See връх in All languages combined, or Wiktionary
Download JSON data for връх meaning in Bulgarian (6.6kB)
{
"derived": [
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0",
"english": "atop, onto; fossilized locative case",
"roman": "vǎrhú",
"word": "върху́"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0",
"english": "top, summit",
"roman": "vǎrhár",
"word": "върха́р"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0",
"english": "top hamper",
"roman": "vǎ́ršina",
"word": "въ́ршина"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0",
"english": "surface",
"roman": "povǎ́rhnost",
"sense": "връхен (vrǎhen)",
"word": "повъ́рхност"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0",
"english": "top layer, surface",
"roman": "povǎrhniná",
"sense": "връхен (vrǎhen)",
"word": "повърхнина́"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0",
"english": "supreme",
"roman": "vǎrhóven",
"sense": "върхов (vǎrhov)",
"word": "върхо́вен"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "bg",
"2": "sla-pro",
"3": "*vьrxъ"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Slavic *vьrxъ",
"name": "inh"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Proto-Slavic *vьrxъ.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "vrǎh",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
},
{
"form": "въ́рхов",
"tags": [
"adjective",
"relational"
]
},
{
"form": "връ́хен",
"tags": [
"adjective",
"relational"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "bg-ndecl",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "връх",
"roman": "vrǎh",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"indefinite",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "върхове́",
"roman": "vǎrhové",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"indefinite",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "върхи́ща",
"roman": "vǎrhíšta",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"indefinite",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "върхъ́т",
"roman": "vǎrhǎ́t",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"definite",
"singular",
"subjective"
]
},
{
"form": "върхове́те",
"roman": "vǎrhovéte",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"definite",
"plural",
"subjective"
]
},
{
"form": "върхи́щата",
"roman": "vǎrhíštata",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"definite",
"plural",
"subjective"
]
},
{
"form": "върха́",
"roman": "vǎrhá",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"definite",
"objective",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "върхове́те",
"roman": "vǎrhovéte",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"definite",
"objective",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "върхи́щата",
"roman": "vǎrhíštata",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"definite",
"objective",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"count-form",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "въ́рха",
"roman": "vǎ́rha",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"count-form",
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "връх",
"2": "m",
"adj": "въ́рхов",
"adj2": "връ́хен"
},
"expansion": "връх • (vrǎh) m (relational adjective въ́рхов or връ́хен)",
"name": "bg-noun"
}
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "връх<b(ър)+ове+ищаr>"
},
"name": "bg-ndecl"
}
],
"lang": "Bulgarian",
"lang_code": "bg",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"top, cap (uppermost part)"
],
"id": "en-връх-bg-noun-kEdXlkrt",
"links": [
[
"top",
"top"
],
[
"cap",
"cap"
]
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "2 11 35 11 12 29",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Bulgarian entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"peak, summit"
],
"id": "en-връх-bg-noun-OQ~bcYgd",
"links": [
[
"peak",
"peak"
],
[
"summit",
"summit"
]
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "било́"
},
{
"tags": [
"dialectal"
],
"word": "вис"
}
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "2 11 35 11 12 29",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Bulgarian entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"tip, point, nib (sharp end)"
],
"id": "en-връх-bg-noun-MwPfXuvb",
"links": [
[
"tip",
"tip"
],
[
"point",
"point"
],
[
"nib",
"nib"
]
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "бод"
}
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "2 11 35 11 12 29",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Bulgarian entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "3 20 18 27 17 16",
"kind": "place",
"langcode": "bg",
"name": "Landforms",
"orig": "bg:Landforms",
"parents": [
"Earth",
"Places",
"Nature",
"Names",
"All topics",
"Proper nouns",
"Terms by semantic function",
"Fundamental",
"Nouns",
"Lemmas"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"pinnacle"
],
"id": "en-връх-bg-noun-KO55PA9y",
"links": [
[
"pinnacle",
"pinnacle"
]
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "2 11 35 11 12 29",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Bulgarian entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"climax, acme, zenith, crest, culmination"
],
"id": "en-връх-bg-noun-78TEkhIi",
"links": [
[
"climax",
"climax"
],
[
"acme",
"acme"
],
[
"zenith",
"zenith"
],
[
"crest",
"crest"
],
[
"culmination",
"culmination"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(figuratively) climax, acme, zenith, crest, culmination"
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "кулмина́ция"
},
{
"word": "въ́рхова то́чка"
}
],
"tags": [
"figuratively"
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "topical",
"langcode": "bg",
"name": "Anatomy",
"orig": "bg:Anatomy",
"parents": [
"Biology",
"Medicine",
"Sciences",
"All topics",
"Fundamental"
],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "topical",
"langcode": "bg",
"name": "Geometry",
"orig": "bg:Geometry",
"parents": [
"Mathematics",
"Formal sciences",
"Sciences",
"All topics",
"Fundamental"
],
"source": "w"
},
{
"_dis": "2 11 35 11 12 29",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Bulgarian entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"examples": [
{
"english": "vertex of an angle",
"roman": "vrǎh na ǎgǎl",
"text": "връх на ъгъл",
"type": "example"
},
{
"english": "apex of the lung",
"roman": "vrǎh na belija drob",
"text": "връх на белия дроб",
"type": "example"
}
],
"glosses": [
"apex, vertex"
],
"id": "en-връх-bg-noun-kJywqWY3",
"links": [
[
"geometry",
"geometry"
],
[
"anatomy",
"anatomy"
],
[
"apex",
"apex"
],
[
"vertex",
"vertex"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(geometry, anatomy) apex, vertex"
],
"topics": [
"anatomy",
"geometry",
"mathematics",
"medicine",
"sciences"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "[vrɤx]"
},
{
"audio": "LL-Q7918 (bul)-Kiril kovachev-връх.wav",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/b/b0/LL-Q7918_%28bul%29-Kiril_kovachev-%D0%B2%D1%80%D1%8A%D1%85.wav/LL-Q7918_%28bul%29-Kiril_kovachev-%D0%B2%D1%80%D1%8A%D1%85.wav.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/b/b0/LL-Q7918_%28bul%29-Kiril_kovachev-%D0%B2%D1%80%D1%8A%D1%85.wav/LL-Q7918_%28bul%29-Kiril_kovachev-%D0%B2%D1%80%D1%8A%D1%85.wav.ogg",
"text": "Audio"
}
],
"word": "връх"
}
{
"categories": [
"Bulgarian entries with incorrect language header",
"Bulgarian lemmas",
"Bulgarian masculine nouns",
"Bulgarian nouns",
"Bulgarian terms derived from Proto-Slavic",
"Bulgarian terms inherited from Proto-Slavic",
"Bulgarian terms with IPA pronunciation",
"Bulgarian terms with audio links",
"Bulgarian terms with redundant head parameter",
"bg:Landforms"
],
"derived": [
{
"english": "atop, onto; fossilized locative case",
"roman": "vǎrhú",
"word": "върху́"
},
{
"english": "top, summit",
"roman": "vǎrhár",
"word": "върха́р"
},
{
"english": "top hamper",
"roman": "vǎ́ršina",
"word": "въ́ршина"
},
{
"english": "surface",
"roman": "povǎ́rhnost",
"sense": "връхен (vrǎhen)",
"word": "повъ́рхност"
},
{
"english": "top layer, surface",
"roman": "povǎrhniná",
"sense": "връхен (vrǎhen)",
"word": "повърхнина́"
},
{
"english": "supreme",
"roman": "vǎrhóven",
"sense": "върхов (vǎrhov)",
"word": "върхо́вен"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "bg",
"2": "sla-pro",
"3": "*vьrxъ"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Slavic *vьrxъ",
"name": "inh"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Proto-Slavic *vьrxъ.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "vrǎh",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
},
{
"form": "въ́рхов",
"tags": [
"adjective",
"relational"
]
},
{
"form": "връ́хен",
"tags": [
"adjective",
"relational"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "bg-ndecl",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "връх",
"roman": "vrǎh",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"indefinite",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "върхове́",
"roman": "vǎrhové",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"indefinite",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "върхи́ща",
"roman": "vǎrhíšta",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"indefinite",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "върхъ́т",
"roman": "vǎrhǎ́t",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"definite",
"singular",
"subjective"
]
},
{
"form": "върхове́те",
"roman": "vǎrhovéte",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"definite",
"plural",
"subjective"
]
},
{
"form": "върхи́щата",
"roman": "vǎrhíštata",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"definite",
"plural",
"subjective"
]
},
{
"form": "върха́",
"roman": "vǎrhá",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"definite",
"objective",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "върхове́те",
"roman": "vǎrhovéte",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"definite",
"objective",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "върхи́щата",
"roman": "vǎrhíštata",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"definite",
"objective",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"count-form",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "въ́рха",
"roman": "vǎ́rha",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"count-form",
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "връх",
"2": "m",
"adj": "въ́рхов",
"adj2": "връ́хен"
},
"expansion": "връх • (vrǎh) m (relational adjective въ́рхов or връ́хен)",
"name": "bg-noun"
}
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "връх<b(ър)+ове+ищаr>"
},
"name": "bg-ndecl"
}
],
"lang": "Bulgarian",
"lang_code": "bg",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"top, cap (uppermost part)"
],
"links": [
[
"top",
"top"
],
[
"cap",
"cap"
]
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"peak, summit"
],
"links": [
[
"peak",
"peak"
],
[
"summit",
"summit"
]
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "било́"
},
{
"tags": [
"dialectal"
],
"word": "вис"
}
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"tip, point, nib (sharp end)"
],
"links": [
[
"tip",
"tip"
],
[
"point",
"point"
],
[
"nib",
"nib"
]
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "бод"
}
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"pinnacle"
],
"links": [
[
"pinnacle",
"pinnacle"
]
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"climax, acme, zenith, crest, culmination"
],
"links": [
[
"climax",
"climax"
],
[
"acme",
"acme"
],
[
"zenith",
"zenith"
],
[
"crest",
"crest"
],
[
"culmination",
"culmination"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(figuratively) climax, acme, zenith, crest, culmination"
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "кулмина́ция"
},
{
"word": "въ́рхова то́чка"
}
],
"tags": [
"figuratively"
]
},
{
"categories": [
"Bulgarian terms with usage examples",
"bg:Anatomy",
"bg:Geometry"
],
"examples": [
{
"english": "vertex of an angle",
"roman": "vrǎh na ǎgǎl",
"text": "връх на ъгъл",
"type": "example"
},
{
"english": "apex of the lung",
"roman": "vrǎh na belija drob",
"text": "връх на белия дроб",
"type": "example"
}
],
"glosses": [
"apex, vertex"
],
"links": [
[
"geometry",
"geometry"
],
[
"anatomy",
"anatomy"
],
[
"apex",
"apex"
],
[
"vertex",
"vertex"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(geometry, anatomy) apex, vertex"
],
"topics": [
"anatomy",
"geometry",
"mathematics",
"medicine",
"sciences"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "[vrɤx]"
},
{
"audio": "LL-Q7918 (bul)-Kiril kovachev-връх.wav",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/b/b0/LL-Q7918_%28bul%29-Kiril_kovachev-%D0%B2%D1%80%D1%8A%D1%85.wav/LL-Q7918_%28bul%29-Kiril_kovachev-%D0%B2%D1%80%D1%8A%D1%85.wav.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/b/b0/LL-Q7918_%28bul%29-Kiril_kovachev-%D0%B2%D1%80%D1%8A%D1%85.wav/LL-Q7918_%28bul%29-Kiril_kovachev-%D0%B2%D1%80%D1%8A%D1%85.wav.ogg",
"text": "Audio"
}
],
"word": "връх"
}
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Bulgarian dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-04-26 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-04-21 using wiktextract (93a6c53 and 21a9316). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.