"toptan" meaning in All languages combined

See toptan on Wiktionary

Noun [Romanian]

Forms: no-table-tags [table-tags], toptan [accusative, indefinite, nominative, singular], un toptan [accusative, indefinite, nominative, singular], toptanul [accusative, definite, nominative, singular], toptan [dative, genitive, indefinite, singular], unui toptan [dative, genitive, indefinite, singular], toptanului [dative, definite, genitive, singular], toptanule [singular, vocative]
Etymology: Borrowed from Ottoman Turkish طوپدن (topdan). Etymology templates: {{glossary|loanword|Borrowed}} Borrowed, {{bor|ro|ota|طوپدن|||g=|g2=|g3=|id=|lit=|nocat=|pos=|sc=|sort=|tr=topdan|ts=}} Ottoman Turkish طوپدن (topdan), {{bor+|ro|ota|طوپدن|tr=topdan}} Borrowed from Ottoman Turkish طوپدن (topdan) Head templates: {{ro-noun|n|-}} toptan n (uncountable) Inflection templates: {{ro-decl-noun-single|g=n|gpd=toptanelor|gpi=toptane|gsd=toptanului|gsi=toptan|n=sg|npd=toptanele|npi=toptane|nsd=toptanul|nsi=toptan|vp=toptanelor|vs=toptanule}}
  1. wholesale Tags: neuter, uncountable
    Sense id: en-toptan-ro-noun-Et3L9C3E Categories (other): Romanian entries with incorrect language header

Adjective [Turkish]

IPA: /tɔp.tan/
Etymology: From Ottoman Turkish طوپدن (topdan), by surface analysis, top + -tan, literally “in whole”. Etymology templates: {{inh|tr|ota|طوپدن|tr=topdan}} Ottoman Turkish طوپدن (topdan), {{surf|tr|top|-den|alt2=-tan|lit=in whole|nocap=1}} by surface analysis, top + -tan, literally “in whole” Head templates: {{tr-adj}} toptan
  1. wholesale (of or relating to sale in large quantities, for resale)
    Sense id: en-toptan-tr-adj-8H8MpyOi Categories (other): Turkish entries with incorrect language header, Turkish terms suffixed with -den Disambiguation of Turkish entries with incorrect language header: 77 23 Disambiguation of Turkish terms suffixed with -den: 64 36

Adverb [Turkish]

IPA: /tɔp.tan/
Etymology: From Ottoman Turkish طوپدن (topdan), by surface analysis, top + -tan, literally “in whole”. Etymology templates: {{inh|tr|ota|طوپدن|tr=topdan}} Ottoman Turkish طوپدن (topdan), {{surf|tr|top|-den|alt2=-tan|lit=in whole|nocap=1}} by surface analysis, top + -tan, literally “in whole” Head templates: {{head|tr|adverb|head=}} toptan, {{tr-adv}} toptan
  1. wholesale (in bulk or large quantity) Derived forms: toptancı (english: wholesaler), toptancılık (english: wholesale) [noun]
    Sense id: en-toptan-tr-adv-BLcS6lEw

Download JSON data for toptan meaning in All languages combined (4.3kB)

{
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "loanword",
        "2": "Borrowed"
      },
      "expansion": "Borrowed",
      "name": "glossary"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ro",
        "2": "ota",
        "3": "طوپدن",
        "4": "",
        "5": "",
        "g": "",
        "g2": "",
        "g3": "",
        "id": "",
        "lit": "",
        "nocat": "",
        "pos": "",
        "sc": "",
        "sort": "",
        "tr": "topdan",
        "ts": ""
      },
      "expansion": "Ottoman Turkish طوپدن (topdan)",
      "name": "bor"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ro",
        "2": "ota",
        "3": "طوپدن",
        "tr": "topdan"
      },
      "expansion": "Borrowed from Ottoman Turkish طوپدن (topdan)",
      "name": "bor+"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Borrowed from Ottoman Turkish طوپدن (topdan).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ro-noun-n",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "toptan",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "indefinite",
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "un toptan",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "indefinite",
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "toptanul",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "definite",
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "toptan",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "genitive",
        "indefinite",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "unui toptan",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "genitive",
        "indefinite",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "toptanului",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "definite",
        "genitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "toptanule",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "singular",
        "vocative"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "n",
        "2": "-"
      },
      "expansion": "toptan n (uncountable)",
      "name": "ro-noun"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "g": "n",
        "gpd": "toptanelor",
        "gpi": "toptane",
        "gsd": "toptanului",
        "gsi": "toptan",
        "n": "sg",
        "npd": "toptanele",
        "npi": "toptane",
        "nsd": "toptanul",
        "nsi": "toptan",
        "vp": "toptanelor",
        "vs": "toptanule"
      },
      "name": "ro-decl-noun-single"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Romanian",
  "lang_code": "ro",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Romanian entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "wholesale"
      ],
      "id": "en-toptan-ro-noun-Et3L9C3E",
      "links": [
        [
          "wholesale",
          "wholesale"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "neuter",
        "uncountable"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "toptan"
}

{
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "tr",
        "2": "ota",
        "3": "طوپدن",
        "tr": "topdan"
      },
      "expansion": "Ottoman Turkish طوپدن (topdan)",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "tr",
        "2": "top",
        "3": "-den",
        "alt2": "-tan",
        "lit": "in whole",
        "nocap": "1"
      },
      "expansion": "by surface analysis, top + -tan, literally “in whole”",
      "name": "surf"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Ottoman Turkish طوپدن (topdan), by surface analysis, top + -tan, literally “in whole”.",
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {},
      "expansion": "toptan",
      "name": "tr-adj"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Turkish",
  "lang_code": "tr",
  "pos": "adj",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "77 23",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Turkish entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "64 36",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Turkish terms suffixed with -den",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "wholesale (of or relating to sale in large quantities, for resale)"
      ],
      "id": "en-toptan-tr-adj-8H8MpyOi",
      "links": [
        [
          "wholesale",
          "wholesale"
        ]
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/tɔp.tan/"
    }
  ],
  "word": "toptan"
}

{
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "tr",
        "2": "ota",
        "3": "طوپدن",
        "tr": "topdan"
      },
      "expansion": "Ottoman Turkish طوپدن (topdan)",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "tr",
        "2": "top",
        "3": "-den",
        "alt2": "-tan",
        "lit": "in whole",
        "nocap": "1"
      },
      "expansion": "by surface analysis, top + -tan, literally “in whole”",
      "name": "surf"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Ottoman Turkish طوپدن (topdan), by surface analysis, top + -tan, literally “in whole”.",
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "tr",
        "2": "adverb",
        "head": ""
      },
      "expansion": "toptan",
      "name": "head"
    },
    {
      "args": {},
      "expansion": "toptan",
      "name": "tr-adv"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Turkish",
  "lang_code": "tr",
  "pos": "adv",
  "senses": [
    {
      "derived": [
        {
          "english": "wholesaler",
          "word": "toptancı"
        },
        {
          "english": "wholesale",
          "tags": [
            "noun"
          ],
          "word": "toptancılık"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "wholesale (in bulk or large quantity)"
      ],
      "id": "en-toptan-tr-adv-BLcS6lEw",
      "links": [
        [
          "wholesale",
          "wholesale"
        ]
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/tɔp.tan/"
    }
  ],
  "word": "toptan"
}
{
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "loanword",
        "2": "Borrowed"
      },
      "expansion": "Borrowed",
      "name": "glossary"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ro",
        "2": "ota",
        "3": "طوپدن",
        "4": "",
        "5": "",
        "g": "",
        "g2": "",
        "g3": "",
        "id": "",
        "lit": "",
        "nocat": "",
        "pos": "",
        "sc": "",
        "sort": "",
        "tr": "topdan",
        "ts": ""
      },
      "expansion": "Ottoman Turkish طوپدن (topdan)",
      "name": "bor"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ro",
        "2": "ota",
        "3": "طوپدن",
        "tr": "topdan"
      },
      "expansion": "Borrowed from Ottoman Turkish طوپدن (topdan)",
      "name": "bor+"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Borrowed from Ottoman Turkish طوپدن (topdan).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ro-noun-n",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "toptan",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "indefinite",
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "un toptan",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "indefinite",
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "toptanul",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "definite",
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "toptan",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "genitive",
        "indefinite",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "unui toptan",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "genitive",
        "indefinite",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "toptanului",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "definite",
        "genitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "toptanule",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "singular",
        "vocative"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "n",
        "2": "-"
      },
      "expansion": "toptan n (uncountable)",
      "name": "ro-noun"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "g": "n",
        "gpd": "toptanelor",
        "gpi": "toptane",
        "gsd": "toptanului",
        "gsi": "toptan",
        "n": "sg",
        "npd": "toptanele",
        "npi": "toptane",
        "nsd": "toptanul",
        "nsi": "toptan",
        "vp": "toptanelor",
        "vs": "toptanule"
      },
      "name": "ro-decl-noun-single"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Romanian",
  "lang_code": "ro",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "Romanian entries with incorrect language header",
        "Romanian lemmas",
        "Romanian neuter nouns",
        "Romanian nouns",
        "Romanian terms borrowed from Ottoman Turkish",
        "Romanian terms derived from Ottoman Turkish",
        "Romanian uncountable nouns"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "wholesale"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "wholesale",
          "wholesale"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "neuter",
        "uncountable"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "toptan"
}

{
  "categories": [
    "Turkish adjectives",
    "Turkish adverbs",
    "Turkish entries with incorrect language header",
    "Turkish lemmas",
    "Turkish terms derived from Ottoman Turkish",
    "Turkish terms inherited from Ottoman Turkish",
    "Turkish terms suffixed with -den",
    "Turkish terms with IPA pronunciation"
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "tr",
        "2": "ota",
        "3": "طوپدن",
        "tr": "topdan"
      },
      "expansion": "Ottoman Turkish طوپدن (topdan)",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "tr",
        "2": "top",
        "3": "-den",
        "alt2": "-tan",
        "lit": "in whole",
        "nocap": "1"
      },
      "expansion": "by surface analysis, top + -tan, literally “in whole”",
      "name": "surf"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Ottoman Turkish طوپدن (topdan), by surface analysis, top + -tan, literally “in whole”.",
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {},
      "expansion": "toptan",
      "name": "tr-adj"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Turkish",
  "lang_code": "tr",
  "pos": "adj",
  "senses": [
    {
      "glosses": [
        "wholesale (of or relating to sale in large quantities, for resale)"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "wholesale",
          "wholesale"
        ]
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/tɔp.tan/"
    }
  ],
  "word": "toptan"
}

{
  "categories": [
    "Turkish adjectives",
    "Turkish adverbs",
    "Turkish entries with incorrect language header",
    "Turkish lemmas",
    "Turkish terms derived from Ottoman Turkish",
    "Turkish terms inherited from Ottoman Turkish",
    "Turkish terms suffixed with -den",
    "Turkish terms with IPA pronunciation"
  ],
  "derived": [
    {
      "english": "wholesaler",
      "word": "toptancı"
    },
    {
      "english": "wholesale",
      "tags": [
        "noun"
      ],
      "word": "toptancılık"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "tr",
        "2": "ota",
        "3": "طوپدن",
        "tr": "topdan"
      },
      "expansion": "Ottoman Turkish طوپدن (topdan)",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "tr",
        "2": "top",
        "3": "-den",
        "alt2": "-tan",
        "lit": "in whole",
        "nocap": "1"
      },
      "expansion": "by surface analysis, top + -tan, literally “in whole”",
      "name": "surf"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Ottoman Turkish طوپدن (topdan), by surface analysis, top + -tan, literally “in whole”.",
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "tr",
        "2": "adverb",
        "head": ""
      },
      "expansion": "toptan",
      "name": "head"
    },
    {
      "args": {},
      "expansion": "toptan",
      "name": "tr-adv"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Turkish",
  "lang_code": "tr",
  "pos": "adv",
  "senses": [
    {
      "glosses": [
        "wholesale (in bulk or large quantity)"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "wholesale",
          "wholesale"
        ]
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/tɔp.tan/"
    }
  ],
  "word": "toptan"
}

This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable All languages combined dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-05-06 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-05-02 using wiktextract (f4fd8c9 and c9440ce). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.