"Top" meaning in German

See Top in All languages combined, or Wiktionary

Noun

IPA: /tɔp/ Audio: De-Top.ogg
Etymology: Borrowed from English top, whence also inherited Zopf (“bundle of hair”) and, from Low German, Topp (“top of the mast”). Etymology templates: {{dercat|de|ang|gem|gmw-pro|gem-pro}}, {{glossary|loanword|Borrowed}} Borrowed, {{bor|de|en|top|||g=|g2=|g3=|id=|lit=|nocat=|pos=|sc=|sort=|tr=|ts=}} English top, {{bor+|de|en|top}} Borrowed from English top, {{doublet|de|Zopf|notext=1|t1=bundle of hair}} Zopf (“bundle of hair”), {{doublet|de|Topp|notext=1|t1=top of the mast}} Topp (“top of the mast”) Head templates: {{de-noun|n,,s}} Top n (strong, genitive Tops, plural Tops) Inflection templates: {{de-ndecl|n,,s}} Forms: Tops [genitive], Tops [plural], strong [table-tags], Top [nominative, singular], Tops [definite, nominative, plural], Tops [genitive, singular], Tops [definite, genitive, plural], Top [dative, singular], Tops [dative, definite, plural], Top [accusative, singular], Tops [accusative, definite, plural]
  1. (clothing) a casual women's shirt, often with very short sleeves; a top Tags: neuter, strong Categories (topical): Clothing

Download JSON data for Top meaning in German (3.3kB)

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  "etymology_templates": [
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      "args": {
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        "2": "ang",
        "3": "gem",
        "4": "gmw-pro",
        "5": "gem-pro"
      },
      "expansion": "",
      "name": "dercat"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "loanword",
        "2": "Borrowed"
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      "expansion": "Borrowed",
      "name": "glossary"
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    {
      "args": {
        "1": "de",
        "2": "en",
        "3": "top",
        "4": "",
        "5": "",
        "g": "",
        "g2": "",
        "g3": "",
        "id": "",
        "lit": "",
        "nocat": "",
        "pos": "",
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        "sort": "",
        "tr": "",
        "ts": ""
      },
      "expansion": "English top",
      "name": "bor"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "de",
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        "3": "top"
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      "expansion": "Borrowed from English top",
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    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "de",
        "2": "Zopf",
        "notext": "1",
        "t1": "bundle of hair"
      },
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      "name": "doublet"
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      "args": {
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        "notext": "1",
        "t1": "top of the mast"
      },
      "expansion": "Topp (“top of the mast”)",
      "name": "doublet"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Borrowed from English top, whence also inherited Zopf (“bundle of hair”) and, from Low German, Topp (“top of the mast”).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "Tops",
      "tags": [
        "genitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "Tops",
      "tags": [
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "strong",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "de-ndecl",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "Top",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "singular"
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    },
    {
      "form": "Tops",
      "source": "declension",
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        "definite",
        "nominative",
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    },
    {
      "form": "Tops",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "singular"
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    },
    {
      "form": "Tops",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "definite",
        "genitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "Top",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "Tops",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "definite",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "Top",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "Tops",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "definite",
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "n,,s"
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      "expansion": "Top n (strong, genitive Tops, plural Tops)",
      "name": "de-noun"
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  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
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      "args": {
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      "name": "de-ndecl"
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  ],
  "lang": "German",
  "lang_code": "de",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "German entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
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          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "German entries with language name categories using raw markup",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with language name categories using raw markup",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "topical",
          "langcode": "de",
          "name": "Clothing",
          "orig": "de:Clothing",
          "parents": [
            "Human",
            "All topics",
            "Fundamental"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "a casual women's shirt, often with very short sleeves; a top"
      ],
      "id": "en-Top-de-noun-BxBY8bQ~",
      "links": [
        [
          "clothing",
          "clothing#Noun"
        ],
        [
          "shirt",
          "shirt"
        ],
        [
          "sleeve",
          "sleeve"
        ],
        [
          "top",
          "top"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(clothing) a casual women's shirt, often with very short sleeves; a top"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "neuter",
        "strong"
      ],
      "topics": [
        "business",
        "clothing",
        "fashion",
        "lifestyle",
        "manufacturing",
        "textiles"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/tɔp/"
    },
    {
      "homophone": "top"
    },
    {
      "homophone": "topp"
    },
    {
      "homophone": "Topp"
    },
    {
      "audio": "De-Top.ogg",
      "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/d/dd/De-Top.ogg/De-Top.ogg.mp3",
      "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/d/dd/De-Top.ogg",
      "text": "Audio"
    }
  ],
  "word": "Top"
}
{
  "categories": [
    "Saterland Frisian entries with incorrect language header",
    "Saterland Frisian lemmas",
    "Saterland Frisian masculine nouns",
    "Saterland Frisian nouns",
    "Saterland Frisian terms derived from Old Frisian",
    "Saterland Frisian terms derived from Proto-Germanic",
    "Saterland Frisian terms derived from Proto-West Germanic",
    "Saterland Frisian terms inherited from Old Frisian",
    "Saterland Frisian terms inherited from Proto-Germanic",
    "Saterland Frisian terms inherited from Proto-West Germanic"
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        "pos": "",
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        "ts": ""
      },
      "expansion": "English top",
      "name": "bor"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "de",
        "2": "en",
        "3": "top"
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        "notext": "1",
        "t1": "top of the mast"
      },
      "expansion": "Topp (“top of the mast”)",
      "name": "doublet"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Borrowed from English top, whence also inherited Zopf (“bundle of hair”) and, from Low German, Topp (“top of the mast”).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "Tops",
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        "genitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "Tops",
      "tags": [
        "plural"
      ]
    },
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      "form": "strong",
      "source": "declension",
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        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
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      "form": "de-ndecl",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "Top",
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        "nominative",
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      "form": "Tops",
      "source": "declension",
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    },
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      "form": "Tops",
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        "singular"
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      "source": "declension",
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        "genitive",
        "plural"
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    },
    {
      "form": "Top",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
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        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "Tops",
      "source": "declension",
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        "dative",
        "definite",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "Top",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "Tops",
      "source": "declension",
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      "expansion": "Top n (strong, genitive Tops, plural Tops)",
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  ],
  "lang": "German",
  "lang_code": "de",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
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        "German 1-syllable words",
        "German doublets",
        "German entries with incorrect language header",
        "German entries with language name categories using raw markup",
        "German lemmas",
        "German neuter nouns",
        "German nouns",
        "German terms borrowed from English",
        "German terms derived from English",
        "German terms derived from Germanic languages",
        "German terms derived from Old English",
        "German terms derived from Proto-Germanic",
        "German terms derived from Proto-West Germanic",
        "German terms with IPA pronunciation",
        "German terms with audio links",
        "German terms with homophones",
        "de:Clothing"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "a casual women's shirt, often with very short sleeves; a top"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "clothing",
          "clothing#Noun"
        ],
        [
          "shirt",
          "shirt"
        ],
        [
          "sleeve",
          "sleeve"
        ],
        [
          "top",
          "top"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(clothing) a casual women's shirt, often with very short sleeves; a top"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "neuter",
        "strong"
      ],
      "topics": [
        "business",
        "clothing",
        "fashion",
        "lifestyle",
        "manufacturing",
        "textiles"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/tɔp/"
    },
    {
      "homophone": "top"
    },
    {
      "homophone": "topp"
    },
    {
      "homophone": "Topp"
    },
    {
      "audio": "De-Top.ogg",
      "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/d/dd/De-Top.ogg/De-Top.ogg.mp3",
      "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/d/dd/De-Top.ogg",
      "text": "Audio"
    }
  ],
  "word": "Top"
}

This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable German dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-05-06 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-05-02 using wiktextract (f4fd8c9 and c9440ce). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.