See cacumen in All languages combined, or Wiktionary
{
"derived": [
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"word": "cacūminō"
}
],
"descendants": [
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "cacuminous",
"3": "cacuminal"
},
"expansion": "English: cacuminous, cacuminal",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "English: cacuminous, cacuminal"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "it",
"2": "cacume"
},
"expansion": "Italian: cacume",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Italian: cacume"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "sa",
"2": "ककुद्",
"3": "",
"4": "peak, summit, point; head, chief; hump, projection; palate, tongue",
"tr": "kakúd"
},
"expansion": "Sanskrit ककुद् (kakúd, “peak, summit, point; head, chief; hump, projection; palate, tongue”)",
"name": "cog"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Cognate to Sanskrit ककुद् (kakúd, “peak, summit, point; head, chief; hump, projection; palate, tongue”), which similarly preserves the original sense of projection in any direction, and the particular sense of the humped shoulders of an animal. The semantics of the denominal verb are influenced by acūmen.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "cacūmen",
"tags": [
"canonical",
"neuter"
]
},
{
"form": "cacūminis",
"tags": [
"genitive"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "la-ndecl",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "cacūmen",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "cacūmina",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "cacūminis",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "cacūminum",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "cacūminī",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "cacūminibus",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "cacūmen",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "cacūmina",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "cacūmine",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"ablative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "cacūminibus",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"ablative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "cacūmen",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"singular",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "cacūmina",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"plural",
"vocative"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "cacūmen<3>"
},
"expansion": "cacūmen n (genitive cacūminis); third declension",
"name": "la-noun"
}
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "cacūmen<3>"
},
"name": "la-ndecl"
}
],
"lang": "Latin",
"lang_code": "la",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"antonyms": [
{
"word": "fundus"
}
],
"glosses": [
"peak, extremity, top, summit"
],
"id": "en-cacumen-la-noun-iqeU~ghq",
"links": [
[
"peak",
"peak"
],
[
"extremity",
"extremity"
],
[
"top",
"top"
],
[
"summit",
"summit"
]
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "vertex"
},
{
"word": "apex"
},
{
"word": "culmen"
},
{
"word": "fastīgium"
},
{
"word": "summitās"
}
],
"tags": [
"declension-3"
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"end, limit"
],
"id": "en-cacumen-la-noun-kLrCriIL",
"links": [
[
"end",
"end"
],
[
"limit",
"limit"
]
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "līmes"
},
{
"word": "fīnis"
},
{
"word": "modus"
}
],
"tags": [
"declension-3"
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "topical",
"langcode": "la",
"name": "Grammar",
"orig": "la:Grammar",
"parents": [
"Linguistics",
"Language",
"Social sciences",
"Communication",
"Sciences",
"Society",
"All topics",
"Fundamental"
],
"source": "w"
},
{
"_dis": "16 2 82",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Latin entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "30 9 61",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Latin neuter nouns in the third declension",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "17 5 78",
"kind": "place",
"langcode": "la",
"name": "Landforms",
"orig": "la:Landforms",
"parents": [
"Earth",
"Places",
"Nature",
"Names",
"All topics",
"Proper nouns",
"Terms by semantic function",
"Fundamental",
"Nouns",
"Lemmas"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"accent mark placed over a letter"
],
"id": "en-cacumen-la-noun-BeBtN77m",
"links": [
[
"grammar",
"grammar"
],
[
"accent mark",
"accent mark"
],
[
"letter",
"letter"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(grammar) accent mark placed over a letter"
],
"tags": [
"declension-3"
],
"topics": [
"grammar",
"human-sciences",
"linguistics",
"sciences"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/kaˈkuː.men/",
"tags": [
"Classical-Latin"
]
},
{
"ipa": "[käˈkuːmɛn]",
"tags": [
"Classical-Latin"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/kaˈku.men/",
"note": "modern Italianate Ecclesiastical"
},
{
"ipa": "[käˈkuːmen]",
"note": "modern Italianate Ecclesiastical"
}
],
"word": "cacumen"
}
{
"categories": [
"Latin 3-syllable words",
"Latin entries with incorrect language header",
"Latin lemmas",
"Latin neuter nouns",
"Latin neuter nouns in the third declension",
"Latin nouns",
"Latin terms with IPA pronunciation",
"Latin third declension nouns",
"Pages with 3 entries",
"Pages with entries",
"la:Landforms"
],
"derived": [
{
"word": "cacūminō"
}
],
"descendants": [
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "cacuminous",
"3": "cacuminal"
},
"expansion": "English: cacuminous, cacuminal",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "English: cacuminous, cacuminal"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "it",
"2": "cacume"
},
"expansion": "Italian: cacume",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Italian: cacume"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "sa",
"2": "ककुद्",
"3": "",
"4": "peak, summit, point; head, chief; hump, projection; palate, tongue",
"tr": "kakúd"
},
"expansion": "Sanskrit ककुद् (kakúd, “peak, summit, point; head, chief; hump, projection; palate, tongue”)",
"name": "cog"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Cognate to Sanskrit ककुद् (kakúd, “peak, summit, point; head, chief; hump, projection; palate, tongue”), which similarly preserves the original sense of projection in any direction, and the particular sense of the humped shoulders of an animal. The semantics of the denominal verb are influenced by acūmen.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "cacūmen",
"tags": [
"canonical",
"neuter"
]
},
{
"form": "cacūminis",
"tags": [
"genitive"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "la-ndecl",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "cacūmen",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "cacūmina",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "cacūminis",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "cacūminum",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "cacūminī",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "cacūminibus",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "cacūmen",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "cacūmina",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "cacūmine",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"ablative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "cacūminibus",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"ablative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "cacūmen",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"singular",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "cacūmina",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"plural",
"vocative"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "cacūmen<3>"
},
"expansion": "cacūmen n (genitive cacūminis); third declension",
"name": "la-noun"
}
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "cacūmen<3>"
},
"name": "la-ndecl"
}
],
"lang": "Latin",
"lang_code": "la",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"antonyms": [
{
"word": "fundus"
}
],
"glosses": [
"peak, extremity, top, summit"
],
"links": [
[
"peak",
"peak"
],
[
"extremity",
"extremity"
],
[
"top",
"top"
],
[
"summit",
"summit"
]
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "vertex"
},
{
"word": "apex"
},
{
"word": "culmen"
},
{
"word": "fastīgium"
},
{
"word": "summitās"
}
],
"tags": [
"declension-3"
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"end, limit"
],
"links": [
[
"end",
"end"
],
[
"limit",
"limit"
]
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "līmes"
},
{
"word": "fīnis"
},
{
"word": "modus"
}
],
"tags": [
"declension-3"
]
},
{
"categories": [
"la:Grammar"
],
"glosses": [
"accent mark placed over a letter"
],
"links": [
[
"grammar",
"grammar"
],
[
"accent mark",
"accent mark"
],
[
"letter",
"letter"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(grammar) accent mark placed over a letter"
],
"tags": [
"declension-3"
],
"topics": [
"grammar",
"human-sciences",
"linguistics",
"sciences"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/kaˈkuː.men/",
"tags": [
"Classical-Latin"
]
},
{
"ipa": "[käˈkuːmɛn]",
"tags": [
"Classical-Latin"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/kaˈku.men/",
"note": "modern Italianate Ecclesiastical"
},
{
"ipa": "[käˈkuːmen]",
"note": "modern Italianate Ecclesiastical"
}
],
"word": "cacumen"
}
Download raw JSONL data for cacumen meaning in Latin (3.9kB)
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Latin dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2025-03-06 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2025-03-02 using wiktextract (b81b832 and 633533e). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.