See topuz on Wiktionary
Download JSON data for topuz meaning in All languages combined (18.1kB)
{
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "loanword",
"2": "Borrowed"
},
"expansion": "Borrowed",
"name": "glossary"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ro",
"2": "ota",
"3": "طوپوز",
"4": "",
"5": "",
"g": "",
"g2": "",
"g3": "",
"id": "",
"lit": "",
"nocat": "",
"pos": "",
"sc": "",
"sort": "",
"tr": "topuz",
"ts": ""
},
"expansion": "Ottoman Turkish طوپوز (topuz)",
"name": "bor"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ro",
"2": "ota",
"3": "طوپوز",
"tr": "topuz"
},
"expansion": "Borrowed from Ottoman Turkish طوپوز (topuz)",
"name": "bor+"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Borrowed from Ottoman Turkish طوپوز (topuz).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "topuzuri",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "ro-noun-n-uri",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "topuz",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"indefinite",
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "un topuz",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"indefinite",
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "topuzul",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"definite",
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "topuzuri",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"indefinite",
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "niște topuzuri",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"indefinite",
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "topuzurile",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"definite",
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "topuz",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"genitive",
"indefinite",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "unui topuz",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"genitive",
"indefinite",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "topuzului",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"definite",
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "topuzuri",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"genitive",
"indefinite",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "unor topuzuri",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"genitive",
"indefinite",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "topuzurilor",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"definite",
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "topuzule",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"singular",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "topuzurilor",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"plural",
"vocative"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "n",
"2": "topuzuri"
},
"expansion": "topuz n (plural topuzuri)",
"name": "ro-noun"
}
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {
"g": "n",
"gpd": "topuzurilor",
"gpi": "topuzuri",
"gsd": "topuzului",
"gsi": "topuz",
"n": "",
"npd": "topuzurile",
"npi": "topuzuri",
"nsd": "topuzul",
"nsi": "topuz",
"vp": "topuzurilor",
"vs": "topuzule",
"vs2": ""
},
"name": "ro-decl-noun"
}
],
"lang": "Romanian",
"lang_code": "ro",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Romanian entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w"
}
],
"glosses": [
"sceptre in form of a mace"
],
"id": "en-topuz-ro-noun-CJJbmVLU",
"links": [
[
"sceptre",
"sceptre"
],
[
"mace",
"mace"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(historical) sceptre in form of a mace"
],
"tags": [
"historical",
"neuter"
]
}
],
"word": "topuz"
}
{
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "loanword",
"2": "Borrowed"
},
"expansion": "Borrowed",
"name": "glossary"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "sh",
"2": "ota",
"3": "طوپوز",
"4": "",
"5": "",
"g": "",
"g2": "",
"g3": "",
"id": "",
"lit": "",
"nocat": "",
"pos": "",
"sc": "",
"sort": "",
"tr": "topuz",
"ts": ""
},
"expansion": "Ottoman Turkish طوپوز (topuz)",
"name": "bor"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "sh",
"2": "ota",
"3": "طوپوز",
"tr": "topuz"
},
"expansion": "Borrowed from Ottoman Turkish طوپوز (topuz)",
"name": "bor+"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Borrowed from Ottoman Turkish طوپوز (topuz).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "tòpuz",
"tags": [
"canonical",
"masculine"
]
},
{
"form": "то̀пуз",
"tags": [
"Cyrillic"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "sh-decl-noun\n",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "topuz",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "topuzi",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "topuza",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "topuza",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "topuzu",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "topuzima",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "topuz",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "topuze",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "topuze",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"singular",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "topuzi",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"plural",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "topuzu",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"locative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "topuzima",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"locative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "topuzom",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "topuzima",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"g": "m",
"head": "tòpuz"
},
"expansion": "tòpuz m (Cyrillic spelling то̀пуз)",
"name": "sh-noun"
}
],
"hyphenation": [
"to‧puz"
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "topuz",
"10": "topuzi",
"11": "topuzu",
"12": "topuzima",
"13": "topuzom",
"14": "topuzima",
"2": "topuzi",
"3": "topuza",
"4": "topuza",
"5": "topuzu",
"6": "topuzima",
"7": "topuz",
"8": "topuze",
"9": "topuze"
},
"name": "sh-decl-noun"
}
],
"lang": "Serbo-Croatian",
"lang_code": "sh",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "77 23",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Serbo-Croatian entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "75 25",
"kind": "topical",
"langcode": "sh",
"name": "Weapons",
"orig": "sh:Weapons",
"parents": [
"Hunting",
"Military",
"Tools",
"Human activity",
"Society",
"Technology",
"Human behaviour",
"All topics",
"Human",
"Fundamental"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"morning star (weapon)"
],
"id": "en-topuz-sh-noun-rmRBlgBc",
"links": [
[
"morning star",
"morning star"
]
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"cudgel, mace, club"
],
"id": "en-topuz-sh-noun--RhQ71cp",
"links": [
[
"cudgel",
"cudgel"
],
[
"mace",
"mace"
],
[
"club",
"club"
]
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/tǒpuz/"
}
],
"synonyms": [
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "buzdòvān"
}
],
"word": "topuz"
}
{
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "Inherited"
},
"expansion": "Inherited",
"name": "glossary"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "tr",
"2": "ota",
"3": "طوپوز",
"4": "",
"5": "",
"g": "",
"g2": "",
"g3": "",
"id": "",
"lit": "",
"nocat": "",
"pos": "",
"sc": "",
"sort": "",
"tr": "topuz",
"ts": ""
},
"expansion": "Ottoman Turkish طوپوز (topuz)",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "tr",
"2": "ota",
"3": "طوپوز",
"tr": "topuz"
},
"expansion": "Inherited from Ottoman Turkish طوپوز (topuz)",
"name": "inh+"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "tr",
"2": "trk-pro",
"3": "*topuz",
"4": "",
"5": "club, mace"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Turkic *topuz (“club, mace”)",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "tr",
"2": "top",
"3": "",
"4": "ball"
},
"expansion": "top (“ball”)",
"name": "m"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Inherited from Ottoman Turkish طوپوز (topuz), itself from Proto-Turkic *topuz (“club, mace”), from the same root of top (“ball”).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "topuzu",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"definite"
]
},
{
"form": "topuzlar",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "tr-infl-noun-c",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "topuz",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "topuzlar",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "topuzu",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"definite",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "topuzları",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"definite",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "topuza",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "topuzlara",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "topuzda",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"locative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "topuzlarda",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"locative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "topuzdan",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"ablative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "topuzlardan",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"ablative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "topuzun",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "topuzların",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "tr-infl-noun-c",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "topuzum",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "topuzlarım",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "topuzun",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "topuzların",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "topuzu",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "topuzları",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "topuzumuz",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "topuzlarımız",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "topuzunuz",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"plural",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "topuzlarınız",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"plural",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "topuzları",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"plural",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "topuzumu",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"definite",
"first-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "topuzlarımı",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"definite",
"first-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "topuzunu",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"definite",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "topuzlarını",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"definite",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "topuzunu",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"definite",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "topuzlarını",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"definite",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "topuzumuzu",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"definite",
"first-person",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "topuzlarımızı",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"definite",
"first-person",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "topuzunuzu",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"definite",
"plural",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "topuzlarınızı",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"definite",
"plural",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "topuzlarını",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"definite",
"plural",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "topuzuma",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"first-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "topuzlarıma",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"first-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "topuzuna",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "topuzlarına",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "topuzuna",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "topuzlarına",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "topuzumuza",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"first-person",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "topuzlarımıza",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"first-person",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "topuzunuza",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"plural",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "topuzlarınıza",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"plural",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "topuzlarına",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"plural",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "topuzumda",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"locative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "topuzlarımda",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"locative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "topuzunda",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"locative",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "topuzlarında",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"locative",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "topuzunda",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"locative",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "topuzlarında",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"locative",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "topuzumuzda",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"locative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "topuzlarımızda",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"locative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "topuzunuzda",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"locative",
"plural",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "topuzlarınızda",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"locative",
"plural",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "topuzlarında",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"locative",
"plural",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "topuzumdan",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"ablative",
"first-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "topuzlarımdan",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"ablative",
"first-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "topuzundan",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"ablative",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "topuzlarından",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"ablative",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "topuzundan",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"ablative",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "topuzlarından",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"ablative",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "topuzumuzdan",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"ablative",
"first-person",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "topuzlarımızdan",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"ablative",
"first-person",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "topuzunuzdan",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"ablative",
"plural",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "topuzlarınızdan",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"ablative",
"plural",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "topuzlarından",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"ablative",
"plural",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "topuzumun",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "topuzlarımın",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "topuzunun",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "topuzlarının",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "topuzunun",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "topuzlarının",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "topuzumuzun",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "topuzlarımızın",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "topuzunuzun",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"plural",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "topuzlarınızın",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"plural",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "topuzlarının",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"plural",
"third-person"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "tr",
"2": "noun",
"3": "definite accusative",
"4": "topuzu",
"5": "",
"6": "",
"7": "plural",
"8": "topuzlar",
"f1accel-form": "def|acc|s",
"f1request": "1",
"f3accel-form": "nom|p",
"f3request": "1",
"head": "",
"sort": ""
},
"expansion": "topuz (definite accusative topuzu, plural topuzlar)",
"name": "head"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "u",
"2": "lar"
},
"expansion": "topuz (definite accusative topuzu, plural topuzlar)",
"name": "tr-noun"
}
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "u",
"poss": "1"
},
"name": "tr-infl-noun-c"
}
],
"lang": "Turkish",
"lang_code": "tr",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "66 2 8 25",
"kind": "topical",
"langcode": "tr",
"name": "Weapons",
"orig": "tr:Weapons",
"parents": [
"Hunting",
"Military",
"Tools",
"Human activity",
"Society",
"Technology",
"Human behaviour",
"All topics",
"Human",
"Fundamental"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"mace (ancient weapon)"
],
"id": "en-topuz-tr-noun-yNETT2kO",
"links": [
[
"mace",
"mace"
]
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"knob"
],
"id": "en-topuz-tr-noun-dBCU9m4s",
"links": [
[
"knob",
"knob"
]
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"bun (hairstyle)"
],
"id": "en-topuz-tr-noun-lX8tp8ma",
"links": [
[
"bun",
"bun"
]
]
}
],
"word": "topuz"
}
{
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "Inherited"
},
"expansion": "Inherited",
"name": "glossary"
},
{
"args": {
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"2": "ota",
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"5": "",
"g": "",
"g2": "",
"g3": "",
"id": "",
"lit": "",
"nocat": "",
"pos": "",
"sc": "",
"sort": "",
"tr": "topuz",
"ts": ""
},
"expansion": "Ottoman Turkish طوپوز (topuz)",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "tr",
"2": "ota",
"3": "طوپوز",
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},
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"name": "inh+"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "tr",
"2": "trk-pro",
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"4": "",
"5": "club, mace"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Turkic *topuz (“club, mace”)",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "tr",
"2": "top",
"3": "",
"4": "ball"
},
"expansion": "top (“ball”)",
"name": "m"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Inherited from Ottoman Turkish طوپوز (topuz), itself from Proto-Turkic *topuz (“club, mace”), from the same root of top (“ball”).",
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{
"args": {
"1": "tr",
"2": "noun form"
},
"expansion": "topuz",
"name": "head"
}
],
"lang": "Turkish",
"lang_code": "tr",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "7 1 22 69",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Turkish entries with incorrect language header",
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"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
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"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "19 3 21 56",
"kind": "topical",
"langcode": "tr",
"name": "Hair",
"orig": "tr:Hair",
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"Body parts",
"Body",
"Anatomy",
"Human",
"Biology",
"Medicine",
"All topics",
"Sciences",
"Fundamental"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"form_of": [
{
"word": "top"
}
],
"glosses": [
"first-person plural possessive of top"
],
"id": "en-topuz-tr-noun-t-rSSHBk",
"links": [
[
"top",
"top#Turkish"
]
],
"tags": [
"first-person",
"form-of",
"plural",
"possessive"
]
}
],
"word": "topuz"
}
{
"categories": [
"tr:Hair",
"tr:Weapons"
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "loanword",
"2": "Borrowed"
},
"expansion": "Borrowed",
"name": "glossary"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ro",
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"4": "",
"5": "",
"g": "",
"g2": "",
"g3": "",
"id": "",
"lit": "",
"nocat": "",
"pos": "",
"sc": "",
"sort": "",
"tr": "topuz",
"ts": ""
},
"expansion": "Ottoman Turkish طوپوز (topuz)",
"name": "bor"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ro",
"2": "ota",
"3": "طوپوز",
"tr": "topuz"
},
"expansion": "Borrowed from Ottoman Turkish طوپوز (topuz)",
"name": "bor+"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Borrowed from Ottoman Turkish طوپوز (topuz).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "topuzuri",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "ro-noun-n-uri",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "topuz",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"indefinite",
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "un topuz",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"indefinite",
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "topuzul",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"definite",
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "topuzuri",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"indefinite",
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "niște topuzuri",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"indefinite",
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "topuzurile",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"definite",
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "topuz",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"genitive",
"indefinite",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "unui topuz",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"genitive",
"indefinite",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "topuzului",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"definite",
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "topuzuri",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"genitive",
"indefinite",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "unor topuzuri",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"genitive",
"indefinite",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "topuzurilor",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"definite",
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "topuzule",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"singular",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "topuzurilor",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"plural",
"vocative"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "n",
"2": "topuzuri"
},
"expansion": "topuz n (plural topuzuri)",
"name": "ro-noun"
}
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {
"g": "n",
"gpd": "topuzurilor",
"gpi": "topuzuri",
"gsd": "topuzului",
"gsi": "topuz",
"n": "",
"npd": "topuzurile",
"npi": "topuzuri",
"nsd": "topuzul",
"nsi": "topuz",
"vp": "topuzurilor",
"vs": "topuzule",
"vs2": ""
},
"name": "ro-decl-noun"
}
],
"lang": "Romanian",
"lang_code": "ro",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Romanian countable nouns",
"Romanian entries with incorrect language header",
"Romanian lemmas",
"Romanian neuter nouns",
"Romanian nouns",
"Romanian nouns with red links in their headword lines",
"Romanian terms borrowed from Ottoman Turkish",
"Romanian terms derived from Ottoman Turkish",
"Romanian terms with historical senses"
],
"glosses": [
"sceptre in form of a mace"
],
"links": [
[
"sceptre",
"sceptre"
],
[
"mace",
"mace"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(historical) sceptre in form of a mace"
],
"tags": [
"historical",
"neuter"
]
}
],
"word": "topuz"
}
{
"categories": [
"Serbo-Croatian entries with incorrect language header",
"Serbo-Croatian lemmas",
"Serbo-Croatian masculine nouns",
"Serbo-Croatian nouns",
"Serbo-Croatian terms borrowed from Ottoman Turkish",
"Serbo-Croatian terms derived from Ottoman Turkish",
"Serbo-Croatian terms with IPA pronunciation",
"sh:Weapons",
"tr:Hair",
"tr:Weapons"
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "loanword",
"2": "Borrowed"
},
"expansion": "Borrowed",
"name": "glossary"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "sh",
"2": "ota",
"3": "طوپوز",
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"5": "",
"g": "",
"g2": "",
"g3": "",
"id": "",
"lit": "",
"nocat": "",
"pos": "",
"sc": "",
"sort": "",
"tr": "topuz",
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},
"expansion": "Ottoman Turkish طوپوز (topuz)",
"name": "bor"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "sh",
"2": "ota",
"3": "طوپوز",
"tr": "topuz"
},
"expansion": "Borrowed from Ottoman Turkish طوپوز (topuz)",
"name": "bor+"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Borrowed from Ottoman Turkish طوپوز (topuz).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "tòpuz",
"tags": [
"canonical",
"masculine"
]
},
{
"form": "то̀пуз",
"tags": [
"Cyrillic"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "sh-decl-noun\n",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "topuz",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "topuzi",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "topuza",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "topuza",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "topuzu",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "topuzima",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "topuz",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "topuze",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "topuze",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"singular",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "topuzi",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"plural",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "topuzu",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"locative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "topuzima",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"locative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "topuzom",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "topuzima",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"g": "m",
"head": "tòpuz"
},
"expansion": "tòpuz m (Cyrillic spelling то̀пуз)",
"name": "sh-noun"
}
],
"hyphenation": [
"to‧puz"
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "topuz",
"10": "topuzi",
"11": "topuzu",
"12": "topuzima",
"13": "topuzom",
"14": "topuzima",
"2": "topuzi",
"3": "topuza",
"4": "topuza",
"5": "topuzu",
"6": "topuzima",
"7": "topuz",
"8": "topuze",
"9": "topuze"
},
"name": "sh-decl-noun"
}
],
"lang": "Serbo-Croatian",
"lang_code": "sh",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"morning star (weapon)"
],
"links": [
[
"morning star",
"morning star"
]
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"cudgel, mace, club"
],
"links": [
[
"cudgel",
"cudgel"
],
[
"mace",
"mace"
],
[
"club",
"club"
]
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/tǒpuz/"
}
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "buzdòvān"
}
],
"word": "topuz"
}
{
"categories": [
"Turkish entries with incorrect language header",
"Turkish lemmas",
"Turkish non-lemma forms",
"Turkish noun forms",
"Turkish nouns",
"Turkish terms derived from Ottoman Turkish",
"Turkish terms derived from Proto-Turkic",
"Turkish terms inherited from Ottoman Turkish",
"Turkish terms inherited from Proto-Turkic",
"tr:Hair",
"tr:Weapons"
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "Inherited"
},
"expansion": "Inherited",
"name": "glossary"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "tr",
"2": "ota",
"3": "طوپوز",
"4": "",
"5": "",
"g": "",
"g2": "",
"g3": "",
"id": "",
"lit": "",
"nocat": "",
"pos": "",
"sc": "",
"sort": "",
"tr": "topuz",
"ts": ""
},
"expansion": "Ottoman Turkish طوپوز (topuz)",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "tr",
"2": "ota",
"3": "طوپوز",
"tr": "topuz"
},
"expansion": "Inherited from Ottoman Turkish طوپوز (topuz)",
"name": "inh+"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "tr",
"2": "trk-pro",
"3": "*topuz",
"4": "",
"5": "club, mace"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Turkic *topuz (“club, mace”)",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "tr",
"2": "top",
"3": "",
"4": "ball"
},
"expansion": "top (“ball”)",
"name": "m"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Inherited from Ottoman Turkish طوپوز (topuz), itself from Proto-Turkic *topuz (“club, mace”), from the same root of top (“ball”).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "topuzu",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"definite"
]
},
{
"form": "topuzlar",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "tr-infl-noun-c",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "topuz",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "topuzlar",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "topuzu",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"definite",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "topuzları",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"definite",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "topuza",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "topuzlara",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "topuzda",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"locative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "topuzlarda",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"locative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "topuzdan",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"ablative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "topuzlardan",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"ablative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "topuzun",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "topuzların",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "tr-infl-noun-c",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "topuzum",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "topuzlarım",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "topuzun",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "topuzların",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "topuzu",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "topuzları",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "topuzumuz",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "topuzlarımız",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "topuzunuz",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"plural",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "topuzlarınız",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"plural",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "topuzları",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"plural",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "topuzumu",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"definite",
"first-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "topuzlarımı",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"definite",
"first-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "topuzunu",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"definite",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "topuzlarını",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"definite",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "topuzunu",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"definite",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "topuzlarını",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"definite",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "topuzumuzu",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"definite",
"first-person",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "topuzlarımızı",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"definite",
"first-person",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "topuzunuzu",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"definite",
"plural",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "topuzlarınızı",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"definite",
"plural",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "topuzlarını",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"definite",
"plural",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "topuzuma",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"first-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "topuzlarıma",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"first-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "topuzuna",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "topuzlarına",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "topuzuna",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "topuzlarına",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "topuzumuza",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"first-person",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "topuzlarımıza",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"first-person",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "topuzunuza",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"plural",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "topuzlarınıza",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"plural",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "topuzlarına",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"plural",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "topuzumda",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"locative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "topuzlarımda",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"locative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "topuzunda",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"locative",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "topuzlarında",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"locative",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "topuzunda",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"locative",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "topuzlarında",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"locative",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "topuzumuzda",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"locative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "topuzlarımızda",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"locative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "topuzunuzda",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"locative",
"plural",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "topuzlarınızda",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"locative",
"plural",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "topuzlarında",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"locative",
"plural",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "topuzumdan",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"ablative",
"first-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "topuzlarımdan",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"ablative",
"first-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "topuzundan",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"ablative",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "topuzlarından",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"ablative",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "topuzundan",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"ablative",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "topuzlarından",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"ablative",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "topuzumuzdan",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"ablative",
"first-person",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "topuzlarımızdan",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"ablative",
"first-person",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "topuzunuzdan",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"ablative",
"plural",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "topuzlarınızdan",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"ablative",
"plural",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "topuzlarından",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"ablative",
"plural",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "topuzumun",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "topuzlarımın",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "topuzunun",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "topuzlarının",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "topuzunun",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "topuzlarının",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "topuzumuzun",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "topuzlarımızın",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "topuzunuzun",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"plural",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "topuzlarınızın",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"plural",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "topuzlarının",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"plural",
"third-person"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "tr",
"2": "noun",
"3": "definite accusative",
"4": "topuzu",
"5": "",
"6": "",
"7": "plural",
"8": "topuzlar",
"f1accel-form": "def|acc|s",
"f1request": "1",
"f3accel-form": "nom|p",
"f3request": "1",
"head": "",
"sort": ""
},
"expansion": "topuz (definite accusative topuzu, plural topuzlar)",
"name": "head"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "u",
"2": "lar"
},
"expansion": "topuz (definite accusative topuzu, plural topuzlar)",
"name": "tr-noun"
}
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "u",
"poss": "1"
},
"name": "tr-infl-noun-c"
}
],
"lang": "Turkish",
"lang_code": "tr",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"mace (ancient weapon)"
],
"links": [
[
"mace",
"mace"
]
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"knob"
],
"links": [
[
"knob",
"knob"
]
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"bun (hairstyle)"
],
"links": [
[
"bun",
"bun"
]
]
}
],
"word": "topuz"
}
{
"categories": [
"Turkish entries with incorrect language header",
"Turkish lemmas",
"Turkish non-lemma forms",
"Turkish noun forms",
"Turkish nouns",
"Turkish terms derived from Ottoman Turkish",
"Turkish terms derived from Proto-Turkic",
"Turkish terms inherited from Ottoman Turkish",
"Turkish terms inherited from Proto-Turkic",
"tr:Hair",
"tr:Weapons"
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "Inherited"
},
"expansion": "Inherited",
"name": "glossary"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "tr",
"2": "ota",
"3": "طوپوز",
"4": "",
"5": "",
"g": "",
"g2": "",
"g3": "",
"id": "",
"lit": "",
"nocat": "",
"pos": "",
"sc": "",
"sort": "",
"tr": "topuz",
"ts": ""
},
"expansion": "Ottoman Turkish طوپوز (topuz)",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "tr",
"2": "ota",
"3": "طوپوز",
"tr": "topuz"
},
"expansion": "Inherited from Ottoman Turkish طوپوز (topuz)",
"name": "inh+"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "tr",
"2": "trk-pro",
"3": "*topuz",
"4": "",
"5": "club, mace"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Turkic *topuz (“club, mace”)",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "tr",
"2": "top",
"3": "",
"4": "ball"
},
"expansion": "top (“ball”)",
"name": "m"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Inherited from Ottoman Turkish طوپوز (topuz), itself from Proto-Turkic *topuz (“club, mace”), from the same root of top (“ball”).",
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "tr",
"2": "noun form"
},
"expansion": "topuz",
"name": "head"
}
],
"lang": "Turkish",
"lang_code": "tr",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"form_of": [
{
"word": "top"
}
],
"glosses": [
"first-person plural possessive of top"
],
"links": [
[
"top",
"top#Turkish"
]
],
"tags": [
"first-person",
"form-of",
"plural",
"possessive"
]
}
],
"word": "topuz"
}
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable All languages combined dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-05-03 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-05-02 using wiktextract (f4fd8c9 and c9440ce). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.