See cima in All languages combined, or Wiktionary
{
"derived": [
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "cimar"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "cimero"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "encima"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "quark cima"
}
],
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},
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"3": "cima",
"4": "",
"5": "",
"g": "",
"g2": "",
"g3": "",
"id": "",
"lit": "",
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"pos": "",
"sc": "",
"sort": "",
"tr": "",
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},
"expansion": "Old Spanish cima",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
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},
"expansion": "Inherited from Old Spanish cima",
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},
{
"args": {
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"2": "la",
"3": "cȳma",
"t": "young sprout, hollow sphere"
},
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"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "fr",
"2": "cime",
"t": "peak, summit, top of a tree"
},
"expansion": "French cime (“peak, summit, top of a tree”)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "it",
"2": "cima",
"t": "top, peak, summit"
},
"expansion": "Italian cima (“top, peak, summit”)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "pt",
"2": "cima",
"t": "top"
},
"expansion": "Portuguese cima (“top”)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ro",
"2": "ciumă",
"t": "plague, pestilence"
},
"expansion": "Romanian ciumă (“plague, pestilence”)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "es",
"2": "grc",
"3": "κῦμα",
"t": "something swollen; wave, billow"
},
"expansion": "Ancient Greek κῦμα (kûma, “something swollen; wave, billow”)",
"name": "der"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Inherited from Old Spanish cima, from Latin cȳma (“young sprout, hollow sphere”) (compare French cime (“peak, summit, top of a tree”), Italian cima (“top, peak, summit”), Portuguese cima (“top”), Romanian ciumă (“plague, pestilence”)), from Ancient Greek κῦμα (kûma, “something swollen; wave, billow”), from κύω (kúō, “to be pregnant, to conceive”).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "cimas",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "f"
},
"expansion": "cima f (plural cimas)",
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}
],
"hyphenation": [
"ci‧ma"
],
"lang": "Spanish",
"lang_code": "es",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [],
"examples": [
{
"english": "on top of the world",
"text": "en la cima del mundo",
"type": "example"
}
],
"glosses": [
"top"
],
"id": "en-cima-es-noun-KHIDZcXn",
"links": [
[
"top",
"top"
]
],
"tags": [
"feminine"
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"peak, summit, mountaintop (top of a mountain or hill)"
],
"id": "en-cima-es-noun-W1ZWM7PH",
"links": [
[
"peak",
"peak"
],
[
"summit",
"summit"
],
[
"mountaintop",
"mountaintop"
]
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "cumbre"
},
{
"word": "pico"
}
],
"tags": [
"feminine"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ˈθima/",
"tags": [
"Spain"
]
},
{
"ipa": "[ˈθi.ma]",
"tags": [
"Spain"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/ˈsima/",
"tags": [
"Latin-America",
"Philippines"
]
},
{
"ipa": "[ˈsi.ma]",
"tags": [
"Latin-America",
"Philippines"
]
},
{
"rhymes": "-ima"
},
{
"homophone": "(Latin America) sima"
}
],
"word": "cima"
}
{
"etymology_number": 2,
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{
"args": {},
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],
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"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "es",
"2": "verb form"
},
"expansion": "cima",
"name": "head"
}
],
"hyphenation": [
"ci‧ma"
],
"lang": "Spanish",
"lang_code": "es",
"pos": "verb",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "9 8 6 6 0 0 1 0 9 1 7 9 1 0 6 0 3 9 2 6 8 7 1 0 1",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "1 20 63 16",
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"parents": [
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"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"form_of": [
{
"word": "cimar"
}
],
"glosses": [
"inflection of cimar:",
"third-person singular present indicative"
],
"id": "en-cima-es-verb-X7zCxYtg",
"links": [
[
"cimar",
"cimar#Spanish"
]
],
"tags": [
"form-of",
"indicative",
"present",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form_of": [
{
"word": "cimar"
}
],
"glosses": [
"inflection of cimar:",
"second-person singular imperative"
],
"id": "en-cima-es-verb-oRO-Pif0",
"links": [
[
"cimar",
"cimar#Spanish"
]
],
"tags": [
"form-of",
"imperative",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ˈθima/",
"tags": [
"Spain"
]
},
{
"ipa": "[ˈθi.ma]",
"tags": [
"Spain"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/ˈsima/",
"tags": [
"Latin-America",
"Philippines"
]
},
{
"ipa": "[ˈsi.ma]",
"tags": [
"Latin-America",
"Philippines"
]
},
{
"rhymes": "-ima"
},
{
"homophone": "(Latin America) sima"
}
],
"word": "cima"
}
{
"categories": [
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"Pages with entries",
"Rhymes:Spanish/ima",
"Rhymes:Spanish/ima/2 syllables",
"Spanish 2-syllable words",
"Spanish countable nouns",
"Spanish entries with incorrect language header",
"Spanish feminine nouns",
"Spanish lemmas",
"Spanish non-lemma forms",
"Spanish nouns",
"Spanish terms derived from Ancient Greek",
"Spanish terms derived from Latin",
"Spanish terms derived from Old Spanish",
"Spanish terms inherited from Latin",
"Spanish terms inherited from Old Spanish",
"Spanish terms with IPA pronunciation",
"Spanish terms with audio pronunciation",
"Spanish terms with homophones",
"Spanish verb forms"
],
"derived": [
{
"word": "cimar"
},
{
"word": "cimero"
},
{
"word": "encima"
},
{
"word": "quark cima"
}
],
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"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
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{
"args": {
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"3": "cima",
"4": "",
"5": "",
"g": "",
"g2": "",
"g3": "",
"id": "",
"lit": "",
"nocat": "",
"pos": "",
"sc": "",
"sort": "",
"tr": "",
"ts": ""
},
"expansion": "Old Spanish cima",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "es",
"2": "osp",
"3": "cima"
},
"expansion": "Inherited from Old Spanish cima",
"name": "inh+"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "es",
"2": "la",
"3": "cȳma",
"t": "young sprout, hollow sphere"
},
"expansion": "Latin cȳma (“young sprout, hollow sphere”)",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "fr",
"2": "cime",
"t": "peak, summit, top of a tree"
},
"expansion": "French cime (“peak, summit, top of a tree”)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "it",
"2": "cima",
"t": "top, peak, summit"
},
"expansion": "Italian cima (“top, peak, summit”)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "pt",
"2": "cima",
"t": "top"
},
"expansion": "Portuguese cima (“top”)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ro",
"2": "ciumă",
"t": "plague, pestilence"
},
"expansion": "Romanian ciumă (“plague, pestilence”)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "es",
"2": "grc",
"3": "κῦμα",
"t": "something swollen; wave, billow"
},
"expansion": "Ancient Greek κῦμα (kûma, “something swollen; wave, billow”)",
"name": "der"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Inherited from Old Spanish cima, from Latin cȳma (“young sprout, hollow sphere”) (compare French cime (“peak, summit, top of a tree”), Italian cima (“top, peak, summit”), Portuguese cima (“top”), Romanian ciumă (“plague, pestilence”)), from Ancient Greek κῦμα (kûma, “something swollen; wave, billow”), from κύω (kúō, “to be pregnant, to conceive”).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "cimas",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "f"
},
"expansion": "cima f (plural cimas)",
"name": "es-noun"
}
],
"hyphenation": [
"ci‧ma"
],
"lang": "Spanish",
"lang_code": "es",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Spanish terms with usage examples"
],
"examples": [
{
"english": "on top of the world",
"text": "en la cima del mundo",
"type": "example"
}
],
"glosses": [
"top"
],
"links": [
[
"top",
"top"
]
],
"tags": [
"feminine"
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"peak, summit, mountaintop (top of a mountain or hill)"
],
"links": [
[
"peak",
"peak"
],
[
"summit",
"summit"
],
[
"mountaintop",
"mountaintop"
]
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "cumbre"
},
{
"word": "pico"
}
],
"tags": [
"feminine"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ˈθima/",
"tags": [
"Spain"
]
},
{
"ipa": "[ˈθi.ma]",
"tags": [
"Spain"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/ˈsima/",
"tags": [
"Latin-America",
"Philippines"
]
},
{
"ipa": "[ˈsi.ma]",
"tags": [
"Latin-America",
"Philippines"
]
},
{
"rhymes": "-ima"
},
{
"homophone": "(Latin America) sima"
}
],
"word": "cima"
}
{
"categories": [
"Pages with 14 entries",
"Pages with entries",
"Rhymes:Spanish/ima",
"Rhymes:Spanish/ima/2 syllables",
"Spanish 2-syllable words",
"Spanish entries with incorrect language header",
"Spanish non-lemma forms",
"Spanish terms with IPA pronunciation",
"Spanish terms with audio pronunciation",
"Spanish terms with homophones",
"Spanish verb forms"
],
"etymology_number": 2,
"etymology_templates": [
{
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"name": "nonlemma"
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"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "es",
"2": "verb form"
},
"expansion": "cima",
"name": "head"
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"ci‧ma"
],
"lang": "Spanish",
"lang_code": "es",
"pos": "verb",
"senses": [
{
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{
"word": "cimar"
}
],
"glosses": [
"inflection of cimar:",
"third-person singular present indicative"
],
"links": [
[
"cimar",
"cimar#Spanish"
]
],
"tags": [
"form-of",
"indicative",
"present",
"singular",
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]
},
{
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{
"word": "cimar"
}
],
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"second-person singular imperative"
],
"links": [
[
"cimar",
"cimar#Spanish"
]
],
"tags": [
"form-of",
"imperative",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ˈθima/",
"tags": [
"Spain"
]
},
{
"ipa": "[ˈθi.ma]",
"tags": [
"Spain"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/ˈsima/",
"tags": [
"Latin-America",
"Philippines"
]
},
{
"ipa": "[ˈsi.ma]",
"tags": [
"Latin-America",
"Philippines"
]
},
{
"rhymes": "-ima"
},
{
"homophone": "(Latin America) sima"
}
],
"word": "cima"
}
Download raw JSONL data for cima meaning in Spanish (4.9kB)
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Spanish dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2025-03-23 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2025-03-21 using wiktextract (fef8596 and 633533e). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.