See top in All languages combined, or Wiktionary
{ "etymology_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "tr", "2": "ota", "3": "طوپ", "tr": "top" }, "expansion": "Ottoman Turkish طوپ (top)", "name": "inh" }, { "args": { "1": "tr", "2": "trk-pro", "3": "*top", "4": "", "5": "round thing" }, "expansion": "Proto-Turkic *top (“round thing”)", "name": "inh" } ], "etymology_text": "From Ottoman Turkish طوپ (top), from Proto-Turkic *top (“round thing”).", "forms": [ { "form": "topu", "tags": [ "accusative", "definite" ] }, { "form": "toplar", "tags": [ "plural" ] }, { "form": "no-table-tags", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "table-tags" ] }, { "form": "tr-infl-noun-c", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "inflection-template" ] }, { "form": "top", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "nominative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "toplar", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "nominative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "topu", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "accusative", "definite", "singular" ] }, { "form": "topları", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "accusative", "definite", "plural" ] }, { "form": "topa", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "dative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "toplara", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "dative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "topta", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "locative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "toplarda", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "locative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "toptan", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "ablative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "toplardan", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "ablative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "topun", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "genitive", "singular" ] }, { "form": "topların", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "genitive", "plural" ] }, { "form": "no-table-tags", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "table-tags" ] }, { "form": "tr-infl-noun-c", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "inflection-template" ] }, { "form": "topum", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "first-person", "nominative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "toplarım", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "first-person", "nominative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "topun", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "nominative", "second-person", "singular" ] }, { "form": "topların", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "nominative", "second-person", "singular" ] }, { "form": "topu", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "nominative", "singular", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "topları", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "nominative", "singular", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "topumuz", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "first-person", "nominative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "toplarımız", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "first-person", "nominative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "topunuz", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "nominative", "plural", "second-person" ] }, { "form": "toplarınız", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "nominative", "plural", "second-person" ] }, { "form": "topları", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "nominative", "plural", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "topumu", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "accusative", "definite", "first-person", "singular" ] }, { "form": "toplarımı", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "accusative", "definite", "first-person", "singular" ] }, { "form": "topunu", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "accusative", "definite", "second-person", "singular" ] }, { "form": "toplarını", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "accusative", "definite", "second-person", "singular" ] }, { "form": "topunu", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "accusative", "definite", "singular", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "toplarını", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "accusative", "definite", "singular", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "topumuzu", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "accusative", "definite", "first-person", "plural" ] }, { "form": "toplarımızı", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "accusative", "definite", "first-person", "plural" ] }, { "form": "topunuzu", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "accusative", "definite", "plural", "second-person" ] }, { "form": "toplarınızı", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "accusative", "definite", "plural", "second-person" ] }, { "form": "toplarını", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "accusative", "definite", "plural", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "topuma", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "dative", "first-person", "singular" ] }, { "form": "toplarıma", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "dative", "first-person", "singular" ] }, { "form": "topuna", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "dative", "second-person", "singular" ] }, { "form": "toplarına", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "dative", "second-person", "singular" ] }, { "form": "topuna", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "dative", "singular", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "toplarına", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "dative", "singular", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "topumuza", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "dative", "first-person", "plural" ] }, { "form": "toplarımıza", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "dative", "first-person", "plural" ] }, { "form": "topunuza", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "dative", "plural", "second-person" ] }, { "form": "toplarınıza", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "dative", "plural", "second-person" ] }, { "form": "toplarına", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "dative", "plural", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "topumda", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "first-person", "locative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "toplarımda", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "first-person", "locative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "topunda", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "locative", "second-person", "singular" ] }, { "form": "toplarında", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "locative", "second-person", "singular" ] }, { "form": "topunda", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "locative", "singular", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "toplarında", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "locative", "singular", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "topumuzda", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "first-person", "locative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "toplarımızda", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "first-person", "locative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "topunuzda", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "locative", "plural", "second-person" ] }, { "form": "toplarınızda", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "locative", "plural", "second-person" ] }, { "form": "toplarında", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "locative", "plural", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "topumdan", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "ablative", "first-person", "singular" ] }, { "form": "toplarımdan", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "ablative", "first-person", "singular" ] }, { "form": "topundan", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "ablative", "second-person", "singular" ] }, { "form": "toplarından", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "ablative", "second-person", "singular" ] }, { "form": "topundan", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "ablative", "singular", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "toplarından", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "ablative", "singular", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "topumuzdan", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "ablative", "first-person", "plural" ] }, { "form": "toplarımızdan", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "ablative", "first-person", "plural" ] }, { "form": "topunuzdan", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "ablative", "plural", "second-person" ] }, { "form": "toplarınızdan", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "ablative", "plural", "second-person" ] }, { "form": "toplarından", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "ablative", "plural", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "topumun", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "first-person", "genitive", "singular" ] }, { "form": "toplarımın", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "first-person", "genitive", "singular" ] }, { "form": "topunun", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "genitive", "second-person", "singular" ] }, { "form": "toplarının", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "genitive", "second-person", "singular" ] }, { "form": "topunun", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "genitive", "singular", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "toplarının", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "genitive", "singular", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "topumuzun", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "first-person", "genitive", "plural" ] }, { "form": "toplarımızın", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "first-person", "genitive", "plural" ] }, { "form": "topunuzun", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "genitive", "plural", "second-person" ] }, { "form": "toplarınızın", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "genitive", "plural", "second-person" ] }, { "form": "toplarının", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "genitive", "plural", "third-person" ] } ], "head_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "tr", "2": "noun", "3": "definite accusative", "4": "topu", "5": "", "6": "", "7": "plural", "8": "toplar", "f1accel-form": "def|acc|s", "f1request": "1", "f3accel-form": "nom|p", "f3request": "1", "head": "", "sort": "" }, "expansion": "top (definite accusative topu, plural toplar)", "name": "head" }, { "args": { "1": "u", "2": "lar" }, "expansion": "top (definite accusative topu, plural toplar)", "name": "tr-noun" } ], "inflection_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "o", "poss": "1" }, "name": "tr-infl-noun-c" } ], "lang": "Turkish", "lang_code": "tr", "pos": "noun", "related": [ { "_dis1": "0 0 0", "word": "topaç" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0", "word": "toparlak" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0", "english": "cannoneer", "word": "topçu" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0", "english": "ankle", "word": "topuk" } ], "senses": [ { "categories": [ { "_dis": "78 11 11", "kind": "other", "name": "Turkish entries with incorrect language header", "parents": [ "Entries with incorrect language header", "Entry maintenance" ], "source": "w+disamb" } ], "glosses": [ "ball" ], "id": "en-top-tr-noun-6d4IJj9K", "links": [ [ "ball", "ball" ] ] }, { "glosses": [ "cannon" ], "id": "en-top-tr-noun-GeD1C88v", "links": [ [ "cannon", "cannon" ] ] }, { "categories": [], "glosses": [ "gay" ], "id": "en-top-tr-noun-WGrLPGus", "links": [ [ "derogatory", "derogatory" ], [ "gay", "gay" ] ], "raw_glosses": [ "(slang, derogatory) gay" ], "tags": [ "derogatory", "slang" ] } ], "sounds": [ { "audio": "LL-Q256 (tur)-ToprakM-top.wav", "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/1/1b/LL-Q256_%28tur%29-ToprakM-top.wav/LL-Q256_%28tur%29-ToprakM-top.wav.mp3", "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/1/1b/LL-Q256_%28tur%29-ToprakM-top.wav/LL-Q256_%28tur%29-ToprakM-top.wav.ogg" } ], "word": "top" }
{ "categories": [ "Pages with 29 entries", "Pages with entries", "Turkish entries with incorrect language header", "Turkish lemmas", "Turkish nouns", "Turkish terms derived from Ottoman Turkish", "Turkish terms derived from Proto-Turkic", "Turkish terms inherited from Ottoman Turkish", "Turkish terms inherited from Proto-Turkic" ], "etymology_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "tr", "2": "ota", "3": "طوپ", "tr": "top" }, "expansion": "Ottoman Turkish طوپ (top)", "name": "inh" }, { "args": { "1": "tr", "2": "trk-pro", "3": "*top", "4": "", "5": "round thing" }, "expansion": "Proto-Turkic *top (“round thing”)", "name": "inh" } ], "etymology_text": "From Ottoman Turkish طوپ (top), from Proto-Turkic *top (“round thing”).", "forms": [ { "form": "topu", "tags": [ "accusative", "definite" ] }, { "form": "toplar", "tags": [ "plural" ] }, { "form": "no-table-tags", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "table-tags" ] }, { "form": "tr-infl-noun-c", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "inflection-template" ] }, { "form": "top", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "nominative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "toplar", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "nominative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "topu", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "accusative", "definite", "singular" ] }, { "form": "topları", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "accusative", "definite", "plural" ] }, { "form": "topa", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "dative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "toplara", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "dative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "topta", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "locative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "toplarda", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "locative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "toptan", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "ablative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "toplardan", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "ablative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "topun", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "genitive", "singular" ] }, { "form": "topların", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "genitive", "plural" ] }, { "form": "no-table-tags", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "table-tags" ] }, { "form": "tr-infl-noun-c", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "inflection-template" ] }, { "form": "topum", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "first-person", "nominative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "toplarım", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "first-person", "nominative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "topun", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "nominative", "second-person", "singular" ] }, { "form": "topların", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "nominative", "second-person", "singular" ] }, { "form": "topu", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "nominative", "singular", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "topları", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "nominative", "singular", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "topumuz", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "first-person", "nominative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "toplarımız", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "first-person", "nominative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "topunuz", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "nominative", "plural", "second-person" ] }, { "form": "toplarınız", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "nominative", "plural", "second-person" ] }, { "form": "topları", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "nominative", "plural", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "topumu", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "accusative", "definite", "first-person", "singular" ] }, { "form": "toplarımı", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "accusative", "definite", "first-person", "singular" ] }, { "form": "topunu", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "accusative", "definite", "second-person", "singular" ] }, { "form": "toplarını", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "accusative", "definite", "second-person", "singular" ] }, { "form": "topunu", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "accusative", "definite", "singular", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "toplarını", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "accusative", "definite", "singular", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "topumuzu", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "accusative", "definite", "first-person", "plural" ] }, { "form": "toplarımızı", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "accusative", "definite", "first-person", "plural" ] }, { "form": "topunuzu", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "accusative", "definite", "plural", "second-person" ] }, { "form": "toplarınızı", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "accusative", "definite", "plural", "second-person" ] }, { "form": "toplarını", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "accusative", "definite", "plural", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "topuma", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "dative", "first-person", "singular" ] }, { "form": "toplarıma", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "dative", "first-person", "singular" ] }, { "form": "topuna", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "dative", "second-person", "singular" ] }, { "form": "toplarına", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "dative", "second-person", "singular" ] }, { "form": "topuna", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "dative", "singular", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "toplarına", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "dative", "singular", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "topumuza", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "dative", "first-person", "plural" ] }, { "form": "toplarımıza", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "dative", "first-person", "plural" ] }, { "form": "topunuza", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "dative", "plural", "second-person" ] }, { "form": "toplarınıza", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "dative", "plural", "second-person" ] }, { "form": "toplarına", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "dative", "plural", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "topumda", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "first-person", "locative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "toplarımda", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "first-person", "locative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "topunda", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "locative", "second-person", "singular" ] }, { "form": "toplarında", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "locative", "second-person", "singular" ] }, { "form": "topunda", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "locative", "singular", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "toplarında", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "locative", "singular", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "topumuzda", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "first-person", "locative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "toplarımızda", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "first-person", "locative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "topunuzda", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "locative", "plural", "second-person" ] }, { "form": "toplarınızda", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "locative", "plural", "second-person" ] }, { "form": "toplarında", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "locative", "plural", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "topumdan", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "ablative", "first-person", "singular" ] }, { "form": "toplarımdan", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "ablative", "first-person", "singular" ] }, { "form": "topundan", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "ablative", "second-person", "singular" ] }, { "form": "toplarından", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "ablative", "second-person", "singular" ] }, { "form": "topundan", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "ablative", "singular", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "toplarından", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "ablative", "singular", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "topumuzdan", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "ablative", "first-person", "plural" ] }, { "form": "toplarımızdan", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "ablative", "first-person", "plural" ] }, { "form": "topunuzdan", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "ablative", "plural", "second-person" ] }, { "form": "toplarınızdan", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "ablative", "plural", "second-person" ] }, { "form": "toplarından", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "ablative", "plural", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "topumun", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "first-person", "genitive", "singular" ] }, { "form": "toplarımın", "source": 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"args": { "1": "tr", "2": "noun", "3": "definite accusative", "4": "topu", "5": "", "6": "", "7": "plural", "8": "toplar", "f1accel-form": "def|acc|s", "f1request": "1", "f3accel-form": "nom|p", "f3request": "1", "head": "", "sort": "" }, "expansion": "top (definite accusative topu, plural toplar)", "name": "head" }, { "args": { "1": "u", "2": "lar" }, "expansion": "top (definite accusative topu, plural toplar)", "name": "tr-noun" } ], "inflection_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "o", "poss": "1" }, "name": "tr-infl-noun-c" } ], "lang": "Turkish", "lang_code": "tr", "pos": "noun", "related": [ { "word": "topaç" }, { "word": "toparlak" }, { "english": "cannoneer", "word": "topçu" }, { "english": "ankle", "word": "topuk" } ], "senses": [ { "glosses": [ "ball" ], "links": [ [ "ball", "ball" ] ] }, { "glosses": [ "cannon" ], "links": [ [ "cannon", "cannon" ] ] }, { "categories": [ "Turkish derogatory terms", "Turkish slang" ], "glosses": [ "gay" ], "links": [ [ "derogatory", "derogatory" ], [ "gay", "gay" ] ], "raw_glosses": [ "(slang, derogatory) gay" ], "tags": [ "derogatory", "slang" ] } ], "sounds": [ { "audio": "LL-Q256 (tur)-ToprakM-top.wav", "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/1/1b/LL-Q256_%28tur%29-ToprakM-top.wav/LL-Q256_%28tur%29-ToprakM-top.wav.mp3", "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/1/1b/LL-Q256_%28tur%29-ToprakM-top.wav/LL-Q256_%28tur%29-ToprakM-top.wav.ogg" } ], "word": "top" }
Download raw JSONL data for top meaning in Turkish (9.9kB)
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Turkish dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-11-06 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-10-02 using wiktextract (fbeafe8 and 7f03c9b). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.