See tippe top on Wiktionary
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"etymology_text": "Coined by Danish engineer Werner Østberg in the 1950s.",
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"ref": "2008 January, Nawaf M. Bou-Rabee, Jerrold E. Marsden, Louis A. Romero, “Dissipation-Induced Heteroclinic Orbits in Tippe Tops”, in SIAM Review, volume 50, number 2, →DOI, →ISSN, pages 325–344:",
"text": "On a flat surface, the tippe top will rest stably with its stem up. However, spun fast enough on its blunt end, the tippe top momentarily defies gravity, inverts, and spins on its stem until dissipation causes it to slow down and then fall over.",
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"A spinning top of a shape with counterintuitive behaviour: generally mushroom-like or spherical, with a rounded head and a short stem; when spun head-down on a smooth, flat surface, it inverts its attitude so that it spins head-up, on the tip of the stem, until it loses momentum and falls over."
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"word": "Stehaufkreisel"
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"word": "tippe top"
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Download raw JSONL data for tippe top meaning in All languages combined (2.2kB)
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable All languages combined dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2025-03-21 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2025-03-02 using wiktextract (db0bec0 and 633533e). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.