See atas in All languages combined, or Wiktionary
{
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "id",
"2": "ms",
"3": "atas"
},
"expansion": "Malay atas",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "id",
"2": "poz-mly-pro",
"3": "*atas"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Malayic *atas",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "id",
"2": "poz-pro",
"3": "*atas"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Malayo-Polynesian *atas",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "tl",
"2": "taas"
},
"expansion": "Tagalog taas",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "id",
"2": "map-pro",
"3": "*aCas"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Austronesian *aCas",
"name": "inh"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Malay atas, from Proto-Malayic *atas, from Proto-Malayo-Polynesian *atas (compare Tagalog taas), from Proto-Austronesian *aCas.",
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "id",
"2": "adverb"
},
"expansion": "atas",
"name": "head"
}
],
"hyphenation": [
"a‧tas"
],
"lang": "Indonesian",
"lang_code": "id",
"pos": "adv",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "20 0 36 4 5 0 2 0 32",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Indonesian entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"upstairs"
],
"id": "en-atas-id-adv-q120kBZw",
"links": [
[
"upstairs",
"upstairs"
]
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ˈatas/",
"tags": [
"Standard-Indonesian"
]
},
{
"ipa": "[ˈa.t̪as]",
"tags": [
"Standard-Indonesian"
]
},
{
"rhymes": "-atas"
}
],
"word": "atas"
}
{
"derived": [
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"alt": "meN-",
"word": "mengatas [agent focus]"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"english": "meN- + -i",
"tags": [
"locative"
],
"word": "mengatasi [agent focus + causative benefactive]"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"english": "meN- + -kan",
"word": "mengataskan [agent focus + causative benefactive]"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"alt": "teR- + -i",
"tags": [
"locative"
],
"word": "teratasi [agentless action + causative benefactive]"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"alt": "-an",
"word": "atasan [resultative"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"alt": "-an",
"roman": "-an",
"word": "locative"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"alt": "-an",
"roman": "-an",
"word": "collective"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"alt": "-an",
"roman": "-an",
"word": "variety"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"alt": "-an",
"roman": "-an",
"word": "verbal noun"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"alt": "-an",
"roman": "-an",
"word": "fruit]"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "atas-mengatasi"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "id",
"2": "ms",
"3": "atas"
},
"expansion": "Malay atas",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "id",
"2": "poz-mly-pro",
"3": "*atas"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Malayic *atas",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "id",
"2": "poz-pro",
"3": "*atas"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Malayo-Polynesian *atas",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "tl",
"2": "taas"
},
"expansion": "Tagalog taas",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "id",
"2": "map-pro",
"3": "*aCas"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Austronesian *aCas",
"name": "inh"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Malay atas, from Proto-Malayic *atas, from Proto-Malayo-Polynesian *atas (compare Tagalog taas), from Proto-Austronesian *aCas.",
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "id",
"2": "preposition"
},
"expansion": "atas",
"name": "head"
}
],
"hyphenation": [
"a‧tas"
],
"lang": "Indonesian",
"lang_code": "id",
"pos": "prep",
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"on, upon, on top of"
],
"id": "en-atas-id-prep-rsHVVeux",
"links": [
[
"on",
"on"
],
[
"upon",
"upon"
],
[
"on top of",
"on top of"
]
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "20 0 36 4 5 0 2 0 32",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Indonesian entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "4 8 11 11 20 8 14 8 16",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Indonesian prepositions",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"upper, above"
],
"id": "en-atas-id-prep-BQNSahKp",
"links": [
[
"upper",
"upper"
],
[
"above",
"above"
]
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "4 8 11 11 20 8 14 8 16",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Indonesian prepositions",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"in connection with, with reference to, regarding"
],
"id": "en-atas-id-prep-bW3S7sNv",
"links": [
[
"connection",
"connection"
],
[
"reference",
"reference"
],
[
"regarding",
"regarding"
]
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "4 8 11 11 20 8 14 8 16",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Indonesian prepositions",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"according to"
],
"id": "en-atas-id-prep-KWGm0cjc",
"links": [
[
"according to",
"according to"
]
]
},
{
"categories": [],
"examples": [
{
"english": "That book consists of several chapters.",
"text": "Buku itu terdiri atas beberapa bab.",
"type": "example"
}
],
"glosses": [
"of"
],
"id": "en-atas-id-prep-KDkdO8ZO",
"links": [
[
"of",
"of"
]
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "4 8 11 11 20 8 14 8 16",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Indonesian prepositions",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"due to, because of"
],
"id": "en-atas-id-prep-lq-kAqer",
"links": [
[
"due to",
"due to"
],
[
"because of",
"because of"
]
]
},
{
"categories": [],
"examples": [
{
"english": "He/she pretended not to understand about that problem.",
"text": "Ia berlagak tidak mengerti atas masalah itu.",
"type": "example"
}
],
"glosses": [
"about"
],
"id": "en-atas-id-prep-pCYuHJvL",
"links": [
[
"about",
"about"
]
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "topical",
"langcode": "id",
"name": "Mathematics",
"orig": "id:Mathematics",
"parents": [
"Formal sciences",
"Sciences",
"All topics",
"Fundamental"
],
"source": "w"
},
{
"_dis": "20 0 36 4 5 0 2 0 32",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Indonesian entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "4 8 11 11 20 8 14 8 16",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Indonesian prepositions",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"examples": [
{
"english": "The distributive property of multiplication over addition and subtraction.",
"text": "Sifat distributif perkalian atas penjumlahan dan pengurangan",
"type": "example"
}
],
"glosses": [
"over"
],
"id": "en-atas-id-prep-X7akfjaO",
"links": [
[
"mathematics",
"mathematics"
],
[
"over",
"over"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(mathematics) over"
],
"topics": [
"mathematics",
"sciences"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ˈatas/",
"tags": [
"Standard-Indonesian"
]
},
{
"ipa": "[ˈa.t̪as]",
"tags": [
"Standard-Indonesian"
]
},
{
"rhymes": "-atas"
}
],
"word": "atas"
}
{
"categories": [
"Indonesian 2-syllable words",
"Indonesian adverbs",
"Indonesian entries with incorrect language header",
"Indonesian lemmas",
"Indonesian prepositions",
"Indonesian terms derived from Malay",
"Indonesian terms derived from Proto-Austronesian",
"Indonesian terms derived from Proto-Malayic",
"Indonesian terms derived from Proto-Malayo-Polynesian",
"Indonesian terms inherited from Malay",
"Indonesian terms inherited from Proto-Austronesian",
"Indonesian terms inherited from Proto-Malayic",
"Indonesian terms inherited from Proto-Malayo-Polynesian",
"Indonesian terms with IPA pronunciation",
"Indonesian terms with audio pronunciation",
"Pages with 10 entries",
"Pages with entries",
"Rhymes:Indonesian/atas",
"Rhymes:Indonesian/atas/2 syllables"
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "id",
"2": "ms",
"3": "atas"
},
"expansion": "Malay atas",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "id",
"2": "poz-mly-pro",
"3": "*atas"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Malayic *atas",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "id",
"2": "poz-pro",
"3": "*atas"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Malayo-Polynesian *atas",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "tl",
"2": "taas"
},
"expansion": "Tagalog taas",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "id",
"2": "map-pro",
"3": "*aCas"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Austronesian *aCas",
"name": "inh"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Malay atas, from Proto-Malayic *atas, from Proto-Malayo-Polynesian *atas (compare Tagalog taas), from Proto-Austronesian *aCas.",
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "id",
"2": "adverb"
},
"expansion": "atas",
"name": "head"
}
],
"hyphenation": [
"a‧tas"
],
"lang": "Indonesian",
"lang_code": "id",
"pos": "adv",
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"upstairs"
],
"links": [
[
"upstairs",
"upstairs"
]
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ˈatas/",
"tags": [
"Standard-Indonesian"
]
},
{
"ipa": "[ˈa.t̪as]",
"tags": [
"Standard-Indonesian"
]
},
{
"rhymes": "-atas"
}
],
"word": "atas"
}
{
"categories": [
"Indonesian 2-syllable words",
"Indonesian adverbs",
"Indonesian entries with incorrect language header",
"Indonesian lemmas",
"Indonesian prepositions",
"Indonesian terms derived from Malay",
"Indonesian terms derived from Proto-Austronesian",
"Indonesian terms derived from Proto-Malayic",
"Indonesian terms derived from Proto-Malayo-Polynesian",
"Indonesian terms inherited from Malay",
"Indonesian terms inherited from Proto-Austronesian",
"Indonesian terms inherited from Proto-Malayic",
"Indonesian terms inherited from Proto-Malayo-Polynesian",
"Indonesian terms with IPA pronunciation",
"Indonesian terms with audio pronunciation",
"Pages with 10 entries",
"Pages with entries",
"Rhymes:Indonesian/atas",
"Rhymes:Indonesian/atas/2 syllables"
],
"derived": [
{
"alt": "meN-",
"word": "mengatas [agent focus]"
},
{
"english": "meN- + -i",
"tags": [
"locative"
],
"word": "mengatasi [agent focus + causative benefactive]"
},
{
"english": "meN- + -kan",
"word": "mengataskan [agent focus + causative benefactive]"
},
{
"alt": "teR- + -i",
"tags": [
"locative"
],
"word": "teratasi [agentless action + causative benefactive]"
},
{
"alt": "-an",
"word": "atasan [resultative"
},
{
"alt": "-an",
"roman": "-an",
"word": "locative"
},
{
"alt": "-an",
"roman": "-an",
"word": "collective"
},
{
"alt": "-an",
"roman": "-an",
"word": "variety"
},
{
"alt": "-an",
"roman": "-an",
"word": "verbal noun"
},
{
"alt": "-an",
"roman": "-an",
"word": "fruit]"
},
{
"word": "atas-mengatasi"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "id",
"2": "ms",
"3": "atas"
},
"expansion": "Malay atas",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "id",
"2": "poz-mly-pro",
"3": "*atas"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Malayic *atas",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "id",
"2": "poz-pro",
"3": "*atas"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Malayo-Polynesian *atas",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "tl",
"2": "taas"
},
"expansion": "Tagalog taas",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "id",
"2": "map-pro",
"3": "*aCas"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Austronesian *aCas",
"name": "inh"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Malay atas, from Proto-Malayic *atas, from Proto-Malayo-Polynesian *atas (compare Tagalog taas), from Proto-Austronesian *aCas.",
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "id",
"2": "preposition"
},
"expansion": "atas",
"name": "head"
}
],
"hyphenation": [
"a‧tas"
],
"lang": "Indonesian",
"lang_code": "id",
"pos": "prep",
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"on, upon, on top of"
],
"links": [
[
"on",
"on"
],
[
"upon",
"upon"
],
[
"on top of",
"on top of"
]
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"upper, above"
],
"links": [
[
"upper",
"upper"
],
[
"above",
"above"
]
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"in connection with, with reference to, regarding"
],
"links": [
[
"connection",
"connection"
],
[
"reference",
"reference"
],
[
"regarding",
"regarding"
]
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"according to"
],
"links": [
[
"according to",
"according to"
]
]
},
{
"categories": [
"Indonesian terms with usage examples"
],
"examples": [
{
"english": "That book consists of several chapters.",
"text": "Buku itu terdiri atas beberapa bab.",
"type": "example"
}
],
"glosses": [
"of"
],
"links": [
[
"of",
"of"
]
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"due to, because of"
],
"links": [
[
"due to",
"due to"
],
[
"because of",
"because of"
]
]
},
{
"categories": [
"Indonesian terms with usage examples"
],
"examples": [
{
"english": "He/she pretended not to understand about that problem.",
"text": "Ia berlagak tidak mengerti atas masalah itu.",
"type": "example"
}
],
"glosses": [
"about"
],
"links": [
[
"about",
"about"
]
]
},
{
"categories": [
"Indonesian terms with usage examples",
"id:Mathematics"
],
"examples": [
{
"english": "The distributive property of multiplication over addition and subtraction.",
"text": "Sifat distributif perkalian atas penjumlahan dan pengurangan",
"type": "example"
}
],
"glosses": [
"over"
],
"links": [
[
"mathematics",
"mathematics"
],
[
"over",
"over"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(mathematics) over"
],
"topics": [
"mathematics",
"sciences"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ˈatas/",
"tags": [
"Standard-Indonesian"
]
},
{
"ipa": "[ˈa.t̪as]",
"tags": [
"Standard-Indonesian"
]
},
{
"rhymes": "-atas"
}
],
"word": "atas"
}
Download raw JSONL data for atas meaning in Indonesian (5.7kB)
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Indonesian dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-11-28 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-11-21 using wiktextract (65a6e81 and 0dbea76). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.