See topuk in All languages combined, or Wiktionary
{
"derived": [
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "kuyu topuğu"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "topuğuna basmak"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "topuk çalmak"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "topuk demiri"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "topuk kapmak"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "topuk kemiği"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "topuk vurmak"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "topuk vuruşu"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "topukdöven"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "topukları götüne değerek"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "yumurta topuk"
}
],
"etymology_links": [
[
"*topïk",
"Reconstruction:Proto-Turkic/topïk"
],
[
"طوپوق",
"طوپوق#Ottoman_Turkish"
],
[
"طوپوق",
"طوپوق#Ottoman_Turkish"
],
[
"*topïk",
"Reconstruction:Proto-Turkic/topïk"
]
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "tr",
"2": ":inh",
"3": "ota:طوپوق\n<ety:inh<trk-pro:*topïk<t:knee; kneecap; ankle>>>",
"text": "2",
"tree": "1"
},
"expansion": "Etymology tree\nProto-Turkic *topïk\nOttoman Turkish طوپوق (topuk)\nTurkish topuk\n[Appendix:Glossary#inherited|Inherited]] from\", \"keyword\" : \"inherited\" } ], \"lang_name\" : \"Ottoman Turkish\", \"term\" : \"طوپوق\", \"status\" : \"inline\", \"lang\" : \"ota\" } ], \"keyword_label\" : \"Inherited from\", \"keyword\" : \"inherited\" } ], \"lang_name\" : \"Turkish\", \"term\" : \"topuk\", \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang\" : \"tr\" }\" data-lang=\"tr\" data-title=\"topuk\">\nInherited from Ottoman Turkish طوپوق (topuk), from Proto-Turkic *topïk (“knee; kneecap; ankle”).",
"name": "ety"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "tr",
"2": ":inh",
"3": "ota:طوپوق\n<ety:inh<trk-pro:*topïk<t:knee; kneecap; ankle>>>",
"text": "2",
"tree": "1"
},
"expansion": "Etymology tree\nProto-Turkic *topïk\nOttoman Turkish طوپوق (topuk)\nTurkish topuk\nInherited from Ottoman Turkish طوپوق (topuk), from Proto-Turkic *topïk (“knee; kneecap; ankle”).",
"name": "ety"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Etymology tree\nProto-Turkic *topïk\nOttoman Turkish طوپوق (topuk)\nTurkish topuk\nInherited from Ottoman Turkish طوپوق (topuk), from Proto-Turkic *topïk (“knee; kneecap; ankle”).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "topuğu",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"definite"
]
},
{
"form": "topuklar",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "tr-infl-noun-c",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "topuk",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "topuklar",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "topuğu",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"definite",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "topukları",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"definite",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "topuğa",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "topuklara",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "topukta",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"locative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "topuklarda",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"locative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "topuktan",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"ablative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "topuklardan",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"ablative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "topuğun",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "topukların",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "tr-infl-noun-c",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "topuğum",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"nominative",
"possessed-single",
"possessive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "topuklarım",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"nominative",
"possessed-many",
"possessive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "topuğun",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"possessed-single",
"possessive",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "topukların",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"possessed-many",
"possessive",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "topuğu",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"possessed-single",
"possessive",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "topukları",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"possessed-many",
"possessive",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "topuğumuz",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"nominative",
"plural",
"possessed-single",
"possessive"
]
},
{
"form": "topuklarımız",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"nominative",
"plural",
"possessed-many",
"possessive"
]
},
{
"form": "topuğunuz",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"plural",
"possessed-single",
"possessive",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "topuklarınız",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"plural",
"possessed-many",
"possessive",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "topukları",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"plural",
"possessed-single",
"possessive",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "topukları",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"plural",
"possessed-many",
"possessive",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "topuğumu",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"definite",
"first-person",
"possessed-single",
"possessive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "topuklarımı",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"definite",
"first-person",
"possessed-many",
"possessive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "topuğunu",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"definite",
"possessed-single",
"possessive",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "topuklarını",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"definite",
"possessed-many",
"possessive",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "topuğunu",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"definite",
"possessed-single",
"possessive",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "topuklarını",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"definite",
"possessed-many",
"possessive",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "topuğumuzu",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"definite",
"first-person",
"plural",
"possessed-single",
"possessive"
]
},
{
"form": "topuklarımızı",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"definite",
"first-person",
"plural",
"possessed-many",
"possessive"
]
},
{
"form": "topuğunuzu",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"definite",
"plural",
"possessed-single",
"possessive",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "topuklarınızı",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"definite",
"plural",
"possessed-many",
"possessive",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "topuklarını",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"definite",
"plural",
"possessed-single",
"possessive",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "topuklarını",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"definite",
"plural",
"possessed-many",
"possessive",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "topuğuma",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"first-person",
"possessed-single",
"possessive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "topuklarıma",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"first-person",
"possessed-many",
"possessive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "topuğuna",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"possessed-single",
"possessive",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "topuklarına",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"possessed-many",
"possessive",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "topuğuna",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"possessed-single",
"possessive",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "topuklarına",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"possessed-many",
"possessive",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "topuğumuza",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"first-person",
"plural",
"possessed-single",
"possessive"
]
},
{
"form": "topuklarımıza",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"first-person",
"plural",
"possessed-many",
"possessive"
]
},
{
"form": "topuğunuza",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"plural",
"possessed-single",
"possessive",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "topuklarınıza",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"plural",
"possessed-many",
"possessive",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "topuklarına",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"plural",
"possessed-single",
"possessive",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "topuklarına",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"plural",
"possessed-many",
"possessive",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "topuğumda",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"locative",
"possessed-single",
"possessive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "topuklarımda",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"locative",
"possessed-many",
"possessive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "topuğunda",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"locative",
"possessed-single",
"possessive",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "topuklarında",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"locative",
"possessed-many",
"possessive",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "topuğunda",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"locative",
"possessed-single",
"possessive",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "topuklarında",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"locative",
"possessed-many",
"possessive",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "topuğumuzda",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"locative",
"plural",
"possessed-single",
"possessive"
]
},
{
"form": "topuklarımızda",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"locative",
"plural",
"possessed-many",
"possessive"
]
},
{
"form": "topuğunuzda",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"locative",
"plural",
"possessed-single",
"possessive",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "topuklarınızda",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"locative",
"plural",
"possessed-many",
"possessive",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "topuklarında",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"locative",
"plural",
"possessed-single",
"possessive",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "topuklarında",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"locative",
"plural",
"possessed-many",
"possessive",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "topuğumdan",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"ablative",
"first-person",
"possessed-single",
"possessive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "topuklarımdan",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"ablative",
"first-person",
"possessed-many",
"possessive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "topuğundan",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"ablative",
"possessed-single",
"possessive",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "topuklarından",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"ablative",
"possessed-many",
"possessive",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "topuğundan",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"ablative",
"possessed-single",
"possessive",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "topuklarından",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"ablative",
"possessed-many",
"possessive",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "topuğumuzdan",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"ablative",
"first-person",
"plural",
"possessed-single",
"possessive"
]
},
{
"form": "topuklarımızdan",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"ablative",
"first-person",
"plural",
"possessed-many",
"possessive"
]
},
{
"form": "topuğunuzdan",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"ablative",
"plural",
"possessed-single",
"possessive",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "topuklarınızdan",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"ablative",
"plural",
"possessed-many",
"possessive",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "topuklarından",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"ablative",
"plural",
"possessed-single",
"possessive",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "topuklarından",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"ablative",
"plural",
"possessed-many",
"possessive",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "topuğumun",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"genitive",
"possessed-single",
"possessive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "topuklarımın",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"genitive",
"possessed-many",
"possessive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "topuğunun",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"possessed-single",
"possessive",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "topuklarının",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"possessed-many",
"possessive",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "topuğunun",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"possessed-single",
"possessive",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "topuklarının",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"possessed-many",
"possessive",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "topuğumuzun",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"genitive",
"plural",
"possessed-single",
"possessive"
]
},
{
"form": "topuklarımızın",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"genitive",
"plural",
"possessed-many",
"possessive"
]
},
{
"form": "topuğunuzun",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"plural",
"possessed-single",
"possessive",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "topuklarınızın",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"plural",
"possessed-many",
"possessive",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "topuklarının",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"plural",
"possessed-single",
"possessive",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "topuklarının",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"plural",
"possessed-many",
"possessive",
"third-person"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "tr",
"2": "noun",
"3": "definite accusative",
"4": "topuğu",
"5": "",
"6": "",
"7": "plural",
"8": "topuklar",
"f1request": "1",
"f3request": "1",
"head": "",
"sort": ""
},
"expansion": "topuk (definite accusative topuğu, plural topuklar)",
"name": "head"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "topuğu",
"2": "lar"
},
"expansion": "topuk (definite accusative topuğu, plural topuklar)",
"name": "tr-noun"
}
],
"hyphenations": [
{
"parts": [
"to",
"puk"
]
}
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "u",
"poss": "1",
"stem": "topuğ"
},
"name": "tr-infl-noun-c"
}
],
"lang": "Turkish",
"lang_code": "tr",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "47 53",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages using etymon with no ID",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "47 53",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with 1 entry",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "50 50",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "50 50",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with etymology trees",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "50 50",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with etymon",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "49 51",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Turkish entries with etymology texts",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "49 51",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Turkish entries with etymology trees",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "50 50",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Turkish entries with etymon",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "50 50",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Turkish entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "47 53",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Turkish nouns with irregular stem",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"heel (of a foot, shoe, or stocking)"
],
"id": "en-topuk-tr-noun-WGT0O4tx",
"links": [
[
"heel",
"heel"
],
[
"foot",
"foot"
],
[
"shoe",
"shoe"
],
[
"stocking",
"stocking"
]
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "ökçe"
}
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "47 53",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages using etymon with no ID",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "47 53",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with 1 entry",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "50 50",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "50 50",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with etymology trees",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "50 50",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with etymon",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "49 51",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Turkish entries with etymology texts",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "49 51",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Turkish entries with etymology trees",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "50 50",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Turkish entries with etymon",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "50 50",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Turkish entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "47 53",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Turkish nouns with irregular stem",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"bar (at the mouth of a river); sandbar, shoal"
],
"id": "en-topuk-tr-noun-PqXYK90y",
"links": [
[
"bar",
"bar"
],
[
"mouth",
"mouth"
],
[
"river",
"river"
],
[
"sandbar",
"sandbar"
],
[
"shoal",
"shoal"
]
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"audio": "LL-Q256 (tur)-ToprakM-topuk.wav",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/9/9b/LL-Q256_%28tur%29-ToprakM-topuk.wav/LL-Q256_%28tur%29-ToprakM-topuk.wav.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/9/9b/LL-Q256_%28tur%29-ToprakM-topuk.wav/LL-Q256_%28tur%29-ToprakM-topuk.wav.ogg"
},
{
"ipa": "/toˈpuk/"
}
],
"word": "topuk"
}
{
"categories": [
"Pages using etymon with no ID",
"Pages with 1 entry",
"Pages with entries",
"Pages with etymology trees",
"Pages with etymon",
"Pages with inline etymon for redlinks",
"Turkish entries with etymology texts",
"Turkish entries with etymology trees",
"Turkish entries with etymon",
"Turkish entries with incorrect language header",
"Turkish lemmas",
"Turkish nouns",
"Turkish nouns with irregular stem",
"Turkish terms derived from Ottoman Turkish",
"Turkish terms derived from Proto-Turkic",
"Turkish terms inherited from Ottoman Turkish",
"Turkish terms inherited from Proto-Turkic"
],
"derived": [
{
"word": "kuyu topuğu"
},
{
"word": "topuğuna basmak"
},
{
"word": "topuk çalmak"
},
{
"word": "topuk demiri"
},
{
"word": "topuk kapmak"
},
{
"word": "topuk kemiği"
},
{
"word": "topuk vurmak"
},
{
"word": "topuk vuruşu"
},
{
"word": "topukdöven"
},
{
"word": "topukları götüne değerek"
},
{
"word": "yumurta topuk"
}
],
"etymology_links": [
[
"*topïk",
"Reconstruction:Proto-Turkic/topïk"
],
[
"طوپوق",
"طوپوق#Ottoman_Turkish"
],
[
"طوپوق",
"طوپوق#Ottoman_Turkish"
],
[
"*topïk",
"Reconstruction:Proto-Turkic/topïk"
]
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "tr",
"2": ":inh",
"3": "ota:طوپوق\n<ety:inh<trk-pro:*topïk<t:knee; kneecap; ankle>>>",
"text": "2",
"tree": "1"
},
"expansion": "Etymology tree\nProto-Turkic *topïk\nOttoman Turkish طوپوق (topuk)\nTurkish topuk\n[Appendix:Glossary#inherited|Inherited]] from\", \"keyword\" : \"inherited\" } ], \"lang_name\" : \"Ottoman Turkish\", \"term\" : \"طوپوق\", \"status\" : \"inline\", \"lang\" : \"ota\" } ], \"keyword_label\" : \"Inherited from\", \"keyword\" : \"inherited\" } ], \"lang_name\" : \"Turkish\", \"term\" : \"topuk\", \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang\" : \"tr\" }\" data-lang=\"tr\" data-title=\"topuk\">\nInherited from Ottoman Turkish طوپوق (topuk), from Proto-Turkic *topïk (“knee; kneecap; ankle”).",
"name": "ety"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "tr",
"2": ":inh",
"3": "ota:طوپوق\n<ety:inh<trk-pro:*topïk<t:knee; kneecap; ankle>>>",
"text": "2",
"tree": "1"
},
"expansion": "Etymology tree\nProto-Turkic *topïk\nOttoman Turkish طوپوق (topuk)\nTurkish topuk\nInherited from Ottoman Turkish طوپوق (topuk), from Proto-Turkic *topïk (“knee; kneecap; ankle”).",
"name": "ety"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Etymology tree\nProto-Turkic *topïk\nOttoman Turkish طوپوق (topuk)\nTurkish topuk\nInherited from Ottoman Turkish طوپوق (topuk), from Proto-Turkic *topïk (“knee; kneecap; ankle”).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "topuğu",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"definite"
]
},
{
"form": "topuklar",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "tr-infl-noun-c",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "topuk",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "topuklar",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "topuğu",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"definite",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "topukları",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"definite",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "topuğa",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "topuklara",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "topukta",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"locative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "topuklarda",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"locative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "topuktan",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"ablative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "topuklardan",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"ablative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "topuğun",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "topukların",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "tr-infl-noun-c",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "topuğum",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"nominative",
"possessed-single",
"possessive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "topuklarım",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"nominative",
"possessed-many",
"possessive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "topuğun",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"possessed-single",
"possessive",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "topukların",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"possessed-many",
"possessive",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "topuğu",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"possessed-single",
"possessive",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "topukları",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"possessed-many",
"possessive",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "topuğumuz",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"nominative",
"plural",
"possessed-single",
"possessive"
]
},
{
"form": "topuklarımız",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"nominative",
"plural",
"possessed-many",
"possessive"
]
},
{
"form": "topuğunuz",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"plural",
"possessed-single",
"possessive",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "topuklarınız",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"plural",
"possessed-many",
"possessive",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "topukları",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"plural",
"possessed-single",
"possessive",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "topukları",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"plural",
"possessed-many",
"possessive",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "topuğumu",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"definite",
"first-person",
"possessed-single",
"possessive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "topuklarımı",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"definite",
"first-person",
"possessed-many",
"possessive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "topuğunu",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"definite",
"possessed-single",
"possessive",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "topuklarını",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"definite",
"possessed-many",
"possessive",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "topuğunu",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"definite",
"possessed-single",
"possessive",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "topuklarını",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"definite",
"possessed-many",
"possessive",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "topuğumuzu",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"definite",
"first-person",
"plural",
"possessed-single",
"possessive"
]
},
{
"form": "topuklarımızı",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"definite",
"first-person",
"plural",
"possessed-many",
"possessive"
]
},
{
"form": "topuğunuzu",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"definite",
"plural",
"possessed-single",
"possessive",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "topuklarınızı",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"definite",
"plural",
"possessed-many",
"possessive",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "topuklarını",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"definite",
"plural",
"possessed-single",
"possessive",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "topuklarını",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"definite",
"plural",
"possessed-many",
"possessive",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "topuğuma",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"first-person",
"possessed-single",
"possessive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "topuklarıma",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"first-person",
"possessed-many",
"possessive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "topuğuna",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"possessed-single",
"possessive",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "topuklarına",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"possessed-many",
"possessive",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "topuğuna",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"possessed-single",
"possessive",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "topuklarına",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"possessed-many",
"possessive",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "topuğumuza",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"first-person",
"plural",
"possessed-single",
"possessive"
]
},
{
"form": "topuklarımıza",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"first-person",
"plural",
"possessed-many",
"possessive"
]
},
{
"form": "topuğunuza",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"plural",
"possessed-single",
"possessive",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "topuklarınıza",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"plural",
"possessed-many",
"possessive",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "topuklarına",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"plural",
"possessed-single",
"possessive",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "topuklarına",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"plural",
"possessed-many",
"possessive",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "topuğumda",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"locative",
"possessed-single",
"possessive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "topuklarımda",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"locative",
"possessed-many",
"possessive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "topuğunda",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"locative",
"possessed-single",
"possessive",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "topuklarında",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"locative",
"possessed-many",
"possessive",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "topuğunda",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"locative",
"possessed-single",
"possessive",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "topuklarında",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"locative",
"possessed-many",
"possessive",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "topuğumuzda",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"locative",
"plural",
"possessed-single",
"possessive"
]
},
{
"form": "topuklarımızda",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"locative",
"plural",
"possessed-many",
"possessive"
]
},
{
"form": "topuğunuzda",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"locative",
"plural",
"possessed-single",
"possessive",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "topuklarınızda",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"locative",
"plural",
"possessed-many",
"possessive",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "topuklarında",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"locative",
"plural",
"possessed-single",
"possessive",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "topuklarında",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"locative",
"plural",
"possessed-many",
"possessive",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "topuğumdan",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"ablative",
"first-person",
"possessed-single",
"possessive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "topuklarımdan",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"ablative",
"first-person",
"possessed-many",
"possessive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "topuğundan",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"ablative",
"possessed-single",
"possessive",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "topuklarından",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"ablative",
"possessed-many",
"possessive",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "topuğundan",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"ablative",
"possessed-single",
"possessive",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "topuklarından",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"ablative",
"possessed-many",
"possessive",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "topuğumuzdan",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"ablative",
"first-person",
"plural",
"possessed-single",
"possessive"
]
},
{
"form": "topuklarımızdan",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"ablative",
"first-person",
"plural",
"possessed-many",
"possessive"
]
},
{
"form": "topuğunuzdan",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"ablative",
"plural",
"possessed-single",
"possessive",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "topuklarınızdan",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"ablative",
"plural",
"possessed-many",
"possessive",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "topuklarından",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"ablative",
"plural",
"possessed-single",
"possessive",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "topuklarından",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"ablative",
"plural",
"possessed-many",
"possessive",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "topuğumun",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"genitive",
"possessed-single",
"possessive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "topuklarımın",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"genitive",
"possessed-many",
"possessive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "topuğunun",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"possessed-single",
"possessive",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "topuklarının",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"possessed-many",
"possessive",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "topuğunun",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"possessed-single",
"possessive",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "topuklarının",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"possessed-many",
"possessive",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "topuğumuzun",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"genitive",
"plural",
"possessed-single",
"possessive"
]
},
{
"form": "topuklarımızın",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"genitive",
"plural",
"possessed-many",
"possessive"
]
},
{
"form": "topuğunuzun",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"plural",
"possessed-single",
"possessive",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "topuklarınızın",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"plural",
"possessed-many",
"possessive",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "topuklarının",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"plural",
"possessed-single",
"possessive",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "topuklarının",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"plural",
"possessed-many",
"possessive",
"third-person"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "tr",
"2": "noun",
"3": "definite accusative",
"4": "topuğu",
"5": "",
"6": "",
"7": "plural",
"8": "topuklar",
"f1request": "1",
"f3request": "1",
"head": "",
"sort": ""
},
"expansion": "topuk (definite accusative topuğu, plural topuklar)",
"name": "head"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "topuğu",
"2": "lar"
},
"expansion": "topuk (definite accusative topuğu, plural topuklar)",
"name": "tr-noun"
}
],
"hyphenations": [
{
"parts": [
"to",
"puk"
]
}
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "u",
"poss": "1",
"stem": "topuğ"
},
"name": "tr-infl-noun-c"
}
],
"lang": "Turkish",
"lang_code": "tr",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"heel (of a foot, shoe, or stocking)"
],
"links": [
[
"heel",
"heel"
],
[
"foot",
"foot"
],
[
"shoe",
"shoe"
],
[
"stocking",
"stocking"
]
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "ökçe"
}
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"bar (at the mouth of a river); sandbar, shoal"
],
"links": [
[
"bar",
"bar"
],
[
"mouth",
"mouth"
],
[
"river",
"river"
],
[
"sandbar",
"sandbar"
],
[
"shoal",
"shoal"
]
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"audio": "LL-Q256 (tur)-ToprakM-topuk.wav",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/9/9b/LL-Q256_%28tur%29-ToprakM-topuk.wav/LL-Q256_%28tur%29-ToprakM-topuk.wav.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/9/9b/LL-Q256_%28tur%29-ToprakM-topuk.wav/LL-Q256_%28tur%29-ToprakM-topuk.wav.ogg"
},
{
"ipa": "/toˈpuk/"
}
],
"word": "topuk"
}
Download raw JSONL data for topuk meaning in Turkish (14.7kB)
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Turkish dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2026-10-30 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2026-10-01 using wiktextract (19f9a30 and 6f96ddf). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.