See top in All languages combined, or Wiktionary
Download JSON data for top meaning in Romanian (5.9kB)
{
"etymology_number": 1,
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "loanword",
"2": "Borrowed"
},
"expansion": "Borrowed",
"name": "glossary"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ro",
"2": "tr",
"3": "top",
"4": "",
"5": "",
"g": "",
"g2": "",
"g3": "",
"id": "",
"lit": "",
"nocat": "",
"pos": "",
"sc": "",
"sort": "",
"tr": "",
"ts": ""
},
"expansion": "Turkish top",
"name": "bor"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ro",
"2": "tr",
"3": "top"
},
"expansion": "Borrowed from Turkish top",
"name": "bor+"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Borrowed from Turkish top.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "topuri",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "ro-noun-n-uri",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
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]
},
{
"form": "top",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"indefinite",
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "un top",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"indefinite",
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "topul",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"definite",
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "topuri",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"indefinite",
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "niște topuri",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"indefinite",
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "topurile",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"definite",
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "top",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"genitive",
"indefinite",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "unui top",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"genitive",
"indefinite",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "topului",
"source": "declension",
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"dative",
"definite",
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "topuri",
"source": "declension",
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"dative",
"genitive",
"indefinite",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "unor topuri",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"genitive",
"indefinite",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "topurilor",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"definite",
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "topule",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"singular",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "topurilor",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"plural",
"vocative"
]
}
],
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},
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{
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"npd": "topurile",
"npi": "topuri",
"nsd": "topul",
"nsi": "top",
"vp": "topurilor",
"vs": "topule",
"vs2": ""
},
"name": "ro-decl-noun"
}
],
"lang": "Romanian",
"lang_code": "ro",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"ream (of paper)"
],
"id": "en-top-ro-noun-7EYa768~",
"links": [
[
"ream",
"ream"
]
],
"tags": [
"neuter"
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"cotton pack"
],
"id": "en-top-ro-noun-7xJax3Kj",
"links": [
[
"cotton",
"cotton"
],
[
"pack",
"pack"
]
],
"tags": [
"neuter"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ˈtop/"
},
{
"rhymes": "-op"
}
],
"word": "top"
}
{
"etymology_number": 2,
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{
"args": {
"1": "loanword",
"2": "Borrowed"
},
"expansion": "Borrowed",
"name": "glossary"
},
{
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"2": "en",
"3": "top",
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"5": "",
"g": "",
"g2": "",
"g3": "",
"id": "",
"lit": "",
"nocat": "",
"pos": "",
"sc": "",
"sort": "",
"tr": "",
"ts": ""
},
"expansion": "English top",
"name": "bor"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ro",
"2": "en",
"3": "top"
},
"expansion": "Borrowed from English top",
"name": "bor+"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Borrowed from English top.",
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{
"form": "topuri",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "declension",
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"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "ro-noun-n-uri",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "top",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"indefinite",
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "un top",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"indefinite",
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "topul",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"definite",
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "topuri",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"indefinite",
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "niște topuri",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"indefinite",
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "topurile",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"definite",
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "top",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"genitive",
"indefinite",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "unui top",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"genitive",
"indefinite",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "topului",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"definite",
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "topuri",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"genitive",
"indefinite",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "unor topuri",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"genitive",
"indefinite",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "topurilor",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"definite",
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "topule",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"singular",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "topurilor",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"plural",
"vocative"
]
}
],
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"2": "uri"
},
"expansion": "top n (plural topuri)",
"name": "ro-noun"
}
],
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{
"args": {
"g": "n",
"gpd": "topurilor",
"gpi": "topuri",
"gsd": "topului",
"gsi": "top",
"n": "",
"npd": "topurile",
"npi": "topuri",
"nsd": "topul",
"nsi": "top",
"vp": "topurilor",
"vs": "topule",
"vs2": ""
},
"name": "ro-decl-noun"
}
],
"lang": "Romanian",
"lang_code": "ro",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"top list, chart, ranking"
],
"id": "en-top-ro-noun-zaCg6qfW",
"links": [
[
"top",
"top#English"
],
[
"list",
"list"
],
[
"chart",
"chart"
],
[
"ranking",
"ranking"
]
],
"tags": [
"neuter"
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "19 4 13 64",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Romanian entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"top (garment worn to cover the torso)"
],
"id": "en-top-ro-noun-CZNgTWMn",
"links": [
[
"top",
"top#English"
]
],
"tags": [
"neuter"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ˈtop/"
},
{
"rhymes": "-op"
}
],
"word": "top"
}
{
"categories": [
"Rhymes:Romanian/op",
"Rhymes:Romanian/op/1 syllable",
"Romanian countable nouns",
"Romanian entries with incorrect language header",
"Romanian lemmas",
"Romanian neuter nouns",
"Romanian nouns",
"Romanian nouns with red links in their headword lines",
"Romanian terms borrowed from English",
"Romanian terms borrowed from Turkish",
"Romanian terms derived from English",
"Romanian terms derived from Turkish",
"Romanian terms with IPA pronunciation"
],
"etymology_number": 1,
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{
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"1": "loanword",
"2": "Borrowed"
},
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"name": "glossary"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ro",
"2": "tr",
"3": "top",
"4": "",
"5": "",
"g": "",
"g2": "",
"g3": "",
"id": "",
"lit": "",
"nocat": "",
"pos": "",
"sc": "",
"sort": "",
"tr": "",
"ts": ""
},
"expansion": "Turkish top",
"name": "bor"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ro",
"2": "tr",
"3": "top"
},
"expansion": "Borrowed from Turkish top",
"name": "bor+"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Borrowed from Turkish top.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "topuri",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "ro-noun-n-uri",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "top",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"indefinite",
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "un top",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"indefinite",
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "topul",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"definite",
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "topuri",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"indefinite",
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "niște topuri",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"indefinite",
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "topurile",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"definite",
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "top",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"genitive",
"indefinite",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "unui top",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"genitive",
"indefinite",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "topului",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"definite",
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "topuri",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"genitive",
"indefinite",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "unor topuri",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"genitive",
"indefinite",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "topurilor",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"definite",
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "topule",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"singular",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "topurilor",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"plural",
"vocative"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "n",
"2": "uri"
},
"expansion": "top n (plural topuri)",
"name": "ro-noun"
}
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {
"g": "n",
"gpd": "topurilor",
"gpi": "topuri",
"gsd": "topului",
"gsi": "top",
"n": "",
"npd": "topurile",
"npi": "topuri",
"nsd": "topul",
"nsi": "top",
"vp": "topurilor",
"vs": "topule",
"vs2": ""
},
"name": "ro-decl-noun"
}
],
"lang": "Romanian",
"lang_code": "ro",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"ream (of paper)"
],
"links": [
[
"ream",
"ream"
]
],
"tags": [
"neuter"
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"cotton pack"
],
"links": [
[
"cotton",
"cotton"
],
[
"pack",
"pack"
]
],
"tags": [
"neuter"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ˈtop/"
},
{
"rhymes": "-op"
}
],
"word": "top"
}
{
"categories": [
"Rhymes:Romanian/op",
"Rhymes:Romanian/op/1 syllable",
"Romanian countable nouns",
"Romanian entries with incorrect language header",
"Romanian lemmas",
"Romanian neuter nouns",
"Romanian nouns",
"Romanian nouns with red links in their headword lines",
"Romanian terms borrowed from English",
"Romanian terms derived from English",
"Romanian terms with IPA pronunciation"
],
"etymology_number": 2,
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "loanword",
"2": "Borrowed"
},
"expansion": "Borrowed",
"name": "glossary"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ro",
"2": "en",
"3": "top",
"4": "",
"5": "",
"g": "",
"g2": "",
"g3": "",
"id": "",
"lit": "",
"nocat": "",
"pos": "",
"sc": "",
"sort": "",
"tr": "",
"ts": ""
},
"expansion": "English top",
"name": "bor"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ro",
"2": "en",
"3": "top"
},
"expansion": "Borrowed from English top",
"name": "bor+"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Borrowed from English top.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "topuri",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "ro-noun-n-uri",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "top",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"indefinite",
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "un top",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"indefinite",
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "topul",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"definite",
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "topuri",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"indefinite",
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "niște topuri",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"indefinite",
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "topurile",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"definite",
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "top",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"genitive",
"indefinite",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "unui top",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"genitive",
"indefinite",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "topului",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"definite",
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "topuri",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"genitive",
"indefinite",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "unor topuri",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"genitive",
"indefinite",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "topurilor",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"definite",
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "topule",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"singular",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "topurilor",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"plural",
"vocative"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "n",
"2": "uri"
},
"expansion": "top n (plural topuri)",
"name": "ro-noun"
}
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {
"g": "n",
"gpd": "topurilor",
"gpi": "topuri",
"gsd": "topului",
"gsi": "top",
"n": "",
"npd": "topurile",
"npi": "topuri",
"nsd": "topul",
"nsi": "top",
"vp": "topurilor",
"vs": "topule",
"vs2": ""
},
"name": "ro-decl-noun"
}
],
"lang": "Romanian",
"lang_code": "ro",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"top list, chart, ranking"
],
"links": [
[
"top",
"top#English"
],
[
"list",
"list"
],
[
"chart",
"chart"
],
[
"ranking",
"ranking"
]
],
"tags": [
"neuter"
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"top (garment worn to cover the torso)"
],
"links": [
[
"top",
"top#English"
]
],
"tags": [
"neuter"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ˈtop/"
},
{
"rhymes": "-op"
}
],
"word": "top"
}
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Romanian dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-05-06 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-05-02 using wiktextract (f4fd8c9 and c9440ce). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.