"cima" meaning in Portuguese

See cima in All languages combined, or Wiktionary

Noun

IPA: /ˈsĩ.mɐ/ [Brazil], /ˈsĩ.mɐ/ [Brazil], /ˈsi.ma/ [Southern-Brazil], /ˈsi.mɐ/ [Portugal] Forms: cimas [plural]
Etymology: From Old Galician-Portuguese cima, from Latin cȳma, from Ancient Greek κῦμα (kûma, “something swollen; wave, billow”), from κύω (kúō, “to be pregnant, conceive”). Etymology templates: {{inh|pt|roa-opt|cima}} Old Galician-Portuguese cima, {{inh|pt|la|cȳma}} Latin cȳma, {{der|pt|grc|κῦμα|t=something swollen; wave, billow}} Ancient Greek κῦμα (kûma, “something swollen; wave, billow”), {{m|grc|κύω|t=to be pregnant, conceive}} κύω (kúō, “to be pregnant, conceive”) Head templates: {{pt-noun|f}} cima f (plural cimas)
  1. top, summit Tags: feminine Derived forms: acima, de cima, em cima, em cima de, estar em cima
    Sense id: en-cima-pt-noun-j0kVxZpR Categories (other): Portuguese entries with incorrect language header

Inflected forms

Download JSON data for cima meaning in Portuguese (1.6kB)

{
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "pt",
        "2": "roa-opt",
        "3": "cima"
      },
      "expansion": "Old Galician-Portuguese cima",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "pt",
        "2": "la",
        "3": "cȳma"
      },
      "expansion": "Latin cȳma",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "pt",
        "2": "grc",
        "3": "κῦμα",
        "t": "something swollen; wave, billow"
      },
      "expansion": "Ancient Greek κῦμα (kûma, “something swollen; wave, billow”)",
      "name": "der"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "grc",
        "2": "κύω",
        "t": "to be pregnant, conceive"
      },
      "expansion": "κύω (kúō, “to be pregnant, conceive”)",
      "name": "m"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Old Galician-Portuguese cima, from Latin cȳma, from Ancient Greek κῦμα (kûma, “something swollen; wave, billow”), from κύω (kúō, “to be pregnant, conceive”).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "cimas",
      "tags": [
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "f"
      },
      "expansion": "cima f (plural cimas)",
      "name": "pt-noun"
    }
  ],
  "hyphenation": [
    "ci‧ma"
  ],
  "lang": "Portuguese",
  "lang_code": "pt",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Portuguese entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        }
      ],
      "derived": [
        {
          "word": "acima"
        },
        {
          "word": "de cima"
        },
        {
          "word": "em cima"
        },
        {
          "word": "em cima de"
        },
        {
          "word": "estar em cima"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "top, summit"
      ],
      "id": "en-cima-pt-noun-j0kVxZpR",
      "links": [
        [
          "top",
          "top"
        ],
        [
          "summit",
          "summit"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈsĩ.mɐ/",
      "tags": [
        "Brazil"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈsĩ.mɐ/",
      "tags": [
        "Brazil"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈsi.ma/",
      "tags": [
        "Southern-Brazil"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈsi.mɐ/",
      "tags": [
        "Portugal"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "cima"
}
{
  "derived": [
    {
      "word": "acima"
    },
    {
      "word": "de cima"
    },
    {
      "word": "em cima"
    },
    {
      "word": "em cima de"
    },
    {
      "word": "estar em cima"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "pt",
        "2": "roa-opt",
        "3": "cima"
      },
      "expansion": "Old Galician-Portuguese cima",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "pt",
        "2": "la",
        "3": "cȳma"
      },
      "expansion": "Latin cȳma",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "pt",
        "2": "grc",
        "3": "κῦμα",
        "t": "something swollen; wave, billow"
      },
      "expansion": "Ancient Greek κῦμα (kûma, “something swollen; wave, billow”)",
      "name": "der"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "grc",
        "2": "κύω",
        "t": "to be pregnant, conceive"
      },
      "expansion": "κύω (kúō, “to be pregnant, conceive”)",
      "name": "m"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Old Galician-Portuguese cima, from Latin cȳma, from Ancient Greek κῦμα (kûma, “something swollen; wave, billow”), from κύω (kúō, “to be pregnant, conceive”).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "cimas",
      "tags": [
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "f"
      },
      "expansion": "cima f (plural cimas)",
      "name": "pt-noun"
    }
  ],
  "hyphenation": [
    "ci‧ma"
  ],
  "lang": "Portuguese",
  "lang_code": "pt",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "Portuguese 2-syllable words",
        "Portuguese countable nouns",
        "Portuguese entries with incorrect language header",
        "Portuguese feminine nouns",
        "Portuguese lemmas",
        "Portuguese nouns",
        "Portuguese terms derived from Ancient Greek",
        "Portuguese terms derived from Latin",
        "Portuguese terms derived from Old Galician-Portuguese",
        "Portuguese terms inherited from Latin",
        "Portuguese terms inherited from Old Galician-Portuguese",
        "Portuguese terms with IPA pronunciation"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "top, summit"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "top",
          "top"
        ],
        [
          "summit",
          "summit"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈsĩ.mɐ/",
      "tags": [
        "Brazil"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈsĩ.mɐ/",
      "tags": [
        "Brazil"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈsi.ma/",
      "tags": [
        "Southern-Brazil"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈsi.mɐ/",
      "tags": [
        "Portugal"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "cima"
}

This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Portuguese dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-05-06 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-05-02 using wiktextract (f4fd8c9 and c9440ce). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.