"culme" meaning in Romanian

See culme in All languages combined, or Wiktionary

Noun

Audio: LL-Q7913 (ron)-Filosoful-culme.wav
Etymology: Etymology tree Proto-Indo-European *kelH- Proto-Italic *kolamen Latin culmen Romanian culme Inherited from Latin culmen, from Proto-Italic *kolamen, from Proto-Indo-European *kelH-. Etymology templates: {{ety|ro|:inh|la:culmen<ety:inh<itc-pro:*kolamen<ety:uder<ine-pro:*kelH->>>>|text=3|tree=1}} Etymology tree Proto-Indo-European *kelH- Proto-Italic *kolamen Latin culmen Romanian culme [Appendix:Glossary#inherited|Inherited]] from", "keyword" : "inherited" } ], "lang_name" : "Latin", "term" : "culmen", "status" : "inline", "lang" : "la" } ], "keyword_label" : "Inherited from", "keyword" : "inherited" } ], "lang_name" : "Romanian", "term" : "culme", "status" : "ok", "lang" : "ro" }" data-lang="ro" data-title="culme"> Inherited from Latin culmen, from Proto-Italic *kolamen, from Proto-Indo-European *kelH-., {{ety|ro|:inh|la:culmen<ety:inh<itc-pro:*kolamen<ety:uder<ine-pro:*kelH->>>>|text=3|tree=1}} Etymology tree Proto-Indo-European *kelH- Proto-Italic *kolamen Latin culmen Romanian culme Inherited from Latin culmen, from Proto-Italic *kolamen, from Proto-Indo-European *kelH-. Head templates: {{ro-noun|f|culmi}} culme f (plural culmi) Inflection templates: {{ro-decl-noun|gpd=culmilor|gpi=culmi|gsd=culmii|gsi=culmi|n=|npd=culmile|npi=culmi|nsd=culmea|nsi=culme|vp=culmilor|vs=culme|vs2=culmeo}} Forms: culmi [plural], no-table-tags [table-tags], culme [accusative, indefinite, nominative, singular], culmea [accusative, definite, nominative, singular], culmi [accusative, indefinite, nominative, plural], culmile [accusative, definite, nominative, plural], culmi [dative, genitive, indefinite, singular], culmii [dative, definite, genitive, singular], culmi [dative, genitive, indefinite, plural], culmilor [dative, definite, genitive, plural], culme [singular, vocative], culmeo [singular, vocative], culmilor [plural, vocative]
  1. peak, top, apex, summit Tags: feminine
    Sense id: en-culme-ro-noun--s49qlyD
  2. climax, culmination Tags: feminine
    Sense id: en-culme-ro-noun-e2i3bLwg Categories (other): Romanian entries with etymology texts, Romanian entries with etymology trees, Romanian entries with etymon, Romanian entries with incorrect language header Disambiguation of Romanian entries with etymology texts: 9 83 9 Disambiguation of Romanian entries with etymology trees: 9 83 9 Disambiguation of Romanian entries with etymon: 14 71 14 Disambiguation of Romanian entries with incorrect language header: 10 80 10
  3. height Tags: feminine
    Sense id: en-culme-ro-noun-OeD179w5
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated
Synonyms: vârf Related terms: culmina

Inflected forms

{
  "etymology_links": [
    [
      "*kelH-",
      "Reconstruction:Proto-Indo-European/kelH-"
    ],
    [
      "*kolamen",
      "Reconstruction:Proto-Italic/kolamen"
    ],
    [
      "culmen",
      "culmen#Latin"
    ],
    [
      "culmen",
      "culmen#Latin"
    ],
    [
      "*kolamen",
      "Reconstruction:Proto-Italic/kolamen"
    ],
    [
      "*kelH-",
      "Reconstruction:Proto-Indo-European/kelH-"
    ]
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ro",
        "2": ":inh",
        "3": "la:culmen<ety:inh<itc-pro:*kolamen<ety:uder<ine-pro:*kelH->>>>",
        "text": "3",
        "tree": "1"
      },
      "expansion": "Etymology tree\nProto-Indo-European *kelH-\nProto-Italic *kolamen\nLatin culmen\nRomanian culme\n[Appendix:Glossary#inherited|Inherited]] from\", \"keyword\" : \"inherited\" } ], \"lang_name\" : \"Latin\", \"term\" : \"culmen\", \"status\" : \"inline\", \"lang\" : \"la\" } ], \"keyword_label\" : \"Inherited from\", \"keyword\" : \"inherited\" } ], \"lang_name\" : \"Romanian\", \"term\" : \"culme\", \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang\" : \"ro\" }\" data-lang=\"ro\" data-title=\"culme\">\nInherited from Latin culmen, from Proto-Italic *kolamen, from Proto-Indo-European *kelH-.",
      "name": "ety"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ro",
        "2": ":inh",
        "3": "la:culmen<ety:inh<itc-pro:*kolamen<ety:uder<ine-pro:*kelH->>>>",
        "text": "3",
        "tree": "1"
      },
      "expansion": "Etymology tree\nProto-Indo-European *kelH-\nProto-Italic *kolamen\nLatin culmen\nRomanian culme\nInherited from Latin culmen, from Proto-Italic *kolamen, from Proto-Indo-European *kelH-.",
      "name": "ety"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Etymology tree\nProto-Indo-European *kelH-\nProto-Italic *kolamen\nLatin culmen\nRomanian culme\nInherited from Latin culmen, from Proto-Italic *kolamen, from Proto-Indo-European *kelH-.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "culmi",
      "tags": [
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ro-noun-f-e",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "culme",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "indefinite",
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "culmea",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "definite",
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "culmi",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "indefinite",
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "culmile",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "definite",
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "culmi",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "genitive",
        "indefinite",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "culmii",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "definite",
        "genitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "culmi",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "genitive",
        "indefinite",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "culmilor",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "definite",
        "genitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "culme",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "singular",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "culmeo",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "singular",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "culmilor",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "vocative"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "f",
        "2": "culmi"
      },
      "expansion": "culme f (plural culmi)",
      "name": "ro-noun"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "gpd": "culmilor",
        "gpi": "culmi",
        "gsd": "culmii",
        "gsi": "culmi",
        "n": "",
        "npd": "culmile",
        "npi": "culmi",
        "nsd": "culmea",
        "nsi": "culme",
        "vp": "culmilor",
        "vs": "culme",
        "vs2": "culmeo"
      },
      "name": "ro-decl-noun"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Romanian",
  "lang_code": "ro",
  "pos": "noun",
  "related": [
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "word": "culmina"
    }
  ],
  "senses": [
    {
      "glosses": [
        "peak, top, apex, summit"
      ],
      "id": "en-culme-ro-noun--s49qlyD",
      "links": [
        [
          "peak",
          "peak"
        ],
        [
          "top",
          "top"
        ],
        [
          "apex",
          "apex"
        ],
        [
          "summit",
          "summit"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "9 83 9",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Romanian entries with etymology texts",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "9 83 9",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Romanian entries with etymology trees",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "14 71 14",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Romanian entries with etymon",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "10 80 10",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Romanian entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "climax, culmination"
      ],
      "id": "en-culme-ro-noun-e2i3bLwg",
      "links": [
        [
          "climax",
          "climax"
        ],
        [
          "culmination",
          "culmination"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "height"
      ],
      "id": "en-culme-ro-noun-OeD179w5",
      "links": [
        [
          "height",
          "height"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "audio": "LL-Q7913 (ron)-Filosoful-culme.wav",
      "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/9/9b/LL-Q7913_%28ron%29-Filosoful-culme.wav/LL-Q7913_%28ron%29-Filosoful-culme.wav.mp3",
      "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/9/9b/LL-Q7913_%28ron%29-Filosoful-culme.wav/LL-Q7913_%28ron%29-Filosoful-culme.wav.ogg"
    }
  ],
  "synonyms": [
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "word": "vârf"
    }
  ],
  "word": "culme"
}
{
  "categories": [
    "Pages using etymon with no ID",
    "Pages with 3 entries",
    "Pages with entries",
    "Pages with etymology trees",
    "Pages with etymon",
    "Pages with inline etymon for redlinks",
    "Romanian countable nouns",
    "Romanian entries with etymology texts",
    "Romanian entries with etymology trees",
    "Romanian entries with etymon",
    "Romanian entries with incorrect language header",
    "Romanian feminine nouns",
    "Romanian lemmas",
    "Romanian nouns",
    "Romanian terms derived from Latin",
    "Romanian terms derived from Proto-Indo-European",
    "Romanian terms derived from Proto-Italic",
    "Romanian terms derived from the Proto-Indo-European root *kelH-",
    "Romanian terms inherited from Latin",
    "Romanian terms inherited from Proto-Italic"
  ],
  "etymology_links": [
    [
      "*kelH-",
      "Reconstruction:Proto-Indo-European/kelH-"
    ],
    [
      "*kolamen",
      "Reconstruction:Proto-Italic/kolamen"
    ],
    [
      "culmen",
      "culmen#Latin"
    ],
    [
      "culmen",
      "culmen#Latin"
    ],
    [
      "*kolamen",
      "Reconstruction:Proto-Italic/kolamen"
    ],
    [
      "*kelH-",
      "Reconstruction:Proto-Indo-European/kelH-"
    ]
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ro",
        "2": ":inh",
        "3": "la:culmen<ety:inh<itc-pro:*kolamen<ety:uder<ine-pro:*kelH->>>>",
        "text": "3",
        "tree": "1"
      },
      "expansion": "Etymology tree\nProto-Indo-European *kelH-\nProto-Italic *kolamen\nLatin culmen\nRomanian culme\n[Appendix:Glossary#inherited|Inherited]] from\", \"keyword\" : \"inherited\" } ], \"lang_name\" : \"Latin\", \"term\" : \"culmen\", \"status\" : \"inline\", \"lang\" : \"la\" } ], \"keyword_label\" : \"Inherited from\", \"keyword\" : \"inherited\" } ], \"lang_name\" : \"Romanian\", \"term\" : \"culme\", \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang\" : \"ro\" }\" data-lang=\"ro\" data-title=\"culme\">\nInherited from Latin culmen, from Proto-Italic *kolamen, from Proto-Indo-European *kelH-.",
      "name": "ety"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ro",
        "2": ":inh",
        "3": "la:culmen<ety:inh<itc-pro:*kolamen<ety:uder<ine-pro:*kelH->>>>",
        "text": "3",
        "tree": "1"
      },
      "expansion": "Etymology tree\nProto-Indo-European *kelH-\nProto-Italic *kolamen\nLatin culmen\nRomanian culme\nInherited from Latin culmen, from Proto-Italic *kolamen, from Proto-Indo-European *kelH-.",
      "name": "ety"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Etymology tree\nProto-Indo-European *kelH-\nProto-Italic *kolamen\nLatin culmen\nRomanian culme\nInherited from Latin culmen, from Proto-Italic *kolamen, from Proto-Indo-European *kelH-.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "culmi",
      "tags": [
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ro-noun-f-e",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "culme",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "indefinite",
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "culmea",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "definite",
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "culmi",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "indefinite",
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "culmile",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "definite",
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "culmi",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "genitive",
        "indefinite",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "culmii",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "definite",
        "genitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "culmi",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "genitive",
        "indefinite",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "culmilor",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "definite",
        "genitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "culme",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "singular",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "culmeo",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "singular",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "culmilor",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "vocative"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "f",
        "2": "culmi"
      },
      "expansion": "culme f (plural culmi)",
      "name": "ro-noun"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "gpd": "culmilor",
        "gpi": "culmi",
        "gsd": "culmii",
        "gsi": "culmi",
        "n": "",
        "npd": "culmile",
        "npi": "culmi",
        "nsd": "culmea",
        "nsi": "culme",
        "vp": "culmilor",
        "vs": "culme",
        "vs2": "culmeo"
      },
      "name": "ro-decl-noun"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Romanian",
  "lang_code": "ro",
  "pos": "noun",
  "related": [
    {
      "word": "culmina"
    }
  ],
  "senses": [
    {
      "glosses": [
        "peak, top, apex, summit"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "peak",
          "peak"
        ],
        [
          "top",
          "top"
        ],
        [
          "apex",
          "apex"
        ],
        [
          "summit",
          "summit"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "climax, culmination"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "climax",
          "climax"
        ],
        [
          "culmination",
          "culmination"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "height"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "height",
          "height"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "audio": "LL-Q7913 (ron)-Filosoful-culme.wav",
      "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/9/9b/LL-Q7913_%28ron%29-Filosoful-culme.wav/LL-Q7913_%28ron%29-Filosoful-culme.wav.mp3",
      "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/9/9b/LL-Q7913_%28ron%29-Filosoful-culme.wav/LL-Q7913_%28ron%29-Filosoful-culme.wav.ogg"
    }
  ],
  "synonyms": [
    {
      "word": "vârf"
    }
  ],
  "word": "culme"
}

Download raw JSONL data for culme meaning in Romanian (4.7kB)


This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Romanian dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2026-10-25 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2026-10-01 using wiktextract (f9fe161 and 6f96ddf). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.