of toppen:",
"first-person singular present indicative"
],
"tags": [
"first-person",
"form-of",
"indicative",
"present",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form_of": [
{
"word": "toppen"
}
],
"glosses": [
"inflection of toppen:",
"second-person singular present indicative"
],
"links": [
[
"toppen",
"toppen#Dutch"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(denominal) inflection of toppen:",
"(in case of inversion) second-person singular present indicative"
],
"raw_tags": [
"in case of inversion"
],
"tags": [
"form-of",
"indicative",
"present",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form_of": [
{
"word": "toppen"
}
],
"glosses": [
"inflection of toppen:",
"imperative"
],
"links": [
[
"toppen",
"toppen#Dutch"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(denominal) inflection of toppen:",
"imperative"
],
"tags": [
"form-of",
"imperative"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/tɔp/"
},
{
"audio": "Nl-top.ogg",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/c/c3/Nl-top.ogg/Nl-top.ogg.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/c/c3/Nl-top.ogg"
},
{
"rhymes": "-ɔp"
}
],
"word": "top"
}
{
"categories": [
"English adjectives",
"English adverbs",
"English countable nouns",
"English entries with incorrect language header",
"English lemmas",
"English nouns",
"English terms derived from Middle English",
"English terms derived from Old English",
"English terms derived from Proto-Germanic",
"English terms derived from Proto-West Germanic",
"English terms inherited from Middle English",
"English terms inherited from Old English",
"English terms inherited from Proto-Germanic",
"English terms inherited from Proto-West Germanic",
"English uncomparable adjectives",
"English uncomparable adverbs",
"English uncountable nouns",
"English verbs",
"Entries with translation boxes",
"Pages using discouraged character sequences",
"Pages with 29 entries",
"Pages with entries",
"Requests for translations into Esperanto",
"Requests for translations into Georgian",
"Rhymes:English/ɒp",
"Rhymes:English/ɒp/1 syllable",
"Terms with Aklanon translations",
"Terms with Ancient Greek translations",
"Terms with Arabic translations",
"Terms with Armenian translations",
"Terms with Balinese translations",
"Terms with Basque translations",
"Terms with Belarusian translations",
"Terms with Bulgarian translations",
"Terms with Cantonese translations",
"Terms with Catalan translations",
"Terms with Chechen translations",
"Terms with Chickasaw translations",
"Terms with Classical Nahuatl translations",
"Terms with Czech translations",
"Terms with Danish translations",
"Terms with Dutch translations",
"Terms with Esperanto translations",
"Terms with Estonian translations",
"Terms with Finnish translations",
"Terms with French translations",
"Terms with Galician translations",
"Terms with Georgian translations",
"Terms with German translations",
"Terms with Greek translations",
"Terms with Hebrew translations",
"Terms with Hungarian translations",
"Terms with Indonesian translations",
"Terms with Ingush translations",
"Terms with Irish translations",
"Terms with Italian translations",
"Terms with Japanese translations",
"Terms with Khmer translations",
"Terms with Korean translations",
"Terms with Ladino translations",
"Terms with Latgalian translations",
"Terms with Latin translations",
"Terms with Latvian translations",
"Terms with Macedonian translations",
"Terms with Malayalam translations",
"Terms with Manchu translations",
"Terms with Mandarin translations",
"Terms with Maori translations",
"Terms with Mongolian translations",
"Terms with Nanai translations",
"Terms with Navajo translations",
"Terms with Ngazidja Comorian translations",
"Terms with Norman translations",
"Terms with Northern Kurdish translations",
"Terms with Norwegian Bokmål translations",
"Terms with Norwegian Nynorsk translations",
"Terms with Old Church Slavonic translations",
"Terms with Old East Slavic translations",
"Terms with Ottoman Turkish translations",
"Terms with Persian translations",
"Terms with Polish translations",
"Terms with Portuguese translations",
"Terms with Romanian translations",
"Terms with Russian translations",
"Terms with Sanskrit translations",
"Terms with Scottish Gaelic translations",
"Terms with Serbo-Croatian translations",
"Terms with Sicilian translations",
"Terms with Slovak translations",
"Terms with Slovene translations",
"Terms with Spanish translations",
"Terms with Swahili translations",
"Terms with Swedish translations",
"Terms with Tagalog translations",
"Terms with Tatar translations",
"Terms with Tetum translations",
"Terms with Thai translations",
"Terms with Tibetan translations",
"Terms with Tocharian B translations",
"Terms with Turkish translations",
"Terms with Ukrainian translations",
"Terms with Venetan translations",
"Terms with Vietnamese translations",
"Terms with Walloon translations",
"Terms with Yiddish translations",
"Terms with Zazaki translations",
"en:Clothing",
"en:Sex",
"en:Spinning tops"
],
"derived": [
{
"word": "at the top of one's bent"
},
{
"word": "at the top of one's game"
},
{
"word": "at the top of one's lungs"
},
{
"word": "at the top of one's voice"
},
{
"word": "at the top of the heap"
},
{
"word": "at the top of the pile"
},
{
"word": "at the top of the tree"
},
{
"word": "Bank Top"
},
{
"word": "big top"
},
{
"word": "bikini top"
},
{
"word": "blacktop"
},
{
"word": "blow one's top"
},
{
"word": "bottle top"
},
{
"word": "bunchy top"
},
{
"word": "camote tops"
},
{
"word": "carrot top"
},
{
"word": "cherrytop"
},
{
"word": "come out on top"
},
{
"word": "crop top"
},
{
"word": "curly top"
},
{
"word": "desktop"
},
{
"word": "double top"
},
{
"word": "Dowlais Top"
},
{
"word": "drop top"
},
{
"word": "eight-top"
},
{
"word": "flattop"
},
{
"word": "flip-top"
},
{
"word": "four-top"
},
{
"word": "the top"
},
{
"word": "top to bottom"
},
{
"word": "top to toe"
},
{
"word": "gold top"
},
{
"word": "gold-top milk"
},
{
"word": "grass top"
},
{
"word": "grass tops"
},
{
"word": "green top"
},
{
"word": "halter top"
},
{
"word": "high-top"
},
{
"word": "hilltop"
},
{
"word": "hi-top"
},
{
"word": "hot top"
},
{
"word": "housetop"
},
{
"word": "humming top"
},
{
"word": "it's lonely at the top"
},
{
"word": "kamote tops"
},
{
"word": "lager top"
},
{
"word": "laptop"
},
{
"word": "loop-top"
},
{
"word": "mountaintop"
},
{
"word": "muffin top"
},
{
"word": "off the top of one's dome"
},
{
"word": "off the top of one's head"
},
{
"word": "old top"
},
{
"word": "one's elevator doesn't go all the way to the top"
},
{
"word": "on top"
},
{
"word": "on top of"
},
{
"word": "on top of the world"
},
{
"word": "open-top"
},
{
"word": "open-top bus"
},
{
"word": "out-top"
},
{
"word": "over the top"
},
{
"word": "palmtop"
},
{
"word": "peasant top"
},
{
"word": "pegtop"
},
{
"word": "peg-top trousers"
},
{
"word": "pillowtop"
},
{
"word": "pop-top"
},
{
"word": "power top"
},
{
"word": "pretty please with sugar on top"
},
{
"word": "race to the top"
},
{
"word": "red top"
},
{
"word": "roll-top"
},
{
"word": "rooftop"
},
{
"word": "round-top"
},
{
"word": "run like a top"
},
{
"word": "screw top"
},
{
"word": "service top"
},
{
"word": "set top box"
},
{
"word": "silver top"
},
{
"word": "sit-on-top"
},
{
"word": "six-top"
},
{
"word": "sleep like a top"
},
{
"word": "soft top"
},
{
"word": "spin-top"
},
{
"word": "stovetop"
},
{
"word": "strappy top"
},
{
"word": "tabletop"
},
{
"word": "take it from the top"
},
{
"word": "tank top"
},
{
"word": "Targa top"
},
{
"word": "tippe top"
},
{
"word": "tiptop"
},
{
"word": "top aerator"
},
{
"word": "top and but"
},
{
"word": "top and tail"
},
{
"word": "top-block"
},
{
"word": "top-chain"
},
{
"word": "top-down"
},
{
"word": "top-drain"
},
{
"word": "top-dress"
},
{
"word": "top-flag"
},
{
"word": "top fruit"
},
{
"word": "top-hamper"
},
{
"word": "top-heavy"
},
{
"word": "top-hole"
},
{
"word": "top kill"
},
{
"word": "topless"
},
{
"word": "top loader"
},
{
"word": "top minnow"
},
{
"word": "top of mind"
},
{
"word": "top of the hour"
},
{
"word": "top of the line"
},
{
"word": "top of the morning"
},
{
"word": "top of the shop"
},
{
"word": "topping"
},
{
"word": "top-rope"
},
{
"word": "top round"
},
{
"word": "tops-and-bottoms"
},
{
"word": "top-selling"
},
{
"word": "top-shaped"
},
{
"word": "topshell"
},
{
"word": "top-slicing"
},
{
"word": "top snail"
},
{
"word": "top speed"
},
{
"word": "top surgeon"
},
{
"word": "top surgery"
},
{
"word": "top-to-bottom"
},
{
"word": "top to tail"
},
{
"word": "to the top of one's bent"
},
{
"word": "treetop"
},
{
"word": "T-top"
},
{
"word": "tube top"
},
{
"word": "turban-top"
},
{
"word": "turnip tops"
},
{
"word": "two-top"
},
{
"word": "up top"
},
{
"word": "view from the top"
},
{
"word": "wooden-top"
},
{
"word": "wrist-top"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "enm",
"3": "top"
},
"expansion": "Middle English top",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "ang",
"3": "top",
"t": "top, highest part; summit; crest; tassel, tuft; (spinning) top, ball; a tuft or ball at the highest point of anything"
},
"expansion": "Old English top (“top, highest part; summit; crest; tassel, tuft; (spinning) top, ball; a tuft or ball at the highest point of anything”)",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "gmw-pro",
"3": "*topp"
},
"expansion": "Proto-West Germanic *topp",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "gem-pro",
"3": "*tuppaz",
"t": "braid, pigtail, end"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Germanic *tuppaz (“braid, pigtail, end”)",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "sco",
"2": "tap",
"t": "top"
},
"expansion": "Scots tap (“top”)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "frr",
"2": "top"
},
"expansion": "North Frisian top",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "stq",
"2": "Top",
"t": "top"
},
"expansion": "Saterland Frisian Top (“top”)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "fy",
"2": "top",
"t": "top"
},
"expansion": "West Frisian top (“top”)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "nl",
"2": "top",
"t": "top, summit, peak"
},
"expansion": "Dutch top (“top, summit, peak”)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "nds",
"2": "Topp",
"t": "top"
},
"expansion": "Low German Topp (“top”)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "de",
"2": "Zopf",
"t": "braid, pigtail, plait, top"
},
"expansion": "German Zopf (“braid, pigtail, plait, top”)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "sv",
"2": "topp",
"t": "top, peak, summit, tip"
},
"expansion": "Swedish topp (“top, peak, summit, tip”)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "is",
"2": "toppur",
"t": "top"
},
"expansion": "Icelandic toppur (“top”)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "nl",
"2": "top"
},
"expansion": "Dutch top",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "nl",
"2": "tol"
},
"expansion": "Dutch tol",
"name": "m+"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "fr",
"2": "toupie"
},
"expansion": "French toupie",
"name": "cog"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Middle English top, toppe, from Old English top (“top, highest part; summit; crest; tassel, tuft; (spinning) top, ball; a tuft or ball at the highest point of anything”), from Proto-West Germanic *topp, from Proto-Germanic *tuppaz (“braid, pigtail, end”), of unknown ultimate origin.\nCognate with Scots tap (“top”), North Frisian top, tap, tup (“top”), Saterland Frisian Top (“top”), West Frisian top (“top”), Dutch top (“top, summit, peak”), Low German Topp (“top”), German Zopf (“braid, pigtail, plait, top”), Swedish topp (“top, peak, summit, tip”), Icelandic toppur (“top”).\nThe sense of a spinning toy is separated from this, obscurely related to Dutch top and dop in this sense, against Standard Dutch tol, and French toupie having this sense.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "tops",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "~"
},
"expansion": "top (countable and uncountable, plural tops)",
"name": "en-noun"
}
],
"lang": "English",
"lang_code": "en",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"antonyms": [
{
"word": "bottom"
},
{
"word": "base"
},
{
"word": "underside"
}
],
"categories": [
"English terms with quotations",
"English terms with usage examples"
],
"examples": [
{
"ref": "2013 March 20, Dewayne Carel, “Cooler Master V8 CPU Cooler”, in (Please provide the book title or journal name), retrieved 2017-10-01:",
"text": "To mount the V8, I simply placed it on its top, and then prepped the mobo/CPU for installation (applied thermal compound).",
"type": "quote"
},
{
"text": "We flipped the machine onto its top.",
"type": "example"
}
],
"glosses": [
"The highest or uppermost part of something.",
"The part of something that is usually highest or uppermost."
],
"links": [
[
"highest",
"highest"
],
[
"uppermost",
"uppermost"
],
[
"part",
"part"
],
[
"usually",
"usually"
]
],
"qualifier": "irrespective of present orientation",
"raw_glosses": [
"The highest or uppermost part of something.",
"(irrespective of present orientation) The part of something that is usually highest or uppermost."
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "peak"
},
{
"word": "summit"
},
{
"word": "overside"
}
],
"tags": [
"countable",
"uncountable"
]
},
{
"antonyms": [
{
"word": "bottom"
},
{
"word": "base"
},
{
"word": "underside"
},
{
"english": "of a page",
"word": "foot"
}
],
"categories": [
"English terms with usage examples"
],
"examples": [
{
"text": "Further weather information can be found at the top of your television screen.",
"type": "example"
},
{
"text": "Headings appear at the tops of pages.",
"type": "example"
}
],
"glosses": [
"The highest or uppermost part of something.",
"The uppermost part of a page, picture, viewing screen, etc."
],
"links": [
[
"highest",
"highest"
],
[
"uppermost",
"uppermost"
],
[
"part",
"part"
],
[
"page",
"page"
],
[
"picture",
"picture"
],
[
"view",
"view"
],
[
"screen",
"screen"
]
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "peak"
},
{
"word": "summit"
},
{
"word": "overside"
},
{
"english": "of a page",
"word": "head"
}
],
"tags": [
"countable",
"uncountable"
]
},
{
"antonyms": [
{
"word": "bottom"
},
{
"word": "base"
},
{
"word": "underside"
}
],
"categories": [
"English terms with usage examples"
],
"examples": [
{
"text": "Put a top on the toothpaste tube or it will go bad.",
"type": "example"
}
],
"glosses": [
"The highest or uppermost part of something.",
"A lid, cap, or cover of a container."
],
"links": [
[
"highest",
"highest"
],
[
"uppermost",
"uppermost"
],
[
"part",
"part"
],
[
"lid",
"lid"
],
[
"cap",
"cap"
],
[
"cover",
"cover"
],
[
"container",
"container"
]
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "peak"
},
{
"word": "summit"
},
{
"word": "overside"
},
{
"word": "cap"
},
{
"word": "coverlid"
}
],
"tags": [
"countable",
"uncountable"
]
},
{
"antonyms": [
{
"word": "bottom"
},
{
"word": "base"
},
{
"word": "underside"
},
{
"word": "bottom"
}
],
"categories": [
"English terms with usage examples"
],
"examples": [
{
"text": "I bought this top as it matches my jeans.",
"type": "example"
},
{
"text": "I like this pyjama top.",
"type": "example"
}
],
"glosses": [
"The highest or uppermost part of something.",
"A garment worn to cover the torso."
],
"links": [
[
"highest",
"highest"
],
[
"uppermost",
"uppermost"
],
[
"part",
"part"
],
[
"garment",
"garment"
],
[
"worn",
"worn"
],
[
"cover",
"cover"
],
[
"torso",
"torso"
]
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "peak"
},
{
"word": "summit"
},
{
"word": "overside"
}
],
"tags": [
"countable",
"uncountable"
]
},
{
"antonyms": [
{
"word": "bottom"
},
{
"word": "base"
},
{
"word": "underside"
}
],
"categories": [
"en:Ship parts"
],
"glosses": [
"The highest or uppermost part of something.",
"A framework at the top of a ship's mast to which rigging is attached."
],
"links": [
[
"highest",
"highest"
],
[
"uppermost",
"uppermost"
],
[
"part",
"part"
],
[
"framework",
"framework"
],
[
"ship",
"ship"
],
[
"mast",
"mast"
],
[
"rigging",
"rigging"
],
[
"attach",
"attach"
]
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "peak"
},
{
"word": "summit"
},
{
"word": "overside"
}
],
"tags": [
"countable",
"uncountable"
]
},
{
"antonyms": [
{
"word": "bottom"
},
{
"word": "base"
},
{
"word": "underside"
}
],
"categories": [
"en:Baseball"
],
"glosses": [
"The highest or uppermost part of something.",
"The first half of an inning, during which the home team fields and the visiting team bats."
],
"links": [
[
"highest",
"highest"
],
[
"uppermost",
"uppermost"
],
[
"part",
"part"
],
[
"baseball",
"baseball"
],
[
"first",
"first"
],
[
"half",
"half"
],
[
"inning",
"inning"
],
[
"home",
"home"
],
[
"team",
"team"
],
[
"field",
"field"
],
[
"visit",
"visit"
],
[
"bat",
"bat"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"The highest or uppermost part of something.",
"(baseball) The first half of an inning, during which the home team fields and the visiting team bats."
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "peak"
},
{
"word": "summit"
},
{
"word": "overside"
}
],
"tags": [
"countable",
"uncountable"
],
"topics": [
"ball-games",
"baseball",
"games",
"hobbies",
"lifestyle",
"sports"
]
},
{
"antonyms": [
{
"word": "bottom"
},
{
"word": "base"
},
{
"word": "underside"
}
],
"categories": [
"English terms with archaic senses",
"English terms with quotations"
],
"examples": [
{
"ref": "1590, Edmund Spenser, “Book I, Canto VII”, in The Faerie Queene. […], London: […] [John Wolfe] for William Ponsonbie, →OCLC, stanza 39:",
"text": "Like glauncing light of Phoebus brightest ray;\nFrom top to toe no place appeared bare",
"type": "quote"
},
{
"ref": "c. 1603–1606, William Shakespeare, “The Tragedie of King Lear”, in Mr. William Shakespeares Comedies, Histories, & Tragedies […] (First Folio), London: […] Isaac Iaggard, and Ed[ward] Blount, published 1623, →OCLC, [Act IV, scene ii]:",
"text": "All the stored vengeances of Heaven fall / On her ungrateful top!",
"type": "quote"
}
],
"glosses": [
"The highest or uppermost part of something.",
"The crown of the head, or the hair upon it; the head."
],
"links": [
[
"highest",
"highest"
],
[
"uppermost",
"uppermost"
],
[
"part",
"part"
],
[
"crown",
"crown"
],
[
"head",
"head"
],
[
"hair",
"hair"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"The highest or uppermost part of something.",
"(archaic) The crown of the head, or the hair upon it; the head."
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "peak"
},
{
"word": "summit"
},
{
"word": "overside"
}
],
"tags": [
"archaic",
"countable",
"uncountable"
]
},
{
"antonyms": [
{
"word": "bottom"
},
{
"word": "base"
},
{
"word": "underside"
}
],
"categories": [
"English terms with quotations",
"English terms with usage examples"
],
"examples": [
{
"text": "His kite got caught at the top of the tree.",
"type": "example"
},
{
"ref": "1879, R[ichard] J[efferies], chapter 1, in The Amateur Poacher, London: Smith, Elder, & Co., […], →OCLC:",
"text": "But then I had the [massive] flintlock by me for protection.\n[…]The linen-press and a chest on the top of it formed, however, a very good gun-carriage; and, thus mounted, aim could be taken out of the window at the old mare feeding in the meadow below by the brook,[…].",
"type": "quote"
}
],
"glosses": [
"The highest or uppermost part of something."
],
"links": [
[
"highest",
"highest"
],
[
"uppermost",
"uppermost"
],
[
"part",
"part"
]
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "peak"
},
{
"word": "summit"
},
{
"word": "overside"
}
],
"tags": [
"countable",
"uncountable"
]
},
{
"categories": [
"English terms with usage examples"
],
"examples": [
{
"text": "The patio is at the top of my garden.",
"type": "example"
},
{
"text": "The shop is at the top of my street.",
"type": "example"
}
],
"glosses": [
"The near end of somewhere."
],
"links": [
[
"near",
"near"
],
[
"end",
"end"
]
],
"tags": [
"countable",
"uncountable"
]
},
{
"categories": [
"English terms with usage examples"
],
"examples": [
{
"text": "The boy was amazed at how long the top would spin.",
"type": "example"
}
],
"glosses": [
"A child's spinning toy; a spinning top."
],
"links": [
[
"child",
"child"
],
[
"spin",
"spin"
],
[
"toy",
"toy"
],
[
"spinning top",
"spinning top"
]
],
"senseid": [
"en:spinningtop"
],
"tags": [
"countable",
"uncountable"
]
},
{
"categories": [
"English terms with archaic senses",
"English terms with quotations"
],
"examples": [
{
"ref": "1649, J[ohn] Milton, ΕΙΚΟΝΟΚΛΆΣΤΗΣ [Eikonoklástēs] […], London: […] Matthew Simmons, […], →OCLC:",
"text": "to be the top of zealots",
"type": "quote"
}
],
"glosses": [
"Someone who is eminent.",
"The chief person; the most prominent one."
],
"links": [
[
"eminent",
"eminent"
],
[
"chief",
"chief"
],
[
"person",
"person"
],
[
"prominent",
"prominent"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"Someone who is eminent.",
"(archaic) The chief person; the most prominent one."
],
"tags": [
"archaic",
"countable",
"uncountable"
]
},
{
"categories": [
"English terms with quotations",
"English terms with usage examples"
],
"examples": [
{
"text": "to be at the top of one's class, or at the top of the school",
"type": "example"
},
{
"ref": "c. 1606 (date written), William Shakespeare, “The Tragedie of Macbeth”, in Mr. William Shakespeares Comedies, Histories, & Tragedies […] (First Folio), London: […] Isaac Iaggard, and Ed[ward] Blount, published 1623, →OCLC, [Act IV, scene i]:",
"text": "And wears upon his baby brow the round / And top of sovereignty.",
"type": "quote"
},
{
"ref": "2011 September 29, Tom Rostance, “Stoke 2-1 Besiktas”, in BBC Sport:",
"text": "After drawing their first game in Kiev the Potters are now top of Europa League Group E ahead of back-to-back games with Maccabi Tel-Aviv.",
"type": "quote"
}
],
"glosses": [
"Someone who is eminent.",
"The highest rank; the most honourable position; the utmost attainable place."
],
"links": [
[
"eminent",
"eminent"
],
[
"highest",
"highest"
],
[
"rank",
"rank"
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[
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"honourable"
],
[
"position",
"position"
],
[
"utmost",
"utmost"
],
[
"attainable",
"attainable"
],
[
"place",
"place"
]
],
"tags": [
"countable",
"uncountable"
]
},
{
"categories": [
"en:BDSM"
],
"glosses": [
"A dominant partner in a sadomasochistic relationship or roleplay."
],
"links": [
[
"BDSM",
"BDSM"
],
[
"dominant",
"dominant"
],
[
"partner",
"partner"
],
[
"sadomasochistic",
"sadomasochistic"
],
[
"relationship",
"relationship"
],
[
"roleplay",
"roleplay"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(BDSM) A dominant partner in a sadomasochistic relationship or roleplay."
],
"senseid": [
"en:dominantpartner"
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "dom"
},
{
"word": "dominant"
},
{
"word": "domme"
},
{
"word": "dominatrix"
}
],
"tags": [
"countable",
"uncountable"
],
"topics": [
"BDSM",
"lifestyle",
"sexuality"
]
},
{
"categories": [
"en:BDSM"
],
"glosses": [
"A dominant partner in a sadomasochistic relationship or roleplay.",
"A dominant partner in a sexual relationship."
],
"links": [
[
"BDSM",
"BDSM"
],
[
"dominant",
"dominant"
],
[
"partner",
"partner"
],
[
"sadomasochistic",
"sadomasochistic"
],
[
"relationship",
"relationship"
],
[
"roleplay",
"roleplay"
],
[
"sexual",
"sexual"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(BDSM) A dominant partner in a sadomasochistic relationship or roleplay.",
"(loosely, by extension) A dominant partner in a sexual relationship."
],
"senseid": [
"en:dominantpartner"
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "dom"
},
{
"word": "dominant"
},
{
"word": "domme"
},
{
"word": "dominatrix"
}
],
"tags": [
"broadly",
"countable",
"uncountable"
],
"topics": [
"BDSM",
"lifestyle",
"sexuality"
]
},
{
"categories": [
"English LGBTQ slang",
"English terms with quotations",
"English terms with usage examples"
],
"examples": [
{
"ref": "2020, Paul Mendez, Rainbow Milk, Dialogue Books (2021), page 336:",
"text": "Jean-Alain is a man of great physical strength, and Jesse is sure he is quite a handful for his tops.",
"type": "quote"
},
{
"text": "I prefer being a top, and my boyfriend prefers being a bottom.",
"type": "example"
},
{
"text": "Coordinate term: bottom"
}
],
"glosses": [
"A person who penetrates or has a preference for penetrating during intercourse."
],
"links": [
[
"LGBTQ",
"LGBTQ"
],
[
"slang",
"slang"
],
[
"penetrate",
"penetrate"
],
[
"preference",
"preference"
],
[
"intercourse",
"intercourse"
]
],
"qualifier": "LGBTQ slang",
"raw_glosses": [
"(LGBTQ slang) A person who penetrates or has a preference for penetrating during intercourse."
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "pitcher"
}
],
"tags": [
"countable",
"uncountable"
]
},
{
"categories": [
"African-American Vernacular English",
"English slang",
"English terms with quotations",
"English vulgarities",
"Multicultural London English",
"Multicultural Toronto English"
],
"examples": [
{
"ref": "2016 November 18, J $tash (lyrics and music), “Guap”, in No More Distractions:",
"text": "Running up a check, I'ma drop the top\nBaby gimme neck, you know I want some top\nYou ain't tryna fuck, then baby don't just stop",
"type": "quote"
},
{
"ref": "2017, Juice Wrld (lyrics and music), “2017 Freestyle”, in Unreleased Songs:",
"text": "I get some top in my coupe […]\nLook at yo bitch she gon' choose\n She gon' give me top (on my block Avenue)",
"type": "quote"
},
{
"ref": "2017, T-Wayne (lyrics and music), “Double Standards” (track 2, 0:42–0:55 from the start), in Forever Rickey:",
"text": "I just bought a new Ferrari off the lot,\n said she a virgin but she wanna give me top,\n she need some money so she call my phone a lot,\n I picked it up and then I told that bitch to stop.",
"type": "quote"
},
{
"ref": "2017 December 22, “No Hook”, performed by 61 – Cee Drilla x Beans x Nz x Ruger, 0:53–1:00:",
"text": "Man chingy chingy on opps,\ncatch ringy ringy, want lots\nAnd clingy, clingy, got dots\nShe is a bad b, she gives tops",
"type": "quote"
},
{
"ref": "2019 March 19, Nav (lyrics and music), “Price on My Head”, in Bad Habits:",
"text": "His bitch gave me some top, and now he wanna send me threats",
"type": "quote"
},
{
"ref": "2019 November 20, Oliver Francis (lyrics and music), “I Like”, in The Adventures Of Oliver Francis:",
"text": "I like gettin' top (Ooh), I like drivin' coupes […]\nYeah I got Erza Scarlet tryna fuck (Yeah, ooh)\nGettin' top and watching Crunchyroll",
"type": "quote"
},
{
"ref": "2020 February 21, King Von (lyrics and music), “Took Her to the O”, in Levon James:",
"text": "Just got some top from this stripper bitch, she from Kankakee",
"type": "quote"
},
{
"ref": "2020 August 7, DON RCS (lyrics and music), “Top Down”:",
"text": "She asked to give me some top and I’m down\nHead feeling loose ‘cos I’m lit off the brown",
"type": "quote"
},
{
"ref": "2020 September 11, Ron Suno (lyrics and music), “Wraith” ft. DDG, chorus first time 0:24–0:27:",
"text": "I’m in a wraith with a thot, she gon’ give me some top, cause my music a bop, aye",
"type": "quote"
}
],
"glosses": [
"Oral stimulation of the male member; a blowjob."
],
"links": [
[
"Oral",
"oral#English"
],
[
"stimulation",
"stimulation"
],
[
"male member",
"male member"
],
[
"blowjob",
"blowjob"
]
],
"qualifier": "African-American Vernacular",
"raw_glosses": [
"(slang, vulgar, African-American Vernacular, MLE, MTE) Oral stimulation of the male member; a blowjob."
],
"senseid": [
"en:blowjob"
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "oral sex"
}
],
"tags": [
"Multicultural-London-English",
"countable",
"slang",
"uncountable",
"vulgar"
]
},
{
"categories": [
"en:Particle physics"
],
"glosses": [
"A top quark."
],
"links": [
[
"particle physics",
"particle physics"
],
[
"top quark",
"top quark"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(particle physics) A top quark."
],
"tags": [
"countable",
"particle",
"uncountable"
],
"topics": [
"natural-sciences",
"physical-sciences",
"physics"
]
},
{
"examples": [
{
"text": "June 18 1714, Alexander Pope, letter to Jonathan Swift\nThe top of my own ambition is to contribute to that work."
}
],
"glosses": [
"The utmost degree; the acme; the summit."
],
"links": [
[
"utmost",
"utmost"
],
[
"degree",
"degree"
],
[
"acme",
"acme"
],
[
"summit",
"summit"
]
],
"tags": [
"countable",
"uncountable"
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"A plug or conical block of wood with longitudinal grooves on its surface, in which the strands of the rope slide in the process of twisting."
],
"links": [
[
"plug",
"plug"
],
[
"conical",
"conical"
],
[
"block",
"block"
],
[
"wood",
"wood"
],
[
"longitudinal",
"longitudinal"
],
[
"groove",
"groove"
],
[
"surface",
"surface"
],
[
"strand",
"strand"
],
[
"rope",
"rope"
],
[
"slide",
"slide"
],
[
"twist",
"twist"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(ropemaking) A plug or conical block of wood with longitudinal grooves on its surface, in which the strands of the rope slide in the process of twisting."
],
"tags": [
"countable",
"uncountable"
],
"topics": [
"arts",
"crafts",
"hobbies",
"lifestyle",
"nautical",
"ropemaking",
"transport"
]
},
{
"categories": [
"English terms with quotations",
"English terms with usage examples",
"en:Sound"
],
"examples": [
{
"text": "She sang at the top of her voice.",
"type": "example"
},
{
"ref": "1913, Joseph C[rosby] Lincoln, chapter VII, in Mr. Pratt’s Patients, New York, N.Y., London: D[aniel] Appleton and Company, →OCLC:",
"text": "I made a speaking trumpet of my hands and commenced to whoop “Ahoy!” and “Hello!” at the top of my lungs. […] The Colonel woke up, and, after asking what in brimstone was the matter, opened his mouth and roared “Hi!” and “Hello!” like the bull of Bashan.",
"type": "quote"
}
],
"glosses": [
"Highest pitch or loudest volume."
],
"links": [
[
"sound",
"sound#Noun"
],
[
"Highest",
"highest#English"
],
[
"pitch",
"pitch"
],
[
"loudest",
"loudest"
],
[
"volume",
"volume"
]
],
"qualifier": "sound",
"raw_glosses": [
"(sound) Highest pitch or loudest volume."
],
"tags": [
"countable",
"uncountable"
]
},
{
"categories": [
"English terms with quotations"
],
"examples": [
{
"ref": "2014, W. J. Johnson, Yarn Works: How to Spin, Dye, and Knit Your Own Yarn, page 32:",
"text": "Most cotton is sold as top, requiring only predrafting prior to spinning.",
"type": "quote"
}
],
"glosses": [
"A bundle or ball of slivers of combed wool, from which the noils, or dust, have been taken out."
],
"links": [
[
"bundle",
"bundle"
],
[
"ball",
"ball"
],
[
"sliver",
"sliver"
],
[
"comb",
"comb"
],
[
"wool",
"wool"
],
[
"noil",
"noil"
],
[
"dust",
"dust"
],
[
"taken out",
"take out"
]
],
"qualifier": "wool manufacture",
"raw_glosses": [
"(wool manufacture) A bundle or ball of slivers of combed wool, from which the noils, or dust, have been taken out."
],
"tags": [
"countable",
"uncountable"
]
},
{
"categories": [
"English terms with quotations"
],
"examples": [
{
"ref": "1603, Richard Knolles, The Generall Historie of the Turkes, […], London: […] Adam Islip, →OCLC:",
"text": "Hee was upon the top of his marriage with Magdalaine.",
"type": "quote"
}
],
"glosses": [
"Eve; verge; point."
],
"links": [
[
"on top of",
"on top of"
],
[
"Eve",
"eve#English"
],
[
"verge",
"verge"
],
[
"point",
"point"
]
],
"qualifier": "except in one sense of phrase on top of",
"raw_glosses": [
"(obsolete, except in one sense of phrase on top of) Eve; verge; point."
],
"tags": [
"countable",
"obsolete",
"uncountable"
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"The part of a cut gem between the girdle, or circumference, and the table, or flat upper surface."
],
"links": [
[
"cut",
"cut"
],
[
"gem",
"gem"
],
[
"between",
"between"
],
[
"girdle",
"girdle"
],
[
"circumference",
"circumference"
],
[
"table",
"table"
],
[
"flat",
"flat"
],
[
"upper",
"upper"
],
[
"surface",
"surface"
],
[
"Edward H[enry] Knight",
"w:Edward H. Knight"
]
],
"tags": [
"countable",
"uncountable"
]
},
{
"categories": [
"English dated terms",
"English slang",
"English terms with quotations"
],
"examples": [
{
"ref": "1836, “Boz” [pseudonym; Charles Dickens], Sketches by “Boz,” Illustrative of Every-day Life, and Every-day People. […], volume (please specify |volume=I or II), London: John Macrone, […], →OCLC:",
"text": "There was one pair of boots in particular — a jolly, good-tempered, hearty-looking, pair of tops, that excited our warmest regard",
"type": "quote"
}
],
"glosses": [
"Topboots."
],
"links": [
[
"Topboot",
"topboot"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(in the plural, slang, dated) Topboots."
],
"tags": [
"countable",
"dated",
"in-plural",
"slang",
"uncountable"
]
},
{
"categories": [
"en:Golf"
],
"glosses": [
"A stroke on the top of the ball."
],
"links": [
[
"golf",
"golf"
],
[
"stroke",
"stroke"
],
[
"ball",
"ball"
]
],
"qualifier": "cue sports",
"raw_glosses": [
"(golf, cue sports, racquet sports) A stroke on the top of the ball."
],
"tags": [
"countable",
"uncountable"
],
"topics": [
"ball-games",
"games",
"golf",
"hobbies",
"lifestyle",
"racquet-sports",
"sports"
]
},
{
"categories": [
"English terms with quotations",
"en:Golf"
],
"examples": [
{
"ref": "1886, E.T.Sachs, The Boys Own Annual: Lawn-Tennis of the Present, volume 9, page 778:",
"text": "What is wanted is just the reverse - i.e top or overspin, which causes the ball to revolve in the direction in which it is going.",
"type": "quote"
}
],
"glosses": [
"A forward spin given to the ball by hitting it on or near the top; topspin."
],
"links": [
[
"golf",
"golf"
],
[
"forward",
"forward"
],
[
"spin",
"spin"
],
[
"give",
"give"
],
[
"ball",
"ball"
],
[
"hit",
"hit"
],
[
"topspin",
"topspin"
]
],
"qualifier": "cue sports",
"raw_glosses": [
"(golf, cue sports, racquet sports) A forward spin given to the ball by hitting it on or near the top; topspin."
],
"tags": [
"countable",
"uncountable"
],
"topics": [
"ball-games",
"games",
"golf",
"hobbies",
"lifestyle",
"racquet-sports",
"sports"
]
},
{
"categories": [
"English terms with quotations"
],
"examples": [
{
"ref": "2014, Jamey Glasnovic, Lost and Found: Adrift in the Canadian Rockies, →ISBN, page 144:",
"text": "[…] but with only three other tables on the patio apart from myself – two three-tops and a five-top – it's hard to imagine what the holdup is.",
"type": "quote"
},
{
"ref": "2015, Jeff Benjamin, Front of the House: Restaurant Manners, Misbehaviors & Secrets, →ISBN:",
"text": "It is uncanny how a server can stand in front of a ten top, without the safety net of pen and paper, and remember every item ordered by each guest including salads, […]",
"type": "quote"
}
],
"glosses": [
"(A table at which there is, or which has enough seats for) a group of a specified number of people eating at a restaurant."
],
"links": [
[
"table",
"table"
],
[
"enough",
"enough"
],
[
"seat",
"seat"
],
[
"group",
"group"
],
[
"specified",
"specify"
],
[
"number",
"number"
],
[
"people",
"people"
],
[
"eat",
"eat"
],
[
"restaurant",
"restaurant"
]
],
"qualifier": "preceded by a number",
"raw_glosses": [
"(in restaurants, preceded by a number) (A table at which there is, or which has enough seats for) a group of a specified number of people eating at a restaurant."
],
"raw_tags": [
"in restaurants"
],
"senseid": [
"en:restaurant"
],
"tags": [
"countable",
"uncountable"
]
},
{
"alt_of": [
{
"word": "topswarm"
}
],
"categories": [
"English short forms",
"English terms with quotations",
"Quotation templates to be cleaned"
],
"examples": [
{
"ref": "1866, The Scottish Gardener, page 397:",
"text": "My first topswarm came off on the 25th June, and a second top on the day following; both were put into skeps of one size, and appeared to be equal as regards the number of Bees.",
"type": "quote"
}
],
"glosses": [
"Short for topswarm."
],
"links": [
[
"topswarm",
"topswarm#English"
]
],
"tags": [
"abbreviation",
"alt-of",
"countable",
"uncountable"
]
},
{
"categories": [
"en:Military"
],
"glosses": [
"The First Sergeant or Master Sergeant (U.S. Marine Corps), senior enlisted man at company level."
],
"links": [
[
"military",
"military"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(military) The First Sergeant or Master Sergeant (U.S. Marine Corps), senior enlisted man at company level."
],
"tags": [
"countable",
"uncountable"
],
"topics": [
"government",
"military",
"politics",
"war"
]
},
{
"categories": [
"Philippine English"
],
"glosses": [
"a shoot (eaten as a vegetable)."
],
"links": [
[
"shoot",
"shoot"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(Philippines, usually in the plural) a shoot (eaten as a vegetable)."
],
"tags": [
"Philippines",
"countable",
"plural-normally",
"uncountable"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/tɒp/",
"tags": [
"Received-Pronunciation"
]
},
{
"ipa": "[tʰɒp]",
"tags": [
"Received-Pronunciation"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/tɑp/",
"tags": [
"General-American"
]
},
{
"ipa": "[tʰɑp]",
"tags": [
"General-American"
]
},
{
"audio": "en-us-top.ogg",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/3/32/En-us-top.ogg/En-us-top.ogg.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/3/32/En-us-top.ogg"
},
{
"rhymes": "-ɒp"
}
],
"translations": [
{
"code": "akl",
"lang": "Aklanon",
"sense": "uppermost part",
"word": "ibabaw"
},
{
"code": "ar",
"lang": "Arabic",
"roman": "qimma",
"sense": "uppermost part",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "قِمَّة"
},
{
"code": "hy",
"lang": "Armenian",
"roman": "gagatʻ",
"sense": "uppermost part",
"word": "գագաթ"
},
{
"code": "ban",
"lang": "Balinese",
"sense": "uppermost part",
"word": "tungtung"
},
{
"code": "eu",
"lang": "Basque",
"sense": "uppermost part",
"word": "gain"
},
{
"code": "be",
"lang": "Belarusian",
"roman": "vjaršýnja",
"sense": "uppermost part",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "вяршы́ня"
},
{
"code": "be",
"lang": "Belarusian",
"roman": "vjerx",
"sense": "uppermost part",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "верх"
},
{
"code": "bg",
"lang": "Bulgarian",
"roman": "vrǎh",
"sense": "uppermost part",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "връх"
},
{
"code": "ca",
"lang": "Catalan",
"sense": "uppermost part",
"word": "cim"
},
{
"code": "ca",
"lang": "Catalan",
"sense": "uppermost part",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "àpex"
},
{
"code": "ce",
"lang": "Chechen",
"roman": "boḥʳ",
"sense": "uppermost part",
"word": "бохь"
},
{
"code": "cic",
"lang": "Chickasaw",
"sense": "uppermost part",
"word": "pakna'"
},
{
"code": "zh",
"lang": "Chinese Mandarin",
"roman": "dǐng",
"sense": "uppermost part",
"word": "頂 /顶"
},
{
"code": "nci",
"lang": "Classical Nahuatl",
"sense": "uppermost part",
"word": "cuāitl"
},
{
"code": "cs",
"lang": "Czech",
"sense": "uppermost part",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "vršek"
},
{
"code": "nl",
"lang": "Dutch",
"sense": "uppermost part",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "bovenkant"
},
{
"code": "eo",
"lang": "Esperanto",
"sense": "uppermost part",
"word": "supro"
},
{
"code": "fi",
"lang": "Finnish",
"sense": "uppermost part",
"word": "huippu"
},
{
"code": "fi",
"lang": "Finnish",
"sense": "uppermost part",
"word": "latva"
},
{
"code": "fi",
"lang": "Finnish",
"sense": "uppermost part",
"word": "nuppi"
},
{
"code": "fi",
"lang": "Finnish",
"sense": "uppermost part",
"word": "pää"
},
{
"code": "fr",
"lang": "French",
"sense": "uppermost part",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "dessus"
},
{
"code": "fr",
"lang": "French",
"sense": "uppermost part",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "sommet"
},
{
"code": "gl",
"lang": "Galician",
"sense": "uppermost part",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "cumio"
},
{
"code": "ka",
"lang": "Georgian",
"roman": "mc̣vervali",
"sense": "uppermost part",
"word": "მწვერვალი"
},
{
"code": "ka",
"lang": "Georgian",
"roman": "ḳenc̣ero",
"sense": "uppermost part",
"word": "კენწერო"
},
{
"code": "ka",
"lang": "Georgian",
"roman": "c̣veri",
"sense": "uppermost part",
"word": "წვერი"
},
{
"code": "ka",
"lang": "Georgian",
"roman": "c̣veṭi",
"sense": "uppermost part",
"word": "წვეტი"
},
{
"code": "ka",
"lang": "Georgian",
"roman": "umaɣlesi c̣erṭili",
"sense": "uppermost part",
"word": "უმაღლესი წერტილი"
},
{
"code": "ka",
"lang": "Georgian",
"roman": "zeda nac̣ili",
"sense": "uppermost part",
"word": "ზედა ნაწილი"
},
{
"code": "de",
"lang": "German",
"sense": "uppermost part",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "Oberteil"
},
{
"code": "de",
"lang": "German",
"sense": "uppermost part",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "Spitze"
},
{
"code": "de",
"lang": "German",
"sense": "uppermost part",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "Gipfel"
},
{
"code": "el",
"lang": "Greek",
"roman": "ákro",
"sense": "uppermost part",
"word": "άκρο"
},
{
"code": "el",
"lang": "Greek",
"roman": "kolofónas",
"sense": "uppermost part",
"word": "κολοφώνας"
},
{
"code": "el",
"lang": "Greek",
"roman": "koryfí",
"sense": "uppermost part",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "κορυφή"
},
{
"code": "grc",
"lang": "Ancient Greek",
"roman": "ákron",
"sense": "uppermost part",
"tags": [
"neuter"
],
"word": "ἄκρον"
},
{
"code": "grc",
"lang": "Ancient Greek",
"roman": "kolophṓn",
"sense": "uppermost part",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "κολοφών"
},
{
"code": "grc",
"lang": "Ancient Greek",
"roman": "koruphḗ",
"sense": "uppermost part",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "κορυφή"
},
{
"code": "hu",
"lang": "Hungarian",
"sense": "uppermost part",
"word": "tető"
},
{
"code": "hu",
"lang": "Hungarian",
"sense": "uppermost part",
"word": "felső rész"
},
{
"code": "id",
"lang": "Indonesian",
"sense": "uppermost part",
"word": "atas"
},
{
"code": "inh",
"lang": "Ingush",
"roman": "buḥʳ",
"sense": "uppermost part",
"word": "бухь"
},
{
"code": "ga",
"lang": "Irish",
"sense": "uppermost part",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "uachtar"
},
{
"code": "it",
"lang": "Italian",
"sense": "uppermost part",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "cima"
},
{
"alt": "itadaki, いただき",
"code": "ja",
"lang": "Japanese",
"sense": "uppermost part",
"word": "頂"
},
{
"alt": "chōjō, ちょうじょう",
"code": "ja",
"lang": "Japanese",
"sense": "uppermost part",
"word": "頂上"
},
{
"code": "km",
"lang": "Khmer",
"roman": "kɑmpuul",
"sense": "uppermost part",
"word": "កំពូល"
},
{
"code": "km",
"lang": "Khmer",
"roman": "cɑɑm",
"sense": "uppermost part",
"word": "ចម"
},
{
"code": "km",
"lang": "Khmer",
"roman": "se’kʰaa",
"sense": "uppermost part",
"word": "សិខា"
},
{
"code": "ko",
"lang": "Korean",
"roman": "kkokdaegi",
"sense": "uppermost part",
"word": "꼭대기"
},
{
"code": "kmr",
"lang": "Northern Kurdish",
"sense": "uppermost part",
"word": "jor"
},
{
"code": "ltg",
"lang": "Latgalian",
"sense": "uppermost part",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "viersyune"
},
{
"code": "la",
"lang": "Latin",
"sense": "uppermost part",
"tags": [
"neuter"
],
"word": "summum"
},
{
"code": "la",
"lang": "Latin",
"sense": "uppermost part",
"tags": [
"neuter"
],
"word": "cacumen"
},
{
"code": "la",
"lang": "Latin",
"sense": "uppermost part",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "apex"
},
{
"code": "lv",
"lang": "Latvian",
"sense": "uppermost part",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "galotne"
},
{
"code": "lv",
"lang": "Latvian",
"sense": "uppermost part",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "virsotne"
},
{
"code": "lv",
"lang": "Latvian",
"sense": "uppermost part",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "augša"
},
{
"code": "mk",
"lang": "Macedonian",
"roman": "vrv",
"sense": "uppermost part",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "врв"
},
{
"code": "ml",
"lang": "Malayalam",
"roman": "mukaḷ bhāgaṁ",
"sense": "uppermost part",
"word": "മുകൾ ഭാഗം"
},
{
"code": "mnc",
"lang": "Manchu",
"roman": "ninggu",
"sense": "uppermost part",
"word": "ᠨᡳᠩᡤᡠ"
},
{
"code": "mnc",
"lang": "Manchu",
"roman": "foron",
"sense": "uppermost part",
"word": "ᡶᠣᡵᠣᠨ"
},
{
"code": "mi",
"lang": "Maori",
"sense": "uppermost part",
"word": "tihi"
},
{
"code": "mn",
"lang": "Mongolian",
"roman": "orgil",
"sense": "uppermost part",
"word": "оргил"
},
{
"code": "mn",
"lang": "Mongolian",
"roman": "oroj",
"sense": "uppermost part",
"word": "орой"
},
{
"code": "gld",
"lang": "Nanai",
"roman": "poron",
"sense": "uppermost part",
"word": "порон"
},
{
"code": "zdj",
"lang": "Ngazidja Comorian",
"sense": "uppermost part",
"tags": [
"class-10",
"class-9"
],
"word": "ntsa"
},
{
"code": "nb",
"lang": "Norwegian Bokmål",
"sense": "uppermost part",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "topp"
},
{
"code": "nn",
"lang": "Norwegian Nynorsk",
"sense": "uppermost part",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "topp"
},
{
"code": "cu",
"lang": "Church Slavic",
"roman": "vrĭxŭ",
"sense": "uppermost part",
"tags": [
"Cyrillic",
"masculine"
],
"word": "врьхъ"
},
{
"code": "orv",
"lang": "Old East Slavic",
"roman": "vrĭxŭ",
"sense": "uppermost part",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "врьхъ"
},
{
"code": "ota",
"lang": "Ottoman Turkish",
"roman": "üst",
"sense": "uppermost part",
"word": "اوست"
},
{
"code": "ota",
"lang": "Ottoman Turkish",
"roman": "kımme",
"sense": "uppermost part",
"word": "قمه"
},
{
"code": "fa",
"lang": "Persian",
"roman": "bâlâ",
"sense": "uppermost part",
"word": "بالا"
},
{
"code": "pl",
"lang": "Polish",
"sense": "uppermost part",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "wierzch"
},
{
"code": "pl",
"lang": "Polish",
"sense": "uppermost part",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "wierzchołek"
},
{
"code": "pl",
"lang": "Polish",
"sense": "uppermost part",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "góra"
},
{
"code": "pt",
"lang": "Portuguese",
"sense": "uppermost part",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "cima"
},
{
"code": "pt",
"lang": "Portuguese",
"sense": "uppermost part",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "topo"
},
{
"code": "pt",
"lang": "Portuguese",
"sense": "uppermost part",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "sumidade"
},
{
"code": "pt",
"lang": "Portuguese",
"sense": "uppermost part",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "cimo"
},
{
"code": "pt",
"lang": "Portuguese",
"sense": "uppermost part",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "cume"
},
{
"code": "ro",
"lang": "Romanian",
"sense": "uppermost part",
"word": "culme"
},
{
"code": "ro",
"lang": "Romanian",
"sense": "uppermost part",
"word": "vârf"
},
{
"code": "ru",
"lang": "Russian",
"roman": "veršína",
"sense": "uppermost part",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "верши́на"
},
{
"code": "ru",
"lang": "Russian",
"roman": "verx",
"sense": "uppermost part",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "верх"
},
{
"code": "ru",
"lang": "Russian",
"roman": "verxúška",
"sense": "uppermost part",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "верху́шка"
},
{
"code": "sa",
"lang": "Sanskrit",
"roman": "śíras",
"sense": "uppermost part",
"tags": [
"neuter"
],
"word": "शिरस्"
},
{
"code": "gd",
"lang": "Scottish Gaelic",
"sense": "uppermost part",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "mullach"
},
{
"code": "sh",
"lang": "Serbo-Croatian",
"sense": "uppermost part",
"tags": [
"Cyrillic",
"masculine"
],
"word": "врх"
},
{
"code": "sh",
"lang": "Serbo-Croatian",
"sense": "uppermost part",
"tags": [
"Roman",
"masculine"
],
"word": "vrh"
},
{
"code": "scn",
"lang": "Sicilian",
"sense": "uppermost part",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "cimala"
},
{
"code": "scn",
"lang": "Sicilian",
"sense": "uppermost part",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "pizzu"
},
{
"code": "scn",
"lang": "Sicilian",
"sense": "uppermost part",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "punta"
},
{
"code": "sk",
"lang": "Slovak",
"sense": "uppermost part",
"word": "vrch"
},
{
"code": "sk",
"lang": "Slovak",
"sense": "uppermost part",
"word": "vrchol"
},
{
"code": "sl",
"lang": "Slovene",
"sense": "uppermost part",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "vrh"
},
{
"code": "es",
"lang": "Spanish",
"sense": "uppermost part",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "cima"
},
{
"code": "es",
"lang": "Spanish",
"sense": "uppermost part",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "parte superior"
},
{
"code": "es",
"lang": "Spanish",
"sense": "uppermost part",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "parte de más arriba"
},
{
"code": "es",
"lang": "Spanish",
"sense": "uppermost part",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "ápex"
},
{
"code": "sv",
"lang": "Swedish",
"sense": "uppermost part",
"tags": [
"common-gender"
],
"word": "topp"
},
{
"code": "tl",
"lang": "Tagalog",
"sense": "uppermost part",
"word": "ibabaw"
},
{
"code": "tt",
"lang": "Tatar",
"roman": "töpe",
"sense": "uppermost part",
"word": "төпе"
},
{
"code": "tet",
"lang": "Tetum",
"sense": "uppermost part",
"word": "fohon"
},
{
"code": "tet",
"lang": "Tetum",
"sense": "uppermost part",
"word": "leten"
},
{
"code": "tet",
"lang": "Tetum",
"sense": "uppermost part",
"word": "tutun"
},
{
"code": "th",
"lang": "Thai",
"roman": "yɔ̂ɔt",
"sense": "uppermost part",
"word": "ยอด"
},
{
"code": "bo",
"lang": "Tibetan",
"roman": "steng",
"sense": "uppermost part",
"word": "སྟེང"
},
{
"code": "txb",
"lang": "Tocharian B",
"sense": "uppermost part",
"word": "tsankär"
},
{
"code": "tr",
"lang": "Turkish",
"sense": "uppermost part",
"word": "üst"
},
{
"code": "uk",
"lang": "Ukrainian",
"roman": "veršýna",
"sense": "uppermost part",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "верши́на"
},
{
"code": "uk",
"lang": "Ukrainian",
"roman": "verx",
"sense": "uppermost part",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "верх"
},
{
"code": "vec",
"lang": "Venetan",
"sense": "uppermost part",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "sima"
},
{
"code": "vec",
"lang": "Venetan",
"sense": "uppermost part",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "ẑima"
},
{
"alt": "頂",
"code": "vi",
"lang": "Vietnamese",
"sense": "uppermost part",
"word": "đỉnh"
},
{
"alt": "頭",
"code": "vi",
"lang": "Vietnamese",
"sense": "uppermost part",
"word": "đầu"
},
{
"code": "wa",
"lang": "Walloon",
"sense": "uppermost part",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "copete"
},
{
"code": "wa",
"lang": "Walloon",
"sense": "uppermost part",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "miercopete"
},
{
"code": "yi",
"lang": "Yiddish",
"roman": "oybn",
"sense": "uppermost part",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "אויבן"
},
{
"code": "zza",
"lang": "Zazaki",
"sense": "uppermost part",
"word": "cor (diq)"
},
{
"code": "bg",
"lang": "Bulgarian",
"roman": "gorna čast",
"sense": "uppermost part of a visual field",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "горна част"
},
{
"code": "nl",
"lang": "Dutch",
"sense": "uppermost part of a visual field",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "bovenkant"
},
{
"code": "fi",
"lang": "Finnish",
"sense": "uppermost part of a visual field",
"word": "yläreuna"
},
{
"code": "fi",
"lang": "Finnish",
"sense": "uppermost part of a visual field",
"word": "yläosa"
},
{
"code": "it",
"lang": "Italian",
"sense": "uppermost part of a visual field",
"word": "sommità"
},
{
"code": "lad",
"lang": "Ladino",
"sense": "uppermost part of a visual field",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "topo"
},
{
"code": "mk",
"lang": "Macedonian",
"roman": "góren del",
"sense": "uppermost part of a visual field",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "го́рен дел"
},
{
"code": "nb",
"lang": "Norwegian Bokmål",
"sense": "uppermost part of a visual field",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "topp"
},
{
"code": "nn",
"lang": "Norwegian Nynorsk",
"sense": "uppermost part of a visual field",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "topp"
},
{
"code": "pt",
"lang": "Portuguese",
"sense": "uppermost part of a visual field",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "topo"
},
{
"code": "ru",
"lang": "Russian",
"roman": "verx",
"sense": "uppermost part of a visual field",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "верх"
},
{
"code": "gd",
"lang": "Scottish Gaelic",
"sense": "uppermost part of a visual field",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "mullach"
},
{
"code": "sk",
"lang": "Slovak",
"sense": "uppermost part of a visual field",
"word": "vrch"
},
{
"code": "es",
"lang": "Spanish",
"sense": "uppermost part of a visual field",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "cabecera"
},
{
"code": "sv",
"lang": "Swedish",
"sense": "uppermost part of a visual field",
"tags": [
"common-gender"
],
"word": "överdel"
},
{
"code": "tt",
"lang": "Tatar",
"roman": "töpe",
"sense": "uppermost part of a visual field",
"word": "төпе"
},
{
"code": "vec",
"lang": "Venetan",
"sense": "uppermost part of a visual field",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "sima"
},
{
"code": "vec",
"lang": "Venetan",
"sense": "uppermost part of a visual field",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "ẑima"
},
{
"code": "vec",
"lang": "Venetan",
"sense": "uppermost part of a visual field",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "sora"
},
{
"alt": "頂",
"code": "vi",
"lang": "Vietnamese",
"sense": "uppermost part of a visual field",
"word": "đỉnh"
},
{
"code": "bg",
"lang": "Bulgarian",
"roman": "kapak",
"sense": "lid, cap, cover",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "капак"
},
{
"code": "cic",
"lang": "Chickasaw",
"sense": "lid, cap, cover",
"word": "pakna'"
},
{
"code": "nl",
"lang": "Dutch",
"sense": "lid, cap, cover",
"tags": [
"neuter"
],
"word": "deksel"
},
{
"code": "fi",
"lang": "Finnish",
"sense": "lid, cap, cover",
"word": "kansi"
},
{
"code": "fi",
"english": "bottle top, cork",
"lang": "Finnish",
"sense": "lid, cap, cover",
"word": "korkki"
},
{
"code": "fr",
"lang": "French",
"sense": "lid, cap, cover",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "couvercle"
},
{
"code": "ka",
"lang": "Georgian",
"roman": "xupi",
"sense": "lid, cap, cover",
"word": "ხუფი"
},
{
"code": "ka",
"lang": "Georgian",
"roman": "tavsaxuri",
"sense": "lid, cap, cover",
"word": "თავსახური"
},
{
"code": "ka",
"lang": "Georgian",
"roman": "sacobi",
"sense": "lid, cap, cover",
"word": "საცობი"
},
{
"code": "de",
"lang": "German",
"sense": "lid, cap, cover",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "Deckel"
},
{
"code": "de",
"lang": "German",
"sense": "lid, cap, cover",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "Kappe"
},
{
"code": "el",
"lang": "Greek",
"roman": "kapáki",
"sense": "lid, cap, cover",
"tags": [
"neuter"
],
"word": "καπάκι"
},
{
"code": "hu",
"lang": "Hungarian",
"sense": "lid, cap, cover",
"word": "fedő"
},
{
"code": "hu",
"lang": "Hungarian",
"sense": "lid, cap, cover",
"word": "kupak"
},
{
"code": "it",
"lang": "Italian",
"sense": "lid, cap, cover",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "coperchio"
},
{
"code": "it",
"lang": "Italian",
"sense": "lid, cap, cover",
"word": "cappuccio"
},
{
"code": "ja",
"lang": "Japanese",
"roman": "futa",
"sense": "lid, cap, cover",
"word": "蓋"
},
{
"code": "km",
"lang": "Khmer",
"roman": "kumrɔɔp",
"sense": "lid, cap, cover",
"word": "គំរប"
},
{
"code": "km",
"lang": "Khmer",
"roman": "krɔɔp",
"sense": "lid, cap, cover",
"word": "គ្រប"
},
{
"code": "mk",
"lang": "Macedonian",
"roman": "kápak",
"sense": "lid, cap, cover",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "ка́пак"
},
{
"code": "ml",
"lang": "Malayalam",
"roman": "aṭappŭ",
"sense": "lid, cap, cover",
"word": "അടപ്പ്"
},
{
"code": "ml",
"lang": "Malayalam",
"roman": "mūṭi",
"sense": "lid, cap, cover",
"word": "മൂടി"
},
{
"code": "mi",
"lang": "Maori",
"sense": "lid, cap, cover",
"word": "hīpoki"
},
{
"code": "nb",
"lang": "Norwegian Bokmål",
"sense": "lid, cap, cover",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"masculine"
],
"word": "kork"
},
{
"code": "nb",
"lang": "Norwegian Bokmål",
"sense": "lid, cap, cover",
"tags": [
"neuter"
],
"word": "deksel"
},
{
"code": "nb",
"lang": "Norwegian Bokmål",
"sense": "lid, cap, cover",
"tags": [
"neuter"
],
"word": "lokk"
},
{
"code": "nn",
"lang": "Norwegian Nynorsk",
"sense": "lid, cap, cover",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "kork"
},
{
"code": "nn",
"lang": "Norwegian Nynorsk",
"sense": "lid, cap, cover",
"tags": [
"neuter"
],
"word": "deksel"
},
{
"code": "nn",
"lang": "Norwegian Nynorsk",
"sense": "lid, cap, cover",
"tags": [
"neuter"
],
"word": "lokk"
},
{
"code": "pt",
"lang": "Portuguese",
"sense": "lid, cap, cover",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "tampa"
},
{
"code": "ro",
"lang": "Romanian",
"sense": "lid, cap, cover",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "capac"
},
{
"code": "ru",
"lang": "Russian",
"roman": "krýška",
"sense": "lid, cap, cover",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "кры́шка"
},
{
"code": "gd",
"lang": "Scottish Gaelic",
"sense": "lid, cap, cover",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "mullach"
},
{
"code": "gd",
"lang": "Scottish Gaelic",
"sense": "lid, cap, cover",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "ceann"
},
{
"code": "scn",
"lang": "Sicilian",
"sense": "lid, cap, cover",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "cummogghiu"
},
{
"code": "scn",
"lang": "Sicilian",
"sense": "lid, cap, cover",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "cuperchiu"
},
{
"code": "scn",
"lang": "Sicilian",
"sense": "lid, cap, cover",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "crupecchiu"
},
{
"code": "scn",
"lang": "Sicilian",
"sense": "lid, cap, cover",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "cappucciu"
},
{
"code": "sk",
"lang": "Slovak",
"sense": "lid, cap, cover",
"word": "vrchnák"
},
{
"code": "es",
"lang": "Spanish",
"sense": "lid, cap, cover",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "tapa"
},
{
"code": "es",
"lang": "Spanish",
"sense": "lid, cap, cover",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "cubierta"
},
{
"code": "es",
"lang": "Spanish",
"sense": "lid, cap, cover",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "tapadera"
},
{
"code": "sv",
"lang": "Swedish",
"sense": "lid, cap, cover",
"tags": [
"neuter"
],
"word": "lock"
},
{
"code": "sv",
"lang": "Swedish",
"sense": "lid, cap, cover",
"tags": [
"common-gender"
],
"word": "kapsyl"
},
{
"code": "sv",
"lang": "Swedish",
"sense": "lid, cap, cover",
"tags": [
"common-gender"
],
"word": "propp"
},
{
"code": "th",
"lang": "Thai",
"roman": "fǎa",
"sense": "lid, cap, cover",
"word": "ฝา"
},
{
"code": "uk",
"lang": "Ukrainian",
"roman": "krýška",
"sense": "lid, cap, cover",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "кри́шка"
},
{
"code": "uk",
"lang": "Ukrainian",
"roman": "kórok",
"sense": "lid, cap, cover",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "ко́рок"
},
{
"code": "nl",
"lang": "Dutch",
"sense": "garment worn to cover the torso",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "bovenkleding"
},
{
"code": "nl",
"lang": "Dutch",
"sense": "garment worn to cover the torso",
"tags": [
"neuter"
],
"word": "topje"
},
{
"code": "eo",
"lang": "Esperanto",
"sense": "garment worn to cover the torso",
"word": "brustvestaĵo"
},
{
"code": "fi",
"lang": "Finnish",
"sense": "garment worn to cover the torso",
"word": "yläosa"
},
{
"code": "fi",
"lang": "Finnish",
"sense": "garment worn to cover the torso",
"word": "toppi"
},
{
"code": "de",
"english": "sleeveless",
"lang": "German",
"sense": "garment worn to cover the torso",
"tags": [
"neuter"
],
"word": "Oberteil"
},
{
"code": "de",
"lang": "German",
"note": "for ladies",
"sense": "garment worn to cover the torso",
"tags": [
"neuter"
],
"word": "Top"
},
{
"code": "el",
"lang": "Greek",
"roman": "bloúza",
"sense": "garment worn to cover the torso",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "μπλούζα"
},
{
"code": "hu",
"lang": "Hungarian",
"sense": "garment worn to cover the torso",
"word": "felső"
},
{
"code": "it",
"lang": "Italian",
"sense": "garment worn to cover the torso",
"word": "parte superiore"
},
{
"code": "it",
"lang": "Italian",
"sense": "garment worn to cover the torso",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "top"
},
{
"code": "ja",
"lang": "Japanese",
"roman": "toppusu",
"sense": "garment worn to cover the torso",
"word": "トップス"
},
{
"alt": "うわぎ",
"code": "ja",
"lang": "Japanese",
"roman": "uwagi",
"sense": "garment worn to cover the torso",
"word": "上着"
},
{
"code": "ml",
"lang": "Malayalam",
"roman": "mēl vastraṁ",
"sense": "garment worn to cover the torso",
"word": "മേൽ വസ്ത്രം"
},
{
"code": "nb",
"lang": "Norwegian Bokmål",
"sense": "garment worn to cover the torso",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "topp"
},
{
"code": "nn",
"lang": "Norwegian Nynorsk",
"sense": "garment worn to cover the torso",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "topp"
},
{
"code": "fa",
"lang": "Persian",
"roman": "tâp",
"sense": "garment worn to cover the torso",
"word": "تاپ"
},
{
"code": "pl",
"lang": "Polish",
"sense": "garment worn to cover the torso",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "top"
},
{
"code": "pt",
"lang": "Portuguese",
"sense": "garment worn to cover the torso",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "top"
},
{
"code": "ru",
"lang": "Russian",
"roman": "vérxnjaja odéžda",
"sense": "garment worn to cover the torso",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "ве́рхняя оде́жда"
},
{
"code": "ru",
"lang": "Russian",
"roman": "top",
"sense": "garment worn to cover the torso",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "топ"
},
{
"code": "ru",
"lang": "Russian",
"note": "in some contexts",
"roman": "verx",
"sense": "garment worn to cover the torso",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "верх"
},
{
"code": "scn",
"lang": "Sicilian",
"sense": "garment worn to cover the torso",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "pezzu di supra"
},
{
"code": "scn",
"lang": "Sicilian",
"sense": "garment worn to cover the torso",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "top"
},
{
"code": "es",
"lang": "Spanish",
"sense": "garment worn to cover the torso",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "top"
},
{
"code": "sv",
"lang": "Swedish",
"sense": "garment worn to cover the torso",
"tags": [
"common-gender"
],
"word": "topp"
},
{
"code": "sv",
"lang": "Swedish",
"sense": "garment worn to cover the torso",
"tags": [
"common-gender"
],
"word": "överdel"
},
{
"code": "uk",
"lang": "Ukrainian",
"roman": "vérxnij ódjah",
"sense": "garment worn to cover the torso",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "ве́рхній о́дяг"
},
{
"code": "vi",
"lang": "Vietnamese",
"sense": "garment worn to cover the torso",
"word": "áo"
},
{
"code": "bg",
"lang": "Bulgarian",
"roman": "mars",
"sense": "top of a ship's mast",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "марс"
},
{
"code": "ca",
"lang": "Catalan",
"sense": "top of a ship's mast",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "cofa"
},
{
"code": "da",
"lang": "Danish",
"sense": "top of a ship's mast",
"tags": [
"neuter"
],
"word": "mærs"
},
{
"code": "fi",
"lang": "Finnish",
"sense": "top of a ship's mast",
"word": "huippuhela"
},
{
"code": "fi",
"lang": "Finnish",
"sense": "top of a ship's mast",
"word": "toppi"
},
{
"code": "fr",
"lang": "French",
"sense": "top of a ship's mast",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "hune"
},
{
"code": "de",
"lang": "German",
"sense": "top of a ship's mast",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "Topp"
},
{
"code": "de",
"lang": "German",
"sense": "top of a ship's mast",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "Mars"
},
{
"code": "he",
"lang": "Hebrew",
"roman": "dukhanit",
"sense": "top of a ship's mast",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "דוכנית"
},
{
"code": "it",
"lang": "Italian",
"sense": "top of a ship's mast",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "coffa"
},
{
"code": "nrm",
"lang": "Norman",
"sense": "top of a ship's mast",
"tags": [
"Jersey",
"feminine"
],
"word": "heuniéthe"
},
{
"code": "nb",
"lang": "Norwegian Bokmål",
"sense": "top of a ship's mast",
"tags": [
"neuter"
],
"word": "mers"
},
{
"code": "nn",
"lang": "Norwegian Nynorsk",
"sense": "top of a ship's mast",
"tags": [
"neuter"
],
"word": "mers"
},
{
"code": "ota",
"lang": "Ottoman Turkish",
"roman": "çanaklık",
"sense": "top of a ship's mast",
"word": "چناقلق"
},
{
"code": "pt",
"lang": "Portuguese",
"sense": "top of a ship's mast",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "gávea"
},
{
"code": "pt",
"lang": "Portuguese",
"sense": "top of a ship's mast",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "cesto da gávea"
},
{
"code": "scn",
"lang": "Sicilian",
"sense": "top of a ship's mast",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "coffa"
},
{
"code": "es",
"lang": "Spanish",
"sense": "top of a ship's mast",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "cofa"
},
{
"code": "sv",
"lang": "Swedish",
"sense": "top of a ship's mast",
"tags": [
"common-gender"
],
"word": "märs"
},
{
"code": "uk",
"lang": "Ukrainian",
"roman": "top",
"sense": "top of a ship's mast",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "топ"
},
{
"code": "uk",
"lang": "Ukrainian",
"roman": "mars",
"sense": "top of a ship's mast",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "марс"
},
{
"code": "fr",
"lang": "French",
"sense": "baseball term",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "première demi-manche"
},
{
"code": "ja",
"lang": "Japanese",
"roman": "omote",
"sense": "baseball term",
"word": "表"
},
{
"code": "ko",
"lang": "Korean",
"roman": "cho",
"sense": "baseball term",
"word": "초"
},
{
"code": "pt",
"lang": "Portuguese",
"sense": "baseball term",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "alta"
},
{
"code": "pt",
"lang": "Portuguese",
"sense": "baseball term",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "parte alta"
},
{
"code": "eo",
"lang": "Esperanto",
"sense": "BDSM: dominant partner in a BDSM relationship or roleplay",
"word": "suprulo"
},
{
"code": "fi",
"lang": "Finnish",
"sense": "BDSM: dominant partner in a BDSM relationship or roleplay",
"word": "top"
},
{
"code": "fr",
"lang": "French",
"sense": "BDSM: dominant partner in a BDSM relationship or roleplay",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "actif"
},
{
"code": "fr",
"lang": "French",
"sense": "BDSM: dominant partner in a BDSM relationship or roleplay",
"word": "domi"
},
{
"code": "pt",
"lang": "Portuguese",
"sense": "BDSM: dominant partner in a BDSM relationship or roleplay",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "top"
},
{
"code": "pt",
"lang": "Portuguese",
"sense": "BDSM: dominant partner in a BDSM relationship or roleplay",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "ativo"
},
{
"code": "scn",
"lang": "Sicilian",
"sense": "BDSM: dominant partner in a BDSM relationship or roleplay",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "duminaturi"
},
{
"code": "scn",
"lang": "Sicilian",
"sense": "BDSM: dominant partner in a BDSM relationship or roleplay",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "duminatura"
},
{
"code": "es",
"lang": "Spanish",
"sense": "BDSM: dominant partner in a BDSM relationship or roleplay",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "dominador"
},
{
"code": "es",
"lang": "Spanish",
"sense": "BDSM: dominant partner in a BDSM relationship or roleplay",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "dominadora"
},
{
"code": "yue",
"english": "zyu² dung⁶",
"lang": "Chinese Cantonese",
"sense": "gay sexual slang: gay man who likes to penetrate in sex",
"word": "主動 /主动"
},
{
"code": "yue",
"lang": "Chinese Cantonese",
"roman": "jat¹",
"sense": "gay sexual slang: gay man who likes to penetrate in sex",
"word": "一"
},
{
"code": "yue",
"lang": "Chinese Cantonese",
"sense": "gay sexual slang: gay man who likes to penetrate in sex",
"word": "1"
},
{
"code": "zh",
"lang": "Chinese Mandarin",
"roman": "zhǔdòng",
"sense": "gay sexual slang: gay man who likes to penetrate in sex",
"word": "主動 /主动"
},
{
"code": "zh",
"lang": "Chinese Mandarin",
"roman": "yī",
"sense": "gay sexual slang: gay man who likes to penetrate in sex",
"word": "一"
},
{
"code": "zh",
"lang": "Chinese Mandarin",
"sense": "gay sexual slang: gay man who likes to penetrate in sex",
"word": "1"
},
{
"code": "zh",
"lang": "Chinese Mandarin",
"note": "攻 (gōng, literally “to attack”)",
"sense": "gay sexual slang: gay man who likes to penetrate in sex",
"tags": [
"slang"
]
},
{
"code": "da",
"lang": "Danish",
"sense": "gay sexual slang: gay man who likes to penetrate in sex",
"word": "aktiv"
},
{
"code": "et",
"lang": "Estonian",
"sense": "gay sexual slang: gay man who likes to penetrate in sex",
"word": "aktiivne"
},
{
"code": "fi",
"lang": "Finnish",
"sense": "gay sexual slang: gay man who likes to penetrate in sex",
"word": "top"
},
{
"code": "fi",
"lang": "Finnish",
"sense": "gay sexual slang: gay man who likes to penetrate in sex",
"word": "antava osapuoli"
},
{
"code": "fr",
"lang": "French",
"sense": "gay sexual slang: gay man who likes to penetrate in sex",
"tags": [
"masculine",
"vulgar"
],
"word": "enculeur"
},
{
"code": "fr",
"lang": "French",
"sense": "gay sexual slang: gay man who likes to penetrate in sex",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "actif"
},
{
"code": "ka",
"lang": "Georgian",
"roman": "akṭiuri",
"sense": "gay sexual slang: gay man who likes to penetrate in sex",
"word": "აქტიური"
},
{
"code": "ka",
"lang": "Georgian",
"roman": "akṭi",
"sense": "gay sexual slang: gay man who likes to penetrate in sex",
"word": "აქტი"
},
{
"code": "de",
"lang": "German",
"sense": "gay sexual slang: gay man who likes to penetrate in sex",
"word": "aktiv"
},
{
"code": "he",
"lang": "Hebrew",
"roman": "aqtívi",
"sense": "gay sexual slang: gay man who likes to penetrate in sex",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "אַקְטִיבִי"
},
{
"code": "he",
"lang": "Hebrew",
"roman": "aq",
"sense": "gay sexual slang: gay man who likes to penetrate in sex",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "אַק'"
},
{
"code": "it",
"lang": "Italian",
"sense": "gay sexual slang: gay man who likes to penetrate in sex",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "attivo"
},
{
"code": "ja",
"lang": "Japanese",
"roman": "tachi",
"sense": "gay sexual slang: gay man who likes to penetrate in sex",
"word": "タチ"
},
{
"code": "ja",
"lang": "Japanese",
"sense": "gay sexual slang: gay man who likes to penetrate in sex",
"word": "凸"
},
{
"code": "ko",
"lang": "Korean",
"roman": "tap",
"sense": "gay sexual slang: gay man who likes to penetrate in sex",
"word": "탑"
},
{
"code": "mk",
"lang": "Macedonian",
"roman": "áktiven",
"sense": "gay sexual slang: gay man who likes to penetrate in sex",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "а́ктивен"
},
{
"code": "nv",
"lang": "Navajo",
"sense": "gay sexual slang: gay man who likes to penetrate in sex",
"word": "hakáʼígíí"
},
{
"code": "fa",
"lang": "Persian",
"roman": "aktiv",
"sense": "gay sexual slang: gay man who likes to penetrate in sex",
"word": "اکتیو"
},
{
"code": "pl",
"lang": "Polish",
"sense": "gay sexual slang: gay man who likes to penetrate in sex",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "aktyw"
},
{
"code": "pt",
"lang": "Portuguese",
"sense": "gay sexual slang: gay man who likes to penetrate in sex",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "ativo"
},
{
"code": "ru",
"lang": "Russian",
"roman": "aktívnyj",
"sense": "gay sexual slang: gay man who likes to penetrate in sex",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "акти́вный"
},
{
"code": "ru",
"lang": "Russian",
"roman": "aktív",
"sense": "gay sexual slang: gay man who likes to penetrate in sex",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "акти́в"
},
{
"code": "ru",
"lang": "Russian",
"roman": "vérxnij",
"sense": "gay sexual slang: gay man who likes to penetrate in sex",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "ве́рхний"
},
{
"code": "sh",
"lang": "Serbo-Croatian",
"sense": "gay sexual slang: gay man who likes to penetrate in sex",
"tags": [
"Cyrillic",
"masculine"
],
"word": "а̏ктӣван"
},
{
"code": "sh",
"lang": "Serbo-Croatian",
"sense": "gay sexual slang: gay man who likes to penetrate in sex",
"tags": [
"Cyrillic",
"humorous",
"masculine"
],
"word": "то̀бџија"
},
{
"code": "sh",
"lang": "Serbo-Croatian",
"sense": "gay sexual slang: gay man who likes to penetrate in sex",
"tags": [
"Roman",
"masculine"
],
"word": "ȁktīvan"
},
{
"code": "sh",
"lang": "Serbo-Croatian",
"sense": "gay sexual slang: gay man who likes to penetrate in sex",
"tags": [
"Roman",
"humorous",
"masculine"
],
"word": "tòbdžija"
},
{
"code": "scn",
"lang": "Sicilian",
"sense": "gay sexual slang: gay man who likes to penetrate in sex",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "aricchiuni"
},
{
"code": "scn",
"lang": "Sicilian",
"sense": "gay sexual slang: gay man who likes to penetrate in sex",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "attivu"
},
{
"code": "es",
"lang": "Spanish",
"sense": "gay sexual slang: gay man who likes to penetrate in sex",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "activo"
},
{
"code": "es",
"lang": "Spanish",
"sense": "gay sexual slang: gay man who likes to penetrate in sex",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "hombre penetrador"
},
{
"code": "es",
"lang": "Spanish",
"sense": "gay sexual slang: gay man who likes to penetrate in sex",
"tags": [
"Mexico",
"masculine"
],
"word": "camote"
},
{
"code": "es",
"lang": "Spanish",
"sense": "gay sexual slang: gay man who likes to penetrate in sex",
"tags": [
"Mexico",
"masculine"
],
"word": "mayate"
},
{
"code": "sw",
"lang": "Swahili",
"sense": "gay sexual slang: gay man who likes to penetrate in sex",
"word": "basha"
},
{
"code": "sv",
"lang": "Swedish",
"sense": "gay sexual slang: gay man who likes to penetrate in sex",
"tags": [
"adjective"
],
"word": "aktiv"
},
{
"code": "th",
"lang": "Thai",
"roman": "gee-king",
"sense": "gay sexual slang: gay man who likes to penetrate in sex",
"word": "เกย์คิง"
},
{
"code": "th",
"lang": "Thai",
"roman": "rúk",
"sense": "gay sexual slang: gay man who likes to penetrate in sex",
"word": "รุก"
},
{
"code": "tr",
"lang": "Turkish",
"sense": "gay sexual slang: gay man who likes to penetrate in sex",
"word": "aktif"
},
{
"code": "uk",
"lang": "Ukrainian",
"roman": "aktýv",
"sense": "gay sexual slang: gay man who likes to penetrate in sex",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "акти́в"
},
{
"code": "uk",
"lang": "Ukrainian",
"roman": "výšnyk",
"sense": "gay sexual slang: gay man who likes to penetrate in sex",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "ви́шник"
},
{
"alt": "主動",
"code": "vi",
"lang": "Vietnamese",
"sense": "gay sexual slang: gay man who likes to penetrate in sex",
"word": "chủ động"
}
],
"wikipedia": [
"top",
"top (disambiguation)"
],
"word": "top"
}
{
"categories": [
"English adjectives",
"English adverbs",
"English countable nouns",
"English entries with incorrect language header",
"English lemmas",
"English nouns",
"English terms derived from Middle English",
"English terms derived from Old English",
"English terms derived from Proto-Germanic",
"English terms derived from Proto-West Germanic",
"English terms inherited from Middle English",
"English terms inherited from Old English",
"English terms inherited from Proto-Germanic",
"English terms inherited from Proto-West Germanic",
"English uncomparable adjectives",
"English uncomparable adverbs",
"English uncountable nouns",
"English verbs",
"Entries with translation boxes",
"Pages using discouraged character sequences",
"Pages with 29 entries",
"Pages with entries",
"Requests for translations into Esperanto",
"Requests for translations into Georgian",
"Rhymes:English/ɒp",
"Rhymes:English/ɒp/1 syllable",
"Terms with Aklanon translations",
"Terms with Ancient Greek translations",
"Terms with Arabic translations",
"Terms with Armenian translations",
"Terms with Balinese translations",
"Terms with Basque translations",
"Terms with Belarusian translations",
"Terms with Bulgarian translations",
"Terms with Cantonese translations",
"Terms with Catalan translations",
"Terms with Chechen translations",
"Terms with Chickasaw translations",
"Terms with Classical Nahuatl translations",
"Terms with Czech translations",
"Terms with Danish translations",
"Terms with Dutch translations",
"Terms with Esperanto translations",
"Terms with Estonian translations",
"Terms with Finnish translations",
"Terms with French translations",
"Terms with Galician translations",
"Terms with Georgian translations",
"Terms with German translations",
"Terms with Greek translations",
"Terms with Hebrew translations",
"Terms with Hungarian translations",
"Terms with Indonesian translations",
"Terms with Ingush translations",
"Terms with Irish translations",
"Terms with Italian translations",
"Terms with Japanese translations",
"Terms with Khmer translations",
"Terms with Korean translations",
"Terms with Ladino translations",
"Terms with Latgalian translations",
"Terms with Latin translations",
"Terms with Latvian translations",
"Terms with Macedonian translations",
"Terms with Malayalam translations",
"Terms with Manchu translations",
"Terms with Mandarin translations",
"Terms with Maori translations",
"Terms with Mongolian translations",
"Terms with Nanai translations",
"Terms with Navajo translations",
"Terms with Ngazidja Comorian translations",
"Terms with Norman translations",
"Terms with Northern Kurdish translations",
"Terms with Norwegian Bokmål translations",
"Terms with Norwegian Nynorsk translations",
"Terms with Old Church Slavonic translations",
"Terms with Old East Slavic translations",
"Terms with Ottoman Turkish translations",
"Terms with Persian translations",
"Terms with Polish translations",
"Terms with Portuguese translations",
"Terms with Romanian translations",
"Terms with Russian translations",
"Terms with Sanskrit translations",
"Terms with Scottish Gaelic translations",
"Terms with Serbo-Croatian translations",
"Terms with Sicilian translations",
"Terms with Slovak translations",
"Terms with Slovene translations",
"Terms with Spanish translations",
"Terms with Swahili translations",
"Terms with Swedish translations",
"Terms with Tagalog translations",
"Terms with Tatar translations",
"Terms with Tetum translations",
"Terms with Thai translations",
"Terms with Tibetan translations",
"Terms with Tocharian B translations",
"Terms with Turkish translations",
"Terms with Ukrainian translations",
"Terms with Venetan translations",
"Terms with Vietnamese translations",
"Terms with Walloon translations",
"Terms with Yiddish translations",
"Terms with Zazaki translations",
"en:Clothing",
"en:Sex",
"en:Spinning tops"
],
"derived": [
{
"word": "top from the bottom"
},
{
"word": "top it off"
},
{
"word": "top off"
},
{
"word": "top one's boom"
},
{
"word": "top oneself"
},
{
"word": "top out"
},
{
"word": "top the charts"
},
{
"word": "top up"
},
{
"word": "to top it off"
},
{
"word": "untopped"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "enm",
"3": "top"
},
"expansion": "Middle English top",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "ang",
"3": "top",
"t": "top, highest part; summit; crest; tassel, tuft; (spinning) top, ball; a tuft or ball at the highest point of anything"
},
"expansion": "Old English top (“top, highest part; summit; crest; tassel, tuft; (spinning) top, ball; a tuft or ball at the highest point of anything”)",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "gmw-pro",
"3": "*topp"
},
"expansion": "Proto-West Germanic *topp",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "gem-pro",
"3": "*tuppaz",
"t": "braid, pigtail, end"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Germanic *tuppaz (“braid, pigtail, end”)",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "sco",
"2": "tap",
"t": "top"
},
"expansion": "Scots tap (“top”)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "frr",
"2": "top"
},
"expansion": "North Frisian top",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "stq",
"2": "Top",
"t": "top"
},
"expansion": "Saterland Frisian Top (“top”)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "fy",
"2": "top",
"t": "top"
},
"expansion": "West Frisian top (“top”)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "nl",
"2": "top",
"t": "top, summit, peak"
},
"expansion": "Dutch top (“top, summit, peak”)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "nds",
"2": "Topp",
"t": "top"
},
"expansion": "Low German Topp (“top”)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "de",
"2": "Zopf",
"t": "braid, pigtail, plait, top"
},
"expansion": "German Zopf (“braid, pigtail, plait, top”)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "sv",
"2": "topp",
"t": "top, peak, summit, tip"
},
"expansion": "Swedish topp (“top, peak, summit, tip”)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "is",
"2": "toppur",
"t": "top"
},
"expansion": "Icelandic toppur (“top”)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "nl",
"2": "top"
},
"expansion": "Dutch top",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "nl",
"2": "tol"
},
"expansion": "Dutch tol",
"name": "m+"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "fr",
"2": "toupie"
},
"expansion": "French toupie",
"name": "cog"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Middle English top, toppe, from Old English top (“top, highest part; summit; crest; tassel, tuft; (spinning) top, ball; a tuft or ball at the highest point of anything”), from Proto-West Germanic *topp, from Proto-Germanic *tuppaz (“braid, pigtail, end”), of unknown ultimate origin.\nCognate with Scots tap (“top”), North Frisian top, tap, tup (“top”), Saterland Frisian Top (“top”), West Frisian top (“top”), Dutch top (“top, summit, peak”), Low German Topp (“top”), German Zopf (“braid, pigtail, plait, top”), Swedish topp (“top, peak, summit, tip”), Icelandic toppur (“top”).\nThe sense of a spinning toy is separated from this, obscurely related to Dutch top and dop in this sense, against Standard Dutch tol, and French toupie having this sense.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "tops",
"tags": [
"present",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "topping",
"tags": [
"participle",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "topped",
"tags": [
"participle",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "topped",
"tags": [
"past"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {},
"expansion": "top (third-person singular simple present tops, present participle topping, simple past and past participle topped)",
"name": "en-verb"
}
],
"lang": "English",
"lang_code": "en",
"pos": "verb",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"English terms with usage examples"
],
"examples": [
{
"text": "I like my ice cream topped with chocolate sauce.",
"type": "example"
}
],
"glosses": [
"To cover on the top or with a top."
],
"links": [
[
"cover",
"cover"
]
]
},
{
"categories": [
"English terms with quotations"
],
"examples": [
{
"ref": "1922, E[ric] R[ücker] Eddison, The Worm Ouroboros, London: Jonathan Cape, page 17:",
"text": "Five were proper slender youths, the eldest of whom had not yet beard full grown, black-browed and great of jaw; the sixth, huge as a neat, topped them by half a head.",
"type": "quote"
}
],
"glosses": [
"To exceed in height."
],
"links": [
[
"exceed",
"exceed"
],
[
"height",
"height"
]
]
},
{
"categories": [
"English terms with quotations",
"English terms with usage examples"
],
"examples": [
{
"text": "Titanic was the most successful film ever until it was topped by another Cameron film, Avatar.",
"type": "example"
},
{
"ref": "c. 1603–1606, William Shakespeare, “The Tragedie of King Lear”, in Mr. William Shakespeares Comedies, Histories, & Tragedies […] (First Folio), London: […] Isaac Iaggard, and Ed[ward] Blount, published 1623, →OCLC, [Act I, scene ii]:",
"text": "Well, my legitimate, if this letter speed, / And my invention thrive, Edmund the base / Shall top th' legitimate. I grow; I prosper",
"type": "quote"
},
{
"ref": "2005 August 23, Leslie Feinberg, “Headwaters of first mass political gay movement rise”, in Workers World:",
"text": "Within months, sales of ONE magazine were topping 2,000 copies.",
"type": "quote"
},
{
"ref": "2021 October 6, Greg Morse, “A need for speed and the drive for 125”, in RAIL, number 941, page 50:",
"text": "The HSDT team, however, had some work to do, although by the end of 1972 the power car interior had been adjusted and BR had agreed to 'double-manning' with extra pay when speeds topped the ton. [exceeded 100 mph]",
"type": "quote"
}
],
"glosses": [
"To excel, to surpass, to beat, to exceed."
],
"links": [
[
"excel",
"excel"
],
[
"surpass",
"surpass"
],
[
"beat",
"beat"
],
[
"exceed",
"exceed"
]
],
"senseid": [
"en:surpass"
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "beat"
},
{
"word": "better"
},
{
"word": "best"
},
{
"word": "exceed"
},
{
"word": "exceed"
}
]
},
{
"categories": [
"English terms with quotations",
"English terms with usage examples"
],
"examples": [
{
"text": "Celine Dion topped the UK music charts twice in the 1990s.",
"type": "example"
},
{
"ref": "2013 December 26, Phil McNulty, BBC Sport:",
"text": "Liverpool topped the table on Christmas Day and, after Arsenal's win at West Ham earlier on Boxing Day, would have returned to the top had they been the first team to beat City at home this season.",
"type": "quote"
}
],
"glosses": [
"To be in the lead, to be at number one position (of)."
]
},
{
"categories": [
"English terms with quotations",
"English terms with usage examples"
],
"examples": [
{
"text": "I don't want to be bald, so just top my hair.",
"type": "example"
},
{
"text": "Top and tail the carrots.",
"type": "example"
},
{
"ref": "2003, Dan Prendergast, Erin Prendergast, The Tree Doctor: A Guide to Tree Care and Maintenance, →ISBN, page 78:",
"text": "Topping depletes the tree of stored energy reserves and reduces the tree's ability to produce energy, as a large percentage of the leaves are removed.",
"type": "quote"
}
],
"glosses": [
"To cut or remove the top (as of a tree)"
],
"links": [
[
"cut",
"cut"
],
[
"remove",
"remove"
]
]
},
{
"categories": [
"British English",
"English reflexive verbs",
"English slang",
"English terms with usage examples"
],
"examples": [
{
"text": "Depression causes many people to top themselves.",
"type": "example"
}
],
"glosses": [
"To commit suicide."
],
"links": [
[
"commit suicide",
"commit suicide"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(British, slang, reflexive) To commit suicide."
],
"tags": [
"British",
"reflexive",
"slang"
]
},
{
"categories": [
"British English",
"English slang",
"English terms with archaic senses",
"English terms with rare senses"
],
"glosses": [
"To murder or execute."
],
"links": [
[
"murder",
"murder"
],
[
"execute",
"execute"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(British, slang, rare, chiefly archaic) To murder or execute."
],
"senseid": [
"en:murder"
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "kill"
},
{
"word": "murder"
},
{
"word": "slaughter"
},
{
"word": "slay"
},
{
"word": "kill"
}
],
"tags": [
"British",
"archaic",
"rare",
"slang"
]
},
{
"categories": [
"English terms with usage examples",
"en:BDSM"
],
"examples": [
{
"text": "I used to be a slave, but I ended up topping.",
"type": "example"
},
{
"text": "Giving advice to the dominant partner on how to run the BDSM session is called \"topping from the bottom\".",
"type": "example"
}
],
"glosses": [
"To be the dominant partner in a BDSM relationship or roleplay."
],
"links": [
[
"BDSM",
"BDSM"
],
[
"dominant",
"dominant"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(BDSM) To be the dominant partner in a BDSM relationship or roleplay."
],
"topics": [
"BDSM",
"lifestyle",
"sexuality"
]
},
{
"categories": [
"English LGBTQ slang",
"English intransitive verbs",
"English transitive verbs"
],
"glosses": [
"To penetrate during intercourse."
],
"links": [
[
"LGBTQ",
"LGBTQ"
],
[
"slang",
"slang"
],
[
"penetrate",
"penetrate"
],
[
"intercourse",
"intercourse"
]
],
"qualifier": "LGBTQ slang",
"raw_glosses": [
"(LGBTQ slang, transitive, intransitive) To penetrate during intercourse."
],
"tags": [
"intransitive",
"transitive"
]
},
{
"categories": [
"English terms with archaic senses",
"English terms with quotations",
"English terms with usage examples"
],
"examples": [
{
"text": "topping passions",
"type": "example"
},
{
"ref": "1713, W[illiam] Derham, Physico-Theology: Or, A Demonstration of the Being and Attributes of God, from His Works of Creation. […], London: […] W[illiam] Innys, […], →OCLC:",
"text": "lofty and topping mountains",
"type": "quote"
},
{
"text": ", Book II, Chapter XXI\ninfluenced by that topping uneasiness"
}
],
"glosses": [
"To rise aloft; to be eminent; to tower."
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(archaic) To rise aloft; to be eminent; to tower."
],
"tags": [
"archaic"
]
},
{
"categories": [
"English terms with archaic senses"
],
"glosses": [
"To excel; to rise above others."
],
"links": [
[
"excel",
"excel"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(archaic) To excel; to rise above others."
],
"tags": [
"archaic"
]
},
{
"categories": [
"en:Nautical"
],
"glosses": [
"To raise one end of (a yard, etc.), making it higher than the other."
],
"links": [
[
"nautical",
"nautical"
],
[
"raise",
"raise"
],
[
"yard",
"yard"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(nautical) To raise one end of (a yard, etc.), making it higher than the other."
],
"topics": [
"nautical",
"transport"
]
},
{
"categories": [
"English terms with usage examples"
],
"examples": [
{
"text": "to top aniline black with methyl violet to prevent greening",
"type": "example"
}
],
"glosses": [
"To cover with another dye."
],
"links": [
[
"cover",
"cover"
],
[
"dye",
"dye"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(dyeing) To cover with another dye."
],
"topics": [
"business",
"dyeing",
"manufacturing",
"textiles"
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"To put a stiffening piece or back on (a saw blade)."
]
},
{
"categories": [
"English dated terms",
"English slang"
],
"glosses": [
"To arrange (fruit, etc.) with the best on top."
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(slang, dated) To arrange (fruit, etc.) with the best on top."
],
"tags": [
"dated",
"slang"
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"To strike the top of (an obstacle) with the hind feet while jumping, so as to gain new impetus."
],
"links": [
[
"impetus",
"impetus"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(of a horse) To strike the top of (an obstacle) with the hind feet while jumping, so as to gain new impetus."
],
"raw_tags": [
"of a horse"
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"To improve (domestic animals, especially sheep) by crossing certain individuals or breeds with other superior breeds."
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"To cut, break, or otherwise take off the top of (a steel ingot) to remove unsound metal."
]
},
{
"categories": [
"en:Golf"
],
"glosses": [
"To strike (the ball) above the centre; also, to make (a stroke, etc.) by hitting the ball in this way."
],
"links": [
[
"golf",
"golf"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(golf) To strike (the ball) above the centre; also, to make (a stroke, etc.) by hitting the ball in this way."
],
"topics": [
"golf",
"hobbies",
"lifestyle",
"sports"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/tɒp/",
"tags": [
"Received-Pronunciation"
]
},
{
"ipa": "[tʰɒp]",
"tags": [
"Received-Pronunciation"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/tɑp/",
"tags": [
"General-American"
]
},
{
"ipa": "[tʰɑp]",
"tags": [
"General-American"
]
},
{
"audio": "en-us-top.ogg",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/3/32/En-us-top.ogg/En-us-top.ogg.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/3/32/En-us-top.ogg"
},
{
"rhymes": "-ɒp"
}
],
"translations": [
{
"code": "bg",
"lang": "Bulgarian",
"sense": "to cover on the top or with a top",
"word": "{{t+|1=bg|2=покривам}}"
},
{
"code": "fi",
"lang": "Finnish",
"sense": "to cover on the top or with a top",
"word": "{{t+|1=fi|2=kattaa}}"
},
{
"code": "fi",
"lang": "Finnish",
"sense": "to cover on the top or with a top",
"word": "{{t+|1=fi|2=peittää}}"
},
{
"code": "fi",
"lang": "Finnish",
"sense": "to cover on the top or with a top",
"word": "{{t+|1=fi|2=kuorruttaa}}"
},
{
"code": "mk",
"lang": "Macedonian",
"sense": "to cover on the top or with a top",
"word": "{{t|1=mk|2=по́крие}}"
},
{
"code": "nb",
"lang": "Norwegian Bokmål",
"sense": "to cover on the top or with a top",
"word": "{{t+|1=nb|2=toppe}}"
},
{
"code": "nb",
"lang": "Norwegian Bokmål",
"sense": "to cover on the top or with a top",
"word": "{{t+|1=nb|2=dekke}}"
},
{
"code": "pt",
"lang": "Portuguese",
"sense": "to cover on the top or with a top",
"word": "{{t+|1=pt|2=cobrir}}"
},
{
"code": "es",
"lang": "Spanish",
"sense": "to cover on the top or with a top",
"word": "{{t+|1=es|2=cubrir}}"
},
{
"code": "uk",
"lang": "Ukrainian",
"note": "{{t|1=uk|2=покрива́ти|3=impf}}",
"sense": "to cover on the top or with a top"
},
{
"code": "uk",
"lang": "Ukrainian",
"sense": "to cover on the top or with a top",
"word": "{{t|1=uk|2=покри́ти|3=pf}}"
},
{
"code": "fi",
"lang": "Finnish",
"note": "{{t|1=fi|2=typistää latvasta}}",
"sense": "to cut or remove the top"
},
{
"code": "fi",
"lang": "Finnish",
"sense": "to cut or remove the top",
"word": "{{t|1=fi|2=katkaista yläpää}}"
},
{
"code": "mi",
"english": "referring to a tree",
"lang": "Maori",
"sense": "to cut or remove the top",
"word": "{{t|1=mi|2=kairangi}}"
},
{
"code": "nb",
"lang": "Norwegian Bokmål",
"sense": "to cut or remove the top",
"word": "{{t+|1=nb|2=toppe}}"
},
{
"code": "es",
"lang": "Spanish",
"sense": "to cut or remove the top",
"word": "{{t+|1=es|2=despuntar}}"
},
{
"code": "bg",
"lang": "Bulgarian",
"sense": "excel",
"word": "{{t+|1=bg|2=превъзхождам}}"
},
{
"code": "bg",
"lang": "Bulgarian",
"sense": "excel",
"word": "{{t+|1=bg|2=превишавам}}"
},
{
"code": "nl",
"lang": "Dutch",
"sense": "excel",
"word": "{{t+|1=nl|2=uitmunten}}"
},
{
"code": "fi",
"lang": "Finnish",
"sense": "excel",
"word": "{{t|1=fi|2=olla parempi}}"
},
{
"code": "fi",
"lang": "Finnish",
"sense": "excel",
"word": "{{t+|1=fi|2=voittaa}}"
},
{
"code": "fi",
"lang": "Finnish",
"sense": "excel",
"word": "{{t+|1=fi|2=lyödä}}"
},
{
"code": "fi",
"lang": "Finnish",
"sense": "excel",
"word": "{{t+|1=fi|2=päihittää}}"
},
{
"code": "fi",
"lang": "Finnish",
"sense": "excel",
"word": "{{t+|1=fi|2=ylittää}}"
},
{
"code": "mk",
"lang": "Macedonian",
"sense": "excel",
"word": "{{t|1=mk|2=на́дмине}}"
},
{
"code": "nb",
"lang": "Norwegian Bokmål",
"sense": "excel",
"word": "{{t+|1=nb|2=toppe}}"
},
{
"code": "nb",
"lang": "Norwegian Bokmål",
"sense": "excel",
"word": "{{t|1=nb|2=overgå}}"
},
{
"code": "pt",
"lang": "Portuguese",
"sense": "excel",
"word": "{{t+|1=pt|2=superar}}"
},
{
"code": "sk",
"lang": "Slovak",
"sense": "excel",
"word": "{{t|1=sk|2=predstihnúť}}"
},
{
"code": "sk",
"lang": "Slovak",
"sense": "excel",
"word": "{{t|1=sk|2=prekonať}}"
},
{
"code": "sk",
"lang": "Slovak",
"sense": "excel",
"word": "{{t|1=sk|2=prevýšiť}}"
},
{
"code": "es",
"lang": "Spanish",
"sense": "excel",
"word": "{{t|1=es|2=ser exitoso}}"
},
{
"code": "es",
"lang": "Spanish",
"sense": "excel",
"word": "{{t|1=es|2=ser un éxito}}"
},
{
"code": "es",
"lang": "Spanish",
"sense": "excel",
"word": "{{t+|1=es|2=rendir}}"
},
{
"code": "es",
"lang": "Spanish",
"sense": "excel",
"word": "{{t+|1=es|2=sobresalir}}"
},
{
"code": "es",
"lang": "Spanish",
"sense": "excel",
"word": "{{t+|1=es|2=rematar}}"
},
{
"code": "sv",
"lang": "Swedish",
"sense": "excel",
"word": "{{t+|1=sv|2=överträffa}}"
},
{
"code": "uk",
"lang": "Ukrainian",
"note": "{{t|1=uk|2=переве́ршувати|3=impf}}",
"sense": "excel"
},
{
"code": "uk",
"lang": "Ukrainian",
"note": "{{t|1=uk|2=переве́ршити|3=pf}}",
"sense": "excel"
},
{
"code": "nl",
"lang": "Dutch",
"sense": "slang: to murder",
"word": "{{t+|1=nl|2=van kant maken}}"
}
],
"wikipedia": [
"top (disambiguation)"
],
"word": "top"
}
{
"categories": [
"English adjectives",
"English adverbs",
"English countable nouns",
"English entries with incorrect language header",
"English lemmas",
"English nouns",
"English terms derived from Middle English",
"English terms derived from Old English",
"English terms derived from Proto-Germanic",
"English terms derived from Proto-West Germanic",
"English terms inherited from Middle English",
"English terms inherited from Old English",
"English terms inherited from Proto-Germanic",
"English terms inherited from Proto-West Germanic",
"English uncomparable adjectives",
"English uncomparable adverbs",
"English uncountable nouns",
"English verbs",
"Entries with translation boxes",
"Pages using discouraged character sequences",
"Pages with 29 entries",
"Pages with entries",
"Requests for translations into Esperanto",
"Requests for translations into Georgian",
"Rhymes:English/ɒp",
"Rhymes:English/ɒp/1 syllable",
"Terms with Aklanon translations",
"Terms with Ancient Greek translations",
"Terms with Arabic translations",
"Terms with Armenian translations",
"Terms with Balinese translations",
"Terms with Basque translations",
"Terms with Belarusian translations",
"Terms with Bulgarian translations",
"Terms with Cantonese translations",
"Terms with Catalan translations",
"Terms with Chechen translations",
"Terms with Chickasaw translations",
"Terms with Classical Nahuatl translations",
"Terms with Czech translations",
"Terms with Danish translations",
"Terms with Dutch translations",
"Terms with Esperanto translations",
"Terms with Estonian translations",
"Terms with Finnish translations",
"Terms with French translations",
"Terms with Galician translations",
"Terms with Georgian translations",
"Terms with German translations",
"Terms with Greek translations",
"Terms with Hebrew translations",
"Terms with Hungarian translations",
"Terms with Indonesian translations",
"Terms with Ingush translations",
"Terms with Irish translations",
"Terms with Italian translations",
"Terms with Japanese translations",
"Terms with Khmer translations",
"Terms with Korean translations",
"Terms with Ladino translations",
"Terms with Latgalian translations",
"Terms with Latin translations",
"Terms with Latvian translations",
"Terms with Macedonian translations",
"Terms with Malayalam translations",
"Terms with Manchu translations",
"Terms with Mandarin translations",
"Terms with Maori translations",
"Terms with Mongolian translations",
"Terms with Nanai translations",
"Terms with Navajo translations",
"Terms with Ngazidja Comorian translations",
"Terms with Norman translations",
"Terms with Northern Kurdish translations",
"Terms with Norwegian Bokmål translations",
"Terms with Norwegian Nynorsk translations",
"Terms with Old Church Slavonic translations",
"Terms with Old East Slavic translations",
"Terms with Ottoman Turkish translations",
"Terms with Persian translations",
"Terms with Polish translations",
"Terms with Portuguese translations",
"Terms with Romanian translations",
"Terms with Russian translations",
"Terms with Sanskrit translations",
"Terms with Scottish Gaelic translations",
"Terms with Serbo-Croatian translations",
"Terms with Sicilian translations",
"Terms with Slovak translations",
"Terms with Slovene translations",
"Terms with Spanish translations",
"Terms with Swahili translations",
"Terms with Swedish translations",
"Terms with Tagalog translations",
"Terms with Tatar translations",
"Terms with Tetum translations",
"Terms with Thai translations",
"Terms with Tibetan translations",
"Terms with Tocharian B translations",
"Terms with Turkish translations",
"Terms with Ukrainian translations",
"Terms with Venetan translations",
"Terms with Vietnamese translations",
"Terms with Walloon translations",
"Terms with Yiddish translations",
"Terms with Zazaki translations",
"en:Clothing",
"en:Sex",
"en:Spinning tops"
],
"derived": [
{
"word": "a few roos loose in the top paddock"
},
{
"word": "a kangaroo loose in the top paddock"
},
{
"word": "a roo loose in the top paddock"
},
{
"word": "kangaroos in the top paddock"
},
{
"word": "top 40"
},
{
"word": "top-age"
},
{
"word": "top-aged"
},
{
"word": "top antiquark"
},
{
"word": "top-armour"
},
{
"word": "top banana"
},
{
"word": "top billing"
},
{
"word": "top bin"
},
{
"word": "top bollocks"
},
{
"word": "top brass"
},
{
"word": "top cat"
},
{
"word": "top-class"
},
{
"word": "top copy"
},
{
"word": "top dead center"
},
{
"word": "top deck"
},
{
"word": "top dog"
},
{
"word": "top dollar"
},
{
"word": "top drawer"
},
{
"word": "top drive"
},
{
"word": "top edge"
},
{
"word": "top-end"
},
{
"word": "top end of town"
},
{
"word": "top feed"
},
{
"word": "top fermentation"
},
{
"word": "top-fermenting"
},
{
"word": "top-flight"
},
{
"word": "top flight"
},
{
"word": "top forty"
},
{
"word": "top fuel"
},
{
"word": "top gear"
},
{
"word": "top-grade"
},
{
"word": "top gun"
},
{
"word": "top hand"
},
{
"word": "top hat"
},
{
"word": "top-hatted"
},
{
"word": "top ho"
},
{
"word": "top kek"
},
{
"word": "top-level"
},
{
"word": "top light"
},
{
"word": "top line"
},
{
"word": "top loin"
},
{
"word": "topmost"
},
{
"word": "top notch"
},
{
"word": "top note"
},
{
"word": "top-of-the-range"
},
{
"word": "top order"
},
{
"word": "top pair"
},
{
"word": "top piece"
},
{
"word": "top-post"
},
{
"word": "top-priority"
},
{
"word": "top priority"
},
{
"word": "top-quality"
},
{
"word": "top rake"
},
{
"word": "top-ranking"
},
{
"word": "top scorer"
},
{
"word": "top secret"
},
{
"word": "top seed"
},
{
"word": "top sheet"
},
{
"word": "top shelf"
},
{
"word": "top-shelf"
},
{
"word": "top spot"
},
{
"word": "top ten"
},
{
"word": "top tier"
},
{
"word": "top tube"
},
{
"word": "top whack"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "enm",
"3": "top"
},
"expansion": "Middle English top",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "ang",
"3": "top",
"t": "top, highest part; summit; crest; tassel, tuft; (spinning) top, ball; a tuft or ball at the highest point of anything"
},
"expansion": "Old English top (“top, highest part; summit; crest; tassel, tuft; (spinning) top, ball; a tuft or ball at the highest point of anything”)",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "gmw-pro",
"3": "*topp"
},
"expansion": "Proto-West Germanic *topp",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "gem-pro",
"3": "*tuppaz",
"t": "braid, pigtail, end"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Germanic *tuppaz (“braid, pigtail, end”)",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "sco",
"2": "tap",
"t": "top"
},
"expansion": "Scots tap (“top”)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "frr",
"2": "top"
},
"expansion": "North Frisian top",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "stq",
"2": "Top",
"t": "top"
},
"expansion": "Saterland Frisian Top (“top”)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "fy",
"2": "top",
"t": "top"
},
"expansion": "West Frisian top (“top”)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "nl",
"2": "top",
"t": "top, summit, peak"
},
"expansion": "Dutch top (“top, summit, peak”)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "nds",
"2": "Topp",
"t": "top"
},
"expansion": "Low German Topp (“top”)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "de",
"2": "Zopf",
"t": "braid, pigtail, plait, top"
},
"expansion": "German Zopf (“braid, pigtail, plait, top”)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "sv",
"2": "topp",
"t": "top, peak, summit, tip"
},
"expansion": "Swedish topp (“top, peak, summit, tip”)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "is",
"2": "toppur",
"t": "top"
},
"expansion": "Icelandic toppur (“top”)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "nl",
"2": "top"
},
"expansion": "Dutch top",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "nl",
"2": "tol"
},
"expansion": "Dutch tol",
"name": "m+"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "fr",
"2": "toupie"
},
"expansion": "French toupie",
"name": "cog"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Middle English top, toppe, from Old English top (“top, highest part; summit; crest; tassel, tuft; (spinning) top, ball; a tuft or ball at the highest point of anything”), from Proto-West Germanic *topp, from Proto-Germanic *tuppaz (“braid, pigtail, end”), of unknown ultimate origin.\nCognate with Scots tap (“top”), North Frisian top, tap, tup (“top”), Saterland Frisian Top (“top”), West Frisian top (“top”), Dutch top (“top, summit, peak”), Low German Topp (“top”), German Zopf (“braid, pigtail, plait, top”), Swedish topp (“top, peak, summit, tip”), Icelandic toppur (“top”).\nThe sense of a spinning toy is separated from this, obscurely related to Dutch top and dop in this sense, against Standard Dutch tol, and French toupie having this sense.",
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "-"
},
"expansion": "top (not comparable)",
"name": "en-adj"
}
],
"lang": "English",
"lang_code": "en",
"pos": "adj",
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"Situated on the top of something."
],
"tags": [
"not-comparable"
]
},
{
"categories": [
"English informal terms",
"English terms with usage examples"
],
"examples": [
{
"text": "She's in the top dance school.",
"type": "example"
}
],
"glosses": [
"Best; of the highest quality or rank."
],
"links": [
[
"Best",
"best"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(informal) Best; of the highest quality or rank."
],
"tags": [
"informal",
"not-comparable"
]
},
{
"categories": [
"English informal terms",
"English terms with quotations",
"English terms with usage examples"
],
"examples": [
{
"text": "He's a top lawyer.",
"type": "example"
},
{
"text": "That is a top car.",
"type": "example"
},
{
"ref": "2018 July 31, Julia Carrie Wong, “What is QAnon? Explaining the bizarre rightwing conspiracy theory”, in The Guardian:",
"text": "In a thread called “Calm Before the Storm”, and in subsequent posts, Q established his legend as a government insider with top security clearance who knew the truth about a secret struggle for power involving Donald Trump, the “deep state”, Robert Mueller, the Clintons, pedophile rings, and other stuff.",
"type": "quote"
}
],
"glosses": [
"Very good, of high quality, power, or rank."
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(informal) Very good, of high quality, power, or rank."
],
"tags": [
"informal",
"not-comparable"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/tɒp/",
"tags": [
"Received-Pronunciation"
]
},
{
"ipa": "[tʰɒp]",
"tags": [
"Received-Pronunciation"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/tɑp/",
"tags": [
"General-American"
]
},
{
"ipa": "[tʰɑp]",
"tags": [
"General-American"
]
},
{
"audio": "en-us-top.ogg",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/3/32/En-us-top.ogg/En-us-top.ogg.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/3/32/En-us-top.ogg"
},
{
"rhymes": "-ɒp"
}
],
"translations": [
{
"code": "bg",
"lang": "Bulgarian",
"roman": "naj-goren",
"sense": "on the top",
"word": "най-горен"
},
{
"code": "fr",
"lang": "French",
"sense": "on the top",
"word": "supérieur"
},
{
"code": "grc",
"lang": "Ancient Greek",
"roman": "ákros",
"sense": "on the top",
"word": "ἄκρος"
},
{
"code": "it",
"lang": "Italian",
"sense": "on the top",
"word": "superiore"
},
{
"code": "la",
"lang": "Latin",
"sense": "on the top",
"word": "summus"
},
{
"code": "mk",
"lang": "Macedonian",
"roman": "nájgoren",
"sense": "on the top",
"word": "на́јгорен"
},
{
"code": "nb",
"lang": "Norwegian Bokmål",
"sense": "on the top",
"word": "øverst"
},
{
"code": "pt",
"lang": "Portuguese",
"sense": "on the top",
"word": "superior"
},
{
"code": "sk",
"lang": "Slovak",
"sense": "on the top",
"word": "vrchný"
},
{
"code": "es",
"lang": "Spanish",
"sense": "on the top",
"word": "superior"
},
{
"code": "uk",
"lang": "Ukrainian",
"roman": "vérxnij",
"sense": "on the top",
"word": "ве́рхній"
},
{
"code": "uk",
"lang": "Ukrainian",
"roman": "horíšnij",
"sense": "on the top",
"word": "горі́шній"
},
{
"alt": "行頭",
"code": "vi",
"lang": "Vietnamese",
"sense": "on the top",
"word": "hàng đầu"
},
{
"code": "vi",
"lang": "Vietnamese",
"sense": "on the top",
"word": "đứng đầu"
},
{
"code": "bg",
"lang": "Bulgarian",
"roman": "naj-dobǎr",
"sense": "informal: best",
"word": "най-добър"
},
{
"code": "nl",
"lang": "Dutch",
"sense": "informal: best",
"word": "top-"
},
{
"code": "fi",
"lang": "Finnish",
"sense": "informal: best",
"word": "huippu"
},
{
"code": "fi",
"lang": "Finnish",
"note": "huippu- (prefix in a compound)",
"sense": "informal: best"
},
{
"code": "fi",
"lang": "Finnish",
"sense": "informal: best",
"word": "paras"
},
{
"code": "de",
"lang": "German",
"sense": "informal: best",
"word": "top"
},
{
"code": "mk",
"lang": "Macedonian",
"roman": "nájdobar",
"sense": "informal: best",
"word": "на́јдобар"
},
{
"code": "fa",
"lang": "Persian",
"roman": "daraje yek",
"sense": "informal: best",
"word": "درجه یک"
},
{
"code": "fa",
"lang": "Persian",
"roman": "tâp",
"sense": "informal: best",
"word": "تاپ"
},
{
"code": "pt",
"lang": "Portuguese",
"sense": "informal: best",
"word": "top"
},
{
"code": "pt",
"lang": "Portuguese",
"sense": "informal: best",
"word": "top de linha"
},
{
"code": "ru",
"lang": "Russian",
"roman": "lúčšij",
"sense": "informal: best",
"word": "лу́чший"
},
{
"code": "ru",
"lang": "Russian",
"roman": "top-",
"sense": "informal: best",
"word": "топ-"
},
{
"code": "sk",
"lang": "Slovak",
"sense": "informal: best",
"word": "top"
},
{
"code": "sk",
"lang": "Slovak",
"sense": "informal: best",
"word": "naj"
},
{
"code": "es",
"lang": "Spanish",
"sense": "informal: best",
"word": "máximo"
},
{
"code": "es",
"lang": "Spanish",
"sense": "informal: best",
"word": "de primera"
},
{
"code": "es",
"lang": "Spanish",
"sense": "informal: best",
"word": "fontal"
},
{
"code": "es",
"lang": "Spanish",
"sense": "informal: best",
"word": "fénix"
},
{
"code": "uk",
"lang": "Ukrainian",
"roman": "najkráščyj",
"sense": "informal: best",
"word": "найкра́щий"
},
{
"code": "uk",
"lang": "Ukrainian",
"roman": "najlípšyj",
"sense": "informal: best",
"word": "найлі́пший"
},
{
"code": "uk",
"lang": "Ukrainian",
"roman": "tópovyj",
"sense": "informal: best",
"tags": [
"slang"
],
"word": "то́повий"
},
{
"alt": "行頭",
"code": "vi",
"lang": "Vietnamese",
"sense": "informal: best",
"word": "hàng đầu"
}
],
"wikipedia": [
"top (disambiguation)"
],
"word": "top"
}
{
"categories": [
"English adjectives",
"English adverbs",
"English countable nouns",
"English entries with incorrect language header",
"English lemmas",
"English nouns",
"English terms derived from Middle English",
"English terms derived from Old English",
"English terms derived from Proto-Germanic",
"English terms derived from Proto-West Germanic",
"English terms inherited from Middle English",
"English terms inherited from Old English",
"English terms inherited from Proto-Germanic",
"English terms inherited from Proto-West Germanic",
"English uncomparable adjectives",
"English uncomparable adverbs",
"English uncountable nouns",
"English verbs",
"Entries with translation boxes",
"Pages using discouraged character sequences",
"Pages with 29 entries",
"Pages with entries",
"Requests for translations into Esperanto",
"Requests for translations into Georgian",
"Rhymes:English/ɒp",
"Rhymes:English/ɒp/1 syllable",
"Terms with Aklanon translations",
"Terms with Ancient Greek translations",
"Terms with Arabic translations",
"Terms with Armenian translations",
"Terms with Balinese translations",
"Terms with Basque translations",
"Terms with Belarusian translations",
"Terms with Bulgarian translations",
"Terms with Cantonese translations",
"Terms with Catalan translations",
"Terms with Chechen translations",
"Terms with Chickasaw translations",
"Terms with Classical Nahuatl translations",
"Terms with Czech translations",
"Terms with Danish translations",
"Terms with Dutch translations",
"Terms with Esperanto translations",
"Terms with Estonian translations",
"Terms with Finnish translations",
"Terms with French translations",
"Terms with Galician translations",
"Terms with Georgian translations",
"Terms with German translations",
"Terms with Greek translations",
"Terms with Hebrew translations",
"Terms with Hungarian translations",
"Terms with Indonesian translations",
"Terms with Ingush translations",
"Terms with Irish translations",
"Terms with Italian translations",
"Terms with Japanese translations",
"Terms with Khmer translations",
"Terms with Korean translations",
"Terms with Ladino translations",
"Terms with Latgalian translations",
"Terms with Latin translations",
"Terms with Latvian translations",
"Terms with Macedonian translations",
"Terms with Malayalam translations",
"Terms with Manchu translations",
"Terms with Mandarin translations",
"Terms with Maori translations",
"Terms with Mongolian translations",
"Terms with Nanai translations",
"Terms with Navajo translations",
"Terms with Ngazidja Comorian translations",
"Terms with Norman translations",
"Terms with Northern Kurdish translations",
"Terms with Norwegian Bokmål translations",
"Terms with Norwegian Nynorsk translations",
"Terms with Old Church Slavonic translations",
"Terms with Old East Slavic translations",
"Terms with Ottoman Turkish translations",
"Terms with Persian translations",
"Terms with Polish translations",
"Terms with Portuguese translations",
"Terms with Romanian translations",
"Terms with Russian translations",
"Terms with Sanskrit translations",
"Terms with Scottish Gaelic translations",
"Terms with Serbo-Croatian translations",
"Terms with Sicilian translations",
"Terms with Slovak translations",
"Terms with Slovene translations",
"Terms with Spanish translations",
"Terms with Swahili translations",
"Terms with Swedish translations",
"Terms with Tagalog translations",
"Terms with Tatar translations",
"Terms with Tetum translations",
"Terms with Thai translations",
"Terms with Tibetan translations",
"Terms with Tocharian B translations",
"Terms with Turkish translations",
"Terms with Ukrainian translations",
"Terms with Venetan translations",
"Terms with Vietnamese translations",
"Terms with Walloon translations",
"Terms with Yiddish translations",
"Terms with Zazaki translations",
"en:Clothing",
"en:Sex",
"en:Spinning tops"
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "enm",
"3": "top"
},
"expansion": "Middle English top",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "ang",
"3": "top",
"t": "top, highest part; summit; crest; tassel, tuft; (spinning) top, ball; a tuft or ball at the highest point of anything"
},
"expansion": "Old English top (“top, highest part; summit; crest; tassel, tuft; (spinning) top, ball; a tuft or ball at the highest point of anything”)",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "gmw-pro",
"3": "*topp"
},
"expansion": "Proto-West Germanic *topp",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "gem-pro",
"3": "*tuppaz",
"t": "braid, pigtail, end"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Germanic *tuppaz (“braid, pigtail, end”)",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "sco",
"2": "tap",
"t": "top"
},
"expansion": "Scots tap (“top”)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "frr",
"2": "top"
},
"expansion": "North Frisian top",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "stq",
"2": "Top",
"t": "top"
},
"expansion": "Saterland Frisian Top (“top”)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "fy",
"2": "top",
"t": "top"
},
"expansion": "West Frisian top (“top”)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "nl",
"2": "top",
"t": "top, summit, peak"
},
"expansion": "Dutch top (“top, summit, peak”)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "nds",
"2": "Topp",
"t": "top"
},
"expansion": "Low German Topp (“top”)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "de",
"2": "Zopf",
"t": "braid, pigtail, plait, top"
},
"expansion": "German Zopf (“braid, pigtail, plait, top”)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "sv",
"2": "topp",
"t": "top, peak, summit, tip"
},
"expansion": "Swedish topp (“top, peak, summit, tip”)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "is",
"2": "toppur",
"t": "top"
},
"expansion": "Icelandic toppur (“top”)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "nl",
"2": "top"
},
"expansion": "Dutch top",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "nl",
"2": "tol"
},
"expansion": "Dutch tol",
"name": "m+"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "fr",
"2": "toupie"
},
"expansion": "French toupie",
"name": "cog"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Middle English top, toppe, from Old English top (“top, highest part; summit; crest; tassel, tuft; (spinning) top, ball; a tuft or ball at the highest point of anything”), from Proto-West Germanic *topp, from Proto-Germanic *tuppaz (“braid, pigtail, end”), of unknown ultimate origin.\nCognate with Scots tap (“top”), North Frisian top, tap, tup (“top”), Saterland Frisian Top (“top”), West Frisian top (“top”), Dutch top (“top, summit, peak”), Low German Topp (“top”), German Zopf (“braid, pigtail, plait, top”), Swedish topp (“top, peak, summit, tip”), Icelandic toppur (“top”).\nThe sense of a spinning toy is separated from this, obscurely related to Dutch top and dop in this sense, against Standard Dutch tol, and French toupie having this sense.",
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "-"
},
"expansion": "top (not comparable)",
"name": "en-adv"
}
],
"lang": "English",
"lang_code": "en",
"pos": "adv",
"related": [
{
"english": "top; contains the word but unrelated to the above etymologies",
"word": "top-dimensional"
},
{
"word": "topple"
}
],
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"English terms with usage examples"
],
"examples": [
{
"text": "Our product is top-rated on all major platforms.",
"type": "example"
},
{
"text": "This is the top-performing school in the area.",
"type": "example"
}
],
"glosses": [
"Best, highest."
],
"tags": [
"not-comparable"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/tɒp/",
"tags": [
"Received-Pronunciation"
]
},
{
"ipa": "[tʰɒp]",
"tags": [
"Received-Pronunciation"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/tɑp/",
"tags": [
"General-American"
]
},
{
"ipa": "[tʰɑp]",
"tags": [
"General-American"
]
},
{
"audio": "en-us-top.ogg",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/3/32/En-us-top.ogg/En-us-top.ogg.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/3/32/En-us-top.ogg"
},
{
"rhymes": "-ɒp"
}
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "first"
}
],
"wikipedia": [
"top (disambiguation)"
],
"word": "top"
}
{
"categories": [
"French 1-syllable words",
"French adjectives",
"French adverbs",
"French countable nouns",
"French entries with incorrect language header",
"French lemmas",
"French masculine nouns",
"French nouns",
"French terms borrowed from English",
"French terms derived from English",
"French terms with IPA pronunciation",
"Pages with 29 entries",
"Pages with entries",
"fr:Personality"
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "fr",
"2": "en",
"3": "top"
},
"expansion": "Borrowed from English top",
"name": "bor+"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Borrowed from English top.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "tops",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "m"
},
"expansion": "top m (plural tops)",
"name": "fr-noun"
}
],
"lang": "French",
"lang_code": "fr",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"top; shirt or garment covering the upper body"
],
"links": [
[
"top",
"top#English"
],
[
"shirt",
"shirt"
]
],
"tags": [
"masculine"
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"a signalling sound; beep"
],
"links": [
[
"sound",
"sound"
],
[
"beep",
"beep"
]
],
"tags": [
"masculine"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/tɔp/"
},
{
"audio": "LL-Q150 (fra)-0x010C-sit-on-top.wav",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/e/ee/LL-Q150_%28fra%29-0x010C-sit-on-top.wav/LL-Q150_%28fra%29-0x010C-sit-on-top.wav.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/e/ee/LL-Q150_%28fra%29-0x010C-sit-on-top.wav/LL-Q150_%28fra%29-0x010C-sit-on-top.wav.ogg"
}
],
"word": "top"
}
{
"antonyms": [
{
"word": "bottom"
}
],
"categories": [
"French 1-syllable words",
"French adjectives",
"French adverbs",
"French countable nouns",
"French entries with incorrect language header",
"French lemmas",
"French masculine nouns",
"French nouns",
"French terms borrowed from English",
"French terms derived from English",
"French terms with IPA pronunciation",
"Pages with 29 entries",
"Pages with entries",
"fr:Personality"
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "fr",
"2": "en",
"3": "top"
},
"expansion": "Borrowed from English top",
"name": "bor+"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Borrowed from English top.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "toppe",
"tags": [
"feminine"
]
},
{
"form": "tops",
"tags": [
"masculine",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "toppes",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"f": "toppe"
},
"expansion": "top (feminine toppe, masculine plural tops, feminine plural toppes)",
"name": "fr-adj"
}
],
"lang": "French",
"lang_code": "fr",
"pos": "adj",
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"top; best; highest in rank; maximum"
],
"links": [
[
"top",
"top#English"
],
[
"best",
"best"
],
[
"rank",
"rank"
],
[
"maximum",
"maximum"
]
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"excellent; brilliant"
],
"links": [
[
"excellent",
"excellent"
],
[
"brilliant",
"brilliant"
]
]
},
{
"categories": [
"French gay slang"
],
"glosses": [
"top (penetrator)"
],
"links": [
[
"gay",
"gay"
],
[
"slang",
"slang"
],
[
"top",
"top#English"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(gay slang) top (penetrator)"
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "actif"
}
],
"tags": [
"slang"
],
"topics": [
"LGBT"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/tɔp/"
},
{
"audio": "LL-Q150 (fra)-0x010C-sit-on-top.wav",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/e/ee/LL-Q150_%28fra%29-0x010C-sit-on-top.wav/LL-Q150_%28fra%29-0x010C-sit-on-top.wav.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/e/ee/LL-Q150_%28fra%29-0x010C-sit-on-top.wav/LL-Q150_%28fra%29-0x010C-sit-on-top.wav.ogg"
}
],
"word": "top"
}
{
"categories": [
"French 1-syllable words",
"French adjectives",
"French adverbs",
"French countable nouns",
"French entries with incorrect language header",
"French lemmas",
"French masculine nouns",
"French nouns",
"French terms borrowed from English",
"French terms derived from English",
"French terms with IPA pronunciation",
"Pages with 29 entries",
"Pages with entries",
"fr:Personality"
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "fr",
"2": "en",
"3": "top"
},
"expansion": "Borrowed from English top",
"name": "bor+"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Borrowed from English top.",
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {},
"expansion": "top",
"name": "fr-adv"
}
],
"lang": "French",
"lang_code": "fr",
"pos": "adv",
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"at most; maximum"
],
"links": [
[
"at most",
"at most"
],
[
"maximum",
"maximum"
]
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/tɔp/"
},
{
"audio": "LL-Q150 (fra)-0x010C-sit-on-top.wav",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/e/ee/LL-Q150_%28fra%29-0x010C-sit-on-top.wav/LL-Q150_%28fra%29-0x010C-sit-on-top.wav.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/e/ee/LL-Q150_%28fra%29-0x010C-sit-on-top.wav/LL-Q150_%28fra%29-0x010C-sit-on-top.wav.ogg"
}
],
"word": "top"
}
{
"categories": [
"German adjectives",
"German entries with incorrect language header",
"German interjections",
"German lemmas",
"German terms borrowed from English",
"German terms derived from English",
"German uncomparable adjectives",
"Pages with 29 entries",
"Pages with entries"
],
"etymology_number": 1,
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "de",
"2": "en",
"3": "top"
},
"expansion": "Borrowed from English top",
"name": "bor+"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Borrowed from English top.",
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "-"
},
"expansion": "top (not comparable)",
"name": "de-adj"
}
],
"lang": "German",
"lang_code": "de",
"pos": "adj",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"German colloquialisms",
"German terms with collocations",
"German terms with quotations",
"Requests for translations of German quotations",
"Requests for translations of German usage examples"
],
"examples": [
{
"text": "hopp oder top",
"type": "example"
},
{
"ref": "2022 June 8, Niclas Hildebrand, quotee, “Müller/Tillmanns Aufstieg: Bei WM hoch gehandelt”, in Süddeutsche Zeitung:",
"text": "“Cinja ist in einer top athletischen Verfassung. Das gilt auch für Svenja”, sagt er.",
"type": "quote"
}
],
"glosses": [
"top (of the highest quality or rank)"
],
"links": [
[
"top",
"#English"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(colloquial) top (of the highest quality or rank)"
],
"tags": [
"colloquial",
"not-comparable"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/tɔp/"
},
{
"audio": "De-top.ogg",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/e/eb/De-top.ogg/De-top.ogg.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/e/eb/De-top.ogg"
}
],
"word": "top"
}
{
"categories": [
"German entries with incorrect language header",
"German interjections",
"German lemmas",
"Pages with 29 entries",
"Pages with entries"
],
"etymology_number": 2,
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "de",
"2": "interjection"
},
"expansion": "top",
"name": "head"
}
],
"lang": "German",
"lang_code": "de",
"pos": "intj",
"senses": [
{
"alt_of": [
{
"word": "topp"
}
],
"glosses": [
"Alternative form of topp"
],
"links": [
[
"topp",
"topp#German"
]
],
"tags": [
"alt-of",
"alternative"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/tɔp/"
},
{
"audio": "De-top.ogg",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/e/eb/De-top.ogg/De-top.ogg.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/e/eb/De-top.ogg"
}
],
"word": "top"
}
{
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "it",
"2": "en",
"3": "top"
},
"expansion": "Unadapted borrowing from English top",
"name": "ubor"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Unadapted borrowing from English top.",
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "m",
"2": "#"
},
"expansion": "top m (invariable)",
"name": "it-noun"
}
],
"hyphenation": [
"tòp"
],
"lang": "Italian",
"lang_code": "it",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Italian 1-syllable words",
"Italian countable nouns",
"Italian entries with incorrect language header",
"Italian indeclinable nouns",
"Italian lemmas",
"Italian masculine nouns",
"Italian nouns",
"Italian terms borrowed from English",
"Italian terms derived from English",
"Italian terms with IPA pronunciation",
"Italian unadapted borrowings from English",
"Pages with 29 entries",
"Pages with entries",
"Rhymes:Italian/ɔp",
"Rhymes:Italian/ɔp/1 syllable"
],
"glosses": [
"top"
],
"links": [
[
"top",
"top#English"
]
],
"qualifier": "woman's dressing; garment; woman's dressing; garment",
"raw_glosses": [
"(woman's dressing, garment) top"
],
"tags": [
"invariable",
"masculine"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ˈtɔp/"
},
{
"rhymes": "-ɔp"
}
],
"word": "top"
}
{
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "Inherited"
},
"expansion": "Inherited",
"name": "glossary"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "kdr",
"2": "trk-pro",
"3": "*top",
"4": "",
"5": "",
"g": "",
"g2": "",
"g3": "",
"id": "",
"lit": "",
"nocat": "",
"pos": "",
"sc": "",
"sort": "",
"tr": "",
"ts": ""
},
"expansion": "Proto-Turkic *top",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "kdr",
"2": "trk-pro",
"3": "*top"
},
"expansion": "Inherited from Proto-Turkic *top",
"name": "inh+"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "tr, az, crh",
"2": "top"
},
"expansion": "Turkish, Azerbaijani, and Crimean Tatar top",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "uz",
"2": "to‘p"
},
"expansion": "Uzbek to‘p",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "kk",
"2": "доп"
},
"expansion": "Kazakh доп (dop)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "alt",
"2": "топ",
"t": "round thing"
},
"expansion": "Southern Altai топ (top, “round thing”)",
"name": "cog"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Inherited from Proto-Turkic *top. Cognate with Turkish, Azerbaijani, and Crimean Tatar top, Uzbek to‘p, Kazakh доп (dop), Southern Altai топ (top, “round thing”), etc.",
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "kdr",
"2": "noun"
},
"expansion": "top",
"name": "head"
}
],
"lang": "Karaim",
"lang_code": "kdr",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Karaim entries with incorrect language header",
"Karaim lemmas",
"Karaim nouns",
"Karaim terms derived from Proto-Turkic",
"Karaim terms inherited from Proto-Turkic",
"Pages with 29 entries",
"Pages with entries"
],
"glosses": [
"ball"
],
"links": [
[
"ball",
"ball"
]
]
}
],
"word": "top"
}
{
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "csb",
"2": "de",
"3": "Topf"
},
"expansion": "Borrowed from German Topf",
"name": "bor+"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Borrowed from German Topf.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "topk",
"tags": [
"diminutive"
]
},
{
"form": "topùszk",
"tags": [
"diminutive"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "m-in",
"dim": "topk",
"dim2": "topùszk"
},
"expansion": "top m inan (diminutive topk or topùszk)",
"name": "csb-noun"
}
],
"hyphenation": [
"top"
],
"lang": "Kashubian",
"lang_code": "csb",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Kashubian entries with incorrect language header",
"Kashubian inanimate nouns",
"Kashubian lemmas",
"Kashubian masculine nouns",
"Kashubian nouns",
"Kashubian terms borrowed from German",
"Kashubian terms derived from German",
"Kashubian terms with IPA pronunciation",
"Pages with 29 entries",
"Pages with entries",
"Rhymes:Kashubian/ɔp",
"Rhymes:Kashubian/ɔp/1 syllable"
],
"glosses": [
"Synonym of kòcelnik"
],
"links": [
[
"kòcelnik",
"kòcelnik#Kashubian"
]
],
"synonyms": [
{
"tags": [
"synonym",
"synonym-of"
],
"word": "kòcelnik"
}
],
"tags": [
"inanimate",
"masculine"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ˈtɔp/"
},
{
"rhymes": "-ɔp"
}
],
"word": "top"
}
{
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "klj",
"2": "trk-pro",
"3": "*top"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Turkic *top",
"name": "inh"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Proto-Turkic *top.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "topı",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"definite"
]
},
{
"form": "toplar",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "klj-infl-noun",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "top",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "toplar",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "topııñ",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "toplarııñ",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "topqa",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "toplarqa",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "topı",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"definite",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "topları",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"definite",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "topça",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"locative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "toplarça",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"locative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "topda",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"ablative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "toplarda",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"ablative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "topla",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "toplarla",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "topvâra",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"equative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "toplarvâra",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"equative",
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {},
"expansion": "top (definite accusative topı, plural toplar)",
"name": "klj-noun"
}
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "o",
"2": "c"
},
"name": "klj-infl-noun"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "top",
"10": "toplarça",
"11": "topda",
"12": "toplarda",
"13": "topla",
"14": "toplarla",
"15": "topvâra",
"16": "toplarvâra",
"2": "toplar",
"3": "topııñ",
"4": "toplarııñ",
"5": "topqa",
"6": "toplarqa",
"7": "topı",
"8": "topları",
"9": "topça"
},
"name": "klj-infl-noun-table"
}
],
"lang": "Khalaj",
"lang_code": "klj",
"pos": "num",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Khalaj entries with incorrect language header",
"Khalaj lemmas",
"Khalaj nouns",
"Khalaj terms derived from Proto-Turkic",
"Khalaj terms inherited from Proto-Turkic",
"Khalaj terms with redundant head parameter",
"Pages with 29 entries",
"Pages with entries"
],
"glosses": [
"ball"
],
"links": [
[
"ball",
"ball"
]
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "[top]",
"note": "Xarrâbî"
},
{
"ipa": "[tŭɔ(ˑ)p]",
"note": "Xarrâbî"
}
],
"word": "top"
}
{
"categories": [
"Latvian entries with incorrect language header",
"Latvian non-lemma forms",
"Latvian verb forms",
"Pages with 29 entries",
"Pages with entries"
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "lv",
"2": "verb form"
},
"expansion": "top",
"name": "head"
}
],
"lang": "Latvian",
"lang_code": "lv",
"pos": "verb",
"senses": [
{
"form_of": [
{
"word": "tapt"
}
],
"glosses": [
"third-person singular/plural present indicative of tapt"
],
"links": [
[
"tapt",
"tapt#Latvian"
]
],
"tags": [
"form-of",
"indicative",
"plural",
"present",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form_of": [
{
"word": "tapt"
}
],
"glosses": [
"third-person singular imperative of tapt"
],
"links": [
[
"lai",
"lai#Latvian"
],
[
"tapt",
"tapt#Latvian"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(with the particle lai) third-person singular imperative of tapt"
],
"tags": [
"form-of",
"imperative",
"singular",
"third-person",
"with-lai"
]
},
{
"form_of": [
{
"word": "tapt"
}
],
"glosses": [
"third-person plural imperative of tapt"
],
"links": [
[
"lai",
"lai#Latvian"
],
[
"tapt",
"tapt#Latvian"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(with the particle lai) third-person plural imperative of tapt"
],
"tags": [
"form-of",
"imperative",
"plural",
"third-person",
"with-lai"
]
}
],
"word": "top"
}
{
"categories": [
"Middle English entries with incorrect language header",
"Middle English lemmas",
"Middle English nouns",
"Middle English terms derived from Old English",
"Middle English terms derived from Proto-Germanic",
"Middle English terms derived from Proto-West Germanic",
"Middle English terms inherited from Old English",
"Middle English terms inherited from Proto-Germanic",
"Middle English terms inherited from Proto-West Germanic",
"Pages with 29 entries",
"Pages with entries",
"enm:Body parts",
"enm:Directions",
"enm:Fibers",
"enm:Hair",
"enm:Roofing",
"enm:Ship parts",
"enm:Toys"
],
"derived": [
{
"word": "toppen"
},
{
"word": "toppyng"
}
],
"descendants": [
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "top"
},
"expansion": "English: top",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "English: top"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "fr",
"2": "top",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ French: top",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ French: top"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "de",
"2": "Top",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ German: Top",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ German: Top"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "vi",
"2": "tốp",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ Vietnamese: tốp",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ Vietnamese: tốp"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "sco",
"2": "tap"
},
"expansion": "Scots: tap",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Scots: tap"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "enm",
"2": "gem-pro",
"inh": "1"
},
"expansion": "",
"name": "dercat"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "enm",
"2": "ang",
"3": "topp"
},
"expansion": "Old English topp",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "enm",
"2": "gmw-pro",
"3": "*topp"
},
"expansion": "Proto-West Germanic *topp",
"name": "inh"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Old English topp, toppa, from Proto-West Germanic *topp.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "toppes",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "enm",
"2": "nouns",
"g": "",
"g2": "",
"g3": "",
"head": "",
"sort": ""
},
"expansion": "top",
"name": "head"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "toppes"
},
"expansion": "top (plural toppes)",
"name": "enm-noun"
}
],
"lang": "Middle English",
"lang_code": "enm",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"The summit or top of something, especially a vertical object:",
"The peak of a mountain or other landform."
],
"links": [
[
"summit",
"summit"
],
[
"top",
"top#English"
]
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"The summit or top of something, especially a vertical object:",
"The roof or ceil of a house; the top of a fence."
],
"links": [
[
"summit",
"summit"
],
[
"top",
"top#English"
]
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"The summit or top of something, especially a vertical object:",
"A lid or cap; a removable top or topping."
],
"links": [
[
"summit",
"summit"
],
[
"top",
"top#English"
]
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"The summit or top of something, especially a vertical object:",
"The head, especially its top or the hair on its top."
],
"links": [
[
"summit",
"summit"
],
[
"top",
"top#English"
],
[
"head",
"head"
]
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"A small deck at the dop of a ship's sails."
],
"links": [
[
"small",
"small"
],
[
"deck",
"deck"
]
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"A cluster or bunch of fibres; a tassel."
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"A top or whirligig (spinning toy)"
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"The start or introduction of something."
],
"links": [
[
"start",
"start"
],
[
"introduction",
"introduction"
]
]
},
{
"categories": [
"Middle English terms with rare senses"
],
"glosses": [
"The tip or end of something; that which something terminates in."
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(rare) The tip or end of something; that which something terminates in."
],
"tags": [
"rare"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/tɔp/"
},
{
"ipa": "/tɔːp/"
}
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "toppe"
},
{
"word": "topp"
},
{
"word": "tope"
},
{
"word": "toop"
}
],
"word": "top"
}
{
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "mop",
"2": "adverb"
},
"expansion": "top",
"name": "head"
}
],
"lang": "Mopan Maya",
"lang_code": "mop",
"pos": "adv",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Mopan Maya adverbs",
"Mopan Maya entries with incorrect language header",
"Mopan Maya lemmas",
"Pages with 29 entries",
"Pages with entries"
],
"glosses": [
"very"
],
"links": [
[
"very",
"very"
]
]
}
],
"word": "top"
}
{
"categories": [
"Northern Kurdish entries with incorrect language header",
"Northern Kurdish feminine nouns",
"Northern Kurdish lemmas",
"Northern Kurdish nouns",
"Northern Kurdish terms borrowed from Turkish",
"Northern Kurdish terms derived from Ottoman Turkish",
"Northern Kurdish terms derived from Proto-Turkic",
"Northern Kurdish terms derived from Turkish",
"Pages with 29 entries",
"Pages with entries"
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "kmr",
"2": "tr",
"3": "top"
},
"expansion": "Borrowed from Turkish top",
"name": "bor+"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "kmr",
"2": "ota",
"3": "طوپ",
"tr": "top"
},
"expansion": "Ottoman Turkish طوپ (top)",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "kmr",
"2": "trk-pro",
"3": "*top",
"4": "",
"5": "round thing"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Turkic *top (“round thing”)",
"name": "der"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Borrowed from Turkish top, from Ottoman Turkish طوپ (top), from Proto-Turkic *top (“round thing”).",
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "f"
},
"expansion": "top f",
"name": "kmr-noun"
}
],
"lang": "Northern Kurdish",
"lang_code": "kmr",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"ball (usually spherical object used for playing games)"
],
"links": [
[
"ball",
"ball"
]
],
"tags": [
"feminine"
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"cannon"
],
"links": [
[
"cannon",
"cannon"
]
],
"tags": [
"feminine"
]
}
],
"word": "top"
}
{
"categories": [
"Old French entries with incorrect language header",
"Old French lemmas",
"Old French masculine nouns",
"Old French nouns",
"Old French terms derived from Frankish",
"Old French terms derived from Proto-Germanic",
"Old French terms derived from Proto-West Germanic",
"Pages with 29 entries",
"Pages with entries"
],
"descendants": [
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "gl",
"2": "tope",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ Galician: tope",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ Galician: tope"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "es",
"2": "tope",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ Spanish: tope",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ Spanish: tope"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "pt",
"2": "topo",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ Portuguese: topo",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ Portuguese: topo"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "fro",
"2": "toupet",
"der": "1"
},
"expansion": "⇒ Old French: toupet\n→ Old Galician-Portuguese: topete\nGalician: topete\nPortuguese: topete",
"name": "desctree"
}
],
"text": "⇒ Old French: toupet\n→ Old Galician-Portuguese: topete\nGalician: topete\nPortuguese: topete"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "frm",
"2": "toupet"
},
"expansion": "Middle French: toupet, topet\nFrench: toupet (see there for further descendants)",
"name": "desctree"
}
],
"text": "Middle French: toupet, topet\nFrench: toupet (see there for further descendants)"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "nrf",
"2": "toupet",
"alts": "1"
},
"expansion": "Norman: toupet, tupé",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Norman: toupet, tupé"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "enm",
"2": "topet",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ Middle English: topet",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ Middle English: topet"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "fro",
"2": "topoie",
"der": "1",
"unc": "1"
},
"expansion": "⇒? Old French: topoie, toupie, tourpe, tourpie\nMiddle French: toupie\nFrench: toupie",
"name": "desctree"
}
],
"text": "⇒? Old French: topoie, toupie, tourpe, tourpie\nMiddle French: toupie\nFrench: toupie"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "fro",
"2": "der",
"3": "gmw-pro>*topp>top",
"id": "summit"
},
"expansion": "",
"name": "etymon"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "fro",
"2": "frk",
"3": "*topp"
},
"expansion": "Frankish *topp",
"name": "der"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Frankish *topp.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "top oblique singular or",
"tags": [
"canonical",
"masculine"
]
},
{
"form": "tos",
"tags": [
"oblique",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "tos",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "top",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "m"
},
"expansion": "top oblique singular, m (oblique plural tos, nominative singular tos, nominative plural top)",
"name": "fro-noun"
}
],
"lang": "Old French",
"lang_code": "fro",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"hair on top of one's head, forelock"
],
"links": [
[
"hair",
"hair"
],
[
"head",
"head"
],
[
"forelock",
"forelock"
]
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"top, highest point"
],
"links": [
[
"top",
"top#English"
],
[
"highest",
"highest"
],
[
"point",
"point"
]
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"tuft of flax placed on distaff"
],
"links": [
[
"tuft",
"tuft"
],
[
"flax",
"flax"
],
[
"distaff",
"distaff"
]
]
},
{
"categories": [
"fro:Ship parts"
],
"glosses": [
"top (ship)"
]
}
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "tup"
},
{
"word": "tupe"
},
{
"word": "tope"
},
{
"word": "toup"
}
],
"word": "top"
}
{
"categories": [
"Pages with 29 entries",
"Pages with entries",
"Polish 1-syllable words",
"Polish adjectives",
"Polish doublets",
"Polish entries with incorrect language header",
"Polish inanimate nouns",
"Polish lemmas",
"Polish links with manual fragments",
"Polish links with redundant alt parameters",
"Polish links with redundant wikilinks",
"Polish masculine nouns",
"Polish non-lemma forms",
"Polish nouns",
"Polish terms borrowed from English",
"Polish terms derived from English",
"Polish terms derived from Middle English",
"Polish terms derived from Old English",
"Polish terms derived from Proto-Germanic",
"Polish terms derived from Proto-West Germanic",
"Polish terms with IPA pronunciation",
"Polish terms with audio pronunciation",
"Polish uncomparable adjectives",
"Polish verb forms",
"Rhymes:Polish/ɔp",
"Rhymes:Polish/ɔp/1 syllable",
"pl:Clothing",
"pl:Ship parts"
],
"etymology_number": 1,
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "pl",
"2": "enm",
"3": "ang",
"4": "gmw-pro",
"5": "gem-pro"
},
"expansion": "",
"name": "dercat"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "pl",
"2": "en",
"3": "top"
},
"expansion": "Borrowed from English top",
"name": "bor+"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "pl",
"2": "tupet"
},
"expansion": "Doublet of tupet",
"name": "dbt"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Borrowed from English top. Doublet of tupet.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "pl-decl-noun-m-in",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "top",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "topy",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "topu",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "topów",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "topowi",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "topom",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "top",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "topy",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "topem",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "topami",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "topie",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"locative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "topach",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"locative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "topie",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"singular",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "topy",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"plural",
"vocative"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "m-in"
},
"expansion": "top m inan",
"name": "pl-noun"
}
],
"hyphenation": [
"top"
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {},
"name": "pl-decl-noun-m-in"
}
],
"lang": "Polish",
"lang_code": "pl",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"pl:Sailing"
],
"glosses": [
"top (the upper end of a mast)"
],
"links": [
[
"sailing",
"sailing#Noun"
],
[
"top",
"top#English"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(sailing) top (the upper end of a mast)"
],
"tags": [
"inanimate",
"masculine"
],
"topics": [
"nautical",
"sailing",
"transport"
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"top (garment worn to cover the torso)"
],
"links": [
[
"top",
"top#English"
]
],
"tags": [
"inanimate",
"masculine"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ˈtɔp/"
},
{
"rhymes": "-ɔp"
}
],
"word": "top"
}
{
"categories": [
"Pages with 29 entries",
"Pages with entries",
"Polish 1-syllable words",
"Polish adjectives",
"Polish doublets",
"Polish entries with incorrect language header",
"Polish inanimate nouns",
"Polish lemmas",
"Polish links with manual fragments",
"Polish links with redundant alt parameters",
"Polish links with redundant wikilinks",
"Polish masculine nouns",
"Polish non-lemma forms",
"Polish nouns",
"Polish terms borrowed from English",
"Polish terms derived from English",
"Polish terms derived from Middle English",
"Polish terms derived from Old English",
"Polish terms derived from Proto-Germanic",
"Polish terms derived from Proto-West Germanic",
"Polish terms with IPA pronunciation",
"Polish terms with audio pronunciation",
"Polish uncomparable adjectives",
"Polish verb forms",
"Rhymes:Polish/ɔp",
"Rhymes:Polish/ɔp/1 syllable",
"pl:Clothing",
"pl:Ship parts"
],
"etymology_number": 1,
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "pl",
"2": "enm",
"3": "ang",
"4": "gmw-pro",
"5": "gem-pro"
},
"expansion": "",
"name": "dercat"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "pl",
"2": "en",
"3": "top"
},
"expansion": "Borrowed from English top",
"name": "bor+"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "pl",
"2": "tupet"
},
"expansion": "Doublet of tupet",
"name": "dbt"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Borrowed from English top. Doublet of tupet.",
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "-",
"adv": "-"
},
"expansion": "top (not comparable, no derived adverb)",
"name": "pl-adj"
}
],
"hyphenation": [
"top"
],
"lang": "Polish",
"lang_code": "pl",
"pos": "adj",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Polish slang"
],
"glosses": [
"top notch (very good; of the highest level or quality)"
],
"links": [
[
"top notch",
"top notch"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(slang) top notch (very good; of the highest level or quality)"
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "modny"
},
{
"word": "popularny"
}
],
"tags": [
"not-comparable",
"slang"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ˈtɔp/"
},
{
"rhymes": "-ɔp"
}
],
"word": "top"
}
{
"categories": [
"Pages with 29 entries",
"Pages with entries",
"Polish 1-syllable words",
"Polish entries with incorrect language header",
"Polish non-lemma forms",
"Polish terms with IPA pronunciation",
"Polish terms with audio pronunciation",
"Polish verb forms",
"Rhymes:Polish/ɔp",
"Rhymes:Polish/ɔp/1 syllable",
"pl:Clothing",
"pl:Ship parts"
],
"etymology_number": 2,
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {},
"expansion": "See the etymology of the corresponding lemma form.",
"name": "nonlemma"
}
],
"etymology_text": "See the etymology of the corresponding lemma form.",
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "pl",
"2": "verb form"
},
"expansion": "top",
"name": "head"
}
],
"hyphenation": [
"top"
],
"lang": "Polish",
"lang_code": "pl",
"pos": "verb",
"senses": [
{
"form_of": [
{
"word": "topić"
}
],
"glosses": [
"second-person singular imperative of topić"
],
"links": [
[
"topić",
"topić#Polish"
]
],
"tags": [
"form-of",
"imperative",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ˈtɔp/"
},
{
"rhymes": "-ɔp"
}
],
"word": "top"
}
{
"categories": [
"Pages with 29 entries",
"Pages with entries",
"Portuguese 2-syllable words",
"Portuguese adjectives",
"Portuguese countable nouns",
"Portuguese entries with incorrect language header",
"Portuguese indeclinable adjectives",
"Portuguese lemmas",
"Portuguese masculine nouns",
"Portuguese nouns",
"Portuguese terms borrowed from English",
"Portuguese terms derived from English",
"Portuguese terms with IPA pronunciation",
"Portuguese terms with homophones",
"Portuguese unadapted borrowings from English",
"pt:Clothing"
],
"derived": [
{
"word": "hétero top"
},
{
"word": "top de linha"
},
{
"word": "topzeira"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "pt",
"2": "en",
"3": "top"
},
"expansion": "Unadapted borrowing from English top",
"name": "ubor"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Unadapted borrowing from English top.",
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"inv": "1"
},
"expansion": "top (invariable)",
"name": "pt-adj"
}
],
"lang": "Portuguese",
"lang_code": "pt",
"pos": "adj",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Portuguese colloquialisms"
],
"glosses": [
"cool, awesome"
],
"links": [
[
"cool",
"cool"
],
[
"awesome",
"awesome"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(colloquial) cool, awesome"
],
"tags": [
"colloquial",
"invariable"
]
},
{
"categories": [
"Portuguese colloquialisms"
],
"glosses": [
"top, excellent, high-quality"
],
"links": [
[
"top",
"top#English"
],
[
"excellent",
"excellent"
],
[
"high-quality",
"high-quality"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(colloquial) top, excellent, high-quality"
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "top de linha"
}
],
"tags": [
"colloquial",
"invariable"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ˈtɔ.pi/",
"tags": [
"Brazil"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/ˈtɔ.pi/",
"tags": [
"Brazil"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/ˈtɔ.pe/",
"tags": [
"Southern-Brazil"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/ˈtɔ.pɨ/",
"tags": [
"Portugal"
]
},
{
"homophone": "tope"
}
],
"word": "top"
}
{
"categories": [
"Pages with 29 entries",
"Pages with entries",
"Portuguese 2-syllable words",
"Portuguese adjectives",
"Portuguese countable nouns",
"Portuguese entries with incorrect language header",
"Portuguese indeclinable adjectives",
"Portuguese lemmas",
"Portuguese masculine nouns",
"Portuguese nouns",
"Portuguese terms borrowed from English",
"Portuguese terms derived from English",
"Portuguese terms with IPA pronunciation",
"Portuguese terms with homophones",
"Portuguese unadapted borrowings from English",
"pt:Clothing"
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "pt",
"2": "en",
"3": "top"
},
"expansion": "Unadapted borrowing from English top",
"name": "ubor"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Unadapted borrowing from English top.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "tops",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "m",
"2": "#s"
},
"expansion": "top m (plural tops)",
"name": "pt-noun"
}
],
"lang": "Portuguese",
"lang_code": "pt",
"pos": "noun",
"related": [
{
"word": "topless"
}
],
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"top (garment worn to cover the torso)"
],
"links": [
[
"top",
"top#English"
]
],
"tags": [
"masculine"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ˈtɔ.pi/",
"tags": [
"Brazil"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/ˈtɔ.pi/",
"tags": [
"Brazil"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/ˈtɔ.pe/",
"tags": [
"Southern-Brazil"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/ˈtɔ.pɨ/",
"tags": [
"Portugal"
]
},
{
"homophone": "tope"
}
],
"word": "top"
}
{
"descendants": [
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "xgn-pro",
"2": "*toburugu",
"bor": "1",
"unc": "1"
},
"expansion": "→? Proto-Mongolic: *toburugu",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→? Proto-Mongolic: *toburugu"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [],
"text": "Oghur:"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "cv",
"2": "тупӑ",
"t": "ball, cannonball"
},
"expansion": "Chuvash: тупӑ (tup̬ă, “ball, cannonball”)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Chuvash: тупӑ (tup̬ă, “ball, cannonball”)"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [],
"text": "Arghu:"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "klj",
"2": "top"
},
"expansion": "Khalaj: top",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Khalaj: top"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [],
"text": "Oghuz:"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "trk-oat",
"2": ""
},
"expansion": "Old Anatolian Turkish:",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Old Anatolian Turkish:"
},
{
"depth": 3,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "az",
"2": "top"
},
"expansion": "Azerbaijani: top",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Azerbaijani: top"
},
{
"depth": 3,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ota",
"2": "طوپ"
},
"expansion": "Ottoman Turkish: طوپ\nTurkish: top\n→ Albanian: top\n→ Greek: τόπι (tópi)\n→ Ladino: טופ\n→ Macedonian: топ (top)\n→ Middle Armenian: թօփ (tʻōpʻ)\nArmenian: թոփ (tʻopʻ)\n→ Iraqi Arabic: طوبة (ṭobe)\n→ North Levantine Arabic: طابه (ṭābe)\n→ Ossetian: топп (topp)\n→ Persian: توپ (tup, top)\nHindi: तोप (top)\nUrdu: توپ (top)\n→ Serbo-Croatian:\nCyrillic script: топ\nLatin script: top\n→ Slovene: top",
"name": "desctree"
}
],
"text": "Ottoman Turkish: طوپ\nTurkish: top\n→ Albanian: top\n→ Greek: τόπι (tópi)\n→ Ladino: טופ\n→ Macedonian: топ (top)\n→ Middle Armenian: թօփ (tʻōpʻ)\nArmenian: թոփ (tʻopʻ)\n→ Iraqi Arabic: طوبة (ṭobe)\n→ North Levantine Arabic: طابه (ṭābe)\n→ Ossetian: топп (topp)\n→ Persian: توپ (tup, top)\nHindi: तोप (top)\nUrdu: توپ (top)\n→ Serbo-Croatian:\nCyrillic script: топ\nLatin script: top\n→ Slovene: top"
},
{
"depth": 3,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "gag",
"2": "top"
},
"expansion": "Gagauz: top",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Gagauz: top"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "tk",
"2": "top"
},
"expansion": "Turkmen: top",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Turkmen: top"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [],
"text": "Karluk:"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "xqa",
"2": "",
"tr": "top"
},
"expansion": "Karakhanid: [script needed] (top)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Karakhanid: [script needed] (top)"
},
{
"depth": 3,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "uz",
"2": "to‘p"
},
"expansion": "Uzbek: to‘p",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Uzbek: to‘p"
},
{
"depth": 3,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ug",
"2": "توپ"
},
"expansion": "Uyghur: توپ (top)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Uyghur: توپ (top)"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [],
"text": "Kipchak:"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [],
"text": "North Kipchak:"
},
{
"depth": 3,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ba",
"2": "туп"
},
"expansion": "Bashkir: туп (tup)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Bashkir: туп (tup)"
},
{
"depth": 3,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "tt",
"2": "туп"
},
"expansion": "Tatar: туп (tup)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Tatar: туп (tup)"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [],
"text": "West Kipchak:"
},
{
"depth": 3,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "crh",
"2": "top"
},
"expansion": "Crimean Tatar: top",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Crimean Tatar: top"
},
{
"depth": 3,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "kum",
"2": "топ"
},
"expansion": "Kumyk: топ (top)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Kumyk: топ (top)"
},
{
"depth": 3,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "krc",
"2": "",
"tr": "top"
},
"expansion": "Karachay-Balkar: [script needed] (top)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Karachay-Balkar: [script needed] (top)"
},
{
"depth": 3,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "kdr",
"2": "",
"tr": "top"
},
"expansion": "Karaim: [script needed] (top)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Karaim: [script needed] (top)"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [],
"text": "South Kipchak:"
},
{
"depth": 3,
"templates": [],
"text": "Caspian:"
},
{
"depth": 4,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "kaa",
"2": "top"
},
"expansion": "Karakalpak: top",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Karakalpak: top"
},
{
"depth": 4,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "kk",
"2": "доп"
},
"expansion": "Kazakh: доп (dop)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Kazakh: доп (dop)"
},
{
"depth": 4,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "nog",
"2": "топ"
},
"expansion": "Nogai: топ (top)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Nogai: топ (top)"
},
{
"depth": 3,
"templates": [],
"text": "Kyrgyz-Kipchak:"
},
{
"depth": 4,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ky",
"2": "топ"
},
"expansion": "Kyrgyz: топ (top)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Kyrgyz: топ (top)"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "xgn-pro",
"2": "*toburugu",
"t": "round, convex"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Mongolic *toburugu (“round, convex”)",
"name": "cog"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Compare Proto-Mongolic *toburugu (“round, convex”).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "l-self",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "top",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "topug",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "topnï",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "topnuŋ",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "topka",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "topda",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"locative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "topdan",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"ablative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "topgaru",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"allative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "topun",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "topča",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"equative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "toplayu",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "toplugu",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"comitative",
"singular"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "trk-pro",
"2": "noun"
},
"expansion": "*top",
"name": "head"
}
],
"lang": "Proto-Turkic",
"lang_code": "trk-pro",
"original_title": "Reconstruction:Proto-Turkic/top",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Pages with 1 entry",
"Pages with entries",
"Proto-Turkic entries with incorrect language header",
"Proto-Turkic lemmas",
"Proto-Turkic nouns",
"Requests for native script for Karachay-Balkar terms",
"Requests for native script for Karaim terms",
"Requests for native script for Karakhanid terms",
"Urdu terms with redundant transliterations"
],
"glosses": [
"round thing, ball"
],
"links": [
[
"round",
"round"
],
[
"thing",
"thing"
],
[
"ball",
"ball"
]
],
"tags": [
"reconstruction"
]
}
],
"word": "top"
}
{
"categories": [
"Pages with 29 entries",
"Pages with entries",
"Rhymes:Romanian/op",
"Rhymes:Romanian/op/1 syllable",
"Romanian countable nouns",
"Romanian entries with incorrect language header",
"Romanian lemmas",
"Romanian neuter nouns",
"Romanian nouns",
"Romanian nouns with red links in their headword lines",
"Romanian terms borrowed from English",
"Romanian terms borrowed from Turkish",
"Romanian terms derived from English",
"Romanian terms derived from Turkish"
],
"etymology_number": 1,
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ro",
"2": "tr",
"3": "top"
},
"expansion": "Borrowed from Turkish top",
"name": "bor+"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Borrowed from Turkish top.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "topuri",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "ro-noun-n-uri",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "top",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"indefinite",
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "topul",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"definite",
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "topuri",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"indefinite",
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "topurile",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"definite",
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "top",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form",
"indefinite",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "topului",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"definite",
"error-unrecognized-form",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "topuri",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form",
"indefinite",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "topurilor",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"definite",
"error-unrecognized-form",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "topule",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"singular",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "topurilor",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"vocative"
]
}
],
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{
"args": {
"1": "n",
"2": "uri"
},
"expansion": "top n (plural topuri)",
"name": "ro-noun"
}
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {
"g": "n",
"gpd": "topurilor",
"gpi": "topuri",
"gsd": "topului",
"gsi": "top",
"n": "",
"npd": "topurile",
"npi": "topuri",
"nsd": "topul",
"nsi": "top",
"vp": "topurilor",
"vs": "topule",
"vs2": ""
},
"name": "ro-decl-noun"
}
],
"lang": "Romanian",
"lang_code": "ro",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"ream (of paper)"
],
"links": [
[
"ream",
"ream"
]
],
"tags": [
"neuter"
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"cotton pack"
],
"links": [
[
"cotton",
"cotton"
],
[
"pack",
"pack"
]
],
"tags": [
"neuter"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ˈtop/"
},
{
"rhymes": "-op"
}
],
"word": "top"
}
{
"categories": [
"Pages with 29 entries",
"Pages with entries",
"Rhymes:Romanian/op",
"Rhymes:Romanian/op/1 syllable",
"Romanian countable nouns",
"Romanian entries with incorrect language header",
"Romanian lemmas",
"Romanian neuter nouns",
"Romanian nouns",
"Romanian nouns with red links in their headword lines",
"Romanian terms borrowed from English",
"Romanian terms derived from English"
],
"etymology_number": 2,
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ro",
"2": "en",
"3": "top"
},
"expansion": "Borrowed from English top",
"name": "bor+"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Borrowed from English top.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "topuri",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "ro-noun-n-uri",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "top",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"indefinite",
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "topul",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"definite",
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "topuri",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"indefinite",
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "topurile",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"definite",
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "top",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form",
"indefinite",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "topului",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"definite",
"error-unrecognized-form",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "topuri",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form",
"indefinite",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "topurilor",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"definite",
"error-unrecognized-form",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "topule",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"singular",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "topurilor",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"vocative"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "n",
"2": "uri"
},
"expansion": "top n (plural topuri)",
"name": "ro-noun"
}
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {
"g": "n",
"gpd": "topurilor",
"gpi": "topuri",
"gsd": "topului",
"gsi": "top",
"n": "",
"npd": "topurile",
"npi": "topuri",
"nsd": "topul",
"nsi": "top",
"vp": "topurilor",
"vs": "topule",
"vs2": ""
},
"name": "ro-decl-noun"
}
],
"lang": "Romanian",
"lang_code": "ro",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"top list, chart, ranking"
],
"links": [
[
"top",
"top#English"
],
[
"list",
"list"
],
[
"chart",
"chart"
],
[
"ranking",
"ranking"
]
],
"tags": [
"neuter"
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"top (garment worn to cover the torso)"
],
"links": [
[
"top",
"top#English"
]
],
"tags": [
"neuter"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ˈtop/"
},
{
"rhymes": "-op"
}
],
"word": "top"
}
{
"categories": [
"Pages with 29 entries",
"Pages with entries",
"Serbo-Croatian entries with incorrect language header",
"Serbo-Croatian lemmas",
"Serbo-Croatian masculine nouns",
"Serbo-Croatian nouns",
"Serbo-Croatian terms borrowed from Ottoman Turkish",
"Serbo-Croatian terms derived from Ottoman Turkish",
"Serbo-Croatian terms with IPA pronunciation",
"sh:Chess"
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "sh",
"2": "ota",
"3": "طوپ",
"tr": "top"
},
"expansion": "Borrowed from Ottoman Turkish طوپ (top)",
"name": "bor+"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Borrowed from Ottoman Turkish طوپ (top).",
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{
"form": "tȍp",
"tags": [
"canonical",
"masculine"
]
},
{
"form": "то̏п",
"tags": [
"Cyrillic"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "sh-decl-noun\n",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "tȍp",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "tòpovi",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "tòpa",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "tȍpōvā",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "tòpōvā",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "tòpu",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "tòpovima",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "tȍp",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "tòpove",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "tȍpe",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"singular",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "tòpovi",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"plural",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "tòpu",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"locative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "tòpovima",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"locative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "tòpom",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "tòpovima",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"g": "m",
"head": "tȍp"
},
"expansion": "tȍp m (Cyrillic spelling то̏п)",
"name": "sh-noun"
}
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "tȍp",
"10": "tòpovi",
"11": "tòpu",
"12": "tòpovima",
"13": "tòpom",
"14": "tòpovima",
"2": "tòpovi",
"3": "tòpa",
"4": "tȍpōvā / tòpōvā",
"5": "tòpu",
"6": "tòpovima",
"7": "tȍp",
"8": "tòpove",
"9": "tȍpe"
},
"name": "sh-decl-noun"
}
],
"lang": "Serbo-Croatian",
"lang_code": "sh",
"pos": "noun",
"related": [
{
"word": "kralj краљ"
},
{
"word": "dama"
},
{
"word": "kraljica дама"
},
{
"word": "краљица"
},
{
"word": "kula топ"
},
{
"word": "кула"
},
{
"word": "lovac"
},
{
"word": "trkač"
},
{
"word": "laufer ловац"
},
{
"word": "тркач"
},
{
"word": "лауфер"
},
{
"word": "skakač"
},
{
"word": "konj скакач"
},
{
"word": "коњ"
},
{
"word": "pješak"
},
{
"word": "pešak"
},
{
"word": "pion"
},
{
"word": "pijun пјешак"
},
{
"word": "пешак"
},
{
"word": "пион"
},
{
"word": "пијун"
}
],
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"cannon"
],
"links": [
[
"cannon",
"cannon"
]
]
},
{
"categories": [
"sh:Chess"
],
"glosses": [
"rook"
],
"links": [
[
"chess",
"chess"
],
[
"rook",
"rook"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(chess) rook"
],
"topics": [
"board-games",
"chess",
"games"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/tôp/"
}
],
"word": "top"
}
{
"categories": [
"Pages with 29 entries",
"Pages with entries",
"Requests for accents in Slovene adjective entries",
"Requests for accents in Slovene noun entries",
"Requests for tone in Slovene entries",
"Slovene 1-syllable words",
"Slovene adjectives",
"Slovene entries with incorrect language header",
"Slovene inanimate nouns",
"Slovene lemmas",
"Slovene masculine hard o-stem nouns",
"Slovene masculine inanimate nouns",
"Slovene masculine nouns",
"Slovene masculine o-stem nouns with plural in -ov-",
"Slovene nouns",
"Slovene nouns with accent alternations",
"Slovene terms borrowed from Ottoman Turkish",
"Slovene terms derived from Ottoman Turkish",
"Slovene terms derived from Proto-Slavic",
"Slovene terms inherited from Proto-Slavic",
"Slovene terms with IPA pronunciation",
"sl:Weapons"
],
"etymology_number": 1,
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "sl",
"2": "sla-pro",
"3": "*tǫpъ"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Slavic *tǫpъ",
"name": "inh"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Proto-Slavic *tǫpъ.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "tȍp",
"tags": [
"canonical"
]
},
{
"form": "bȍlj tȍp",
"tags": [
"comparative"
]
},
{
"form": "nȁjbolj tȍp",
"tags": [
"superlative"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "sl-decl-adj",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "The diacritics used in this section of the entry are non-tonal. If you are a native tonal speaker",
"source": "inflection"
},
{
"form": "please help by adding the tonal marks.",
"source": "inflection"
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "sl-decl-adj",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "tòp",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"masculine",
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "tôpi",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"masculine",
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "tôpa",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "tôpo",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"neuter",
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "tôpega",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"masculine",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "tôpe",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "tôpega",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"neuter",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "tôpemu",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dative",
"masculine",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "tôpi",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dative",
"feminine",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "tôpemu",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dative",
"neuter",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "nominativeⁱⁿᵃⁿ or",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"masculine",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "genitive",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"masculine",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "tôpo",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"feminine",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "tôpo",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"neuter",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "tôpem",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"locative",
"masculine",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "tôpi",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"locative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "tôpem",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"locative",
"neuter",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "tôpim",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"masculine",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "tôpo",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"instrumental",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "tôpim",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"neuter",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "tôpa",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dual",
"masculine",
"nominative"
]
},
{
"form": "tôpi",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dual",
"feminine",
"nominative"
]
},
{
"form": "tôpi",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dual",
"neuter",
"nominative"
]
},
{
"form": "tôpih",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dual",
"genitive",
"masculine"
]
},
{
"form": "tôpih",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dual",
"feminine",
"genitive"
]
},
{
"form": "tôpih",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dual",
"genitive",
"neuter"
]
},
{
"form": "tôpima",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dative",
"dual",
"masculine"
]
},
{
"form": "tôpima",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dative",
"dual",
"feminine"
]
},
{
"form": "tôpima",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dative",
"dual",
"neuter"
]
},
{
"form": "tôpa",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"dual",
"masculine"
]
},
{
"form": "tôpi",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"dual",
"feminine"
]
},
{
"form": "tôpi",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"dual",
"neuter"
]
},
{
"form": "tôpih",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dual",
"locative",
"masculine"
]
},
{
"form": "tôpih",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dual",
"feminine",
"locative"
]
},
{
"form": "tôpih",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dual",
"locative",
"neuter"
]
},
{
"form": "tôpima",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dual",
"instrumental",
"masculine"
]
},
{
"form": "tôpima",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dual",
"feminine",
"instrumental"
]
},
{
"form": "tôpima",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dual",
"instrumental",
"neuter"
]
},
{
"form": "tôpi",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"masculine",
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "tôpe",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "tôpa",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"neuter",
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "tôpih",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"masculine",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "tôpih",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "tôpih",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"neuter",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "tôpim",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dative",
"masculine",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "tôpim",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dative",
"feminine",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "tôpim",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dative",
"neuter",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "tôpe",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"masculine",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "tôpe",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"feminine",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "tôpa",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"neuter",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "tôpih",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"locative",
"masculine",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "tôpih",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"locative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "tôpih",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"locative",
"neuter",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "tôpimi",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"masculine",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "tôpimi",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"instrumental",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "tôpimi",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"neuter",
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "tȍp",
"2": "bolj"
},
"expansion": "tȍp (comparative bȍlj tȍp, superlative nȁjbolj tȍp)",
"name": "sl-adj"
}
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "tòp"
},
"name": "sl-decl-adj"
}
],
"lang": "Slovene",
"lang_code": "sl",
"pos": "adj",
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"blunt"
],
"links": [
[
"blunt",
"blunt"
]
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/tɔ́p/"
}
],
"word": "top"
}
{
"categories": [
"Pages with 29 entries",
"Pages with entries",
"Requests for accents in Slovene noun entries",
"Requests for tone in Slovene entries",
"Slovene 1-syllable words",
"Slovene entries with incorrect language header",
"Slovene inanimate nouns",
"Slovene lemmas",
"Slovene masculine hard o-stem nouns",
"Slovene masculine inanimate nouns",
"Slovene masculine nouns",
"Slovene masculine o-stem nouns with plural in -ov-",
"Slovene nouns",
"Slovene nouns with accent alternations",
"Slovene terms borrowed from Ottoman Turkish",
"Slovene terms derived from Ottoman Turkish",
"Slovene terms with IPA pronunciation",
"sl:Weapons"
],
"etymology_number": 2,
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "sl",
"2": "ota",
"3": "طوپ",
"tr": "top"
},
"expansion": "Ottoman Turkish طوپ (top)",
"name": "bor"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Borrowed from Ottoman Turkish طوپ (top).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "tȍp",
"tags": [
"canonical",
"inanimate",
"masculine"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "sl-decl-noun-m-ov",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "The diacritics used in this section of the entry are non-tonal. If you are a native tonal speaker",
"source": "inflection"
},
{
"form": "please help by adding the tonal marks.",
"source": "inflection"
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "sl-decl-noun-m-ov",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "o-stem",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"class"
]
},
{
"form": "hard o-stem",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"class"
]
},
{
"form": "tòp",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "topôva",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dual",
"nominative"
]
},
{
"form": "topôvi",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "tôpa",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "topôv",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dual",
"genitive"
]
},
{
"form": "topôv",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "tôpu",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "topôvoma",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dative",
"dual"
]
},
{
"form": "topôvom",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "tòp",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "topôva",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"dual"
]
},
{
"form": "topôve",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "tôpu",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"locative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "topôvih",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dual",
"locative"
]
},
{
"form": "topôvih",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"locative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "tôpom",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "topôvoma",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dual",
"instrumental"
]
},
{
"form": "topôvi",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "tȍp",
"2": "m-in"
},
"expansion": "tȍp m inan",
"name": "sl-noun"
}
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "tòp",
"2": "tôp"
},
"name": "sl-decl-noun-m-ov"
}
],
"lang": "Slovene",
"lang_code": "sl",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"cannon"
],
"links": [
[
"cannon",
"cannon"
]
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/tɔ́p/"
}
],
"word": "top"
}
{
"categories": [
"Pages with 29 entries",
"Pages with entries",
"Rhymes:Spanish/op",
"Rhymes:Spanish/op/1 syllable",
"Spanish 1-syllable words",
"Spanish adjectives",
"Spanish countable nouns",
"Spanish entries with incorrect language header",
"Spanish epicene adjectives",
"Spanish lemmas",
"Spanish masculine nouns",
"Spanish nouns",
"Spanish terms borrowed from English",
"Spanish terms derived from English",
"Spanish terms with IPA pronunciation"
],
"derived": [
{
"word": "ir en top"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "es",
"2": "en",
"3": "top"
},
"expansion": "Borrowed from English top",
"name": "bor+"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Borrowed from English top.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "tops",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "m"
},
"expansion": "top m (plural tops)",
"name": "es-noun"
}
],
"hyphenation": [
"top"
],
"lang": "Spanish",
"lang_code": "es",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"top (first positions of a ranking)"
],
"links": [
[
"top",
"top#English"
]
],
"tags": [
"masculine"
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"top (female clothing)"
],
"links": [
[
"top",
"top#English"
]
],
"tags": [
"masculine"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ˈtop/"
},
{
"ipa": "[ˈt̪op]"
},
{
"rhymes": "-op"
}
],
"word": "top"
}
{
"categories": [
"Pages with 29 entries",
"Pages with entries",
"Rhymes:Spanish/op",
"Rhymes:Spanish/op/1 syllable",
"Spanish 1-syllable words",
"Spanish adjectives",
"Spanish countable nouns",
"Spanish entries with incorrect language header",
"Spanish epicene adjectives",
"Spanish lemmas",
"Spanish masculine nouns",
"Spanish nouns",
"Spanish terms borrowed from English",
"Spanish terms derived from English",
"Spanish terms with IPA pronunciation"
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "es",
"2": "en",
"3": "top"
},
"expansion": "Borrowed from English top",
"name": "bor+"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Borrowed from English top.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "tops",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"masculine",
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {},
"expansion": "top m or f (masculine and feminine plural tops)",
"name": "es-adj"
}
],
"hyphenation": [
"top"
],
"lang": "Spanish",
"lang_code": "es",
"pos": "adj",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Spanish proscribed terms"
],
"glosses": [
"top (situated on the top of something)"
],
"links": [
[
"top",
"top#English"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(proscribed) top (situated on the top of something)"
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "mejor"
}
],
"tags": [
"feminine",
"masculine",
"proscribed"
]
},
{
"categories": [
"Spanish proscribed terms"
],
"glosses": [
"top (best; of the highest quality or rank)"
],
"links": [
[
"top",
"top#English"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(proscribed) top (best; of the highest quality or rank)"
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "el mejor"
}
],
"tags": [
"feminine",
"masculine",
"proscribed"
]
},
{
"categories": [
"Spanish proscribed terms"
],
"glosses": [
"top (very good, of high quality)"
],
"links": [
[
"top",
"top#English"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(proscribed) top (very good, of high quality)"
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "muy bueno"
}
],
"tags": [
"feminine",
"masculine",
"proscribed"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ˈtop/"
},
{
"ipa": "[ˈt̪op]"
},
{
"rhymes": "-op"
}
],
"word": "top"
}
{
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "txb",
"2": "taupe"
},
"expansion": "Tocharian B taupe",
"name": "cog"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Compare Tocharian B taupe.",
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "xto",
"2": "noun"
},
"expansion": "top",
"name": "head"
}
],
"lang": "Tocharian A",
"lang_code": "xto",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Pages with 29 entries",
"Pages with entries",
"Tocharian A entries with incorrect language header",
"Tocharian A lemmas",
"Tocharian A nouns"
],
"glosses": [
"mine (place where ore is extracted)"
],
"links": [
[
"mine",
"mine"
]
]
}
],
"word": "top"
}
{
"categories": [
"Pages with 29 entries",
"Pages with entries",
"Turkish entries with incorrect language header",
"Turkish lemmas",
"Turkish nouns",
"Turkish terms derived from Ottoman Turkish",
"Turkish terms derived from Proto-Turkic",
"Turkish terms inherited from Ottoman Turkish",
"Turkish terms inherited from Proto-Turkic"
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "Inherited"
},
"expansion": "Inherited",
"name": "glossary"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "tr",
"2": "ota",
"3": "طوپ",
"4": "",
"5": "",
"g": "",
"g2": "",
"g3": "",
"id": "",
"lit": "",
"nocat": "",
"pos": "",
"sc": "",
"sort": "",
"tr": "top",
"ts": ""
},
"expansion": "Ottoman Turkish طوپ (top)",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "tr",
"2": "ota",
"3": "طوپ",
"tr": "top"
},
"expansion": "Inherited from Ottoman Turkish طوپ (top)",
"name": "inh+"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "tr",
"2": "trk-pro",
"3": "*top",
"4": "",
"5": "round thing"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Turkic *top (“round thing”)",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "az",
"2": "top"
},
"expansion": "Azerbaijani top",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "uz",
"2": "to‘p"
},
"expansion": "Uzbek to‘p",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ug",
"2": "توپ",
"3": ""
},
"expansion": "Uyghur توپ (top)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "kk",
"2": "доп"
},
"expansion": "Kazakh доп (dop)",
"name": "cog"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Inherited from Ottoman Turkish طوپ (top), from Proto-Turkic *top (“round thing”). Cognate with Azerbaijani top, Uzbek to‘p, Uyghur توپ (top), Kazakh доп (dop) etc.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "topu",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"definite"
]
},
{
"form": "toplar",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "tr-infl-noun-c",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "top",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "toplar",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "topu",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"definite",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "topları",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"definite",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "topa",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "toplara",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "topta",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"locative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "toplarda",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"locative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "toptan",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"ablative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "toplardan",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"ablative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "topun",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "topların",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "tr-infl-noun-c",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "topum",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "toplarım",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "topun",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "topların",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "topu",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "topları",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "topumuz",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "toplarımız",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "topunuz",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"plural",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "toplarınız",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"plural",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "topları",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"plural",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "topumu",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"definite",
"first-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "toplarımı",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"definite",
"first-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "topunu",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"definite",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "toplarını",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"definite",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "topunu",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"definite",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "toplarını",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"definite",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "topumuzu",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"definite",
"first-person",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "toplarımızı",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"definite",
"first-person",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "topunuzu",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"definite",
"plural",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "toplarınızı",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"definite",
"plural",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "toplarını",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"definite",
"plural",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "topuma",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"first-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "toplarıma",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"first-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "topuna",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "toplarına",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "topuna",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "toplarına",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "topumuza",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"first-person",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "toplarımıza",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"first-person",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "topunuza",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"plural",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "toplarınıza",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"plural",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "toplarına",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"plural",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "topumda",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"locative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "toplarımda",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"locative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "topunda",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"locative",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "toplarında",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"locative",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "topunda",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"locative",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "toplarında",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"locative",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "topumuzda",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"locative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "toplarımızda",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"locative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "topunuzda",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"locative",
"plural",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "toplarınızda",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"locative",
"plural",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "toplarında",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"locative",
"plural",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "topumdan",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"ablative",
"first-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "toplarımdan",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"ablative",
"first-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "topundan",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"ablative",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "toplarından",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"ablative",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "topundan",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"ablative",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "toplarından",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"ablative",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "topumuzdan",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"ablative",
"first-person",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "toplarımızdan",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"ablative",
"first-person",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "topunuzdan",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"ablative",
"plural",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "toplarınızdan",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"ablative",
"plural",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "toplarından",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"ablative",
"plural",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "topumun",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "toplarımın",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "topunun",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "toplarının",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "topunun",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "toplarının",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "topumuzun",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "toplarımızın",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "topunuzun",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"plural",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "toplarınızın",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"plural",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "toplarının",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"plural",
"third-person"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "tr",
"2": "noun",
"3": "definite accusative",
"4": "topu",
"5": "",
"6": "",
"7": "plural",
"8": "toplar",
"f1accel-form": "def|acc|s",
"f1request": "1",
"f3accel-form": "nom|p",
"f3request": "1",
"head": "",
"sort": ""
},
"expansion": "top (definite accusative topu, plural toplar)",
"name": "head"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "u",
"2": "lar"
},
"expansion": "top (definite accusative topu, plural toplar)",
"name": "tr-noun"
}
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "o",
"poss": "1"
},
"name": "tr-infl-noun-c"
}
],
"lang": "Turkish",
"lang_code": "tr",
"pos": "noun",
"related": [
{
"word": "sutopu"
},
{
"word": "topaç"
},
{
"word": "toparlak"
},
{
"word": "topçu"
},
{
"word": "topuk"
}
],
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"ball"
],
"links": [
[
"ball",
"ball"
]
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"cannon"
],
"links": [
[
"cannon",
"cannon"
]
]
},
{
"categories": [
"Turkish derogatory terms",
"Turkish slang"
],
"glosses": [
"gay"
],
"links": [
[
"derogatory",
"derogatory"
],
[
"gay",
"gay"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(slang, derogatory) gay"
],
"tags": [
"derogatory",
"slang"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/top/"
},
{
"audio": "LL-Q256 (tur)-ToprakM-top.wav",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/1/1b/LL-Q256_%28tur%29-ToprakM-top.wav/LL-Q256_%28tur%29-ToprakM-top.wav.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/1/1b/LL-Q256_%28tur%29-ToprakM-top.wav/LL-Q256_%28tur%29-ToprakM-top.wav.ogg"
}
],
"word": "top"
}
{
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "vo",
"2": "grc",
"3": "τόπος",
"4": "",
"5": "place"
},
"expansion": "Ancient Greek τόπος (tópos, “place”)",
"name": "bor"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Borrowed from Ancient Greek τόπος (tópos, “place”).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "tops",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "l-self",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "top",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "tops",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "topa",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "topas",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "tope",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "topes",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "topi",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "topis",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "o top!",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"singular",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "o tops!",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"plural",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "topu",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"predicative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "topus",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"plural",
"predicative"
]
}
],
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{
"args": {
"1": "vo",
"2": "noun",
"3": "nominative plural",
"4": "tops",
"f1accel-form": "nom|p",
"head": "",
"sort": ""
},
"expansion": "top (nominative plural tops)",
"name": "head"
},
{
"args": {},
"expansion": "top (nominative plural tops)",
"name": "vo-noun"
}
],
"lang": "Volapük",
"lang_code": "vo",
"pos": "noun",
"related": [
{
"word": "topäd"
}
],
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Pages with 29 entries",
"Pages with entries",
"Volapük entries with incorrect language header",
"Volapük lemmas",
"Volapük nouns",
"Volapük terms borrowed from Ancient Greek",
"Volapük terms derived from Ancient Greek"
],
"glosses": [
"place"
],
"links": [
[
"place",
"place"
]
]
}
],
"word": "top"
}
{
"derived": [
{
"word": "di-dop"
},
{
"word": "topyn"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "cy",
"2": "en",
"3": "top"
},
"expansion": "Borrowed from English top",
"name": "bor+"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Borrowed from English top.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "topiau",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "mutation",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "cy-mut",
"source": "mutation",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "top",
"source": "mutation",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form"
]
},
{
"form": "dop",
"source": "mutation",
"tags": [
"soft"
]
},
{
"form": "nhop",
"source": "mutation",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form"
]
},
{
"form": "thop",
"source": "mutation",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "m",
"2": "topiau"
},
"expansion": "top m (plural topiau)",
"name": "cy-noun"
}
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {},
"name": "cy-mut"
}
],
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"lang_code": "cy",
"pos": "noun",
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{
"categories": [
"Pages with 29 entries",
"Pages with entries",
"Rhymes:Welsh/ɔp",
"Rhymes:Welsh/ɔp/1 syllable",
"Welsh countable nouns",
"Welsh entries with incorrect language header",
"Welsh lemmas",
"Welsh masculine nouns",
"Welsh nouns",
"Welsh nouns with red links in their headword lines",
"Welsh terms borrowed from English",
"Welsh terms derived from English"
],
"glosses": [
"top (upper part of something)"
],
"links": [
[
"top",
"top#English"
]
],
"tags": [
"masculine"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/tɔp/"
},
{
"rhymes": "-ɔp"
}
],
"word": "top"
}
Download raw JSONL data for top meaning in All languages combined (210.4kB)
{
"called_from": "page/1498/20230118",
"msg": "''The highest or uppermost part '[...]' gloss has examples we want to keep, but there are subglosses.",
"path": [
"top"
],
"section": "English",
"subsection": "noun",
"title": "top",
"trace": ""
}
{
"called_from": "core/1021",
"msg": "too many args (3) in argument reference: ('page', '', '\\U00102ef6')",
"path": [
"top",
"Template:RQ:Milton Eikonoklastes"
],
"section": "English",
"subsection": "noun",
"title": "top",
"trace": ""
}
{
"called_from": "form_descriptions/1831",
"msg": "unrecognized sense qualifier: slang, vulgar, African-American Vernacular, MLE, MTE",
"path": [
"top"
],
"section": "English",
"subsection": "noun",
"title": "top",
"trace": ""
}
{
"called_from": "form_descriptions/1831",
"msg": "unrecognized sense qualifier: slang, vulgar, African-American Vernacular, MLE, MTE",
"path": [
"top"
],
"section": "English",
"subsection": "noun",
"title": "top",
"trace": ""
}
{
"called_from": "page/2530",
"msg": "skipping string in the middle of translations: child’s spinning toy ",
"path": [
"top"
],
"section": "English",
"subsection": "noun",
"title": "top",
"trace": ""
}
{
"called_from": "page/2530",
"msg": "skipping string in the middle of translations: — ",
"path": [
"top"
],
"section": "English",
"subsection": "noun",
"title": "top",
"trace": ""
}
{
"called_from": "page/2530",
"msg": "skipping string in the middle of translations: see ",
"path": [
"top"
],
"section": "English",
"subsection": "noun",
"title": "top",
"trace": ""
}
{
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"path": [
"top"
],
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"trace": ""
}
{
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"path": [
"top"
],
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"trace": ""
}
{
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"path": [
"top"
],
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"title": "top",
"trace": ""
}
{
"called_from": "translations/611",
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"path": [
"top"
],
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"trace": ""
}
{
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"path": [
"top"
],
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"subsection": "verb",
"title": "top",
"trace": ""
}
{
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"path": [
"top"
],
"section": "English",
"subsection": "verb",
"title": "top",
"trace": ""
}
{
"called_from": "translations/611",
"msg": "suspicious translation with '{': {'lang': 'Norwegian Bokmål', 'code': 'nb', 'sense': 'to cover on the top or with a top', 'word': '{{t+|1=nb|2=dekke}}'}",
"path": [
"top"
],
"section": "English",
"subsection": "verb",
"title": "top",
"trace": ""
}
{
"called_from": "translations/611",
"msg": "suspicious translation with '{': {'lang': 'Portuguese', 'code': 'pt', 'sense': 'to cover on the top or with a top', 'word': '{{t+|1=pt|2=cobrir}}'}",
"path": [
"top"
],
"section": "English",
"subsection": "verb",
"title": "top",
"trace": ""
}
{
"called_from": "translations/611",
"msg": "suspicious translation with '{': {'lang': 'Spanish', 'code': 'es', 'sense': 'to cover on the top or with a top', 'word': '{{t+|1=es|2=cubrir}}'}",
"path": [
"top"
],
"section": "English",
"subsection": "verb",
"title": "top",
"trace": ""
}
{
"called_from": "translations/609-20230504",
"msg": "Translation too long compared to word, so it is skipped",
"path": [
"top"
],
"section": "English",
"subsection": "verb",
"title": "top",
"trace": ""
}
{
"called_from": "translations/611",
"msg": "suspicious translation with '{': {'lang': 'Ukrainian', 'code': 'uk', 'sense': 'to cover on the top or with a top', 'word': '{{t|1=uk|2=покри́ти|3=pf}}'}",
"path": [
"top"
],
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"subsection": "verb",
"title": "top",
"trace": ""
}
{
"called_from": "translations/609-20230504",
"msg": "Translation too long compared to word, so it is skipped",
"path": [
"top"
],
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"subsection": "verb",
"title": "top",
"trace": ""
}
{
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"msg": "suspicious translation with '{': {'lang': 'Finnish', 'code': 'fi', 'sense': 'to cut or remove the top', 'word': '{{t|1=fi|2=katkaista yläpää}}'}",
"path": [
"top"
],
"section": "English",
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"title": "top",
"trace": ""
}
{
"called_from": "translations/611",
"msg": "suspicious translation with '{': {'lang': 'Maori', 'code': 'mi', 'sense': 'to cut or remove the top', 'english': 'referring to a tree', 'word': '{{t|1=mi|2=kairangi}}'}",
"path": [
"top"
],
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"title": "top",
"trace": ""
}
{
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"top"
],
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}
{
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"msg": "suspicious translation with '{': {'lang': 'Spanish', 'code': 'es', 'sense': 'to cut or remove the top', 'word': '{{t+|1=es|2=despuntar}}'}",
"path": [
"top"
],
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"trace": ""
}
{
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"path": [
"top"
],
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}
{
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"top"
],
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}
{
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"msg": "suspicious translation with '{': {'lang': 'Dutch', 'code': 'nl', 'sense': 'excel', 'word': '{{t+|1=nl|2=uitmunten}}'}",
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"top"
],
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"title": "top",
"trace": ""
}
{
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"top"
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}
{
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"top"
],
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}
{
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}
{
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{
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{
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}
{
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{
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}
{
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}
{
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}
{
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{
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{
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{
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{
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"section": "English",
"subsection": "verb",
"title": "top",
"trace": ""
}
{
"called_from": "translations/611",
"msg": "suspicious translation with '{': {'lang': 'Spanish', 'code': 'es', 'sense': 'excel', 'word': '{{t+|1=es|2=sobresalir}}'}",
"path": [
"top"
],
"section": "English",
"subsection": "verb",
"title": "top",
"trace": ""
}
{
"called_from": "translations/611",
"msg": "suspicious translation with '{': {'lang': 'Spanish', 'code': 'es', 'sense': 'excel', 'word': '{{t+|1=es|2=rematar}}'}",
"path": [
"top"
],
"section": "English",
"subsection": "verb",
"title": "top",
"trace": ""
}
{
"called_from": "translations/611",
"msg": "suspicious translation with '{': {'lang': 'Swedish', 'code': 'sv', 'sense': 'excel', 'word': '{{t+|1=sv|2=överträffa}}'}",
"path": [
"top"
],
"section": "English",
"subsection": "verb",
"title": "top",
"trace": ""
}
{
"called_from": "translations/609-20230504",
"msg": "Translation too long compared to word, so it is skipped",
"path": [
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],
"section": "English",
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"title": "top",
"trace": ""
}
{
"called_from": "translations/609-20230504",
"msg": "Translation too long compared to word, so it is skipped",
"path": [
"top"
],
"section": "English",
"subsection": "verb",
"title": "top",
"trace": ""
}
{
"called_from": "translations/611",
"msg": "suspicious translation with '{': {'lang': 'Dutch', 'code': 'nl', 'sense': 'slang: to murder', 'word': '{{t+|1=nl|2=van kant maken}}'}",
"path": [
"top"
],
"section": "English",
"subsection": "verb",
"title": "top",
"trace": ""
}
{
"called_from": "parser/304",
"msg": "HTML tag <div> not properly closed",
"path": [
"top"
],
"section": "Azerbaijani",
"subsection": "noun",
"title": "top",
"trace": "started on line 90, detected on line 90"
}
{
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"msg": "no corresponding start tag found for </div>",
"path": [
"top"
],
"section": "Azerbaijani",
"subsection": "noun",
"title": "top",
"trace": ""
}
{
"called_from": "form_descriptions/1831",
"msg": "unrecognized sense qualifier: denominal",
"path": [
"top"
],
"section": "Dutch",
"subsection": "verb",
"title": "top",
"trace": ""
}
{
"called_from": "form_descriptions/1089",
"msg": "suspicious unhandled suffix in Old French: 'top oblique singular or', originally 'top oblique singular or m'",
"path": [
"top"
],
"section": "Old French",
"subsection": "noun",
"title": "top",
"trace": ""
}
{
"called_from": "form_descriptions/1089",
"msg": "suspicious unhandled suffix in Old French: 'top oblique singular or', originally 'top oblique singular or m'",
"path": [
"top"
],
"section": "Old French",
"subsection": "noun",
"title": "top",
"trace": ""
}
{
"called_from": "form_descriptions/1147",
"msg": "suspicious related form tags ['masculine', 'canonical']: 'top oblique singular or' in 'top oblique singular, m (oblique plural tos, nominative singular tos, nominative plural top)'",
"path": [
"top"
],
"section": "Old French",
"subsection": "noun",
"title": "top",
"trace": ""
}
{
"called_from": "form_descriptions/1698",
"msg": "unrecognized head form: no derived adverb",
"path": [
"top"
],
"section": "Polish",
"subsection": "adjective",
"title": "top",
"trace": ""
}
{
"called_from": "inflection/735",
"msg": "inflection table: unrecognized header: 'genitive-dative'",
"path": [
"top"
],
"section": "Romanian",
"subsection": "noun",
"title": "top",
"trace": ""
}
{
"called_from": "inflection/735",
"msg": "inflection table: unrecognized header: 'genitive-dative'",
"path": [
"top"
],
"section": "Romanian",
"subsection": "noun",
"title": "top",
"trace": ""
}
{
"called_from": "inflection/1826",
"msg": "inflection table: empty tags for The diacritics used in this section of the entry are non-tonal. If you are a native tonal speaker",
"path": [
"top"
],
"section": "Slovene",
"subsection": "adjective",
"title": "top",
"trace": ""
}
{
"called_from": "inflection/1826",
"msg": "inflection table: empty tags for please help by adding the tonal marks.",
"path": [
"top"
],
"section": "Slovene",
"subsection": "adjective",
"title": "top",
"trace": ""
}
{
"called_from": "inflection/1826",
"msg": "inflection table: empty tags for The diacritics used in this section of the entry are non-tonal. If you are a native tonal speaker",
"path": [
"top"
],
"section": "Slovene",
"subsection": "noun",
"title": "top",
"trace": ""
}
{
"called_from": "inflection/1826",
"msg": "inflection table: empty tags for please help by adding the tonal marks.",
"path": [
"top"
],
"section": "Slovene",
"subsection": "noun",
"title": "top",
"trace": ""
}
{
"called_from": "inflection/865",
"msg": "inflection table: IF WITHOUT ELSE EVALS False: top/Welsh 'radical' base_tags=set()",
"path": [
"top"
],
"section": "Welsh",
"subsection": "noun",
"title": "top",
"trace": ""
}
{
"called_from": "inflection/865",
"msg": "inflection table: IF WITHOUT ELSE EVALS False: top/Welsh 'nasal' base_tags={'soft', 'error-unrecognized-form'}",
"path": [
"top"
],
"section": "Welsh",
"subsection": "noun",
"title": "top",
"trace": ""
}
{
"called_from": "inflection/865",
"msg": "inflection table: IF WITHOUT ELSE EVALS False: top/Welsh 'aspirate' base_tags={'soft', 'error-unrecognized-form'}",
"path": [
"top"
],
"section": "Welsh",
"subsection": "noun",
"title": "top",
"trace": ""
}
{
"called_from": "inflection/20250113a",
"msg": "Colspan 999 over 30, set to 1",
"path": [
"top"
],
"section": "Azerbaijani",
"subsection": "noun",
"title": "top",
"trace": ""
}
{
"called_from": "inflection/20250113a",
"msg": "Colspan 999 over 30, set to 1",
"path": [
"top"
],
"section": "Azerbaijani",
"subsection": "noun",
"title": "top",
"trace": ""
}
{
"called_from": "inflection/20250113a",
"msg": "Colspan 999 over 30, set to 1",
"path": [
"top"
],
"section": "Azerbaijani",
"subsection": "noun",
"title": "top",
"trace": ""
}
{
"called_from": "inflection/20250113a",
"msg": "Colspan 999 over 30, set to 1",
"path": [
"top"
],
"section": "Azerbaijani",
"subsection": "noun",
"title": "top",
"trace": ""
}
{
"called_from": "inflection/20250113a",
"msg": "Colspan 999 over 30, set to 1",
"path": [
"top"
],
"section": "Azerbaijani",
"subsection": "noun",
"title": "top",
"trace": ""
}
{
"called_from": "inflection/20250113b",
"msg": "Rowspan 999 over 30, set to 1",
"path": [
"top"
],
"section": "Romanian",
"subsection": "noun",
"title": "top",
"trace": ""
}
{
"called_from": "inflection/20250113b",
"msg": "Rowspan 999 over 30, set to 1",
"path": [
"top"
],
"section": "Romanian",
"subsection": "noun",
"title": "top",
"trace": ""
}
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable All languages combined dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2025-02-17 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2025-02-02 using wiktextract (ca09fec and c40eb85). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.