See stroke on Wiktionary
Download JSON data for stroke meaning in All languages combined (210.8kB)
{
"derived": [
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "after-stroke"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "at a single stroke"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "at a stroke"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "at one stroke"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "backstroke"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "bloodstroke"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "breaststroke"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "broad strokes"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "brushstroke"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "butterfly stroke"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "buttstroke"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "by-stroke"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "counterstroke"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "crossstroke"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "dead-stroke"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "dead stroke"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "dead-stroke hammer"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "different strokes for different folks"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "downstroke"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "down to the short strokes"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "exhaust stroke"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "forward stroke"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "four-stroke"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "four-stroke engine"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "frontstroke"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "full stroke seek time"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "government stroke"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "grace stroke"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "groundstroke"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "ground-stroke"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "hair stroke"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "handstroke"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "handystroke"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "heatstroke"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "heat stroke"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "hemorrhagic stroke"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "in one stroke"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "instroke"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "J stroke"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "J-stroke"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "keystroke"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "lightning stroke"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "masterstroke"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "master stroke"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "ministroke"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "mini-stroke"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "mini stroke"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "multistroke"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "oblique stroke"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "on the stroke of"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "outstroke"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "pedal stroke"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "penalty stroke"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "power stroke"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "return stroke"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "shame-stroke"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "Sheffer stroke"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "short strokes"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "sidestroke"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "spot stroke"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "strike a stroke"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "Stroke City"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "stroke hole"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "stroke oar"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "stroke of business"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "stroke of fortune"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "stroke of genius"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "stroke of luck"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "stroke of work"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "stroke order"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "stroke play"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "strokesman"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "strokeswoman"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "stroke volume"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "sunstroke"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "the stroke that broke the camel's back"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "thunderstroke"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "Trudgen stroke"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "trudgen stroke"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "two-stroke"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "two-stroke engine"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "umstroke"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "understroke"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "upstroke"
}
],
"etymology_number": 1,
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "ine-pro",
"3": "*streyg-"
},
"expansion": "",
"name": "root"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "noun"
},
"expansion": "noun",
"name": "glossary"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "enm",
"3": "strok"
},
"expansion": "Middle English strok",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "enm",
"2": "stroke",
"t": "blow from a weapon, cut"
},
"expansion": "stroke (“blow from a weapon, cut”)",
"name": "m"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "ang",
"3": "strāc"
},
"expansion": "Old English strāc",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "gmw-pro",
"3": "*straik"
},
"expansion": "Proto-West Germanic *straik",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "gem-pro",
"3": "*straikaz",
"t": "stroke"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Germanic *straikaz (“stroke”)",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "ine-pro",
"3": "*streyg-",
"t": "to rub, stroke; to shear; to strike"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *streyg- (“to rub, stroke; to shear; to strike”)",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "1"
},
"expansion": "¹",
"name": "sup"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "contraction"
},
"expansion": "contraction",
"name": "glossary"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "oblique stroke"
},
"expansion": "oblique stroke",
"name": "m"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "oblique"
},
"expansion": "oblique",
"name": "m"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "verb"
},
"expansion": "verb",
"name": "glossary"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "2"
},
"expansion": "²",
"name": "sup"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "de",
"2": "Streich",
"t": "stroke"
},
"expansion": "German Streich (“stroke”)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "gml",
"2": "strēk",
"t": "stroke, trick, prank"
},
"expansion": "Middle Low German strēk (“stroke, trick, prank”)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "sco",
"2": "strak"
},
"expansion": "Scots strak",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "sco",
"2": "strake"
},
"expansion": "strake",
"name": "m"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "sco",
"2": "straik",
"t": "blow, stroke"
},
"expansion": "straik (“blow, stroke”)",
"name": "m"
}
],
"etymology_text": "The noun is derived from Middle English strok, stroke (“blow from a weapon, cut”), from Old English strāc, from Proto-West Germanic *straik, from Proto-Germanic *straikaz (“stroke”), from Proto-Indo-European *streyg- (“to rub, stroke; to shear; to strike”).\nSense 3.6.2.2 (“the oblique, slash, or virgule (‘/’)”) is a contraction of oblique stroke, a variant of oblique which was originally used in telegraphy.\nThe verb is derived from the noun.\ncognates\n* German Streich (“stroke”)\n* Middle Low German strēk (“stroke, trick, prank”)\n* Scots strak, strake, straik (“blow, stroke”)",
"forms": [
{
"form": "strokes",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {},
"expansion": "stroke (plural strokes)",
"name": "en-noun"
}
],
"lang": "English",
"lang_code": "en",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [],
"examples": [
{
"text": "In Singapore, acts of vandalism like graffiti are punishable by 3 to 8 strokes of the cane in addition to imprisonment.",
"type": "example"
}
],
"glosses": [
"An act of hitting; a blow, a hit.",
"An act of striking with a weapon; a blow."
],
"id": "en-stroke-en-noun-YFflNowK",
"links": [
[
"act",
"act#Noun"
],
[
"hitting",
"hit#Verb"
],
[
"blow",
"blow#Noun"
],
[
"hit",
"hit#Noun"
],
[
"striking",
"striking#Noun"
],
[
"weapon",
"weapon#Noun"
]
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "beat"
}
],
"translations": [
{
"_dis1": "13 3 4 4 8 4 4 3 5 5 5 2 1 4 4 2 1 0 3 3 2 2 1 1 2 1 1 1 0 4 0 1 5",
"code": "hy",
"lang": "Armenian",
"roman": "harvac",
"sense": "act of striking with a weapon — see also blow",
"word": "հարված"
},
{
"_dis1": "13 3 4 4 8 4 4 3 5 5 5 2 1 4 4 2 1 0 3 3 2 2 1 1 2 1 1 1 0 4 0 1 5",
"code": "ca",
"lang": "Catalan",
"sense": "act of striking with a weapon — see also blow",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "cop"
},
{
"_dis1": "13 3 4 4 8 4 4 3 5 5 5 2 1 4 4 2 1 0 3 3 2 2 1 1 2 1 1 1 0 4 0 1 5",
"code": "da",
"lang": "Danish",
"sense": "act of striking with a weapon — see also blow",
"tags": [
"neuter"
],
"word": "slag"
},
{
"_dis1": "13 3 4 4 8 4 4 3 5 5 5 2 1 4 4 2 1 0 3 3 2 2 1 1 2 1 1 1 0 4 0 1 5",
"code": "nl",
"lang": "Dutch",
"sense": "act of striking with a weapon — see also blow",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "slag"
},
{
"_dis1": "13 3 4 4 8 4 4 3 5 5 5 2 1 4 4 2 1 0 3 3 2 2 1 1 2 1 1 1 0 4 0 1 5",
"code": "fi",
"lang": "Finnish",
"sense": "act of striking with a weapon — see also blow",
"word": "isku"
},
{
"_dis1": "13 3 4 4 8 4 4 3 5 5 5 2 1 4 4 2 1 0 3 3 2 2 1 1 2 1 1 1 0 4 0 1 5",
"code": "fr",
"lang": "French",
"sense": "act of striking with a weapon — see also blow",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "coup"
},
{
"_dis1": "13 3 4 4 8 4 4 3 5 5 5 2 1 4 4 2 1 0 3 3 2 2 1 1 2 1 1 1 0 4 0 1 5",
"code": "de",
"lang": "German",
"sense": "act of striking with a weapon — see also blow",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "Streich"
},
{
"_dis1": "13 3 4 4 8 4 4 3 5 5 5 2 1 4 4 2 1 0 3 3 2 2 1 1 2 1 1 1 0 4 0 1 5",
"code": "it",
"lang": "Italian",
"sense": "act of striking with a weapon — see also blow",
"word": "colpo"
},
{
"_dis1": "13 3 4 4 8 4 4 3 5 5 5 2 1 4 4 2 1 0 3 3 2 2 1 1 2 1 1 1 0 4 0 1 5",
"code": "la",
"lang": "Latin",
"sense": "act of striking with a weapon — see also blow",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "ictus"
},
{
"_dis1": "13 3 4 4 8 4 4 3 5 5 5 2 1 4 4 2 1 0 3 3 2 2 1 1 2 1 1 1 0 4 0 1 5",
"code": "mi",
"lang": "Maori",
"sense": "act of striking with a weapon — see also blow",
"word": "poutoki"
},
{
"_dis1": "13 3 4 4 8 4 4 3 5 5 5 2 1 4 4 2 1 0 3 3 2 2 1 1 2 1 1 1 0 4 0 1 5",
"code": "mi",
"lang": "Maori",
"sense": "act of striking with a weapon — see also blow",
"word": "patunga"
},
{
"_dis1": "13 3 4 4 8 4 4 3 5 5 5 2 1 4 4 2 1 0 3 3 2 2 1 1 2 1 1 1 0 4 0 1 5",
"code": "no",
"lang": "Norwegian",
"sense": "act of striking with a weapon — see also blow",
"tags": [
"neuter"
],
"word": "slag"
},
{
"_dis1": "13 3 4 4 8 4 4 3 5 5 5 2 1 4 4 2 1 0 3 3 2 2 1 1 2 1 1 1 0 4 0 1 5",
"code": "pl",
"lang": "Polish",
"sense": "act of striking with a weapon — see also blow",
"word": "cios"
},
{
"_dis1": "13 3 4 4 8 4 4 3 5 5 5 2 1 4 4 2 1 0 3 3 2 2 1 1 2 1 1 1 0 4 0 1 5",
"code": "pt",
"lang": "Portuguese",
"sense": "act of striking with a weapon — see also blow",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "pancada"
},
{
"_dis1": "13 3 4 4 8 4 4 3 5 5 5 2 1 4 4 2 1 0 3 3 2 2 1 1 2 1 1 1 0 4 0 1 5",
"code": "ru",
"lang": "Russian",
"roman": "udár",
"sense": "act of striking with a weapon — see also blow",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "уда́р"
},
{
"_dis1": "13 3 4 4 8 4 4 3 5 5 5 2 1 4 4 2 1 0 3 3 2 2 1 1 2 1 1 1 0 4 0 1 5",
"code": "gd",
"lang": "Scottish Gaelic",
"sense": "act of striking with a weapon — see also blow",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "beum"
},
{
"_dis1": "13 3 4 4 8 4 4 3 5 5 5 2 1 4 4 2 1 0 3 3 2 2 1 1 2 1 1 1 0 4 0 1 5",
"code": "gd",
"lang": "Scottish Gaelic",
"sense": "act of striking with a weapon — see also blow",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "bualadh"
},
{
"_dis1": "13 3 4 4 8 4 4 3 5 5 5 2 1 4 4 2 1 0 3 3 2 2 1 1 2 1 1 1 0 4 0 1 5",
"code": "gd",
"lang": "Scottish Gaelic",
"sense": "act of striking with a weapon — see also blow",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "buille"
},
{
"_dis1": "13 3 4 4 8 4 4 3 5 5 5 2 1 4 4 2 1 0 3 3 2 2 1 1 2 1 1 1 0 4 0 1 5",
"code": "sv",
"lang": "Swedish",
"sense": "act of striking with a weapon — see also blow",
"tags": [
"neuter"
],
"word": "slag"
},
{
"_dis1": "13 3 4 4 8 4 4 3 5 5 5 2 1 4 4 2 1 0 3 3 2 2 1 1 2 1 1 1 0 4 0 1 5",
"code": "sv",
"lang": "Swedish",
"sense": "act of striking with a weapon — see also blow",
"tags": [
"neuter"
],
"word": "hugg"
}
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"An act of hitting; a blow, a hit.",
"A single movement with a tool; also, an impact of a tool on an object."
],
"id": "en-stroke-en-noun-Zy6GbTRO",
"links": [
[
"act",
"act#Noun"
],
[
"hitting",
"hit#Verb"
],
[
"blow",
"blow#Noun"
],
[
"hit",
"hit#Noun"
],
[
"single",
"single#Adjective"
],
[
"movement",
"movement"
],
[
"tool",
"tool#Noun"
],
[
"impact",
"impact#Noun"
],
[
"object",
"object#Noun"
]
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "beat"
}
],
"translations": [
{
"_dis1": "0 23 0 1 2 1 5 0 5 5 5 5 5 6 6 0 0 0 1 4 5 4 1 2 3 1 1 1 1 0 0 4 2",
"code": "hy",
"lang": "Armenian",
"roman": "harvac",
"sense": "single movement with a tool; impact of a tool on an object",
"word": "հարված"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 23 0 1 2 1 5 0 5 5 5 5 5 6 6 0 0 0 1 4 5 4 1 2 3 1 1 1 1 0 0 4 2",
"code": "bg",
"lang": "Bulgarian",
"roman": "otdelno dviženie",
"sense": "single movement with a tool; impact of a tool on an object",
"tags": [
"neuter"
],
"word": "отделно движение"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 23 0 1 2 1 5 0 5 5 5 5 5 6 6 0 0 0 1 4 5 4 1 2 3 1 1 1 1 0 0 4 2",
"code": "ca",
"lang": "Catalan",
"sense": "single movement with a tool; impact of a tool on an object",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "cop"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 23 0 1 2 1 5 0 5 5 5 5 5 6 6 0 0 0 1 4 5 4 1 2 3 1 1 1 1 0 0 4 2",
"code": "da",
"lang": "Danish",
"sense": "single movement with a tool; impact of a tool on an object",
"tags": [
"neuter"
],
"word": "slag"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 23 0 1 2 1 5 0 5 5 5 5 5 6 6 0 0 0 1 4 5 4 1 2 3 1 1 1 1 0 0 4 2",
"code": "nl",
"lang": "Dutch",
"sense": "single movement with a tool; impact of a tool on an object",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "slag"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 23 0 1 2 1 5 0 5 5 5 5 5 6 6 0 0 0 1 4 5 4 1 2 3 1 1 1 1 0 0 4 2",
"code": "fi",
"lang": "Finnish",
"sense": "single movement with a tool; impact of a tool on an object",
"word": "isku"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 23 0 1 2 1 5 0 5 5 5 5 5 6 6 0 0 0 1 4 5 4 1 2 3 1 1 1 1 0 0 4 2",
"code": "fi",
"lang": "Finnish",
"sense": "single movement with a tool; impact of a tool on an object",
"word": "veto"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 23 0 1 2 1 5 0 5 5 5 5 5 6 6 0 0 0 1 4 5 4 1 2 3 1 1 1 1 0 0 4 2",
"code": "fr",
"lang": "French",
"sense": "single movement with a tool; impact of a tool on an object",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "coup"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 23 0 1 2 1 5 0 5 5 5 5 5 6 6 0 0 0 1 4 5 4 1 2 3 1 1 1 1 0 0 4 2",
"code": "fr",
"lang": "French",
"sense": "single movement with a tool; impact of a tool on an object",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "course"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 23 0 1 2 1 5 0 5 5 5 5 5 6 6 0 0 0 1 4 5 4 1 2 3 1 1 1 1 0 0 4 2",
"code": "it",
"lang": "Italian",
"sense": "single movement with a tool; impact of a tool on an object",
"word": "colpo"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 23 0 1 2 1 5 0 5 5 5 5 5 6 6 0 0 0 1 4 5 4 1 2 3 1 1 1 1 0 0 4 2",
"code": "no",
"lang": "Norwegian",
"sense": "single movement with a tool; impact of a tool on an object",
"tags": [
"neuter"
],
"word": "slag"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 23 0 1 2 1 5 0 5 5 5 5 5 6 6 0 0 0 1 4 5 4 1 2 3 1 1 1 1 0 0 4 2",
"code": "pl",
"lang": "Polish",
"sense": "single movement with a tool; impact of a tool on an object",
"tags": [
"neuter"
],
"word": "pociągnięcie"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 23 0 1 2 1 5 0 5 5 5 5 5 6 6 0 0 0 1 4 5 4 1 2 3 1 1 1 1 0 0 4 2",
"code": "pt",
"lang": "Portuguese",
"sense": "single movement with a tool; impact of a tool on an object",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "tacada"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 23 0 1 2 1 5 0 5 5 5 5 5 6 6 0 0 0 1 4 5 4 1 2 3 1 1 1 1 0 0 4 2",
"code": "gd",
"lang": "Scottish Gaelic",
"sense": "single movement with a tool; impact of a tool on an object",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "beum"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 23 0 1 2 1 5 0 5 5 5 5 5 6 6 0 0 0 1 4 5 4 1 2 3 1 1 1 1 0 0 4 2",
"code": "gd",
"lang": "Scottish Gaelic",
"sense": "single movement with a tool; impact of a tool on an object",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "bualadh"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 23 0 1 2 1 5 0 5 5 5 5 5 6 6 0 0 0 1 4 5 4 1 2 3 1 1 1 1 0 0 4 2",
"code": "es",
"lang": "Spanish",
"sense": "single movement with a tool; impact of a tool on an object",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "golpe"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 23 0 1 2 1 5 0 5 5 5 5 5 6 6 0 0 0 1 4 5 4 1 2 3 1 1 1 1 0 0 4 2",
"code": "sv",
"lang": "Swedish",
"sense": "single movement with a tool; impact of a tool on an object",
"tags": [
"neuter"
],
"word": "slag"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 23 0 1 2 1 5 0 5 5 5 5 5 6 6 0 0 0 1 4 5 4 1 2 3 1 1 1 1 0 0 4 2",
"code": "sv",
"lang": "Swedish",
"sense": "single movement with a tool; impact of a tool on an object",
"tags": [
"neuter"
],
"word": "drag"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 23 0 1 2 1 5 0 5 5 5 5 5 6 6 0 0 0 1 4 5 4 1 2 3 1 1 1 1 0 0 4 2",
"code": "sv",
"lang": "Swedish",
"sense": "single movement with a tool; impact of a tool on an object",
"tags": [
"neuter"
],
"word": "hugg"
}
]
},
{
"categories": [],
"examples": [
{
"text": "on the stroke of midnight",
"type": "example"
},
{
"ref": "2012 May 9, John Percy, “Birmingham City 2 Blackpool 2 (2–3 on agg[regate]): match report”, in Tony Gallagher, editor, The Daily Telegraph, London: Telegraph Media Group, →ISSN, →OCLC, archived from the original on 2021-07-23",
"text": "Already guarding a 1–0 lead from the first leg, Blackpool inched further ahead when Stephen Dobbie scored from an acute angle on the stroke of half-time. The game appeared to be completely beyond Birmingham's reach three minutes into the second period when Matt Phillips reacted quickly to bundle the ball past Colin Doyle and off a post.",
"type": "quotation"
}
],
"glosses": [
"An act of hitting; a blow, a hit.",
"An act, or the sound, of the clapper or hammer of a clock hitting a bell or other striking mechanism; hence, the time when such a strike occurs."
],
"id": "en-stroke-en-noun-0ShzrZdq",
"links": [
[
"act",
"act#Noun"
],
[
"hitting",
"hit#Verb"
],
[
"blow",
"blow#Noun"
],
[
"hit",
"hit#Noun"
],
[
"sound",
"sound#Noun"
],
[
"clapper",
"clapper"
],
[
"hammer",
"hammer#Noun"
],
[
"clock",
"clock#Noun"
],
[
"bell",
"bell#Noun"
],
[
"mechanism",
"mechanism"
],
[
"time",
"time#Noun"
]
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "beat"
}
],
"translations": [
{
"_dis1": "1 1 23 1 2 2 2 0 3 3 10 2 1 3 3 6 1 1 2 3 2 2 0 1 2 1 7 1 1 2 1 5 3",
"code": "cs",
"lang": "Czech",
"sense": "time when a strike of a clock occurs",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "úder"
},
{
"_dis1": "1 1 23 1 2 2 2 0 3 3 10 2 1 3 3 6 1 1 2 3 2 2 0 1 2 1 7 1 1 2 1 5 3",
"code": "cs",
"lang": "Czech",
"sense": "time when a strike of a clock occurs",
"tags": [
"neuter"
],
"word": "bití"
},
{
"_dis1": "1 1 23 1 2 2 2 0 3 3 10 2 1 3 3 6 1 1 2 3 2 2 0 1 2 1 7 1 1 2 1 5 3",
"code": "da",
"lang": "Danish",
"sense": "time when a strike of a clock occurs",
"tags": [
"neuter"
],
"word": "slag"
},
{
"_dis1": "1 1 23 1 2 2 2 0 3 3 10 2 1 3 3 6 1 1 2 3 2 2 0 1 2 1 7 1 1 2 1 5 3",
"code": "da",
"lang": "Danish",
"sense": "time when a strike of a clock occurs",
"tags": [
"neuter"
],
"word": "klokkeslag"
},
{
"_dis1": "1 1 23 1 2 2 2 0 3 3 10 2 1 3 3 6 1 1 2 3 2 2 0 1 2 1 7 1 1 2 1 5 3",
"code": "nl",
"lang": "Dutch",
"sense": "time when a strike of a clock occurs",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "klokslag"
},
{
"_dis1": "1 1 23 1 2 2 2 0 3 3 10 2 1 3 3 6 1 1 2 3 2 2 0 1 2 1 7 1 1 2 1 5 3",
"code": "fi",
"lang": "Finnish",
"sense": "time when a strike of a clock occurs",
"word": "lyönti"
},
{
"_dis1": "1 1 23 1 2 2 2 0 3 3 10 2 1 3 3 6 1 1 2 3 2 2 0 1 2 1 7 1 1 2 1 5 3",
"code": "fi",
"lang": "Finnish",
"sense": "time when a strike of a clock occurs",
"word": "kellonlyömä"
},
{
"_dis1": "1 1 23 1 2 2 2 0 3 3 10 2 1 3 3 6 1 1 2 3 2 2 0 1 2 1 7 1 1 2 1 5 3",
"code": "de",
"lang": "German",
"sense": "time when a strike of a clock occurs",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "Schlag"
},
{
"_dis1": "1 1 23 1 2 2 2 0 3 3 10 2 1 3 3 6 1 1 2 3 2 2 0 1 2 1 7 1 1 2 1 5 3",
"code": "he",
"lang": "Hebrew",
"sense": "time when a strike of a clock occurs",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "פעימה"
},
{
"_dis1": "1 1 23 1 2 2 2 0 3 3 10 2 1 3 3 6 1 1 2 3 2 2 0 1 2 1 7 1 1 2 1 5 3",
"code": "it",
"lang": "Italian",
"sense": "time when a strike of a clock occurs",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "rintocco"
},
{
"_dis1": "1 1 23 1 2 2 2 0 3 3 10 2 1 3 3 6 1 1 2 3 2 2 0 1 2 1 7 1 1 2 1 5 3",
"code": "no",
"lang": "Norwegian",
"sense": "time when a strike of a clock occurs",
"tags": [
"neuter"
],
"word": "slag"
},
{
"_dis1": "1 1 23 1 2 2 2 0 3 3 10 2 1 3 3 6 1 1 2 3 2 2 0 1 2 1 7 1 1 2 1 5 3",
"code": "pt",
"lang": "Portuguese",
"sense": "time when a strike of a clock occurs",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "badalada"
},
{
"_dis1": "1 1 23 1 2 2 2 0 3 3 10 2 1 3 3 6 1 1 2 3 2 2 0 1 2 1 7 1 1 2 1 5 3",
"code": "ru",
"lang": "Russian",
"roman": "udár",
"sense": "time when a strike of a clock occurs",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "уда́р"
},
{
"_dis1": "1 1 23 1 2 2 2 0 3 3 10 2 1 3 3 6 1 1 2 3 2 2 0 1 2 1 7 1 1 2 1 5 3",
"code": "ru",
"lang": "Russian",
"roman": "boj časóv",
"sense": "time when a strike of a clock occurs",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "бой часо́в"
},
{
"_dis1": "1 1 23 1 2 2 2 0 3 3 10 2 1 3 3 6 1 1 2 3 2 2 0 1 2 1 7 1 1 2 1 5 3",
"code": "sv",
"lang": "Swedish",
"sense": "time when a strike of a clock occurs",
"tags": [
"neuter"
],
"word": "slag"
},
{
"_dis1": "1 1 23 1 2 2 2 0 3 3 10 2 1 3 3 6 1 1 2 3 2 2 0 1 2 1 7 1 1 2 1 5 3",
"code": "sv",
"lang": "Swedish",
"sense": "time when a strike of a clock occurs",
"tags": [
"neuter"
],
"word": "klockslag"
}
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "topical",
"langcode": "en",
"name": "Ball games",
"orig": "en:Ball games",
"parents": [
"Sports",
"Human activity",
"Human behaviour",
"Human",
"All topics",
"Fundamental"
],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "topical",
"langcode": "en",
"name": "Cricket",
"orig": "en:Cricket",
"parents": [
"Ball games",
"Sports",
"Human activity",
"Human behaviour",
"Human",
"All topics",
"Fundamental"
],
"source": "w"
}
],
"glosses": [
"An act of hitting; a blow, a hit.",
"An act of hitting or trying to hit a ball; also, the manner in which this is done.",
"The action of hitting the ball with the bat; a shot."
],
"id": "en-stroke-en-noun-nS2iSKF8",
"links": [
[
"act",
"act#Noun"
],
[
"hitting",
"hit#Verb"
],
[
"blow",
"blow#Noun"
],
[
"hit",
"hit#Noun"
],
[
"ball game",
"ball game"
],
[
"trying",
"try#Verb"
],
[
"ball",
"ball#Noun"
],
[
"manner",
"manner#Noun"
],
[
"cricket",
"cricket"
],
[
"bat",
"bat#Noun"
],
[
"shot",
"shot#Noun"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"An act of hitting; a blow, a hit.",
"(ball games) An act of hitting or trying to hit a ball; also, the manner in which this is done.",
"(cricket) The action of hitting the ball with the bat; a shot."
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "beat"
}
],
"topics": [
"ball-games",
"cricket",
"games",
"hobbies",
"lifestyle",
"sports"
],
"translations": [
{
"_dis1": "3 3 3 15 6 5 6 3 4 5 5 3 3 3 3 1 0 0 3 3 2 3 1 1 3 2 1 1 0 1 0 1 4",
"code": "da",
"lang": "Danish",
"sense": "(cricket) action of hitting the ball with the bat — see also shot",
"tags": [
"neuter"
],
"word": "slag"
},
{
"_dis1": "3 3 3 15 6 5 6 3 4 5 5 3 3 3 3 1 0 0 3 3 2 3 1 1 3 2 1 1 0 1 0 1 4",
"code": "fi",
"lang": "Finnish",
"sense": "(cricket) action of hitting the ball with the bat — see also shot",
"word": "lyönti"
},
{
"_dis1": "3 3 3 15 6 5 6 3 4 5 5 3 3 3 3 1 0 0 3 3 2 3 1 1 3 2 1 1 0 1 0 1 4",
"code": "it",
"lang": "Italian",
"sense": "(cricket) action of hitting the ball with the bat — see also shot",
"word": "colpo"
},
{
"_dis1": "3 3 3 15 6 5 6 3 4 5 5 3 3 3 3 1 0 0 3 3 2 3 1 1 3 2 1 1 0 1 0 1 4",
"code": "it",
"lang": "Italian",
"sense": "(cricket) action of hitting the ball with the bat — see also shot",
"word": "giocata"
},
{
"_dis1": "3 3 3 15 6 5 6 3 4 5 5 3 3 3 3 1 0 0 3 3 2 3 1 1 3 2 1 1 0 1 0 1 4",
"code": "mk",
"lang": "Macedonian",
"roman": "údar",
"sense": "(cricket) action of hitting the ball with the bat — see also shot",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "у́дар"
},
{
"_dis1": "3 3 3 15 6 5 6 3 4 5 5 3 3 3 3 1 0 0 3 3 2 3 1 1 3 2 1 1 0 1 0 1 4",
"code": "ru",
"lang": "Russian",
"roman": "udár",
"sense": "(cricket) action of hitting the ball with the bat — see also shot",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "уда́р"
},
{
"_dis1": "3 3 3 15 6 5 6 3 4 5 5 3 3 3 3 1 0 0 3 3 2 3 1 1 3 2 1 1 0 1 0 1 4",
"code": "sv",
"lang": "Swedish",
"sense": "(cricket) action of hitting the ball with the bat — see also shot",
"tags": [
"neuter"
],
"word": "slag"
}
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "topical",
"langcode": "en",
"name": "Ball games",
"orig": "en:Ball games",
"parents": [
"Sports",
"Human activity",
"Human behaviour",
"Human",
"All topics",
"Fundamental"
],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "topical",
"langcode": "en",
"name": "Golf",
"orig": "en:Golf",
"parents": [
"Ball games",
"Sports",
"Human activity",
"Human behaviour",
"Human",
"All topics",
"Fundamental"
],
"source": "w"
}
],
"glosses": [
"An act of hitting; a blow, a hit.",
"An act of hitting or trying to hit a ball; also, the manner in which this is done.",
"A single act of striking at the ball with a club; also, at matchplay, a shot deducted from a player's score at a hole as a result of a handicapping system."
],
"id": "en-stroke-en-noun-PE0-9mgS",
"links": [
[
"act",
"act#Noun"
],
[
"hitting",
"hit#Verb"
],
[
"blow",
"blow#Noun"
],
[
"hit",
"hit#Noun"
],
[
"ball game",
"ball game"
],
[
"trying",
"try#Verb"
],
[
"ball",
"ball#Noun"
],
[
"manner",
"manner#Noun"
],
[
"golf",
"golf"
],
[
"striking",
"strike#Verb"
],
[
"club",
"club#Noun"
],
[
"matchplay",
"matchplay"
],
[
"deduct",
"deduct"
],
[
"player",
"player"
],
[
"score",
"score#Noun"
],
[
"hole",
"hole#Noun"
],
[
"result",
"result#Noun"
],
[
"handicapping",
"handicapping#Noun"
],
[
"system",
"system#Noun"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"An act of hitting; a blow, a hit.",
"(ball games) An act of hitting or trying to hit a ball; also, the manner in which this is done.",
"(golf) A single act of striking at the ball with a club; also, at matchplay, a shot deducted from a player's score at a hole as a result of a handicapping system."
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "beat"
}
],
"topics": [
"ball-games",
"games",
"golf",
"hobbies",
"lifestyle",
"sports"
],
"translations": [
{
"_dis1": "4 2 3 6 28 4 3 2 3 3 3 3 1 3 3 1 0 0 1 2 3 2 1 1 3 1 2 1 1 5 0 2 4",
"code": "hy",
"lang": "Armenian",
"roman": "harvac",
"sense": "(golf) single act of striking at the ball with a club; at matchplay, a shot deducted from a player’s score at a hole as a result of a handicapping system",
"word": "հարված"
},
{
"_dis1": "4 2 3 6 28 4 3 2 3 3 3 3 1 3 3 1 0 0 1 2 3 2 1 1 3 1 2 1 1 5 0 2 4",
"code": "bg",
"lang": "Bulgarian",
"roman": "udar",
"sense": "(golf) single act of striking at the ball with a club; at matchplay, a shot deducted from a player’s score at a hole as a result of a handicapping system",
"word": "удар"
},
{
"_dis1": "4 2 3 6 28 4 3 2 3 3 3 3 1 3 3 1 0 0 1 2 3 2 1 1 3 1 2 1 1 5 0 2 4",
"code": "ca",
"lang": "Catalan",
"sense": "(golf) single act of striking at the ball with a club; at matchplay, a shot deducted from a player’s score at a hole as a result of a handicapping system",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "cop"
},
{
"_dis1": "4 2 3 6 28 4 3 2 3 3 3 3 1 3 3 1 0 0 1 2 3 2 1 1 3 1 2 1 1 5 0 2 4",
"code": "da",
"lang": "Danish",
"sense": "(golf) single act of striking at the ball with a club; at matchplay, a shot deducted from a player’s score at a hole as a result of a handicapping system",
"tags": [
"neuter"
],
"word": "slag"
},
{
"_dis1": "4 2 3 6 28 4 3 2 3 3 3 3 1 3 3 1 0 0 1 2 3 2 1 1 3 1 2 1 1 5 0 2 4",
"code": "nl",
"lang": "Dutch",
"sense": "(golf) single act of striking at the ball with a club; at matchplay, a shot deducted from a player’s score at a hole as a result of a handicapping system",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "slag"
},
{
"_dis1": "4 2 3 6 28 4 3 2 3 3 3 3 1 3 3 1 0 0 1 2 3 2 1 1 3 1 2 1 1 5 0 2 4",
"code": "fi",
"lang": "Finnish",
"sense": "(golf) single act of striking at the ball with a club; at matchplay, a shot deducted from a player’s score at a hole as a result of a handicapping system",
"word": "lyönti"
},
{
"_dis1": "4 2 3 6 28 4 3 2 3 3 3 3 1 3 3 1 0 0 1 2 3 2 1 1 3 1 2 1 1 5 0 2 4",
"code": "de",
"lang": "German",
"sense": "(golf) single act of striking at the ball with a club; at matchplay, a shot deducted from a player’s score at a hole as a result of a handicapping system",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "Schlag"
},
{
"_dis1": "4 2 3 6 28 4 3 2 3 3 3 3 1 3 3 1 0 0 1 2 3 2 1 1 3 1 2 1 1 5 0 2 4",
"code": "it",
"lang": "Italian",
"sense": "(golf) single act of striking at the ball with a club; at matchplay, a shot deducted from a player’s score at a hole as a result of a handicapping system",
"word": "colpo"
},
{
"_dis1": "4 2 3 6 28 4 3 2 3 3 3 3 1 3 3 1 0 0 1 2 3 2 1 1 3 1 2 1 1 5 0 2 4",
"code": "mk",
"lang": "Macedonian",
"roman": "údar",
"sense": "(golf) single act of striking at the ball with a club; at matchplay, a shot deducted from a player’s score at a hole as a result of a handicapping system",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "у́дар"
},
{
"_dis1": "4 2 3 6 28 4 3 2 3 3 3 3 1 3 3 1 0 0 1 2 3 2 1 1 3 1 2 1 1 5 0 2 4",
"code": "mi",
"lang": "Maori",
"sense": "(golf) single act of striking at the ball with a club; at matchplay, a shot deducted from a player’s score at a hole as a result of a handicapping system",
"word": "haukuru"
},
{
"_dis1": "4 2 3 6 28 4 3 2 3 3 3 3 1 3 3 1 0 0 1 2 3 2 1 1 3 1 2 1 1 5 0 2 4",
"code": "no",
"lang": "Norwegian",
"sense": "(golf) single act of striking at the ball with a club; at matchplay, a shot deducted from a player’s score at a hole as a result of a handicapping system",
"tags": [
"neuter"
],
"word": "slag"
},
{
"_dis1": "4 2 3 6 28 4 3 2 3 3 3 3 1 3 3 1 0 0 1 2 3 2 1 1 3 1 2 1 1 5 0 2 4",
"code": "pt",
"lang": "Portuguese",
"sense": "(golf) single act of striking at the ball with a club; at matchplay, a shot deducted from a player’s score at a hole as a result of a handicapping system",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "tacada"
},
{
"_dis1": "4 2 3 6 28 4 3 2 3 3 3 3 1 3 3 1 0 0 1 2 3 2 1 1 3 1 2 1 1 5 0 2 4",
"code": "ru",
"lang": "Russian",
"roman": "udár",
"sense": "(golf) single act of striking at the ball with a club; at matchplay, a shot deducted from a player’s score at a hole as a result of a handicapping system",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "уда́р"
},
{
"_dis1": "4 2 3 6 28 4 3 2 3 3 3 3 1 3 3 1 0 0 1 2 3 2 1 1 3 1 2 1 1 5 0 2 4",
"code": "es",
"lang": "Spanish",
"sense": "(golf) single act of striking at the ball with a club; at matchplay, a shot deducted from a player’s score at a hole as a result of a handicapping system",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "golpe"
},
{
"_dis1": "4 2 3 6 28 4 3 2 3 3 3 3 1 3 3 1 0 0 1 2 3 2 1 1 3 1 2 1 1 5 0 2 4",
"code": "sv",
"lang": "Swedish",
"sense": "(golf) single act of striking at the ball with a club; at matchplay, a shot deducted from a player’s score at a hole as a result of a handicapping system",
"tags": [
"neuter"
],
"word": "slag"
}
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "topical",
"langcode": "en",
"name": "Ball games",
"orig": "en:Ball games",
"parents": [
"Sports",
"Human activity",
"Human behaviour",
"Human",
"All topics",
"Fundamental"
],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "topical",
"langcode": "en",
"name": "Squash",
"orig": "en:Squash",
"parents": [
"Ball games",
"Racquet sports",
"Sports",
"Human activity",
"Human behaviour",
"Human",
"All topics",
"Fundamental"
],
"source": "w"
}
],
"glosses": [
"An act of hitting; a blow, a hit.",
"An act of hitting or trying to hit a ball; also, the manner in which this is done.",
"A point awarded to a player in case of interference or obstruction by the opponent."
],
"id": "en-stroke-en-noun-1C24IXtG",
"links": [
[
"act",
"act#Noun"
],
[
"hitting",
"hit#Verb"
],
[
"blow",
"blow#Noun"
],
[
"hit",
"hit#Noun"
],
[
"ball game",
"ball game"
],
[
"trying",
"try#Verb"
],
[
"ball",
"ball#Noun"
],
[
"manner",
"manner#Noun"
],
[
"point",
"point#Noun"
],
[
"awarded",
"award#Verb"
],
[
"interference",
"interference"
],
[
"obstruction",
"obstruction"
],
[
"opponent",
"opponent"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"An act of hitting; a blow, a hit.",
"(ball games) An act of hitting or trying to hit a ball; also, the manner in which this is done.",
"(squash) A point awarded to a player in case of interference or obstruction by the opponent."
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "beat"
}
],
"topics": [
"ball-games",
"games",
"hobbies",
"lifestyle",
"sports",
"squash"
],
"translations": [
{
"_dis1": "0 1 1 2 3 34 2 0 4 4 4 4 1 3 3 1 0 0 1 3 3 3 1 1 3 2 2 1 0 1 1 2 6",
"code": "fi",
"lang": "Finnish",
"sense": "(squash) point awarded to a player in case of interference or obstruction by the opponent",
"word": "stroke"
}
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "topical",
"langcode": "en",
"name": "Ball games",
"orig": "en:Ball games",
"parents": [
"Sports",
"Human activity",
"Human behaviour",
"Human",
"All topics",
"Fundamental"
],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "topical",
"langcode": "en",
"name": "Tennis",
"orig": "en:Tennis",
"parents": [
"Ball games",
"Racquet sports",
"Sports",
"Human activity",
"Human behaviour",
"Human",
"All topics",
"Fundamental"
],
"source": "w"
}
],
"glosses": [
"An act of hitting; a blow, a hit.",
"An act of hitting or trying to hit a ball; also, the manner in which this is done.",
"The hitting of a ball with a racket; also, the movement of the racket and arm that produces that impact."
],
"id": "en-stroke-en-noun-dUvXMhyI",
"links": [
[
"act",
"act#Noun"
],
[
"hitting",
"hit#Verb"
],
[
"blow",
"blow#Noun"
],
[
"hit",
"hit#Noun"
],
[
"ball game",
"ball game"
],
[
"trying",
"try#Verb"
],
[
"ball",
"ball#Noun"
],
[
"manner",
"manner#Noun"
],
[
"tennis",
"tennis"
],
[
"racket",
"racket#Noun"
],
[
"movement",
"movement"
],
[
"arm",
"arm#Noun"
],
[
"produces",
"produce#Verb"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"An act of hitting; a blow, a hit.",
"(ball games) An act of hitting or trying to hit a ball; also, the manner in which this is done.",
"(tennis) The hitting of a ball with a racket; also, the movement of the racket and arm that produces that impact."
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "beat"
}
],
"topics": [
"ball-games",
"games",
"hobbies",
"lifestyle",
"sports",
"tennis"
],
"translations": [
{
"_dis1": "2 3 2 3 3 3 22 2 5 5 5 4 4 5 5 1 0 0 1 4 4 4 1 2 4 1 1 1 0 1 0 3 2",
"code": "hy",
"lang": "Armenian",
"roman": "harvac",
"sense": "(tennis) hitting of a ball with a racket; movement of the racket and arm that produces that impact",
"word": "հարված"
},
{
"_dis1": "2 3 2 3 3 3 22 2 5 5 5 4 4 5 5 1 0 0 1 4 4 4 1 2 4 1 1 1 0 1 0 3 2",
"code": "bg",
"lang": "Bulgarian",
"roman": "udar",
"sense": "(tennis) hitting of a ball with a racket; movement of the racket and arm that produces that impact",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "удар"
},
{
"_dis1": "2 3 2 3 3 3 22 2 5 5 5 4 4 5 5 1 0 0 1 4 4 4 1 2 4 1 1 1 0 1 0 3 2",
"code": "ca",
"lang": "Catalan",
"sense": "(tennis) hitting of a ball with a racket; movement of the racket and arm that produces that impact",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "cop"
},
{
"_dis1": "2 3 2 3 3 3 22 2 5 5 5 4 4 5 5 1 0 0 1 4 4 4 1 2 4 1 1 1 0 1 0 3 2",
"code": "da",
"lang": "Danish",
"sense": "(tennis) hitting of a ball with a racket; movement of the racket and arm that produces that impact",
"tags": [
"neuter"
],
"word": "slag"
},
{
"_dis1": "2 3 2 3 3 3 22 2 5 5 5 4 4 5 5 1 0 0 1 4 4 4 1 2 4 1 1 1 0 1 0 3 2",
"code": "nl",
"lang": "Dutch",
"sense": "(tennis) hitting of a ball with a racket; movement of the racket and arm that produces that impact",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "slag"
},
{
"_dis1": "2 3 2 3 3 3 22 2 5 5 5 4 4 5 5 1 0 0 1 4 4 4 1 2 4 1 1 1 0 1 0 3 2",
"code": "fi",
"lang": "Finnish",
"sense": "(tennis) hitting of a ball with a racket; movement of the racket and arm that produces that impact",
"word": "lyönti"
},
{
"_dis1": "2 3 2 3 3 3 22 2 5 5 5 4 4 5 5 1 0 0 1 4 4 4 1 2 4 1 1 1 0 1 0 3 2",
"code": "de",
"lang": "German",
"sense": "(tennis) hitting of a ball with a racket; movement of the racket and arm that produces that impact",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "Schlag"
},
{
"_dis1": "2 3 2 3 3 3 22 2 5 5 5 4 4 5 5 1 0 0 1 4 4 4 1 2 4 1 1 1 0 1 0 3 2",
"code": "it",
"lang": "Italian",
"sense": "(tennis) hitting of a ball with a racket; movement of the racket and arm that produces that impact",
"word": "battuta"
},
{
"_dis1": "2 3 2 3 3 3 22 2 5 5 5 4 4 5 5 1 0 0 1 4 4 4 1 2 4 1 1 1 0 1 0 3 2",
"code": "mk",
"lang": "Macedonian",
"roman": "údar",
"sense": "(tennis) hitting of a ball with a racket; movement of the racket and arm that produces that impact",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "у́дар"
},
{
"_dis1": "2 3 2 3 3 3 22 2 5 5 5 4 4 5 5 1 0 0 1 4 4 4 1 2 4 1 1 1 0 1 0 3 2",
"code": "no",
"lang": "Norwegian",
"sense": "(tennis) hitting of a ball with a racket; movement of the racket and arm that produces that impact",
"tags": [
"neuter"
],
"word": "slag"
},
{
"_dis1": "2 3 2 3 3 3 22 2 5 5 5 4 4 5 5 1 0 0 1 4 4 4 1 2 4 1 1 1 0 1 0 3 2",
"code": "pt",
"lang": "Portuguese",
"sense": "(tennis) hitting of a ball with a racket; movement of the racket and arm that produces that impact",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "raquetada"
},
{
"_dis1": "2 3 2 3 3 3 22 2 5 5 5 4 4 5 5 1 0 0 1 4 4 4 1 2 4 1 1 1 0 1 0 3 2",
"code": "ru",
"lang": "Russian",
"roman": "udár",
"sense": "(tennis) hitting of a ball with a racket; movement of the racket and arm that produces that impact",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "уда́р"
},
{
"_dis1": "2 3 2 3 3 3 22 2 5 5 5 4 4 5 5 1 0 0 1 4 4 4 1 2 4 1 1 1 0 1 0 3 2",
"code": "sv",
"lang": "Swedish",
"sense": "(tennis) hitting of a ball with a racket; movement of the racket and arm that produces that impact",
"tags": [
"neuter"
],
"word": "slag"
}
]
},
{
"categories": [],
"examples": [
{
"text": "a stroke on the chin",
"type": "example"
}
],
"glosses": [
"An act of hitting; a blow, a hit."
],
"id": "en-stroke-en-noun-LKRV1l2G",
"links": [
[
"act",
"act#Noun"
],
[
"hitting",
"hit#Verb"
],
[
"blow",
"blow#Noun"
],
[
"hit",
"hit#Noun"
]
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "beat"
}
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "topical",
"langcode": "en",
"name": "Rowing",
"orig": "en:Rowing",
"parents": [
"Water sports",
"Sports",
"Human activity",
"Human behaviour",
"Human",
"All topics",
"Fundamental"
],
"source": "w"
},
{
"_dis": "0 1 1 1 2 4 2 0 4 5 5 3 1 3 3 1 0 0 2 4 3 3 1 1 3 2 1 1 0 1 0 2 4 1 3 1 1 4 0 1 1 1 4 3 1 4 4 1 1 1 1 1 1 0 0",
"kind": "other",
"name": "English entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "0 1 1 1 2 3 1 0 6 7 3 2 1 3 3 1 0 0 1 3 4 3 1 1 3 2 1 1 0 2 0 1 5 1 3 2 1 3 0 1 1 1 6 2 2 3 3 1 1 1 2 2 0 0 0",
"kind": "other",
"name": "English entries with topic categories using raw markup",
"parents": [
"Entries with topic categories using raw markup",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"A movement similar to that of hitting.",
"One of a series of beats or movements against a resisting medium, by means of which movement through or upon it is accomplished.",
"The movement of an oar or paddle through water, either the pull which actually propels the boat, or a single entire cycle of movement including the pull; also, the manner in which such movements are made; a rowing style."
],
"id": "en-stroke-en-noun-k-FO9-wA",
"links": [
[
"movement",
"movement"
],
[
"similar",
"similar#Adjective"
],
[
"series",
"series"
],
[
"beats",
"beat#Noun"
],
[
"resisting",
"resisting#Adjective"
],
[
"medium",
"medium#Noun"
],
[
"accomplish",
"accomplish"
],
[
"rowing",
"rowing#Noun"
],
[
"oar",
"oar#Noun"
],
[
"paddle",
"paddle#Noun"
],
[
"water",
"water#Noun"
],
[
"pull",
"pull#Noun"
],
[
"propel",
"propel"
],
[
"boat",
"boat#Noun"
],
[
"entire",
"entire#Adjective"
],
[
"cycle",
"cycle#Noun"
],
[
"style",
"style#Noun"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"A movement similar to that of hitting.",
"One of a series of beats or movements against a resisting medium, by means of which movement through or upon it is accomplished.",
"(rowing)",
"The movement of an oar or paddle through water, either the pull which actually propels the boat, or a single entire cycle of movement including the pull; also, the manner in which such movements are made; a rowing style."
],
"topics": [
"hobbies",
"lifestyle",
"rowing",
"sports"
],
"translations": [
{
"_dis1": "0 3 0 3 3 3 4 0 17 6 8 4 4 4 4 0 0 0 1 5 6 5 1 1 3 1 1 1 0 1 1 4 4",
"code": "hy",
"lang": "Armenian",
"roman": "harvac",
"sense": "movement of an oar or paddle through water; manner in which such movements are made",
"word": "հարված"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 3 0 3 3 3 4 0 17 6 8 4 4 4 4 0 0 0 1 5 6 5 1 1 3 1 1 1 0 1 1 4 4",
"code": "bg",
"lang": "Bulgarian",
"roman": "zagrebvane",
"sense": "movement of an oar or paddle through water; manner in which such movements are made",
"tags": [
"neuter"
],
"word": "загребване"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 3 0 3 3 3 4 0 17 6 8 4 4 4 4 0 0 0 1 5 6 5 1 1 3 1 1 1 0 1 1 4 4",
"code": "ca",
"lang": "Catalan",
"sense": "movement of an oar or paddle through water; manner in which such movements are made",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "remada"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 3 0 3 3 3 4 0 17 6 8 4 4 4 4 0 0 0 1 5 6 5 1 1 3 1 1 1 0 1 1 4 4",
"code": "ca",
"lang": "Catalan",
"sense": "movement of an oar or paddle through water; manner in which such movements are made",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "vogada"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 3 0 3 3 3 4 0 17 6 8 4 4 4 4 0 0 0 1 5 6 5 1 1 3 1 1 1 0 1 1 4 4",
"code": "ca",
"lang": "Catalan",
"sense": "movement of an oar or paddle through water; manner in which such movements are made",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "palada"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 3 0 3 3 3 4 0 17 6 8 4 4 4 4 0 0 0 1 5 6 5 1 1 3 1 1 1 0 1 1 4 4",
"code": "da",
"lang": "Danish",
"sense": "movement of an oar or paddle through water; manner in which such movements are made",
"tags": [
"neuter"
],
"word": "åretag"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 3 0 3 3 3 4 0 17 6 8 4 4 4 4 0 0 0 1 5 6 5 1 1 3 1 1 1 0 1 1 4 4",
"code": "nl",
"lang": "Dutch",
"sense": "movement of an oar or paddle through water; manner in which such movements are made",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "slag"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 3 0 3 3 3 4 0 17 6 8 4 4 4 4 0 0 0 1 5 6 5 1 1 3 1 1 1 0 1 1 4 4",
"code": "nl",
"lang": "Dutch",
"sense": "movement of an oar or paddle through water; manner in which such movements are made",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "haal"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 3 0 3 3 3 4 0 17 6 8 4 4 4 4 0 0 0 1 5 6 5 1 1 3 1 1 1 0 1 1 4 4",
"code": "fi",
"lang": "Finnish",
"sense": "movement of an oar or paddle through water; manner in which such movements are made",
"word": "veto"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 3 0 3 3 3 4 0 17 6 8 4 4 4 4 0 0 0 1 5 6 5 1 1 3 1 1 1 0 1 1 4 4",
"code": "de",
"lang": "German",
"sense": "movement of an oar or paddle through water; manner in which such movements are made",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "Schlag"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 3 0 3 3 3 4 0 17 6 8 4 4 4 4 0 0 0 1 5 6 5 1 1 3 1 1 1 0 1 1 4 4",
"code": "it",
"lang": "Italian",
"sense": "movement of an oar or paddle through water; manner in which such movements are made",
"word": "voga"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 3 0 3 3 3 4 0 17 6 8 4 4 4 4 0 0 0 1 5 6 5 1 1 3 1 1 1 0 1 1 4 4",
"code": "it",
"lang": "Italian",
"sense": "movement of an oar or paddle through water; manner in which such movements are made",
"word": "vogata"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 3 0 3 3 3 4 0 17 6 8 4 4 4 4 0 0 0 1 5 6 5 1 1 3 1 1 1 0 1 1 4 4",
"code": "it",
"lang": "Italian",
"sense": "movement of an oar or paddle through water; manner in which such movements are made",
"word": "palata"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 3 0 3 3 3 4 0 17 6 8 4 4 4 4 0 0 0 1 5 6 5 1 1 3 1 1 1 0 1 1 4 4",
"code": "it",
"lang": "Italian",
"sense": "movement of an oar or paddle through water; manner in which such movements are made",
"word": "colpo di remo"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 3 0 3 3 3 4 0 17 6 8 4 4 4 4 0 0 0 1 5 6 5 1 1 3 1 1 1 0 1 1 4 4",
"code": "mk",
"lang": "Macedonian",
"roman": "véslanje",
"sense": "movement of an oar or paddle through water; manner in which such movements are made",
"tags": [
"neuter"
],
"word": "ве́слање"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 3 0 3 3 3 4 0 17 6 8 4 4 4 4 0 0 0 1 5 6 5 1 1 3 1 1 1 0 1 1 4 4",
"code": "no",
"lang": "Norwegian",
"sense": "movement of an oar or paddle through water; manner in which such movements are made",
"tags": [
"neuter"
],
"word": "tak"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 3 0 3 3 3 4 0 17 6 8 4 4 4 4 0 0 0 1 5 6 5 1 1 3 1 1 1 0 1 1 4 4",
"code": "pt",
"lang": "Portuguese",
"sense": "movement of an oar or paddle through water; manner in which such movements are made",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "remada"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 3 0 3 3 3 4 0 17 6 8 4 4 4 4 0 0 0 1 5 6 5 1 1 3 1 1 1 0 1 1 4 4",
"code": "ru",
"lang": "Russian",
"roman": "grebók",
"sense": "movement of an oar or paddle through water; manner in which such movements are made",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "гребо́к"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 3 0 3 3 3 4 0 17 6 8 4 4 4 4 0 0 0 1 5 6 5 1 1 3 1 1 1 0 1 1 4 4",
"code": "es",
"lang": "Spanish",
"sense": "movement of an oar or paddle through water; manner in which such movements are made",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "remada"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 3 0 3 3 3 4 0 17 6 8 4 4 4 4 0 0 0 1 5 6 5 1 1 3 1 1 1 0 1 1 4 4",
"code": "sv",
"lang": "Swedish",
"sense": "movement of an oar or paddle through water; manner in which such movements are made",
"tags": [
"neuter"
],
"word": "tag"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 3 0 3 3 3 4 0 17 6 8 4 4 4 4 0 0 0 1 5 6 5 1 1 3 1 1 1 0 1 1 4 4",
"code": "sv",
"lang": "Swedish",
"sense": "movement of an oar or paddle through water; manner in which such movements are made",
"tags": [
"neuter"
],
"word": "årtag"
}
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "topical",
"langcode": "en",
"name": "Rowing",
"orig": "en:Rowing",
"parents": [
"Water sports",
"Sports",
"Human activity",
"Human behaviour",
"Human",
"All topics",
"Fundamental"
],
"source": "w"
},
{
"_dis": "0 1 1 1 2 4 2 0 4 5 5 3 1 3 3 1 0 0 2 4 3 3 1 1 3 2 1 1 0 1 0 2 4 1 3 1 1 4 0 1 1 1 4 3 1 4 4 1 1 1 1 1 1 0 0",
"kind": "other",
"name": "English entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "0 1 1 1 2 3 1 0 6 7 3 2 1 3 3 1 0 0 1 3 4 3 1 1 3 2 1 1 0 2 0 1 5 1 3 2 1 3 0 1 1 1 6 2 2 3 3 1 1 1 2 2 0 0 0",
"kind": "other",
"name": "English entries with topic categories using raw markup",
"parents": [
"Entries with topic categories using raw markup",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"A movement similar to that of hitting.",
"One of a series of beats or movements against a resisting medium, by means of which movement through or upon it is accomplished.",
"The rower who is nearest the stern of the boat, the movement of whose oar sets the rowing rhythm for the other rowers; also, the position in the boat occupied by this rower."
],
"id": "en-stroke-en-noun-v1DGSQZr",
"links": [
[
"movement",
"movement"
],
[
"similar",
"similar#Adjective"
],
[
"series",
"series"
],
[
"beats",
"beat#Noun"
],
[
"resisting",
"resisting#Adjective"
],
[
"medium",
"medium#Noun"
],
[
"accomplish",
"accomplish"
],
[
"rowing",
"rowing#Noun"
],
[
"rower",
"rower"
],
[
"nearest",
"near#Adjective"
],
[
"stern",
"stern#Noun"
],
[
"sets",
"set#Verb"
],
[
"rhythm",
"rhythm"
],
[
"position",
"position#Noun"
],
[
"occupied",
"occupy"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"A movement similar to that of hitting.",
"One of a series of beats or movements against a resisting medium, by means of which movement through or upon it is accomplished.",
"(rowing)",
"(by extension) The rower who is nearest the stern of the boat, the movement of whose oar sets the rowing rhythm for the other rowers; also, the position in the boat occupied by this rower."
],
"tags": [
"broadly"
],
"topics": [
"hobbies",
"lifestyle",
"rowing",
"sports"
],
"translations": [
{
"_dis1": "0 2 1 1 2 3 3 0 14 28 4 3 2 3 3 1 0 0 1 3 4 3 1 1 3 1 1 1 0 1 0 2 5",
"code": "bg",
"lang": "Bulgarian",
"roman": "zagrebni",
"sense": "rower who is nearest to the stern of the boat, the movement of whose oar sets the rowing rhythm for the other rowers; position in the boat occupied by this rower",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "загребни"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 2 1 1 2 3 3 0 14 28 4 3 2 3 3 1 0 0 1 3 4 3 1 1 3 1 1 1 0 1 0 2 5",
"code": "fi",
"lang": "Finnish",
"sense": "rower who is nearest to the stern of the boat, the movement of whose oar sets the rowing rhythm for the other rowers; position in the boat occupied by this rower",
"word": "ykkössoutaja"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 2 1 1 2 3 3 0 14 28 4 3 2 3 3 1 0 0 1 3 4 3 1 1 3 1 1 1 0 1 0 2 5",
"code": "de",
"lang": "German",
"sense": "rower who is nearest to the stern of the boat, the movement of whose oar sets the rowing rhythm for the other rowers; position in the boat occupied by this rower",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "Schlagmann"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 2 1 1 2 3 3 0 14 28 4 3 2 3 3 1 0 0 1 3 4 3 1 1 3 1 1 1 0 1 0 2 5",
"code": "it",
"lang": "Italian",
"sense": "rower who is nearest to the stern of the boat, the movement of whose oar sets the rowing rhythm for the other rowers; position in the boat occupied by this rower",
"word": "capovoga"
}
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "topical",
"langcode": "en",
"name": "Swimming",
"orig": "en:Swimming",
"parents": [
"Water sports",
"Sports",
"Human activity",
"Human behaviour",
"Human",
"All topics",
"Fundamental"
],
"source": "w"
},
{
"_dis": "0 1 1 1 2 4 2 0 4 5 5 3 1 3 3 1 0 0 2 4 3 3 1 1 3 2 1 1 0 1 0 2 4 1 3 1 1 4 0 1 1 1 4 3 1 4 4 1 1 1 1 1 1 0 0",
"kind": "other",
"name": "English entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"examples": [
{
"text": "butterfly stroke",
"type": "example"
}
],
"glosses": [
"A movement similar to that of hitting.",
"One of a series of beats or movements against a resisting medium, by means of which movement through or upon it is accomplished.",
"A specific combination of movements of the arms and legs which, when repeated, causes the swimmer to advance through the water; also, the manner in which such movements are made; a swimming style."
],
"id": "en-stroke-en-noun-BLKTArhn",
"links": [
[
"movement",
"movement"
],
[
"similar",
"similar#Adjective"
],
[
"series",
"series"
],
[
"beats",
"beat#Noun"
],
[
"resisting",
"resisting#Adjective"
],
[
"medium",
"medium#Noun"
],
[
"accomplish",
"accomplish"
],
[
"swimming",
"swimming#Noun"
],
[
"specific",
"specific#Adjective"
],
[
"combination",
"combination"
],
[
"legs",
"leg#Noun"
],
[
"repeated",
"repeat#Verb"
],
[
"swimmer",
"swimmer"
],
[
"advance",
"advance#Verb"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"A movement similar to that of hitting.",
"One of a series of beats or movements against a resisting medium, by means of which movement through or upon it is accomplished.",
"(swimming) A specific combination of movements of the arms and legs which, when repeated, causes the swimmer to advance through the water; also, the manner in which such movements are made; a swimming style."
],
"topics": [
"hobbies",
"lifestyle",
"sports",
"swimming"
],
"translations": [
{
"_dis1": "0 1 2 2 2 3 2 0 7 4 35 2 1 3 3 2 0 0 1 3 3 3 1 1 3 1 3 1 1 1 1 3 4",
"code": "bg",
"lang": "Bulgarian",
"roman": "zagrebvane",
"sense": "specific combination of movements of the arms and legs which, when repeated, causes the swimmer to advance through the water; manner in which such movements are made",
"tags": [
"neuter"
],
"word": "загребване"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 1 2 2 2 3 2 0 7 4 35 2 1 3 3 2 0 0 1 3 3 3 1 1 3 1 3 1 1 1 1 3 4",
"code": "cmn",
"lang": "Chinese Mandarin",
"sense": "specific combination of movements of the arms and legs which, when repeated, causes the swimmer to advance through the water; manner in which such movements are made",
"word": "泳姿"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 1 2 2 2 3 2 0 7 4 35 2 1 3 3 2 0 0 1 3 3 3 1 1 3 1 3 1 1 1 1 3 4",
"code": "nl",
"lang": "Dutch",
"sense": "specific combination of movements of the arms and legs which, when repeated, causes the swimmer to advance through the water; manner in which such movements are made",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "slag"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 1 2 2 2 3 2 0 7 4 35 2 1 3 3 2 0 0 1 3 3 3 1 1 3 1 3 1 1 1 1 3 4",
"code": "fi",
"english": "style",
"lang": "Finnish",
"sense": "specific combination of movements of the arms and legs which, when repeated, causes the swimmer to advance through the water; manner in which such movements are made",
"word": "uintityyli"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 1 2 2 2 3 2 0 7 4 35 2 1 3 3 2 0 0 1 3 3 3 1 1 3 1 3 1 1 1 1 3 4",
"code": "fi",
"english": "single movement",
"lang": "Finnish",
"sense": "specific combination of movements of the arms and legs which, when repeated, causes the swimmer to advance through the water; manner in which such movements are made",
"word": "veto"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 1 2 2 2 3 2 0 7 4 35 2 1 3 3 2 0 0 1 3 3 3 1 1 3 1 3 1 1 1 1 3 4",
"code": "fr",
"lang": "French",
"sense": "specific combination of movements of the arms and legs which, when repeated, causes the swimmer to advance through the water; manner in which such movements are made",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "brasse"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 1 2 2 2 3 2 0 7 4 35 2 1 3 3 2 0 0 1 3 3 3 1 1 3 1 3 1 1 1 1 3 4",
"code": "de",
"lang": "German",
"sense": "specific combination of movements of the arms and legs which, when repeated, causes the swimmer to advance through the water; manner in which such movements are made",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "Schlag"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 1 2 2 2 3 2 0 7 4 35 2 1 3 3 2 0 0 1 3 3 3 1 1 3 1 3 1 1 1 1 3 4",
"code": "de",
"lang": "German",
"sense": "specific combination of movements of the arms and legs which, when repeated, causes the swimmer to advance through the water; manner in which such movements are made",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "Zug"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 1 2 2 2 3 2 0 7 4 35 2 1 3 3 2 0 0 1 3 3 3 1 1 3 1 3 1 1 1 1 3 4",
"code": "he",
"lang": "Hebrew",
"sense": "specific combination of movements of the arms and legs which, when repeated, causes the swimmer to advance through the water; manner in which such movements are made",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "חתירה"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 1 2 2 2 3 2 0 7 4 35 2 1 3 3 2 0 0 1 3 3 3 1 1 3 1 3 1 1 1 1 3 4",
"code": "it",
"lang": "Italian",
"sense": "specific combination of movements of the arms and legs which, when repeated, causes the swimmer to advance through the water; manner in which such movements are made",
"word": "bracciata"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 1 2 2 2 3 2 0 7 4 35 2 1 3 3 2 0 0 1 3 3 3 1 1 3 1 3 1 1 1 1 3 4",
"code": "mi",
"lang": "Maori",
"sense": "specific combination of movements of the arms and legs which, when repeated, causes the swimmer to advance through the water; manner in which such movements are made",
"word": "tūmomo kau"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 1 2 2 2 3 2 0 7 4 35 2 1 3 3 2 0 0 1 3 3 3 1 1 3 1 3 1 1 1 1 3 4",
"code": "pl",
"lang": "Polish",
"sense": "specific combination of movements of the arms and legs which, when repeated, causes the swimmer to advance through the water; manner in which such movements are made",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "styl"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 1 2 2 2 3 2 0 7 4 35 2 1 3 3 2 0 0 1 3 3 3 1 1 3 1 3 1 1 1 1 3 4",
"code": "pt",
"lang": "Portuguese",
"sense": "specific combination of movements of the arms and legs which, when repeated, causes the swimmer to advance through the water; manner in which such movements are made",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "estilo (de nado/natação)"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 1 2 2 2 3 2 0 7 4 35 2 1 3 3 2 0 0 1 3 3 3 1 1 3 1 3 1 1 1 1 3 4",
"code": "es",
"lang": "Spanish",
"sense": "specific combination of movements of the arms and legs which, when repeated, causes the swimmer to advance through the water; manner in which such movements are made",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "brazada"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 1 2 2 2 3 2 0 7 4 35 2 1 3 3 2 0 0 1 3 3 3 1 1 3 1 3 1 1 1 1 3 4",
"code": "sv",
"lang": "Swedish",
"sense": "specific combination of movements of the arms and legs which, when repeated, causes the swimmer to advance through the water; manner in which such movements are made",
"tags": [
"neuter"
],
"word": "tag"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 1 2 2 2 3 2 0 7 4 35 2 1 3 3 2 0 0 1 3 3 3 1 1 3 1 3 1 1 1 1 3 4",
"code": "sv",
"lang": "Swedish",
"sense": "specific combination of movements of the arms and legs which, when repeated, causes the swimmer to advance through the water; manner in which such movements are made",
"tags": [
"neuter"
],
"word": "simtag"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 1 2 2 2 3 2 0 7 4 35 2 1 3 3 2 0 0 1 3 3 3 1 1 3 1 3 1 1 1 1 3 4",
"code": "yi",
"lang": "Yiddish",
"roman": "shvum",
"sense": "specific combination of movements of the arms and legs which, when repeated, causes the swimmer to advance through the water; manner in which such movements are made",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "שוווּם"
}
]
},
{
"categories": [],
"examples": [
{
"text": "the stroke of a bird’s wing in flying",
"type": "example"
}
],
"glosses": [
"A movement similar to that of hitting.",
"One of a series of beats or movements against a resisting medium, by means of which movement through or upon it is accomplished."
],
"id": "en-stroke-en-noun-TjXB3p87",
"links": [
[
"movement",
"movement"
],
[
"similar",
"similar#Adjective"
],
[
"series",
"series"
],
[
"beats",
"beat#Noun"
],
[
"resisting",
"resisting#Adjective"
],
[
"medium",
"medium#Noun"
],
[
"accomplish",
"accomplish"
]
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"A movement similar to that of hitting.",
"A beat or throb, as of the heart or pulse."
],
"id": "en-stroke-en-noun-5J-4YCvb",
"links": [
[
"movement",
"movement"
],
[
"similar",
"similar#Adjective"
],
[
"throb",
"throb#Noun"
],
[
"heart",
"heart#Noun"
],
[
"pulse",
"pulse#Noun"
]
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "pulsation"
}
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "topical",
"langcode": "en",
"name": "Technology",
"orig": "en:Technology",
"parents": [
"All topics",
"Fundamental"
],
"source": "w"
}
],
"glosses": [
"A movement similar to that of hitting.",
"A single movement or thrust of a part (such as a piston) of a machine that moves back and forth; also, the length of this movement."
],
"id": "en-stroke-en-noun-5ZreeTLA",
"links": [
[
"movement",
"movement"
],
[
"similar",
"similar#Adjective"
],
[
"technology",
"technology"
],
[
"thrust",
"thrust#Noun"
],
[
"part",
"part#Noun"
],
[
"piston",
"piston#Noun"
],
[
"machine",
"machine#Noun"
],
[
"moves",
"move#Verb"
],
[
"back and forth",
"back and forth"
],
[
"length",
"length#Noun"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"A movement similar to that of hitting.",
"(technology) A single movement or thrust of a part (such as a piston) of a machine that moves back and forth; also, the length of this movement."
],
"topics": [
"engineering",
"natural-sciences",
"physical-sciences",
"technology"
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "topical",
"langcode": "en",
"name": "Technology",
"orig": "en:Technology",
"parents": [
"All topics",
"Fundamental"
],
"source": "w"
}
],
"glosses": [
"A movement similar to that of hitting.",
"A single movement or thrust of a part (such as a piston) of a machine that moves back and forth; also, the length of this movement.",
"A thrust of the penis during sexual intercourse."
],
"id": "en-stroke-en-noun-S1DLbg8N",
"links": [
[
"movement",
"movement"
],
[
"similar",
"similar#Adjective"
],
[
"technology",
"technology"
],
[
"thrust",
"thrust#Noun"
],
[
"part",
"part#Noun"
],
[
"piston",
"piston#Noun"
],
[
"machine",
"machine#Noun"
],
[
"moves",
"move#Verb"
],
[
"back and forth",
"back and forth"
],
[
"length",
"length#Noun"
],
[
"penis",
"penis"
],
[
"sexual intercourse",
"sexual intercourse"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"A movement similar to that of hitting.",
"(technology) A single movement or thrust of a part (such as a piston) of a machine that moves back and forth; also, the length of this movement.",
"(by extension) A thrust of the penis during sexual intercourse."
],
"tags": [
"broadly"
],
"topics": [
"engineering",
"natural-sciences",
"physical-sciences",
"technology"
]
},
{
"categories": [],
"examples": [
{
"text": "the stroke of death",
"type": "example"
}
],
"glosses": [
"An act causing hurt or death, especially when seen as divine punishment."
],
"id": "en-stroke-en-noun-LC~BaQk-",
"links": [
[
"hurt",
"hurt#Noun"
],
[
"death",
"death"
],
[
"seen",
"see#Verb"
],
[
"divine",
"divine#Adjective"
],
[
"punishment",
"punishment"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(figuratively)",
"An act causing hurt or death, especially when seen as divine punishment."
],
"tags": [
"figuratively"
]
},
{
"categories": [],
"examples": [
{
"ref": "1767, [Walter Harte], “Eulogius: Or, The Charitable Mason”, in The Amaranth: Or, Religious Poems; […], London: […] Mess. Robinson and Roberts, […]; and W. Frederick, […], →OCLC, page 200",
"text": "T'encreaſe this load, ſome ſycophant-report / Deſtroy'd his int'reſt and good grace at court. / At this one ſtroke the man look'd dead in lavv: / His flatt'rers ſcamper, and his friends vvithdravv.",
"type": "quotation"
}
],
"glosses": [
"A damaging occurrence, especially if sudden; a blow, a calamity."
],
"id": "en-stroke-en-noun-xHGI4jWH",
"links": [
[
"damaging",
"damaging#Adjective"
],
[
"occurrence",
"occurrence"
],
[
"sudden",
"sudden"
],
[
"calamity",
"calamity"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(figuratively)",
"A damaging occurrence, especially if sudden; a blow, a calamity."
],
"tags": [
"figuratively"
]
},
{
"categories": [],
"examples": [
{
"text": "a stroke of business",
"type": "example"
}
],
"glosses": [
"An amount of work; specifically, a large amount of business or work."
],
"id": "en-stroke-en-noun-cn2oy4hs",
"links": [
[
"amount",
"amount#Noun"
],
[
"work",
"work#Noun"
],
[
"large",
"large#Adjective"
],
[
"business",
"business#Noun"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(figuratively)",
"An amount of work; specifically, a large amount of business or work."
],
"tags": [
"figuratively"
]
},
{
"categories": [],
"examples": [
{
"text": "a stroke of genius",
"type": "example"
}
],
"glosses": [
"A powerful or sudden effort by which something is done or produced; also, something accomplished by such an effort; an achievement, a feat."
],
"id": "en-stroke-en-noun-ld86AQlJ",
"links": [
[
"powerful",
"powerful"
],
[
"effort",
"effort#Noun"
],
[
"done",
"do#Verb"
],
[
"accomplish",
"accomplish"
],
[
"achievement",
"achievement"
],
[
"feat",
"feat#Noun"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(figuratively)",
"A powerful or sudden effort by which something is done or produced; also, something accomplished by such an effort; an achievement, a feat."
],
"tags": [
"figuratively"
],
"translations": [
{
"_dis1": "0 1 1 4 5 4 4 0 2 2 3 2 1 2 2 1 6 1 36 2 2 2 0 1 2 1 1 1 1 1 0 5 2",
"code": "bg",
"lang": "Bulgarian",
"roman": "usilie",
"sense": "powerful or sudden effort by which something is done or produced; something accomplished by such an effort",
"tags": [
"neuter"
],
"word": "усилие"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 1 1 4 5 4 4 0 2 2 3 2 1 2 2 1 6 1 36 2 2 2 0 1 2 1 1 1 1 1 0 5 2",
"code": "fi",
"english": "stroke of genius",
"lang": "Finnish",
"sense": "powerful or sudden effort by which something is done or produced; something accomplished by such an effort",
"word": "neronleimaus"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 1 1 4 5 4 4 0 2 2 3 2 1 2 2 1 6 1 36 2 2 2 0 1 2 1 1 1 1 1 0 5 2",
"code": "fi",
"lang": "Finnish",
"note": "in business, policy",
"sense": "powerful or sudden effort by which something is done or produced; something accomplished by such an effort",
"tags": [
"usually"
],
"word": "veto"
}
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "topical",
"langcode": "en",
"name": "Linguistics",
"orig": "en:Linguistics",
"parents": [
"Language",
"Social sciences",
"Communication",
"Sciences",
"Society",
"All topics",
"Fundamental"
],
"source": "w"
},
{
"_dis": "0 1 1 1 2 3 2 0 3 4 4 2 1 2 2 2 1 1 1 6 6 6 1 1 3 1 1 1 1 1 0 1 3 1 2 1 1 5 1 1 1 1 4 2 1 3 3 1 1 1 1 1 1 0 0",
"kind": "topical",
"langcode": "en",
"name": "Diacritical marks",
"orig": "en:Diacritical marks",
"parents": [
"Letters, symbols, and punctuation",
"Symbols",
"Orthography",
"Writing",
"Human behaviour",
"Language",
"Human",
"Communication",
"All topics",
"Fundamental"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "0 1 1 1 2 3 2 0 3 4 4 2 1 2 2 2 1 1 1 6 6 6 1 1 3 1 1 1 1 1 0 1 3 1 2 1 1 5 1 1 1 1 4 2 1 3 3 1 1 1 1 1 1 0 0",
"kind": "topical",
"langcode": "en",
"name": "Punctuation marks",
"orig": "en:Punctuation marks",
"parents": [
"Letters, symbols, and punctuation",
"Symbols",
"Orthography",
"Writing",
"Human behaviour",
"Language",
"Human",
"Communication",
"All topics",
"Fundamental"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"A movement of a brush in painting, of a chisel in carving, of a pen, pencil, or such implement in drawing or writing, etc., in one direction; hence, a line or mark made on a surface by such an implement.",
"A line making up a written character; specifically, a Chinese, Japanese, or Korean character."
],
"id": "en-stroke-en-noun-qHV01~-U",
"links": [
[
"brush",
"brush#Noun"
],
[
"painting",
"painting#Noun"
],
[
"chisel",
"chisel#Noun"
],
[
"carving",
"carving#Noun"
],
[
"pen",
"pen#Noun"
],
[
"pencil",
"pencil#Noun"
],
[
"implement",
"implement#Noun"
],
[
"drawing",
"drawing#Noun"
],
[
"writing",
"writing#Noun"
],
[
"one",
"one#Numeral"
],
[
"direction",
"direction"
],
[
"line",
"line#Noun"
],
[
"mark",
"mark#Noun"
],
[
"surface",
"surface#Noun"
],
[
"linguistics",
"linguistics"
],
[
"making up",
"make up"
],
[
"written",
"written#Adjective"
],
[
"character",
"character#Noun"
],
[
"Chinese",
"Chinese#Adjective"
],
[
"Japanese",
"Japanese#Adjective"
],
[
"Korean",
"Korean#Adjective"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(figuratively)",
"A movement of a brush in painting, of a chisel in carving, of a pen, pencil, or such implement in drawing or writing, etc., in one direction; hence, a line or mark made on a surface by such an implement.",
"(linguistics) A line making up a written character; specifically, a Chinese, Japanese, or Korean character."
],
"tags": [
"figuratively"
],
"topics": [
"human-sciences",
"linguistics",
"sciences"
],
"translations": [
{
"_dis1": "0 1 1 1 2 2 1 0 2 3 3 2 1 2 2 1 0 4 1 52 2 3 1 1 2 1 1 2 1 1 0 1 3",
"code": "cmn",
"lang": "Chinese Mandarin",
"sense": "line making up a written character; specifically, a Chinese, Japanese, or Korean character",
"word": "筆畫"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 1 1 1 2 2 1 0 2 3 3 2 1 2 2 1 0 4 1 52 2 3 1 1 2 1 1 2 1 1 0 1 3",
"code": "cmn",
"lang": "Chinese Mandarin",
"roman": "bǐhuà",
"sense": "line making up a written character; specifically, a Chinese, Japanese, or Korean character",
"word": "笔画"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 1 1 1 2 2 1 0 2 3 3 2 1 2 2 1 0 4 1 52 2 3 1 1 2 1 1 2 1 1 0 1 3",
"code": "cmn",
"lang": "Chinese Mandarin",
"sense": "line making up a written character; specifically, a Chinese, Japanese, or Korean character",
"word": "筆劃"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 1 1 1 2 2 1 0 2 3 3 2 1 2 2 1 0 4 1 52 2 3 1 1 2 1 1 2 1 1 0 1 3",
"code": "cmn",
"lang": "Chinese Mandarin",
"roman": "bǐhuà",
"sense": "line making up a written character; specifically, a Chinese, Japanese, or Korean character",
"word": "笔划"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 1 1 1 2 2 1 0 2 3 3 2 1 2 2 1 0 4 1 52 2 3 1 1 2 1 1 2 1 1 0 1 3",
"code": "cmn",
"lang": "Chinese Mandarin",
"sense": "line making up a written character; specifically, a Chinese, Japanese, or Korean character",
"word": "筆"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 1 1 1 2 2 1 0 2 3 3 2 1 2 2 1 0 4 1 52 2 3 1 1 2 1 1 2 1 1 0 1 3",
"code": "cmn",
"lang": "Chinese Mandarin",
"roman": "bǐ",
"sense": "line making up a written character; specifically, a Chinese, Japanese, or Korean character",
"word": "笔"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 1 1 1 2 2 1 0 2 3 3 2 1 2 2 1 0 4 1 52 2 3 1 1 2 1 1 2 1 1 0 1 3",
"code": "da",
"lang": "Danish",
"sense": "line making up a written character; specifically, a Chinese, Japanese, or Korean character",
"tags": [
"neuter"
],
"word": "strøg"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 1 1 1 2 2 1 0 2 3 3 2 1 2 2 1 0 4 1 52 2 3 1 1 2 1 1 2 1 1 0 1 3",
"code": "fi",
"lang": "Finnish",
"sense": "line making up a written character; specifically, a Chinese, Japanese, or Korean character",
"word": "veto"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 1 1 1 2 2 1 0 2 3 3 2 1 2 2 1 0 4 1 52 2 3 1 1 2 1 1 2 1 1 0 1 3",
"code": "fr",
"lang": "French",
"sense": "line making up a written character; specifically, a Chinese, Japanese, or Korean character",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "trait"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 1 1 1 2 2 1 0 2 3 3 2 1 2 2 1 0 4 1 52 2 3 1 1 2 1 1 2 1 1 0 1 3",
"code": "de",
"lang": "German",
"sense": "line making up a written character; specifically, a Chinese, Japanese, or Korean character",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "Strich"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 1 1 1 2 2 1 0 2 3 3 2 1 2 2 1 0 4 1 52 2 3 1 1 2 1 1 2 1 1 0 1 3",
"code": "hu",
"lang": "Hungarian",
"sense": "line making up a written character; specifically, a Chinese, Japanese, or Korean character",
"word": "vonás"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 1 1 1 2 2 1 0 2 3 3 2 1 2 2 1 0 4 1 52 2 3 1 1 2 1 1 2 1 1 0 1 3",
"alt": "かく",
"code": "ja",
"lang": "Japanese",
"roman": "kaku",
"sense": "line making up a written character; specifically, a Chinese, Japanese, or Korean character",
"word": "画"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 1 1 1 2 2 1 0 2 3 3 2 1 2 2 1 0 4 1 52 2 3 1 1 2 1 1 2 1 1 0 1 3",
"alt": "かく",
"code": "ja",
"lang": "Japanese",
"roman": "kaku",
"sense": "line making up a written character; specifically, a Chinese, Japanese, or Korean character",
"word": "劃"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 1 1 1 2 2 1 0 2 3 3 2 1 2 2 1 0 4 1 52 2 3 1 1 2 1 1 2 1 1 0 1 3",
"alt": "ひっかく",
"code": "ja",
"lang": "Japanese",
"roman": "hikkaku",
"sense": "line making up a written character; specifically, a Chinese, Japanese, or Korean character",
"word": "筆画"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 1 1 1 2 2 1 0 2 3 3 2 1 2 2 1 0 4 1 52 2 3 1 1 2 1 1 2 1 1 0 1 3",
"code": "ko",
"lang": "Korean",
"roman": "hoek",
"sense": "line making up a written character; specifically, a Chinese, Japanese, or Korean character",
"word": "획"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 1 1 1 2 2 1 0 2 3 3 2 1 2 2 1 0 4 1 52 2 3 1 1 2 1 1 2 1 1 0 1 3",
"code": "ko",
"lang": "Korean",
"roman": "pilhoek",
"sense": "line making up a written character; specifically, a Chinese, Japanese, or Korean character",
"word": "필획"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 1 1 1 2 2 1 0 2 3 3 2 1 2 2 1 0 4 1 52 2 3 1 1 2 1 1 2 1 1 0 1 3",
"code": "mk",
"lang": "Macedonian",
"roman": "cŕta",
"sense": "line making up a written character; specifically, a Chinese, Japanese, or Korean character",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "цр́та"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 1 1 1 2 2 1 0 2 3 3 2 1 2 2 1 0 4 1 52 2 3 1 1 2 1 1 2 1 1 0 1 3",
"code": "ru",
"lang": "Russian",
"roman": "čertá",
"sense": "line making up a written character; specifically, a Chinese, Japanese, or Korean character",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "черта́"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 1 1 1 2 2 1 0 2 3 3 2 1 2 2 1 0 4 1 52 2 3 1 1 2 1 1 2 1 1 0 1 3",
"code": "es",
"lang": "Spanish",
"sense": "line making up a written character; specifically, a Chinese, Japanese, or Korean character",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "trazo"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 1 1 1 2 2 1 0 2 3 3 2 1 2 2 1 0 4 1 52 2 3 1 1 2 1 1 2 1 1 0 1 3",
"code": "sv",
"lang": "Swedish",
"sense": "line making up a written character; specifically, a Chinese, Japanese, or Korean character",
"tags": [
"neuter"
],
"word": "streck"
}
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "topical",
"langcode": "en",
"name": "Computing",
"orig": "en:Computing",
"parents": [
"Technology",
"All topics",
"Fundamental"
],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "topical",
"langcode": "en",
"name": "Typography",
"orig": "en:Typography",
"parents": [
"Printing",
"Writing",
"Industries",
"Human behaviour",
"Language",
"Business",
"Human",
"Communication",
"Economics",
"Society",
"All topics",
"Social sciences",
"Fundamental",
"Sciences"
],
"source": "w"
},
{
"_dis": "0 1 1 1 2 3 2 0 4 5 4 2 1 3 3 1 0 0 1 3 6 3 1 1 3 2 1 1 0 1 0 2 4 1 4 2 1 3 0 1 1 1 4 2 1 3 3 1 1 2 2 1 0 0 0",
"kind": "other",
"name": "English entries with language name categories using raw markup",
"parents": [
"Entries with language name categories using raw markup",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "0 1 1 1 2 3 2 0 3 4 4 2 1 2 2 2 1 1 1 6 6 6 1 1 3 1 1 1 1 1 0 1 3 1 2 1 1 5 1 1 1 1 4 2 1 3 3 1 1 1 1 1 1 0 0",
"kind": "topical",
"langcode": "en",
"name": "Diacritical marks",
"orig": "en:Diacritical marks",
"parents": [
"Letters, symbols, and punctuation",
"Symbols",
"Orthography",
"Writing",
"Human behaviour",
"Language",
"Human",
"Communication",
"All topics",
"Fundamental"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "0 1 1 1 2 3 2 0 3 4 4 2 1 2 2 2 1 1 1 6 6 6 1 1 3 1 1 1 1 1 0 1 3 1 2 1 1 5 1 1 1 1 4 2 1 3 3 1 1 1 1 1 1 0 0",
"kind": "topical",
"langcode": "en",
"name": "Punctuation marks",
"orig": "en:Punctuation marks",
"parents": [
"Letters, symbols, and punctuation",
"Symbols",
"Orthography",
"Writing",
"Human behaviour",
"Language",
"Human",
"Communication",
"All topics",
"Fundamental"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"A movement of a brush in painting, of a chisel in carving, of a pen, pencil, or such implement in drawing or writing, etc., in one direction; hence, a line or mark made on a surface by such an implement.",
"In Unicode: the formal name of the individual horizontal strikethroughs (as in \"A̶\")."
],
"id": "en-stroke-en-noun-c9~cvQl5",
"links": [
[
"brush",
"brush#Noun"
],
[
"painting",
"painting#Noun"
],
[
"chisel",
"chisel#Noun"
],
[
"carving",
"carving#Noun"
],
[
"pen",
"pen#Noun"
],
[
"pencil",
"pencil#Noun"
],
[
"implement",
"implement#Noun"
],
[
"drawing",
"drawing#Noun"
],
[
"writing",
"writing#Noun"
],
[
"one",
"one#Numeral"
],
[
"direction",
"direction"
],
[
"line",
"line#Noun"
],
[
"mark",
"mark#Noun"
],
[
"surface",
"surface#Noun"
],
[
"typography",
"typography"
],
[
"computing",
"computing#Noun"
],
[
"Unicode",
"Unicode"
],
[
"formal",
"formal#Adjective"
],
[
"name",
"name#Noun"
],
[
"horizontal",
"horizontal#Adjective"
],
[
"strikethroughs",
"strikethrough#Noun"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(figuratively)",
"A movement of a brush in painting, of a chisel in carving, of a pen, pencil, or such implement in drawing or writing, etc., in one direction; hence, a line or mark made on a surface by such an implement.",
"(typography)",
"(computing) In Unicode: the formal name of the individual horizontal strikethroughs (as in \"A̶\")."
],
"tags": [
"figuratively"
],
"topics": [
"computing",
"engineering",
"mathematics",
"media",
"natural-sciences",
"physical-sciences",
"publishing",
"sciences",
"typography"
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "British English",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "topical",
"langcode": "en",
"name": "Typography",
"orig": "en:Typography",
"parents": [
"Printing",
"Writing",
"Industries",
"Human behaviour",
"Language",
"Business",
"Human",
"Communication",
"Economics",
"Society",
"All topics",
"Social sciences",
"Fundamental",
"Sciences"
],
"source": "w"
},
{
"_dis": "0 1 1 1 2 3 2 0 3 4 4 2 1 2 2 2 1 1 1 6 6 6 1 1 3 1 1 1 1 1 0 1 3 1 2 1 1 5 1 1 1 1 4 2 1 3 3 1 1 1 1 1 1 0 0",
"kind": "topical",
"langcode": "en",
"name": "Diacritical marks",
"orig": "en:Diacritical marks",
"parents": [
"Letters, symbols, and punctuation",
"Symbols",
"Orthography",
"Writing",
"Human behaviour",
"Language",
"Human",
"Communication",
"All topics",
"Fundamental"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "0 1 1 1 2 3 2 0 3 4 4 2 1 2 2 2 1 1 1 6 6 6 1 1 3 1 1 1 1 1 0 1 3 1 2 1 1 5 1 1 1 1 4 2 1 3 3 1 1 1 1 1 1 0 0",
"kind": "topical",
"langcode": "en",
"name": "Punctuation marks",
"orig": "en:Punctuation marks",
"parents": [
"Letters, symbols, and punctuation",
"Symbols",
"Orthography",
"Writing",
"Human behaviour",
"Language",
"Human",
"Communication",
"All topics",
"Fundamental"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"examples": [
{
"ref": "2006 February 3, Graham Linehan, “Calamity Jen”, in The IT Crowd, season 1, episode 2",
"text": "Subject: Fire. Dear Sir-stroke-Madam: I am writing to inform you of a fire which has broken out at the premises of … No. That's too formal.",
"type": "quotation"
}
],
"glosses": [
"A movement of a brush in painting, of a chisel in carving, of a pen, pencil, or such implement in drawing or writing, etc., in one direction; hence, a line or mark made on a surface by such an implement.",
"The oblique, slash, or virgule (\"/\")."
],
"id": "en-stroke-en-noun-nNKAulpD",
"links": [
[
"brush",
"brush#Noun"
],
[
"painting",
"painting#Noun"
],
[
"chisel",
"chisel#Noun"
],
[
"carving",
"carving#Noun"
],
[
"pen",
"pen#Noun"
],
[
"pencil",
"pencil#Noun"
],
[
"implement",
"implement#Noun"
],
[
"drawing",
"drawing#Noun"
],
[
"writing",
"writing#Noun"
],
[
"one",
"one#Numeral"
],
[
"direction",
"direction"
],
[
"line",
"line#Noun"
],
[
"mark",
"mark#Noun"
],
[
"surface",
"surface#Noun"
],
[
"typography",
"typography"
],
[
"oblique",
"oblique#Noun"
],
[
"slash",
"slash#Noun"
],
[
"virgule",
"virgule"
],
[
"/",
"/"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(figuratively)",
"A movement of a brush in painting, of a chisel in carving, of a pen, pencil, or such implement in drawing or writing, etc., in one direction; hence, a line or mark made on a surface by such an implement.",
"(typography)",
"(British) The oblique, slash, or virgule (\"/\")."
],
"tags": [
"British",
"figuratively"
],
"topics": [
"media",
"publishing",
"typography"
]
},
{
"categories": [],
"examples": [
{
"text": "to give some finishing strokes to an essay",
"type": "example"
}
],
"glosses": [
"A distinctive expression in a written composition; a touch."
],
"id": "en-stroke-en-noun-G6CHmRpK",
"links": [
[
"distinctive",
"distinctive#Adjective"
],
[
"expression",
"expression"
],
[
"composition",
"composition"
],
[
"touch",
"touch#Noun"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(figuratively)",
"A distinctive expression in a written composition; a touch."
],
"tags": [
"figuratively"
]
},
{
"categories": [],
"examples": [
{
"ref": "1993, Dana Stabenow, chapter 5, in A Fatal Thaw (A Kate Shugak Mystery), Hampton Falls, N.H.: Beeler Large Print, Thomas T. Beeler, published 2002, page 78",
"text": "Just somebody with a low lottery number, not enough stroke to get in the National Guard, and a distaste for tropical climates.",
"type": "quotation"
}
],
"glosses": [
"Influence; power."
],
"id": "en-stroke-en-noun-fG7borJp",
"links": [
[
"Influence",
"influence#Noun"
],
[
"power",
"power#Noun"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(figuratively)",
"(chiefly archaic) Influence; power."
],
"tags": [
"archaic",
"figuratively"
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "topical",
"langcode": "en",
"name": "Professional wrestling",
"orig": "en:Professional wrestling",
"parents": [
"Entertainment",
"Sports",
"Culture",
"Human activity",
"Society",
"Human behaviour",
"All topics",
"Human",
"Fundamental"
],
"source": "w"
}
],
"glosses": [
"Influence; power.",
"Backstage influence."
],
"id": "en-stroke-en-noun-YV3EoqfF",
"links": [
[
"Influence",
"influence#Noun"
],
[
"power",
"power#Noun"
],
[
"professional wrestling",
"professional wrestling"
],
[
"Backstage",
"backstage#Adjective"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(figuratively)",
"(chiefly archaic) Influence; power.",
"(professional wrestling) Backstage influence."
],
"tags": [
"archaic",
"figuratively"
],
"topics": [
"government",
"hobbies",
"lifestyle",
"martial-arts",
"military",
"politics",
"professional-wrestling",
"sports",
"war",
"wrestling"
],
"translations": [
{
"_dis1": "1 1 1 1 1 2 2 1 2 2 2 1 1 3 3 1 1 1 1 2 4 1 1 21 32 1 2 1 1 1 0 1 2",
"code": "pt",
"lang": "Portuguese",
"sense": "(professional wrestling) backstage influence",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "pancada"
}
]
},
{
"categories": [],
"examples": [
{
"ref": "1817, François-André Danican Philidor (translated), Studies of Chess, Samuel Bagster, page 106",
"text": "To enable any other piece to effect the decisive stroke, a greater number of facilities, arising either from the coöperation of partisans, or the obstruction of the adverse king by his own pieces, must conspire in proportion to the assailant's class.",
"type": "quotation"
},
{
"ref": "1889, Wilhelm Steinitz, The Modern Chess Instructor, G. P. Putnam's sons, page 29",
"text": "Black gives the opponent and opportunity for a beautiful combination stroke. But his game was anyhow very bad already, for in answer to QR—R sq., which was about his only other alternative, White would have replied Kt—R5 with an irresistible attack.",
"type": "quotation"
}
],
"glosses": [
"A masterful or effective action."
],
"id": "en-stroke-en-noun-ESZBOs2z",
"links": [
[
"masterful",
"masterful"
],
[
"effective",
"effective"
],
[
"action",
"action#Noun"
]
],
"qualifier": "turn-based games",
"raw_glosses": [
"(figuratively)",
"(turn-based games) A masterful or effective action."
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "masterstroke"
}
],
"tags": [
"figuratively"
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "topical",
"langcode": "en",
"name": "Medicine",
"orig": "en:Medicine",
"parents": [
"Biology",
"Sciences",
"All topics",
"Fundamental"
],
"source": "w"
}
],
"examples": [
{
"text": "suffer a stroke",
"type": "example"
}
],
"glosses": [
"The loss of brain function arising when the blood supply to the brain is suddenly interrupted."
],
"id": "en-stroke-en-noun-HXX3MQ39",
"links": [
[
"medicine",
"medicine"
],
[
"loss",
"loss#Noun"
],
[
"brain",
"brain#Noun"
],
[
"function",
"function#Noun"
],
[
"arising",
"arise"
],
[
"blood supply",
"blood supply"
],
[
"suddenly",
"suddenly"
],
[
"interrupted",
"interrupt#Verb"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(medicine) The loss of brain function arising when the blood supply to the brain is suddenly interrupted."
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "cerebrovascular accident"
},
{
"word": "CVA"
}
],
"topics": [
"medicine",
"sciences"
],
"translations": [
{
"_dis1": "0 1 2 1 2 2 1 0 2 2 4 2 1 2 2 2 1 0 1 2 3 1 1 2 2 1 47 1 1 2 0 6 4",
"code": "ar",
"lang": "Arabic",
"sense": "loss of brain function arising when the blood supply to the brain is suddenly interrupted",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "سكتة دِمَاغِيَّة"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 1 2 1 2 2 1 0 2 2 4 2 1 2 2 2 1 0 1 2 3 1 1 2 2 1 47 1 1 2 0 6 4",
"code": "hy",
"lang": "Armenian",
"roman": "katʿvac",
"sense": "loss of brain function arising when the blood supply to the brain is suddenly interrupted",
"word": "կաթված"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 1 2 1 2 2 1 0 2 2 4 2 1 2 2 2 1 0 1 2 3 1 1 2 2 1 47 1 1 2 0 6 4",
"code": "bg",
"lang": "Bulgarian",
"roman": "pripadǎk",
"sense": "loss of brain function arising when the blood supply to the brain is suddenly interrupted",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "припадък"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 1 2 1 2 2 1 0 2 2 4 2 1 2 2 2 1 0 1 2 3 1 1 2 2 1 47 1 1 2 0 6 4",
"code": "ca",
"lang": "Catalan",
"sense": "loss of brain function arising when the blood supply to the brain is suddenly interrupted",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "ictus"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 1 2 1 2 2 1 0 2 2 4 2 1 2 2 2 1 0 1 2 3 1 1 2 2 1 47 1 1 2 0 6 4",
"code": "cmn",
"lang": "Chinese Mandarin",
"roman": "zhòngfēng",
"sense": "loss of brain function arising when the blood supply to the brain is suddenly interrupted",
"word": "中风"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 1 2 1 2 2 1 0 2 2 4 2 1 2 2 2 1 0 1 2 3 1 1 2 2 1 47 1 1 2 0 6 4",
"code": "cmn",
"lang": "Chinese Mandarin",
"roman": "cùzhòng",
"sense": "loss of brain function arising when the blood supply to the brain is suddenly interrupted",
"word": "卒中"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 1 2 1 2 2 1 0 2 2 4 2 1 2 2 2 1 0 1 2 3 1 1 2 2 1 47 1 1 2 0 6 4",
"code": "cs",
"lang": "Czech",
"sense": "loss of brain function arising when the blood supply to the brain is suddenly interrupted",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "mrtvice"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 1 2 1 2 2 1 0 2 2 4 2 1 2 2 2 1 0 1 2 3 1 1 2 2 1 47 1 1 2 0 6 4",
"code": "cs",
"lang": "Czech",
"sense": "loss of brain function arising when the blood supply to the brain is suddenly interrupted",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "mozková mrtvice"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 1 2 1 2 2 1 0 2 2 4 2 1 2 2 2 1 0 1 2 3 1 1 2 2 1 47 1 1 2 0 6 4",
"code": "da",
"lang": "Danish",
"sense": "loss of brain function arising when the blood supply to the brain is suddenly interrupted",
"tags": [
"neuter"
],
"word": "slagtilfælde"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 1 2 1 2 2 1 0 2 2 4 2 1 2 2 2 1 0 1 2 3 1 1 2 2 1 47 1 1 2 0 6 4",
"code": "da",
"english": "medical",
"lang": "Danish",
"sense": "loss of brain function arising when the blood supply to the brain is suddenly interrupted",
"word": "apopleksi"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 1 2 1 2 2 1 0 2 2 4 2 1 2 2 2 1 0 1 2 3 1 1 2 2 1 47 1 1 2 0 6 4",
"code": "nl",
"lang": "Dutch",
"sense": "loss of brain function arising when the blood supply to the brain is suddenly interrupted",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "beroerte"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 1 2 1 2 2 1 0 2 2 4 2 1 2 2 2 1 0 1 2 3 1 1 2 2 1 47 1 1 2 0 6 4",
"code": "eo",
"lang": "Esperanto",
"sense": "loss of brain function arising when the blood supply to the brain is suddenly interrupted",
"word": "apopleksio"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 1 2 1 2 2 1 0 2 2 4 2 1 2 2 2 1 0 1 2 3 1 1 2 2 1 47 1 1 2 0 6 4",
"code": "fi",
"lang": "Finnish",
"sense": "loss of brain function arising when the blood supply to the brain is suddenly interrupted",
"word": "aivoinfarkti"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 1 2 1 2 2 1 0 2 2 4 2 1 2 2 2 1 0 1 2 3 1 1 2 2 1 47 1 1 2 0 6 4",
"code": "fi",
"lang": "Finnish",
"sense": "loss of brain function arising when the blood supply to the brain is suddenly interrupted",
"word": "aivohalvaus"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 1 2 1 2 2 1 0 2 2 4 2 1 2 2 2 1 0 1 2 3 1 1 2 2 1 47 1 1 2 0 6 4",
"code": "fr",
"lang": "French",
"sense": "loss of brain function arising when the blood supply to the brain is suddenly interrupted",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "accident vasculaire cérébral"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 1 2 1 2 2 1 0 2 2 4 2 1 2 2 2 1 0 1 2 3 1 1 2 2 1 47 1 1 2 0 6 4",
"code": "fr",
"lang": "French",
"sense": "loss of brain function arising when the blood supply to the brain is suddenly interrupted",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "attaque cérébrale"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 1 2 1 2 2 1 0 2 2 4 2 1 2 2 2 1 0 1 2 3 1 1 2 2 1 47 1 1 2 0 6 4",
"code": "fr",
"lang": "French",
"sense": "loss of brain function arising when the blood supply to the brain is suddenly interrupted",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "AVC"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 1 2 1 2 2 1 0 2 2 4 2 1 2 2 2 1 0 1 2 3 1 1 2 2 1 47 1 1 2 0 6 4",
"code": "fr",
"lang": "French",
"sense": "loss of brain function arising when the blood supply to the brain is suddenly interrupted",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "infarctus"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 1 2 1 2 2 1 0 2 2 4 2 1 2 2 2 1 0 1 2 3 1 1 2 2 1 47 1 1 2 0 6 4",
"code": "gl",
"lang": "Galician",
"sense": "loss of brain function arising when the blood supply to the brain is suddenly interrupted",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "ictus"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 1 2 1 2 2 1 0 2 2 4 2 1 2 2 2 1 0 1 2 3 1 1 2 2 1 47 1 1 2 0 6 4",
"code": "gl",
"lang": "Galician",
"sense": "loss of brain function arising when the blood supply to the brain is suddenly interrupted",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "derrame"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 1 2 1 2 2 1 0 2 2 4 2 1 2 2 2 1 0 1 2 3 1 1 2 2 1 47 1 1 2 0 6 4",
"code": "de",
"lang": "German",
"sense": "loss of brain function arising when the blood supply to the brain is suddenly interrupted",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "Schlaganfall"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 1 2 1 2 2 1 0 2 2 4 2 1 2 2 2 1 0 1 2 3 1 1 2 2 1 47 1 1 2 0 6 4",
"code": "de",
"lang": "German",
"sense": "loss of brain function arising when the blood supply to the brain is suddenly interrupted",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "Hirninfarkt"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 1 2 1 2 2 1 0 2 2 4 2 1 2 2 2 1 0 1 2 3 1 1 2 2 1 47 1 1 2 0 6 4",
"code": "de",
"lang": "German",
"sense": "loss of brain function arising when the blood supply to the brain is suddenly interrupted",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "Hirnschlag"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 1 2 1 2 2 1 0 2 2 4 2 1 2 2 2 1 0 1 2 3 1 1 2 2 1 47 1 1 2 0 6 4",
"code": "de",
"lang": "German",
"sense": "loss of brain function arising when the blood supply to the brain is suddenly interrupted",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "Apoplexie"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 1 2 1 2 2 1 0 2 2 4 2 1 2 2 2 1 0 1 2 3 1 1 2 2 1 47 1 1 2 0 6 4",
"code": "de",
"lang": "German",
"sense": "loss of brain function arising when the blood supply to the brain is suddenly interrupted",
"tags": [
"colloquial",
"masculine",
"short-form"
],
"word": "Apoplex"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 1 2 1 2 2 1 0 2 2 4 2 1 2 2 2 1 0 1 2 3 1 1 2 2 1 47 1 1 2 0 6 4",
"code": "de",
"lang": "German",
"sense": "loss of brain function arising when the blood supply to the brain is suddenly interrupted",
"tags": [
"colloquial",
"neuter"
],
"word": "Schlagerl"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 1 2 1 2 2 1 0 2 2 4 2 1 2 2 2 1 0 1 2 3 1 1 2 2 1 47 1 1 2 0 6 4",
"code": "el",
"lang": "Greek",
"roman": "egkefalikó",
"sense": "loss of brain function arising when the blood supply to the brain is suddenly interrupted",
"tags": [
"neuter"
],
"word": "εγκεφαλικό"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 1 2 1 2 2 1 0 2 2 4 2 1 2 2 2 1 0 1 2 3 1 1 2 2 1 47 1 1 2 0 6 4",
"code": "grc",
"lang": "Ancient Greek",
"roman": "apoplēxía",
"sense": "loss of brain function arising when the blood supply to the brain is suddenly interrupted",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "ἀποπληξία"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 1 2 1 2 2 1 0 2 2 4 2 1 2 2 2 1 0 1 2 3 1 1 2 2 1 47 1 1 2 0 6 4",
"code": "he",
"lang": "Hebrew",
"roman": "shaváts",
"sense": "loss of brain function arising when the blood supply to the brain is suddenly interrupted",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "שָׁבָץ"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 1 2 1 2 2 1 0 2 2 4 2 1 2 2 2 1 0 1 2 3 1 1 2 2 1 47 1 1 2 0 6 4",
"code": "he",
"lang": "Hebrew",
"roman": "shaváts mokhí",
"sense": "loss of brain function arising when the blood supply to the brain is suddenly interrupted",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "שָׁבָץ מֹחִי"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 1 2 1 2 2 1 0 2 2 4 2 1 2 2 2 1 0 1 2 3 1 1 2 2 1 47 1 1 2 0 6 4",
"code": "hu",
"lang": "Hungarian",
"sense": "loss of brain function arising when the blood supply to the brain is suddenly interrupted",
"word": "agyvérzés"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 1 2 1 2 2 1 0 2 2 4 2 1 2 2 2 1 0 1 2 3 1 1 2 2 1 47 1 1 2 0 6 4",
"code": "id",
"lang": "Indonesian",
"sense": "loss of brain function arising when the blood supply to the brain is suddenly interrupted",
"word": "strok"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 1 2 1 2 2 1 0 2 2 4 2 1 2 2 2 1 0 1 2 3 1 1 2 2 1 47 1 1 2 0 6 4",
"code": "id",
"lang": "Indonesian",
"sense": "loss of brain function arising when the blood supply to the brain is suddenly interrupted",
"word": "apopleksi"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 1 2 1 2 2 1 0 2 2 4 2 1 2 2 2 1 0 1 2 3 1 1 2 2 1 47 1 1 2 0 6 4",
"code": "it",
"lang": "Italian",
"sense": "loss of brain function arising when the blood supply to the brain is suddenly interrupted",
"word": "accidente cerebrovascolare"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 1 2 1 2 2 1 0 2 2 4 2 1 2 2 2 1 0 1 2 3 1 1 2 2 1 47 1 1 2 0 6 4",
"code": "it",
"lang": "Italian",
"sense": "loss of brain function arising when the blood supply to the brain is suddenly interrupted",
"word": "colpo apoplettico"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 1 2 1 2 2 1 0 2 2 4 2 1 2 2 2 1 0 1 2 3 1 1 2 2 1 47 1 1 2 0 6 4",
"code": "it",
"lang": "Italian",
"sense": "loss of brain function arising when the blood supply to the brain is suddenly interrupted",
"word": "ictus"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 1 2 1 2 2 1 0 2 2 4 2 1 2 2 2 1 0 1 2 3 1 1 2 2 1 47 1 1 2 0 6 4",
"code": "ja",
"lang": "Japanese",
"roman": "nō-sotchū",
"sense": "loss of brain function arising when the blood supply to the brain is suddenly interrupted",
"word": "脳卒中"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 1 2 1 2 2 1 0 2 2 4 2 1 2 2 2 1 0 1 2 3 1 1 2 2 1 47 1 1 2 0 6 4",
"code": "la",
"lang": "Latin",
"sense": "loss of brain function arising when the blood supply to the brain is suddenly interrupted",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "apoplēxia"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 1 2 1 2 2 1 0 2 2 4 2 1 2 2 2 1 0 1 2 3 1 1 2 2 1 47 1 1 2 0 6 4",
"code": "mk",
"lang": "Macedonian",
"roman": "damla",
"sense": "loss of brain function arising when the blood supply to the brain is suddenly interrupted",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "дамла"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 1 2 1 2 2 1 0 2 2 4 2 1 2 2 2 1 0 1 2 3 1 1 2 2 1 47 1 1 2 0 6 4",
"code": "mk",
"lang": "Macedonian",
"roman": "mozočen udar",
"sense": "loss of brain function arising when the blood supply to the brain is suddenly interrupted",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "мозочен удар"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 1 2 1 2 2 1 0 2 2 4 2 1 2 2 2 1 0 1 2 3 1 1 2 2 1 47 1 1 2 0 6 4",
"code": "ms",
"lang": "Malay",
"sense": "loss of brain function arising when the blood supply to the brain is suddenly interrupted",
"word": "angin ahmar"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 1 2 1 2 2 1 0 2 2 4 2 1 2 2 2 1 0 1 2 3 1 1 2 2 1 47 1 1 2 0 6 4",
"code": "ms",
"lang": "Malay",
"sense": "loss of brain function arising when the blood supply to the brain is suddenly interrupted",
"word": "strok"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 1 2 1 2 2 1 0 2 2 4 2 1 2 2 2 1 0 1 2 3 1 1 2 2 1 47 1 1 2 0 6 4",
"code": "mi",
"lang": "Maori",
"sense": "loss of brain function arising when the blood supply to the brain is suddenly interrupted",
"word": "ikura roro"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 1 2 1 2 2 1 0 2 2 4 2 1 2 2 2 1 0 1 2 3 1 1 2 2 1 47 1 1 2 0 6 4",
"code": "mi",
"lang": "Maori",
"sense": "loss of brain function arising when the blood supply to the brain is suddenly interrupted",
"word": "mate ikura roro"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 1 2 1 2 2 1 0 2 2 4 2 1 2 2 2 1 0 1 2 3 1 1 2 2 1 47 1 1 2 0 6 4",
"code": "mi",
"lang": "Maori",
"sense": "loss of brain function arising when the blood supply to the brain is suddenly interrupted",
"word": "mate rehu ohotata"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 1 2 1 2 2 1 0 2 2 4 2 1 2 2 2 1 0 1 2 3 1 1 2 2 1 47 1 1 2 0 6 4",
"code": "mi",
"lang": "Maori",
"sense": "loss of brain function arising when the blood supply to the brain is suddenly interrupted",
"word": "rehu ohotata"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 1 2 1 2 2 1 0 2 2 4 2 1 2 2 2 1 0 1 2 3 1 1 2 2 1 47 1 1 2 0 6 4",
"code": "mn",
"lang": "Mongolian",
"roman": "cus xarvalt",
"sense": "loss of brain function arising when the blood supply to the brain is suddenly interrupted",
"tags": [
"Cyrillic"
],
"word": "цус харвалт"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 1 2 1 2 2 1 0 2 2 4 2 1 2 2 2 1 0 1 2 3 1 1 2 2 1 47 1 1 2 0 6 4",
"code": "mn",
"lang": "Mongolian",
"roman": "čisu qarbulta",
"sense": "loss of brain function arising when the blood supply to the brain is suddenly interrupted",
"tags": [
"Mongolian"
],
"word": "ᠴᠢᠰᠤ ᠬᠠᠷᠪᠤᠯᠲᠠ"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 1 2 1 2 2 1 0 2 2 4 2 1 2 2 2 1 0 1 2 3 1 1 2 2 1 47 1 1 2 0 6 4",
"code": "no",
"lang": "Norwegian",
"sense": "loss of brain function arising when the blood supply to the brain is suddenly interrupted",
"tags": [
"neuter"
],
"word": "slag"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 1 2 1 2 2 1 0 2 2 4 2 1 2 2 2 1 0 1 2 3 1 1 2 2 1 47 1 1 2 0 6 4",
"code": "nb",
"lang": "Norwegian Bokmål",
"sense": "loss of brain function arising when the blood supply to the brain is suddenly interrupted",
"tags": [
"neuter"
],
"word": "hjerneslag"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 1 2 1 2 2 1 0 2 2 4 2 1 2 2 2 1 0 1 2 3 1 1 2 2 1 47 1 1 2 0 6 4",
"code": "nn",
"lang": "Norwegian Nynorsk",
"sense": "loss of brain function arising when the blood supply to the brain is suddenly interrupted",
"tags": [
"neuter"
],
"word": "hjerneslag"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 1 2 1 2 2 1 0 2 2 4 2 1 2 2 2 1 0 1 2 3 1 1 2 2 1 47 1 1 2 0 6 4",
"code": "fa",
"lang": "Persian",
"roman": "sekte-ye mağzi",
"sense": "loss of brain function arising when the blood supply to the brain is suddenly interrupted",
"word": "سکته مغزی"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 1 2 1 2 2 1 0 2 2 4 2 1 2 2 2 1 0 1 2 3 1 1 2 2 1 47 1 1 2 0 6 4",
"code": "pl",
"lang": "Polish",
"sense": "loss of brain function arising when the blood supply to the brain is suddenly interrupted",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "wylew"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 1 2 1 2 2 1 0 2 2 4 2 1 2 2 2 1 0 1 2 3 1 1 2 2 1 47 1 1 2 0 6 4",
"code": "pl",
"lang": "Polish",
"sense": "loss of brain function arising when the blood supply to the brain is suddenly interrupted",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"obsolete"
],
"word": "apopleksja"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 1 2 1 2 2 1 0 2 2 4 2 1 2 2 2 1 0 1 2 3 1 1 2 2 1 47 1 1 2 0 6 4",
"code": "pl",
"lang": "Polish",
"sense": "loss of brain function arising when the blood supply to the brain is suddenly interrupted",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "udar mózgu"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 1 2 1 2 2 1 0 2 2 4 2 1 2 2 2 1 0 1 2 3 1 1 2 2 1 47 1 1 2 0 6 4",
"code": "pt",
"lang": "Portuguese",
"sense": "loss of brain function arising when the blood supply to the brain is suddenly interrupted",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "derrame"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 1 2 1 2 2 1 0 2 2 4 2 1 2 2 2 1 0 1 2 3 1 1 2 2 1 47 1 1 2 0 6 4",
"code": "pt",
"lang": "Portuguese",
"sense": "loss of brain function arising when the blood supply to the brain is suddenly interrupted",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "acidente vascular cerebral"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 1 2 1 2 2 1 0 2 2 4 2 1 2 2 2 1 0 1 2 3 1 1 2 2 1 47 1 1 2 0 6 4",
"code": "ru",
"lang": "Russian",
"roman": "paralíč",
"sense": "loss of brain function arising when the blood supply to the brain is suddenly interrupted",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "парали́ч"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 1 2 1 2 2 1 0 2 2 4 2 1 2 2 2 1 0 1 2 3 1 1 2 2 1 47 1 1 2 0 6 4",
"code": "ru",
"lang": "Russian",
"roman": "udár",
"sense": "loss of brain function arising when the blood supply to the brain is suddenly interrupted",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "уда́р"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 1 2 1 2 2 1 0 2 2 4 2 1 2 2 2 1 0 1 2 3 1 1 2 2 1 47 1 1 2 0 6 4",
"code": "ru",
"lang": "Russian",
"roman": "insúlʹt",
"sense": "loss of brain function arising when the blood supply to the brain is suddenly interrupted",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "инсу́льт"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 1 2 1 2 2 1 0 2 2 4 2 1 2 2 2 1 0 1 2 3 1 1 2 2 1 47 1 1 2 0 6 4",
"code": "sl",
"lang": "Slovene",
"sense": "loss of brain function arising when the blood supply to the brain is suddenly interrupted",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "kap"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 1 2 1 2 2 1 0 2 2 4 2 1 2 2 2 1 0 1 2 3 1 1 2 2 1 47 1 1 2 0 6 4",
"code": "es",
"lang": "Spanish",
"sense": "loss of brain function arising when the blood supply to the brain is suddenly interrupted",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "apoplejía"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 1 2 1 2 2 1 0 2 2 4 2 1 2 2 2 1 0 1 2 3 1 1 2 2 1 47 1 1 2 0 6 4",
"code": "es",
"lang": "Spanish",
"sense": "loss of brain function arising when the blood supply to the brain is suddenly interrupted",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "accidente cerebro vascular (ACV)"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 1 2 1 2 2 1 0 2 2 4 2 1 2 2 2 1 0 1 2 3 1 1 2 2 1 47 1 1 2 0 6 4",
"code": "es",
"english": "most common",
"lang": "Spanish",
"sense": "loss of brain function arising when the blood supply to the brain is suddenly interrupted",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "derrame"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 1 2 1 2 2 1 0 2 2 4 2 1 2 2 2 1 0 1 2 3 1 1 2 2 1 47 1 1 2 0 6 4",
"code": "es",
"lang": "Spanish",
"sense": "loss of brain function arising when the blood supply to the brain is suddenly interrupted",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "ictus"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 1 2 1 2 2 1 0 2 2 4 2 1 2 2 2 1 0 1 2 3 1 1 2 2 1 47 1 1 2 0 6 4",
"code": "sw",
"lang": "Swahili",
"sense": "loss of brain function arising when the blood supply to the brain is suddenly interrupted",
"word": "kiharusi"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 1 2 1 2 2 1 0 2 2 4 2 1 2 2 2 1 0 1 2 3 1 1 2 2 1 47 1 1 2 0 6 4",
"code": "sv",
"lang": "Swedish",
"sense": "loss of brain function arising when the blood supply to the brain is suddenly interrupted",
"tags": [
"common-gender"
],
"word": "stroke"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 1 2 1 2 2 1 0 2 2 4 2 1 2 2 2 1 0 1 2 3 1 1 2 2 1 47 1 1 2 0 6 4",
"code": "sv",
"lang": "Swedish",
"sense": "loss of brain function arising when the blood supply to the brain is suddenly interrupted",
"tags": [
"neuter"
],
"word": "slag"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 1 2 1 2 2 1 0 2 2 4 2 1 2 2 2 1 0 1 2 3 1 1 2 2 1 47 1 1 2 0 6 4",
"code": "sv",
"lang": "Swedish",
"sense": "loss of brain function arising when the blood supply to the brain is suddenly interrupted",
"tags": [
"neuter"
],
"word": "slaganfall"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 1 2 1 2 2 1 0 2 2 4 2 1 2 2 2 1 0 1 2 3 1 1 2 2 1 47 1 1 2 0 6 4",
"code": "tl",
"lang": "Tagalog",
"sense": "loss of brain function arising when the blood supply to the brain is suddenly interrupted",
"word": "stroke"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 1 2 1 2 2 1 0 2 2 4 2 1 2 2 2 1 0 1 2 3 1 1 2 2 1 47 1 1 2 0 6 4",
"code": "tl",
"lang": "Tagalog",
"sense": "loss of brain function arising when the blood supply to the brain is suddenly interrupted",
"word": "istrok"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 1 2 1 2 2 1 0 2 2 4 2 1 2 2 2 1 0 1 2 3 1 1 2 2 1 47 1 1 2 0 6 4",
"code": "vo",
"lang": "Volapük",
"sense": "loss of brain function arising when the blood supply to the brain is suddenly interrupted",
"word": "breinaflap"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 1 2 1 2 2 1 0 2 2 4 2 1 2 2 2 1 0 1 2 3 1 1 2 2 1 47 1 1 2 0 6 4",
"code": "vo",
"lang": "Volapük",
"sense": "loss of brain function arising when the blood supply to the brain is suddenly interrupted",
"word": "breinaparalüd"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 1 2 1 2 2 1 0 2 2 4 2 1 2 2 2 1 0 1 2 3 1 1 2 2 1 47 1 1 2 0 6 4",
"code": "vo",
"lang": "Volapük",
"sense": "loss of brain function arising when the blood supply to the brain is suddenly interrupted",
"word": "paopläg"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 1 2 1 2 2 1 0 2 2 4 2 1 2 2 2 1 0 1 2 3 1 1 2 2 1 47 1 1 2 0 6 4",
"code": "yi",
"lang": "Yiddish",
"roman": "shlak",
"sense": "loss of brain function arising when the blood supply to the brain is suddenly interrupted",
"tags": [
"masculine",
"neuter"
],
"word": "שלאַק"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 1 2 1 2 2 1 0 2 2 4 2 1 2 2 2 1 0 1 2 3 1 1 2 2 1 47 1 1 2 0 6 4",
"code": "yi",
"lang": "Yiddish",
"roman": "poplektsye",
"sense": "loss of brain function arising when the blood supply to the brain is suddenly interrupted",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "פּאָפּלעקציע"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 1 2 1 2 2 1 0 2 2 4 2 1 2 2 2 1 0 1 2 3 1 1 2 2 1 47 1 1 2 0 6 4",
"code": "yi",
"lang": "Yiddish",
"roman": "apopleksye",
"sense": "loss of brain function arising when the blood supply to the brain is suddenly interrupted",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "אַפּאָפּלעקסיע"
}
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "topical",
"langcode": "en",
"name": "Sciences",
"orig": "en:Sciences",
"parents": [
"All topics",
"Fundamental"
],
"source": "w"
}
],
"examples": [
{
"text": "A flash of lightning may be made up of several strokes. If they are separated by enough time for the eye to distinguish them, the lightning will appear to flicker.",
"type": "example"
}
],
"glosses": [
"An individual discharge of lightning, particularly if causing damage."
],
"id": "en-stroke-en-noun-GPAd9aBP",
"links": [
[
"sciences",
"sciences"
],
[
"individual",
"individual#Adjective"
],
[
"discharge",
"discharge#Noun"
],
[
"lightning",
"lightning#Noun"
],
[
"causing",
"cause#Verb"
],
[
"damage",
"damage#Noun"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(sciences) An individual discharge of lightning, particularly if causing damage."
],
"topics": [
"sciences"
],
"translations": [
{
"_dis1": "0 1 1 1 1 1 1 0 2 2 2 1 1 2 2 1 1 1 1 3 5 1 1 2 2 1 1 48 5 2 1 2 2",
"code": "fi",
"lang": "Finnish",
"sense": "individual discharge of lightning, particularly if causing damage",
"word": "purkaus"
}
]
},
{
"categories": [],
"examples": [
{
"ref": "1980 April 5, Charles E. Skinner, “Personal Advertisement”, in Gay Community News, page 15",
"text": "Being gay and in prison is a very lonely experience. I would like to get some gay contacts on the outside that could give me some positive strokes.",
"type": "quotation"
}
],
"glosses": [
"An individual social interaction whereby one gives another attention or recognition."
],
"id": "en-stroke-en-noun-RK35MPO3"
},
{
"categories": [],
"glosses": [
"The effect or result of a striking; affliction or injury; a bruise or wound; soreness."
],
"id": "en-stroke-en-noun-zlekqEle",
"links": [
[
"effect",
"effect#Noun"
],
[
"affliction",
"affliction"
],
[
"injury",
"injury"
],
[
"bruise",
"bruise#Noun"
],
[
"wound",
"wound#Noun"
],
[
"soreness",
"soreness"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(obsolete)",
"The effect or result of a striking; affliction or injury; a bruise or wound; soreness."
],
"tags": [
"obsolete"
]
},
{
"categories": [],
"examples": [
{
"ref": "1893–1894, Oliver Heslop, “OWEREAT”, in Northumberland Words: A Glossary of Words Used in the County of Northumberland and on the Tyneside, volume II, London: For the English Dialect Society by Henry Frowde, Oxford University Press, […], →OCLC, page 518",
"text": "Rooks are said to be fattest when food is scarcest, as they \"owereat thorsels\" when they have too much food. The same is said of lean children who have a good stroke (appetite).",
"type": "quotation"
},
{
"ref": "a. 1968 (date written), Walter Macken, “The Dreamer”, in The Grass of the People, Dingle, Co. Kerry: Brandon, published 1998, page 212",
"text": "It distressed him, Joe said, to see them feeding like animals, without delicacy. Joe had a good stroke himself, but naturally not as good an appetite as he would have if he was doing anything.",
"type": "quotation"
},
{
"ref": "1995, John B[rendan] Keane, “Something Drastic”, in The Voice of an Angel and Other Christmas Stories, Dublin: Mercier Press, page 88",
"text": "It was said of him that he had a good stroke which simply meant in the everyday idiom of the place that he was possessed of a healthy appetite.",
"type": "quotation"
}
],
"glosses": [
"Chiefly in to have a good stroke: appetite."
],
"id": "en-stroke-en-noun-p5tTP5oi",
"links": [
[
"good",
"good#Adjective"
],
[
"appetite",
"appetite"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(obsolete)",
"Chiefly in to have a good stroke: appetite."
],
"tags": [
"obsolete"
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "topical",
"langcode": "en",
"name": "Medicine",
"orig": "en:Medicine",
"parents": [
"Biology",
"Sciences",
"All topics",
"Fundamental"
],
"source": "w"
}
],
"examples": [
{
"text": "a stroke of apoplexy",
"type": "example"
}
],
"glosses": [
"A sudden attack of any illness, especially if causing loss of consciousness or movement, or when fatal."
],
"id": "en-stroke-en-noun-NR5~2kAl",
"links": [
[
"medicine",
"medicine"
],
[
"sudden",
"sudden"
],
[
"attack",
"attack#Noun"
],
[
"illness",
"illness"
],
[
"loss",
"loss#Noun"
],
[
"consciousness",
"consciousness"
],
[
"fatal",
"fatal"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(obsolete)",
"(medicine) A sudden attack of any illness, especially if causing loss of consciousness or movement, or when fatal."
],
"tags": [
"obsolete"
],
"topics": [
"medicine",
"sciences"
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "topical",
"langcode": "en",
"name": "Music",
"orig": "en:Music",
"parents": [
"Art",
"Sound",
"Culture",
"Energy",
"Society",
"Nature",
"All topics",
"Fundamental"
],
"source": "w"
},
{
"_dis": "0 1 1 1 2 4 2 0 4 5 5 3 1 3 3 1 0 0 2 4 3 3 1 1 3 2 1 1 0 1 0 2 4 1 3 1 1 4 0 1 1 1 4 3 1 4 4 1 1 1 1 1 1 0 0",
"kind": "other",
"name": "English entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"A bow or pluck of a string or strings of a stringed instrument; also, the manner in which a musical instrument is played; hence, a melody, a tune."
],
"id": "en-stroke-en-noun-eM21XqAK",
"links": [
[
"music",
"music"
],
[
"bow",
"bow#Noun"
],
[
"pluck",
"pluck#Noun"
],
[
"string",
"string#Noun"
],
[
"stringed instrument",
"stringed instrument"
],
[
"musical instrument",
"musical instrument"
],
[
"played",
"play#Verb"
],
[
"melody",
"melody"
],
[
"tune",
"tune#Noun"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(obsolete)",
"(music) A bow or pluck of a string or strings of a stringed instrument; also, the manner in which a musical instrument is played; hence, a melody, a tune."
],
"tags": [
"obsolete"
],
"topics": [
"entertainment",
"lifestyle",
"music"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/stɹəʊk/",
"tags": [
"Received-Pronunciation"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/stɹoʊk/",
"tags": [
"General-American"
]
},
{
"rhymes": "-əʊk"
},
{
"audio": "En-us-stroke.ogg",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/8/83/En-us-stroke.ogg/En-us-stroke.ogg.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/8/83/En-us-stroke.ogg",
"tags": [
"General-American"
],
"text": "Audio (GA)"
},
{
"audio": "En-au-stroke.ogg",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/1/18/En-au-stroke.ogg/En-au-stroke.ogg.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/1/18/En-au-stroke.ogg",
"tags": [
"Australia"
],
"text": "Audio (AU)"
},
{
"enpr": "strōk"
}
],
"synonyms": [
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"tags": [
"obsolete"
],
"word": "stroak"
}
],
"translations": [
{
"_dis1": "7 7 7 7 7 7 7 7 4 4 4 2 2 3 3 2 1 0 2 2 2 2 0 0 1 1 1 1 0 1 0 1 4",
"code": "ar",
"lang": "Arabic",
"roman": "ḍarba",
"sense": "act of hitting — see also blow, hit",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "ضَرْبَة"
},
{
"_dis1": "7 7 7 7 7 7 7 7 4 4 4 2 2 3 3 2 1 0 2 2 2 2 0 0 1 1 1 1 0 1 0 1 4",
"code": "hy",
"lang": "Armenian",
"roman": "harvac",
"sense": "act of hitting — see also blow, hit",
"word": "հարված"
},
{
"_dis1": "7 7 7 7 7 7 7 7 4 4 4 2 2 3 3 2 1 0 2 2 2 2 0 0 1 1 1 1 0 1 0 1 4",
"code": "az",
"lang": "Azerbaijani",
"sense": "act of hitting — see also blow, hit",
"word": "zərbə"
},
{
"_dis1": "7 7 7 7 7 7 7 7 4 4 4 2 2 3 3 2 1 0 2 2 2 2 0 0 1 1 1 1 0 1 0 1 4",
"code": "az",
"lang": "Azerbaijani",
"sense": "act of hitting — see also blow, hit",
"word": "vuruş"
},
{
"_dis1": "7 7 7 7 7 7 7 7 4 4 4 2 2 3 3 2 1 0 2 2 2 2 0 0 1 1 1 1 0 1 0 1 4",
"code": "be",
"lang": "Belarusian",
"roman": "udár",
"sense": "act of hitting — see also blow, hit",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "уда́р"
},
{
"_dis1": "7 7 7 7 7 7 7 7 4 4 4 2 2 3 3 2 1 0 2 2 2 2 0 0 1 1 1 1 0 1 0 1 4",
"code": "bg",
"lang": "Bulgarian",
"roman": "údar",
"sense": "act of hitting — see also blow, hit",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "у́дар"
},
{
"_dis1": "7 7 7 7 7 7 7 7 4 4 4 2 2 3 3 2 1 0 2 2 2 2 0 0 1 1 1 1 0 1 0 1 4",
"code": "ca",
"lang": "Catalan",
"sense": "act of hitting — see also blow, hit",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "cop"
},
{
"_dis1": "7 7 7 7 7 7 7 7 4 4 4 2 2 3 3 2 1 0 2 2 2 2 0 0 1 1 1 1 0 1 0 1 4",
"code": "cs",
"lang": "Czech",
"sense": "act of hitting — see also blow, hit",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "úder"
},
{
"_dis1": "7 7 7 7 7 7 7 7 4 4 4 2 2 3 3 2 1 0 2 2 2 2 0 0 1 1 1 1 0 1 0 1 4",
"code": "da",
"lang": "Danish",
"sense": "act of hitting — see also blow, hit",
"tags": [
"neuter"
],
"word": "slag"
},
{
"_dis1": "7 7 7 7 7 7 7 7 4 4 4 2 2 3 3 2 1 0 2 2 2 2 0 0 1 1 1 1 0 1 0 1 4",
"code": "nl",
"lang": "Dutch",
"sense": "act of hitting — see also blow, hit",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "klap"
},
{
"_dis1": "7 7 7 7 7 7 7 7 4 4 4 2 2 3 3 2 1 0 2 2 2 2 0 0 1 1 1 1 0 1 0 1 4",
"code": "eo",
"lang": "Esperanto",
"sense": "act of hitting — see also blow, hit",
"word": "frapo"
},
{
"_dis1": "7 7 7 7 7 7 7 7 4 4 4 2 2 3 3 2 1 0 2 2 2 2 0 0 1 1 1 1 0 1 0 1 4",
"code": "eo",
"lang": "Esperanto",
"sense": "act of hitting — see also blow, hit",
"word": "bato"
},
{
"_dis1": "7 7 7 7 7 7 7 7 4 4 4 2 2 3 3 2 1 0 2 2 2 2 0 0 1 1 1 1 0 1 0 1 4",
"code": "fi",
"lang": "Finnish",
"sense": "act of hitting — see also blow, hit",
"word": "isku"
},
{
"_dis1": "7 7 7 7 7 7 7 7 4 4 4 2 2 3 3 2 1 0 2 2 2 2 0 0 1 1 1 1 0 1 0 1 4",
"code": "fi",
"lang": "Finnish",
"sense": "act of hitting — see also blow, hit",
"word": "lyönti"
},
{
"_dis1": "7 7 7 7 7 7 7 7 4 4 4 2 2 3 3 2 1 0 2 2 2 2 0 0 1 1 1 1 0 1 0 1 4",
"code": "fr",
"lang": "French",
"sense": "act of hitting — see also blow, hit",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "coup"
},
{
"_dis1": "7 7 7 7 7 7 7 7 4 4 4 2 2 3 3 2 1 0 2 2 2 2 0 0 1 1 1 1 0 1 0 1 4",
"code": "gl",
"lang": "Galician",
"sense": "act of hitting — see also blow, hit",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "golpe"
},
{
"_dis1": "7 7 7 7 7 7 7 7 4 4 4 2 2 3 3 2 1 0 2 2 2 2 0 0 1 1 1 1 0 1 0 1 4",
"code": "gl",
"lang": "Galician",
"sense": "act of hitting — see also blow, hit",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "pancada"
},
{
"_dis1": "7 7 7 7 7 7 7 7 4 4 4 2 2 3 3 2 1 0 2 2 2 2 0 0 1 1 1 1 0 1 0 1 4",
"code": "gl",
"lang": "Galician",
"sense": "act of hitting — see also blow, hit",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "zoupada"
},
{
"_dis1": "7 7 7 7 7 7 7 7 4 4 4 2 2 3 3 2 1 0 2 2 2 2 0 0 1 1 1 1 0 1 0 1 4",
"code": "gl",
"lang": "Galician",
"sense": "act of hitting — see also blow, hit",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "trambullón"
},
{
"_dis1": "7 7 7 7 7 7 7 7 4 4 4 2 2 3 3 2 1 0 2 2 2 2 0 0 1 1 1 1 0 1 0 1 4",
"code": "gl",
"lang": "Galician",
"sense": "act of hitting — see also blow, hit",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "tordeón"
},
{
"_dis1": "7 7 7 7 7 7 7 7 4 4 4 2 2 3 3 2 1 0 2 2 2 2 0 0 1 1 1 1 0 1 0 1 4",
"code": "gl",
"lang": "Galician",
"sense": "act of hitting — see also blow, hit",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "tombo"
},
{
"_dis1": "7 7 7 7 7 7 7 7 4 4 4 2 2 3 3 2 1 0 2 2 2 2 0 0 1 1 1 1 0 1 0 1 4",
"code": "gl",
"lang": "Galician",
"sense": "act of hitting — see also blow, hit",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "mocazo"
},
{
"_dis1": "7 7 7 7 7 7 7 7 4 4 4 2 2 3 3 2 1 0 2 2 2 2 0 0 1 1 1 1 0 1 0 1 4",
"code": "gl",
"lang": "Galician",
"sense": "act of hitting — see also blow, hit",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "lapote"
},
{
"_dis1": "7 7 7 7 7 7 7 7 4 4 4 2 2 3 3 2 1 0 2 2 2 2 0 0 1 1 1 1 0 1 0 1 4",
"code": "de",
"lang": "German",
"sense": "act of hitting — see also blow, hit",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "Schlag"
},
{
"_dis1": "7 7 7 7 7 7 7 7 4 4 4 2 2 3 3 2 1 0 2 2 2 2 0 0 1 1 1 1 0 1 0 1 4",
"code": "de",
"lang": "German",
"sense": "act of hitting — see also blow, hit",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "Hieb"
},
{
"_dis1": "7 7 7 7 7 7 7 7 4 4 4 2 2 3 3 2 1 0 2 2 2 2 0 0 1 1 1 1 0 1 0 1 4",
"code": "grc",
"lang": "Ancient Greek",
"roman": "kroûma",
"sense": "act of hitting — see also blow, hit",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "κροῦμα"
},
{
"_dis1": "7 7 7 7 7 7 7 7 4 4 4 2 2 3 3 2 1 0 2 2 2 2 0 0 1 1 1 1 0 1 0 1 4",
"code": "grc",
"lang": "Ancient Greek",
"roman": "plēgḗ",
"sense": "act of hitting — see also blow, hit",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "πληγή"
},
{
"_dis1": "7 7 7 7 7 7 7 7 4 4 4 2 2 3 3 2 1 0 2 2 2 2 0 0 1 1 1 1 0 1 0 1 4",
"code": "io",
"lang": "Ido",
"sense": "act of hitting — see also blow, hit",
"word": "frapo"
},
{
"_dis1": "7 7 7 7 7 7 7 7 4 4 4 2 2 3 3 2 1 0 2 2 2 2 0 0 1 1 1 1 0 1 0 1 4",
"code": "ga",
"lang": "Irish",
"sense": "act of hitting — see also blow, hit",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "béim"
},
{
"_dis1": "7 7 7 7 7 7 7 7 4 4 4 2 2 3 3 2 1 0 2 2 2 2 0 0 1 1 1 1 0 1 0 1 4",
"code": "it",
"lang": "Italian",
"sense": "act of hitting — see also blow, hit",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "colpo"
},
{
"_dis1": "7 7 7 7 7 7 7 7 4 4 4 2 2 3 3 2 1 0 2 2 2 2 0 0 1 1 1 1 0 1 0 1 4",
"code": "la",
"lang": "Latin",
"sense": "act of hitting — see also blow, hit",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "plāga"
},
{
"_dis1": "7 7 7 7 7 7 7 7 4 4 4 2 2 3 3 2 1 0 2 2 2 2 0 0 1 1 1 1 0 1 0 1 4",
"code": "mk",
"lang": "Macedonian",
"roman": "udar",
"sense": "act of hitting — see also blow, hit",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "удар"
},
{
"_dis1": "7 7 7 7 7 7 7 7 4 4 4 2 2 3 3 2 1 0 2 2 2 2 0 0 1 1 1 1 0 1 0 1 4",
"code": "mi",
"lang": "Maori",
"sense": "act of hitting — see also blow, hit",
"word": "tarawete"
},
{
"_dis1": "7 7 7 7 7 7 7 7 4 4 4 2 2 3 3 2 1 0 2 2 2 2 0 0 1 1 1 1 0 1 0 1 4",
"code": "mi",
"lang": "Maori",
"sense": "act of hitting — see also blow, hit",
"word": "maka"
},
{
"_dis1": "7 7 7 7 7 7 7 7 4 4 4 2 2 3 3 2 1 0 2 2 2 2 0 0 1 1 1 1 0 1 0 1 4",
"code": "mi",
"lang": "Maori",
"sense": "act of hitting — see also blow, hit",
"word": "whakapānga"
},
{
"_dis1": "7 7 7 7 7 7 7 7 4 4 4 2 2 3 3 2 1 0 2 2 2 2 0 0 1 1 1 1 0 1 0 1 4",
"code": "no",
"lang": "Norwegian",
"sense": "act of hitting — see also blow, hit",
"tags": [
"neuter"
],
"word": "slag"
},
{
"_dis1": "7 7 7 7 7 7 7 7 4 4 4 2 2 3 3 2 1 0 2 2 2 2 0 0 1 1 1 1 0 1 0 1 4",
"code": "pl",
"lang": "Polish",
"sense": "act of hitting — see also blow, hit",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "cios"
},
{
"_dis1": "7 7 7 7 7 7 7 7 4 4 4 2 2 3 3 2 1 0 2 2 2 2 0 0 1 1 1 1 0 1 0 1 4",
"code": "pt",
"lang": "Portuguese",
"sense": "act of hitting — see also blow, hit",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "pancada"
},
{
"_dis1": "7 7 7 7 7 7 7 7 4 4 4 2 2 3 3 2 1 0 2 2 2 2 0 0 1 1 1 1 0 1 0 1 4",
"code": "pt",
"lang": "Portuguese",
"sense": "act of hitting — see also blow, hit",
"word": "ataque"
},
{
"_dis1": "7 7 7 7 7 7 7 7 4 4 4 2 2 3 3 2 1 0 2 2 2 2 0 0 1 1 1 1 0 1 0 1 4",
"code": "ru",
"lang": "Russian",
"roman": "udár",
"sense": "act of hitting — see also blow, hit",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "уда́р"
},
{
"_dis1": "7 7 7 7 7 7 7 7 4 4 4 2 2 3 3 2 1 0 2 2 2 2 0 0 1 1 1 1 0 1 0 1 4",
"code": "gd",
"lang": "Scottish Gaelic",
"sense": "act of hitting — see also blow, hit",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "beum"
},
{
"_dis1": "7 7 7 7 7 7 7 7 4 4 4 2 2 3 3 2 1 0 2 2 2 2 0 0 1 1 1 1 0 1 0 1 4",
"code": "gd",
"lang": "Scottish Gaelic",
"sense": "act of hitting — see also blow, hit",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "bualadh"
},
{
"_dis1": "7 7 7 7 7 7 7 7 4 4 4 2 2 3 3 2 1 0 2 2 2 2 0 0 1 1 1 1 0 1 0 1 4",
"code": "gd",
"lang": "Scottish Gaelic",
"sense": "act of hitting — see also blow, hit",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "buille"
},
{
"_dis1": "7 7 7 7 7 7 7 7 4 4 4 2 2 3 3 2 1 0 2 2 2 2 0 0 1 1 1 1 0 1 0 1 4",
"code": "es",
"lang": "Spanish",
"sense": "act of hitting — see also blow, hit",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "golpe"
},
{
"_dis1": "7 7 7 7 7 7 7 7 4 4 4 2 2 3 3 2 1 0 2 2 2 2 0 0 1 1 1 1 0 1 0 1 4",
"code": "sv",
"lang": "Swedish",
"sense": "act of hitting — see also blow, hit",
"tags": [
"neuter"
],
"word": "slag"
},
{
"_dis1": "7 7 7 7 7 7 7 7 4 4 4 2 2 3 3 2 1 0 2 2 2 2 0 0 1 1 1 1 0 1 0 1 4",
"code": "uk",
"lang": "Ukrainian",
"roman": "udár",
"sense": "act of hitting — see also blow, hit",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "уда́р"
},
{
"_dis1": "7 7 7 7 7 7 7 7 4 4 4 2 2 3 3 2 1 0 2 2 2 2 0 0 1 1 1 1 0 1 0 1 4",
"code": "cy",
"lang": "Welsh",
"sense": "act of hitting — see also blow, hit",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "arfod"
},
{
"_dis1": "7 7 7 7 7 7 7 7 4 4 4 2 2 3 3 2 1 0 2 2 2 2 0 0 1 1 1 1 0 1 0 1 4",
"code": "cy",
"lang": "Welsh",
"sense": "act of hitting — see also blow, hit",
"word": "ergyd"
},
{
"_dis1": "7 7 7 7 7 7 7 7 4 4 4 2 2 3 3 2 1 0 2 2 2 2 0 0 1 1 1 1 0 1 0 1 4",
"code": "yi",
"lang": "Yiddish",
"roman": "klap",
"sense": "act of hitting — see also blow, hit",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "קלאַפּ"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 1 0 1 1 2 1 0 19 19 19 19 1 2 2 0 0 0 1 1 2 1 0 0 1 1 1 0 0 0 0 1 2",
"code": "fi",
"lang": "Finnish",
"sense": "one of a series of beats or movements against a resisting medium, by means of which movement through or upon it is accomplished",
"word": "isku"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 1 0 1 1 2 1 0 19 19 19 19 1 2 2 0 0 0 1 1 2 1 0 0 1 1 1 0 0 0 0 1 2",
"code": "fi",
"lang": "Finnish",
"note": "of a wing",
"sense": "one of a series of beats or movements against a resisting medium, by means of which movement through or upon it is accomplished",
"word": "siivenisku"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 1 0 1 1 2 1 0 19 19 19 19 1 2 2 0 0 0 1 1 2 1 0 0 1 1 1 0 0 0 0 1 2",
"code": "fi",
"lang": "Finnish",
"note": "of an oar, skater, or swimmer",
"sense": "one of a series of beats or movements against a resisting medium, by means of which movement through or upon it is accomplished",
"word": "veto"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 3 1 1 2 2 2 0 3 3 3 2 2 26 26 1 0 0 1 3 3 3 1 1 3 1 1 1 1 1 0 3 2",
"code": "bg",
"lang": "Bulgarian",
"roman": "hod",
"sense": "single movement or thrust of a part (such as a piston) of a machine that moves back and forth; length of this movement",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "ход"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 3 1 1 2 2 2 0 3 3 3 2 2 26 26 1 0 0 1 3 3 3 1 1 3 1 1 1 1 1 0 3 2",
"code": "nl",
"lang": "Dutch",
"sense": "single movement or thrust of a part (such as a piston) of a machine that moves back and forth; length of this movement",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "slag"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 3 1 1 2 2 2 0 3 3 3 2 2 26 26 1 0 0 1 3 3 3 1 1 3 1 1 1 1 1 0 3 2",
"code": "fi",
"lang": "Finnish",
"sense": "single movement or thrust of a part (such as a piston) of a machine that moves back and forth; length of this movement",
"word": "tahti"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 3 1 1 2 2 2 0 3 3 3 2 2 26 26 1 0 0 1 3 3 3 1 1 3 1 1 1 1 1 0 3 2",
"code": "fr",
"lang": "French",
"sense": "single movement or thrust of a part (such as a piston) of a machine that moves back and forth; length of this movement",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "temps"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 3 1 1 2 2 2 0 3 3 3 2 2 26 26 1 0 0 1 3 3 3 1 1 3 1 1 1 1 1 0 3 2",
"code": "fr",
"lang": "French",
"sense": "single movement or thrust of a part (such as a piston) of a machine that moves back and forth; length of this movement",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "course"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 3 1 1 2 2 2 0 3 3 3 2 2 26 26 1 0 0 1 3 3 3 1 1 3 1 1 1 1 1 0 3 2",
"code": "de",
"lang": "German",
"sense": "single movement or thrust of a part (such as a piston) of a machine that moves back and forth; length of this movement",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "Hub"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 3 1 1 2 2 2 0 3 3 3 2 2 26 26 1 0 0 1 3 3 3 1 1 3 1 1 1 1 1 0 3 2",
"code": "id",
"lang": "Indonesian",
"sense": "single movement or thrust of a part (such as a piston) of a machine that moves back and forth; length of this movement",
"word": "langkah"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 3 1 1 2 2 2 0 3 3 3 2 2 26 26 1 0 0 1 3 3 3 1 1 3 1 1 1 1 1 0 3 2",
"code": "it",
"lang": "Italian",
"sense": "single movement or thrust of a part (such as a piston) of a machine that moves back and forth; length of this movement",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "corsa"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 3 1 1 2 2 2 0 3 3 3 2 2 26 26 1 0 0 1 3 3 3 1 1 3 1 1 1 1 1 0 3 2",
"code": "it",
"lang": "Italian",
"sense": "single movement or thrust of a part (such as a piston) of a machine that moves back and forth; length of this movement",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "tempo"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 3 1 1 2 2 2 0 3 3 3 2 2 26 26 1 0 0 1 3 3 3 1 1 3 1 1 1 1 1 0 3 2",
"code": "ms",
"lang": "Malay",
"sense": "single movement or thrust of a part (such as a piston) of a machine that moves back and forth; length of this movement",
"word": "lejang"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 3 1 1 2 2 2 0 3 3 3 2 2 26 26 1 0 0 1 3 3 3 1 1 3 1 1 1 1 1 0 3 2",
"code": "pl",
"lang": "Polish",
"sense": "single movement or thrust of a part (such as a piston) of a machine that moves back and forth; length of this movement",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "skok"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 3 1 1 2 2 2 0 3 3 3 2 2 26 26 1 0 0 1 3 3 3 1 1 3 1 1 1 1 1 0 3 2",
"code": "pl",
"lang": "Polish",
"sense": "single movement or thrust of a part (such as a piston) of a machine that moves back and forth; length of this movement",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "suw"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 3 1 1 2 2 2 0 3 3 3 2 2 26 26 1 0 0 1 3 3 3 1 1 3 1 1 1 1 1 0 3 2",
"code": "sv",
"lang": "Swedish",
"sense": "single movement or thrust of a part (such as a piston) of a machine that moves back and forth; length of this movement",
"tags": [
"neuter"
],
"word": "slag"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 1 0 1 1 1 2 0 4 2 4 1 1 2 2 1 0 1 1 20 20 20 1 2 3 1 1 1 1 1 0 1 3",
"code": "ar",
"lang": "Arabic",
"roman": "ḵaṭṭ",
"sense": "line or mark made on a surface by an implement for drawing, writing, etc.",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "خَطّ"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 1 0 1 1 1 2 0 4 2 4 1 1 2 2 1 0 1 1 20 20 20 1 2 3 1 1 1 1 1 0 1 3",
"code": "be",
"lang": "Belarusian",
"roman": "rýsa",
"sense": "line or mark made on a surface by an implement for drawing, writing, etc.",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "ры́са"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 1 0 1 1 1 2 0 4 2 4 1 1 2 2 1 0 1 1 20 20 20 1 2 3 1 1 1 1 1 0 1 3",
"code": "be",
"lang": "Belarusian",
"roman": "čyrtá",
"sense": "line or mark made on a surface by an implement for drawing, writing, etc.",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "чырта́"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 1 0 1 1 1 2 0 4 2 4 1 1 2 2 1 0 1 1 20 20 20 1 2 3 1 1 1 1 1 0 1 3",
"code": "be",
"lang": "Belarusian",
"roman": "štryx",
"sense": "line or mark made on a surface by an implement for drawing, writing, etc.",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "штрых"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 1 0 1 1 1 2 0 4 2 4 1 1 2 2 1 0 1 1 20 20 20 1 2 3 1 1 1 1 1 0 1 3",
"code": "bg",
"lang": "Bulgarian",
"roman": "štrih",
"sense": "line or mark made on a surface by an implement for drawing, writing, etc.",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "щрих"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 1 0 1 1 1 2 0 4 2 4 1 1 2 2 1 0 1 1 20 20 20 1 2 3 1 1 1 1 1 0 1 3",
"code": "cmn",
"lang": "Chinese Mandarin",
"sense": "line or mark made on a surface by an implement for drawing, writing, etc.",
"word": "線"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 1 0 1 1 1 2 0 4 2 4 1 1 2 2 1 0 1 1 20 20 20 1 2 3 1 1 1 1 1 0 1 3",
"code": "cmn",
"lang": "Chinese Mandarin",
"roman": "xiàn",
"sense": "line or mark made on a surface by an implement for drawing, writing, etc.",
"word": "线"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 1 0 1 1 1 2 0 4 2 4 1 1 2 2 1 0 1 1 20 20 20 1 2 3 1 1 1 1 1 0 1 3",
"code": "cs",
"lang": "Czech",
"sense": "line or mark made on a surface by an implement for drawing, writing, etc.",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "tah"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 1 0 1 1 1 2 0 4 2 4 1 1 2 2 1 0 1 1 20 20 20 1 2 3 1 1 1 1 1 0 1 3",
"code": "da",
"lang": "Danish",
"sense": "line or mark made on a surface by an implement for drawing, writing, etc.",
"tags": [
"common-gender"
],
"word": "streg"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 1 0 1 1 1 2 0 4 2 4 1 1 2 2 1 0 1 1 20 20 20 1 2 3 1 1 1 1 1 0 1 3",
"code": "nl",
"lang": "Dutch",
"sense": "line or mark made on a surface by an implement for drawing, writing, etc.",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "streek"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 1 0 1 1 1 2 0 4 2 4 1 1 2 2 1 0 1 1 20 20 20 1 2 3 1 1 1 1 1 0 1 3",
"code": "fi",
"lang": "Finnish",
"sense": "line or mark made on a surface by an implement for drawing, writing, etc.",
"word": "piirto"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 1 0 1 1 1 2 0 4 2 4 1 1 2 2 1 0 1 1 20 20 20 1 2 3 1 1 1 1 1 0 1 3",
"code": "fi",
"lang": "Finnish",
"sense": "line or mark made on a surface by an implement for drawing, writing, etc.",
"word": "veto"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 1 0 1 1 1 2 0 4 2 4 1 1 2 2 1 0 1 1 20 20 20 1 2 3 1 1 1 1 1 0 1 3",
"code": "fr",
"lang": "French",
"sense": "line or mark made on a surface by an implement for drawing, writing, etc.",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "trait"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 1 0 1 1 1 2 0 4 2 4 1 1 2 2 1 0 1 1 20 20 20 1 2 3 1 1 1 1 1 0 1 3",
"code": "de",
"lang": "German",
"sense": "line or mark made on a surface by an implement for drawing, writing, etc.",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "Strich"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 1 0 1 1 1 2 0 4 2 4 1 1 2 2 1 0 1 1 20 20 20 1 2 3 1 1 1 1 1 0 1 3",
"code": "de",
"lang": "German",
"sense": "line or mark made on a surface by an implement for drawing, writing, etc.",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "Federstrich"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 1 0 1 1 1 2 0 4 2 4 1 1 2 2 1 0 1 1 20 20 20 1 2 3 1 1 1 1 1 0 1 3",
"code": "de",
"lang": "German",
"sense": "line or mark made on a surface by an implement for drawing, writing, etc.",
"tags": [
"masculine",
"rare"
],
"word": "Zug"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 1 0 1 1 1 2 0 4 2 4 1 1 2 2 1 0 1 1 20 20 20 1 2 3 1 1 1 1 1 0 1 3",
"code": "got",
"lang": "Gothic",
"roman": "striks",
"sense": "line or mark made on a surface by an implement for drawing, writing, etc.",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "𐍃𐍄𐍂𐌹𐌺𐍃"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 1 0 1 1 1 2 0 4 2 4 1 1 2 2 1 0 1 1 20 20 20 1 2 3 1 1 1 1 1 0 1 3",
"code": "hu",
"lang": "Hungarian",
"sense": "line or mark made on a surface by an implement for drawing, writing, etc.",
"word": "vonás"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 1 0 1 1 1 2 0 4 2 4 1 1 2 2 1 0 1 1 20 20 20 1 2 3 1 1 1 1 1 0 1 3",
"code": "it",
"lang": "Italian",
"sense": "line or mark made on a surface by an implement for drawing, writing, etc.",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "tratto"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 1 0 1 1 1 2 0 4 2 4 1 1 2 2 1 0 1 1 20 20 20 1 2 3 1 1 1 1 1 0 1 3",
"code": "lb",
"lang": "Luxembourgish",
"sense": "line or mark made on a surface by an implement for drawing, writing, etc.",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "Stréch"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 1 0 1 1 1 2 0 4 2 4 1 1 2 2 1 0 1 1 20 20 20 1 2 3 1 1 1 1 1 0 1 3",
"code": "pl",
"lang": "Polish",
"sense": "line or mark made on a surface by an implement for drawing, writing, etc.",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "kreska"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 1 0 1 1 1 2 0 4 2 4 1 1 2 2 1 0 1 1 20 20 20 1 2 3 1 1 1 1 1 0 1 3",
"code": "pt",
"lang": "Portuguese",
"sense": "line or mark made on a surface by an implement for drawing, writing, etc.",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "traço"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 1 0 1 1 1 2 0 4 2 4 1 1 2 2 1 0 1 1 20 20 20 1 2 3 1 1 1 1 1 0 1 3",
"code": "ru",
"lang": "Russian",
"roman": "štrix",
"sense": "line or mark made on a surface by an implement for drawing, writing, etc.",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "штрих"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 1 0 1 1 1 2 0 4 2 4 1 1 2 2 1 0 1 1 20 20 20 1 2 3 1 1 1 1 1 0 1 3",
"code": "ru",
"lang": "Russian",
"roman": "čertá",
"sense": "line or mark made on a surface by an implement for drawing, writing, etc.",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "черта́"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 1 0 1 1 1 2 0 4 2 4 1 1 2 2 1 0 1 1 20 20 20 1 2 3 1 1 1 1 1 0 1 3",
"code": "es",
"lang": "Spanish",
"sense": "line or mark made on a surface by an implement for drawing, writing, etc.",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "trazo"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 1 0 1 1 1 2 0 4 2 4 1 1 2 2 1 0 1 1 20 20 20 1 2 3 1 1 1 1 1 0 1 3",
"code": "sv",
"lang": "Swedish",
"sense": "line or mark made on a surface by an implement for drawing, writing, etc.",
"tags": [
"neuter"
],
"word": "streck"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 1 0 1 1 1 2 0 4 2 4 1 1 2 2 1 0 1 1 20 20 20 1 2 3 1 1 1 1 1 0 1 3",
"code": "sv",
"lang": "Swedish",
"sense": "line or mark made on a surface by an implement for drawing, writing, etc.",
"tags": [
"neuter"
],
"word": "drag"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 1 0 1 1 1 2 0 4 2 4 1 1 2 2 1 0 1 1 20 20 20 1 2 3 1 1 1 1 1 0 1 3",
"code": "uk",
"lang": "Ukrainian",
"roman": "rýsa",
"sense": "line or mark made on a surface by an implement for drawing, writing, etc.",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "ри́са"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 1 0 1 1 1 2 0 4 2 4 1 1 2 2 1 0 1 1 20 20 20 1 2 3 1 1 1 1 1 0 1 3",
"code": "uk",
"lang": "Ukrainian",
"roman": "štryx",
"sense": "line or mark made on a surface by an implement for drawing, writing, etc.",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "штрих"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 1 0 1 1 1 2 0 4 2 4 1 1 2 2 1 0 1 1 20 20 20 1 2 3 1 1 1 1 1 0 1 3",
"code": "vo",
"lang": "Volapük",
"sense": "line or mark made on a surface by an implement for drawing, writing, etc.",
"word": "penaliun"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 1 0 1 1 1 2 0 4 2 4 1 1 2 2 1 0 1 1 20 20 20 1 2 3 1 1 1 1 1 0 1 3",
"code": "vo",
"lang": "Volapük",
"sense": "line or mark made on a surface by an implement for drawing, writing, etc.",
"word": "penamaliun"
},
{
"_dis1": "1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 10 2 11 1 1 2 2 1 1 1 1 14 14 14 1 3 3 0 1 1 1 1 0 1 2",
"code": "hy",
"lang": "Armenian",
"roman": "harvac",
"sense": "streak made with a brush",
"word": "հարված"
},
{
"_dis1": "1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 10 2 11 1 1 2 2 1 1 1 1 14 14 14 1 3 3 0 1 1 1 1 0 1 2",
"code": "bg",
"lang": "Bulgarian",
"roman": "mazka",
"sense": "streak made with a brush",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "мазка"
},
{
"_dis1": "1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 10 2 11 1 1 2 2 1 1 1 1 14 14 14 1 3 3 0 1 1 1 1 0 1 2",
"code": "cs",
"lang": "Czech",
"sense": "streak made with a brush",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "tah"
},
{
"_dis1": "1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 10 2 11 1 1 2 2 1 1 1 1 14 14 14 1 3 3 0 1 1 1 1 0 1 2",
"code": "da",
"lang": "Danish",
"sense": "streak made with a brush",
"tags": [
"neuter"
],
"word": "strøg"
},
{
"_dis1": "1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 10 2 11 1 1 2 2 1 1 1 1 14 14 14 1 3 3 0 1 1 1 1 0 1 2",
"code": "nl",
"lang": "Dutch",
"sense": "streak made with a brush",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "streek"
},
{
"_dis1": "1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 10 2 11 1 1 2 2 1 1 1 1 14 14 14 1 3 3 0 1 1 1 1 0 1 2",
"code": "fi",
"lang": "Finnish",
"sense": "streak made with a brush",
"word": "veto"
},
{
"_dis1": "1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 10 2 11 1 1 2 2 1 1 1 1 14 14 14 1 3 3 0 1 1 1 1 0 1 2",
"code": "de",
"lang": "German",
"sense": "streak made with a brush",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "Strich"
},
{
"_dis1": "1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 10 2 11 1 1 2 2 1 1 1 1 14 14 14 1 3 3 0 1 1 1 1 0 1 2",
"code": "hu",
"lang": "Hungarian",
"sense": "streak made with a brush",
"word": "vonás"
},
{
"_dis1": "1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 10 2 11 1 1 2 2 1 1 1 1 14 14 14 1 3 3 0 1 1 1 1 0 1 2",
"code": "it",
"lang": "Italian",
"sense": "streak made with a brush",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "pennellata"
},
{
"_dis1": "1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 10 2 11 1 1 2 2 1 1 1 1 14 14 14 1 3 3 0 1 1 1 1 0 1 2",
"code": "nb",
"lang": "Norwegian Bokmål",
"sense": "streak made with a brush",
"tags": [
"neuter"
],
"word": "strøk"
},
{
"_dis1": "1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 10 2 11 1 1 2 2 1 1 1 1 14 14 14 1 3 3 0 1 1 1 1 0 1 2",
"code": "nn",
"lang": "Norwegian Nynorsk",
"sense": "streak made with a brush",
"tags": [
"neuter"
],
"word": "strøk"
},
{
"_dis1": "1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 10 2 11 1 1 2 2 1 1 1 1 14 14 14 1 3 3 0 1 1 1 1 0 1 2",
"code": "pl",
"lang": "Polish",
"sense": "streak made with a brush",
"tags": [
"neuter"
],
"word": "pociągnięcie"
},
{
"_dis1": "1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 10 2 11 1 1 2 2 1 1 1 1 14 14 14 1 3 3 0 1 1 1 1 0 1 2",
"code": "pt",
"lang": "Portuguese",
"sense": "streak made with a brush",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "pincelada"
},
{
"_dis1": "1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 10 2 11 1 1 2 2 1 1 1 1 14 14 14 1 3 3 0 1 1 1 1 0 1 2",
"code": "ru",
"lang": "Russian",
"roman": "mazók",
"sense": "streak made with a brush",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "мазо́к"
},
{
"_dis1": "1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 10 2 11 1 1 2 2 1 1 1 1 14 14 14 1 3 3 0 1 1 1 1 0 1 2",
"code": "es",
"lang": "Spanish",
"sense": "streak made with a brush",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "pincelada"
},
{
"_dis1": "1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 10 2 11 1 1 2 2 1 1 1 1 14 14 14 1 3 3 0 1 1 1 1 0 1 2",
"code": "sv",
"lang": "Swedish",
"sense": "streak made with a brush",
"tags": [
"neuter"
],
"word": "drag"
}
],
"word": "stroke"
}
{
"derived": [
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "stroke out"
}
],
"etymology_number": 1,
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "ine-pro",
"3": "*streyg-"
},
"expansion": "",
"name": "root"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "noun"
},
"expansion": "noun",
"name": "glossary"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "enm",
"3": "strok"
},
"expansion": "Middle English strok",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "enm",
"2": "stroke",
"t": "blow from a weapon, cut"
},
"expansion": "stroke (“blow from a weapon, cut”)",
"name": "m"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "ang",
"3": "strāc"
},
"expansion": "Old English strāc",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "gmw-pro",
"3": "*straik"
},
"expansion": "Proto-West Germanic *straik",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "gem-pro",
"3": "*straikaz",
"t": "stroke"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Germanic *straikaz (“stroke”)",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "ine-pro",
"3": "*streyg-",
"t": "to rub, stroke; to shear; to strike"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *streyg- (“to rub, stroke; to shear; to strike”)",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "1"
},
"expansion": "¹",
"name": "sup"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "contraction"
},
"expansion": "contraction",
"name": "glossary"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "oblique stroke"
},
"expansion": "oblique stroke",
"name": "m"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "oblique"
},
"expansion": "oblique",
"name": "m"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "verb"
},
"expansion": "verb",
"name": "glossary"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "2"
},
"expansion": "²",
"name": "sup"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "de",
"2": "Streich",
"t": "stroke"
},
"expansion": "German Streich (“stroke”)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "gml",
"2": "strēk",
"t": "stroke, trick, prank"
},
"expansion": "Middle Low German strēk (“stroke, trick, prank”)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "sco",
"2": "strak"
},
"expansion": "Scots strak",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "sco",
"2": "strake"
},
"expansion": "strake",
"name": "m"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "sco",
"2": "straik",
"t": "blow, stroke"
},
"expansion": "straik (“blow, stroke”)",
"name": "m"
}
],
"etymology_text": "The noun is derived from Middle English strok, stroke (“blow from a weapon, cut”), from Old English strāc, from Proto-West Germanic *straik, from Proto-Germanic *straikaz (“stroke”), from Proto-Indo-European *streyg- (“to rub, stroke; to shear; to strike”).\nSense 3.6.2.2 (“the oblique, slash, or virgule (‘/’)”) is a contraction of oblique stroke, a variant of oblique which was originally used in telegraphy.\nThe verb is derived from the noun.\ncognates\n* German Streich (“stroke”)\n* Middle Low German strēk (“stroke, trick, prank”)\n* Scots strak, strake, straik (“blow, stroke”)",
"forms": [
{
"form": "strokes",
"tags": [
"present",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "stroking",
"tags": [
"participle",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "stroked",
"tags": [
"participle",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "stroked",
"tags": [
"past"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {},
"expansion": "stroke (third-person singular simple present strokes, present participle stroking, simple past and past participle stroked)",
"name": "en-verb"
}
],
"lang": "English",
"lang_code": "en",
"pos": "verb",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [],
"glosses": [
"To draw the horizontal line across the upright part (of the letter t)."
],
"id": "en-stroke-en-verb--tdtbA1L",
"links": [
[
"horizontal",
"horizontal#Adjective"
],
[
"upright",
"upright#Adjective"
],
[
"part",
"part#Noun"
],
[
"letter",
"letter#Noun"
],
[
"t",
"t#English"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(transitive)",
"To draw the horizontal line across the upright part (of the letter t)."
],
"tags": [
"transitive"
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "0 1 1 1 2 3 2 0 3 4 4 2 1 2 2 2 1 1 1 6 6 6 1 1 3 1 1 1 1 1 0 1 3 1 2 1 1 5 1 1 1 1 4 2 1 3 3 1 1 1 1 1 1 0 0",
"kind": "topical",
"langcode": "en",
"name": "Diacritical marks",
"orig": "en:Diacritical marks",
"parents": [
"Letters, symbols, and punctuation",
"Symbols",
"Orthography",
"Writing",
"Human behaviour",
"Language",
"Human",
"Communication",
"All topics",
"Fundamental"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "0 1 1 1 2 3 2 0 3 4 4 2 1 2 2 2 1 1 1 6 6 6 1 1 3 1 1 1 1 1 0 1 3 1 2 1 1 5 1 1 1 1 4 2 1 3 3 1 1 1 1 1 1 0 0",
"kind": "topical",
"langcode": "en",
"name": "Punctuation marks",
"orig": "en:Punctuation marks",
"parents": [
"Letters, symbols, and punctuation",
"Symbols",
"Orthography",
"Writing",
"Human behaviour",
"Language",
"Human",
"Communication",
"All topics",
"Fundamental"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"Followed by out or through: to draw a line or lines through (text) to indicate that it is deleted; to cancel, to strike or strike out."
],
"id": "en-stroke-en-verb-Eaz7yHGJ",
"links": [
[
"out",
"out#Adverb"
],
[
"through",
"through#Adverb"
],
[
"draw",
"draw#Verb"
],
[
"line",
"line#Noun"
],
[
"text",
"text#Noun"
],
[
"indicate",
"indicate"
],
[
"deleted",
"delete#Verb"
],
[
"cancel",
"cancel#Verb"
],
[
"strike",
"strike#Verb"
],
[
"strike out",
"strike out"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(transitive)",
"Followed by out or through: to draw a line or lines through (text) to indicate that it is deleted; to cancel, to strike or strike out."
],
"tags": [
"transitive"
]
},
{
"categories": [],
"glosses": [
"Of a bell or clock: to chime or sound to indicate (the hour, the time, etc.)."
],
"id": "en-stroke-en-verb--3V5nS1m",
"links": [
[
"poetic",
"poetic"
],
[
"bell",
"bell#Noun"
],
[
"clock",
"clock#Noun"
],
[
"chime",
"chime#Verb"
],
[
"sound",
"sound#Verb"
],
[
"indicate",
"indicate"
],
[
"hour",
"hour"
],
[
"time",
"time#Noun"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(transitive)",
"(poetic, rare) Of a bell or clock: to chime or sound to indicate (the hour, the time, etc.)."
],
"tags": [
"poetic",
"rare",
"transitive"
]
},
{
"categories": [],
"glosses": [
"To mark (something) with lines or stripes; to stripe."
],
"id": "en-stroke-en-verb-qXC7nmNC",
"links": [
[
"mark",
"mark#Verb"
],
[
"stripes",
"stripe#Noun"
],
[
"stripe",
"stripe#Verb"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(transitive)",
"(rare) To mark (something) with lines or stripes; to stripe."
],
"tags": [
"rare",
"transitive"
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "topical",
"langcode": "en",
"name": "Ball games",
"orig": "en:Ball games",
"parents": [
"Sports",
"Human activity",
"Human behaviour",
"Human",
"All topics",
"Fundamental"
],
"source": "w"
}
],
"glosses": [
"To hit or kick (the ball) with a flowing or smooth motion; also, to score (a goal, a point, etc.) by doing so."
],
"id": "en-stroke-en-verb-M75iqnny",
"links": [
[
"ball game",
"ball game"
],
[
"hit",
"hit#Verb"
],
[
"kick",
"kick#Verb"
],
[
"ball",
"ball#Noun"
],
[
"flowing",
"flowing#Adjective"
],
[
"smooth",
"smooth#Adjective"
],
[
"motion",
"motion#Noun"
],
[
"score",
"score#Verb"
],
[
"goal",
"goal"
],
[
"point",
"point#Noun"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(transitive)",
"(ball games) To hit or kick (the ball) with a flowing or smooth motion; also, to score (a goal, a point, etc.) by doing so."
],
"tags": [
"transitive"
],
"topics": [
"ball-games",
"games",
"hobbies",
"lifestyle",
"sports"
],
"translations": [
{
"_dis1": "1 2 0 1 91 1 2 1 1 1 1",
"code": "fi",
"lang": "Finnish",
"sense": "to hit or kick (the ball) with a flowing or smooth motion; to score (a goal, a point, etc.) by doing so",
"word": "pyyhkäistä"
},
{
"_dis1": "1 2 0 1 91 1 2 1 1 1 1",
"code": "sv",
"lang": "Swedish",
"sense": "to hit or kick (the ball) with a flowing or smooth motion; to score (a goal, a point, etc.) by doing so",
"word": "slå"
}
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "topical",
"langcode": "en",
"name": "Rowing",
"orig": "en:Rowing",
"parents": [
"Water sports",
"Sports",
"Human activity",
"Human behaviour",
"Human",
"All topics",
"Fundamental"
],
"source": "w"
}
],
"glosses": [
"Of a rower or a crew: to row at (a rate of a certain number of strokes (“movements of the oar through water”) per minute)."
],
"id": "en-stroke-en-verb-9dfnx3dU",
"links": [
[
"rowing",
"rowing#Noun"
],
[
"rower",
"rower"
],
[
"crew",
"crew#Noun"
],
[
"row",
"row#Verb"
],
[
"rate",
"rate#Noun"
],
[
"number",
"number#Noun"
],
[
"strokes",
"stroke#English"
],
[
"movement",
"movement"
],
[
"oar",
"oar#Noun"
],
[
"water",
"water#Noun"
],
[
"minute",
"minute#Noun"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(transitive)",
"(rowing)",
"Of a rower or a crew: to row at (a rate of a certain number of strokes (“movements of the oar through water”) per minute)."
],
"tags": [
"transitive"
],
"topics": [
"hobbies",
"lifestyle",
"rowing",
"sports"
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "topical",
"langcode": "en",
"name": "Rowing",
"orig": "en:Rowing",
"parents": [
"Water sports",
"Sports",
"Human activity",
"Human behaviour",
"Human",
"All topics",
"Fundamental"
],
"source": "w"
},
{
"_dis": "0 1 1 1 2 4 2 0 4 5 5 3 1 3 3 1 0 0 2 4 3 3 1 1 3 2 1 1 0 1 0 2 4 1 3 1 1 4 0 1 1 1 4 3 1 4 4 1 1 1 1 1 1 0 0",
"kind": "other",
"name": "English entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "0 1 1 1 2 3 1 0 6 7 3 2 1 3 3 1 0 0 1 3 4 3 1 1 3 2 1 1 0 2 0 1 5 1 3 2 1 3 0 1 1 1 6 2 2 3 3 1 1 1 2 2 0 0 0",
"kind": "other",
"name": "English entries with topic categories using raw markup",
"parents": [
"Entries with topic categories using raw markup",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"examples": [
{
"text": "to stroke a boat",
"type": "example"
}
],
"glosses": [
"To act as the stroke (“rower who is nearest the stern of the boat, the movement of whose oar sets the rowing rhythm for the other rowers”) of (a boat or its crew)."
],
"id": "en-stroke-en-verb-Jfr-BiMp",
"links": [
[
"rowing",
"rowing#Noun"
],
[
"stroke",
"stroke#English"
],
[
"nearest",
"near#Adjective"
],
[
"stern",
"stern#Noun"
],
[
"sets",
"set#Verb"
],
[
"rhythm",
"rhythm"
],
[
"boat",
"boat#Noun"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(transitive)",
"(rowing)",
"To act as the stroke (“rower who is nearest the stern of the boat, the movement of whose oar sets the rowing rhythm for the other rowers”) of (a boat or its crew)."
],
"tags": [
"transitive"
],
"topics": [
"hobbies",
"lifestyle",
"rowing",
"sports"
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "topical",
"langcode": "en",
"name": "Swimming",
"orig": "en:Swimming",
"parents": [
"Water sports",
"Sports",
"Human activity",
"Human behaviour",
"Human",
"All topics",
"Fundamental"
],
"source": "w"
}
],
"glosses": [
"To strike (the water) with one's arms and legs when swimming."
],
"id": "en-stroke-en-verb-Vv5dbjCI",
"links": [
[
"swimming",
"swimming#Noun"
],
[
"strike",
"strike#Verb"
],
[
"arms",
"arm#Noun"
],
[
"legs",
"leg#Noun"
],
[
"swimming",
"swim#Verb"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(transitive)",
"(swimming) To strike (the water) with one's arms and legs when swimming."
],
"tags": [
"transitive"
],
"topics": [
"hobbies",
"lifestyle",
"sports",
"swimming"
]
},
{
"categories": [],
"glosses": [
"To depict (something) with a paintbrush."
],
"id": "en-stroke-en-verb-kBIvhIs0",
"links": [
[
"depict",
"depict#Verb"
],
[
"paintbrush",
"paintbrush"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(transitive)",
"(obsolete) To depict (something) with a paintbrush."
],
"tags": [
"obsolete",
"transitive"
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "topical",
"langcode": "en",
"name": "Medicine",
"orig": "en:Medicine",
"parents": [
"Biology",
"Sciences",
"All topics",
"Fundamental"
],
"source": "w"
}
],
"glosses": [
"Chiefly followed by out: to suffer loss of brain function when the blood supply to the brain is suddenly interrupted; to have a stroke (noun sense 4)."
],
"id": "en-stroke-en-verb-fkDPzi5Q",
"links": [
[
"medicine",
"medicine"
],
[
"suffer",
"suffer"
],
[
"loss",
"loss#Noun"
],
[
"brain",
"brain#Noun"
],
[
"function",
"function#Noun"
],
[
"blood supply",
"blood supply"
],
[
"suddenly",
"suddenly"
],
[
"interrupted",
"interrupt#Verb"
],
[
"stroke",
"stroke#Noun"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(intransitive)",
"(medicine) Chiefly followed by out: to suffer loss of brain function when the blood supply to the brain is suddenly interrupted; to have a stroke (noun sense 4)."
],
"tags": [
"intransitive"
],
"topics": [
"medicine",
"sciences"
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "topical",
"langcode": "en",
"name": "Swimming",
"orig": "en:Swimming",
"parents": [
"Water sports",
"Sports",
"Human activity",
"Human behaviour",
"Human",
"All topics",
"Fundamental"
],
"source": "w"
}
],
"glosses": [
"To swim by making co-ordinated movements with the arms and legs."
],
"id": "en-stroke-en-verb-hzMOWIj~",
"links": [
[
"swimming",
"swimming#Noun"
],
[
"making",
"make#Verb"
],
[
"co-ordinated",
"coordinated"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(intransitive)",
"(swimming) To swim by making co-ordinated movements with the arms and legs."
],
"tags": [
"intransitive"
],
"topics": [
"hobbies",
"lifestyle",
"sports",
"swimming"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/stɹəʊk/",
"tags": [
"Received-Pronunciation"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/stɹoʊk/",
"tags": [
"General-American"
]
},
{
"rhymes": "-əʊk"
},
{
"audio": "En-us-stroke.ogg",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/8/83/En-us-stroke.ogg/En-us-stroke.ogg.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/8/83/En-us-stroke.ogg",
"tags": [
"General-American"
],
"text": "Audio (GA)"
},
{
"audio": "En-au-stroke.ogg",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/1/18/En-au-stroke.ogg/En-au-stroke.ogg.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/1/18/En-au-stroke.ogg",
"tags": [
"Australia"
],
"text": "Audio (AU)"
},
{
"enpr": "strōk"
}
],
"word": "stroke"
}
{
"derived": [
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "restroke"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "strokable"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "strokeable"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"tags": [
"adjective"
],
"word": "stroked"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "stroker"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "unstroked"
}
],
"etymology_number": 2,
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "verb"
},
"expansion": "verb",
"name": "glossary"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "enm",
"3": "stroken"
},
"expansion": "Middle English stroken",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "enm",
"2": "straken",
"t": "to caress, fondle, pat, rub, smooth, stroke; to pass something over (someone or something); to brush or rub against;"
},
"expansion": "straken (“to caress, fondle, pat, rub, smooth, stroke; to pass something over (someone or something); to brush or rub against;”)",
"name": "m"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "strok, stroke, (Northern England, Scotland) straike, strake, (Early Middle English) straca, stracien",
"otherforms": "1"
},
"expansion": "[and other forms]",
"name": "nb..."
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "ang",
"3": "strācian",
"t": "to stroke"
},
"expansion": "Old English strācian (“to stroke”)",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "gmw-pro",
"3": "*straikōn",
"t": "to caress, stroke"
},
"expansion": "Proto-West Germanic *straikōn (“to caress, stroke”)",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "gmw-pro",
"2": "*straik",
"t": "a line, stroke; a dash"
},
"expansion": "*straik (“a line, stroke; a dash”)",
"name": "m"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "suffix"
},
"expansion": "suffix",
"name": "glossary"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "verb"
},
"expansion": "verb",
"name": "glossary"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "noun"
},
"expansion": "noun",
"name": "glossary"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "gmw-pro",
"2": "*-ōn",
"pos": "suffix forming verbs from nouns"
},
"expansion": "*-ōn (suffix forming verbs from nouns)",
"name": "m"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "1"
},
"expansion": "¹",
"name": "sup"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "noun"
},
"expansion": "noun",
"name": "glossary"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "2"
},
"expansion": "²",
"name": "sup"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "de",
"2": "streicheln",
"t": "to stroke, fondle"
},
"expansion": "German streicheln (“to stroke, fondle”)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "nds-de",
"2": "straken"
},
"expansion": "German Low German straken",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "nds-de",
"2": "strieken"
},
"expansion": "strieken",
"name": "m"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "nds-de",
"2": "strakeln"
},
"expansion": "strakeln",
"name": "m"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "nds-de",
"2": "striekeln",
"t": "to stroke; caress; fondle"
},
"expansion": "striekeln (“to stroke; caress; fondle”)",
"name": "m"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "gml",
"2": "strēken"
},
"expansion": "Middle Low German strēken",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "dum",
"2": "strēken"
},
"expansion": "Middle Dutch strēken",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "nl",
"2": "streeken"
},
"expansion": "Dutch streeken",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "goh",
"2": "strīhhan"
},
"expansion": "Old High German strīhhan",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "goh",
"2": "streihhōn"
},
"expansion": "streihhōn",
"name": "m"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "gmh",
"2": "strīchen"
},
"expansion": "Middle High German strīchen",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "de",
"2": "streichen",
"t": "to stroke; to rub; to spread; to apply; to paint; to cancel; to cross out, strike out; to delete; to discard"
},
"expansion": "German streichen (“to stroke; to rub; to spread; to apply; to paint; to cancel; to cross out, strike out; to delete; to discard”)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "stq",
"2": "strookje",
"t": "to stroke; caress"
},
"expansion": "Saterland Frisian strookje (“to stroke; caress”)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "fy",
"2": "streakje",
"t": "to stroke; caress"
},
"expansion": "West Frisian streakje (“to stroke; caress”)",
"name": "cog"
}
],
"etymology_text": "The verb is derived from Middle English stroken, straken (“to caress, fondle, pat, rub, smooth, stroke; to pass something over (someone or something); to brush or rub against;”) [and other forms], from Old English strācian (“to stroke”), from Proto-West Germanic *straikōn (“to caress, stroke”), from *straik (“a line, stroke; a dash”) (see further at etymology 1) + *-ōn (suffix forming verbs from nouns).\nThe noun is derived from the verb.\ncognates\n* German streicheln (“to stroke, fondle”)\n* German Low German straken, strieken, strakeln, striekeln (“to stroke; caress; fondle”)\n* Middle Low German strēken, Middle Dutch strēken (modern Dutch streeken)\n* Old High German strīhhan, streihhōn, Middle High German strīchen (modern German streichen (“to stroke; to rub; to spread; to apply; to paint; to cancel; to cross out, strike out; to delete; to discard”))\n* Saterland Frisian strookje (“to stroke; caress”)\n* West Frisian streakje (“to stroke; caress”)",
"forms": [
{
"form": "strokes",
"tags": [
"present",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "stroking",
"tags": [
"participle",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "stroked",
"tags": [
"participle",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "stroked",
"tags": [
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "en-conj",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "stroke",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"infinitive"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {},
"expansion": "stroke (third-person singular simple present strokes, present participle stroking, simple past and past participle stroked)",
"name": "en-verb"
}
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {
"old": "1",
"stem": "strok"
},
"name": "en-conj"
}
],
"lang": "English",
"lang_code": "en",
"pos": "verb",
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"To move one's hand or an object (such as a broom or brush) along (a surface) in one direction, touching it lightly; to caress."
],
"id": "en-stroke-en-verb-CtmyYU5B",
"links": [
[
"move",
"move#Verb"
],
[
"hand",
"hand#Noun"
],
[
"object",
"object#Noun"
],
[
"broom",
"broom#Noun"
],
[
"brush",
"brush#Noun"
],
[
"surface",
"surface#Noun"
],
[
"one",
"one#Numeral"
],
[
"direction",
"direction"
],
[
"touching",
"touch#Verb"
],
[
"lightly",
"lightly"
],
[
"caress",
"caress#Verb"
]
],
"tags": [
"transitive"
],
"translations": [
{
"_dis1": "81 4 1 2 2 4 4 2",
"code": "af",
"lang": "Afrikaans",
"sense": "to move one’s hand or an object along (a surface) in one direction, touching it lightly",
"word": "streel"
},
{
"_dis1": "81 4 1 2 2 4 4 2",
"code": "sq",
"lang": "Albanian",
"sense": "to move one’s hand or an object along (a surface) in one direction, touching it lightly",
"word": "ledhatoj"
},
{
"_dis1": "81 4 1 2 2 4 4 2",
"code": "sq",
"lang": "Albanian",
"sense": "to move one’s hand or an object along (a surface) in one direction, touching it lightly",
"word": "fërkoj"
},
{
"_dis1": "81 4 1 2 2 4 4 2",
"code": "ar",
"lang": "Arabic",
"roman": "lāṭafa",
"sense": "to move one’s hand or an object along (a surface) in one direction, touching it lightly",
"word": "لَاطَفَ"
},
{
"_dis1": "81 4 1 2 2 4 4 2",
"code": "ar",
"lang": "Arabic",
"roman": "mallasa",
"sense": "to move one’s hand or an object along (a surface) in one direction, touching it lightly",
"word": "مَلَّسَ"
},
{
"_dis1": "81 4 1 2 2 4 4 2",
"code": "hy",
"lang": "Armenian",
"roman": "šoyel",
"sense": "to move one’s hand or an object along (a surface) in one direction, touching it lightly",
"word": "շոյել"
},
{
"_dis1": "81 4 1 2 2 4 4 2",
"code": "az",
"lang": "Azerbaijani",
"sense": "to move one’s hand or an object along (a surface) in one direction, touching it lightly",
"word": "sığallamaq"
},
{
"_dis1": "81 4 1 2 2 4 4 2",
"code": "az",
"lang": "Azerbaijani",
"sense": "to move one’s hand or an object along (a surface) in one direction, touching it lightly",
"word": "sığal çəkmək"
},
{
"_dis1": "81 4 1 2 2 4 4 2",
"code": "be",
"lang": "Belarusian",
"roman": "hládzicʹ",
"sense": "to move one’s hand or an object along (a surface) in one direction, touching it lightly",
"tags": [
"imperfective"
],
"word": "гла́дзіць"
},
{
"_dis1": "81 4 1 2 2 4 4 2",
"code": "be",
"lang": "Belarusian",
"roman": "pahládzicʹ",
"sense": "to move one’s hand or an object along (a surface) in one direction, touching it lightly",
"tags": [
"perfective"
],
"word": "пагла́дзіць"
},
{
"_dis1": "81 4 1 2 2 4 4 2",
"code": "bg",
"lang": "Bulgarian",
"roman": "gládja",
"sense": "to move one’s hand or an object along (a surface) in one direction, touching it lightly",
"tags": [
"imperfective"
],
"word": "гла́дя"
},
{
"_dis1": "81 4 1 2 2 4 4 2",
"code": "bg",
"lang": "Bulgarian",
"roman": "pogládja",
"sense": "to move one’s hand or an object along (a surface) in one direction, touching it lightly",
"tags": [
"perfective"
],
"word": "погла́дя"
},
{
"_dis1": "81 4 1 2 2 4 4 2",
"code": "bg",
"lang": "Bulgarian",
"roman": "galja",
"sense": "to move one’s hand or an object along (a surface) in one direction, touching it lightly",
"word": "галя"
},
{
"_dis1": "81 4 1 2 2 4 4 2",
"code": "my",
"lang": "Burmese",
"roman": "sap",
"sense": "to move one’s hand or an object along (a surface) in one direction, touching it lightly",
"word": "သပ်"
},
{
"_dis1": "81 4 1 2 2 4 4 2",
"code": "ca",
"lang": "Catalan",
"sense": "to move one’s hand or an object along (a surface) in one direction, touching it lightly",
"word": "acariciar"
},
{
"_dis1": "81 4 1 2 2 4 4 2",
"code": "cmn",
"lang": "Chinese Mandarin",
"sense": "to move one’s hand or an object along (a surface) in one direction, touching it lightly",
"word": "撫"
},
{
"_dis1": "81 4 1 2 2 4 4 2",
"code": "cmn",
"lang": "Chinese Mandarin",
"roman": "fǔ",
"sense": "to move one’s hand or an object along (a surface) in one direction, touching it lightly",
"word": "抚"
},
{
"_dis1": "81 4 1 2 2 4 4 2",
"code": "cmn",
"lang": "Chinese Mandarin",
"sense": "to move one’s hand or an object along (a surface) in one direction, touching it lightly",
"word": "撫摩"
},
{
"_dis1": "81 4 1 2 2 4 4 2",
"code": "cmn",
"lang": "Chinese Mandarin",
"roman": "fǔmó",
"sense": "to move one’s hand or an object along (a surface) in one direction, touching it lightly",
"word": "抚摩"
},
{
"_dis1": "81 4 1 2 2 4 4 2",
"code": "cs",
"lang": "Czech",
"sense": "to move one’s hand or an object along (a surface) in one direction, touching it lightly",
"tags": [
"imperfective"
],
"word": "hladit"
},
{
"_dis1": "81 4 1 2 2 4 4 2",
"code": "cs",
"lang": "Czech",
"sense": "to move one’s hand or an object along (a surface) in one direction, touching it lightly",
"tags": [
"perfective"
],
"word": "pohladit"
},
{
"_dis1": "81 4 1 2 2 4 4 2",
"code": "da",
"lang": "Danish",
"sense": "to move one’s hand or an object along (a surface) in one direction, touching it lightly",
"word": "stryge"
},
{
"_dis1": "81 4 1 2 2 4 4 2",
"code": "nl",
"lang": "Dutch",
"sense": "to move one’s hand or an object along (a surface) in one direction, touching it lightly",
"word": "strelen"
},
{
"_dis1": "81 4 1 2 2 4 4 2",
"code": "nl",
"lang": "Dutch",
"sense": "to move one’s hand or an object along (a surface) in one direction, touching it lightly",
"word": "strijken"
},
{
"_dis1": "81 4 1 2 2 4 4 2",
"code": "nl",
"lang": "Dutch",
"sense": "to move one’s hand or an object along (a surface) in one direction, touching it lightly",
"word": "aaien"
},
{
"_dis1": "81 4 1 2 2 4 4 2",
"code": "et",
"lang": "Estonian",
"sense": "to move one’s hand or an object along (a surface) in one direction, touching it lightly",
"word": "silitama"
},
{
"_dis1": "81 4 1 2 2 4 4 2",
"code": "fo",
"lang": "Faroese",
"sense": "to move one’s hand or an object along (a surface) in one direction, touching it lightly",
"word": "strúka"
},
{
"_dis1": "81 4 1 2 2 4 4 2",
"code": "fi",
"lang": "Finnish",
"sense": "to move one’s hand or an object along (a surface) in one direction, touching it lightly",
"word": "silittää"
},
{
"_dis1": "81 4 1 2 2 4 4 2",
"code": "fi",
"lang": "Finnish",
"sense": "to move one’s hand or an object along (a surface) in one direction, touching it lightly",
"word": "pyyhkiä"
},
{
"_dis1": "81 4 1 2 2 4 4 2",
"code": "fi",
"lang": "Finnish",
"sense": "to move one’s hand or an object along (a surface) in one direction, touching it lightly",
"word": "sivellä"
},
{
"_dis1": "81 4 1 2 2 4 4 2",
"code": "fr",
"lang": "French",
"sense": "to move one’s hand or an object along (a surface) in one direction, touching it lightly",
"word": "caresser"
},
{
"_dis1": "81 4 1 2 2 4 4 2",
"code": "de",
"lang": "German",
"sense": "to move one’s hand or an object along (a surface) in one direction, touching it lightly",
"word": "streicheln"
},
{
"_dis1": "81 4 1 2 2 4 4 2",
"code": "de",
"lang": "German",
"sense": "to move one’s hand or an object along (a surface) in one direction, touching it lightly",
"word": "streichen"
},
{
"_dis1": "81 4 1 2 2 4 4 2",
"code": "el",
"lang": "Greek",
"roman": "chaïdévo",
"sense": "to move one’s hand or an object along (a surface) in one direction, touching it lightly",
"word": "χαϊδεύω"
},
{
"_dis1": "81 4 1 2 2 4 4 2",
"code": "el",
"lang": "Greek",
"roman": "thopévo",
"sense": "to move one’s hand or an object along (a surface) in one direction, touching it lightly",
"word": "θωπεύω"
},
{
"_dis1": "81 4 1 2 2 4 4 2",
"code": "he",
"lang": "Hebrew",
"roman": "litéf",
"sense": "to move one’s hand or an object along (a surface) in one direction, touching it lightly",
"word": "ליטף \\ לִטֵּף"
},
{
"_dis1": "81 4 1 2 2 4 4 2",
"code": "hi",
"lang": "Hindi",
"roman": "sahlānā",
"sense": "to move one’s hand or an object along (a surface) in one direction, touching it lightly",
"word": "सहलाना"
},
{
"_dis1": "81 4 1 2 2 4 4 2",
"code": "hi",
"lang": "Hindi",
"roman": "puckārnā",
"sense": "to move one’s hand or an object along (a surface) in one direction, touching it lightly",
"word": "पुचकारना"
},
{
"_dis1": "81 4 1 2 2 4 4 2",
"code": "hu",
"lang": "Hungarian",
"sense": "to move one’s hand or an object along (a surface) in one direction, touching it lightly",
"word": "simít"
},
{
"_dis1": "81 4 1 2 2 4 4 2",
"code": "hu",
"lang": "Hungarian",
"sense": "to move one’s hand or an object along (a surface) in one direction, touching it lightly",
"word": "simogat"
},
{
"_dis1": "81 4 1 2 2 4 4 2",
"code": "is",
"lang": "Icelandic",
"sense": "to move one’s hand or an object along (a surface) in one direction, touching it lightly",
"word": "strjúka"
},
{
"_dis1": "81 4 1 2 2 4 4 2",
"code": "id",
"lang": "Indonesian",
"sense": "to move one’s hand or an object along (a surface) in one direction, touching it lightly",
"word": "elus"
},
{
"_dis1": "81 4 1 2 2 4 4 2",
"code": "ga",
"lang": "Irish",
"sense": "to move one’s hand or an object along (a surface) in one direction, touching it lightly",
"word": "slíoc"
},
{
"_dis1": "81 4 1 2 2 4 4 2",
"code": "it",
"lang": "Italian",
"sense": "to move one’s hand or an object along (a surface) in one direction, touching it lightly",
"word": "accarezzare"
},
{
"_dis1": "81 4 1 2 2 4 4 2",
"code": "ja",
"lang": "Japanese",
"roman": "naderu",
"sense": "to move one’s hand or an object along (a surface) in one direction, touching it lightly",
"word": "なでる"
},
{
"_dis1": "81 4 1 2 2 4 4 2",
"alt": "なでる",
"code": "ja",
"lang": "Japanese",
"roman": "naderu",
"sense": "to move one’s hand or an object along (a surface) in one direction, touching it lightly",
"word": "撫でる"
},
{
"_dis1": "81 4 1 2 2 4 4 2",
"code": "kk",
"lang": "Kazakh",
"roman": "älpeşteu",
"sense": "to move one’s hand or an object along (a surface) in one direction, touching it lightly",
"word": "әлпештеу"
},
{
"_dis1": "81 4 1 2 2 4 4 2",
"code": "kk",
"lang": "Kazakh",
"roman": "sipau",
"sense": "to move one’s hand or an object along (a surface) in one direction, touching it lightly",
"word": "сипау"
},
{
"_dis1": "81 4 1 2 2 4 4 2",
"code": "km",
"lang": "Khmer",
"roman": "kbət",
"sense": "to move one’s hand or an object along (a surface) in one direction, touching it lightly",
"word": "ក្បិត"
},
{
"_dis1": "81 4 1 2 2 4 4 2",
"code": "km",
"lang": "Khmer",
"roman": "bɑɑbɑbaoh",
"sense": "to move one’s hand or an object along (a surface) in one direction, touching it lightly",
"word": "បបោស"
},
{
"_dis1": "81 4 1 2 2 4 4 2",
"code": "km",
"lang": "Khmer",
"roman": "ʼɑɑʼɑngʼael",
"sense": "to move one’s hand or an object along (a surface) in one direction, touching it lightly",
"word": "អង្អែល"
},
{
"_dis1": "81 4 1 2 2 4 4 2",
"code": "ko",
"lang": "Korean",
"roman": "sseudadeumda",
"sense": "to move one’s hand or an object along (a surface) in one direction, touching it lightly",
"word": "쓰다듬다"
},
{
"_dis1": "81 4 1 2 2 4 4 2",
"code": "ltg",
"lang": "Latgalian",
"sense": "to move one’s hand or an object along (a surface) in one direction, touching it lightly",
"word": "glaudeit"
},
{
"_dis1": "81 4 1 2 2 4 4 2",
"code": "ltg",
"lang": "Latgalian",
"sense": "to move one’s hand or an object along (a surface) in one direction, touching it lightly",
"word": "glausteit"
},
{
"_dis1": "81 4 1 2 2 4 4 2",
"code": "la",
"lang": "Latin",
"sense": "to move one’s hand or an object along (a surface) in one direction, touching it lightly",
"word": "mulceō"
},
{
"_dis1": "81 4 1 2 2 4 4 2",
"code": "la",
"lang": "Latin",
"sense": "to move one’s hand or an object along (a surface) in one direction, touching it lightly",
"word": "palpō"
},
{
"_dis1": "81 4 1 2 2 4 4 2",
"code": "lv",
"lang": "Latvian",
"sense": "to move one’s hand or an object along (a surface) in one direction, touching it lightly",
"word": "glaudīt"
},
{
"_dis1": "81 4 1 2 2 4 4 2",
"code": "lt",
"lang": "Lithuanian",
"sense": "to move one’s hand or an object along (a surface) in one direction, touching it lightly",
"word": "glostyti"
},
{
"_dis1": "81 4 1 2 2 4 4 2",
"code": "mk",
"lang": "Macedonian",
"roman": "gali",
"sense": "to move one’s hand or an object along (a surface) in one direction, touching it lightly",
"tags": [
"imperfective"
],
"word": "гали"
},
{
"_dis1": "81 4 1 2 2 4 4 2",
"code": "mk",
"lang": "Macedonian",
"roman": "pogali",
"sense": "to move one’s hand or an object along (a surface) in one direction, touching it lightly",
"tags": [
"perfective"
],
"word": "погали"
},
{
"_dis1": "81 4 1 2 2 4 4 2",
"code": "mk",
"lang": "Macedonian",
"roman": "izgali",
"sense": "to move one’s hand or an object along (a surface) in one direction, touching it lightly",
"tags": [
"perfective"
],
"word": "изгали"
},
{
"_dis1": "81 4 1 2 2 4 4 2",
"code": "mi",
"lang": "Maori",
"sense": "to move one’s hand or an object along (a surface) in one direction, touching it lightly",
"word": "hokomirimiri"
},
{
"_dis1": "81 4 1 2 2 4 4 2",
"code": "mi",
"lang": "Maori",
"sense": "to move one’s hand or an object along (a surface) in one direction, touching it lightly",
"word": "moremore"
},
{
"_dis1": "81 4 1 2 2 4 4 2",
"code": "mn",
"lang": "Mongolian",
"roman": "ilex",
"sense": "to move one’s hand or an object along (a surface) in one direction, touching it lightly",
"tags": [
"Cyrillic"
],
"word": "илэх"
},
{
"_dis1": "81 4 1 2 2 4 4 2",
"code": "mn",
"lang": "Mongolian",
"roman": "taalax",
"sense": "to move one’s hand or an object along (a surface) in one direction, touching it lightly",
"tags": [
"Cyrillic"
],
"word": "таалах"
},
{
"_dis1": "81 4 1 2 2 4 4 2",
"code": "mn",
"lang": "Mongolian",
"roman": "ilikü",
"sense": "to move one’s hand or an object along (a surface) in one direction, touching it lightly",
"tags": [
"Mongolian"
],
"word": "ᠢᠯᠢᠬᠦ"
},
{
"_dis1": "81 4 1 2 2 4 4 2",
"code": "mn",
"lang": "Mongolian",
"roman": "taɣalaqu",
"sense": "to move one’s hand or an object along (a surface) in one direction, touching it lightly",
"tags": [
"Mongolian"
],
"word": "ᠲᠠᠭᠠᠯᠠᠬᠤ"
},
{
"_dis1": "81 4 1 2 2 4 4 2",
"code": "nb",
"lang": "Norwegian Bokmål",
"sense": "to move one’s hand or an object along (a surface) in one direction, touching it lightly",
"word": "stryke"
},
{
"_dis1": "81 4 1 2 2 4 4 2",
"code": "cu",
"lang": "Church Slavic",
"roman": "gladiti",
"sense": "to move one’s hand or an object along (a surface) in one direction, touching it lightly",
"tags": [
"Cyrillic",
"imperfective"
],
"word": "гладити"
},
{
"_dis1": "81 4 1 2 2 4 4 2",
"code": "orv",
"lang": "Old East Slavic",
"roman": "gladiti",
"sense": "to move one’s hand or an object along (a surface) in one direction, touching it lightly",
"tags": [
"imperfective"
],
"word": "гладити"
},
{
"_dis1": "81 4 1 2 2 4 4 2",
"code": "ang",
"lang": "Old English",
"sense": "to move one’s hand or an object along (a surface) in one direction, touching it lightly",
"word": "strīcan"
},
{
"_dis1": "81 4 1 2 2 4 4 2",
"code": "fa",
"lang": "Persian",
"roman": "navâzeš kardan",
"sense": "to move one’s hand or an object along (a surface) in one direction, touching it lightly",
"word": "نوازش کردن"
},
{
"_dis1": "81 4 1 2 2 4 4 2",
"code": "pl",
"lang": "Polish",
"sense": "to move one’s hand or an object along (a surface) in one direction, touching it lightly",
"tags": [
"imperfective"
],
"word": "głaskać"
},
{
"_dis1": "81 4 1 2 2 4 4 2",
"code": "pl",
"lang": "Polish",
"sense": "to move one’s hand or an object along (a surface) in one direction, touching it lightly",
"tags": [
"perfective"
],
"word": "pogłaskać"
},
{
"_dis1": "81 4 1 2 2 4 4 2",
"code": "pl",
"lang": "Polish",
"sense": "to move one’s hand or an object along (a surface) in one direction, touching it lightly",
"tags": [
"imperfective"
],
"word": "gładzić"
},
{
"_dis1": "81 4 1 2 2 4 4 2",
"code": "pl",
"lang": "Polish",
"sense": "to move one’s hand or an object along (a surface) in one direction, touching it lightly",
"tags": [
"perfective"
],
"word": "wygładzić"
},
{
"_dis1": "81 4 1 2 2 4 4 2",
"code": "pt",
"lang": "Portuguese",
"sense": "to move one’s hand or an object along (a surface) in one direction, touching it lightly",
"word": "acariciar"
},
{
"_dis1": "81 4 1 2 2 4 4 2",
"code": "ro",
"lang": "Romanian",
"sense": "to move one’s hand or an object along (a surface) in one direction, touching it lightly",
"word": "mângâia"
},
{
"_dis1": "81 4 1 2 2 4 4 2",
"code": "ru",
"lang": "Russian",
"roman": "gláditʹ",
"sense": "to move one’s hand or an object along (a surface) in one direction, touching it lightly",
"tags": [
"imperfective"
],
"word": "гла́дить"
},
{
"_dis1": "81 4 1 2 2 4 4 2",
"code": "ru",
"lang": "Russian",
"roman": "pogláditʹ",
"sense": "to move one’s hand or an object along (a surface) in one direction, touching it lightly",
"tags": [
"perfective"
],
"word": "погла́дить"
},
{
"_dis1": "81 4 1 2 2 4 4 2",
"code": "ru",
"english": "to caress",
"lang": "Russian",
"roman": "laskátʹ",
"sense": "to move one’s hand or an object along (a surface) in one direction, touching it lightly",
"tags": [
"imperfective"
],
"word": "ласка́ть"
},
{
"_dis1": "81 4 1 2 2 4 4 2",
"code": "sco",
"lang": "Scots",
"sense": "to move one’s hand or an object along (a surface) in one direction, touching it lightly",
"word": "straik"
},
{
"_dis1": "81 4 1 2 2 4 4 2",
"code": "gd",
"lang": "Scottish Gaelic",
"sense": "to move one’s hand or an object along (a surface) in one direction, touching it lightly",
"word": "slìog"
},
{
"_dis1": "81 4 1 2 2 4 4 2",
"code": "sh",
"lang": "Serbo-Croatian",
"sense": "to move one’s hand or an object along (a surface) in one direction, touching it lightly",
"tags": [
"Cyrillic",
"imperfective"
],
"word": "гла̏дити"
},
{
"_dis1": "81 4 1 2 2 4 4 2",
"code": "sh",
"lang": "Serbo-Croatian",
"sense": "to move one’s hand or an object along (a surface) in one direction, touching it lightly",
"tags": [
"Roman",
"imperfective"
],
"word": "glȁditi"
},
{
"_dis1": "81 4 1 2 2 4 4 2",
"code": "sk",
"lang": "Slovak",
"sense": "to move one’s hand or an object along (a surface) in one direction, touching it lightly",
"tags": [
"imperfective"
],
"word": "hladiť"
},
{
"_dis1": "81 4 1 2 2 4 4 2",
"code": "sk",
"lang": "Slovak",
"sense": "to move one’s hand or an object along (a surface) in one direction, touching it lightly",
"tags": [
"perfective"
],
"word": "pohladiť"
},
{
"_dis1": "81 4 1 2 2 4 4 2",
"code": "sl",
"lang": "Slovene",
"sense": "to move one’s hand or an object along (a surface) in one direction, touching it lightly",
"tags": [
"imperfective"
],
"word": "božati"
},
{
"_dis1": "81 4 1 2 2 4 4 2",
"code": "sl",
"lang": "Slovene",
"sense": "to move one’s hand or an object along (a surface) in one direction, touching it lightly",
"tags": [
"perfective"
],
"word": "pobožati"
},
{
"_dis1": "81 4 1 2 2 4 4 2",
"code": "dsb",
"lang": "Lower Sorbian",
"sense": "to move one’s hand or an object along (a surface) in one direction, touching it lightly",
"tags": [
"imperfective"
],
"word": "głaźiś"
},
{
"_dis1": "81 4 1 2 2 4 4 2",
"code": "hsb",
"lang": "Upper Sorbian",
"sense": "to move one’s hand or an object along (a surface) in one direction, touching it lightly",
"tags": [
"imperfective"
],
"word": "hładźić"
},
{
"_dis1": "81 4 1 2 2 4 4 2",
"code": "es",
"lang": "Spanish",
"sense": "to move one’s hand or an object along (a surface) in one direction, touching it lightly",
"word": "acariciar"
},
{
"_dis1": "81 4 1 2 2 4 4 2",
"code": "sv",
"lang": "Swedish",
"sense": "to move one’s hand or an object along (a surface) in one direction, touching it lightly",
"word": "stryka"
},
{
"_dis1": "81 4 1 2 2 4 4 2",
"code": "tg",
"lang": "Tajik",
"roman": "navoziš kardan",
"sense": "to move one’s hand or an object along (a surface) in one direction, touching it lightly",
"word": "навозиш кардан"
},
{
"_dis1": "81 4 1 2 2 4 4 2",
"code": "th",
"lang": "Thai",
"roman": "lá-boom",
"sense": "to move one’s hand or an object along (a surface) in one direction, touching it lightly",
"word": "ละโบม"
},
{
"_dis1": "81 4 1 2 2 4 4 2",
"code": "th",
"lang": "Thai",
"roman": "lûup",
"sense": "to move one’s hand or an object along (a surface) in one direction, touching it lightly",
"word": "ลูบ"
},
{
"_dis1": "81 4 1 2 2 4 4 2",
"code": "th",
"lang": "Thai",
"roman": "nûuat",
"sense": "to move one’s hand or an object along (a surface) in one direction, touching it lightly",
"word": "นวด"
},
{
"_dis1": "81 4 1 2 2 4 4 2",
"code": "tr",
"lang": "Turkish",
"sense": "to move one’s hand or an object along (a surface) in one direction, touching it lightly",
"word": "sıvazlamak"
},
{
"_dis1": "81 4 1 2 2 4 4 2",
"code": "tr",
"lang": "Turkish",
"sense": "to move one’s hand or an object along (a surface) in one direction, touching it lightly",
"word": "okşamak"
},
{
"_dis1": "81 4 1 2 2 4 4 2",
"code": "uk",
"lang": "Ukrainian",
"roman": "hládyty",
"sense": "to move one’s hand or an object along (a surface) in one direction, touching it lightly",
"tags": [
"imperfective"
],
"word": "гла́дити"
},
{
"_dis1": "81 4 1 2 2 4 4 2",
"code": "uk",
"lang": "Ukrainian",
"roman": "pohládyty",
"sense": "to move one’s hand or an object along (a surface) in one direction, touching it lightly",
"tags": [
"perfective"
],
"word": "погла́дити"
},
{
"_dis1": "81 4 1 2 2 4 4 2",
"code": "uz",
"lang": "Uzbek",
"sense": "to move one’s hand or an object along (a surface) in one direction, touching it lightly",
"word": "silamoq"
},
{
"_dis1": "81 4 1 2 2 4 4 2",
"code": "vi",
"lang": "Vietnamese",
"sense": "to move one’s hand or an object along (a surface) in one direction, touching it lightly",
"word": "vuốt"
},
{
"_dis1": "81 4 1 2 2 4 4 2",
"code": "cy",
"lang": "Welsh",
"sense": "to move one’s hand or an object along (a surface) in one direction, touching it lightly",
"word": "anwesu"
},
{
"_dis1": "81 4 1 2 2 4 4 2",
"code": "cy",
"lang": "Welsh",
"sense": "to move one’s hand or an object along (a surface) in one direction, touching it lightly",
"word": "gorllyfnu"
},
{
"_dis1": "81 4 1 2 2 4 4 2",
"code": "fy",
"lang": "West Frisian",
"sense": "to move one’s hand or an object along (a surface) in one direction, touching it lightly",
"word": "streakje"
}
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"To bring (something) to a certain condition by stroking (sense 1)."
],
"id": "en-stroke-en-verb-etVqbNQu",
"links": [
[
"bring",
"bring#Verb"
],
[
"condition",
"condition#Noun"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(also figuratively) To bring (something) to a certain condition by stroking (sense 1)."
],
"tags": [
"also",
"figuratively",
"transitive"
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "topical",
"langcode": "en",
"name": "Psychoanalysis",
"orig": "en:Psychoanalysis",
"parents": [
"Psychology",
"Social sciences",
"Sciences",
"Society",
"All topics",
"Fundamental"
],
"source": "w"
}
],
"glosses": [
"To give assurance to (someone) through encouragement."
],
"id": "en-stroke-en-verb-Qt7hgVZA",
"links": [
[
"psychoanalysis",
"psychoanalysis"
],
[
"give",
"give#Verb"
],
[
"assurance",
"assurance"
],
[
"encouragement",
"encouragement"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(figuratively)",
"(especially psychoanalysis) To give assurance to (someone) through encouragement."
],
"tags": [
"especially",
"figuratively",
"transitive"
],
"topics": [
"human-sciences",
"medicine",
"psychoanalysis",
"psychology",
"sciences"
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "American English",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "topical",
"langcode": "en",
"name": "Politics",
"orig": "en:Politics",
"parents": [
"Society",
"All topics",
"Fundamental"
],
"source": "w"
}
],
"glosses": [
"To influence (someone) by convincing or flattering them."
],
"id": "en-stroke-en-verb-4vMoEhOJ",
"links": [
[
"politics",
"politics"
],
[
"influence",
"influence#Verb"
],
[
"convincing",
"convince"
],
[
"flattering",
"flatter#Verb"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(figuratively)",
"(by extension, chiefly US, politics) To influence (someone) by convincing or flattering them."
],
"tags": [
"US",
"broadly",
"figuratively",
"transitive"
],
"topics": [
"government",
"politics"
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "topical",
"langcode": "en",
"name": "Agriculture",
"orig": "en:Agriculture",
"parents": [
"Applied sciences",
"Sciences",
"All topics",
"Fundamental"
],
"source": "w"
}
],
"glosses": [
"To milk (a cow or other animal); especially, to squeeze the teat of (a cow, etc.) to extract the last bit of milk from the udder; to strap (dialectal), to strip."
],
"id": "en-stroke-en-verb-ATfUSxwq",
"links": [
[
"agriculture",
"agriculture"
],
[
"milk",
"milk#Verb"
],
[
"cow",
"cow#Noun"
],
[
"animal",
"animal"
],
[
"squeeze",
"squeeze#Verb"
],
[
"teat",
"teat"
],
[
"extract",
"extract#Verb"
],
[
"last",
"last#Adjective"
],
[
"bit",
"bit#Noun"
],
[
"milk",
"milk#Noun"
],
[
"udder",
"udder"
],
[
"strap",
"strap#Verb"
],
[
"strip",
"strip#Verb"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(agriculture) To milk (a cow or other animal); especially, to squeeze the teat of (a cow, etc.) to extract the last bit of milk from the udder; to strap (dialectal), to strip."
],
"tags": [
"transitive"
],
"topics": [
"agriculture",
"business",
"lifestyle"
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "topical",
"langcode": "en",
"name": "Masonry",
"orig": "en:Masonry",
"parents": [
"Construction",
"Architecture",
"Engineering",
"Applied sciences",
"Art",
"Technology",
"Sciences",
"Culture",
"All topics",
"Society",
"Fundamental"
],
"source": "w"
}
],
"glosses": [
"To give a finely fluted surface to (stone) by carving it with a tool."
],
"id": "en-stroke-en-verb-95~2aI6F",
"links": [
[
"masonry",
"masonry"
],
[
"give",
"give#Verb"
],
[
"finely",
"finely"
],
[
"fluted",
"fluted#Adjective"
],
[
"stone",
"stone#Noun"
],
[
"carving",
"carve#Verb"
],
[
"tool",
"tool#Noun"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(masonry) To give a finely fluted surface to (stone) by carving it with a tool."
],
"tags": [
"transitive"
],
"topics": [
"business",
"construction",
"manufacturing",
"masonry"
]
},
{
"categories": [],
"glosses": [
"To sharpen (a knife or other cutting instrument) by honing or rubbing it against a surface."
],
"id": "en-stroke-en-verb-iu1xLdg-",
"links": [
[
"sharpen",
"sharpen"
],
[
"knife",
"knife#Noun"
],
[
"cutting",
"cutting#Adjective"
],
[
"instrument",
"instrument"
],
[
"honing",
"hone#Verb"
],
[
"rubbing",
"rub#Verb"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(obsolete)",
"To sharpen (a knife or other cutting instrument) by honing or rubbing it against a surface."
],
"tags": [
"obsolete",
"transitive"
]
},
{
"categories": [],
"glosses": [
"To soothe (someone); also, to flatter or indulge (someone)."
],
"id": "en-stroke-en-verb-hGjsfFrR",
"links": [
[
"soothe",
"soothe"
],
[
"indulge",
"indulge"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(obsolete)",
"(figuratively) To soothe (someone); also, to flatter or indulge (someone)."
],
"tags": [
"figuratively",
"obsolete",
"transitive"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/stɹəʊk/",
"tags": [
"Received-Pronunciation"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/stɹoʊk/",
"tags": [
"General-American"
]
},
{
"rhymes": "-əʊk"
},
{
"audio": "En-us-stroke.ogg",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/8/83/En-us-stroke.ogg/En-us-stroke.ogg.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/8/83/En-us-stroke.ogg",
"tags": [
"General-American"
],
"text": "Audio (GA)"
},
{
"audio": "En-au-stroke.ogg",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/1/18/En-au-stroke.ogg/En-au-stroke.ogg.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/1/18/En-au-stroke.ogg",
"tags": [
"Australia"
],
"text": "Audio (AU)"
},
{
"enpr": "strōk"
}
],
"word": "stroke"
}
{
"derived": [
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"word": "stroke book"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"word": "stroke house"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"word": "stroke mag"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"word": "vinegar stroke"
}
],
"etymology_number": 2,
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "verb"
},
"expansion": "verb",
"name": "glossary"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "enm",
"3": "stroken"
},
"expansion": "Middle English stroken",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "enm",
"2": "straken",
"t": "to caress, fondle, pat, rub, smooth, stroke; to pass something over (someone or something); to brush or rub against;"
},
"expansion": "straken (“to caress, fondle, pat, rub, smooth, stroke; to pass something over (someone or something); to brush or rub against;”)",
"name": "m"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "strok, stroke, (Northern England, Scotland) straike, strake, (Early Middle English) straca, stracien",
"otherforms": "1"
},
"expansion": "[and other forms]",
"name": "nb..."
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "ang",
"3": "strācian",
"t": "to stroke"
},
"expansion": "Old English strācian (“to stroke”)",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "gmw-pro",
"3": "*straikōn",
"t": "to caress, stroke"
},
"expansion": "Proto-West Germanic *straikōn (“to caress, stroke”)",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "gmw-pro",
"2": "*straik",
"t": "a line, stroke; a dash"
},
"expansion": "*straik (“a line, stroke; a dash”)",
"name": "m"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "suffix"
},
"expansion": "suffix",
"name": "glossary"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "verb"
},
"expansion": "verb",
"name": "glossary"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "noun"
},
"expansion": "noun",
"name": "glossary"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "gmw-pro",
"2": "*-ōn",
"pos": "suffix forming verbs from nouns"
},
"expansion": "*-ōn (suffix forming verbs from nouns)",
"name": "m"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "1"
},
"expansion": "¹",
"name": "sup"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "noun"
},
"expansion": "noun",
"name": "glossary"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "2"
},
"expansion": "²",
"name": "sup"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "de",
"2": "streicheln",
"t": "to stroke, fondle"
},
"expansion": "German streicheln (“to stroke, fondle”)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "nds-de",
"2": "straken"
},
"expansion": "German Low German straken",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "nds-de",
"2": "strieken"
},
"expansion": "strieken",
"name": "m"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "nds-de",
"2": "strakeln"
},
"expansion": "strakeln",
"name": "m"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "nds-de",
"2": "striekeln",
"t": "to stroke; caress; fondle"
},
"expansion": "striekeln (“to stroke; caress; fondle”)",
"name": "m"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "gml",
"2": "strēken"
},
"expansion": "Middle Low German strēken",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "dum",
"2": "strēken"
},
"expansion": "Middle Dutch strēken",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "nl",
"2": "streeken"
},
"expansion": "Dutch streeken",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "goh",
"2": "strīhhan"
},
"expansion": "Old High German strīhhan",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "goh",
"2": "streihhōn"
},
"expansion": "streihhōn",
"name": "m"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "gmh",
"2": "strīchen"
},
"expansion": "Middle High German strīchen",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "de",
"2": "streichen",
"t": "to stroke; to rub; to spread; to apply; to paint; to cancel; to cross out, strike out; to delete; to discard"
},
"expansion": "German streichen (“to stroke; to rub; to spread; to apply; to paint; to cancel; to cross out, strike out; to delete; to discard”)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "stq",
"2": "strookje",
"t": "to stroke; caress"
},
"expansion": "Saterland Frisian strookje (“to stroke; caress”)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "fy",
"2": "streakje",
"t": "to stroke; caress"
},
"expansion": "West Frisian streakje (“to stroke; caress”)",
"name": "cog"
}
],
"etymology_text": "The verb is derived from Middle English stroken, straken (“to caress, fondle, pat, rub, smooth, stroke; to pass something over (someone or something); to brush or rub against;”) [and other forms], from Old English strācian (“to stroke”), from Proto-West Germanic *straikōn (“to caress, stroke”), from *straik (“a line, stroke; a dash”) (see further at etymology 1) + *-ōn (suffix forming verbs from nouns).\nThe noun is derived from the verb.\ncognates\n* German streicheln (“to stroke, fondle”)\n* German Low German straken, strieken, strakeln, striekeln (“to stroke; caress; fondle”)\n* Middle Low German strēken, Middle Dutch strēken (modern Dutch streeken)\n* Old High German strīhhan, streihhōn, Middle High German strīchen (modern German streichen (“to stroke; to rub; to spread; to apply; to paint; to cancel; to cross out, strike out; to delete; to discard”))\n* Saterland Frisian strookje (“to stroke; caress”)\n* West Frisian streakje (“to stroke; caress”)",
"forms": [
{
"form": "strokes",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {},
"expansion": "stroke (plural strokes)",
"name": "en-noun"
}
],
"lang": "English",
"lang_code": "en",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [],
"examples": [
{
"text": "She gave the cat a stroke.",
"type": "example"
}
],
"glosses": [
"An act of moving one's hand or an object along a surface in one direction, touching it lightly; a caress."
],
"id": "en-stroke-en-noun-yXZDfflF",
"links": [
[
"act",
"act#Noun"
],
[
"moving",
"move#Verb"
],
[
"hand",
"hand#Noun"
],
[
"object",
"object#Noun"
],
[
"surface",
"surface#Noun"
],
[
"one",
"one#Numeral"
],
[
"direction",
"direction"
],
[
"touching",
"touch#Verb"
],
[
"lightly",
"lightly"
],
[
"caress",
"caress#Noun"
]
],
"translations": [
{
"_dis1": "87 8 5",
"code": "hy",
"lang": "Armenian",
"roman": "šoyum",
"sense": "act of moving one’s hand or an object along a surface in one direction, touching it lightly — see also caress",
"word": "շոյում"
},
{
"_dis1": "87 8 5",
"code": "bg",
"lang": "Bulgarian",
"roman": "galene",
"sense": "act of moving one’s hand or an object along a surface in one direction, touching it lightly — see also caress",
"tags": [
"neuter"
],
"word": "галене"
},
{
"_dis1": "87 8 5",
"code": "bg",
"lang": "Bulgarian",
"roman": "milvane",
"sense": "act of moving one’s hand or an object along a surface in one direction, touching it lightly — see also caress",
"tags": [
"neuter"
],
"word": "милване"
},
{
"_dis1": "87 8 5",
"code": "ca",
"lang": "Catalan",
"sense": "act of moving one’s hand or an object along a surface in one direction, touching it lightly — see also caress",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "carícia"
},
{
"_dis1": "87 8 5",
"code": "cs",
"lang": "Czech",
"sense": "act of moving one’s hand or an object along a surface in one direction, touching it lightly — see also caress",
"tags": [
"neuter"
],
"word": "pohlazení"
},
{
"_dis1": "87 8 5",
"code": "da",
"lang": "Danish",
"sense": "act of moving one’s hand or an object along a surface in one direction, touching it lightly — see also caress",
"word": "ae"
},
{
"_dis1": "87 8 5",
"code": "nl",
"lang": "Dutch",
"sense": "act of moving one’s hand or an object along a surface in one direction, touching it lightly — see also caress",
"word": "aaien"
},
{
"_dis1": "87 8 5",
"code": "fi",
"lang": "Finnish",
"sense": "act of moving one’s hand or an object along a surface in one direction, touching it lightly — see also caress",
"word": "silitys"
},
{
"_dis1": "87 8 5",
"code": "fr",
"lang": "French",
"sense": "act of moving one’s hand or an object along a surface in one direction, touching it lightly — see also caress",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "caresse"
},
{
"_dis1": "87 8 5",
"code": "gl",
"lang": "Galician",
"sense": "act of moving one’s hand or an object along a surface in one direction, touching it lightly — see also caress",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "aloumiño"
},
{
"_dis1": "87 8 5",
"code": "gl",
"lang": "Galician",
"sense": "act of moving one’s hand or an object along a surface in one direction, touching it lightly — see also caress",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "agarimo"
},
{
"_dis1": "87 8 5",
"code": "gl",
"lang": "Galician",
"sense": "act of moving one’s hand or an object along a surface in one direction, touching it lightly — see also caress",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "garatuxa"
},
{
"_dis1": "87 8 5",
"code": "gl",
"lang": "Galician",
"sense": "act of moving one’s hand or an object along a surface in one direction, touching it lightly — see also caress",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "lero"
},
{
"_dis1": "87 8 5",
"code": "gl",
"lang": "Galician",
"sense": "act of moving one’s hand or an object along a surface in one direction, touching it lightly — see also caress",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "crico"
},
{
"_dis1": "87 8 5",
"code": "gl",
"lang": "Galician",
"sense": "act of moving one’s hand or an object along a surface in one direction, touching it lightly — see also caress",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "apaxo"
},
{
"_dis1": "87 8 5",
"code": "gl",
"lang": "Galician",
"sense": "act of moving one’s hand or an object along a surface in one direction, touching it lightly — see also caress",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "panxoliña"
},
{
"_dis1": "87 8 5",
"code": "hu",
"lang": "Hungarian",
"sense": "act of moving one’s hand or an object along a surface in one direction, touching it lightly — see also caress",
"word": "simogatás"
},
{
"_dis1": "87 8 5",
"code": "io",
"lang": "Ido",
"sense": "act of moving one’s hand or an object along a surface in one direction, touching it lightly — see also caress",
"word": "stroko"
},
{
"_dis1": "87 8 5",
"code": "it",
"lang": "Italian",
"sense": "act of moving one’s hand or an object along a surface in one direction, touching it lightly — see also caress",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "carezza"
},
{
"_dis1": "87 8 5",
"code": "pl",
"lang": "Polish",
"sense": "act of moving one’s hand or an object along a surface in one direction, touching it lightly — see also caress",
"tags": [
"neuter"
],
"word": "głaskanie"
},
{
"_dis1": "87 8 5",
"code": "pt",
"lang": "Portuguese",
"sense": "act of moving one’s hand or an object along a surface in one direction, touching it lightly — see also caress",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "carícia"
},
{
"_dis1": "87 8 5",
"code": "pt",
"lang": "Portuguese",
"sense": "act of moving one’s hand or an object along a surface in one direction, touching it lightly — see also caress",
"word": "cafuné"
},
{
"_dis1": "87 8 5",
"code": "ru",
"lang": "Russian",
"roman": "pogláživanije",
"sense": "act of moving one’s hand or an object along a surface in one direction, touching it lightly — see also caress",
"tags": [
"neuter"
],
"word": "погла́живание"
},
{
"_dis1": "87 8 5",
"code": "gd",
"lang": "Scottish Gaelic",
"sense": "act of moving one’s hand or an object along a surface in one direction, touching it lightly — see also caress",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "beum"
},
{
"_dis1": "87 8 5",
"code": "gd",
"lang": "Scottish Gaelic",
"sense": "act of moving one’s hand or an object along a surface in one direction, touching it lightly — see also caress",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "bualadh"
},
{
"_dis1": "87 8 5",
"code": "gd",
"lang": "Scottish Gaelic",
"sense": "act of moving one’s hand or an object along a surface in one direction, touching it lightly — see also caress",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "buille"
},
{
"_dis1": "87 8 5",
"code": "es",
"lang": "Spanish",
"sense": "act of moving one’s hand or an object along a surface in one direction, touching it lightly — see also caress",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "caricia"
},
{
"_dis1": "87 8 5",
"code": "sv",
"lang": "Swedish",
"sense": "act of moving one’s hand or an object along a surface in one direction, touching it lightly — see also caress",
"tags": [
"common-gender"
],
"word": "strykning"
},
{
"_dis1": "87 8 5",
"code": "yi",
"lang": "Yiddish",
"roman": "glet",
"sense": "act of moving one’s hand or an object along a surface in one direction, touching it lightly — see also caress",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "גלעט"
}
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "topical",
"langcode": "en",
"name": "Psychoanalysis",
"orig": "en:Psychoanalysis",
"parents": [
"Psychology",
"Social sciences",
"Sciences",
"Society",
"All topics",
"Fundamental"
],
"source": "w"
}
],
"examples": [
{
"ref": "2009, Mark Widdowson, Transactional Analysis: 100 Key Points and Techniques, page 246",
"text": "Not providing a stroke to a client can sometimes facilitate the client in becoming aware of their neediness or desire for approval. By not giving a stroke, the client's need is brought to the surface, where it is amenable to change, […]",
"type": "quotation"
}
],
"glosses": [
"A gesture of assurance given as encouragement; specifically (psychoanalysis) in transactional analysis: a (generally positive) reaction expressed to a person which fulfils their desires or needs."
],
"id": "en-stroke-en-noun-kGONYI3b",
"links": [
[
"gesture",
"gesture#Noun"
],
[
"assurance",
"assurance"
],
[
"given",
"give#Verb"
],
[
"encouragement",
"encouragement"
],
[
"psychoanalysis",
"psychoanalysis"
],
[
"transactional analysis",
"transactional analysis"
],
[
"positive",
"positive#Adjective"
],
[
"reaction",
"reaction"
],
[
"expressed",
"express#Verb"
],
[
"person",
"person#Noun"
],
[
"fulfil",
"fulfil"
],
[
"desires",
"desire#Noun"
],
[
"needs",
"need#Noun"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(figuratively)",
"A gesture of assurance given as encouragement; specifically (psychoanalysis) in transactional analysis: a (generally positive) reaction expressed to a person which fulfils their desires or needs."
],
"tags": [
"figuratively"
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "American English",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
}
],
"glosses": [
"A flattering or friendly act, comment, etc., done or made to a person to influence them."
],
"id": "en-stroke-en-noun-PcDNzHl3",
"links": [
[
"flattering",
"flattering#Adjective"
],
[
"friendly",
"friendly"
],
[
"comment",
"comment#Noun"
],
[
"done",
"do#Verb"
],
[
"made",
"make#Verb"
],
[
"influence",
"influence#Verb"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(figuratively)",
"(chiefly US) A flattering or friendly act, comment, etc., done or made to a person to influence them."
],
"tags": [
"US",
"figuratively"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/stɹəʊk/",
"tags": [
"Received-Pronunciation"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/stɹoʊk/",
"tags": [
"General-American"
]
},
{
"rhymes": "-əʊk"
},
{
"audio": "En-us-stroke.ogg",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/8/83/En-us-stroke.ogg/En-us-stroke.ogg.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/8/83/En-us-stroke.ogg",
"tags": [
"General-American"
],
"text": "Audio (GA)"
},
{
"audio": "En-au-stroke.ogg",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/1/18/En-au-stroke.ogg/En-au-stroke.ogg.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/1/18/En-au-stroke.ogg",
"tags": [
"Australia"
],
"text": "Audio (AU)"
},
{
"enpr": "strōk"
}
],
"word": "stroke"
}
{
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "hu",
"2": "en",
"3": "stroke"
},
"expansion": "English stroke",
"name": "bor"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Borrowed from English stroke.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "stroke-ok",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "hu-infl-nom",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "back harmony",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"class"
]
},
{
"form": "-o-",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"class"
]
},
{
"form": "stroke",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "stroke-ok",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "stroke-ot",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "stroke-okat",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "stroke-nak",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "stroke-oknak",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "stroke-kal",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "stroke-okkal",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "stroke-ért",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"causal-final",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "stroke-okért",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"causal-final",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "stroke-ká",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"singular",
"translative"
]
},
{
"form": "stroke-okká",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"plural",
"translative"
]
},
{
"form": "stroke-ig",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"singular",
"terminative"
]
},
{
"form": "stroke-okig",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"plural",
"terminative"
]
},
{
"form": "stroke-ként",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"essive-formal",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "stroke-okként",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"essive-formal",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"essive-modal",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"essive-modal",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "stroke-ban",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inessive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "stroke-okban",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inessive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "stroke-on",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"singular",
"superessive"
]
},
{
"form": "stroke-okon",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"plural",
"superessive"
]
},
{
"form": "stroke-nál",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"adessive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "stroke-oknál",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"adessive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "stroke-ba",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"illative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "stroke-okba",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"illative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "stroke-ra",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"singular",
"sublative"
]
},
{
"form": "stroke-okra",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"plural",
"sublative"
]
},
{
"form": "stroke-hoz",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"allative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "stroke-okhoz",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"allative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "stroke-ból",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"elative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "stroke-okból",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"elative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "stroke-ról",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"delative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "stroke-okról",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"delative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "stroke-tól",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"ablative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "stroke-októl",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"ablative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "stroke-é",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"possessed-single",
"possessive",
"predicative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "stroke-oké",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"plural",
"possessed-single",
"possessive",
"predicative"
]
},
{
"form": "stroke-éi",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"possessed-single",
"possessive",
"predicative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "stroke-okéi",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"plural",
"possessed-single",
"possessive",
"predicative"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "hu-pos-otok",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "stroke-om",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"possessed-single",
"possessive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "stroke-jaim",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"possessed-many",
"possessive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "stroke-od",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"possessed-single",
"possessive",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "stroke-jaid",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"possessed-many",
"possessive",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "stroke-ja",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"possessed-single",
"possessive",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "stroke-jai",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"possessed-many",
"possessive",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "stroke-unk",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"plural",
"possessed-single",
"possessive"
]
},
{
"form": "stroke-jaink",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"plural",
"possessed-many",
"possessive"
]
},
{
"form": "stroke-otok",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"plural",
"possessed-single",
"possessive",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "stroke-jaitok",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"plural",
"possessed-many",
"possessive",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "stroke-juk",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"plural",
"possessed-single",
"possessive",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "stroke-jaik",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"plural",
"possessed-many",
"possessive",
"third-person"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "hu",
"2": "noun",
"3": "countable and uncountable",
"4": "",
"5": "plural",
"6": "stroke-ok",
"7": "",
"8": "{{{alt}}}",
"head": "",
"nopalindromecat": ""
},
"expansion": "stroke (countable and uncountable, plural stroke-ok)",
"name": "head"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "~",
"2": "-ok"
},
"expansion": "stroke (countable and uncountable, plural stroke-ok)",
"name": "hu-noun"
}
],
"hyphenation": [
"stroke"
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "stroke-o",
"2": "o",
"v": "k"
},
"name": "hu-infl-nom"
},
{
"args": {
"1pl_pl": "stroke-jaink",
"1pl_sg": "stroke-unk",
"1sg_pl": "stroke-jaim",
"1sg_sg": "stroke-om",
"2pl_pl": "stroke-jaitok",
"2pl_sg": "stroke-otok",
"2sg_pl": "stroke-jaid",
"2sg_sg": "stroke-od",
"3pl_pl": "stroke-jaik",
"3pl_sg": "stroke-juk",
"3sg_pl": "stroke-jai",
"3sg_sg": "stroke-ja",
"n": "",
"perspron": ""
},
"name": "hu-infl-pos-table"
}
],
"lang": "Hungarian",
"lang_code": "hu",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Hungarian entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Hungarian links with redundant wikilinks",
"parents": [
"Links with redundant wikilinks",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "topical",
"langcode": "hu",
"name": "Medicine",
"orig": "hu:Medicine",
"parents": [
"Biology",
"Sciences",
"All topics",
"Fundamental"
],
"source": "w"
}
],
"glosses": [
"stroke (loss of brain function arising when the blood supply to the brain is suddenly interrupted or a particular case of it)"
],
"id": "en-stroke-hu-noun-CGznkEX1",
"links": [
[
"medicine",
"medicine"
],
[
"stroke",
"stroke#English"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(medicine) stroke (loss of brain function arising when the blood supply to the brain is suddenly interrupted or a particular case of it)"
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "agyvérzés"
},
{
"tags": [
"archaic"
],
"word": "agyszélhűdés"
},
{
"english": "folksy",
"word": "gutaütés"
},
{
"english": "folksy",
"word": "szélütés"
},
{
"english": "equally correct since 2015",
"word": "sztrók"
}
],
"tags": [
"countable",
"uncountable"
],
"topics": [
"medicine",
"sciences"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "[ˈstroːk]"
},
{
"rhymes": "-oːk"
}
],
"word": "stroke"
}
{
"descendants": [
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "stroke"
},
"expansion": "English: stroke",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "English: stroke"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "sco",
"2": "strake",
"3": "straik",
"4": "strak"
},
"expansion": "Scots: strake, straik, strak",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Scots: strake, straik, strak"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "yol",
"2": "stroke"
},
"expansion": "Yola: stroke",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Yola: stroke"
}
],
"etymology_number": 1,
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "enm",
"2": "ang",
"3": "*strāc"
},
"expansion": "Old English *strāc",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "enm",
"2": "gmw-pro",
"3": "*straik"
},
"expansion": "Proto-West Germanic *straik",
"name": "inh"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Old English *strāc, from Proto-West Germanic *straik.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "strokes",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "enm",
"2": "nouns",
"g": "",
"g2": "",
"g3": "",
"head": "",
"sort": ""
},
"expansion": "stroke",
"name": "head"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "strokes"
},
"expansion": "stroke (plural strokes)",
"name": "enm-noun"
}
],
"lang": "Middle English",
"lang_code": "enm",
"pos": "noun",
"related": [
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "stroken"
}
],
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "19 19 19 3 7 4 16 5 4 5",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Middle English entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "18 18 18 3 6 4 19 4 4 5",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Middle English entries with topic categories using raw markup",
"parents": [
"Entries with topic categories using raw markup",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"Any striking or hitting motion:",
"A strike or hit from a weapon or instrument of torture"
],
"id": "en-stroke-enm-noun-MwtqsoSM"
},
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "19 19 19 3 7 4 16 5 4 5",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Middle English entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "18 18 18 3 6 4 19 4 4 5",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Middle English entries with topic categories using raw markup",
"parents": [
"Entries with topic categories using raw markup",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"Any striking or hitting motion:",
"A strike or hit from one's hands or other limbs"
],
"id": "en-stroke-enm-noun-GmDbr-et"
},
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "19 19 19 3 7 4 16 5 4 5",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Middle English entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "18 18 18 3 6 4 19 4 4 5",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Middle English entries with topic categories using raw markup",
"parents": [
"Entries with topic categories using raw markup",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"Any striking or hitting motion:",
"A strike or hit from a tool against an object."
],
"id": "en-stroke-enm-noun-~cIJ-XVa"
},
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "11 8 8 46 9 0 13 0 2 2",
"kind": "topical",
"langcode": "enm",
"name": "Death",
"orig": "enm:Death",
"parents": [
"Body",
"Life",
"Human",
"Nature",
"All topics",
"Fundamental"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"The force of death; the origin or effect of one's demise."
],
"id": "en-stroke-enm-noun-hVPacmJh"
},
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Late Middle English",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"_dis": "9 8 8 7 38 2 21 2 2 3",
"kind": "topical",
"langcode": "enm",
"name": "Emotions",
"orig": "enm:Emotions",
"parents": [
"Mind",
"Human",
"All topics",
"Fundamental"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "6 4 4 6 34 2 32 2 5 3",
"kind": "topical",
"langcode": "enm",
"name": "Weather",
"orig": "enm:Weather",
"parents": [
"Atmosphere",
"Nature",
"All topics",
"Fundamental"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"The feeling of an intense emotion or mood."
],
"id": "en-stroke-enm-noun-zVECIXVP",
"raw_glosses": [
"(Late Middle English) The feeling of an intense emotion or mood."
],
"tags": [
"Late-Middle-English"
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Late Middle English",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
}
],
"glosses": [
"The process of making a striking or hitting motion."
],
"id": "en-stroke-enm-noun-o5o9G4It",
"raw_glosses": [
"(Late Middle English) The process of making a striking or hitting motion."
],
"tags": [
"Late-Middle-English"
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "19 19 19 3 7 4 16 5 4 5",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Middle English entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "18 18 18 3 6 4 19 4 4 5",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Middle English entries with topic categories using raw markup",
"parents": [
"Entries with topic categories using raw markup",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "0 0 0 0 0 0 100 0 0 0",
"kind": "topical",
"langcode": "enm",
"name": "Sound",
"orig": "enm:Sound",
"parents": [
"Energy",
"Nature",
"All topics",
"Fundamental"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "6 4 4 6 34 2 32 2 5 3",
"kind": "topical",
"langcode": "enm",
"name": "Weather",
"orig": "enm:Weather",
"parents": [
"Atmosphere",
"Nature",
"All topics",
"Fundamental"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"A loud sound caused by weather (e.g. heavy rain)"
],
"id": "en-stroke-enm-noun-NhnKVFcV"
},
{
"glosses": [
"The result of a striking or hitting motion; a wound."
],
"id": "en-stroke-enm-noun-la88VIfv",
"links": [
[
"wound",
"wound"
]
]
},
{
"categories": [],
"glosses": [
"A jerking or pulsing motion (e.g. a heartbeat)"
],
"id": "en-stroke-enm-noun-Iyg4IREW",
"raw_glosses": [
"(rare) A jerking or pulsing motion (e.g. a heartbeat)"
],
"tags": [
"rare"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/strɑːk/",
"tags": [
"Early-Middle-English",
"Northern-Middle-English"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/strɔːk/"
}
],
"synonyms": [
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "strok"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "strake"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "strak"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "strook"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "strooke"
}
],
"word": "stroke"
}
{
"etymology_number": 2,
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "enm",
"2": "ang",
"3": "strācian"
},
"expansion": "Old English strācian",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "enm",
"2": "gmw-pro",
"3": "*straikōn"
},
"expansion": "Proto-West Germanic *straikōn",
"name": "inh"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Old English strācian, from Proto-West Germanic *straikōn.",
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "enm",
"2": "verb"
},
"expansion": "stroke",
"name": "head"
}
],
"lang": "Middle English",
"lang_code": "enm",
"pos": "verb",
"senses": [
{
"alt_of": [
{
"word": "stroken"
}
],
"glosses": [
"Alternative form of stroken"
],
"id": "en-stroke-enm-verb-SN-Rp~Hj",
"links": [
[
"stroken",
"stroken#Middle English"
]
],
"tags": [
"alt-of",
"alternative"
]
}
],
"word": "stroke"
}
{
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "nn",
"2": "verb form"
},
"expansion": "stroke",
"name": "head"
}
],
"lang": "Norwegian Nynorsk",
"lang_code": "nn",
"pos": "verb",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Norwegian Nynorsk entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w"
}
],
"form_of": [
{
"word": "stryka"
}
],
"glosses": [
"past participle of stryka"
],
"id": "en-stroke-nn-verb-95uLsgAA",
"links": [
[
"stryka",
"stryka#Norwegian Nynorsk"
]
],
"tags": [
"form-of",
"participle",
"past"
]
}
],
"word": "stroke"
}
{
"forms": [
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "sv-noun-unc-irreg-n",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "stroke",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"indefinite",
"nominative",
"uncountable"
]
},
{
"form": "stroken",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"definite",
"nominative",
"uncountable"
]
},
{
"form": "strokes",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"indefinite",
"uncountable"
]
},
{
"form": "strokens",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"definite",
"genitive",
"uncountable"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "sv",
"2": "nouns",
"3": "",
"g": "c",
"g2": "",
"head": "",
"sort": ""
},
"expansion": "stroke c",
"name": "head"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "c"
},
"expansion": "stroke c",
"name": "sv-noun"
}
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "stroke",
"2": "stroken",
"3": "-",
"4": "-",
"5": "strokes",
"6": "strokens",
"7": "-",
"8": "-",
"definitions": "",
"gender": "Neuter",
"uncountable": "yes"
},
"name": "sv-decl-noun"
}
],
"lang": "Swedish",
"lang_code": "sv",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Swedish entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Swedish links with redundant wikilinks",
"parents": [
"Links with redundant wikilinks",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "topical",
"langcode": "sv",
"name": "Medicine",
"orig": "sv:Medicine",
"parents": [
"Biology",
"Sciences",
"All topics",
"Fundamental"
],
"source": "w"
}
],
"glosses": [
"a stroke"
],
"id": "en-stroke-sv-noun-mXPMgBDz",
"links": [
[
"medicine",
"medicine"
],
[
"stroke",
"stroke#English"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(medicine) a stroke"
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "slaganfall"
}
],
"tags": [
"common-gender"
],
"topics": [
"medicine",
"sciences"
]
}
],
"word": "stroke"
}
{
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "yol",
"2": "enm",
"3": "stroke"
},
"expansion": "Middle English stroke",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "yol",
"2": "ang",
"3": "*strāc"
},
"expansion": "Old English *strāc",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "yol",
"2": "gmw-pro",
"3": "*straik"
},
"expansion": "Proto-West Germanic *straik",
"name": "inh"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Middle English stroke, from Old English *strāc, from Proto-West Germanic *straik.",
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "yol",
"2": "noun"
},
"expansion": "stroke",
"name": "head"
}
],
"lang": "Yola",
"lang_code": "yol",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Yola entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w"
}
],
"examples": [
{
"english": "The first stroke he struck",
"ref": "1867, “SONG”, in SONGS, ETC. IN THE DIALECT OF FORTH AND BARGY, number 4, page 108",
"text": "A vursth stroke hea strooke",
"type": "quotation"
}
],
"glosses": [
"stroke"
],
"id": "en-stroke-yol-noun-G6dXNkC7",
"links": [
[
"stroke",
"stroke#English"
]
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/stɾɔːk/"
}
],
"word": "stroke"
}
{
"categories": [
"English 1-syllable words",
"English contranyms",
"English countable nouns",
"English entries with incorrect language header",
"English entries with language name categories using raw markup",
"English entries with topic categories using raw markup",
"English lemmas",
"English nouns",
"English terms derived from Middle English",
"English terms derived from Old English",
"English terms derived from Proto-Germanic",
"English terms derived from Proto-Indo-European",
"English terms derived from Proto-West Germanic",
"English terms derived from the Proto-Indo-European root *streyg-",
"English terms inherited from Middle English",
"English terms inherited from Old English",
"English terms inherited from Proto-Germanic",
"English terms inherited from Proto-West Germanic",
"English terms with IPA pronunciation",
"English terms with audio links",
"English transitive verbs",
"English verbs",
"Rhymes:English/əʊk",
"Rhymes:English/əʊk/1 syllable",
"en:Diacritical marks",
"en:Punctuation marks"
],
"derived": [
{
"word": "after-stroke"
},
{
"word": "at a single stroke"
},
{
"word": "at a stroke"
},
{
"word": "at one stroke"
},
{
"word": "backstroke"
},
{
"word": "bloodstroke"
},
{
"word": "breaststroke"
},
{
"word": "broad strokes"
},
{
"word": "brushstroke"
},
{
"word": "butterfly stroke"
},
{
"word": "buttstroke"
},
{
"word": "by-stroke"
},
{
"word": "counterstroke"
},
{
"word": "crossstroke"
},
{
"word": "dead-stroke"
},
{
"word": "dead stroke"
},
{
"word": "dead-stroke hammer"
},
{
"word": "different strokes for different folks"
},
{
"word": "downstroke"
},
{
"word": "down to the short strokes"
},
{
"word": "exhaust stroke"
},
{
"word": "forward stroke"
},
{
"word": "four-stroke"
},
{
"word": "four-stroke engine"
},
{
"word": "frontstroke"
},
{
"word": "full stroke seek time"
},
{
"word": "government stroke"
},
{
"word": "grace stroke"
},
{
"word": "groundstroke"
},
{
"word": "ground-stroke"
},
{
"word": "hair stroke"
},
{
"word": "handstroke"
},
{
"word": "handystroke"
},
{
"word": "heatstroke"
},
{
"word": "heat stroke"
},
{
"word": "hemorrhagic stroke"
},
{
"word": "in one stroke"
},
{
"word": "instroke"
},
{
"word": "J stroke"
},
{
"word": "J-stroke"
},
{
"word": "keystroke"
},
{
"word": "lightning stroke"
},
{
"word": "masterstroke"
},
{
"word": "master stroke"
},
{
"word": "ministroke"
},
{
"word": "mini-stroke"
},
{
"word": "mini stroke"
},
{
"word": "multistroke"
},
{
"word": "oblique stroke"
},
{
"word": "on the stroke of"
},
{
"word": "outstroke"
},
{
"word": "pedal stroke"
},
{
"word": "penalty stroke"
},
{
"word": "power stroke"
},
{
"word": "return stroke"
},
{
"word": "shame-stroke"
},
{
"word": "Sheffer stroke"
},
{
"word": "short strokes"
},
{
"word": "sidestroke"
},
{
"word": "spot stroke"
},
{
"word": "strike a stroke"
},
{
"word": "Stroke City"
},
{
"word": "stroke hole"
},
{
"word": "stroke oar"
},
{
"word": "stroke of business"
},
{
"word": "stroke of fortune"
},
{
"word": "stroke of genius"
},
{
"word": "stroke of luck"
},
{
"word": "stroke of work"
},
{
"word": "stroke order"
},
{
"word": "stroke play"
},
{
"word": "strokesman"
},
{
"word": "strokeswoman"
},
{
"word": "stroke volume"
},
{
"word": "sunstroke"
},
{
"word": "the stroke that broke the camel's back"
},
{
"word": "thunderstroke"
},
{
"word": "Trudgen stroke"
},
{
"word": "trudgen stroke"
},
{
"word": "two-stroke"
},
{
"word": "two-stroke engine"
},
{
"word": "umstroke"
},
{
"word": "understroke"
},
{
"word": "upstroke"
}
],
"etymology_number": 1,
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "ine-pro",
"3": "*streyg-"
},
"expansion": "",
"name": "root"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "noun"
},
"expansion": "noun",
"name": "glossary"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "enm",
"3": "strok"
},
"expansion": "Middle English strok",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "enm",
"2": "stroke",
"t": "blow from a weapon, cut"
},
"expansion": "stroke (“blow from a weapon, cut”)",
"name": "m"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "ang",
"3": "strāc"
},
"expansion": "Old English strāc",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "gmw-pro",
"3": "*straik"
},
"expansion": "Proto-West Germanic *straik",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "gem-pro",
"3": "*straikaz",
"t": "stroke"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Germanic *straikaz (“stroke”)",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "ine-pro",
"3": "*streyg-",
"t": "to rub, stroke; to shear; to strike"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *streyg- (“to rub, stroke; to shear; to strike”)",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "1"
},
"expansion": "¹",
"name": "sup"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "contraction"
},
"expansion": "contraction",
"name": "glossary"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "oblique stroke"
},
"expansion": "oblique stroke",
"name": "m"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "oblique"
},
"expansion": "oblique",
"name": "m"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "verb"
},
"expansion": "verb",
"name": "glossary"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "2"
},
"expansion": "²",
"name": "sup"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "de",
"2": "Streich",
"t": "stroke"
},
"expansion": "German Streich (“stroke”)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "gml",
"2": "strēk",
"t": "stroke, trick, prank"
},
"expansion": "Middle Low German strēk (“stroke, trick, prank”)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "sco",
"2": "strak"
},
"expansion": "Scots strak",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "sco",
"2": "strake"
},
"expansion": "strake",
"name": "m"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "sco",
"2": "straik",
"t": "blow, stroke"
},
"expansion": "straik (“blow, stroke”)",
"name": "m"
}
],
"etymology_text": "The noun is derived from Middle English strok, stroke (“blow from a weapon, cut”), from Old English strāc, from Proto-West Germanic *straik, from Proto-Germanic *straikaz (“stroke”), from Proto-Indo-European *streyg- (“to rub, stroke; to shear; to strike”).\nSense 3.6.2.2 (“the oblique, slash, or virgule (‘/’)”) is a contraction of oblique stroke, a variant of oblique which was originally used in telegraphy.\nThe verb is derived from the noun.\ncognates\n* German Streich (“stroke”)\n* Middle Low German strēk (“stroke, trick, prank”)\n* Scots strak, strake, straik (“blow, stroke”)",
"forms": [
{
"form": "strokes",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {},
"expansion": "stroke (plural strokes)",
"name": "en-noun"
}
],
"lang": "English",
"lang_code": "en",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"English terms with usage examples"
],
"examples": [
{
"text": "In Singapore, acts of vandalism like graffiti are punishable by 3 to 8 strokes of the cane in addition to imprisonment.",
"type": "example"
}
],
"glosses": [
"An act of hitting; a blow, a hit.",
"An act of striking with a weapon; a blow."
],
"links": [
[
"act",
"act#Noun"
],
[
"hitting",
"hit#Verb"
],
[
"blow",
"blow#Noun"
],
[
"hit",
"hit#Noun"
],
[
"striking",
"striking#Noun"
],
[
"weapon",
"weapon#Noun"
]
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "beat"
}
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"An act of hitting; a blow, a hit.",
"A single movement with a tool; also, an impact of a tool on an object."
],
"links": [
[
"act",
"act#Noun"
],
[
"hitting",
"hit#Verb"
],
[
"blow",
"blow#Noun"
],
[
"hit",
"hit#Noun"
],
[
"single",
"single#Adjective"
],
[
"movement",
"movement"
],
[
"tool",
"tool#Noun"
],
[
"impact",
"impact#Noun"
],
[
"object",
"object#Noun"
]
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "beat"
}
]
},
{
"categories": [
"English terms with quotations",
"English terms with usage examples"
],
"examples": [
{
"text": "on the stroke of midnight",
"type": "example"
},
{
"ref": "2012 May 9, John Percy, “Birmingham City 2 Blackpool 2 (2–3 on agg[regate]): match report”, in Tony Gallagher, editor, The Daily Telegraph, London: Telegraph Media Group, →ISSN, →OCLC, archived from the original on 2021-07-23",
"text": "Already guarding a 1–0 lead from the first leg, Blackpool inched further ahead when Stephen Dobbie scored from an acute angle on the stroke of half-time. The game appeared to be completely beyond Birmingham's reach three minutes into the second period when Matt Phillips reacted quickly to bundle the ball past Colin Doyle and off a post.",
"type": "quotation"
}
],
"glosses": [
"An act of hitting; a blow, a hit.",
"An act, or the sound, of the clapper or hammer of a clock hitting a bell or other striking mechanism; hence, the time when such a strike occurs."
],
"links": [
[
"act",
"act#Noun"
],
[
"hitting",
"hit#Verb"
],
[
"blow",
"blow#Noun"
],
[
"hit",
"hit#Noun"
],
[
"sound",
"sound#Noun"
],
[
"clapper",
"clapper"
],
[
"hammer",
"hammer#Noun"
],
[
"clock",
"clock#Noun"
],
[
"bell",
"bell#Noun"
],
[
"mechanism",
"mechanism"
],
[
"time",
"time#Noun"
]
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "beat"
}
]
},
{
"categories": [
"en:Ball games",
"en:Cricket"
],
"glosses": [
"An act of hitting; a blow, a hit.",
"An act of hitting or trying to hit a ball; also, the manner in which this is done.",
"The action of hitting the ball with the bat; a shot."
],
"links": [
[
"act",
"act#Noun"
],
[
"hitting",
"hit#Verb"
],
[
"blow",
"blow#Noun"
],
[
"hit",
"hit#Noun"
],
[
"ball game",
"ball game"
],
[
"trying",
"try#Verb"
],
[
"ball",
"ball#Noun"
],
[
"manner",
"manner#Noun"
],
[
"cricket",
"cricket"
],
[
"bat",
"bat#Noun"
],
[
"shot",
"shot#Noun"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"An act of hitting; a blow, a hit.",
"(ball games) An act of hitting or trying to hit a ball; also, the manner in which this is done.",
"(cricket) The action of hitting the ball with the bat; a shot."
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "beat"
}
],
"topics": [
"ball-games",
"cricket",
"games",
"hobbies",
"lifestyle",
"sports"
]
},
{
"categories": [
"en:Ball games",
"en:Golf"
],
"glosses": [
"An act of hitting; a blow, a hit.",
"An act of hitting or trying to hit a ball; also, the manner in which this is done.",
"A single act of striking at the ball with a club; also, at matchplay, a shot deducted from a player's score at a hole as a result of a handicapping system."
],
"links": [
[
"act",
"act#Noun"
],
[
"hitting",
"hit#Verb"
],
[
"blow",
"blow#Noun"
],
[
"hit",
"hit#Noun"
],
[
"ball game",
"ball game"
],
[
"trying",
"try#Verb"
],
[
"ball",
"ball#Noun"
],
[
"manner",
"manner#Noun"
],
[
"golf",
"golf"
],
[
"striking",
"strike#Verb"
],
[
"club",
"club#Noun"
],
[
"matchplay",
"matchplay"
],
[
"deduct",
"deduct"
],
[
"player",
"player"
],
[
"score",
"score#Noun"
],
[
"hole",
"hole#Noun"
],
[
"result",
"result#Noun"
],
[
"handicapping",
"handicapping#Noun"
],
[
"system",
"system#Noun"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"An act of hitting; a blow, a hit.",
"(ball games) An act of hitting or trying to hit a ball; also, the manner in which this is done.",
"(golf) A single act of striking at the ball with a club; also, at matchplay, a shot deducted from a player's score at a hole as a result of a handicapping system."
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "beat"
}
],
"topics": [
"ball-games",
"games",
"golf",
"hobbies",
"lifestyle",
"sports"
]
},
{
"categories": [
"en:Ball games",
"en:Squash"
],
"glosses": [
"An act of hitting; a blow, a hit.",
"An act of hitting or trying to hit a ball; also, the manner in which this is done.",
"A point awarded to a player in case of interference or obstruction by the opponent."
],
"links": [
[
"act",
"act#Noun"
],
[
"hitting",
"hit#Verb"
],
[
"blow",
"blow#Noun"
],
[
"hit",
"hit#Noun"
],
[
"ball game",
"ball game"
],
[
"trying",
"try#Verb"
],
[
"ball",
"ball#Noun"
],
[
"manner",
"manner#Noun"
],
[
"point",
"point#Noun"
],
[
"awarded",
"award#Verb"
],
[
"interference",
"interference"
],
[
"obstruction",
"obstruction"
],
[
"opponent",
"opponent"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"An act of hitting; a blow, a hit.",
"(ball games) An act of hitting or trying to hit a ball; also, the manner in which this is done.",
"(squash) A point awarded to a player in case of interference or obstruction by the opponent."
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "beat"
}
],
"topics": [
"ball-games",
"games",
"hobbies",
"lifestyle",
"sports",
"squash"
]
},
{
"categories": [
"en:Ball games",
"en:Tennis"
],
"glosses": [
"An act of hitting; a blow, a hit.",
"An act of hitting or trying to hit a ball; also, the manner in which this is done.",
"The hitting of a ball with a racket; also, the movement of the racket and arm that produces that impact."
],
"links": [
[
"act",
"act#Noun"
],
[
"hitting",
"hit#Verb"
],
[
"blow",
"blow#Noun"
],
[
"hit",
"hit#Noun"
],
[
"ball game",
"ball game"
],
[
"trying",
"try#Verb"
],
[
"ball",
"ball#Noun"
],
[
"manner",
"manner#Noun"
],
[
"tennis",
"tennis"
],
[
"racket",
"racket#Noun"
],
[
"movement",
"movement"
],
[
"arm",
"arm#Noun"
],
[
"produces",
"produce#Verb"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"An act of hitting; a blow, a hit.",
"(ball games) An act of hitting or trying to hit a ball; also, the manner in which this is done.",
"(tennis) The hitting of a ball with a racket; also, the movement of the racket and arm that produces that impact."
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "beat"
}
],
"topics": [
"ball-games",
"games",
"hobbies",
"lifestyle",
"sports",
"tennis"
]
},
{
"categories": [
"English terms with usage examples"
],
"examples": [
{
"text": "a stroke on the chin",
"type": "example"
}
],
"glosses": [
"An act of hitting; a blow, a hit."
],
"links": [
[
"act",
"act#Noun"
],
[
"hitting",
"hit#Verb"
],
[
"blow",
"blow#Noun"
],
[
"hit",
"hit#Noun"
]
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "beat"
}
]
},
{
"categories": [
"en:Rowing"
],
"glosses": [
"A movement similar to that of hitting.",
"One of a series of beats or movements against a resisting medium, by means of which movement through or upon it is accomplished.",
"The movement of an oar or paddle through water, either the pull which actually propels the boat, or a single entire cycle of movement including the pull; also, the manner in which such movements are made; a rowing style."
],
"links": [
[
"movement",
"movement"
],
[
"similar",
"similar#Adjective"
],
[
"series",
"series"
],
[
"beats",
"beat#Noun"
],
[
"resisting",
"resisting#Adjective"
],
[
"medium",
"medium#Noun"
],
[
"accomplish",
"accomplish"
],
[
"rowing",
"rowing#Noun"
],
[
"oar",
"oar#Noun"
],
[
"paddle",
"paddle#Noun"
],
[
"water",
"water#Noun"
],
[
"pull",
"pull#Noun"
],
[
"propel",
"propel"
],
[
"boat",
"boat#Noun"
],
[
"entire",
"entire#Adjective"
],
[
"cycle",
"cycle#Noun"
],
[
"style",
"style#Noun"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"A movement similar to that of hitting.",
"One of a series of beats or movements against a resisting medium, by means of which movement through or upon it is accomplished.",
"(rowing)",
"The movement of an oar or paddle through water, either the pull which actually propels the boat, or a single entire cycle of movement including the pull; also, the manner in which such movements are made; a rowing style."
],
"topics": [
"hobbies",
"lifestyle",
"rowing",
"sports"
]
},
{
"categories": [
"en:Rowing"
],
"glosses": [
"A movement similar to that of hitting.",
"One of a series of beats or movements against a resisting medium, by means of which movement through or upon it is accomplished.",
"The rower who is nearest the stern of the boat, the movement of whose oar sets the rowing rhythm for the other rowers; also, the position in the boat occupied by this rower."
],
"links": [
[
"movement",
"movement"
],
[
"similar",
"similar#Adjective"
],
[
"series",
"series"
],
[
"beats",
"beat#Noun"
],
[
"resisting",
"resisting#Adjective"
],
[
"medium",
"medium#Noun"
],
[
"accomplish",
"accomplish"
],
[
"rowing",
"rowing#Noun"
],
[
"rower",
"rower"
],
[
"nearest",
"near#Adjective"
],
[
"stern",
"stern#Noun"
],
[
"sets",
"set#Verb"
],
[
"rhythm",
"rhythm"
],
[
"position",
"position#Noun"
],
[
"occupied",
"occupy"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"A movement similar to that of hitting.",
"One of a series of beats or movements against a resisting medium, by means of which movement through or upon it is accomplished.",
"(rowing)",
"(by extension) The rower who is nearest the stern of the boat, the movement of whose oar sets the rowing rhythm for the other rowers; also, the position in the boat occupied by this rower."
],
"tags": [
"broadly"
],
"topics": [
"hobbies",
"lifestyle",
"rowing",
"sports"
]
},
{
"categories": [
"English terms with usage examples",
"en:Swimming"
],
"examples": [
{
"text": "butterfly stroke",
"type": "example"
}
],
"glosses": [
"A movement similar to that of hitting.",
"One of a series of beats or movements against a resisting medium, by means of which movement through or upon it is accomplished.",
"A specific combination of movements of the arms and legs which, when repeated, causes the swimmer to advance through the water; also, the manner in which such movements are made; a swimming style."
],
"links": [
[
"movement",
"movement"
],
[
"similar",
"similar#Adjective"
],
[
"series",
"series"
],
[
"beats",
"beat#Noun"
],
[
"resisting",
"resisting#Adjective"
],
[
"medium",
"medium#Noun"
],
[
"accomplish",
"accomplish"
],
[
"swimming",
"swimming#Noun"
],
[
"specific",
"specific#Adjective"
],
[
"combination",
"combination"
],
[
"legs",
"leg#Noun"
],
[
"repeated",
"repeat#Verb"
],
[
"swimmer",
"swimmer"
],
[
"advance",
"advance#Verb"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"A movement similar to that of hitting.",
"One of a series of beats or movements against a resisting medium, by means of which movement through or upon it is accomplished.",
"(swimming) A specific combination of movements of the arms and legs which, when repeated, causes the swimmer to advance through the water; also, the manner in which such movements are made; a swimming style."
],
"topics": [
"hobbies",
"lifestyle",
"sports",
"swimming"
]
},
{
"categories": [
"English terms with usage examples"
],
"examples": [
{
"text": "the stroke of a bird’s wing in flying",
"type": "example"
}
],
"glosses": [
"A movement similar to that of hitting.",
"One of a series of beats or movements against a resisting medium, by means of which movement through or upon it is accomplished."
],
"links": [
[
"movement",
"movement"
],
[
"similar",
"similar#Adjective"
],
[
"series",
"series"
],
[
"beats",
"beat#Noun"
],
[
"resisting",
"resisting#Adjective"
],
[
"medium",
"medium#Noun"
],
[
"accomplish",
"accomplish"
]
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"A movement similar to that of hitting.",
"A beat or throb, as of the heart or pulse."
],
"links": [
[
"movement",
"movement"
],
[
"similar",
"similar#Adjective"
],
[
"throb",
"throb#Noun"
],
[
"heart",
"heart#Noun"
],
[
"pulse",
"pulse#Noun"
]
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "pulsation"
}
]
},
{
"categories": [
"en:Technology"
],
"glosses": [
"A movement similar to that of hitting.",
"A single movement or thrust of a part (such as a piston) of a machine that moves back and forth; also, the length of this movement."
],
"links": [
[
"movement",
"movement"
],
[
"similar",
"similar#Adjective"
],
[
"technology",
"technology"
],
[
"thrust",
"thrust#Noun"
],
[
"part",
"part#Noun"
],
[
"piston",
"piston#Noun"
],
[
"machine",
"machine#Noun"
],
[
"moves",
"move#Verb"
],
[
"back and forth",
"back and forth"
],
[
"length",
"length#Noun"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"A movement similar to that of hitting.",
"(technology) A single movement or thrust of a part (such as a piston) of a machine that moves back and forth; also, the length of this movement."
],
"topics": [
"engineering",
"natural-sciences",
"physical-sciences",
"technology"
]
},
{
"categories": [
"en:Technology"
],
"glosses": [
"A movement similar to that of hitting.",
"A single movement or thrust of a part (such as a piston) of a machine that moves back and forth; also, the length of this movement.",
"A thrust of the penis during sexual intercourse."
],
"links": [
[
"movement",
"movement"
],
[
"similar",
"similar#Adjective"
],
[
"technology",
"technology"
],
[
"thrust",
"thrust#Noun"
],
[
"part",
"part#Noun"
],
[
"piston",
"piston#Noun"
],
[
"machine",
"machine#Noun"
],
[
"moves",
"move#Verb"
],
[
"back and forth",
"back and forth"
],
[
"length",
"length#Noun"
],
[
"penis",
"penis"
],
[
"sexual intercourse",
"sexual intercourse"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"A movement similar to that of hitting.",
"(technology) A single movement or thrust of a part (such as a piston) of a machine that moves back and forth; also, the length of this movement.",
"(by extension) A thrust of the penis during sexual intercourse."
],
"tags": [
"broadly"
],
"topics": [
"engineering",
"natural-sciences",
"physical-sciences",
"technology"
]
},
{
"categories": [
"English terms with usage examples"
],
"examples": [
{
"text": "the stroke of death",
"type": "example"
}
],
"glosses": [
"An act causing hurt or death, especially when seen as divine punishment."
],
"links": [
[
"hurt",
"hurt#Noun"
],
[
"death",
"death"
],
[
"seen",
"see#Verb"
],
[
"divine",
"divine#Adjective"
],
[
"punishment",
"punishment"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(figuratively)",
"An act causing hurt or death, especially when seen as divine punishment."
],
"tags": [
"figuratively"
]
},
{
"categories": [
"English terms with quotations"
],
"examples": [
{
"ref": "1767, [Walter Harte], “Eulogius: Or, The Charitable Mason”, in The Amaranth: Or, Religious Poems; […], London: […] Mess. Robinson and Roberts, […]; and W. Frederick, […], →OCLC, page 200",
"text": "T'encreaſe this load, ſome ſycophant-report / Deſtroy'd his int'reſt and good grace at court. / At this one ſtroke the man look'd dead in lavv: / His flatt'rers ſcamper, and his friends vvithdravv.",
"type": "quotation"
}
],
"glosses": [
"A damaging occurrence, especially if sudden; a blow, a calamity."
],
"links": [
[
"damaging",
"damaging#Adjective"
],
[
"occurrence",
"occurrence"
],
[
"sudden",
"sudden"
],
[
"calamity",
"calamity"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(figuratively)",
"A damaging occurrence, especially if sudden; a blow, a calamity."
],
"tags": [
"figuratively"
]
},
{
"categories": [
"English terms with usage examples"
],
"examples": [
{
"text": "a stroke of business",
"type": "example"
}
],
"glosses": [
"An amount of work; specifically, a large amount of business or work."
],
"links": [
[
"amount",
"amount#Noun"
],
[
"work",
"work#Noun"
],
[
"large",
"large#Adjective"
],
[
"business",
"business#Noun"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(figuratively)",
"An amount of work; specifically, a large amount of business or work."
],
"tags": [
"figuratively"
]
},
{
"categories": [
"English terms with usage examples"
],
"examples": [
{
"text": "a stroke of genius",
"type": "example"
}
],
"glosses": [
"A powerful or sudden effort by which something is done or produced; also, something accomplished by such an effort; an achievement, a feat."
],
"links": [
[
"powerful",
"powerful"
],
[
"effort",
"effort#Noun"
],
[
"done",
"do#Verb"
],
[
"accomplish",
"accomplish"
],
[
"achievement",
"achievement"
],
[
"feat",
"feat#Noun"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(figuratively)",
"A powerful or sudden effort by which something is done or produced; also, something accomplished by such an effort; an achievement, a feat."
],
"tags": [
"figuratively"
]
},
{
"categories": [
"en:Linguistics"
],
"glosses": [
"A movement of a brush in painting, of a chisel in carving, of a pen, pencil, or such implement in drawing or writing, etc., in one direction; hence, a line or mark made on a surface by such an implement.",
"A line making up a written character; specifically, a Chinese, Japanese, or Korean character."
],
"links": [
[
"brush",
"brush#Noun"
],
[
"painting",
"painting#Noun"
],
[
"chisel",
"chisel#Noun"
],
[
"carving",
"carving#Noun"
],
[
"pen",
"pen#Noun"
],
[
"pencil",
"pencil#Noun"
],
[
"implement",
"implement#Noun"
],
[
"drawing",
"drawing#Noun"
],
[
"writing",
"writing#Noun"
],
[
"one",
"one#Numeral"
],
[
"direction",
"direction"
],
[
"line",
"line#Noun"
],
[
"mark",
"mark#Noun"
],
[
"surface",
"surface#Noun"
],
[
"linguistics",
"linguistics"
],
[
"making up",
"make up"
],
[
"written",
"written#Adjective"
],
[
"character",
"character#Noun"
],
[
"Chinese",
"Chinese#Adjective"
],
[
"Japanese",
"Japanese#Adjective"
],
[
"Korean",
"Korean#Adjective"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(figuratively)",
"A movement of a brush in painting, of a chisel in carving, of a pen, pencil, or such implement in drawing or writing, etc., in one direction; hence, a line or mark made on a surface by such an implement.",
"(linguistics) A line making up a written character; specifically, a Chinese, Japanese, or Korean character."
],
"tags": [
"figuratively"
],
"topics": [
"human-sciences",
"linguistics",
"sciences"
]
},
{
"categories": [
"en:Computing",
"en:Typography"
],
"glosses": [
"A movement of a brush in painting, of a chisel in carving, of a pen, pencil, or such implement in drawing or writing, etc., in one direction; hence, a line or mark made on a surface by such an implement.",
"In Unicode: the formal name of the individual horizontal strikethroughs (as in \"A̶\")."
],
"links": [
[
"brush",
"brush#Noun"
],
[
"painting",
"painting#Noun"
],
[
"chisel",
"chisel#Noun"
],
[
"carving",
"carving#Noun"
],
[
"pen",
"pen#Noun"
],
[
"pencil",
"pencil#Noun"
],
[
"implement",
"implement#Noun"
],
[
"drawing",
"drawing#Noun"
],
[
"writing",
"writing#Noun"
],
[
"one",
"one#Numeral"
],
[
"direction",
"direction"
],
[
"line",
"line#Noun"
],
[
"mark",
"mark#Noun"
],
[
"surface",
"surface#Noun"
],
[
"typography",
"typography"
],
[
"computing",
"computing#Noun"
],
[
"Unicode",
"Unicode"
],
[
"formal",
"formal#Adjective"
],
[
"name",
"name#Noun"
],
[
"horizontal",
"horizontal#Adjective"
],
[
"strikethroughs",
"strikethrough#Noun"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(figuratively)",
"A movement of a brush in painting, of a chisel in carving, of a pen, pencil, or such implement in drawing or writing, etc., in one direction; hence, a line or mark made on a surface by such an implement.",
"(typography)",
"(computing) In Unicode: the formal name of the individual horizontal strikethroughs (as in \"A̶\")."
],
"tags": [
"figuratively"
],
"topics": [
"computing",
"engineering",
"mathematics",
"media",
"natural-sciences",
"physical-sciences",
"publishing",
"sciences",
"typography"
]
},
{
"categories": [
"British English",
"English terms with quotations",
"en:Typography"
],
"examples": [
{
"ref": "2006 February 3, Graham Linehan, “Calamity Jen”, in The IT Crowd, season 1, episode 2",
"text": "Subject: Fire. Dear Sir-stroke-Madam: I am writing to inform you of a fire which has broken out at the premises of … No. That's too formal.",
"type": "quotation"
}
],
"glosses": [
"A movement of a brush in painting, of a chisel in carving, of a pen, pencil, or such implement in drawing or writing, etc., in one direction; hence, a line or mark made on a surface by such an implement.",
"The oblique, slash, or virgule (\"/\")."
],
"links": [
[
"brush",
"brush#Noun"
],
[
"painting",
"painting#Noun"
],
[
"chisel",
"chisel#Noun"
],
[
"carving",
"carving#Noun"
],
[
"pen",
"pen#Noun"
],
[
"pencil",
"pencil#Noun"
],
[
"implement",
"implement#Noun"
],
[
"drawing",
"drawing#Noun"
],
[
"writing",
"writing#Noun"
],
[
"one",
"one#Numeral"
],
[
"direction",
"direction"
],
[
"line",
"line#Noun"
],
[
"mark",
"mark#Noun"
],
[
"surface",
"surface#Noun"
],
[
"typography",
"typography"
],
[
"oblique",
"oblique#Noun"
],
[
"slash",
"slash#Noun"
],
[
"virgule",
"virgule"
],
[
"/",
"/"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(figuratively)",
"A movement of a brush in painting, of a chisel in carving, of a pen, pencil, or such implement in drawing or writing, etc., in one direction; hence, a line or mark made on a surface by such an implement.",
"(typography)",
"(British) The oblique, slash, or virgule (\"/\")."
],
"tags": [
"British",
"figuratively"
],
"topics": [
"media",
"publishing",
"typography"
]
},
{
"categories": [
"English terms with usage examples"
],
"examples": [
{
"text": "to give some finishing strokes to an essay",
"type": "example"
}
],
"glosses": [
"A distinctive expression in a written composition; a touch."
],
"links": [
[
"distinctive",
"distinctive#Adjective"
],
[
"expression",
"expression"
],
[
"composition",
"composition"
],
[
"touch",
"touch#Noun"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(figuratively)",
"A distinctive expression in a written composition; a touch."
],
"tags": [
"figuratively"
]
},
{
"categories": [
"English terms with archaic senses",
"English terms with quotations"
],
"examples": [
{
"ref": "1993, Dana Stabenow, chapter 5, in A Fatal Thaw (A Kate Shugak Mystery), Hampton Falls, N.H.: Beeler Large Print, Thomas T. Beeler, published 2002, page 78",
"text": "Just somebody with a low lottery number, not enough stroke to get in the National Guard, and a distaste for tropical climates.",
"type": "quotation"
}
],
"glosses": [
"Influence; power."
],
"links": [
[
"Influence",
"influence#Noun"
],
[
"power",
"power#Noun"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(figuratively)",
"(chiefly archaic) Influence; power."
],
"tags": [
"archaic",
"figuratively"
]
},
{
"categories": [
"English terms with archaic senses",
"English terms with quotations",
"en:Professional wrestling"
],
"glosses": [
"Influence; power.",
"Backstage influence."
],
"links": [
[
"Influence",
"influence#Noun"
],
[
"power",
"power#Noun"
],
[
"professional wrestling",
"professional wrestling"
],
[
"Backstage",
"backstage#Adjective"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(figuratively)",
"(chiefly archaic) Influence; power.",
"(professional wrestling) Backstage influence."
],
"tags": [
"archaic",
"figuratively"
],
"topics": [
"government",
"hobbies",
"lifestyle",
"martial-arts",
"military",
"politics",
"professional-wrestling",
"sports",
"war",
"wrestling"
]
},
{
"categories": [
"English terms with quotations"
],
"examples": [
{
"ref": "1817, François-André Danican Philidor (translated), Studies of Chess, Samuel Bagster, page 106",
"text": "To enable any other piece to effect the decisive stroke, a greater number of facilities, arising either from the coöperation of partisans, or the obstruction of the adverse king by his own pieces, must conspire in proportion to the assailant's class.",
"type": "quotation"
},
{
"ref": "1889, Wilhelm Steinitz, The Modern Chess Instructor, G. P. Putnam's sons, page 29",
"text": "Black gives the opponent and opportunity for a beautiful combination stroke. But his game was anyhow very bad already, for in answer to QR—R sq., which was about his only other alternative, White would have replied Kt—R5 with an irresistible attack.",
"type": "quotation"
}
],
"glosses": [
"A masterful or effective action."
],
"links": [
[
"masterful",
"masterful"
],
[
"effective",
"effective"
],
[
"action",
"action#Noun"
]
],
"qualifier": "turn-based games",
"raw_glosses": [
"(figuratively)",
"(turn-based games) A masterful or effective action."
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "masterstroke"
}
],
"tags": [
"figuratively"
]
},
{
"categories": [
"English terms with usage examples",
"en:Medicine"
],
"examples": [
{
"text": "suffer a stroke",
"type": "example"
}
],
"glosses": [
"The loss of brain function arising when the blood supply to the brain is suddenly interrupted."
],
"links": [
[
"medicine",
"medicine"
],
[
"loss",
"loss#Noun"
],
[
"brain",
"brain#Noun"
],
[
"function",
"function#Noun"
],
[
"arising",
"arise"
],
[
"blood supply",
"blood supply"
],
[
"suddenly",
"suddenly"
],
[
"interrupted",
"interrupt#Verb"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(medicine) The loss of brain function arising when the blood supply to the brain is suddenly interrupted."
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "cerebrovascular accident"
},
{
"word": "CVA"
}
],
"topics": [
"medicine",
"sciences"
]
},
{
"categories": [
"English terms with usage examples",
"en:Sciences"
],
"examples": [
{
"text": "A flash of lightning may be made up of several strokes. If they are separated by enough time for the eye to distinguish them, the lightning will appear to flicker.",
"type": "example"
}
],
"glosses": [
"An individual discharge of lightning, particularly if causing damage."
],
"links": [
[
"sciences",
"sciences"
],
[
"individual",
"individual#Adjective"
],
[
"discharge",
"discharge#Noun"
],
[
"lightning",
"lightning#Noun"
],
[
"causing",
"cause#Verb"
],
[
"damage",
"damage#Noun"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(sciences) An individual discharge of lightning, particularly if causing damage."
],
"topics": [
"sciences"
]
},
{
"categories": [
"English terms with quotations"
],
"examples": [
{
"ref": "1980 April 5, Charles E. Skinner, “Personal Advertisement”, in Gay Community News, page 15",
"text": "Being gay and in prison is a very lonely experience. I would like to get some gay contacts on the outside that could give me some positive strokes.",
"type": "quotation"
}
],
"glosses": [
"An individual social interaction whereby one gives another attention or recognition."
]
},
{
"categories": [
"English terms with obsolete senses"
],
"glosses": [
"The effect or result of a striking; affliction or injury; a bruise or wound; soreness."
],
"links": [
[
"effect",
"effect#Noun"
],
[
"affliction",
"affliction"
],
[
"injury",
"injury"
],
[
"bruise",
"bruise#Noun"
],
[
"wound",
"wound#Noun"
],
[
"soreness",
"soreness"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(obsolete)",
"The effect or result of a striking; affliction or injury; a bruise or wound; soreness."
],
"tags": [
"obsolete"
]
},
{
"categories": [
"English terms with obsolete senses",
"English terms with quotations"
],
"examples": [
{
"ref": "1893–1894, Oliver Heslop, “OWEREAT”, in Northumberland Words: A Glossary of Words Used in the County of Northumberland and on the Tyneside, volume II, London: For the English Dialect Society by Henry Frowde, Oxford University Press, […], →OCLC, page 518",
"text": "Rooks are said to be fattest when food is scarcest, as they \"owereat thorsels\" when they have too much food. The same is said of lean children who have a good stroke (appetite).",
"type": "quotation"
},
{
"ref": "a. 1968 (date written), Walter Macken, “The Dreamer”, in The Grass of the People, Dingle, Co. Kerry: Brandon, published 1998, page 212",
"text": "It distressed him, Joe said, to see them feeding like animals, without delicacy. Joe had a good stroke himself, but naturally not as good an appetite as he would have if he was doing anything.",
"type": "quotation"
},
{
"ref": "1995, John B[rendan] Keane, “Something Drastic”, in The Voice of an Angel and Other Christmas Stories, Dublin: Mercier Press, page 88",
"text": "It was said of him that he had a good stroke which simply meant in the everyday idiom of the place that he was possessed of a healthy appetite.",
"type": "quotation"
}
],
"glosses": [
"Chiefly in to have a good stroke: appetite."
],
"links": [
[
"good",
"good#Adjective"
],
[
"appetite",
"appetite"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(obsolete)",
"Chiefly in to have a good stroke: appetite."
],
"tags": [
"obsolete"
]
},
{
"categories": [
"English terms with obsolete senses",
"English terms with usage examples",
"en:Medicine"
],
"examples": [
{
"text": "a stroke of apoplexy",
"type": "example"
}
],
"glosses": [
"A sudden attack of any illness, especially if causing loss of consciousness or movement, or when fatal."
],
"links": [
[
"medicine",
"medicine"
],
[
"sudden",
"sudden"
],
[
"attack",
"attack#Noun"
],
[
"illness",
"illness"
],
[
"loss",
"loss#Noun"
],
[
"consciousness",
"consciousness"
],
[
"fatal",
"fatal"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(obsolete)",
"(medicine) A sudden attack of any illness, especially if causing loss of consciousness or movement, or when fatal."
],
"tags": [
"obsolete"
],
"topics": [
"medicine",
"sciences"
]
},
{
"categories": [
"English terms with obsolete senses",
"en:Music"
],
"glosses": [
"A bow or pluck of a string or strings of a stringed instrument; also, the manner in which a musical instrument is played; hence, a melody, a tune."
],
"links": [
[
"music",
"music"
],
[
"bow",
"bow#Noun"
],
[
"pluck",
"pluck#Noun"
],
[
"string",
"string#Noun"
],
[
"stringed instrument",
"stringed instrument"
],
[
"musical instrument",
"musical instrument"
],
[
"played",
"play#Verb"
],
[
"melody",
"melody"
],
[
"tune",
"tune#Noun"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(obsolete)",
"(music) A bow or pluck of a string or strings of a stringed instrument; also, the manner in which a musical instrument is played; hence, a melody, a tune."
],
"tags": [
"obsolete"
],
"topics": [
"entertainment",
"lifestyle",
"music"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/stɹəʊk/",
"tags": [
"Received-Pronunciation"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/stɹoʊk/",
"tags": [
"General-American"
]
},
{
"rhymes": "-əʊk"
},
{
"audio": "En-us-stroke.ogg",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/8/83/En-us-stroke.ogg/En-us-stroke.ogg.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/8/83/En-us-stroke.ogg",
"tags": [
"General-American"
],
"text": "Audio (GA)"
},
{
"audio": "En-au-stroke.ogg",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/1/18/En-au-stroke.ogg/En-au-stroke.ogg.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/1/18/En-au-stroke.ogg",
"tags": [
"Australia"
],
"text": "Audio (AU)"
},
{
"enpr": "strōk"
}
],
"synonyms": [
{
"tags": [
"obsolete"
],
"word": "stroak"
}
],
"translations": [
{
"code": "ar",
"lang": "Arabic",
"roman": "ḍarba",
"sense": "act of hitting — see also blow, hit",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "ضَرْبَة"
},
{
"code": "hy",
"lang": "Armenian",
"roman": "harvac",
"sense": "act of hitting — see also blow, hit",
"word": "հարված"
},
{
"code": "az",
"lang": "Azerbaijani",
"sense": "act of hitting — see also blow, hit",
"word": "zərbə"
},
{
"code": "az",
"lang": "Azerbaijani",
"sense": "act of hitting — see also blow, hit",
"word": "vuruş"
},
{
"code": "be",
"lang": "Belarusian",
"roman": "udár",
"sense": "act of hitting — see also blow, hit",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "уда́р"
},
{
"code": "bg",
"lang": "Bulgarian",
"roman": "údar",
"sense": "act of hitting — see also blow, hit",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "у́дар"
},
{
"code": "ca",
"lang": "Catalan",
"sense": "act of hitting — see also blow, hit",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "cop"
},
{
"code": "cs",
"lang": "Czech",
"sense": "act of hitting — see also blow, hit",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "úder"
},
{
"code": "da",
"lang": "Danish",
"sense": "act of hitting — see also blow, hit",
"tags": [
"neuter"
],
"word": "slag"
},
{
"code": "nl",
"lang": "Dutch",
"sense": "act of hitting — see also blow, hit",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "klap"
},
{
"code": "eo",
"lang": "Esperanto",
"sense": "act of hitting — see also blow, hit",
"word": "frapo"
},
{
"code": "eo",
"lang": "Esperanto",
"sense": "act of hitting — see also blow, hit",
"word": "bato"
},
{
"code": "fi",
"lang": "Finnish",
"sense": "act of hitting — see also blow, hit",
"word": "isku"
},
{
"code": "fi",
"lang": "Finnish",
"sense": "act of hitting — see also blow, hit",
"word": "lyönti"
},
{
"code": "fr",
"lang": "French",
"sense": "act of hitting — see also blow, hit",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "coup"
},
{
"code": "gl",
"lang": "Galician",
"sense": "act of hitting — see also blow, hit",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "golpe"
},
{
"code": "gl",
"lang": "Galician",
"sense": "act of hitting — see also blow, hit",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "pancada"
},
{
"code": "gl",
"lang": "Galician",
"sense": "act of hitting — see also blow, hit",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "zoupada"
},
{
"code": "gl",
"lang": "Galician",
"sense": "act of hitting — see also blow, hit",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "trambullón"
},
{
"code": "gl",
"lang": "Galician",
"sense": "act of hitting — see also blow, hit",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "tordeón"
},
{
"code": "gl",
"lang": "Galician",
"sense": "act of hitting — see also blow, hit",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "tombo"
},
{
"code": "gl",
"lang": "Galician",
"sense": "act of hitting — see also blow, hit",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "mocazo"
},
{
"code": "gl",
"lang": "Galician",
"sense": "act of hitting — see also blow, hit",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "lapote"
},
{
"code": "de",
"lang": "German",
"sense": "act of hitting — see also blow, hit",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "Schlag"
},
{
"code": "de",
"lang": "German",
"sense": "act of hitting — see also blow, hit",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "Hieb"
},
{
"code": "grc",
"lang": "Ancient Greek",
"roman": "kroûma",
"sense": "act of hitting — see also blow, hit",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "κροῦμα"
},
{
"code": "grc",
"lang": "Ancient Greek",
"roman": "plēgḗ",
"sense": "act of hitting — see also blow, hit",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "πληγή"
},
{
"code": "io",
"lang": "Ido",
"sense": "act of hitting — see also blow, hit",
"word": "frapo"
},
{
"code": "ga",
"lang": "Irish",
"sense": "act of hitting — see also blow, hit",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "béim"
},
{
"code": "it",
"lang": "Italian",
"sense": "act of hitting — see also blow, hit",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "colpo"
},
{
"code": "la",
"lang": "Latin",
"sense": "act of hitting — see also blow, hit",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "plāga"
},
{
"code": "mk",
"lang": "Macedonian",
"roman": "udar",
"sense": "act of hitting — see also blow, hit",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "удар"
},
{
"code": "mi",
"lang": "Maori",
"sense": "act of hitting — see also blow, hit",
"word": "tarawete"
},
{
"code": "mi",
"lang": "Maori",
"sense": "act of hitting — see also blow, hit",
"word": "maka"
},
{
"code": "mi",
"lang": "Maori",
"sense": "act of hitting — see also blow, hit",
"word": "whakapānga"
},
{
"code": "no",
"lang": "Norwegian",
"sense": "act of hitting — see also blow, hit",
"tags": [
"neuter"
],
"word": "slag"
},
{
"code": "pl",
"lang": "Polish",
"sense": "act of hitting — see also blow, hit",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "cios"
},
{
"code": "pt",
"lang": "Portuguese",
"sense": "act of hitting — see also blow, hit",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "pancada"
},
{
"code": "pt",
"lang": "Portuguese",
"sense": "act of hitting — see also blow, hit",
"word": "ataque"
},
{
"code": "ru",
"lang": "Russian",
"roman": "udár",
"sense": "act of hitting — see also blow, hit",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "уда́р"
},
{
"code": "gd",
"lang": "Scottish Gaelic",
"sense": "act of hitting — see also blow, hit",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "beum"
},
{
"code": "gd",
"lang": "Scottish Gaelic",
"sense": "act of hitting — see also blow, hit",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "bualadh"
},
{
"code": "gd",
"lang": "Scottish Gaelic",
"sense": "act of hitting — see also blow, hit",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "buille"
},
{
"code": "es",
"lang": "Spanish",
"sense": "act of hitting — see also blow, hit",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "golpe"
},
{
"code": "sv",
"lang": "Swedish",
"sense": "act of hitting — see also blow, hit",
"tags": [
"neuter"
],
"word": "slag"
},
{
"code": "uk",
"lang": "Ukrainian",
"roman": "udár",
"sense": "act of hitting — see also blow, hit",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "уда́р"
},
{
"code": "cy",
"lang": "Welsh",
"sense": "act of hitting — see also blow, hit",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "arfod"
},
{
"code": "cy",
"lang": "Welsh",
"sense": "act of hitting — see also blow, hit",
"word": "ergyd"
},
{
"code": "yi",
"lang": "Yiddish",
"roman": "klap",
"sense": "act of hitting — see also blow, hit",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "קלאַפּ"
},
{
"code": "hy",
"lang": "Armenian",
"roman": "harvac",
"sense": "act of striking with a weapon — see also blow",
"word": "հարված"
},
{
"code": "ca",
"lang": "Catalan",
"sense": "act of striking with a weapon — see also blow",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "cop"
},
{
"code": "da",
"lang": "Danish",
"sense": "act of striking with a weapon — see also blow",
"tags": [
"neuter"
],
"word": "slag"
},
{
"code": "nl",
"lang": "Dutch",
"sense": "act of striking with a weapon — see also blow",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "slag"
},
{
"code": "fi",
"lang": "Finnish",
"sense": "act of striking with a weapon — see also blow",
"word": "isku"
},
{
"code": "fr",
"lang": "French",
"sense": "act of striking with a weapon — see also blow",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "coup"
},
{
"code": "de",
"lang": "German",
"sense": "act of striking with a weapon — see also blow",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "Streich"
},
{
"code": "it",
"lang": "Italian",
"sense": "act of striking with a weapon — see also blow",
"word": "colpo"
},
{
"code": "la",
"lang": "Latin",
"sense": "act of striking with a weapon — see also blow",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "ictus"
},
{
"code": "mi",
"lang": "Maori",
"sense": "act of striking with a weapon — see also blow",
"word": "poutoki"
},
{
"code": "mi",
"lang": "Maori",
"sense": "act of striking with a weapon — see also blow",
"word": "patunga"
},
{
"code": "no",
"lang": "Norwegian",
"sense": "act of striking with a weapon — see also blow",
"tags": [
"neuter"
],
"word": "slag"
},
{
"code": "pl",
"lang": "Polish",
"sense": "act of striking with a weapon — see also blow",
"word": "cios"
},
{
"code": "pt",
"lang": "Portuguese",
"sense": "act of striking with a weapon — see also blow",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "pancada"
},
{
"code": "ru",
"lang": "Russian",
"roman": "udár",
"sense": "act of striking with a weapon — see also blow",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "уда́р"
},
{
"code": "gd",
"lang": "Scottish Gaelic",
"sense": "act of striking with a weapon — see also blow",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "beum"
},
{
"code": "gd",
"lang": "Scottish Gaelic",
"sense": "act of striking with a weapon — see also blow",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "bualadh"
},
{
"code": "gd",
"lang": "Scottish Gaelic",
"sense": "act of striking with a weapon — see also blow",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "buille"
},
{
"code": "sv",
"lang": "Swedish",
"sense": "act of striking with a weapon — see also blow",
"tags": [
"neuter"
],
"word": "slag"
},
{
"code": "sv",
"lang": "Swedish",
"sense": "act of striking with a weapon — see also blow",
"tags": [
"neuter"
],
"word": "hugg"
},
{
"code": "hy",
"lang": "Armenian",
"roman": "harvac",
"sense": "single movement with a tool; impact of a tool on an object",
"word": "հարված"
},
{
"code": "bg",
"lang": "Bulgarian",
"roman": "otdelno dviženie",
"sense": "single movement with a tool; impact of a tool on an object",
"tags": [
"neuter"
],
"word": "отделно движение"
},
{
"code": "ca",
"lang": "Catalan",
"sense": "single movement with a tool; impact of a tool on an object",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "cop"
},
{
"code": "da",
"lang": "Danish",
"sense": "single movement with a tool; impact of a tool on an object",
"tags": [
"neuter"
],
"word": "slag"
},
{
"code": "nl",
"lang": "Dutch",
"sense": "single movement with a tool; impact of a tool on an object",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "slag"
},
{
"code": "fi",
"lang": "Finnish",
"sense": "single movement with a tool; impact of a tool on an object",
"word": "isku"
},
{
"code": "fi",
"lang": "Finnish",
"sense": "single movement with a tool; impact of a tool on an object",
"word": "veto"
},
{
"code": "fr",
"lang": "French",
"sense": "single movement with a tool; impact of a tool on an object",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "coup"
},
{
"code": "fr",
"lang": "French",
"sense": "single movement with a tool; impact of a tool on an object",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "course"
},
{
"code": "it",
"lang": "Italian",
"sense": "single movement with a tool; impact of a tool on an object",
"word": "colpo"
},
{
"code": "no",
"lang": "Norwegian",
"sense": "single movement with a tool; impact of a tool on an object",
"tags": [
"neuter"
],
"word": "slag"
},
{
"code": "pl",
"lang": "Polish",
"sense": "single movement with a tool; impact of a tool on an object",
"tags": [
"neuter"
],
"word": "pociągnięcie"
},
{
"code": "pt",
"lang": "Portuguese",
"sense": "single movement with a tool; impact of a tool on an object",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "tacada"
},
{
"code": "gd",
"lang": "Scottish Gaelic",
"sense": "single movement with a tool; impact of a tool on an object",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "beum"
},
{
"code": "gd",
"lang": "Scottish Gaelic",
"sense": "single movement with a tool; impact of a tool on an object",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "bualadh"
},
{
"code": "es",
"lang": "Spanish",
"sense": "single movement with a tool; impact of a tool on an object",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "golpe"
},
{
"code": "sv",
"lang": "Swedish",
"sense": "single movement with a tool; impact of a tool on an object",
"tags": [
"neuter"
],
"word": "slag"
},
{
"code": "sv",
"lang": "Swedish",
"sense": "single movement with a tool; impact of a tool on an object",
"tags": [
"neuter"
],
"word": "drag"
},
{
"code": "sv",
"lang": "Swedish",
"sense": "single movement with a tool; impact of a tool on an object",
"tags": [
"neuter"
],
"word": "hugg"
},
{
"code": "cs",
"lang": "Czech",
"sense": "time when a strike of a clock occurs",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "úder"
},
{
"code": "cs",
"lang": "Czech",
"sense": "time when a strike of a clock occurs",
"tags": [
"neuter"
],
"word": "bití"
},
{
"code": "da",
"lang": "Danish",
"sense": "time when a strike of a clock occurs",
"tags": [
"neuter"
],
"word": "slag"
},
{
"code": "da",
"lang": "Danish",
"sense": "time when a strike of a clock occurs",
"tags": [
"neuter"
],
"word": "klokkeslag"
},
{
"code": "nl",
"lang": "Dutch",
"sense": "time when a strike of a clock occurs",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "klokslag"
},
{
"code": "fi",
"lang": "Finnish",
"sense": "time when a strike of a clock occurs",
"word": "lyönti"
},
{
"code": "fi",
"lang": "Finnish",
"sense": "time when a strike of a clock occurs",
"word": "kellonlyömä"
},
{
"code": "de",
"lang": "German",
"sense": "time when a strike of a clock occurs",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "Schlag"
},
{
"code": "he",
"lang": "Hebrew",
"sense": "time when a strike of a clock occurs",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "פעימה"
},
{
"code": "it",
"lang": "Italian",
"sense": "time when a strike of a clock occurs",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "rintocco"
},
{
"code": "no",
"lang": "Norwegian",
"sense": "time when a strike of a clock occurs",
"tags": [
"neuter"
],
"word": "slag"
},
{
"code": "pt",
"lang": "Portuguese",
"sense": "time when a strike of a clock occurs",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "badalada"
},
{
"code": "ru",
"lang": "Russian",
"roman": "udár",
"sense": "time when a strike of a clock occurs",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "уда́р"
},
{
"code": "ru",
"lang": "Russian",
"roman": "boj časóv",
"sense": "time when a strike of a clock occurs",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "бой часо́в"
},
{
"code": "sv",
"lang": "Swedish",
"sense": "time when a strike of a clock occurs",
"tags": [
"neuter"
],
"word": "slag"
},
{
"code": "sv",
"lang": "Swedish",
"sense": "time when a strike of a clock occurs",
"tags": [
"neuter"
],
"word": "klockslag"
},
{
"code": "da",
"lang": "Danish",
"sense": "(cricket) action of hitting the ball with the bat — see also shot",
"tags": [
"neuter"
],
"word": "slag"
},
{
"code": "fi",
"lang": "Finnish",
"sense": "(cricket) action of hitting the ball with the bat — see also shot",
"word": "lyönti"
},
{
"code": "it",
"lang": "Italian",
"sense": "(cricket) action of hitting the ball with the bat — see also shot",
"word": "colpo"
},
{
"code": "it",
"lang": "Italian",
"sense": "(cricket) action of hitting the ball with the bat — see also shot",
"word": "giocata"
},
{
"code": "mk",
"lang": "Macedonian",
"roman": "údar",
"sense": "(cricket) action of hitting the ball with the bat — see also shot",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "у́дар"
},
{
"code": "ru",
"lang": "Russian",
"roman": "udár",
"sense": "(cricket) action of hitting the ball with the bat — see also shot",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "уда́р"
},
{
"code": "sv",
"lang": "Swedish",
"sense": "(cricket) action of hitting the ball with the bat — see also shot",
"tags": [
"neuter"
],
"word": "slag"
},
{
"code": "hy",
"lang": "Armenian",
"roman": "harvac",
"sense": "(golf) single act of striking at the ball with a club; at matchplay, a shot deducted from a player’s score at a hole as a result of a handicapping system",
"word": "հարված"
},
{
"code": "bg",
"lang": "Bulgarian",
"roman": "udar",
"sense": "(golf) single act of striking at the ball with a club; at matchplay, a shot deducted from a player’s score at a hole as a result of a handicapping system",
"word": "удар"
},
{
"code": "ca",
"lang": "Catalan",
"sense": "(golf) single act of striking at the ball with a club; at matchplay, a shot deducted from a player’s score at a hole as a result of a handicapping system",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "cop"
},
{
"code": "da",
"lang": "Danish",
"sense": "(golf) single act of striking at the ball with a club; at matchplay, a shot deducted from a player’s score at a hole as a result of a handicapping system",
"tags": [
"neuter"
],
"word": "slag"
},
{
"code": "nl",
"lang": "Dutch",
"sense": "(golf) single act of striking at the ball with a club; at matchplay, a shot deducted from a player’s score at a hole as a result of a handicapping system",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "slag"
},
{
"code": "fi",
"lang": "Finnish",
"sense": "(golf) single act of striking at the ball with a club; at matchplay, a shot deducted from a player’s score at a hole as a result of a handicapping system",
"word": "lyönti"
},
{
"code": "de",
"lang": "German",
"sense": "(golf) single act of striking at the ball with a club; at matchplay, a shot deducted from a player’s score at a hole as a result of a handicapping system",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "Schlag"
},
{
"code": "it",
"lang": "Italian",
"sense": "(golf) single act of striking at the ball with a club; at matchplay, a shot deducted from a player’s score at a hole as a result of a handicapping system",
"word": "colpo"
},
{
"code": "mk",
"lang": "Macedonian",
"roman": "údar",
"sense": "(golf) single act of striking at the ball with a club; at matchplay, a shot deducted from a player’s score at a hole as a result of a handicapping system",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "у́дар"
},
{
"code": "mi",
"lang": "Maori",
"sense": "(golf) single act of striking at the ball with a club; at matchplay, a shot deducted from a player’s score at a hole as a result of a handicapping system",
"word": "haukuru"
},
{
"code": "no",
"lang": "Norwegian",
"sense": "(golf) single act of striking at the ball with a club; at matchplay, a shot deducted from a player’s score at a hole as a result of a handicapping system",
"tags": [
"neuter"
],
"word": "slag"
},
{
"code": "pt",
"lang": "Portuguese",
"sense": "(golf) single act of striking at the ball with a club; at matchplay, a shot deducted from a player’s score at a hole as a result of a handicapping system",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "tacada"
},
{
"code": "ru",
"lang": "Russian",
"roman": "udár",
"sense": "(golf) single act of striking at the ball with a club; at matchplay, a shot deducted from a player’s score at a hole as a result of a handicapping system",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "уда́р"
},
{
"code": "es",
"lang": "Spanish",
"sense": "(golf) single act of striking at the ball with a club; at matchplay, a shot deducted from a player’s score at a hole as a result of a handicapping system",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "golpe"
},
{
"code": "sv",
"lang": "Swedish",
"sense": "(golf) single act of striking at the ball with a club; at matchplay, a shot deducted from a player’s score at a hole as a result of a handicapping system",
"tags": [
"neuter"
],
"word": "slag"
},
{
"code": "fi",
"lang": "Finnish",
"sense": "(squash) point awarded to a player in case of interference or obstruction by the opponent",
"word": "stroke"
},
{
"code": "hy",
"lang": "Armenian",
"roman": "harvac",
"sense": "(tennis) hitting of a ball with a racket; movement of the racket and arm that produces that impact",
"word": "հարված"
},
{
"code": "bg",
"lang": "Bulgarian",
"roman": "udar",
"sense": "(tennis) hitting of a ball with a racket; movement of the racket and arm that produces that impact",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "удар"
},
{
"code": "ca",
"lang": "Catalan",
"sense": "(tennis) hitting of a ball with a racket; movement of the racket and arm that produces that impact",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "cop"
},
{
"code": "da",
"lang": "Danish",
"sense": "(tennis) hitting of a ball with a racket; movement of the racket and arm that produces that impact",
"tags": [
"neuter"
],
"word": "slag"
},
{
"code": "nl",
"lang": "Dutch",
"sense": "(tennis) hitting of a ball with a racket; movement of the racket and arm that produces that impact",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "slag"
},
{
"code": "fi",
"lang": "Finnish",
"sense": "(tennis) hitting of a ball with a racket; movement of the racket and arm that produces that impact",
"word": "lyönti"
},
{
"code": "de",
"lang": "German",
"sense": "(tennis) hitting of a ball with a racket; movement of the racket and arm that produces that impact",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "Schlag"
},
{
"code": "it",
"lang": "Italian",
"sense": "(tennis) hitting of a ball with a racket; movement of the racket and arm that produces that impact",
"word": "battuta"
},
{
"code": "mk",
"lang": "Macedonian",
"roman": "údar",
"sense": "(tennis) hitting of a ball with a racket; movement of the racket and arm that produces that impact",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "у́дар"
},
{
"code": "no",
"lang": "Norwegian",
"sense": "(tennis) hitting of a ball with a racket; movement of the racket and arm that produces that impact",
"tags": [
"neuter"
],
"word": "slag"
},
{
"code": "pt",
"lang": "Portuguese",
"sense": "(tennis) hitting of a ball with a racket; movement of the racket and arm that produces that impact",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "raquetada"
},
{
"code": "ru",
"lang": "Russian",
"roman": "udár",
"sense": "(tennis) hitting of a ball with a racket; movement of the racket and arm that produces that impact",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "уда́р"
},
{
"code": "sv",
"lang": "Swedish",
"sense": "(tennis) hitting of a ball with a racket; movement of the racket and arm that produces that impact",
"tags": [
"neuter"
],
"word": "slag"
},
{
"code": "fi",
"lang": "Finnish",
"sense": "one of a series of beats or movements against a resisting medium, by means of which movement through or upon it is accomplished",
"word": "isku"
},
{
"code": "fi",
"lang": "Finnish",
"note": "of a wing",
"sense": "one of a series of beats or movements against a resisting medium, by means of which movement through or upon it is accomplished",
"word": "siivenisku"
},
{
"code": "fi",
"lang": "Finnish",
"note": "of an oar, skater, or swimmer",
"sense": "one of a series of beats or movements against a resisting medium, by means of which movement through or upon it is accomplished",
"word": "veto"
},
{
"code": "hy",
"lang": "Armenian",
"roman": "harvac",
"sense": "movement of an oar or paddle through water; manner in which such movements are made",
"word": "հարված"
},
{
"code": "bg",
"lang": "Bulgarian",
"roman": "zagrebvane",
"sense": "movement of an oar or paddle through water; manner in which such movements are made",
"tags": [
"neuter"
],
"word": "загребване"
},
{
"code": "ca",
"lang": "Catalan",
"sense": "movement of an oar or paddle through water; manner in which such movements are made",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "remada"
},
{
"code": "ca",
"lang": "Catalan",
"sense": "movement of an oar or paddle through water; manner in which such movements are made",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "vogada"
},
{
"code": "ca",
"lang": "Catalan",
"sense": "movement of an oar or paddle through water; manner in which such movements are made",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "palada"
},
{
"code": "da",
"lang": "Danish",
"sense": "movement of an oar or paddle through water; manner in which such movements are made",
"tags": [
"neuter"
],
"word": "åretag"
},
{
"code": "nl",
"lang": "Dutch",
"sense": "movement of an oar or paddle through water; manner in which such movements are made",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "slag"
},
{
"code": "nl",
"lang": "Dutch",
"sense": "movement of an oar or paddle through water; manner in which such movements are made",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "haal"
},
{
"code": "fi",
"lang": "Finnish",
"sense": "movement of an oar or paddle through water; manner in which such movements are made",
"word": "veto"
},
{
"code": "de",
"lang": "German",
"sense": "movement of an oar or paddle through water; manner in which such movements are made",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "Schlag"
},
{
"code": "it",
"lang": "Italian",
"sense": "movement of an oar or paddle through water; manner in which such movements are made",
"word": "voga"
},
{
"code": "it",
"lang": "Italian",
"sense": "movement of an oar or paddle through water; manner in which such movements are made",
"word": "vogata"
},
{
"code": "it",
"lang": "Italian",
"sense": "movement of an oar or paddle through water; manner in which such movements are made",
"word": "palata"
},
{
"code": "it",
"lang": "Italian",
"sense": "movement of an oar or paddle through water; manner in which such movements are made",
"word": "colpo di remo"
},
{
"code": "mk",
"lang": "Macedonian",
"roman": "véslanje",
"sense": "movement of an oar or paddle through water; manner in which such movements are made",
"tags": [
"neuter"
],
"word": "ве́слање"
},
{
"code": "no",
"lang": "Norwegian",
"sense": "movement of an oar or paddle through water; manner in which such movements are made",
"tags": [
"neuter"
],
"word": "tak"
},
{
"code": "pt",
"lang": "Portuguese",
"sense": "movement of an oar or paddle through water; manner in which such movements are made",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "remada"
},
{
"code": "ru",
"lang": "Russian",
"roman": "grebók",
"sense": "movement of an oar or paddle through water; manner in which such movements are made",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "гребо́к"
},
{
"code": "es",
"lang": "Spanish",
"sense": "movement of an oar or paddle through water; manner in which such movements are made",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "remada"
},
{
"code": "sv",
"lang": "Swedish",
"sense": "movement of an oar or paddle through water; manner in which such movements are made",
"tags": [
"neuter"
],
"word": "tag"
},
{
"code": "sv",
"lang": "Swedish",
"sense": "movement of an oar or paddle through water; manner in which such movements are made",
"tags": [
"neuter"
],
"word": "årtag"
},
{
"code": "bg",
"lang": "Bulgarian",
"roman": "zagrebni",
"sense": "rower who is nearest to the stern of the boat, the movement of whose oar sets the rowing rhythm for the other rowers; position in the boat occupied by this rower",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "загребни"
},
{
"code": "fi",
"lang": "Finnish",
"sense": "rower who is nearest to the stern of the boat, the movement of whose oar sets the rowing rhythm for the other rowers; position in the boat occupied by this rower",
"word": "ykkössoutaja"
},
{
"code": "de",
"lang": "German",
"sense": "rower who is nearest to the stern of the boat, the movement of whose oar sets the rowing rhythm for the other rowers; position in the boat occupied by this rower",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "Schlagmann"
},
{
"code": "it",
"lang": "Italian",
"sense": "rower who is nearest to the stern of the boat, the movement of whose oar sets the rowing rhythm for the other rowers; position in the boat occupied by this rower",
"word": "capovoga"
},
{
"code": "bg",
"lang": "Bulgarian",
"roman": "zagrebvane",
"sense": "specific combination of movements of the arms and legs which, when repeated, causes the swimmer to advance through the water; manner in which such movements are made",
"tags": [
"neuter"
],
"word": "загребване"
},
{
"code": "cmn",
"lang": "Chinese Mandarin",
"sense": "specific combination of movements of the arms and legs which, when repeated, causes the swimmer to advance through the water; manner in which such movements are made",
"word": "泳姿"
},
{
"code": "nl",
"lang": "Dutch",
"sense": "specific combination of movements of the arms and legs which, when repeated, causes the swimmer to advance through the water; manner in which such movements are made",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "slag"
},
{
"code": "fi",
"english": "style",
"lang": "Finnish",
"sense": "specific combination of movements of the arms and legs which, when repeated, causes the swimmer to advance through the water; manner in which such movements are made",
"word": "uintityyli"
},
{
"code": "fi",
"english": "single movement",
"lang": "Finnish",
"sense": "specific combination of movements of the arms and legs which, when repeated, causes the swimmer to advance through the water; manner in which such movements are made",
"word": "veto"
},
{
"code": "fr",
"lang": "French",
"sense": "specific combination of movements of the arms and legs which, when repeated, causes the swimmer to advance through the water; manner in which such movements are made",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "brasse"
},
{
"code": "de",
"lang": "German",
"sense": "specific combination of movements of the arms and legs which, when repeated, causes the swimmer to advance through the water; manner in which such movements are made",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "Schlag"
},
{
"code": "de",
"lang": "German",
"sense": "specific combination of movements of the arms and legs which, when repeated, causes the swimmer to advance through the water; manner in which such movements are made",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "Zug"
},
{
"code": "he",
"lang": "Hebrew",
"sense": "specific combination of movements of the arms and legs which, when repeated, causes the swimmer to advance through the water; manner in which such movements are made",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "חתירה"
},
{
"code": "it",
"lang": "Italian",
"sense": "specific combination of movements of the arms and legs which, when repeated, causes the swimmer to advance through the water; manner in which such movements are made",
"word": "bracciata"
},
{
"code": "mi",
"lang": "Maori",
"sense": "specific combination of movements of the arms and legs which, when repeated, causes the swimmer to advance through the water; manner in which such movements are made",
"word": "tūmomo kau"
},
{
"code": "pl",
"lang": "Polish",
"sense": "specific combination of movements of the arms and legs which, when repeated, causes the swimmer to advance through the water; manner in which such movements are made",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "styl"
},
{
"code": "pt",
"lang": "Portuguese",
"sense": "specific combination of movements of the arms and legs which, when repeated, causes the swimmer to advance through the water; manner in which such movements are made",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "estilo (de nado/natação)"
},
{
"code": "es",
"lang": "Spanish",
"sense": "specific combination of movements of the arms and legs which, when repeated, causes the swimmer to advance through the water; manner in which such movements are made",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "brazada"
},
{
"code": "sv",
"lang": "Swedish",
"sense": "specific combination of movements of the arms and legs which, when repeated, causes the swimmer to advance through the water; manner in which such movements are made",
"tags": [
"neuter"
],
"word": "tag"
},
{
"code": "sv",
"lang": "Swedish",
"sense": "specific combination of movements of the arms and legs which, when repeated, causes the swimmer to advance through the water; manner in which such movements are made",
"tags": [
"neuter"
],
"word": "simtag"
},
{
"code": "yi",
"lang": "Yiddish",
"roman": "shvum",
"sense": "specific combination of movements of the arms and legs which, when repeated, causes the swimmer to advance through the water; manner in which such movements are made",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "שוווּם"
},
{
"code": "bg",
"lang": "Bulgarian",
"roman": "hod",
"sense": "single movement or thrust of a part (such as a piston) of a machine that moves back and forth; length of this movement",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "ход"
},
{
"code": "nl",
"lang": "Dutch",
"sense": "single movement or thrust of a part (such as a piston) of a machine that moves back and forth; length of this movement",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "slag"
},
{
"code": "fi",
"lang": "Finnish",
"sense": "single movement or thrust of a part (such as a piston) of a machine that moves back and forth; length of this movement",
"word": "tahti"
},
{
"code": "fr",
"lang": "French",
"sense": "single movement or thrust of a part (such as a piston) of a machine that moves back and forth; length of this movement",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "temps"
},
{
"code": "fr",
"lang": "French",
"sense": "single movement or thrust of a part (such as a piston) of a machine that moves back and forth; length of this movement",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "course"
},
{
"code": "de",
"lang": "German",
"sense": "single movement or thrust of a part (such as a piston) of a machine that moves back and forth; length of this movement",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "Hub"
},
{
"code": "id",
"lang": "Indonesian",
"sense": "single movement or thrust of a part (such as a piston) of a machine that moves back and forth; length of this movement",
"word": "langkah"
},
{
"code": "it",
"lang": "Italian",
"sense": "single movement or thrust of a part (such as a piston) of a machine that moves back and forth; length of this movement",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "corsa"
},
{
"code": "it",
"lang": "Italian",
"sense": "single movement or thrust of a part (such as a piston) of a machine that moves back and forth; length of this movement",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "tempo"
},
{
"code": "ms",
"lang": "Malay",
"sense": "single movement or thrust of a part (such as a piston) of a machine that moves back and forth; length of this movement",
"word": "lejang"
},
{
"code": "pl",
"lang": "Polish",
"sense": "single movement or thrust of a part (such as a piston) of a machine that moves back and forth; length of this movement",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "skok"
},
{
"code": "pl",
"lang": "Polish",
"sense": "single movement or thrust of a part (such as a piston) of a machine that moves back and forth; length of this movement",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "suw"
},
{
"code": "sv",
"lang": "Swedish",
"sense": "single movement or thrust of a part (such as a piston) of a machine that moves back and forth; length of this movement",
"tags": [
"neuter"
],
"word": "slag"
},
{
"code": "bg",
"lang": "Bulgarian",
"roman": "usilie",
"sense": "powerful or sudden effort by which something is done or produced; something accomplished by such an effort",
"tags": [
"neuter"
],
"word": "усилие"
},
{
"code": "fi",
"english": "stroke of genius",
"lang": "Finnish",
"sense": "powerful or sudden effort by which something is done or produced; something accomplished by such an effort",
"word": "neronleimaus"
},
{
"code": "fi",
"lang": "Finnish",
"note": "in business, policy",
"sense": "powerful or sudden effort by which something is done or produced; something accomplished by such an effort",
"tags": [
"usually"
],
"word": "veto"
},
{
"code": "pt",
"lang": "Portuguese",
"sense": "(professional wrestling) backstage influence",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "pancada"
},
{
"code": "ar",
"lang": "Arabic",
"roman": "ḵaṭṭ",
"sense": "line or mark made on a surface by an implement for drawing, writing, etc.",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "خَطّ"
},
{
"code": "be",
"lang": "Belarusian",
"roman": "rýsa",
"sense": "line or mark made on a surface by an implement for drawing, writing, etc.",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "ры́са"
},
{
"code": "be",
"lang": "Belarusian",
"roman": "čyrtá",
"sense": "line or mark made on a surface by an implement for drawing, writing, etc.",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "чырта́"
},
{
"code": "be",
"lang": "Belarusian",
"roman": "štryx",
"sense": "line or mark made on a surface by an implement for drawing, writing, etc.",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "штрых"
},
{
"code": "bg",
"lang": "Bulgarian",
"roman": "štrih",
"sense": "line or mark made on a surface by an implement for drawing, writing, etc.",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "щрих"
},
{
"code": "cmn",
"lang": "Chinese Mandarin",
"sense": "line or mark made on a surface by an implement for drawing, writing, etc.",
"word": "線"
},
{
"code": "cmn",
"lang": "Chinese Mandarin",
"roman": "xiàn",
"sense": "line or mark made on a surface by an implement for drawing, writing, etc.",
"word": "线"
},
{
"code": "cs",
"lang": "Czech",
"sense": "line or mark made on a surface by an implement for drawing, writing, etc.",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "tah"
},
{
"code": "da",
"lang": "Danish",
"sense": "line or mark made on a surface by an implement for drawing, writing, etc.",
"tags": [
"common-gender"
],
"word": "streg"
},
{
"code": "nl",
"lang": "Dutch",
"sense": "line or mark made on a surface by an implement for drawing, writing, etc.",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "streek"
},
{
"code": "fi",
"lang": "Finnish",
"sense": "line or mark made on a surface by an implement for drawing, writing, etc.",
"word": "piirto"
},
{
"code": "fi",
"lang": "Finnish",
"sense": "line or mark made on a surface by an implement for drawing, writing, etc.",
"word": "veto"
},
{
"code": "fr",
"lang": "French",
"sense": "line or mark made on a surface by an implement for drawing, writing, etc.",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "trait"
},
{
"code": "de",
"lang": "German",
"sense": "line or mark made on a surface by an implement for drawing, writing, etc.",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "Strich"
},
{
"code": "de",
"lang": "German",
"sense": "line or mark made on a surface by an implement for drawing, writing, etc.",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "Federstrich"
},
{
"code": "de",
"lang": "German",
"sense": "line or mark made on a surface by an implement for drawing, writing, etc.",
"tags": [
"masculine",
"rare"
],
"word": "Zug"
},
{
"code": "got",
"lang": "Gothic",
"roman": "striks",
"sense": "line or mark made on a surface by an implement for drawing, writing, etc.",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "𐍃𐍄𐍂𐌹𐌺𐍃"
},
{
"code": "hu",
"lang": "Hungarian",
"sense": "line or mark made on a surface by an implement for drawing, writing, etc.",
"word": "vonás"
},
{
"code": "it",
"lang": "Italian",
"sense": "line or mark made on a surface by an implement for drawing, writing, etc.",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "tratto"
},
{
"code": "lb",
"lang": "Luxembourgish",
"sense": "line or mark made on a surface by an implement for drawing, writing, etc.",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "Stréch"
},
{
"code": "pl",
"lang": "Polish",
"sense": "line or mark made on a surface by an implement for drawing, writing, etc.",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "kreska"
},
{
"code": "pt",
"lang": "Portuguese",
"sense": "line or mark made on a surface by an implement for drawing, writing, etc.",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "traço"
},
{
"code": "ru",
"lang": "Russian",
"roman": "štrix",
"sense": "line or mark made on a surface by an implement for drawing, writing, etc.",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "штрих"
},
{
"code": "ru",
"lang": "Russian",
"roman": "čertá",
"sense": "line or mark made on a surface by an implement for drawing, writing, etc.",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "черта́"
},
{
"code": "es",
"lang": "Spanish",
"sense": "line or mark made on a surface by an implement for drawing, writing, etc.",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "trazo"
},
{
"code": "sv",
"lang": "Swedish",
"sense": "line or mark made on a surface by an implement for drawing, writing, etc.",
"tags": [
"neuter"
],
"word": "streck"
},
{
"code": "sv",
"lang": "Swedish",
"sense": "line or mark made on a surface by an implement for drawing, writing, etc.",
"tags": [
"neuter"
],
"word": "drag"
},
{
"code": "uk",
"lang": "Ukrainian",
"roman": "rýsa",
"sense": "line or mark made on a surface by an implement for drawing, writing, etc.",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "ри́са"
},
{
"code": "uk",
"lang": "Ukrainian",
"roman": "štryx",
"sense": "line or mark made on a surface by an implement for drawing, writing, etc.",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "штрих"
},
{
"code": "vo",
"lang": "Volapük",
"sense": "line or mark made on a surface by an implement for drawing, writing, etc.",
"word": "penaliun"
},
{
"code": "vo",
"lang": "Volapük",
"sense": "line or mark made on a surface by an implement for drawing, writing, etc.",
"word": "penamaliun"
},
{
"code": "hy",
"lang": "Armenian",
"roman": "harvac",
"sense": "streak made with a brush",
"word": "հարված"
},
{
"code": "bg",
"lang": "Bulgarian",
"roman": "mazka",
"sense": "streak made with a brush",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "мазка"
},
{
"code": "cs",
"lang": "Czech",
"sense": "streak made with a brush",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "tah"
},
{
"code": "da",
"lang": "Danish",
"sense": "streak made with a brush",
"tags": [
"neuter"
],
"word": "strøg"
},
{
"code": "nl",
"lang": "Dutch",
"sense": "streak made with a brush",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "streek"
},
{
"code": "fi",
"lang": "Finnish",
"sense": "streak made with a brush",
"word": "veto"
},
{
"code": "de",
"lang": "German",
"sense": "streak made with a brush",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "Strich"
},
{
"code": "hu",
"lang": "Hungarian",
"sense": "streak made with a brush",
"word": "vonás"
},
{
"code": "it",
"lang": "Italian",
"sense": "streak made with a brush",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "pennellata"
},
{
"code": "nb",
"lang": "Norwegian Bokmål",
"sense": "streak made with a brush",
"tags": [
"neuter"
],
"word": "strøk"
},
{
"code": "nn",
"lang": "Norwegian Nynorsk",
"sense": "streak made with a brush",
"tags": [
"neuter"
],
"word": "strøk"
},
{
"code": "pl",
"lang": "Polish",
"sense": "streak made with a brush",
"tags": [
"neuter"
],
"word": "pociągnięcie"
},
{
"code": "pt",
"lang": "Portuguese",
"sense": "streak made with a brush",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "pincelada"
},
{
"code": "ru",
"lang": "Russian",
"roman": "mazók",
"sense": "streak made with a brush",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "мазо́к"
},
{
"code": "es",
"lang": "Spanish",
"sense": "streak made with a brush",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "pincelada"
},
{
"code": "sv",
"lang": "Swedish",
"sense": "streak made with a brush",
"tags": [
"neuter"
],
"word": "drag"
},
{
"code": "cmn",
"lang": "Chinese Mandarin",
"sense": "line making up a written character; specifically, a Chinese, Japanese, or Korean character",
"word": "筆畫"
},
{
"code": "cmn",
"lang": "Chinese Mandarin",
"roman": "bǐhuà",
"sense": "line making up a written character; specifically, a Chinese, Japanese, or Korean character",
"word": "笔画"
},
{
"code": "cmn",
"lang": "Chinese Mandarin",
"sense": "line making up a written character; specifically, a Chinese, Japanese, or Korean character",
"word": "筆劃"
},
{
"code": "cmn",
"lang": "Chinese Mandarin",
"roman": "bǐhuà",
"sense": "line making up a written character; specifically, a Chinese, Japanese, or Korean character",
"word": "笔划"
},
{
"code": "cmn",
"lang": "Chinese Mandarin",
"sense": "line making up a written character; specifically, a Chinese, Japanese, or Korean character",
"word": "筆"
},
{
"code": "cmn",
"lang": "Chinese Mandarin",
"roman": "bǐ",
"sense": "line making up a written character; specifically, a Chinese, Japanese, or Korean character",
"word": "笔"
},
{
"code": "da",
"lang": "Danish",
"sense": "line making up a written character; specifically, a Chinese, Japanese, or Korean character",
"tags": [
"neuter"
],
"word": "strøg"
},
{
"code": "fi",
"lang": "Finnish",
"sense": "line making up a written character; specifically, a Chinese, Japanese, or Korean character",
"word": "veto"
},
{
"code": "fr",
"lang": "French",
"sense": "line making up a written character; specifically, a Chinese, Japanese, or Korean character",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "trait"
},
{
"code": "de",
"lang": "German",
"sense": "line making up a written character; specifically, a Chinese, Japanese, or Korean character",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "Strich"
},
{
"code": "hu",
"lang": "Hungarian",
"sense": "line making up a written character; specifically, a Chinese, Japanese, or Korean character",
"word": "vonás"
},
{
"alt": "かく",
"code": "ja",
"lang": "Japanese",
"roman": "kaku",
"sense": "line making up a written character; specifically, a Chinese, Japanese, or Korean character",
"word": "画"
},
{
"alt": "かく",
"code": "ja",
"lang": "Japanese",
"roman": "kaku",
"sense": "line making up a written character; specifically, a Chinese, Japanese, or Korean character",
"word": "劃"
},
{
"alt": "ひっかく",
"code": "ja",
"lang": "Japanese",
"roman": "hikkaku",
"sense": "line making up a written character; specifically, a Chinese, Japanese, or Korean character",
"word": "筆画"
},
{
"code": "ko",
"lang": "Korean",
"roman": "hoek",
"sense": "line making up a written character; specifically, a Chinese, Japanese, or Korean character",
"word": "획"
},
{
"code": "ko",
"lang": "Korean",
"roman": "pilhoek",
"sense": "line making up a written character; specifically, a Chinese, Japanese, or Korean character",
"word": "필획"
},
{
"code": "mk",
"lang": "Macedonian",
"roman": "cŕta",
"sense": "line making up a written character; specifically, a Chinese, Japanese, or Korean character",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "цр́та"
},
{
"code": "ru",
"lang": "Russian",
"roman": "čertá",
"sense": "line making up a written character; specifically, a Chinese, Japanese, or Korean character",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "черта́"
},
{
"code": "es",
"lang": "Spanish",
"sense": "line making up a written character; specifically, a Chinese, Japanese, or Korean character",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "trazo"
},
{
"code": "sv",
"lang": "Swedish",
"sense": "line making up a written character; specifically, a Chinese, Japanese, or Korean character",
"tags": [
"neuter"
],
"word": "streck"
},
{
"code": "ar",
"lang": "Arabic",
"sense": "loss of brain function arising when the blood supply to the brain is suddenly interrupted",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "سكتة دِمَاغِيَّة"
},
{
"code": "hy",
"lang": "Armenian",
"roman": "katʿvac",
"sense": "loss of brain function arising when the blood supply to the brain is suddenly interrupted",
"word": "կաթված"
},
{
"code": "bg",
"lang": "Bulgarian",
"roman": "pripadǎk",
"sense": "loss of brain function arising when the blood supply to the brain is suddenly interrupted",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "припадък"
},
{
"code": "ca",
"lang": "Catalan",
"sense": "loss of brain function arising when the blood supply to the brain is suddenly interrupted",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "ictus"
},
{
"code": "cmn",
"lang": "Chinese Mandarin",
"roman": "zhòngfēng",
"sense": "loss of brain function arising when the blood supply to the brain is suddenly interrupted",
"word": "中风"
},
{
"code": "cmn",
"lang": "Chinese Mandarin",
"roman": "cùzhòng",
"sense": "loss of brain function arising when the blood supply to the brain is suddenly interrupted",
"word": "卒中"
},
{
"code": "cs",
"lang": "Czech",
"sense": "loss of brain function arising when the blood supply to the brain is suddenly interrupted",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "mrtvice"
},
{
"code": "cs",
"lang": "Czech",
"sense": "loss of brain function arising when the blood supply to the brain is suddenly interrupted",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "mozková mrtvice"
},
{
"code": "da",
"lang": "Danish",
"sense": "loss of brain function arising when the blood supply to the brain is suddenly interrupted",
"tags": [
"neuter"
],
"word": "slagtilfælde"
},
{
"code": "da",
"english": "medical",
"lang": "Danish",
"sense": "loss of brain function arising when the blood supply to the brain is suddenly interrupted",
"word": "apopleksi"
},
{
"code": "nl",
"lang": "Dutch",
"sense": "loss of brain function arising when the blood supply to the brain is suddenly interrupted",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "beroerte"
},
{
"code": "eo",
"lang": "Esperanto",
"sense": "loss of brain function arising when the blood supply to the brain is suddenly interrupted",
"word": "apopleksio"
},
{
"code": "fi",
"lang": "Finnish",
"sense": "loss of brain function arising when the blood supply to the brain is suddenly interrupted",
"word": "aivoinfarkti"
},
{
"code": "fi",
"lang": "Finnish",
"sense": "loss of brain function arising when the blood supply to the brain is suddenly interrupted",
"word": "aivohalvaus"
},
{
"code": "fr",
"lang": "French",
"sense": "loss of brain function arising when the blood supply to the brain is suddenly interrupted",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "accident vasculaire cérébral"
},
{
"code": "fr",
"lang": "French",
"sense": "loss of brain function arising when the blood supply to the brain is suddenly interrupted",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "attaque cérébrale"
},
{
"code": "fr",
"lang": "French",
"sense": "loss of brain function arising when the blood supply to the brain is suddenly interrupted",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "AVC"
},
{
"code": "fr",
"lang": "French",
"sense": "loss of brain function arising when the blood supply to the brain is suddenly interrupted",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "infarctus"
},
{
"code": "gl",
"lang": "Galician",
"sense": "loss of brain function arising when the blood supply to the brain is suddenly interrupted",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "ictus"
},
{
"code": "gl",
"lang": "Galician",
"sense": "loss of brain function arising when the blood supply to the brain is suddenly interrupted",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "derrame"
},
{
"code": "de",
"lang": "German",
"sense": "loss of brain function arising when the blood supply to the brain is suddenly interrupted",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "Schlaganfall"
},
{
"code": "de",
"lang": "German",
"sense": "loss of brain function arising when the blood supply to the brain is suddenly interrupted",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "Hirninfarkt"
},
{
"code": "de",
"lang": "German",
"sense": "loss of brain function arising when the blood supply to the brain is suddenly interrupted",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "Hirnschlag"
},
{
"code": "de",
"lang": "German",
"sense": "loss of brain function arising when the blood supply to the brain is suddenly interrupted",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "Apoplexie"
},
{
"code": "de",
"lang": "German",
"sense": "loss of brain function arising when the blood supply to the brain is suddenly interrupted",
"tags": [
"colloquial",
"masculine",
"short-form"
],
"word": "Apoplex"
},
{
"code": "de",
"lang": "German",
"sense": "loss of brain function arising when the blood supply to the brain is suddenly interrupted",
"tags": [
"colloquial",
"neuter"
],
"word": "Schlagerl"
},
{
"code": "el",
"lang": "Greek",
"roman": "egkefalikó",
"sense": "loss of brain function arising when the blood supply to the brain is suddenly interrupted",
"tags": [
"neuter"
],
"word": "εγκεφαλικό"
},
{
"code": "grc",
"lang": "Ancient Greek",
"roman": "apoplēxía",
"sense": "loss of brain function arising when the blood supply to the brain is suddenly interrupted",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "ἀποπληξία"
},
{
"code": "he",
"lang": "Hebrew",
"roman": "shaváts",
"sense": "loss of brain function arising when the blood supply to the brain is suddenly interrupted",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "שָׁבָץ"
},
{
"code": "he",
"lang": "Hebrew",
"roman": "shaváts mokhí",
"sense": "loss of brain function arising when the blood supply to the brain is suddenly interrupted",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "שָׁבָץ מֹחִי"
},
{
"code": "hu",
"lang": "Hungarian",
"sense": "loss of brain function arising when the blood supply to the brain is suddenly interrupted",
"word": "agyvérzés"
},
{
"code": "id",
"lang": "Indonesian",
"sense": "loss of brain function arising when the blood supply to the brain is suddenly interrupted",
"word": "strok"
},
{
"code": "id",
"lang": "Indonesian",
"sense": "loss of brain function arising when the blood supply to the brain is suddenly interrupted",
"word": "apopleksi"
},
{
"code": "it",
"lang": "Italian",
"sense": "loss of brain function arising when the blood supply to the brain is suddenly interrupted",
"word": "accidente cerebrovascolare"
},
{
"code": "it",
"lang": "Italian",
"sense": "loss of brain function arising when the blood supply to the brain is suddenly interrupted",
"word": "colpo apoplettico"
},
{
"code": "it",
"lang": "Italian",
"sense": "loss of brain function arising when the blood supply to the brain is suddenly interrupted",
"word": "ictus"
},
{
"code": "ja",
"lang": "Japanese",
"roman": "nō-sotchū",
"sense": "loss of brain function arising when the blood supply to the brain is suddenly interrupted",
"word": "脳卒中"
},
{
"code": "la",
"lang": "Latin",
"sense": "loss of brain function arising when the blood supply to the brain is suddenly interrupted",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "apoplēxia"
},
{
"code": "mk",
"lang": "Macedonian",
"roman": "damla",
"sense": "loss of brain function arising when the blood supply to the brain is suddenly interrupted",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "дамла"
},
{
"code": "mk",
"lang": "Macedonian",
"roman": "mozočen udar",
"sense": "loss of brain function arising when the blood supply to the brain is suddenly interrupted",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "мозочен удар"
},
{
"code": "ms",
"lang": "Malay",
"sense": "loss of brain function arising when the blood supply to the brain is suddenly interrupted",
"word": "angin ahmar"
},
{
"code": "ms",
"lang": "Malay",
"sense": "loss of brain function arising when the blood supply to the brain is suddenly interrupted",
"word": "strok"
},
{
"code": "mi",
"lang": "Maori",
"sense": "loss of brain function arising when the blood supply to the brain is suddenly interrupted",
"word": "ikura roro"
},
{
"code": "mi",
"lang": "Maori",
"sense": "loss of brain function arising when the blood supply to the brain is suddenly interrupted",
"word": "mate ikura roro"
},
{
"code": "mi",
"lang": "Maori",
"sense": "loss of brain function arising when the blood supply to the brain is suddenly interrupted",
"word": "mate rehu ohotata"
},
{
"code": "mi",
"lang": "Maori",
"sense": "loss of brain function arising when the blood supply to the brain is suddenly interrupted",
"word": "rehu ohotata"
},
{
"code": "mn",
"lang": "Mongolian",
"roman": "cus xarvalt",
"sense": "loss of brain function arising when the blood supply to the brain is suddenly interrupted",
"tags": [
"Cyrillic"
],
"word": "цус харвалт"
},
{
"code": "mn",
"lang": "Mongolian",
"roman": "čisu qarbulta",
"sense": "loss of brain function arising when the blood supply to the brain is suddenly interrupted",
"tags": [
"Mongolian"
],
"word": "ᠴᠢᠰᠤ ᠬᠠᠷᠪᠤᠯᠲᠠ"
},
{
"code": "no",
"lang": "Norwegian",
"sense": "loss of brain function arising when the blood supply to the brain is suddenly interrupted",
"tags": [
"neuter"
],
"word": "slag"
},
{
"code": "nb",
"lang": "Norwegian Bokmål",
"sense": "loss of brain function arising when the blood supply to the brain is suddenly interrupted",
"tags": [
"neuter"
],
"word": "hjerneslag"
},
{
"code": "nn",
"lang": "Norwegian Nynorsk",
"sense": "loss of brain function arising when the blood supply to the brain is suddenly interrupted",
"tags": [
"neuter"
],
"word": "hjerneslag"
},
{
"code": "fa",
"lang": "Persian",
"roman": "sekte-ye mağzi",
"sense": "loss of brain function arising when the blood supply to the brain is suddenly interrupted",
"word": "سکته مغزی"
},
{
"code": "pl",
"lang": "Polish",
"sense": "loss of brain function arising when the blood supply to the brain is suddenly interrupted",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "wylew"
},
{
"code": "pl",
"lang": "Polish",
"sense": "loss of brain function arising when the blood supply to the brain is suddenly interrupted",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"obsolete"
],
"word": "apopleksja"
},
{
"code": "pl",
"lang": "Polish",
"sense": "loss of brain function arising when the blood supply to the brain is suddenly interrupted",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "udar mózgu"
},
{
"code": "pt",
"lang": "Portuguese",
"sense": "loss of brain function arising when the blood supply to the brain is suddenly interrupted",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "derrame"
},
{
"code": "pt",
"lang": "Portuguese",
"sense": "loss of brain function arising when the blood supply to the brain is suddenly interrupted",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "acidente vascular cerebral"
},
{
"code": "ru",
"lang": "Russian",
"roman": "paralíč",
"sense": "loss of brain function arising when the blood supply to the brain is suddenly interrupted",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "парали́ч"
},
{
"code": "ru",
"lang": "Russian",
"roman": "udár",
"sense": "loss of brain function arising when the blood supply to the brain is suddenly interrupted",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "уда́р"
},
{
"code": "ru",
"lang": "Russian",
"roman": "insúlʹt",
"sense": "loss of brain function arising when the blood supply to the brain is suddenly interrupted",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "инсу́льт"
},
{
"code": "sl",
"lang": "Slovene",
"sense": "loss of brain function arising when the blood supply to the brain is suddenly interrupted",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "kap"
},
{
"code": "es",
"lang": "Spanish",
"sense": "loss of brain function arising when the blood supply to the brain is suddenly interrupted",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "apoplejía"
},
{
"code": "es",
"lang": "Spanish",
"sense": "loss of brain function arising when the blood supply to the brain is suddenly interrupted",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "accidente cerebro vascular (ACV)"
},
{
"code": "es",
"english": "most common",
"lang": "Spanish",
"sense": "loss of brain function arising when the blood supply to the brain is suddenly interrupted",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "derrame"
},
{
"code": "es",
"lang": "Spanish",
"sense": "loss of brain function arising when the blood supply to the brain is suddenly interrupted",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "ictus"
},
{
"code": "sw",
"lang": "Swahili",
"sense": "loss of brain function arising when the blood supply to the brain is suddenly interrupted",
"word": "kiharusi"
},
{
"code": "sv",
"lang": "Swedish",
"sense": "loss of brain function arising when the blood supply to the brain is suddenly interrupted",
"tags": [
"common-gender"
],
"word": "stroke"
},
{
"code": "sv",
"lang": "Swedish",
"sense": "loss of brain function arising when the blood supply to the brain is suddenly interrupted",
"tags": [
"neuter"
],
"word": "slag"
},
{
"code": "sv",
"lang": "Swedish",
"sense": "loss of brain function arising when the blood supply to the brain is suddenly interrupted",
"tags": [
"neuter"
],
"word": "slaganfall"
},
{
"code": "tl",
"lang": "Tagalog",
"sense": "loss of brain function arising when the blood supply to the brain is suddenly interrupted",
"word": "stroke"
},
{
"code": "tl",
"lang": "Tagalog",
"sense": "loss of brain function arising when the blood supply to the brain is suddenly interrupted",
"word": "istrok"
},
{
"code": "vo",
"lang": "Volapük",
"sense": "loss of brain function arising when the blood supply to the brain is suddenly interrupted",
"word": "breinaflap"
},
{
"code": "vo",
"lang": "Volapük",
"sense": "loss of brain function arising when the blood supply to the brain is suddenly interrupted",
"word": "breinaparalüd"
},
{
"code": "vo",
"lang": "Volapük",
"sense": "loss of brain function arising when the blood supply to the brain is suddenly interrupted",
"word": "paopläg"
},
{
"code": "yi",
"lang": "Yiddish",
"roman": "shlak",
"sense": "loss of brain function arising when the blood supply to the brain is suddenly interrupted",
"tags": [
"masculine",
"neuter"
],
"word": "שלאַק"
},
{
"code": "yi",
"lang": "Yiddish",
"roman": "poplektsye",
"sense": "loss of brain function arising when the blood supply to the brain is suddenly interrupted",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "פּאָפּלעקציע"
},
{
"code": "yi",
"lang": "Yiddish",
"roman": "apopleksye",
"sense": "loss of brain function arising when the blood supply to the brain is suddenly interrupted",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "אַפּאָפּלעקסיע"
},
{
"code": "fi",
"lang": "Finnish",
"sense": "individual discharge of lightning, particularly if causing damage",
"word": "purkaus"
}
],
"word": "stroke"
}
{
"categories": [
"English 1-syllable words",
"English contranyms",
"English countable nouns",
"English entries with incorrect language header",
"English entries with language name categories using raw markup",
"English entries with topic categories using raw markup",
"English lemmas",
"English nouns",
"English terms derived from Middle English",
"English terms derived from Old English",
"English terms derived from Proto-Germanic",
"English terms derived from Proto-Indo-European",
"English terms derived from Proto-West Germanic",
"English terms derived from the Proto-Indo-European root *streyg-",
"English terms inherited from Middle English",
"English terms inherited from Old English",
"English terms inherited from Proto-Germanic",
"English terms inherited from Proto-West Germanic",
"English terms with IPA pronunciation",
"English terms with audio links",
"English transitive verbs",
"English verbs",
"Rhymes:English/əʊk",
"Rhymes:English/əʊk/1 syllable",
"en:Diacritical marks",
"en:Punctuation marks"
],
"derived": [
{
"word": "stroke out"
}
],
"etymology_number": 1,
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "ine-pro",
"3": "*streyg-"
},
"expansion": "",
"name": "root"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "noun"
},
"expansion": "noun",
"name": "glossary"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "enm",
"3": "strok"
},
"expansion": "Middle English strok",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "enm",
"2": "stroke",
"t": "blow from a weapon, cut"
},
"expansion": "stroke (“blow from a weapon, cut”)",
"name": "m"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "ang",
"3": "strāc"
},
"expansion": "Old English strāc",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "gmw-pro",
"3": "*straik"
},
"expansion": "Proto-West Germanic *straik",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "gem-pro",
"3": "*straikaz",
"t": "stroke"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Germanic *straikaz (“stroke”)",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "ine-pro",
"3": "*streyg-",
"t": "to rub, stroke; to shear; to strike"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *streyg- (“to rub, stroke; to shear; to strike”)",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "1"
},
"expansion": "¹",
"name": "sup"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "contraction"
},
"expansion": "contraction",
"name": "glossary"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "oblique stroke"
},
"expansion": "oblique stroke",
"name": "m"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "oblique"
},
"expansion": "oblique",
"name": "m"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "verb"
},
"expansion": "verb",
"name": "glossary"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "2"
},
"expansion": "²",
"name": "sup"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "de",
"2": "Streich",
"t": "stroke"
},
"expansion": "German Streich (“stroke”)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "gml",
"2": "strēk",
"t": "stroke, trick, prank"
},
"expansion": "Middle Low German strēk (“stroke, trick, prank”)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "sco",
"2": "strak"
},
"expansion": "Scots strak",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "sco",
"2": "strake"
},
"expansion": "strake",
"name": "m"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "sco",
"2": "straik",
"t": "blow, stroke"
},
"expansion": "straik (“blow, stroke”)",
"name": "m"
}
],
"etymology_text": "The noun is derived from Middle English strok, stroke (“blow from a weapon, cut”), from Old English strāc, from Proto-West Germanic *straik, from Proto-Germanic *straikaz (“stroke”), from Proto-Indo-European *streyg- (“to rub, stroke; to shear; to strike”).\nSense 3.6.2.2 (“the oblique, slash, or virgule (‘/’)”) is a contraction of oblique stroke, a variant of oblique which was originally used in telegraphy.\nThe verb is derived from the noun.\ncognates\n* German Streich (“stroke”)\n* Middle Low German strēk (“stroke, trick, prank”)\n* Scots strak, strake, straik (“blow, stroke”)",
"forms": [
{
"form": "strokes",
"tags": [
"present",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "stroking",
"tags": [
"participle",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "stroked",
"tags": [
"participle",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "stroked",
"tags": [
"past"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {},
"expansion": "stroke (third-person singular simple present strokes, present participle stroking, simple past and past participle stroked)",
"name": "en-verb"
}
],
"lang": "English",
"lang_code": "en",
"pos": "verb",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"English transitive verbs"
],
"glosses": [
"To draw the horizontal line across the upright part (of the letter t)."
],
"links": [
[
"horizontal",
"horizontal#Adjective"
],
[
"upright",
"upright#Adjective"
],
[
"part",
"part#Noun"
],
[
"letter",
"letter#Noun"
],
[
"t",
"t#English"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(transitive)",
"To draw the horizontal line across the upright part (of the letter t)."
],
"tags": [
"transitive"
]
},
{
"categories": [
"English transitive verbs"
],
"glosses": [
"Followed by out or through: to draw a line or lines through (text) to indicate that it is deleted; to cancel, to strike or strike out."
],
"links": [
[
"out",
"out#Adverb"
],
[
"through",
"through#Adverb"
],
[
"draw",
"draw#Verb"
],
[
"line",
"line#Noun"
],
[
"text",
"text#Noun"
],
[
"indicate",
"indicate"
],
[
"deleted",
"delete#Verb"
],
[
"cancel",
"cancel#Verb"
],
[
"strike",
"strike#Verb"
],
[
"strike out",
"strike out"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(transitive)",
"Followed by out or through: to draw a line or lines through (text) to indicate that it is deleted; to cancel, to strike or strike out."
],
"tags": [
"transitive"
]
},
{
"categories": [
"English poetic terms",
"English terms with rare senses",
"English transitive verbs"
],
"glosses": [
"Of a bell or clock: to chime or sound to indicate (the hour, the time, etc.)."
],
"links": [
[
"poetic",
"poetic"
],
[
"bell",
"bell#Noun"
],
[
"clock",
"clock#Noun"
],
[
"chime",
"chime#Verb"
],
[
"sound",
"sound#Verb"
],
[
"indicate",
"indicate"
],
[
"hour",
"hour"
],
[
"time",
"time#Noun"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(transitive)",
"(poetic, rare) Of a bell or clock: to chime or sound to indicate (the hour, the time, etc.)."
],
"tags": [
"poetic",
"rare",
"transitive"
]
},
{
"categories": [
"English terms with rare senses",
"English transitive verbs"
],
"glosses": [
"To mark (something) with lines or stripes; to stripe."
],
"links": [
[
"mark",
"mark#Verb"
],
[
"stripes",
"stripe#Noun"
],
[
"stripe",
"stripe#Verb"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(transitive)",
"(rare) To mark (something) with lines or stripes; to stripe."
],
"tags": [
"rare",
"transitive"
]
},
{
"categories": [
"English transitive verbs",
"en:Ball games"
],
"glosses": [
"To hit or kick (the ball) with a flowing or smooth motion; also, to score (a goal, a point, etc.) by doing so."
],
"links": [
[
"ball game",
"ball game"
],
[
"hit",
"hit#Verb"
],
[
"kick",
"kick#Verb"
],
[
"ball",
"ball#Noun"
],
[
"flowing",
"flowing#Adjective"
],
[
"smooth",
"smooth#Adjective"
],
[
"motion",
"motion#Noun"
],
[
"score",
"score#Verb"
],
[
"goal",
"goal"
],
[
"point",
"point#Noun"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(transitive)",
"(ball games) To hit or kick (the ball) with a flowing or smooth motion; also, to score (a goal, a point, etc.) by doing so."
],
"tags": [
"transitive"
],
"topics": [
"ball-games",
"games",
"hobbies",
"lifestyle",
"sports"
]
},
{
"categories": [
"English transitive verbs",
"en:Rowing"
],
"glosses": [
"Of a rower or a crew: to row at (a rate of a certain number of strokes (“movements of the oar through water”) per minute)."
],
"links": [
[
"rowing",
"rowing#Noun"
],
[
"rower",
"rower"
],
[
"crew",
"crew#Noun"
],
[
"row",
"row#Verb"
],
[
"rate",
"rate#Noun"
],
[
"number",
"number#Noun"
],
[
"strokes",
"stroke#English"
],
[
"movement",
"movement"
],
[
"oar",
"oar#Noun"
],
[
"water",
"water#Noun"
],
[
"minute",
"minute#Noun"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(transitive)",
"(rowing)",
"Of a rower or a crew: to row at (a rate of a certain number of strokes (“movements of the oar through water”) per minute)."
],
"tags": [
"transitive"
],
"topics": [
"hobbies",
"lifestyle",
"rowing",
"sports"
]
},
{
"categories": [
"English terms with usage examples",
"English transitive verbs",
"en:Rowing"
],
"examples": [
{
"text": "to stroke a boat",
"type": "example"
}
],
"glosses": [
"To act as the stroke (“rower who is nearest the stern of the boat, the movement of whose oar sets the rowing rhythm for the other rowers”) of (a boat or its crew)."
],
"links": [
[
"rowing",
"rowing#Noun"
],
[
"stroke",
"stroke#English"
],
[
"nearest",
"near#Adjective"
],
[
"stern",
"stern#Noun"
],
[
"sets",
"set#Verb"
],
[
"rhythm",
"rhythm"
],
[
"boat",
"boat#Noun"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(transitive)",
"(rowing)",
"To act as the stroke (“rower who is nearest the stern of the boat, the movement of whose oar sets the rowing rhythm for the other rowers”) of (a boat or its crew)."
],
"tags": [
"transitive"
],
"topics": [
"hobbies",
"lifestyle",
"rowing",
"sports"
]
},
{
"categories": [
"English transitive verbs",
"en:Swimming"
],
"glosses": [
"To strike (the water) with one's arms and legs when swimming."
],
"links": [
[
"swimming",
"swimming#Noun"
],
[
"strike",
"strike#Verb"
],
[
"arms",
"arm#Noun"
],
[
"legs",
"leg#Noun"
],
[
"swimming",
"swim#Verb"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(transitive)",
"(swimming) To strike (the water) with one's arms and legs when swimming."
],
"tags": [
"transitive"
],
"topics": [
"hobbies",
"lifestyle",
"sports",
"swimming"
]
},
{
"categories": [
"English terms with obsolete senses",
"English transitive verbs"
],
"glosses": [
"To depict (something) with a paintbrush."
],
"links": [
[
"depict",
"depict#Verb"
],
[
"paintbrush",
"paintbrush"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(transitive)",
"(obsolete) To depict (something) with a paintbrush."
],
"tags": [
"obsolete",
"transitive"
]
},
{
"categories": [
"English intransitive verbs",
"en:Medicine"
],
"glosses": [
"Chiefly followed by out: to suffer loss of brain function when the blood supply to the brain is suddenly interrupted; to have a stroke (noun sense 4)."
],
"links": [
[
"medicine",
"medicine"
],
[
"suffer",
"suffer"
],
[
"loss",
"loss#Noun"
],
[
"brain",
"brain#Noun"
],
[
"function",
"function#Noun"
],
[
"blood supply",
"blood supply"
],
[
"suddenly",
"suddenly"
],
[
"interrupted",
"interrupt#Verb"
],
[
"stroke",
"stroke#Noun"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(intransitive)",
"(medicine) Chiefly followed by out: to suffer loss of brain function when the blood supply to the brain is suddenly interrupted; to have a stroke (noun sense 4)."
],
"tags": [
"intransitive"
],
"topics": [
"medicine",
"sciences"
]
},
{
"categories": [
"English intransitive verbs",
"en:Swimming"
],
"glosses": [
"To swim by making co-ordinated movements with the arms and legs."
],
"links": [
[
"swimming",
"swimming#Noun"
],
[
"making",
"make#Verb"
],
[
"co-ordinated",
"coordinated"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(intransitive)",
"(swimming) To swim by making co-ordinated movements with the arms and legs."
],
"tags": [
"intransitive"
],
"topics": [
"hobbies",
"lifestyle",
"sports",
"swimming"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/stɹəʊk/",
"tags": [
"Received-Pronunciation"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/stɹoʊk/",
"tags": [
"General-American"
]
},
{
"rhymes": "-əʊk"
},
{
"audio": "En-us-stroke.ogg",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/8/83/En-us-stroke.ogg/En-us-stroke.ogg.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/8/83/En-us-stroke.ogg",
"tags": [
"General-American"
],
"text": "Audio (GA)"
},
{
"audio": "En-au-stroke.ogg",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/1/18/En-au-stroke.ogg/En-au-stroke.ogg.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/1/18/En-au-stroke.ogg",
"tags": [
"Australia"
],
"text": "Audio (AU)"
},
{
"enpr": "strōk"
}
],
"translations": [
{
"code": "fi",
"lang": "Finnish",
"sense": "to hit or kick (the ball) with a flowing or smooth motion; to score (a goal, a point, etc.) by doing so",
"word": "pyyhkäistä"
},
{
"code": "sv",
"lang": "Swedish",
"sense": "to hit or kick (the ball) with a flowing or smooth motion; to score (a goal, a point, etc.) by doing so",
"word": "slå"
}
],
"word": "stroke"
}
{
"categories": [
"English 1-syllable words",
"English contranyms",
"English countable nouns",
"English entries with incorrect language header",
"English entries with language name categories using raw markup",
"English entries with topic categories using raw markup",
"English lemmas",
"English nouns",
"English terms derived from Middle English",
"English terms derived from Old English",
"English terms derived from Proto-West Germanic",
"English terms with IPA pronunciation",
"English terms with audio links",
"English transitive verbs",
"English verbs",
"Rhymes:English/əʊk",
"Rhymes:English/əʊk/1 syllable",
"en:Diacritical marks",
"en:Punctuation marks"
],
"derived": [
{
"word": "restroke"
},
{
"word": "strokable"
},
{
"word": "strokeable"
},
{
"tags": [
"adjective"
],
"word": "stroked"
},
{
"word": "stroker"
},
{
"word": "unstroked"
}
],
"etymology_number": 2,
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "verb"
},
"expansion": "verb",
"name": "glossary"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "enm",
"3": "stroken"
},
"expansion": "Middle English stroken",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "enm",
"2": "straken",
"t": "to caress, fondle, pat, rub, smooth, stroke; to pass something over (someone or something); to brush or rub against;"
},
"expansion": "straken (“to caress, fondle, pat, rub, smooth, stroke; to pass something over (someone or something); to brush or rub against;”)",
"name": "m"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "strok, stroke, (Northern England, Scotland) straike, strake, (Early Middle English) straca, stracien",
"otherforms": "1"
},
"expansion": "[and other forms]",
"name": "nb..."
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "ang",
"3": "strācian",
"t": "to stroke"
},
"expansion": "Old English strācian (“to stroke”)",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "gmw-pro",
"3": "*straikōn",
"t": "to caress, stroke"
},
"expansion": "Proto-West Germanic *straikōn (“to caress, stroke”)",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "gmw-pro",
"2": "*straik",
"t": "a line, stroke; a dash"
},
"expansion": "*straik (“a line, stroke; a dash”)",
"name": "m"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "suffix"
},
"expansion": "suffix",
"name": "glossary"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "verb"
},
"expansion": "verb",
"name": "glossary"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "noun"
},
"expansion": "noun",
"name": "glossary"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "gmw-pro",
"2": "*-ōn",
"pos": "suffix forming verbs from nouns"
},
"expansion": "*-ōn (suffix forming verbs from nouns)",
"name": "m"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "1"
},
"expansion": "¹",
"name": "sup"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "noun"
},
"expansion": "noun",
"name": "glossary"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "2"
},
"expansion": "²",
"name": "sup"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "de",
"2": "streicheln",
"t": "to stroke, fondle"
},
"expansion": "German streicheln (“to stroke, fondle”)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "nds-de",
"2": "straken"
},
"expansion": "German Low German straken",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "nds-de",
"2": "strieken"
},
"expansion": "strieken",
"name": "m"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "nds-de",
"2": "strakeln"
},
"expansion": "strakeln",
"name": "m"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "nds-de",
"2": "striekeln",
"t": "to stroke; caress; fondle"
},
"expansion": "striekeln (“to stroke; caress; fondle”)",
"name": "m"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "gml",
"2": "strēken"
},
"expansion": "Middle Low German strēken",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "dum",
"2": "strēken"
},
"expansion": "Middle Dutch strēken",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "nl",
"2": "streeken"
},
"expansion": "Dutch streeken",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "goh",
"2": "strīhhan"
},
"expansion": "Old High German strīhhan",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "goh",
"2": "streihhōn"
},
"expansion": "streihhōn",
"name": "m"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "gmh",
"2": "strīchen"
},
"expansion": "Middle High German strīchen",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "de",
"2": "streichen",
"t": "to stroke; to rub; to spread; to apply; to paint; to cancel; to cross out, strike out; to delete; to discard"
},
"expansion": "German streichen (“to stroke; to rub; to spread; to apply; to paint; to cancel; to cross out, strike out; to delete; to discard”)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "stq",
"2": "strookje",
"t": "to stroke; caress"
},
"expansion": "Saterland Frisian strookje (“to stroke; caress”)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "fy",
"2": "streakje",
"t": "to stroke; caress"
},
"expansion": "West Frisian streakje (“to stroke; caress”)",
"name": "cog"
}
],
"etymology_text": "The verb is derived from Middle English stroken, straken (“to caress, fondle, pat, rub, smooth, stroke; to pass something over (someone or something); to brush or rub against;”) [and other forms], from Old English strācian (“to stroke”), from Proto-West Germanic *straikōn (“to caress, stroke”), from *straik (“a line, stroke; a dash”) (see further at etymology 1) + *-ōn (suffix forming verbs from nouns).\nThe noun is derived from the verb.\ncognates\n* German streicheln (“to stroke, fondle”)\n* German Low German straken, strieken, strakeln, striekeln (“to stroke; caress; fondle”)\n* Middle Low German strēken, Middle Dutch strēken (modern Dutch streeken)\n* Old High German strīhhan, streihhōn, Middle High German strīchen (modern German streichen (“to stroke; to rub; to spread; to apply; to paint; to cancel; to cross out, strike out; to delete; to discard”))\n* Saterland Frisian strookje (“to stroke; caress”)\n* West Frisian streakje (“to stroke; caress”)",
"forms": [
{
"form": "strokes",
"tags": [
"present",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "stroking",
"tags": [
"participle",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "stroked",
"tags": [
"participle",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "stroked",
"tags": [
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "en-conj",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "stroke",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"infinitive"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {},
"expansion": "stroke (third-person singular simple present strokes, present participle stroking, simple past and past participle stroked)",
"name": "en-verb"
}
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {
"old": "1",
"stem": "strok"
},
"name": "en-conj"
}
],
"lang": "English",
"lang_code": "en",
"pos": "verb",
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"To move one's hand or an object (such as a broom or brush) along (a surface) in one direction, touching it lightly; to caress."
],
"links": [
[
"move",
"move#Verb"
],
[
"hand",
"hand#Noun"
],
[
"object",
"object#Noun"
],
[
"broom",
"broom#Noun"
],
[
"brush",
"brush#Noun"
],
[
"surface",
"surface#Noun"
],
[
"one",
"one#Numeral"
],
[
"direction",
"direction"
],
[
"touching",
"touch#Verb"
],
[
"lightly",
"lightly"
],
[
"caress",
"caress#Verb"
]
],
"tags": [
"transitive"
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"To bring (something) to a certain condition by stroking (sense 1)."
],
"links": [
[
"bring",
"bring#Verb"
],
[
"condition",
"condition#Noun"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(also figuratively) To bring (something) to a certain condition by stroking (sense 1)."
],
"tags": [
"also",
"figuratively",
"transitive"
]
},
{
"categories": [
"en:Psychoanalysis"
],
"glosses": [
"To give assurance to (someone) through encouragement."
],
"links": [
[
"psychoanalysis",
"psychoanalysis"
],
[
"give",
"give#Verb"
],
[
"assurance",
"assurance"
],
[
"encouragement",
"encouragement"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(figuratively)",
"(especially psychoanalysis) To give assurance to (someone) through encouragement."
],
"tags": [
"especially",
"figuratively",
"transitive"
],
"topics": [
"human-sciences",
"medicine",
"psychoanalysis",
"psychology",
"sciences"
]
},
{
"categories": [
"American English",
"en:Politics"
],
"glosses": [
"To influence (someone) by convincing or flattering them."
],
"links": [
[
"politics",
"politics"
],
[
"influence",
"influence#Verb"
],
[
"convincing",
"convince"
],
[
"flattering",
"flatter#Verb"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(figuratively)",
"(by extension, chiefly US, politics) To influence (someone) by convincing or flattering them."
],
"tags": [
"US",
"broadly",
"figuratively",
"transitive"
],
"topics": [
"government",
"politics"
]
},
{
"categories": [
"en:Agriculture"
],
"glosses": [
"To milk (a cow or other animal); especially, to squeeze the teat of (a cow, etc.) to extract the last bit of milk from the udder; to strap (dialectal), to strip."
],
"links": [
[
"agriculture",
"agriculture"
],
[
"milk",
"milk#Verb"
],
[
"cow",
"cow#Noun"
],
[
"animal",
"animal"
],
[
"squeeze",
"squeeze#Verb"
],
[
"teat",
"teat"
],
[
"extract",
"extract#Verb"
],
[
"last",
"last#Adjective"
],
[
"bit",
"bit#Noun"
],
[
"milk",
"milk#Noun"
],
[
"udder",
"udder"
],
[
"strap",
"strap#Verb"
],
[
"strip",
"strip#Verb"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(agriculture) To milk (a cow or other animal); especially, to squeeze the teat of (a cow, etc.) to extract the last bit of milk from the udder; to strap (dialectal), to strip."
],
"tags": [
"transitive"
],
"topics": [
"agriculture",
"business",
"lifestyle"
]
},
{
"categories": [
"en:Masonry"
],
"glosses": [
"To give a finely fluted surface to (stone) by carving it with a tool."
],
"links": [
[
"masonry",
"masonry"
],
[
"give",
"give#Verb"
],
[
"finely",
"finely"
],
[
"fluted",
"fluted#Adjective"
],
[
"stone",
"stone#Noun"
],
[
"carving",
"carve#Verb"
],
[
"tool",
"tool#Noun"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(masonry) To give a finely fluted surface to (stone) by carving it with a tool."
],
"tags": [
"transitive"
],
"topics": [
"business",
"construction",
"manufacturing",
"masonry"
]
},
{
"categories": [
"English terms with obsolete senses"
],
"glosses": [
"To sharpen (a knife or other cutting instrument) by honing or rubbing it against a surface."
],
"links": [
[
"sharpen",
"sharpen"
],
[
"knife",
"knife#Noun"
],
[
"cutting",
"cutting#Adjective"
],
[
"instrument",
"instrument"
],
[
"honing",
"hone#Verb"
],
[
"rubbing",
"rub#Verb"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(obsolete)",
"To sharpen (a knife or other cutting instrument) by honing or rubbing it against a surface."
],
"tags": [
"obsolete",
"transitive"
]
},
{
"categories": [
"English terms with obsolete senses"
],
"glosses": [
"To soothe (someone); also, to flatter or indulge (someone)."
],
"links": [
[
"soothe",
"soothe"
],
[
"indulge",
"indulge"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(obsolete)",
"(figuratively) To soothe (someone); also, to flatter or indulge (someone)."
],
"tags": [
"figuratively",
"obsolete",
"transitive"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/stɹəʊk/",
"tags": [
"Received-Pronunciation"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/stɹoʊk/",
"tags": [
"General-American"
]
},
{
"rhymes": "-əʊk"
},
{
"audio": "En-us-stroke.ogg",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/8/83/En-us-stroke.ogg/En-us-stroke.ogg.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/8/83/En-us-stroke.ogg",
"tags": [
"General-American"
],
"text": "Audio (GA)"
},
{
"audio": "En-au-stroke.ogg",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/1/18/En-au-stroke.ogg/En-au-stroke.ogg.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/1/18/En-au-stroke.ogg",
"tags": [
"Australia"
],
"text": "Audio (AU)"
},
{
"enpr": "strōk"
}
],
"translations": [
{
"code": "af",
"lang": "Afrikaans",
"sense": "to move one’s hand or an object along (a surface) in one direction, touching it lightly",
"word": "streel"
},
{
"code": "sq",
"lang": "Albanian",
"sense": "to move one’s hand or an object along (a surface) in one direction, touching it lightly",
"word": "ledhatoj"
},
{
"code": "sq",
"lang": "Albanian",
"sense": "to move one’s hand or an object along (a surface) in one direction, touching it lightly",
"word": "fërkoj"
},
{
"code": "ar",
"lang": "Arabic",
"roman": "lāṭafa",
"sense": "to move one’s hand or an object along (a surface) in one direction, touching it lightly",
"word": "لَاطَفَ"
},
{
"code": "ar",
"lang": "Arabic",
"roman": "mallasa",
"sense": "to move one’s hand or an object along (a surface) in one direction, touching it lightly",
"word": "مَلَّسَ"
},
{
"code": "hy",
"lang": "Armenian",
"roman": "šoyel",
"sense": "to move one’s hand or an object along (a surface) in one direction, touching it lightly",
"word": "շոյել"
},
{
"code": "az",
"lang": "Azerbaijani",
"sense": "to move one’s hand or an object along (a surface) in one direction, touching it lightly",
"word": "sığallamaq"
},
{
"code": "az",
"lang": "Azerbaijani",
"sense": "to move one’s hand or an object along (a surface) in one direction, touching it lightly",
"word": "sığal çəkmək"
},
{
"code": "be",
"lang": "Belarusian",
"roman": "hládzicʹ",
"sense": "to move one’s hand or an object along (a surface) in one direction, touching it lightly",
"tags": [
"imperfective"
],
"word": "гла́дзіць"
},
{
"code": "be",
"lang": "Belarusian",
"roman": "pahládzicʹ",
"sense": "to move one’s hand or an object along (a surface) in one direction, touching it lightly",
"tags": [
"perfective"
],
"word": "пагла́дзіць"
},
{
"code": "bg",
"lang": "Bulgarian",
"roman": "gládja",
"sense": "to move one’s hand or an object along (a surface) in one direction, touching it lightly",
"tags": [
"imperfective"
],
"word": "гла́дя"
},
{
"code": "bg",
"lang": "Bulgarian",
"roman": "pogládja",
"sense": "to move one’s hand or an object along (a surface) in one direction, touching it lightly",
"tags": [
"perfective"
],
"word": "погла́дя"
},
{
"code": "bg",
"lang": "Bulgarian",
"roman": "galja",
"sense": "to move one’s hand or an object along (a surface) in one direction, touching it lightly",
"word": "галя"
},
{
"code": "my",
"lang": "Burmese",
"roman": "sap",
"sense": "to move one’s hand or an object along (a surface) in one direction, touching it lightly",
"word": "သပ်"
},
{
"code": "ca",
"lang": "Catalan",
"sense": "to move one’s hand or an object along (a surface) in one direction, touching it lightly",
"word": "acariciar"
},
{
"code": "cmn",
"lang": "Chinese Mandarin",
"sense": "to move one’s hand or an object along (a surface) in one direction, touching it lightly",
"word": "撫"
},
{
"code": "cmn",
"lang": "Chinese Mandarin",
"roman": "fǔ",
"sense": "to move one’s hand or an object along (a surface) in one direction, touching it lightly",
"word": "抚"
},
{
"code": "cmn",
"lang": "Chinese Mandarin",
"sense": "to move one’s hand or an object along (a surface) in one direction, touching it lightly",
"word": "撫摩"
},
{
"code": "cmn",
"lang": "Chinese Mandarin",
"roman": "fǔmó",
"sense": "to move one’s hand or an object along (a surface) in one direction, touching it lightly",
"word": "抚摩"
},
{
"code": "cs",
"lang": "Czech",
"sense": "to move one’s hand or an object along (a surface) in one direction, touching it lightly",
"tags": [
"imperfective"
],
"word": "hladit"
},
{
"code": "cs",
"lang": "Czech",
"sense": "to move one’s hand or an object along (a surface) in one direction, touching it lightly",
"tags": [
"perfective"
],
"word": "pohladit"
},
{
"code": "da",
"lang": "Danish",
"sense": "to move one’s hand or an object along (a surface) in one direction, touching it lightly",
"word": "stryge"
},
{
"code": "nl",
"lang": "Dutch",
"sense": "to move one’s hand or an object along (a surface) in one direction, touching it lightly",
"word": "strelen"
},
{
"code": "nl",
"lang": "Dutch",
"sense": "to move one’s hand or an object along (a surface) in one direction, touching it lightly",
"word": "strijken"
},
{
"code": "nl",
"lang": "Dutch",
"sense": "to move one’s hand or an object along (a surface) in one direction, touching it lightly",
"word": "aaien"
},
{
"code": "et",
"lang": "Estonian",
"sense": "to move one’s hand or an object along (a surface) in one direction, touching it lightly",
"word": "silitama"
},
{
"code": "fo",
"lang": "Faroese",
"sense": "to move one’s hand or an object along (a surface) in one direction, touching it lightly",
"word": "strúka"
},
{
"code": "fi",
"lang": "Finnish",
"sense": "to move one’s hand or an object along (a surface) in one direction, touching it lightly",
"word": "silittää"
},
{
"code": "fi",
"lang": "Finnish",
"sense": "to move one’s hand or an object along (a surface) in one direction, touching it lightly",
"word": "pyyhkiä"
},
{
"code": "fi",
"lang": "Finnish",
"sense": "to move one’s hand or an object along (a surface) in one direction, touching it lightly",
"word": "sivellä"
},
{
"code": "fr",
"lang": "French",
"sense": "to move one’s hand or an object along (a surface) in one direction, touching it lightly",
"word": "caresser"
},
{
"code": "de",
"lang": "German",
"sense": "to move one’s hand or an object along (a surface) in one direction, touching it lightly",
"word": "streicheln"
},
{
"code": "de",
"lang": "German",
"sense": "to move one’s hand or an object along (a surface) in one direction, touching it lightly",
"word": "streichen"
},
{
"code": "el",
"lang": "Greek",
"roman": "chaïdévo",
"sense": "to move one’s hand or an object along (a surface) in one direction, touching it lightly",
"word": "χαϊδεύω"
},
{
"code": "el",
"lang": "Greek",
"roman": "thopévo",
"sense": "to move one’s hand or an object along (a surface) in one direction, touching it lightly",
"word": "θωπεύω"
},
{
"code": "he",
"lang": "Hebrew",
"roman": "litéf",
"sense": "to move one’s hand or an object along (a surface) in one direction, touching it lightly",
"word": "ליטף \\ לִטֵּף"
},
{
"code": "hi",
"lang": "Hindi",
"roman": "sahlānā",
"sense": "to move one’s hand or an object along (a surface) in one direction, touching it lightly",
"word": "सहलाना"
},
{
"code": "hi",
"lang": "Hindi",
"roman": "puckārnā",
"sense": "to move one’s hand or an object along (a surface) in one direction, touching it lightly",
"word": "पुचकारना"
},
{
"code": "hu",
"lang": "Hungarian",
"sense": "to move one’s hand or an object along (a surface) in one direction, touching it lightly",
"word": "simít"
},
{
"code": "hu",
"lang": "Hungarian",
"sense": "to move one’s hand or an object along (a surface) in one direction, touching it lightly",
"word": "simogat"
},
{
"code": "is",
"lang": "Icelandic",
"sense": "to move one’s hand or an object along (a surface) in one direction, touching it lightly",
"word": "strjúka"
},
{
"code": "id",
"lang": "Indonesian",
"sense": "to move one’s hand or an object along (a surface) in one direction, touching it lightly",
"word": "elus"
},
{
"code": "ga",
"lang": "Irish",
"sense": "to move one’s hand or an object along (a surface) in one direction, touching it lightly",
"word": "slíoc"
},
{
"code": "it",
"lang": "Italian",
"sense": "to move one’s hand or an object along (a surface) in one direction, touching it lightly",
"word": "accarezzare"
},
{
"code": "ja",
"lang": "Japanese",
"roman": "naderu",
"sense": "to move one’s hand or an object along (a surface) in one direction, touching it lightly",
"word": "なでる"
},
{
"alt": "なでる",
"code": "ja",
"lang": "Japanese",
"roman": "naderu",
"sense": "to move one’s hand or an object along (a surface) in one direction, touching it lightly",
"word": "撫でる"
},
{
"code": "kk",
"lang": "Kazakh",
"roman": "älpeşteu",
"sense": "to move one’s hand or an object along (a surface) in one direction, touching it lightly",
"word": "әлпештеу"
},
{
"code": "kk",
"lang": "Kazakh",
"roman": "sipau",
"sense": "to move one’s hand or an object along (a surface) in one direction, touching it lightly",
"word": "сипау"
},
{
"code": "km",
"lang": "Khmer",
"roman": "kbət",
"sense": "to move one’s hand or an object along (a surface) in one direction, touching it lightly",
"word": "ក្បិត"
},
{
"code": "km",
"lang": "Khmer",
"roman": "bɑɑbɑbaoh",
"sense": "to move one’s hand or an object along (a surface) in one direction, touching it lightly",
"word": "បបោស"
},
{
"code": "km",
"lang": "Khmer",
"roman": "ʼɑɑʼɑngʼael",
"sense": "to move one’s hand or an object along (a surface) in one direction, touching it lightly",
"word": "អង្អែល"
},
{
"code": "ko",
"lang": "Korean",
"roman": "sseudadeumda",
"sense": "to move one’s hand or an object along (a surface) in one direction, touching it lightly",
"word": "쓰다듬다"
},
{
"code": "ltg",
"lang": "Latgalian",
"sense": "to move one’s hand or an object along (a surface) in one direction, touching it lightly",
"word": "glaudeit"
},
{
"code": "ltg",
"lang": "Latgalian",
"sense": "to move one’s hand or an object along (a surface) in one direction, touching it lightly",
"word": "glausteit"
},
{
"code": "la",
"lang": "Latin",
"sense": "to move one’s hand or an object along (a surface) in one direction, touching it lightly",
"word": "mulceō"
},
{
"code": "la",
"lang": "Latin",
"sense": "to move one’s hand or an object along (a surface) in one direction, touching it lightly",
"word": "palpō"
},
{
"code": "lv",
"lang": "Latvian",
"sense": "to move one’s hand or an object along (a surface) in one direction, touching it lightly",
"word": "glaudīt"
},
{
"code": "lt",
"lang": "Lithuanian",
"sense": "to move one’s hand or an object along (a surface) in one direction, touching it lightly",
"word": "glostyti"
},
{
"code": "mk",
"lang": "Macedonian",
"roman": "gali",
"sense": "to move one’s hand or an object along (a surface) in one direction, touching it lightly",
"tags": [
"imperfective"
],
"word": "гали"
},
{
"code": "mk",
"lang": "Macedonian",
"roman": "pogali",
"sense": "to move one’s hand or an object along (a surface) in one direction, touching it lightly",
"tags": [
"perfective"
],
"word": "погали"
},
{
"code": "mk",
"lang": "Macedonian",
"roman": "izgali",
"sense": "to move one’s hand or an object along (a surface) in one direction, touching it lightly",
"tags": [
"perfective"
],
"word": "изгали"
},
{
"code": "mi",
"lang": "Maori",
"sense": "to move one’s hand or an object along (a surface) in one direction, touching it lightly",
"word": "hokomirimiri"
},
{
"code": "mi",
"lang": "Maori",
"sense": "to move one’s hand or an object along (a surface) in one direction, touching it lightly",
"word": "moremore"
},
{
"code": "mn",
"lang": "Mongolian",
"roman": "ilex",
"sense": "to move one’s hand or an object along (a surface) in one direction, touching it lightly",
"tags": [
"Cyrillic"
],
"word": "илэх"
},
{
"code": "mn",
"lang": "Mongolian",
"roman": "taalax",
"sense": "to move one’s hand or an object along (a surface) in one direction, touching it lightly",
"tags": [
"Cyrillic"
],
"word": "таалах"
},
{
"code": "mn",
"lang": "Mongolian",
"roman": "ilikü",
"sense": "to move one’s hand or an object along (a surface) in one direction, touching it lightly",
"tags": [
"Mongolian"
],
"word": "ᠢᠯᠢᠬᠦ"
},
{
"code": "mn",
"lang": "Mongolian",
"roman": "taɣalaqu",
"sense": "to move one’s hand or an object along (a surface) in one direction, touching it lightly",
"tags": [
"Mongolian"
],
"word": "ᠲᠠᠭᠠᠯᠠᠬᠤ"
},
{
"code": "nb",
"lang": "Norwegian Bokmål",
"sense": "to move one’s hand or an object along (a surface) in one direction, touching it lightly",
"word": "stryke"
},
{
"code": "cu",
"lang": "Church Slavic",
"roman": "gladiti",
"sense": "to move one’s hand or an object along (a surface) in one direction, touching it lightly",
"tags": [
"Cyrillic",
"imperfective"
],
"word": "гладити"
},
{
"code": "orv",
"lang": "Old East Slavic",
"roman": "gladiti",
"sense": "to move one’s hand or an object along (a surface) in one direction, touching it lightly",
"tags": [
"imperfective"
],
"word": "гладити"
},
{
"code": "ang",
"lang": "Old English",
"sense": "to move one’s hand or an object along (a surface) in one direction, touching it lightly",
"word": "strīcan"
},
{
"code": "fa",
"lang": "Persian",
"roman": "navâzeš kardan",
"sense": "to move one’s hand or an object along (a surface) in one direction, touching it lightly",
"word": "نوازش کردن"
},
{
"code": "pl",
"lang": "Polish",
"sense": "to move one’s hand or an object along (a surface) in one direction, touching it lightly",
"tags": [
"imperfective"
],
"word": "głaskać"
},
{
"code": "pl",
"lang": "Polish",
"sense": "to move one’s hand or an object along (a surface) in one direction, touching it lightly",
"tags": [
"perfective"
],
"word": "pogłaskać"
},
{
"code": "pl",
"lang": "Polish",
"sense": "to move one’s hand or an object along (a surface) in one direction, touching it lightly",
"tags": [
"imperfective"
],
"word": "gładzić"
},
{
"code": "pl",
"lang": "Polish",
"sense": "to move one’s hand or an object along (a surface) in one direction, touching it lightly",
"tags": [
"perfective"
],
"word": "wygładzić"
},
{
"code": "pt",
"lang": "Portuguese",
"sense": "to move one’s hand or an object along (a surface) in one direction, touching it lightly",
"word": "acariciar"
},
{
"code": "ro",
"lang": "Romanian",
"sense": "to move one’s hand or an object along (a surface) in one direction, touching it lightly",
"word": "mângâia"
},
{
"code": "ru",
"lang": "Russian",
"roman": "gláditʹ",
"sense": "to move one’s hand or an object along (a surface) in one direction, touching it lightly",
"tags": [
"imperfective"
],
"word": "гла́дить"
},
{
"code": "ru",
"lang": "Russian",
"roman": "pogláditʹ",
"sense": "to move one’s hand or an object along (a surface) in one direction, touching it lightly",
"tags": [
"perfective"
],
"word": "погла́дить"
},
{
"code": "ru",
"english": "to caress",
"lang": "Russian",
"roman": "laskátʹ",
"sense": "to move one’s hand or an object along (a surface) in one direction, touching it lightly",
"tags": [
"imperfective"
],
"word": "ласка́ть"
},
{
"code": "sco",
"lang": "Scots",
"sense": "to move one’s hand or an object along (a surface) in one direction, touching it lightly",
"word": "straik"
},
{
"code": "gd",
"lang": "Scottish Gaelic",
"sense": "to move one’s hand or an object along (a surface) in one direction, touching it lightly",
"word": "slìog"
},
{
"code": "sh",
"lang": "Serbo-Croatian",
"sense": "to move one’s hand or an object along (a surface) in one direction, touching it lightly",
"tags": [
"Cyrillic",
"imperfective"
],
"word": "гла̏дити"
},
{
"code": "sh",
"lang": "Serbo-Croatian",
"sense": "to move one’s hand or an object along (a surface) in one direction, touching it lightly",
"tags": [
"Roman",
"imperfective"
],
"word": "glȁditi"
},
{
"code": "sk",
"lang": "Slovak",
"sense": "to move one’s hand or an object along (a surface) in one direction, touching it lightly",
"tags": [
"imperfective"
],
"word": "hladiť"
},
{
"code": "sk",
"lang": "Slovak",
"sense": "to move one’s hand or an object along (a surface) in one direction, touching it lightly",
"tags": [
"perfective"
],
"word": "pohladiť"
},
{
"code": "sl",
"lang": "Slovene",
"sense": "to move one’s hand or an object along (a surface) in one direction, touching it lightly",
"tags": [
"imperfective"
],
"word": "božati"
},
{
"code": "sl",
"lang": "Slovene",
"sense": "to move one’s hand or an object along (a surface) in one direction, touching it lightly",
"tags": [
"perfective"
],
"word": "pobožati"
},
{
"code": "dsb",
"lang": "Lower Sorbian",
"sense": "to move one’s hand or an object along (a surface) in one direction, touching it lightly",
"tags": [
"imperfective"
],
"word": "głaźiś"
},
{
"code": "hsb",
"lang": "Upper Sorbian",
"sense": "to move one’s hand or an object along (a surface) in one direction, touching it lightly",
"tags": [
"imperfective"
],
"word": "hładźić"
},
{
"code": "es",
"lang": "Spanish",
"sense": "to move one’s hand or an object along (a surface) in one direction, touching it lightly",
"word": "acariciar"
},
{
"code": "sv",
"lang": "Swedish",
"sense": "to move one’s hand or an object along (a surface) in one direction, touching it lightly",
"word": "stryka"
},
{
"code": "tg",
"lang": "Tajik",
"roman": "navoziš kardan",
"sense": "to move one’s hand or an object along (a surface) in one direction, touching it lightly",
"word": "навозиш кардан"
},
{
"code": "th",
"lang": "Thai",
"roman": "lá-boom",
"sense": "to move one’s hand or an object along (a surface) in one direction, touching it lightly",
"word": "ละโบม"
},
{
"code": "th",
"lang": "Thai",
"roman": "lûup",
"sense": "to move one’s hand or an object along (a surface) in one direction, touching it lightly",
"word": "ลูบ"
},
{
"code": "th",
"lang": "Thai",
"roman": "nûuat",
"sense": "to move one’s hand or an object along (a surface) in one direction, touching it lightly",
"word": "นวด"
},
{
"code": "tr",
"lang": "Turkish",
"sense": "to move one’s hand or an object along (a surface) in one direction, touching it lightly",
"word": "sıvazlamak"
},
{
"code": "tr",
"lang": "Turkish",
"sense": "to move one’s hand or an object along (a surface) in one direction, touching it lightly",
"word": "okşamak"
},
{
"code": "uk",
"lang": "Ukrainian",
"roman": "hládyty",
"sense": "to move one’s hand or an object along (a surface) in one direction, touching it lightly",
"tags": [
"imperfective"
],
"word": "гла́дити"
},
{
"code": "uk",
"lang": "Ukrainian",
"roman": "pohládyty",
"sense": "to move one’s hand or an object along (a surface) in one direction, touching it lightly",
"tags": [
"perfective"
],
"word": "погла́дити"
},
{
"code": "uz",
"lang": "Uzbek",
"sense": "to move one’s hand or an object along (a surface) in one direction, touching it lightly",
"word": "silamoq"
},
{
"code": "vi",
"lang": "Vietnamese",
"sense": "to move one’s hand or an object along (a surface) in one direction, touching it lightly",
"word": "vuốt"
},
{
"code": "cy",
"lang": "Welsh",
"sense": "to move one’s hand or an object along (a surface) in one direction, touching it lightly",
"word": "anwesu"
},
{
"code": "cy",
"lang": "Welsh",
"sense": "to move one’s hand or an object along (a surface) in one direction, touching it lightly",
"word": "gorllyfnu"
},
{
"code": "fy",
"lang": "West Frisian",
"sense": "to move one’s hand or an object along (a surface) in one direction, touching it lightly",
"word": "streakje"
}
],
"word": "stroke"
}
{
"categories": [
"English 1-syllable words",
"English contranyms",
"English countable nouns",
"English entries with incorrect language header",
"English entries with language name categories using raw markup",
"English entries with topic categories using raw markup",
"English lemmas",
"English nouns",
"English terms derived from Middle English",
"English terms derived from Old English",
"English terms derived from Proto-West Germanic",
"English terms with IPA pronunciation",
"English terms with audio links",
"English transitive verbs",
"English verbs",
"Rhymes:English/əʊk",
"Rhymes:English/əʊk/1 syllable",
"en:Diacritical marks",
"en:Punctuation marks"
],
"derived": [
{
"word": "stroke book"
},
{
"word": "stroke house"
},
{
"word": "stroke mag"
},
{
"word": "vinegar stroke"
}
],
"etymology_number": 2,
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "verb"
},
"expansion": "verb",
"name": "glossary"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "enm",
"3": "stroken"
},
"expansion": "Middle English stroken",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "enm",
"2": "straken",
"t": "to caress, fondle, pat, rub, smooth, stroke; to pass something over (someone or something); to brush or rub against;"
},
"expansion": "straken (“to caress, fondle, pat, rub, smooth, stroke; to pass something over (someone or something); to brush or rub against;”)",
"name": "m"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "strok, stroke, (Northern England, Scotland) straike, strake, (Early Middle English) straca, stracien",
"otherforms": "1"
},
"expansion": "[and other forms]",
"name": "nb..."
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "ang",
"3": "strācian",
"t": "to stroke"
},
"expansion": "Old English strācian (“to stroke”)",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "gmw-pro",
"3": "*straikōn",
"t": "to caress, stroke"
},
"expansion": "Proto-West Germanic *straikōn (“to caress, stroke”)",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "gmw-pro",
"2": "*straik",
"t": "a line, stroke; a dash"
},
"expansion": "*straik (“a line, stroke; a dash”)",
"name": "m"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "suffix"
},
"expansion": "suffix",
"name": "glossary"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "verb"
},
"expansion": "verb",
"name": "glossary"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "noun"
},
"expansion": "noun",
"name": "glossary"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "gmw-pro",
"2": "*-ōn",
"pos": "suffix forming verbs from nouns"
},
"expansion": "*-ōn (suffix forming verbs from nouns)",
"name": "m"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "1"
},
"expansion": "¹",
"name": "sup"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "noun"
},
"expansion": "noun",
"name": "glossary"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "2"
},
"expansion": "²",
"name": "sup"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "de",
"2": "streicheln",
"t": "to stroke, fondle"
},
"expansion": "German streicheln (“to stroke, fondle”)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "nds-de",
"2": "straken"
},
"expansion": "German Low German straken",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "nds-de",
"2": "strieken"
},
"expansion": "strieken",
"name": "m"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "nds-de",
"2": "strakeln"
},
"expansion": "strakeln",
"name": "m"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "nds-de",
"2": "striekeln",
"t": "to stroke; caress; fondle"
},
"expansion": "striekeln (“to stroke; caress; fondle”)",
"name": "m"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "gml",
"2": "strēken"
},
"expansion": "Middle Low German strēken",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "dum",
"2": "strēken"
},
"expansion": "Middle Dutch strēken",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "nl",
"2": "streeken"
},
"expansion": "Dutch streeken",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "goh",
"2": "strīhhan"
},
"expansion": "Old High German strīhhan",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "goh",
"2": "streihhōn"
},
"expansion": "streihhōn",
"name": "m"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "gmh",
"2": "strīchen"
},
"expansion": "Middle High German strīchen",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "de",
"2": "streichen",
"t": "to stroke; to rub; to spread; to apply; to paint; to cancel; to cross out, strike out; to delete; to discard"
},
"expansion": "German streichen (“to stroke; to rub; to spread; to apply; to paint; to cancel; to cross out, strike out; to delete; to discard”)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "stq",
"2": "strookje",
"t": "to stroke; caress"
},
"expansion": "Saterland Frisian strookje (“to stroke; caress”)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "fy",
"2": "streakje",
"t": "to stroke; caress"
},
"expansion": "West Frisian streakje (“to stroke; caress”)",
"name": "cog"
}
],
"etymology_text": "The verb is derived from Middle English stroken, straken (“to caress, fondle, pat, rub, smooth, stroke; to pass something over (someone or something); to brush or rub against;”) [and other forms], from Old English strācian (“to stroke”), from Proto-West Germanic *straikōn (“to caress, stroke”), from *straik (“a line, stroke; a dash”) (see further at etymology 1) + *-ōn (suffix forming verbs from nouns).\nThe noun is derived from the verb.\ncognates\n* German streicheln (“to stroke, fondle”)\n* German Low German straken, strieken, strakeln, striekeln (“to stroke; caress; fondle”)\n* Middle Low German strēken, Middle Dutch strēken (modern Dutch streeken)\n* Old High German strīhhan, streihhōn, Middle High German strīchen (modern German streichen (“to stroke; to rub; to spread; to apply; to paint; to cancel; to cross out, strike out; to delete; to discard”))\n* Saterland Frisian strookje (“to stroke; caress”)\n* West Frisian streakje (“to stroke; caress”)",
"forms": [
{
"form": "strokes",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {},
"expansion": "stroke (plural strokes)",
"name": "en-noun"
}
],
"lang": "English",
"lang_code": "en",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"English terms with usage examples"
],
"examples": [
{
"text": "She gave the cat a stroke.",
"type": "example"
}
],
"glosses": [
"An act of moving one's hand or an object along a surface in one direction, touching it lightly; a caress."
],
"links": [
[
"act",
"act#Noun"
],
[
"moving",
"move#Verb"
],
[
"hand",
"hand#Noun"
],
[
"object",
"object#Noun"
],
[
"surface",
"surface#Noun"
],
[
"one",
"one#Numeral"
],
[
"direction",
"direction"
],
[
"touching",
"touch#Verb"
],
[
"lightly",
"lightly"
],
[
"caress",
"caress#Noun"
]
]
},
{
"categories": [
"English terms with quotations",
"Quotation templates to be cleaned",
"en:Psychoanalysis"
],
"examples": [
{
"ref": "2009, Mark Widdowson, Transactional Analysis: 100 Key Points and Techniques, page 246",
"text": "Not providing a stroke to a client can sometimes facilitate the client in becoming aware of their neediness or desire for approval. By not giving a stroke, the client's need is brought to the surface, where it is amenable to change, […]",
"type": "quotation"
}
],
"glosses": [
"A gesture of assurance given as encouragement; specifically (psychoanalysis) in transactional analysis: a (generally positive) reaction expressed to a person which fulfils their desires or needs."
],
"links": [
[
"gesture",
"gesture#Noun"
],
[
"assurance",
"assurance"
],
[
"given",
"give#Verb"
],
[
"encouragement",
"encouragement"
],
[
"psychoanalysis",
"psychoanalysis"
],
[
"transactional analysis",
"transactional analysis"
],
[
"positive",
"positive#Adjective"
],
[
"reaction",
"reaction"
],
[
"expressed",
"express#Verb"
],
[
"person",
"person#Noun"
],
[
"fulfil",
"fulfil"
],
[
"desires",
"desire#Noun"
],
[
"needs",
"need#Noun"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(figuratively)",
"A gesture of assurance given as encouragement; specifically (psychoanalysis) in transactional analysis: a (generally positive) reaction expressed to a person which fulfils their desires or needs."
],
"tags": [
"figuratively"
]
},
{
"categories": [
"American English"
],
"glosses": [
"A flattering or friendly act, comment, etc., done or made to a person to influence them."
],
"links": [
[
"flattering",
"flattering#Adjective"
],
[
"friendly",
"friendly"
],
[
"comment",
"comment#Noun"
],
[
"done",
"do#Verb"
],
[
"made",
"make#Verb"
],
[
"influence",
"influence#Verb"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(figuratively)",
"(chiefly US) A flattering or friendly act, comment, etc., done or made to a person to influence them."
],
"tags": [
"US",
"figuratively"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/stɹəʊk/",
"tags": [
"Received-Pronunciation"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/stɹoʊk/",
"tags": [
"General-American"
]
},
{
"rhymes": "-əʊk"
},
{
"audio": "En-us-stroke.ogg",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/8/83/En-us-stroke.ogg/En-us-stroke.ogg.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/8/83/En-us-stroke.ogg",
"tags": [
"General-American"
],
"text": "Audio (GA)"
},
{
"audio": "En-au-stroke.ogg",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/1/18/En-au-stroke.ogg/En-au-stroke.ogg.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/1/18/En-au-stroke.ogg",
"tags": [
"Australia"
],
"text": "Audio (AU)"
},
{
"enpr": "strōk"
}
],
"translations": [
{
"code": "hy",
"lang": "Armenian",
"roman": "šoyum",
"sense": "act of moving one’s hand or an object along a surface in one direction, touching it lightly — see also caress",
"word": "շոյում"
},
{
"code": "bg",
"lang": "Bulgarian",
"roman": "galene",
"sense": "act of moving one’s hand or an object along a surface in one direction, touching it lightly — see also caress",
"tags": [
"neuter"
],
"word": "галене"
},
{
"code": "bg",
"lang": "Bulgarian",
"roman": "milvane",
"sense": "act of moving one’s hand or an object along a surface in one direction, touching it lightly — see also caress",
"tags": [
"neuter"
],
"word": "милване"
},
{
"code": "ca",
"lang": "Catalan",
"sense": "act of moving one’s hand or an object along a surface in one direction, touching it lightly — see also caress",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "carícia"
},
{
"code": "cs",
"lang": "Czech",
"sense": "act of moving one’s hand or an object along a surface in one direction, touching it lightly — see also caress",
"tags": [
"neuter"
],
"word": "pohlazení"
},
{
"code": "da",
"lang": "Danish",
"sense": "act of moving one’s hand or an object along a surface in one direction, touching it lightly — see also caress",
"word": "ae"
},
{
"code": "nl",
"lang": "Dutch",
"sense": "act of moving one’s hand or an object along a surface in one direction, touching it lightly — see also caress",
"word": "aaien"
},
{
"code": "fi",
"lang": "Finnish",
"sense": "act of moving one’s hand or an object along a surface in one direction, touching it lightly — see also caress",
"word": "silitys"
},
{
"code": "fr",
"lang": "French",
"sense": "act of moving one’s hand or an object along a surface in one direction, touching it lightly — see also caress",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "caresse"
},
{
"code": "gl",
"lang": "Galician",
"sense": "act of moving one’s hand or an object along a surface in one direction, touching it lightly — see also caress",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "aloumiño"
},
{
"code": "gl",
"lang": "Galician",
"sense": "act of moving one’s hand or an object along a surface in one direction, touching it lightly — see also caress",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "agarimo"
},
{
"code": "gl",
"lang": "Galician",
"sense": "act of moving one’s hand or an object along a surface in one direction, touching it lightly — see also caress",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "garatuxa"
},
{
"code": "gl",
"lang": "Galician",
"sense": "act of moving one’s hand or an object along a surface in one direction, touching it lightly — see also caress",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "lero"
},
{
"code": "gl",
"lang": "Galician",
"sense": "act of moving one’s hand or an object along a surface in one direction, touching it lightly — see also caress",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "crico"
},
{
"code": "gl",
"lang": "Galician",
"sense": "act of moving one’s hand or an object along a surface in one direction, touching it lightly — see also caress",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "apaxo"
},
{
"code": "gl",
"lang": "Galician",
"sense": "act of moving one’s hand or an object along a surface in one direction, touching it lightly — see also caress",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "panxoliña"
},
{
"code": "hu",
"lang": "Hungarian",
"sense": "act of moving one’s hand or an object along a surface in one direction, touching it lightly — see also caress",
"word": "simogatás"
},
{
"code": "io",
"lang": "Ido",
"sense": "act of moving one’s hand or an object along a surface in one direction, touching it lightly — see also caress",
"word": "stroko"
},
{
"code": "it",
"lang": "Italian",
"sense": "act of moving one’s hand or an object along a surface in one direction, touching it lightly — see also caress",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "carezza"
},
{
"code": "pl",
"lang": "Polish",
"sense": "act of moving one’s hand or an object along a surface in one direction, touching it lightly — see also caress",
"tags": [
"neuter"
],
"word": "głaskanie"
},
{
"code": "pt",
"lang": "Portuguese",
"sense": "act of moving one’s hand or an object along a surface in one direction, touching it lightly — see also caress",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "carícia"
},
{
"code": "pt",
"lang": "Portuguese",
"sense": "act of moving one’s hand or an object along a surface in one direction, touching it lightly — see also caress",
"word": "cafuné"
},
{
"code": "ru",
"lang": "Russian",
"roman": "pogláživanije",
"sense": "act of moving one’s hand or an object along a surface in one direction, touching it lightly — see also caress",
"tags": [
"neuter"
],
"word": "погла́живание"
},
{
"code": "gd",
"lang": "Scottish Gaelic",
"sense": "act of moving one’s hand or an object along a surface in one direction, touching it lightly — see also caress",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "beum"
},
{
"code": "gd",
"lang": "Scottish Gaelic",
"sense": "act of moving one’s hand or an object along a surface in one direction, touching it lightly — see also caress",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "bualadh"
},
{
"code": "gd",
"lang": "Scottish Gaelic",
"sense": "act of moving one’s hand or an object along a surface in one direction, touching it lightly — see also caress",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "buille"
},
{
"code": "es",
"lang": "Spanish",
"sense": "act of moving one’s hand or an object along a surface in one direction, touching it lightly — see also caress",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "caricia"
},
{
"code": "sv",
"lang": "Swedish",
"sense": "act of moving one’s hand or an object along a surface in one direction, touching it lightly — see also caress",
"tags": [
"common-gender"
],
"word": "strykning"
},
{
"code": "yi",
"lang": "Yiddish",
"roman": "glet",
"sense": "act of moving one’s hand or an object along a surface in one direction, touching it lightly — see also caress",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "גלעט"
}
],
"word": "stroke"
}
{
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "hu",
"2": "en",
"3": "stroke"
},
"expansion": "English stroke",
"name": "bor"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Borrowed from English stroke.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "stroke-ok",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "hu-infl-nom",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "back harmony",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"class"
]
},
{
"form": "-o-",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"class"
]
},
{
"form": "stroke",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "stroke-ok",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "stroke-ot",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "stroke-okat",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "stroke-nak",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "stroke-oknak",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "stroke-kal",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "stroke-okkal",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "stroke-ért",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"causal-final",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "stroke-okért",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"causal-final",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "stroke-ká",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"singular",
"translative"
]
},
{
"form": "stroke-okká",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"plural",
"translative"
]
},
{
"form": "stroke-ig",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"singular",
"terminative"
]
},
{
"form": "stroke-okig",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"plural",
"terminative"
]
},
{
"form": "stroke-ként",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"essive-formal",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "stroke-okként",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"essive-formal",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"essive-modal",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"essive-modal",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "stroke-ban",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inessive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "stroke-okban",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inessive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "stroke-on",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"singular",
"superessive"
]
},
{
"form": "stroke-okon",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"plural",
"superessive"
]
},
{
"form": "stroke-nál",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"adessive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "stroke-oknál",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"adessive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "stroke-ba",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"illative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "stroke-okba",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"illative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "stroke-ra",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"singular",
"sublative"
]
},
{
"form": "stroke-okra",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"plural",
"sublative"
]
},
{
"form": "stroke-hoz",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"allative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "stroke-okhoz",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"allative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "stroke-ból",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"elative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "stroke-okból",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"elative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "stroke-ról",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"delative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "stroke-okról",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"delative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "stroke-tól",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"ablative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "stroke-októl",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"ablative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "stroke-é",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"possessed-single",
"possessive",
"predicative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "stroke-oké",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"plural",
"possessed-single",
"possessive",
"predicative"
]
},
{
"form": "stroke-éi",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"possessed-single",
"possessive",
"predicative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "stroke-okéi",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"plural",
"possessed-single",
"possessive",
"predicative"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "hu-pos-otok",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "stroke-om",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"possessed-single",
"possessive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "stroke-jaim",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"possessed-many",
"possessive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "stroke-od",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"possessed-single",
"possessive",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "stroke-jaid",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"possessed-many",
"possessive",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "stroke-ja",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"possessed-single",
"possessive",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "stroke-jai",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"possessed-many",
"possessive",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "stroke-unk",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"plural",
"possessed-single",
"possessive"
]
},
{
"form": "stroke-jaink",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"plural",
"possessed-many",
"possessive"
]
},
{
"form": "stroke-otok",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"plural",
"possessed-single",
"possessive",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "stroke-jaitok",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"plural",
"possessed-many",
"possessive",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "stroke-juk",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"plural",
"possessed-single",
"possessive",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "stroke-jaik",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"plural",
"possessed-many",
"possessive",
"third-person"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "hu",
"2": "noun",
"3": "countable and uncountable",
"4": "",
"5": "plural",
"6": "stroke-ok",
"7": "",
"8": "{{{alt}}}",
"head": "",
"nopalindromecat": ""
},
"expansion": "stroke (countable and uncountable, plural stroke-ok)",
"name": "head"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "~",
"2": "-ok"
},
"expansion": "stroke (countable and uncountable, plural stroke-ok)",
"name": "hu-noun"
}
],
"hyphenation": [
"stroke"
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "stroke-o",
"2": "o",
"v": "k"
},
"name": "hu-infl-nom"
},
{
"args": {
"1pl_pl": "stroke-jaink",
"1pl_sg": "stroke-unk",
"1sg_pl": "stroke-jaim",
"1sg_sg": "stroke-om",
"2pl_pl": "stroke-jaitok",
"2pl_sg": "stroke-otok",
"2sg_pl": "stroke-jaid",
"2sg_sg": "stroke-od",
"3pl_pl": "stroke-jaik",
"3pl_sg": "stroke-juk",
"3sg_pl": "stroke-jai",
"3sg_sg": "stroke-ja",
"n": "",
"perspron": ""
},
"name": "hu-infl-pos-table"
}
],
"lang": "Hungarian",
"lang_code": "hu",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Hungarian countable and uncountable nouns",
"Hungarian entries with incorrect language header",
"Hungarian lemmas",
"Hungarian links with redundant wikilinks",
"Hungarian nouns",
"Hungarian terms borrowed from English",
"Hungarian terms derived from English",
"Hungarian terms with IPA pronunciation",
"Hungarian terms with manual IPA pronunciation",
"Rhymes:Hungarian/oːk",
"Rhymes:Hungarian/oːk/1 syllable",
"hu:Medicine"
],
"glosses": [
"stroke (loss of brain function arising when the blood supply to the brain is suddenly interrupted or a particular case of it)"
],
"links": [
[
"medicine",
"medicine"
],
[
"stroke",
"stroke#English"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(medicine) stroke (loss of brain function arising when the blood supply to the brain is suddenly interrupted or a particular case of it)"
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "agyvérzés"
},
{
"tags": [
"archaic"
],
"word": "agyszélhűdés"
},
{
"english": "folksy",
"word": "gutaütés"
},
{
"english": "folksy",
"word": "szélütés"
}
],
"tags": [
"countable",
"uncountable"
],
"topics": [
"medicine",
"sciences"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "[ˈstroːk]"
},
{
"rhymes": "-oːk"
}
],
"synonyms": [
{
"english": "equally correct since 2015",
"word": "sztrók"
}
],
"word": "stroke"
}
{
"categories": [
"Middle English entries with incorrect language header",
"Middle English entries with topic categories using raw markup",
"Middle English lemmas",
"Middle English nouns",
"Middle English terms derived from Old English",
"Middle English terms derived from Proto-West Germanic",
"Middle English terms inherited from Old English",
"Middle English terms inherited from Proto-West Germanic",
"Middle English terms with IPA pronunciation",
"Middle English verbs",
"enm:Death",
"enm:Emotions",
"enm:Sound",
"enm:Weather"
],
"descendants": [
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "stroke"
},
"expansion": "English: stroke",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "English: stroke"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "sco",
"2": "strake",
"3": "straik",
"4": "strak"
},
"expansion": "Scots: strake, straik, strak",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Scots: strake, straik, strak"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "yol",
"2": "stroke"
},
"expansion": "Yola: stroke",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Yola: stroke"
}
],
"etymology_number": 1,
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "enm",
"2": "ang",
"3": "*strāc"
},
"expansion": "Old English *strāc",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "enm",
"2": "gmw-pro",
"3": "*straik"
},
"expansion": "Proto-West Germanic *straik",
"name": "inh"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Old English *strāc, from Proto-West Germanic *straik.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "strokes",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "enm",
"2": "nouns",
"g": "",
"g2": "",
"g3": "",
"head": "",
"sort": ""
},
"expansion": "stroke",
"name": "head"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "strokes"
},
"expansion": "stroke (plural strokes)",
"name": "enm-noun"
}
],
"lang": "Middle English",
"lang_code": "enm",
"pos": "noun",
"related": [
{
"word": "stroken"
}
],
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"Any striking or hitting motion:",
"A strike or hit from a weapon or instrument of torture"
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"Any striking or hitting motion:",
"A strike or hit from one's hands or other limbs"
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"Any striking or hitting motion:",
"A strike or hit from a tool against an object."
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"The force of death; the origin or effect of one's demise."
]
},
{
"categories": [
"Late Middle English"
],
"glosses": [
"The feeling of an intense emotion or mood."
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(Late Middle English) The feeling of an intense emotion or mood."
],
"tags": [
"Late-Middle-English"
]
},
{
"categories": [
"Late Middle English"
],
"glosses": [
"The process of making a striking or hitting motion."
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(Late Middle English) The process of making a striking or hitting motion."
],
"tags": [
"Late-Middle-English"
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"A loud sound caused by weather (e.g. heavy rain)"
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"The result of a striking or hitting motion; a wound."
],
"links": [
[
"wound",
"wound"
]
]
},
{
"categories": [
"Middle English terms with rare senses"
],
"glosses": [
"A jerking or pulsing motion (e.g. a heartbeat)"
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(rare) A jerking or pulsing motion (e.g. a heartbeat)"
],
"tags": [
"rare"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/strɑːk/",
"tags": [
"Early-Middle-English",
"Northern-Middle-English"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/strɔːk/"
}
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "strok"
},
{
"word": "strake"
},
{
"word": "strak"
},
{
"word": "strook"
},
{
"word": "strooke"
}
],
"word": "stroke"
}
{
"categories": [
"Middle English entries with incorrect language header",
"Middle English entries with topic categories using raw markup",
"Middle English lemmas",
"Middle English terms derived from Old English",
"Middle English terms derived from Proto-West Germanic",
"Middle English terms inherited from Old English",
"Middle English terms inherited from Proto-West Germanic",
"Middle English verbs",
"enm:Death",
"enm:Emotions",
"enm:Sound",
"enm:Weather"
],
"etymology_number": 2,
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "enm",
"2": "ang",
"3": "strācian"
},
"expansion": "Old English strācian",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "enm",
"2": "gmw-pro",
"3": "*straikōn"
},
"expansion": "Proto-West Germanic *straikōn",
"name": "inh"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Old English strācian, from Proto-West Germanic *straikōn.",
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "enm",
"2": "verb"
},
"expansion": "stroke",
"name": "head"
}
],
"lang": "Middle English",
"lang_code": "enm",
"pos": "verb",
"senses": [
{
"alt_of": [
{
"word": "stroken"
}
],
"glosses": [
"Alternative form of stroken"
],
"links": [
[
"stroken",
"stroken#Middle English"
]
],
"tags": [
"alt-of",
"alternative"
]
}
],
"word": "stroke"
}
{
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "nn",
"2": "verb form"
},
"expansion": "stroke",
"name": "head"
}
],
"lang": "Norwegian Nynorsk",
"lang_code": "nn",
"pos": "verb",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Norwegian Nynorsk entries with incorrect language header",
"Norwegian Nynorsk non-lemma forms",
"Norwegian Nynorsk verb forms"
],
"form_of": [
{
"word": "stryka"
}
],
"glosses": [
"past participle of stryka"
],
"links": [
[
"stryka",
"stryka#Norwegian Nynorsk"
]
],
"tags": [
"form-of",
"participle",
"past"
]
}
],
"word": "stroke"
}
{
"forms": [
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "sv-noun-unc-irreg-n",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "stroke",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"indefinite",
"nominative",
"uncountable"
]
},
{
"form": "stroken",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"definite",
"nominative",
"uncountable"
]
},
{
"form": "strokes",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"indefinite",
"uncountable"
]
},
{
"form": "strokens",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"definite",
"genitive",
"uncountable"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "sv",
"2": "nouns",
"3": "",
"g": "c",
"g2": "",
"head": "",
"sort": ""
},
"expansion": "stroke c",
"name": "head"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "c"
},
"expansion": "stroke c",
"name": "sv-noun"
}
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "stroke",
"2": "stroken",
"3": "-",
"4": "-",
"5": "strokes",
"6": "strokens",
"7": "-",
"8": "-",
"definitions": "",
"gender": "Neuter",
"uncountable": "yes"
},
"name": "sv-decl-noun"
}
],
"lang": "Swedish",
"lang_code": "sv",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Swedish common-gender nouns",
"Swedish entries with incorrect language header",
"Swedish lemmas",
"Swedish links with redundant wikilinks",
"Swedish nouns",
"sv:Medicine"
],
"glosses": [
"a stroke"
],
"links": [
[
"medicine",
"medicine"
],
[
"stroke",
"stroke#English"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(medicine) a stroke"
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "slaganfall"
}
],
"tags": [
"common-gender"
],
"topics": [
"medicine",
"sciences"
]
}
],
"word": "stroke"
}
{
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "yol",
"2": "enm",
"3": "stroke"
},
"expansion": "Middle English stroke",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "yol",
"2": "ang",
"3": "*strāc"
},
"expansion": "Old English *strāc",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "yol",
"2": "gmw-pro",
"3": "*straik"
},
"expansion": "Proto-West Germanic *straik",
"name": "inh"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Middle English stroke, from Old English *strāc, from Proto-West Germanic *straik.",
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "yol",
"2": "noun"
},
"expansion": "stroke",
"name": "head"
}
],
"lang": "Yola",
"lang_code": "yol",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Yola entries with incorrect language header",
"Yola lemmas",
"Yola nouns",
"Yola terms derived from Middle English",
"Yola terms derived from Old English",
"Yola terms derived from Proto-West Germanic",
"Yola terms inherited from Middle English",
"Yola terms inherited from Old English",
"Yola terms inherited from Proto-West Germanic",
"Yola terms with IPA pronunciation",
"Yola terms with quotations"
],
"examples": [
{
"english": "The first stroke he struck",
"ref": "1867, “SONG”, in SONGS, ETC. IN THE DIALECT OF FORTH AND BARGY, number 4, page 108",
"text": "A vursth stroke hea strooke",
"type": "quotation"
}
],
"glosses": [
"stroke"
],
"links": [
[
"stroke",
"stroke#English"
]
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/stɾɔːk/"
}
],
"word": "stroke"
}
{
"called_from": "page/1498/20230118",
"msg": "''An act of hitting; a blow, a h'[...]' gloss has examples we want to keep, but there are subglosses.",
"path": [
"stroke"
],
"section": "English",
"subsection": "noun",
"title": "stroke",
"trace": ""
}
{
"called_from": "page/1498/20230118",
"msg": "''One of a series of beats or mo'[...]' gloss has examples we want to keep, but there are subglosses.",
"path": [
"stroke"
],
"section": "English",
"subsection": "noun",
"title": "stroke",
"trace": ""
}
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable All languages combined dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-04-26 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-04-21 using wiktextract (93a6c53 and 21a9316). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.