See bate on Wiktionary
{
"derived": [
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "with bated breath"
}
],
"etymology_number": 1,
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "to abate"
},
"expansion": "",
"name": "etymid"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "Inherited"
},
"expansion": "Inherited",
"name": "glossary"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "enm",
"3": "baten",
"4": "",
"5": "to abate",
"g": "",
"g2": "",
"g3": "",
"id": "to abate",
"lit": "",
"nocat": "",
"pos": "",
"sc": "",
"sort": "",
"tr": "",
"ts": ""
},
"expansion": "Middle English baten (“to abate”)",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "enm",
"3": "baten",
"id": "to abate",
"t": "to abate"
},
"expansion": "Inherited from Middle English baten (“to abate”)",
"name": "inh+"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "enm",
"2": "abaten",
"nocap": "1",
"nocat": "1"
},
"expansion": "aphetic form of abaten",
"name": "aphetic form"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Inherited from Middle English baten (“to abate”), an aphetic form of abaten.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "bates",
"tags": [
"present",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "bating",
"tags": [
"participle",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "bated",
"tags": [
"participle",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "bated",
"tags": [
"past"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {},
"expansion": "bate (third-person singular simple present bates, present participle bating, simple past and past participle bated)",
"name": "en-verb"
}
],
"lang": "English",
"lang_code": "en",
"pos": "verb",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [],
"examples": [
{
"ref": "1717, John Dryden, “Book I. [The Transformation of Daphne into a Laurel.]”, in Ovid’s Metamorphoses in Fifteen Books. […], London: […] Jacob Tonson, […], →OCLC, page 23:",
"text": "Ah, left ſome Thorn ſhoul'd pierce thy tender Foot, / Or thou ſhoul'dſt fall in flying my purſuit! / To ſharp uneven Ways thy ſteps decline; / Abate thy Speed, and I will bate of mine.",
"type": "quote"
}
],
"glosses": [
"To reduce the force of something; to abate."
],
"id": "en-bate-en-verb-s9JV8Fc7",
"links": [
[
"reduce",
"reduce"
],
[
"force",
"force"
],
[
"abate",
"abate"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(transitive) To reduce the force of something; to abate."
],
"tags": [
"transitive"
],
"translations": [
{
"_dis1": "75 2 5 2 2 1 11 3",
"code": "bg",
"lang": "Bulgarian",
"roman": "namaljavam",
"sense": "to reduce the force of something",
"word": "намалявам"
},
{
"_dis1": "75 2 5 2 2 1 11 3",
"code": "bg",
"lang": "Bulgarian",
"roman": "otslabvam",
"sense": "to reduce the force of something",
"word": "отслабвам"
},
{
"_dis1": "75 2 5 2 2 1 11 3",
"code": "bg",
"lang": "Bulgarian",
"roman": "pritǎpjavam",
"sense": "to reduce the force of something",
"word": "притъпявам"
},
{
"_dis1": "75 2 5 2 2 1 11 3",
"code": "cs",
"lang": "Czech",
"sense": "to reduce the force of something",
"tags": [
"perfective"
],
"word": "snížit"
},
{
"_dis1": "75 2 5 2 2 1 11 3",
"code": "cs",
"lang": "Czech",
"sense": "to reduce the force of something",
"tags": [
"perfective"
],
"word": "zmírnit"
},
{
"_dis1": "75 2 5 2 2 1 11 3",
"code": "cs",
"lang": "Czech",
"sense": "to reduce the force of something",
"tags": [
"perfective"
],
"word": "zmenšit"
},
{
"_dis1": "75 2 5 2 2 1 11 3",
"code": "fi",
"lang": "Finnish",
"sense": "to reduce the force of something",
"word": "heikentää"
},
{
"_dis1": "75 2 5 2 2 1 11 3",
"code": "fi",
"lang": "Finnish",
"sense": "to reduce the force of something",
"word": "hillitä"
},
{
"_dis1": "75 2 5 2 2 1 11 3",
"code": "ru",
"lang": "Russian",
"roman": "ubavljátʹ",
"sense": "to reduce the force of something",
"tags": [
"neuter"
],
"word": "убавля́ть"
},
{
"_dis1": "75 2 5 2 2 1 11 3",
"code": "ru",
"lang": "Russian",
"roman": "umenʹšátʹ",
"sense": "to reduce the force of something",
"tags": [
"neuter"
],
"word": "уменьша́ть"
}
]
},
{
"categories": [],
"examples": [
{
"ref": "1859, George Eliot [pseudonym; Mary Ann Evans], “Home and Its Sorrows”, in Adam Bede […], volume I, Edinburgh; London: William Blackwood and Sons, →OCLC, book first, page 66:",
"text": "[…] and to his dying day he bated his breath a little when he told the story of the stroke with the willow wand.",
"type": "quote"
}
],
"glosses": [
"To restrain, usually with the sense of being in anticipation"
],
"id": "en-bate-en-verb-8g~nhn50",
"links": [
[
"restrain",
"restrain"
],
[
"anticipation",
"anticipation"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(transitive) To restrain, usually with the sense of being in anticipation"
],
"tags": [
"transitive"
],
"translations": [
{
"_dis1": "2 76 5 5 5 1 4 1",
"code": "fi",
"lang": "Finnish",
"sense": "to restrain",
"word": "pidättää"
}
]
},
{
"categories": [],
"examples": [
{
"ref": "1601, C[aius] Plinius Secundus [i.e., Pliny the Elder], “[Book XVII.] CHAP. XVIII. The manner of planting, ordering, and dressing Olive trees. Also which be the conuenient times for graffing.”, in Philemon Holland, transl., The Historie of the World. Commonly Called, The Naturall Historie of C. Plinius Secundus. […], 1st tome, London: […] Adam Islip, →OCLC, page 521:",
"text": "Also about Autumne bate the earth from about the roots of Olives, and lay them bare, but in stead thereof put good mucke thereto.",
"type": "quote"
},
{
"ref": "1674, [Richard Allestree], “Of Positiveness”, in The Government of the Tongue. […], Oxford, Oxfordshire: At the Theater, →OCLC, page 197:",
"text": "Nay, if he be of a proud humour, […] he will not Bate an Ace of abſolute certainty, but however doubtful or improbable the thing is, coming f[r]om him it muſt go for an indiſputable truth.",
"type": "quote"
}
],
"glosses": [
"To cut off, remove, take away."
],
"id": "en-bate-en-verb-ojcOz-t~",
"links": [
[
"cut off",
"cut off"
],
[
"remove",
"remove"
],
[
"take away",
"take away"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(transitive, sometimes figuratively) To cut off, remove, take away."
],
"tags": [
"figuratively",
"sometimes",
"transitive"
],
"translations": [
{
"_dis1": "2 1 85 2 3 3 3 1",
"code": "fi",
"lang": "Finnish",
"sense": "to cut off, remove, take away",
"word": "poistaa"
},
{
"_dis1": "2 1 85 2 3 3 3 1",
"code": "fi",
"lang": "Finnish",
"sense": "to cut off, remove, take away",
"word": "ottaa pois"
}
]
},
{
"categories": [],
"examples": [
{
"ref": "c. 1608–1611, Francis Beaumont, John Fletcher, “The Maid’s Tragedy”, in Fifty Comedies and Tragedies. […], [part 1], London: […] J[ohn] Macock [and H. Hills], for John Martyn, Henry Herringman, and Richard Marriot, published 1679, →OCLC, Act I, scene i, page 2, column 2:",
"text": "Bate the King, and be he fleſh and blood, / He lyes that ſaies it, thy mother at fifteen / Was black and ſinful to her.",
"type": "quote"
},
{
"ref": "1610–1611 (date written), William Shakespeare, “The Tempest”, in Mr. William Shakespeares Comedies, Histories, & Tragedies […] (First Folio), London: […] Isaac Iaggard, and Ed[ward] Blount, published 1623, →OCLC, [Act II, scene i], page 7, column 1:",
"text": "Bate (I beſeech you) widdow Dido.",
"type": "quote"
}
],
"glosses": [
"To leave out, except, bar."
],
"id": "en-bate-en-verb-NzY015H4",
"links": [
[
"leave out",
"leave out"
],
[
"except",
"except"
],
[
"bar",
"bar"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(archaic, transitive) To leave out, except, bar."
],
"tags": [
"archaic",
"transitive"
],
"translations": [
{
"_dis1": "1 1 4 87 4 1 2 1",
"code": "fi",
"lang": "Finnish",
"sense": "archaic: to leave out, except, bar",
"word": "jättää pois"
}
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "3 12 8 4 1 6 1 34 1 10 4 1 5 3 1 5",
"kind": "other",
"name": "English entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "3 15 6 3 2 5 4 46 2 7 3 1 3 2",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Entries with translation boxes",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "1 8 1 4 3 1 1 2 2 13 1 4 1 1 2 1 1 1 12 2 1 1 1 1 0 0 12 2 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 2 0 12 2",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with 20 entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "1 9 1 5 3 1 0 1 1 15 0 4 1 1 2 1 0 1 14 1 0 1 1 1 0 0 14 1 1 1 0 1 0 0 0 3 0 14 1",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "6 4 12 5 47 3 14 8",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Bulgarian translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "15 9 5 2 7 4 34 2 11 6 6",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Czech translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "5 13 8 3 2 6 3 36 2 8 4 2 5 3",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Finnish translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "5 3 8 5 58 3 12 5",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Russian translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "3 20 6 3 2 5 4 20 2 7 3 1 3 15 2 3",
"kind": "topical",
"langcode": "en",
"name": "Hides",
"orig": "en:Hides",
"parents": [
"Leatherworking",
"Materials",
"Crafts",
"Manufacturing",
"Society",
"Human activity",
"All topics",
"Human behaviour",
"Fundamental",
"Human"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"examples": [
{
"ref": "c. 1597 (date written), [William Shakespeare], The History of Henrie the Fourth; […], quarto edition, London: […] P[eter] S[hort] for Andrew Wise, […], published 1598, →OCLC, [Act III, scene iii]:",
"text": "Bardoll, am I not falne away vilely ſince this laſt action? do I not bate? do I not dwindle? Why, my skinne hangs about me like an old Ladies looſe gowne.",
"type": "quote"
}
],
"glosses": [
"To waste away."
],
"id": "en-bate-en-verb-s-Gh5pfo",
"links": [
[
"waste away",
"waste away"
]
]
},
{
"categories": [],
"examples": [
{
"ref": "a. 1634 (date written), George Herbert, “The Church Porch”, in Alexander B[alloch] Grosart, editor, The Complete Works in Verse and Prose of George Herbert. […] (The Fuller Worthies’ Library), volume I (Verse), London: […] [Robson and Sons] for private circulation, published 1874, →OCLC, page 20:",
"text": "When baseness is exalted, do not bate / The place its honour for the person's sake; […]",
"type": "quote"
}
],
"glosses": [
"To deprive of."
],
"id": "en-bate-en-verb-QwaIBFie",
"links": [
[
"deprive",
"deprive"
]
]
},
{
"categories": [],
"examples": [
{
"ref": "1691, [John Locke], Some Considerations of the Consequences of the Lowering of Interest, and Raising the Value of Money. […], London: […] Awnsham and John Churchill, […], published 1692, →OCLC, page 113:",
"text": "[W]hen the Landholder's Rent falls, he muſt either bate the Labourer's Wages, or not imploy, or not pay him; which either way makes him feel the want of Money.",
"type": "quote"
}
],
"glosses": [
"To lessen by retrenching, deducting, or reducing; to abate; to beat down; to lower."
],
"id": "en-bate-en-verb-64tBwgkN",
"links": [
[
"abate",
"abate"
]
]
},
{
"categories": [],
"examples": [
{
"ref": "1649, J[ohn] Milton, “Vpon His Penitentiall Meditations and Vowes at Holmby”, in ΕΙΚΟΝΟΚΛΆΣΤΗΣ [Eikonoklástēs] […], London: […] Matthew Simmons, […], →OCLC, pages 202–203:",
"text": "Theſe are the conditions of his treating with God, to whom he bates nothing or what he ſtood upon with the Parlament: as if Commiſſions of Array could deale with him alſo.",
"type": "quote"
}
],
"glosses": [
"To allow by way of abatement or deduction."
],
"id": "en-bate-en-verb-kUk2GDuh"
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/beɪt/"
},
{
"audio": "En-au-bate.ogg",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/0/00/En-au-bate.ogg/En-au-bate.ogg.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/0/00/En-au-bate.ogg"
},
{
"rhymes": "-eɪt"
},
{
"homophone": "bait"
}
],
"word": "bate"
}
{
"etymology_number": 2,
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "to contend"
},
"expansion": "",
"name": "etymid"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "enm",
"3": "bate",
"4": "",
"5": "contention"
},
"expansion": "Middle English bate (“contention”)",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "fro",
"3": "batre"
},
"expansion": "Old French batre",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "fr",
"2": "battre"
},
"expansion": "French battre",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "la",
"3": "batto",
"4": "battere"
},
"expansion": "Latin battere",
"name": "der"
}
],
"etymology_text": "* Noun: From the verb, or directly from the noun debate.\n* Verb: From Middle English bate (“contention”), from Old French batre (French battre), from Latin battere.",
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "-"
},
"expansion": "bate (uncountable)",
"name": "en-noun"
}
],
"lang": "English",
"lang_code": "en",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [],
"derived": [
{
"word": "bateful"
},
{
"word": "bateless"
},
{
"word": "breedbate"
},
{
"word": "makebate"
}
],
"examples": [
{
"ref": "c. 1596–1599 (date written), William Shakespeare, “The Second Part of Henry the Fourth, […]”, in Mr. William Shakespeares Comedies, Histories, & Tragedies […] (First Folio), London: […] Isaac Iaggard, and Ed[ward] Blount, published 1623, →OCLC, [Act II, scene iv], page 84:",
"text": "[…] and weares his Boot very ſmooth, like vnto the Signe of the Legge; and breedes no bate with telling of diſcreete stories:",
"type": "quote"
},
{
"ref": "1885–1888, Richard F[rancis] Burton, transl. and editor, A Plain and Literal Translation of the Arabian Nights’ Entertainments, now Entituled The Book of the Thousand Nights and a Night […], Shammar edition, volume (please specify the volume), [London]: […] Burton Club […], →OCLC:",
"text": "So the strife redoubled and the weapons together clashed and ceased not bate and debate and naught was to be seen but blood flowing and necks bowing; […]",
"type": "quote"
},
{
"ref": "1911, H[erbert] G[eorge] Wells, The New Machiavelli, London: John Lane; The Bodley Head […], →OCLC:",
"text": "The other merely needs jealousy and bate, of which there are great and easily accessible reservoirs in every human heart.",
"type": "quote"
}
],
"glosses": [
"Strife; contention."
],
"id": "en-bate-en-noun-3-PDxWO6",
"links": [
[
"Strife",
"strife"
],
[
"contention",
"contention"
]
],
"tags": [
"uncountable"
],
"translations": [
{
"code": "fi",
"lang": "Finnish",
"sense": "strife, contention",
"word": "kiista"
}
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/beɪt/"
},
{
"audio": "En-au-bate.ogg",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/0/00/En-au-bate.ogg/En-au-bate.ogg.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/0/00/En-au-bate.ogg"
},
{
"rhymes": "-eɪt"
},
{
"homophone": "bait"
}
],
"word": "bate"
}
{
"etymology_number": 2,
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "to contend"
},
"expansion": "",
"name": "etymid"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "enm",
"3": "bate",
"4": "",
"5": "contention"
},
"expansion": "Middle English bate (“contention”)",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "fro",
"3": "batre"
},
"expansion": "Old French batre",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "fr",
"2": "battre"
},
"expansion": "French battre",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "la",
"3": "batto",
"4": "battere"
},
"expansion": "Latin battere",
"name": "der"
}
],
"etymology_text": "* Noun: From the verb, or directly from the noun debate.\n* Verb: From Middle English bate (“contention”), from Old French batre (French battre), from Latin battere.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "bates",
"tags": [
"present",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "bating",
"tags": [
"participle",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "bated",
"tags": [
"participle",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "bated",
"tags": [
"past"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {},
"expansion": "bate (third-person singular simple present bates, present participle bating, simple past and past participle bated)",
"name": "en-verb"
}
],
"lang": "English",
"lang_code": "en",
"pos": "verb",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [],
"glosses": [
"To contend or strive with blows or arguments."
],
"id": "en-bate-en-verb-ITXUJgnT",
"links": [
[
"contend",
"contend"
],
[
"strive",
"strive"
],
[
"blow",
"blow"
],
[
"argument",
"argument"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(intransitive) To contend or strive with blows or arguments."
],
"related": [
{
"_dis1": "100 0",
"sense": "to contend or strive with blows or arguments",
"word": "bait"
}
],
"tags": [
"intransitive"
],
"translations": [
{
"_dis1": "99 1",
"code": "fi",
"lang": "Finnish",
"sense": "to contend, strive with blows or arguments",
"word": "kiistellä"
},
{
"_dis1": "99 1",
"code": "fi",
"english": "arguments",
"lang": "Finnish",
"sense": "to contend, strive with blows or arguments",
"word": "väitellä"
}
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "topical",
"langcode": "en",
"name": "Falconry",
"orig": "en:Falconry",
"parents": [
"Sports",
"Human activity",
"Human behaviour",
"Human",
"All topics",
"Fundamental"
],
"source": "w"
}
],
"examples": [
{
"ref": "1486, Juliana Berners, Book of Saint Albans:",
"text": "The fiꝛſt is holde faſt at all timys, and ſpecially whan ſhe batith. It is calde batyng, for ſhe batith with hiꝛ ſelfe moſt oftyn cauſeles[.]",
"type": "quote"
},
{
"ref": "1600, Francis Bacon, letter to Queen Elizabeth, upon the sending of a new-year's gift:",
"text": "I am like a hawk , that bates , when I see occasion of service , but cannot fly because I am tied to another's fist",
"type": "quote"
}
],
"glosses": [
"Of a falcon: To flap the wings vigorously; to bait."
],
"id": "en-bate-en-verb-NQvwZt5W",
"links": [
[
"falconry",
"falconry"
],
[
"flap",
"flap"
],
[
"wing",
"wing"
],
[
"vigorously",
"vigorously"
],
[
"bait",
"bait"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(intransitive, falconry) Of a falcon: To flap the wings vigorously; to bait."
],
"tags": [
"intransitive"
],
"topics": [
"falconry",
"hobbies",
"hunting",
"lifestyle"
],
"translations": [
{
"_dis1": "2 98",
"code": "fi",
"lang": "Finnish",
"sense": "in falconry of a falcon: to flap the wings vigorously",
"word": "räpytellä"
}
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/beɪt/"
},
{
"audio": "En-au-bate.ogg",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/0/00/En-au-bate.ogg/En-au-bate.ogg.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/0/00/En-au-bate.ogg"
},
{
"rhymes": "-eɪt"
},
{
"homophone": "bait"
}
],
"word": "bate"
}
{
"etymology_number": 3,
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "sv",
"3": "beta",
"4": "",
"5": "maceration, tanning"
},
"expansion": "Swedish beta (“maceration, tanning”)",
"name": "bor"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Borrowed from Swedish beta (“maceration, tanning”).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "bates",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {},
"expansion": "bate (plural bates)",
"name": "en-noun"
}
],
"lang": "English",
"lang_code": "en",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "51 31 18",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Polish translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "3 20 6 3 2 5 4 20 2 7 3 1 3 15 2 3",
"kind": "topical",
"langcode": "en",
"name": "Hides",
"orig": "en:Hides",
"parents": [
"Leatherworking",
"Materials",
"Crafts",
"Manufacturing",
"Society",
"Human activity",
"All topics",
"Human behaviour",
"Fundamental",
"Human"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"examples": [
{
"ref": "1888, Popular Science, volume 34, number 10, page 287:",
"text": "The process of unliming hides and skins in tanning has been a slow and disgusting one, consisting in soaking the skins in a bath of manure in water, called bate.",
"type": "quote"
}
],
"glosses": [
"An alkaline lye which neutralizes the effect of the previous application of lime, and makes hides supple in the process of tanning."
],
"id": "en-bate-en-noun-KHSBgPa2",
"links": [
[
"alkaline",
"alkaline"
],
[
"lye",
"lye"
],
[
"lime",
"lime"
],
[
"hide",
"hide"
],
[
"tanning",
"tanning"
]
],
"translations": [
{
"_dis1": "95 5",
"code": "fi",
"lang": "Finnish",
"sense": "an alkaline lye",
"word": "peittausaine"
}
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"A vat which contains this liquid."
],
"id": "en-bate-en-noun-JN~zktHT",
"links": [
[
"vat",
"vat"
]
],
"translations": [
{
"_dis1": "4 96",
"code": "fi",
"lang": "Finnish",
"sense": "a vat which contains this liquid",
"word": "sammio"
}
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/beɪt/"
},
{
"audio": "En-au-bate.ogg",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/0/00/En-au-bate.ogg/En-au-bate.ogg.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/0/00/En-au-bate.ogg"
},
{
"rhymes": "-eɪt"
},
{
"homophone": "bait"
}
],
"word": "bate"
}
{
"etymology_number": 3,
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "sv",
"3": "beta",
"4": "",
"5": "maceration, tanning"
},
"expansion": "Swedish beta (“maceration, tanning”)",
"name": "bor"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Borrowed from Swedish beta (“maceration, tanning”).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "bates",
"tags": [
"present",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "bating",
"tags": [
"participle",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "bated",
"tags": [
"participle",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "bated",
"tags": [
"past"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {},
"expansion": "bate (third-person singular simple present bates, present participle bating, simple past and past participle bated)",
"name": "en-verb"
}
],
"lang": "English",
"lang_code": "en",
"pos": "verb",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "3 20 6 3 2 5 4 20 2 7 3 1 3 15 2 3",
"kind": "topical",
"langcode": "en",
"name": "Hides",
"orig": "en:Hides",
"parents": [
"Leatherworking",
"Materials",
"Crafts",
"Manufacturing",
"Society",
"Human activity",
"All topics",
"Human behaviour",
"Fundamental",
"Human"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"To soak leather so as to remove chemicals used in tanning; to steep in bate."
],
"id": "en-bate-en-verb-ki6Y~wfG",
"links": [
[
"soak",
"soak"
],
[
"leather",
"leather"
],
[
"chemical",
"chemical"
],
[
"tanning",
"tanning"
],
[
"steep",
"steep"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(transitive) To soak leather so as to remove chemicals used in tanning; to steep in bate."
],
"tags": [
"transitive"
],
"translations": [
{
"code": "cs",
"lang": "Czech",
"sense": "to soak leather",
"tags": [
"imperfective"
],
"word": "vydělávat (kůži)"
},
{
"code": "cs",
"lang": "Czech",
"sense": "to soak leather",
"tags": [
"imperfective"
],
"word": "mořit"
},
{
"code": "cs",
"lang": "Czech",
"sense": "to soak leather",
"tags": [
"imperfective"
],
"word": "máčet"
},
{
"code": "fi",
"lang": "Finnish",
"sense": "to soak leather",
"word": "peitata"
},
{
"code": "pl",
"lang": "Polish",
"sense": "to soak leather",
"tags": [
"imperfective"
],
"word": "bejcować"
},
{
"code": "pl",
"lang": "Polish",
"sense": "to soak leather",
"tags": [
"perfective"
],
"word": "zabejcować"
}
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/beɪt/"
},
{
"audio": "En-au-bate.ogg",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/0/00/En-au-bate.ogg/En-au-bate.ogg.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/0/00/En-au-bate.ogg"
},
{
"rhymes": "-eɪt"
},
{
"homophone": "bait"
}
],
"word": "bate"
}
{
"etymology_number": 4,
"etymology_text": "Formed by analogy with eat → ate or other Class 5 strong verbs (compare gave, obsolete spake, etc.), with which it shares an analogous past participle (eaten → beaten).",
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "verb form"
},
"expansion": "bate",
"name": "head"
}
],
"lang": "English",
"lang_code": "en",
"pos": "verb",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [],
"examples": [
{
"ref": "1749, Henry Fielding, The History of Tom Jones, a Foundling, volume IV, London: A[ndrew] Millar, […], →OCLC, page 13:",
"text": "Fitzpatrick, now perceiving […] that he had made a very unfortunate mistake, began to ask many pardons of the lady; and then, turning to Jones, he said, “I would have you take notice I do not ask your pardon, for you have bate me; for which I am resolved to have your blood in the morning.”",
"type": "quote"
},
{
"ref": "2008 October 20, Lee Aronsohn, David Goetsch, Steven Molaro, Bill Prady, “The Euclid Alternative”, in The Big Bang Theory, season 2, episode 5, Chuck Lorre Productions, via Warner Bros. Television and CBS:",
"text": "Leonard: Penny’s taking you to the DMV; I’m going to bed.\nSheldon: Why Penny?\nLeonard: Because rock bate scissors. Goodnight.",
"type": "quote"
}
],
"form_of": [
{
"extra": "= beat",
"word": "beat"
}
],
"glosses": [
"simple past of beat; = beat."
],
"id": "en-bate-en-verb-iF8zoMtC",
"links": [
[
"beat",
"beat#English"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(obsolete or nonstandard) simple past of beat; = beat."
],
"tags": [
"form-of",
"nonstandard",
"obsolete",
"past"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/beɪt/"
},
{
"audio": "En-au-bate.ogg",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/0/00/En-au-bate.ogg/En-au-bate.ogg.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/0/00/En-au-bate.ogg"
},
{
"rhymes": "-eɪt"
},
{
"homophone": "bait"
}
],
"wikipedia": [
"Germanic_strong_verb#Classes_1_to_6"
],
"word": "bate"
}
{
"etymology_number": 5,
"forms": [
{
"form": "bates",
"tags": [
"present",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "bating",
"tags": [
"participle",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "bated",
"tags": [
"participle",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "bated",
"tags": [
"past"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {},
"expansion": "bate (third-person singular simple present bates, present participle bating, simple past and past participle bated)",
"name": "en-verb"
}
],
"lang": "English",
"lang_code": "en",
"pos": "verb",
"senses": [
{
"alt_of": [
{
"word": "masturbate"
}
],
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "9 5 1 5 0 3 0 0 1 4 2 1 5 5 0 58",
"kind": "topical",
"langcode": "en",
"name": "Masturbation",
"orig": "en:Masturbation",
"parents": [
"Sex",
"All topics",
"Reproduction",
"Fundamental",
"Life",
"Nature"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"Clipping of masturbate."
],
"id": "en-bate-en-verb-M3CjwaBy",
"links": [
[
"masturbate",
"masturbate#English"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(intransitive, slang) Clipping of masturbate."
],
"tags": [
"abbreviation",
"alt-of",
"clipping",
"intransitive",
"slang"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/beɪt/"
},
{
"audio": "En-au-bate.ogg",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/0/00/En-au-bate.ogg/En-au-bate.ogg.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/0/00/En-au-bate.ogg"
},
{
"rhymes": "-eɪt"
},
{
"homophone": "bait"
}
],
"word": "bate"
}
{
"forms": [
{
"form": "bates",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ast",
"2": "noun",
"3": "",
"4": "",
"5": "",
"6": "",
"7": "plural",
"8": "bates",
"f3accel-form": "p",
"g": "m",
"g2": "",
"head": ""
},
"expansion": "bate m (plural bates)",
"name": "head"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "m"
},
"expansion": "bate m (plural bates)",
"name": "ast-noun"
}
],
"lang": "Asturian",
"lang_code": "ast",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Asturian entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with 20 entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
}
],
"glosses": [
"bat (club)"
],
"id": "en-bate-ast-noun-0FsBS~Oe",
"links": [
[
"bat",
"bat#English"
]
],
"tags": [
"masculine"
]
}
],
"word": "bate"
}
{
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "cro",
"2": "noun"
},
"expansion": "bate",
"name": "head"
}
],
"lang": "Crow",
"lang_code": "cro",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Crow entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with 20 entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
}
],
"glosses": [
"male-bodied person who dresses and lives as a woman"
],
"id": "en-bate-cro-noun-lbr~TBPB",
"related": [
{
"word": "two-spirit"
},
{
"word": "bacheé"
},
{
"word": "bía"
}
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "boté"
},
{
"word": "baté"
},
{
"word": "badé"
}
]
}
],
"word": "bate"
}
{
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "nl",
"2": "verb form"
},
"expansion": "bate",
"name": "head"
}
],
"lang": "Dutch",
"lang_code": "nl",
"pos": "verb",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "12 88",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Dutch entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"form_of": [
{
"word": "baten"
}
],
"glosses": [
"singular present subjunctive of baten"
],
"id": "en-bate-nl-verb-oFWnVdO5",
"links": [
[
"baten",
"baten#Dutch"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(dated or formal) singular present subjunctive of baten"
],
"tags": [
"dated",
"form-of",
"formal",
"present",
"singular",
"subjunctive"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"audio": "Nl-bate.ogg",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/e/e2/Nl-bate.ogg/Nl-bate.ogg.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/e/e2/Nl-bate.ogg"
}
],
"word": "bate"
}
{
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "nl",
"2": "noun case form"
},
"expansion": "bate",
"name": "head"
}
],
"lang": "Dutch",
"lang_code": "nl",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [],
"form_of": [
{
"word": "baat"
}
],
"glosses": [
"dative singular of baat"
],
"id": "en-bate-nl-noun-1JMkKjlp",
"links": [
[
"baat",
"baat#Dutch"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(archaic) dative singular of baat"
],
"tags": [
"archaic",
"dative",
"form-of",
"singular"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"audio": "Nl-bate.ogg",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/e/e2/Nl-bate.ogg/Nl-bate.ogg.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/e/e2/Nl-bate.ogg"
}
],
"word": "bate"
}
{
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "beat",
"3": "",
"4": "patrolled route"
},
"expansion": "English beat (“patrolled route”)",
"name": "cog"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Cognate with English beat (“patrolled route”).",
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "gmw-fin",
"2": "noun"
},
"expansion": "bate",
"name": "head"
}
],
"lang": "Fingallian",
"lang_code": "gmw-fin",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Fingallian entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with 20 entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
}
],
"examples": [
{
"ref": "A NORTH-COUNTY DUBLIN CLOSSARY",
"text": "What bate are you on now = where are you going and why ? The dog is on some bate = is finding or following a scent."
}
],
"glosses": [
"direction, course, track"
],
"id": "en-bate-gmw-fin-noun-J9qk4Cmk",
"links": [
[
"direction",
"direction"
],
[
"course",
"course"
],
[
"track",
"track"
]
]
}
],
"word": "bate"
}
{
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "gl",
"2": "verb form"
},
"expansion": "bate",
"name": "head"
}
],
"lang": "Galician",
"lang_code": "gl",
"pos": "verb",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "1 8 1 4 3 1 1 2 2 13 1 4 1 1 2 1 1 1 12 2 1 1 1 1 0 0 12 2 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 2 0 12 2",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with 20 entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "1 9 1 5 3 1 0 1 1 15 0 4 1 1 2 1 0 1 14 1 0 1 1 1 0 0 14 1 1 1 0 1 0 0 0 3 0 14 1",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "81 19",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Galician entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"form_of": [
{
"word": "bater"
}
],
"glosses": [
"inflection of bater:",
"third-person singular present indicative"
],
"id": "en-bate-gl-verb-KsSQNMUB",
"links": [
[
"bater",
"bater#Galician"
]
],
"tags": [
"form-of",
"indicative",
"present",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form_of": [
{
"word": "bater"
}
],
"glosses": [
"inflection of bater:",
"second-person singular imperative"
],
"id": "en-bate-gl-verb-WCrBAf0F",
"links": [
[
"bater",
"bater#Galician"
]
],
"tags": [
"form-of",
"imperative",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
}
],
"word": "bate"
}
{
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "grt",
"2": "postposition"
},
"expansion": "bate",
"name": "head"
}
],
"lang": "Garo",
"lang_code": "grt",
"pos": "postp",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Garo entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Garo postpositions",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with 20 entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
}
],
"examples": [
{
"english": "bigger than me",
"text": "angna bate dal·a",
"type": "example"
}
],
"glosses": [
"more than"
],
"id": "en-bate-grt-postp-e20momHy",
"links": [
[
"dative case",
"dative case"
],
[
"-na",
"-na"
],
[
"more",
"more"
],
[
"than",
"than"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(follows dative case -na) more than"
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "bati"
}
]
}
],
"word": "bate"
}
{
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "acd",
"2": "bangadɛ"
},
"expansion": "Gikyode bangadɛ",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ncu",
"2": "bɔŋko̱rɔŋ"
},
"expansion": "Chumburung bɔŋko̱rɔŋ",
"name": "cog"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Gikyode bangadɛ, Chumburung bɔŋko̱rɔŋ.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "abate",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "gjn",
"2": "noun",
"3": "plural",
"4": "abate"
},
"expansion": "bate (plural abate)",
"name": "head"
}
],
"lang": "Gonja",
"lang_code": "gjn",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Gonja entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with 20 entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "lifeform",
"langcode": "gjn",
"name": "Mammals",
"orig": "gjn:Mammals",
"parents": [
"Vertebrates",
"Chordates",
"Animals",
"Lifeforms",
"All topics",
"Life",
"Fundamental",
"Nature"
],
"source": "w"
}
],
"glosses": [
"civet"
],
"id": "en-bate-gjn-noun-wxNlzBDv",
"links": [
[
"civet",
"civet"
]
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "jaba"
}
]
}
],
"word": "bate"
}
{
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "cnk",
"2": "noun"
},
"expansion": "bate",
"name": "head"
}
],
"lang": "Khumi Chin",
"lang_code": "cnk",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Khumi Chin entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Khumi Chin terms in nonstandard scripts",
"parents": [
"Terms in nonstandard scripts",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with 20 entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
}
],
"derived": [
{
"word": "bakungte"
}
],
"glosses": [
"swelling"
],
"id": "en-bate-cnk-noun-pAwujVTm",
"links": [
[
"swelling",
"swelling"
]
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ba˥.te˧/"
}
],
"word": "bate"
}
{
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "azc-ktn",
"2": "azc-pro",
"3": "*pa"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Uto-Aztecan *pa",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ser",
"2": "bate"
},
"expansion": "Serrano bate",
"name": "cog"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Proto-Uto-Aztecan *pa. Cognate with Serrano bate.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "bāte",
"tags": [
"canonical"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "azc-ktn",
"2": "noun",
"head": "bāte"
},
"expansion": "bāte",
"name": "head"
}
],
"lang": "Kitanemuk",
"lang_code": "ser",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Kitanemuk entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with 20 entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
}
],
"glosses": [
"water"
],
"id": "en-bate-ser-noun-D0FoSQ44",
"links": [
[
"water",
"water"
]
]
}
],
"word": "bate"
}
{
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "la",
"2": "noun form"
},
"expansion": "bate",
"name": "head"
}
],
"lang": "Latin",
"lang_code": "la",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Latin entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with 20 entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
}
],
"form_of": [
{
"word": "batus"
}
],
"glosses": [
"vocative singular of batus"
],
"id": "en-bate-la-noun-mNR~ihpB",
"links": [
[
"batus",
"batus#Latin"
]
],
"tags": [
"form-of",
"singular",
"vocative"
]
}
],
"word": "bate"
}
{
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "klw",
"2": "noun"
},
"expansion": "bate",
"name": "head"
}
],
"lang": "Lindu",
"lang_code": "klw",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Lindu entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with 20 entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
}
],
"glosses": [
"gravestone"
],
"id": "en-bate-klw-noun-NzyZiA8w",
"links": [
[
"gravestone",
"gravestone"
]
]
}
],
"word": "bate"
}
{
"etymology_number": 1,
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "enm",
"2": "noun"
},
"expansion": "bate",
"name": "head"
}
],
"lang": "Middle English",
"lang_code": "enm",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"alt_of": [
{
"extra": "boat",
"word": "bot"
}
],
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "26 35 39",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Middle English entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"Alternative form of bot (“boat”)"
],
"id": "en-bate-enm-noun-HbGEsgIg",
"links": [
[
"bot",
"bot#Middle_English"
]
],
"tags": [
"alt-of",
"alternative"
]
}
],
"word": "bate"
}
{
"etymology_number": 2,
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "enm",
"2": "verb"
},
"expansion": "bate",
"name": "head"
}
],
"lang": "Middle English",
"lang_code": "enm",
"pos": "verb",
"senses": [
{
"alt_of": [
{
"extra": "to beat",
"word": "baten"
}
],
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "26 35 39",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Middle English entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"Alternative form of baten (“to beat”)"
],
"id": "en-bate-enm-verb-9woAmK4T",
"links": [
[
"baten",
"baten#Middle_English:_to_beat"
]
],
"tags": [
"alt-of",
"alternative"
]
}
],
"word": "bate"
}
{
"etymology_number": 3,
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "enm",
"2": "verb"
},
"expansion": "bate",
"name": "head"
}
],
"lang": "Middle English",
"lang_code": "enm",
"pos": "verb",
"senses": [
{
"alt_of": [
{
"extra": "to abate",
"word": "baten"
}
],
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "26 35 39",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Middle English entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"Alternative form of baten (“to abate”)"
],
"id": "en-bate-enm-verb-uUA~muiw",
"links": [
[
"baten",
"baten#Middle_English:_to_abate"
]
],
"tags": [
"alt-of",
"alternative"
]
}
],
"word": "bate"
}
{
"forms": [
{
"form": "bāte",
"tags": [
"canonical"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ang",
"2": "noun form",
"head": "bāte"
},
"expansion": "bāte",
"name": "head"
}
],
"lang": "Old English",
"lang_code": "ang",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "35 36 29",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Old English entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"form_of": [
{
"word": "bāt"
}
],
"glosses": [
"inflection of bāt:",
"dative/genitive singular"
],
"id": "en-bate-ang-noun-d4FN7J-d",
"links": [
[
"bāt",
"bat#Old_English"
]
],
"tags": [
"dative",
"form-of",
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "35 36 29",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Old English entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"form_of": [
{
"word": "bāt"
}
],
"glosses": [
"inflection of bāt:",
"nominative plural"
],
"id": "en-bate-ang-noun-CK7nwuKG",
"links": [
[
"bāt",
"bat#Old_English"
]
],
"tags": [
"form-of",
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "35 36 29",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Old English entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"form_of": [
{
"word": "bāt"
}
],
"glosses": [
"inflection of bāt:",
"accusative singular/plural"
],
"id": "en-bate-ang-noun-lGG-JLqn",
"links": [
[
"bāt",
"bat#Old_English"
]
],
"tags": [
"accusative",
"form-of",
"plural",
"singular"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ˈbɑː.te/"
}
],
"word": "bate"
}
{
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "pt",
"2": "verb form"
},
"expansion": "bate",
"name": "head"
}
],
"hyphenation": [
"ba‧te"
],
"lang": "Portuguese",
"lang_code": "pt",
"pos": "verb",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "1 8 1 4 3 1 1 2 2 13 1 4 1 1 2 1 1 1 12 2 1 1 1 1 0 0 12 2 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 2 0 12 2",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with 20 entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "1 9 1 5 3 1 0 1 1 15 0 4 1 1 2 1 0 1 14 1 0 1 1 1 0 0 14 1 1 1 0 1 0 0 0 3 0 14 1",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "81 19",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Portuguese entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"form_of": [
{
"word": "bater"
}
],
"glosses": [
"inflection of bater:",
"third-person singular present indicative"
],
"id": "en-bate-pt-verb-KsSQNMUB",
"links": [
[
"bater",
"bater#Portuguese"
]
],
"tags": [
"form-of",
"indicative",
"present",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form_of": [
{
"word": "bater"
}
],
"glosses": [
"inflection of bater:",
"second-person singular imperative"
],
"id": "en-bate-pt-verb-WCrBAf0F",
"links": [
[
"bater",
"bater#Portuguese"
]
],
"tags": [
"form-of",
"imperative",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ˈba.t͡ʃi/",
"tags": [
"Brazil"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/ˈba.t͡ʃi/",
"tags": [
"Brazil"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/ˈba.te/",
"tags": [
"Southern-Brazil"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/ˈba.tɨ/",
"tags": [
"Portugal"
]
},
{
"rhymes": "(Brazil) -at͡ʃi"
},
{
"rhymes": "(Portugal) -atɨ"
}
],
"word": "bate"
}
{
"derived": [
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "bate gândul"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "bate în retragere"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "bate la cap"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "bate măr"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "bate monedă"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "bate palma"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "bate toba"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "batere"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "bătător"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "bătătură"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "bătut"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "bătut în cap"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "își bate joc"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "se bate ca chiorii"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "se bate cu pumnii în piept"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "Inherited"
},
"expansion": "Inherited",
"name": "glossary"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ro",
"2": "la",
"3": "batto",
"4": "battere",
"5": "",
"g": "",
"g2": "",
"g3": "",
"id": "",
"lit": "",
"nocat": "",
"pos": "",
"sc": "",
"sort": "",
"tr": "",
"ts": ""
},
"expansion": "Latin battere",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ro",
"2": "la",
"3": "batto",
"4": "battere"
},
"expansion": "Inherited from Latin battere",
"name": "inh+"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "rup",
"2": "bat"
},
"expansion": "Aromanian bat",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "16th century"
},
"expansion": "the 16th century",
"name": "etydate/the"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "16th century"
},
"expansion": "First attested in the 16th century",
"name": "etydate"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Inherited from Latin battere, from earlier battuere. Compare Aromanian bat. First attested in the 16th century.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "a bate 3rd conjugation",
"tags": [
"canonical"
]
},
{
"form": "bate",
"tags": [
"present",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "bătut",
"tags": [
"participle",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "conjugation-3",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "ro-conj-2",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "a bate",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"infinitive"
]
},
{
"form": "bătând",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"gerund"
]
},
{
"form": "bătut",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"participle",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "bat",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"indicative",
"present",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "bați",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"present",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "bate",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"present",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "batem",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"indicative",
"plural",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "bateți",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"plural",
"present",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "bat",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"plural",
"present",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "băteam",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"imperfect",
"indicative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "băteai",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperfect",
"indicative",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "bătea",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperfect",
"indicative",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "băteam",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"imperfect",
"indicative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "băteați",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperfect",
"indicative",
"plural",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "băteau",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperfect",
"indicative",
"plural",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "bătui",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"indicative",
"perfect",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "bătuși",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"perfect",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "bătu",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"perfect",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "băturăm",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"indicative",
"perfect",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "băturăți",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"perfect",
"plural",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "bătură",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"perfect",
"plural",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "bătusem",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"indicative",
"pluperfect",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "bătuseși",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"pluperfect",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "bătuse",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"pluperfect",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "bătuserăm",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"indicative",
"pluperfect",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "bătuserăți",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"pluperfect",
"plural",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "bătuseră",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"pluperfect",
"plural",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "să bat",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"present",
"singular",
"subjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "să bați",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"present",
"second-person",
"singular",
"subjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "să bată",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"present",
"singular",
"subjunctive",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "să batem",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"plural",
"present",
"subjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "să bateți",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"plural",
"present",
"second-person",
"subjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "să bată",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"plural",
"present",
"subjunctive",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "bate",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperative",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "bateți",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperative",
"plural",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "nu bate",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperative",
"negative",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "nu bateți",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperative",
"negative",
"plural",
"second-person"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "bate",
"2": "bătut"
},
"expansion": "a bate (third-person singular present bate, past participle bătut) 3rd conjugation",
"name": "ro-verb"
}
],
"hyphenation": [
"ba‧te"
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1p": "batem",
"1s": "bat",
"2imp": "bate",
"2p": "bateți",
"2s": "bați",
"3imp": "bătea",
"3p": "bat",
"3perf": "bătu",
"3s": "bate",
"3sub": "bată",
"ger": "bătând",
"imp": "băte",
"past": "bătut",
"perf": "bătu",
"type": "3"
},
"name": "ro-conj-2"
}
],
"lang": "Romanian",
"lang_code": "ro",
"pos": "verb",
"related": [
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "abate"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "bătaie"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "bătălie"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "combate"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "străbate"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "zbate"
}
],
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Romanian terms with collocations",
"parents": [
"Terms with collocations",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w"
},
{
"_dis": "38 23 7 10 7 7 7",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Romanian entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "18 17 12 15 12 12 12",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Romanian verbs in 3rd conjugation",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"examples": [
{
"english": "to knock on the door",
"text": "a bate la ușă",
"type": "example"
},
{
"english": "to churn butter",
"text": "a bate untul",
"type": "example"
},
{
"english": "to administer a foot whipping",
"text": "a bate la tălpi",
"type": "example"
},
{
"english": "to type on a typewriter",
"text": "a bate la mașină",
"type": "example"
}
],
"glosses": [
"to beat (repeatedly hit for various purposes)"
],
"id": "en-bate-ro-verb-qE5kCxGW",
"links": [
[
"beat",
"beat"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(transitive) to beat (repeatedly hit for various purposes)"
],
"tags": [
"transitive"
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "18 17 12 15 12 12 12",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Romanian verbs in 3rd conjugation",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"to beat (give a beating)"
],
"id": "en-bate-ro-verb-~Y--olCM",
"links": [
[
"beat",
"beat"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(transitive) to beat (give a beating)"
],
"synonyms": [
{
"_dis1": "6 75 0 5 13 0 0",
"sense": "give a beating",
"tags": [
"slang"
],
"word": "cafti"
},
{
"_dis1": "6 75 0 5 13 0 0",
"sense": "give a beating",
"tags": [
"slang"
],
"word": "mardi"
},
{
"_dis1": "6 75 0 5 13 0 0",
"sense": "give a beating",
"tags": [
"slang"
],
"word": "cotonogi"
}
],
"tags": [
"transitive"
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "18 17 12 15 12 12 12",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Romanian verbs in 3rd conjugation",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"to have a fight"
],
"id": "en-bate-ro-verb-2DUQ3P~k",
"links": [
[
"fight",
"fight"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(reciprocal) to have a fight"
],
"tags": [
"reciprocal"
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "18 17 12 15 12 12 12",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Romanian verbs in 3rd conjugation",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"to defeat"
],
"id": "en-bate-ro-verb-7kWmnS7G",
"links": [
[
"defeat",
"defeat"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(transitive, colloquial) to defeat"
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "învinge"
},
{
"word": "înfrânge"
}
],
"tags": [
"colloquial",
"transitive"
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "18 17 12 15 12 12 12",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Romanian verbs in 3rd conjugation",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"to beat"
],
"id": "en-bate-ro-verb-sRfSCvf0",
"links": [
[
"beat",
"beat"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(intransitive, of the heart) to beat"
],
"raw_tags": [
"of the heart"
],
"tags": [
"intransitive"
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "18 17 12 15 12 12 12",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Romanian verbs in 3rd conjugation",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"to blow"
],
"id": "en-bate-ro-verb-rHj~HNDI",
"links": [
[
"blow",
"blow"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(transitive, of the wind) to blow"
],
"raw_tags": [
"of the wind"
],
"tags": [
"transitive"
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "18 17 12 15 12 12 12",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Romanian verbs in 3rd conjugation",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"to shine"
],
"id": "en-bate-ro-verb-i5-pW8j2",
"links": [
[
"shine",
"shine"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(transitive, of the sun) to shine"
],
"raw_tags": [
"of the sun"
],
"tags": [
"transitive"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ˈba.te/"
},
{
"audio": "LL-Q7913 (ron)-Filosoful-bate.wav",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/b/b1/LL-Q7913_%28ron%29-Filosoful-bate.wav/LL-Q7913_%28ron%29-Filosoful-bate.wav.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/b/b1/LL-Q7913_%28ron%29-Filosoful-bate.wav/LL-Q7913_%28ron%29-Filosoful-bate.wav.ogg"
},
{
"rhymes": "-ate"
}
],
"word": "bate"
}
{
"forms": [
{
"form": "бате",
"tags": [
"Cyrillic"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {},
"expansion": "bate (Cyrillic spelling бате)",
"name": "sh-noun form"
}
],
"lang": "Serbo-Croatian",
"lang_code": "sh",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with 20 entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Serbo-Croatian entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w"
}
],
"form_of": [
{
"word": "bat"
}
],
"glosses": [
"vocative singular of bat"
],
"id": "en-bate-sh-noun-JuinQVuV",
"links": [
[
"bat",
"bat#Serbo-Croatian"
]
],
"tags": [
"form-of",
"singular",
"vocative"
]
}
],
"word": "bate"
}
{
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ser",
"2": "azc-pro",
"3": "*pa"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Uto-Aztecan *pa",
"name": "inh"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Proto-Uto-Aztecan *pa.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "bāte",
"tags": [
"canonical"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ser",
"2": "noun",
"head": "bāte"
},
"expansion": "bāte",
"name": "head"
}
],
"lang": "Serrano",
"lang_code": "ser",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with 20 entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Serrano entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w"
}
],
"glosses": [
"water"
],
"id": "en-bate-ser-noun-D0FoSQ441",
"links": [
[
"water",
"water"
]
]
}
],
"word": "bate"
}
{
"etymology_number": 1,
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "es",
"2": "en",
"3": "bat"
},
"expansion": "Borrowed from English bat",
"name": "bor+"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Borrowed from English bat.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "bates",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "m"
},
"expansion": "bate m (plural bates)",
"name": "es-noun"
}
],
"hyphenation": [
"ba‧te"
],
"lang": "Spanish",
"lang_code": "es",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "topical",
"langcode": "es",
"name": "Sports",
"orig": "es:Sports",
"parents": [
"Human activity",
"Human behaviour",
"Human",
"All topics",
"Fundamental"
],
"source": "w"
}
],
"glosses": [
"bat"
],
"id": "en-bate-es-noun-ylvOwS9x",
"links": [
[
"sports",
"sports"
],
[
"bat",
"bat"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(sports) bat"
],
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"topics": [
"hobbies",
"lifestyle",
"sports"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ˈbate/"
},
{
"ipa": "[ˈba.t̪e]"
},
{
"rhymes": "-ate"
}
],
"word": "bate"
}
{
"etymology_number": 2,
"forms": [
{
"form": "bates",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "m"
},
"expansion": "bate m (plural bates)",
"name": "es-noun"
}
],
"hyphenation": [
"ba‧te"
],
"lang": "Spanish",
"lang_code": "es",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Honduran Spanish",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
}
],
"glosses": [
"reefer, joint (a marijuana cigarette)"
],
"id": "en-bate-es-noun-rWkXM9eY",
"links": [
[
"reefer",
"reefer"
],
[
"joint",
"joint"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(Honduras, slang) reefer, joint (a marijuana cigarette)"
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "canuto"
},
{
"word": "carruco"
},
{
"word": "leño"
},
{
"word": "porro"
},
{
"word": "pito"
}
],
"tags": [
"Honduras",
"masculine",
"slang"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ˈbate/"
},
{
"ipa": "[ˈba.t̪e]"
},
{
"rhymes": "-ate"
}
],
"word": "bate"
}
{
"etymology_number": 3,
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "es",
"2": "verb form"
},
"expansion": "bate",
"name": "head"
}
],
"hyphenation": [
"ba‧te"
],
"lang": "Spanish",
"lang_code": "es",
"pos": "verb",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "1 8 1 4 3 1 1 2 2 13 1 4 1 1 2 1 1 1 12 2 1 1 1 1 0 0 12 2 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 2 0 12 2",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with 20 entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "1 9 1 5 3 1 0 1 1 15 0 4 1 1 2 1 0 1 14 1 0 1 1 1 0 0 14 1 1 1 0 1 0 0 0 3 0 14 1",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "20 1 65 15",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Spanish entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "13 3 67 18",
"kind": "topical",
"langcode": "es",
"name": "Recreational drugs",
"orig": "es:Recreational drugs",
"parents": [
"Drugs",
"Matter",
"Pharmacology",
"Chemistry",
"Nature",
"Biochemistry",
"Medicine",
"Sciences",
"All topics",
"Biology",
"Healthcare",
"Fundamental",
"Health",
"Body"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"form_of": [
{
"word": "batir"
}
],
"glosses": [
"inflection of batir:",
"third-person singular present indicative"
],
"id": "en-bate-es-verb-QbTweM2H",
"links": [
[
"batir",
"batir#Spanish"
]
],
"tags": [
"form-of",
"indicative",
"present",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form_of": [
{
"word": "batir"
}
],
"glosses": [
"inflection of batir:",
"second-person singular imperative"
],
"id": "en-bate-es-verb-BCYOQOX2",
"links": [
[
"batir",
"batir#Spanish"
]
],
"tags": [
"form-of",
"imperative",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ˈbate/"
},
{
"ipa": "[ˈba.t̪e]"
},
{
"rhymes": "-ate"
}
],
"word": "bate"
}
{
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "wa",
"2": "fro",
"3": "batre"
},
"expansion": "Old French batre",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "wa",
"2": "LL.",
"3": "batto",
"4": "battō, battere",
"5": ""
},
"expansion": "Late Latin battō, battere",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "wa",
"2": "la",
"3": "battuo",
"4": "battuō, battuere",
"5": "beat, pound; fight"
},
"expansion": "Latin battuō, battuere (“beat, pound; fight”)",
"name": "inh"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Old French batre, from Late Latin battō, battere, alternative form of Latin battuō, battuere (“beat, pound; fight”).",
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "wa",
"2": "verb"
},
"expansion": "bate",
"name": "head"
}
],
"lang": "Walloon",
"lang_code": "wa",
"pos": "verb",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with 20 entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Walloon entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w"
}
],
"glosses": [
"to fight"
],
"id": "en-bate-wa-verb-kizscKQT",
"links": [
[
"fight",
"fight"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(pronominal) to fight"
],
"tags": [
"pronominal"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/bat/"
}
],
"word": "bate"
}
{
"forms": [
{
"form": "bates",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ast",
"2": "noun",
"3": "",
"4": "",
"5": "",
"6": "",
"7": "plural",
"8": "bates",
"f3accel-form": "p",
"g": "m",
"g2": "",
"head": ""
},
"expansion": "bate m (plural bates)",
"name": "head"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "m"
},
"expansion": "bate m (plural bates)",
"name": "ast-noun"
}
],
"lang": "Asturian",
"lang_code": "ast",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Asturian entries with incorrect language header",
"Asturian lemmas",
"Asturian masculine nouns",
"Asturian nouns",
"Pages with 20 entries",
"Pages with entries"
],
"glosses": [
"bat (club)"
],
"links": [
[
"bat",
"bat#English"
]
],
"tags": [
"masculine"
]
}
],
"word": "bate"
}
{
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "cro",
"2": "noun"
},
"expansion": "bate",
"name": "head"
}
],
"lang": "Crow",
"lang_code": "cro",
"pos": "noun",
"related": [
{
"word": "two-spirit"
},
{
"word": "bacheé"
},
{
"word": "bía"
}
],
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Crow entries with incorrect language header",
"Crow lemmas",
"Crow nouns",
"Pages with 20 entries",
"Pages with entries"
],
"glosses": [
"male-bodied person who dresses and lives as a woman"
]
}
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "boté"
},
{
"word": "baté"
},
{
"word": "badé"
}
],
"word": "bate"
}
{
"categories": [
"Dutch entries with incorrect language header",
"Dutch non-lemma forms",
"Dutch noun case forms",
"Dutch verb forms",
"Pages with 20 entries",
"Pages with entries"
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "nl",
"2": "verb form"
},
"expansion": "bate",
"name": "head"
}
],
"lang": "Dutch",
"lang_code": "nl",
"pos": "verb",
"senses": [
{
"form_of": [
{
"word": "baten"
}
],
"glosses": [
"singular present subjunctive of baten"
],
"links": [
[
"baten",
"baten#Dutch"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(dated or formal) singular present subjunctive of baten"
],
"tags": [
"dated",
"form-of",
"formal",
"present",
"singular",
"subjunctive"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"audio": "Nl-bate.ogg",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/e/e2/Nl-bate.ogg/Nl-bate.ogg.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/e/e2/Nl-bate.ogg"
}
],
"word": "bate"
}
{
"categories": [
"Dutch entries with incorrect language header",
"Dutch non-lemma forms",
"Dutch noun case forms",
"Dutch verb forms",
"Pages with 20 entries",
"Pages with entries"
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "nl",
"2": "noun case form"
},
"expansion": "bate",
"name": "head"
}
],
"lang": "Dutch",
"lang_code": "nl",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Dutch noun case forms"
],
"form_of": [
{
"word": "baat"
}
],
"glosses": [
"dative singular of baat"
],
"links": [
[
"baat",
"baat#Dutch"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(archaic) dative singular of baat"
],
"tags": [
"archaic",
"dative",
"form-of",
"singular"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"audio": "Nl-bate.ogg",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/e/e2/Nl-bate.ogg/Nl-bate.ogg.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/e/e2/Nl-bate.ogg"
}
],
"word": "bate"
}
{
"categories": [
"English entries with incorrect language header",
"English lemmas",
"English terms derived from Middle English",
"English terms inherited from Middle English",
"English terms with homophones",
"English verbs",
"Entries with translation boxes",
"Pages with 20 entries",
"Pages with entries",
"Rhymes:English/eɪt",
"Rhymes:English/eɪt/1 syllable",
"Terms with Bulgarian translations",
"Terms with Czech translations",
"Terms with Finnish translations",
"Terms with Russian translations",
"en:Hides",
"en:Masturbation"
],
"derived": [
{
"word": "with bated breath"
}
],
"etymology_number": 1,
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "to abate"
},
"expansion": "",
"name": "etymid"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "Inherited"
},
"expansion": "Inherited",
"name": "glossary"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "enm",
"3": "baten",
"4": "",
"5": "to abate",
"g": "",
"g2": "",
"g3": "",
"id": "to abate",
"lit": "",
"nocat": "",
"pos": "",
"sc": "",
"sort": "",
"tr": "",
"ts": ""
},
"expansion": "Middle English baten (“to abate”)",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "enm",
"3": "baten",
"id": "to abate",
"t": "to abate"
},
"expansion": "Inherited from Middle English baten (“to abate”)",
"name": "inh+"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "enm",
"2": "abaten",
"nocap": "1",
"nocat": "1"
},
"expansion": "aphetic form of abaten",
"name": "aphetic form"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Inherited from Middle English baten (“to abate”), an aphetic form of abaten.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "bates",
"tags": [
"present",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "bating",
"tags": [
"participle",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "bated",
"tags": [
"participle",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "bated",
"tags": [
"past"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {},
"expansion": "bate (third-person singular simple present bates, present participle bating, simple past and past participle bated)",
"name": "en-verb"
}
],
"lang": "English",
"lang_code": "en",
"pos": "verb",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"English terms with quotations",
"English transitive verbs"
],
"examples": [
{
"ref": "1717, John Dryden, “Book I. [The Transformation of Daphne into a Laurel.]”, in Ovid’s Metamorphoses in Fifteen Books. […], London: […] Jacob Tonson, […], →OCLC, page 23:",
"text": "Ah, left ſome Thorn ſhoul'd pierce thy tender Foot, / Or thou ſhoul'dſt fall in flying my purſuit! / To ſharp uneven Ways thy ſteps decline; / Abate thy Speed, and I will bate of mine.",
"type": "quote"
}
],
"glosses": [
"To reduce the force of something; to abate."
],
"links": [
[
"reduce",
"reduce"
],
[
"force",
"force"
],
[
"abate",
"abate"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(transitive) To reduce the force of something; to abate."
],
"tags": [
"transitive"
]
},
{
"categories": [
"English terms with quotations",
"English transitive verbs"
],
"examples": [
{
"ref": "1859, George Eliot [pseudonym; Mary Ann Evans], “Home and Its Sorrows”, in Adam Bede […], volume I, Edinburgh; London: William Blackwood and Sons, →OCLC, book first, page 66:",
"text": "[…] and to his dying day he bated his breath a little when he told the story of the stroke with the willow wand.",
"type": "quote"
}
],
"glosses": [
"To restrain, usually with the sense of being in anticipation"
],
"links": [
[
"restrain",
"restrain"
],
[
"anticipation",
"anticipation"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(transitive) To restrain, usually with the sense of being in anticipation"
],
"tags": [
"transitive"
]
},
{
"categories": [
"English terms with quotations",
"English transitive verbs"
],
"examples": [
{
"ref": "1601, C[aius] Plinius Secundus [i.e., Pliny the Elder], “[Book XVII.] CHAP. XVIII. The manner of planting, ordering, and dressing Olive trees. Also which be the conuenient times for graffing.”, in Philemon Holland, transl., The Historie of the World. Commonly Called, The Naturall Historie of C. Plinius Secundus. […], 1st tome, London: […] Adam Islip, →OCLC, page 521:",
"text": "Also about Autumne bate the earth from about the roots of Olives, and lay them bare, but in stead thereof put good mucke thereto.",
"type": "quote"
},
{
"ref": "1674, [Richard Allestree], “Of Positiveness”, in The Government of the Tongue. […], Oxford, Oxfordshire: At the Theater, →OCLC, page 197:",
"text": "Nay, if he be of a proud humour, […] he will not Bate an Ace of abſolute certainty, but however doubtful or improbable the thing is, coming f[r]om him it muſt go for an indiſputable truth.",
"type": "quote"
}
],
"glosses": [
"To cut off, remove, take away."
],
"links": [
[
"cut off",
"cut off"
],
[
"remove",
"remove"
],
[
"take away",
"take away"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(transitive, sometimes figuratively) To cut off, remove, take away."
],
"tags": [
"figuratively",
"sometimes",
"transitive"
]
},
{
"categories": [
"English terms with archaic senses",
"English terms with quotations",
"English transitive verbs"
],
"examples": [
{
"ref": "c. 1608–1611, Francis Beaumont, John Fletcher, “The Maid’s Tragedy”, in Fifty Comedies and Tragedies. […], [part 1], London: […] J[ohn] Macock [and H. Hills], for John Martyn, Henry Herringman, and Richard Marriot, published 1679, →OCLC, Act I, scene i, page 2, column 2:",
"text": "Bate the King, and be he fleſh and blood, / He lyes that ſaies it, thy mother at fifteen / Was black and ſinful to her.",
"type": "quote"
},
{
"ref": "1610–1611 (date written), William Shakespeare, “The Tempest”, in Mr. William Shakespeares Comedies, Histories, & Tragedies […] (First Folio), London: […] Isaac Iaggard, and Ed[ward] Blount, published 1623, →OCLC, [Act II, scene i], page 7, column 1:",
"text": "Bate (I beſeech you) widdow Dido.",
"type": "quote"
}
],
"glosses": [
"To leave out, except, bar."
],
"links": [
[
"leave out",
"leave out"
],
[
"except",
"except"
],
[
"bar",
"bar"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(archaic, transitive) To leave out, except, bar."
],
"tags": [
"archaic",
"transitive"
]
},
{
"categories": [
"English terms with quotations"
],
"examples": [
{
"ref": "c. 1597 (date written), [William Shakespeare], The History of Henrie the Fourth; […], quarto edition, London: […] P[eter] S[hort] for Andrew Wise, […], published 1598, →OCLC, [Act III, scene iii]:",
"text": "Bardoll, am I not falne away vilely ſince this laſt action? do I not bate? do I not dwindle? Why, my skinne hangs about me like an old Ladies looſe gowne.",
"type": "quote"
}
],
"glosses": [
"To waste away."
],
"links": [
[
"waste away",
"waste away"
]
]
},
{
"categories": [
"English terms with quotations"
],
"examples": [
{
"ref": "a. 1634 (date written), George Herbert, “The Church Porch”, in Alexander B[alloch] Grosart, editor, The Complete Works in Verse and Prose of George Herbert. […] (The Fuller Worthies’ Library), volume I (Verse), London: […] [Robson and Sons] for private circulation, published 1874, →OCLC, page 20:",
"text": "When baseness is exalted, do not bate / The place its honour for the person's sake; […]",
"type": "quote"
}
],
"glosses": [
"To deprive of."
],
"links": [
[
"deprive",
"deprive"
]
]
},
{
"categories": [
"English terms with quotations"
],
"examples": [
{
"ref": "1691, [John Locke], Some Considerations of the Consequences of the Lowering of Interest, and Raising the Value of Money. […], London: […] Awnsham and John Churchill, […], published 1692, →OCLC, page 113:",
"text": "[W]hen the Landholder's Rent falls, he muſt either bate the Labourer's Wages, or not imploy, or not pay him; which either way makes him feel the want of Money.",
"type": "quote"
}
],
"glosses": [
"To lessen by retrenching, deducting, or reducing; to abate; to beat down; to lower."
],
"links": [
[
"abate",
"abate"
]
]
},
{
"categories": [
"English terms with quotations"
],
"examples": [
{
"ref": "1649, J[ohn] Milton, “Vpon His Penitentiall Meditations and Vowes at Holmby”, in ΕΙΚΟΝΟΚΛΆΣΤΗΣ [Eikonoklástēs] […], London: […] Matthew Simmons, […], →OCLC, pages 202–203:",
"text": "Theſe are the conditions of his treating with God, to whom he bates nothing or what he ſtood upon with the Parlament: as if Commiſſions of Array could deale with him alſo.",
"type": "quote"
}
],
"glosses": [
"To allow by way of abatement or deduction."
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/beɪt/"
},
{
"audio": "En-au-bate.ogg",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/0/00/En-au-bate.ogg/En-au-bate.ogg.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/0/00/En-au-bate.ogg"
},
{
"rhymes": "-eɪt"
},
{
"homophone": "bait"
}
],
"translations": [
{
"code": "bg",
"lang": "Bulgarian",
"roman": "namaljavam",
"sense": "to reduce the force of something",
"word": "намалявам"
},
{
"code": "bg",
"lang": "Bulgarian",
"roman": "otslabvam",
"sense": "to reduce the force of something",
"word": "отслабвам"
},
{
"code": "bg",
"lang": "Bulgarian",
"roman": "pritǎpjavam",
"sense": "to reduce the force of something",
"word": "притъпявам"
},
{
"code": "cs",
"lang": "Czech",
"sense": "to reduce the force of something",
"tags": [
"perfective"
],
"word": "snížit"
},
{
"code": "cs",
"lang": "Czech",
"sense": "to reduce the force of something",
"tags": [
"perfective"
],
"word": "zmírnit"
},
{
"code": "cs",
"lang": "Czech",
"sense": "to reduce the force of something",
"tags": [
"perfective"
],
"word": "zmenšit"
},
{
"code": "fi",
"lang": "Finnish",
"sense": "to reduce the force of something",
"word": "heikentää"
},
{
"code": "fi",
"lang": "Finnish",
"sense": "to reduce the force of something",
"word": "hillitä"
},
{
"code": "ru",
"lang": "Russian",
"roman": "ubavljátʹ",
"sense": "to reduce the force of something",
"tags": [
"neuter"
],
"word": "убавля́ть"
},
{
"code": "ru",
"lang": "Russian",
"roman": "umenʹšátʹ",
"sense": "to reduce the force of something",
"tags": [
"neuter"
],
"word": "уменьша́ть"
},
{
"code": "fi",
"lang": "Finnish",
"sense": "to restrain",
"word": "pidättää"
},
{
"code": "fi",
"lang": "Finnish",
"sense": "to cut off, remove, take away",
"word": "poistaa"
},
{
"code": "fi",
"lang": "Finnish",
"sense": "to cut off, remove, take away",
"word": "ottaa pois"
},
{
"code": "fi",
"lang": "Finnish",
"sense": "archaic: to leave out, except, bar",
"word": "jättää pois"
}
],
"word": "bate"
}
{
"categories": [
"English entries with incorrect language header",
"English lemmas",
"English nouns",
"English terms with homophones",
"English uncountable nouns",
"English verbs",
"Entries with translation boxes",
"Pages with 20 entries",
"Pages with entries",
"Rhymes:English/eɪt",
"Rhymes:English/eɪt/1 syllable",
"Terms with Finnish translations",
"en:Hides",
"en:Masturbation"
],
"derived": [
{
"word": "bateful"
},
{
"word": "bateless"
},
{
"word": "breedbate"
},
{
"word": "makebate"
}
],
"etymology_number": 2,
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "to contend"
},
"expansion": "",
"name": "etymid"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "enm",
"3": "bate",
"4": "",
"5": "contention"
},
"expansion": "Middle English bate (“contention”)",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "fro",
"3": "batre"
},
"expansion": "Old French batre",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "fr",
"2": "battre"
},
"expansion": "French battre",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "la",
"3": "batto",
"4": "battere"
},
"expansion": "Latin battere",
"name": "der"
}
],
"etymology_text": "* Noun: From the verb, or directly from the noun debate.\n* Verb: From Middle English bate (“contention”), from Old French batre (French battre), from Latin battere.",
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "-"
},
"expansion": "bate (uncountable)",
"name": "en-noun"
}
],
"lang": "English",
"lang_code": "en",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"English terms with quotations"
],
"examples": [
{
"ref": "c. 1596–1599 (date written), William Shakespeare, “The Second Part of Henry the Fourth, […]”, in Mr. William Shakespeares Comedies, Histories, & Tragedies […] (First Folio), London: […] Isaac Iaggard, and Ed[ward] Blount, published 1623, →OCLC, [Act II, scene iv], page 84:",
"text": "[…] and weares his Boot very ſmooth, like vnto the Signe of the Legge; and breedes no bate with telling of diſcreete stories:",
"type": "quote"
},
{
"ref": "1885–1888, Richard F[rancis] Burton, transl. and editor, A Plain and Literal Translation of the Arabian Nights’ Entertainments, now Entituled The Book of the Thousand Nights and a Night […], Shammar edition, volume (please specify the volume), [London]: […] Burton Club […], →OCLC:",
"text": "So the strife redoubled and the weapons together clashed and ceased not bate and debate and naught was to be seen but blood flowing and necks bowing; […]",
"type": "quote"
},
{
"ref": "1911, H[erbert] G[eorge] Wells, The New Machiavelli, London: John Lane; The Bodley Head […], →OCLC:",
"text": "The other merely needs jealousy and bate, of which there are great and easily accessible reservoirs in every human heart.",
"type": "quote"
}
],
"glosses": [
"Strife; contention."
],
"links": [
[
"Strife",
"strife"
],
[
"contention",
"contention"
]
],
"tags": [
"uncountable"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/beɪt/"
},
{
"audio": "En-au-bate.ogg",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/0/00/En-au-bate.ogg/En-au-bate.ogg.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/0/00/En-au-bate.ogg"
},
{
"rhymes": "-eɪt"
},
{
"homophone": "bait"
}
],
"translations": [
{
"code": "fi",
"lang": "Finnish",
"sense": "strife, contention",
"word": "kiista"
}
],
"word": "bate"
}
{
"categories": [
"English entries with incorrect language header",
"English lemmas",
"English nouns",
"English terms with homophones",
"English uncountable nouns",
"English verbs",
"Entries with translation boxes",
"Pages with 20 entries",
"Pages with entries",
"Rhymes:English/eɪt",
"Rhymes:English/eɪt/1 syllable",
"Terms with Finnish translations",
"en:Hides",
"en:Masturbation"
],
"etymology_number": 2,
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "to contend"
},
"expansion": "",
"name": "etymid"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "enm",
"3": "bate",
"4": "",
"5": "contention"
},
"expansion": "Middle English bate (“contention”)",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "fro",
"3": "batre"
},
"expansion": "Old French batre",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "fr",
"2": "battre"
},
"expansion": "French battre",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "la",
"3": "batto",
"4": "battere"
},
"expansion": "Latin battere",
"name": "der"
}
],
"etymology_text": "* Noun: From the verb, or directly from the noun debate.\n* Verb: From Middle English bate (“contention”), from Old French batre (French battre), from Latin battere.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "bates",
"tags": [
"present",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "bating",
"tags": [
"participle",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "bated",
"tags": [
"participle",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "bated",
"tags": [
"past"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {},
"expansion": "bate (third-person singular simple present bates, present participle bating, simple past and past participle bated)",
"name": "en-verb"
}
],
"lang": "English",
"lang_code": "en",
"pos": "verb",
"related": [
{
"sense": "to contend or strive with blows or arguments",
"word": "bait"
}
],
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"English intransitive verbs"
],
"glosses": [
"To contend or strive with blows or arguments."
],
"links": [
[
"contend",
"contend"
],
[
"strive",
"strive"
],
[
"blow",
"blow"
],
[
"argument",
"argument"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(intransitive) To contend or strive with blows or arguments."
],
"tags": [
"intransitive"
]
},
{
"categories": [
"English intransitive verbs",
"English terms with quotations",
"Quotation templates to be cleaned",
"en:Falconry"
],
"examples": [
{
"ref": "1486, Juliana Berners, Book of Saint Albans:",
"text": "The fiꝛſt is holde faſt at all timys, and ſpecially whan ſhe batith. It is calde batyng, for ſhe batith with hiꝛ ſelfe moſt oftyn cauſeles[.]",
"type": "quote"
},
{
"ref": "1600, Francis Bacon, letter to Queen Elizabeth, upon the sending of a new-year's gift:",
"text": "I am like a hawk , that bates , when I see occasion of service , but cannot fly because I am tied to another's fist",
"type": "quote"
}
],
"glosses": [
"Of a falcon: To flap the wings vigorously; to bait."
],
"links": [
[
"falconry",
"falconry"
],
[
"flap",
"flap"
],
[
"wing",
"wing"
],
[
"vigorously",
"vigorously"
],
[
"bait",
"bait"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(intransitive, falconry) Of a falcon: To flap the wings vigorously; to bait."
],
"tags": [
"intransitive"
],
"topics": [
"falconry",
"hobbies",
"hunting",
"lifestyle"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/beɪt/"
},
{
"audio": "En-au-bate.ogg",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/0/00/En-au-bate.ogg/En-au-bate.ogg.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/0/00/En-au-bate.ogg"
},
{
"rhymes": "-eɪt"
},
{
"homophone": "bait"
}
],
"translations": [
{
"code": "fi",
"lang": "Finnish",
"sense": "to contend, strive with blows or arguments",
"word": "kiistellä"
},
{
"code": "fi",
"english": "arguments",
"lang": "Finnish",
"sense": "to contend, strive with blows or arguments",
"word": "väitellä"
},
{
"code": "fi",
"lang": "Finnish",
"sense": "in falconry of a falcon: to flap the wings vigorously",
"word": "räpytellä"
}
],
"word": "bate"
}
{
"categories": [
"English countable nouns",
"English entries with incorrect language header",
"English lemmas",
"English nouns",
"English terms borrowed from Swedish",
"English terms derived from Swedish",
"English terms with homophones",
"English verbs",
"Entries with translation boxes",
"Pages with 20 entries",
"Pages with entries",
"Rhymes:English/eɪt",
"Rhymes:English/eɪt/1 syllable",
"Terms with Czech translations",
"Terms with Finnish translations",
"Terms with Polish translations",
"en:Hides",
"en:Masturbation"
],
"etymology_number": 3,
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "sv",
"3": "beta",
"4": "",
"5": "maceration, tanning"
},
"expansion": "Swedish beta (“maceration, tanning”)",
"name": "bor"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Borrowed from Swedish beta (“maceration, tanning”).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "bates",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {},
"expansion": "bate (plural bates)",
"name": "en-noun"
}
],
"lang": "English",
"lang_code": "en",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"English terms with quotations"
],
"examples": [
{
"ref": "1888, Popular Science, volume 34, number 10, page 287:",
"text": "The process of unliming hides and skins in tanning has been a slow and disgusting one, consisting in soaking the skins in a bath of manure in water, called bate.",
"type": "quote"
}
],
"glosses": [
"An alkaline lye which neutralizes the effect of the previous application of lime, and makes hides supple in the process of tanning."
],
"links": [
[
"alkaline",
"alkaline"
],
[
"lye",
"lye"
],
[
"lime",
"lime"
],
[
"hide",
"hide"
],
[
"tanning",
"tanning"
]
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"A vat which contains this liquid."
],
"links": [
[
"vat",
"vat"
]
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/beɪt/"
},
{
"audio": "En-au-bate.ogg",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/0/00/En-au-bate.ogg/En-au-bate.ogg.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/0/00/En-au-bate.ogg"
},
{
"rhymes": "-eɪt"
},
{
"homophone": "bait"
}
],
"translations": [
{
"code": "fi",
"lang": "Finnish",
"sense": "an alkaline lye",
"word": "peittausaine"
},
{
"code": "fi",
"lang": "Finnish",
"sense": "a vat which contains this liquid",
"word": "sammio"
}
],
"word": "bate"
}
{
"categories": [
"English countable nouns",
"English entries with incorrect language header",
"English lemmas",
"English nouns",
"English terms borrowed from Swedish",
"English terms derived from Swedish",
"English terms with homophones",
"English verbs",
"Entries with translation boxes",
"Pages with 20 entries",
"Pages with entries",
"Rhymes:English/eɪt",
"Rhymes:English/eɪt/1 syllable",
"Terms with Czech translations",
"Terms with Finnish translations",
"Terms with Polish translations",
"en:Hides",
"en:Masturbation"
],
"etymology_number": 3,
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "sv",
"3": "beta",
"4": "",
"5": "maceration, tanning"
},
"expansion": "Swedish beta (“maceration, tanning”)",
"name": "bor"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Borrowed from Swedish beta (“maceration, tanning”).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "bates",
"tags": [
"present",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "bating",
"tags": [
"participle",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "bated",
"tags": [
"participle",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "bated",
"tags": [
"past"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {},
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}
],
"lang": "English",
"lang_code": "en",
"pos": "verb",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"English transitive verbs"
],
"glosses": [
"To soak leather so as to remove chemicals used in tanning; to steep in bate."
],
"links": [
[
"soak",
"soak"
],
[
"leather",
"leather"
],
[
"chemical",
"chemical"
],
[
"tanning",
"tanning"
],
[
"steep",
"steep"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(transitive) To soak leather so as to remove chemicals used in tanning; to steep in bate."
],
"tags": [
"transitive"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/beɪt/"
},
{
"audio": "En-au-bate.ogg",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/0/00/En-au-bate.ogg/En-au-bate.ogg.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/0/00/En-au-bate.ogg"
},
{
"rhymes": "-eɪt"
},
{
"homophone": "bait"
}
],
"translations": [
{
"code": "cs",
"lang": "Czech",
"sense": "to soak leather",
"tags": [
"imperfective"
],
"word": "vydělávat (kůži)"
},
{
"code": "cs",
"lang": "Czech",
"sense": "to soak leather",
"tags": [
"imperfective"
],
"word": "mořit"
},
{
"code": "cs",
"lang": "Czech",
"sense": "to soak leather",
"tags": [
"imperfective"
],
"word": "máčet"
},
{
"code": "fi",
"lang": "Finnish",
"sense": "to soak leather",
"word": "peitata"
},
{
"code": "pl",
"lang": "Polish",
"sense": "to soak leather",
"tags": [
"imperfective"
],
"word": "bejcować"
},
{
"code": "pl",
"lang": "Polish",
"sense": "to soak leather",
"tags": [
"perfective"
],
"word": "zabejcować"
}
],
"word": "bate"
}
{
"categories": [
"English entries with incorrect language header",
"English lemmas",
"English non-lemma forms",
"English terms with homophones",
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"Pages with entries",
"Rhymes:English/eɪt",
"Rhymes:English/eɪt/1 syllable",
"en:Hides",
"en:Masturbation"
],
"etymology_number": 4,
"etymology_text": "Formed by analogy with eat → ate or other Class 5 strong verbs (compare gave, obsolete spake, etc.), with which it shares an analogous past participle (eaten → beaten).",
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "verb form"
},
"expansion": "bate",
"name": "head"
}
],
"lang": "English",
"lang_code": "en",
"pos": "verb",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"English nonstandard terms",
"English terms with obsolete senses",
"English terms with quotations"
],
"examples": [
{
"ref": "1749, Henry Fielding, The History of Tom Jones, a Foundling, volume IV, London: A[ndrew] Millar, […], →OCLC, page 13:",
"text": "Fitzpatrick, now perceiving […] that he had made a very unfortunate mistake, began to ask many pardons of the lady; and then, turning to Jones, he said, “I would have you take notice I do not ask your pardon, for you have bate me; for which I am resolved to have your blood in the morning.”",
"type": "quote"
},
{
"ref": "2008 October 20, Lee Aronsohn, David Goetsch, Steven Molaro, Bill Prady, “The Euclid Alternative”, in The Big Bang Theory, season 2, episode 5, Chuck Lorre Productions, via Warner Bros. Television and CBS:",
"text": "Leonard: Penny’s taking you to the DMV; I’m going to bed.\nSheldon: Why Penny?\nLeonard: Because rock bate scissors. Goodnight.",
"type": "quote"
}
],
"form_of": [
{
"extra": "= beat",
"word": "beat"
}
],
"glosses": [
"simple past of beat; = beat."
],
"links": [
[
"beat",
"beat#English"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(obsolete or nonstandard) simple past of beat; = beat."
],
"tags": [
"form-of",
"nonstandard",
"obsolete",
"past"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/beɪt/"
},
{
"audio": "En-au-bate.ogg",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/0/00/En-au-bate.ogg/En-au-bate.ogg.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/0/00/En-au-bate.ogg"
},
{
"rhymes": "-eɪt"
},
{
"homophone": "bait"
}
],
"wikipedia": [
"Germanic_strong_verb#Classes_1_to_6"
],
"word": "bate"
}
{
"categories": [
"English entries with incorrect language header",
"English lemmas",
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"English verbs",
"Pages with 20 entries",
"Pages with entries",
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"Rhymes:English/eɪt/1 syllable",
"en:Hides",
"en:Masturbation"
],
"etymology_number": 5,
"forms": [
{
"form": "bates",
"tags": [
"present",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "bating",
"tags": [
"participle",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "bated",
"tags": [
"participle",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "bated",
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"past"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
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}
],
"lang": "English",
"lang_code": "en",
"pos": "verb",
"senses": [
{
"alt_of": [
{
"word": "masturbate"
}
],
"categories": [
"English clippings",
"English intransitive verbs",
"English slang"
],
"glosses": [
"Clipping of masturbate."
],
"links": [
[
"masturbate",
"masturbate#English"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(intransitive, slang) Clipping of masturbate."
],
"tags": [
"abbreviation",
"alt-of",
"clipping",
"intransitive",
"slang"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/beɪt/"
},
{
"audio": "En-au-bate.ogg",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/0/00/En-au-bate.ogg/En-au-bate.ogg.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/0/00/En-au-bate.ogg"
},
{
"rhymes": "-eɪt"
},
{
"homophone": "bait"
}
],
"word": "bate"
}
{
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "beat",
"3": "",
"4": "patrolled route"
},
"expansion": "English beat (“patrolled route”)",
"name": "cog"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Cognate with English beat (“patrolled route”).",
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "gmw-fin",
"2": "noun"
},
"expansion": "bate",
"name": "head"
}
],
"lang": "Fingallian",
"lang_code": "gmw-fin",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Fingallian entries with incorrect language header",
"Fingallian lemmas",
"Fingallian nouns",
"Pages with 20 entries",
"Pages with entries"
],
"examples": [
{
"ref": "A NORTH-COUNTY DUBLIN CLOSSARY",
"text": "What bate are you on now = where are you going and why ? The dog is on some bate = is finding or following a scent."
}
],
"glosses": [
"direction, course, track"
],
"links": [
[
"direction",
"direction"
],
[
"course",
"course"
],
[
"track",
"track"
]
]
}
],
"word": "bate"
}
{
"categories": [
"Galician entries with incorrect language header",
"Galician non-lemma forms",
"Galician verb forms",
"Pages with 20 entries",
"Pages with entries"
],
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{
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"1": "gl",
"2": "verb form"
},
"expansion": "bate",
"name": "head"
}
],
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"lang_code": "gl",
"pos": "verb",
"senses": [
{
"form_of": [
{
"word": "bater"
}
],
"glosses": [
"inflection of bater:",
"third-person singular present indicative"
],
"links": [
[
"bater",
"bater#Galician"
]
],
"tags": [
"form-of",
"indicative",
"present",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form_of": [
{
"word": "bater"
}
],
"glosses": [
"inflection of bater:",
"second-person singular imperative"
],
"links": [
[
"bater",
"bater#Galician"
]
],
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"form-of",
"imperative",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
}
],
"word": "bate"
}
{
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{
"args": {
"1": "grt",
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},
"expansion": "bate",
"name": "head"
}
],
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"lang_code": "grt",
"pos": "postp",
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{
"categories": [
"Garo entries with incorrect language header",
"Garo lemmas",
"Garo postpositions",
"Garo terms with usage examples",
"Pages with 20 entries",
"Pages with entries"
],
"examples": [
{
"english": "bigger than me",
"text": "angna bate dal·a",
"type": "example"
}
],
"glosses": [
"more than"
],
"links": [
[
"dative case",
"dative case"
],
[
"-na",
"-na"
],
[
"more",
"more"
],
[
"than",
"than"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(follows dative case -na) more than"
]
}
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "bati"
}
],
"word": "bate"
}
{
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "acd",
"2": "bangadɛ"
},
"expansion": "Gikyode bangadɛ",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ncu",
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},
"expansion": "Chumburung bɔŋko̱rɔŋ",
"name": "cog"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Gikyode bangadɛ, Chumburung bɔŋko̱rɔŋ.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "abate",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
}
],
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{
"args": {
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}
],
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{
"categories": [
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"Gonja lemmas",
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"Pages with 20 entries",
"Pages with entries",
"gjn:Mammals"
],
"glosses": [
"civet"
],
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[
"civet",
"civet"
]
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "jaba"
}
]
}
],
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}
{
"derived": [
{
"word": "bakungte"
}
],
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{
"args": {
"1": "cnk",
"2": "noun"
},
"expansion": "bate",
"name": "head"
}
],
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{
"categories": [
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"Khumi Chin lemmas",
"Khumi Chin nouns",
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"Pages with 20 entries",
"Pages with entries"
],
"glosses": [
"swelling"
],
"links": [
[
"swelling",
"swelling"
]
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ba˥.te˧/"
}
],
"word": "bate"
}
{
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{
"args": {
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"2": "azc-pro",
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},
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},
{
"args": {
"1": "ser",
"2": "bate"
},
"expansion": "Serrano bate",
"name": "cog"
}
],
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"forms": [
{
"form": "bāte",
"tags": [
"canonical"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
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}
],
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{
"categories": [
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"Pages with entries"
],
"glosses": [
"water"
],
"links": [
[
"water",
"water"
]
]
}
],
"word": "bate"
}
{
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{
"args": {
"1": "la",
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},
"expansion": "bate",
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}
],
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"lang_code": "la",
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{
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"Latin non-lemma forms",
"Latin noun forms",
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"Pages with entries"
],
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{
"word": "batus"
}
],
"glosses": [
"vocative singular of batus"
],
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[
"batus",
"batus#Latin"
]
],
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"form-of",
"singular",
"vocative"
]
}
],
"word": "bate"
}
{
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "klw",
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"expansion": "bate",
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],
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{
"categories": [
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"Lindu lemmas",
"Lindu nouns",
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"Pages with entries"
],
"glosses": [
"gravestone"
],
"links": [
[
"gravestone",
"gravestone"
]
]
}
],
"word": "bate"
}
{
"categories": [
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"Middle English lemmas",
"Middle English nouns",
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"Pages with entries"
],
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],
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"lang_code": "enm",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"alt_of": [
{
"extra": "boat",
"word": "bot"
}
],
"glosses": [
"Alternative form of bot (“boat”)"
],
"links": [
[
"bot",
"bot#Middle_English"
]
],
"tags": [
"alt-of",
"alternative"
]
}
],
"word": "bate"
}
{
"categories": [
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"Middle English lemmas",
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],
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],
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"lang_code": "enm",
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{
"alt_of": [
{
"extra": "to beat",
"word": "baten"
}
],
"glosses": [
"Alternative form of baten (“to beat”)"
],
"links": [
[
"baten",
"baten#Middle_English:_to_beat"
]
],
"tags": [
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"alternative"
]
}
],
"word": "bate"
}
{
"categories": [
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],
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],
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{
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{
"extra": "to abate",
"word": "baten"
}
],
"glosses": [
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],
"links": [
[
"baten",
"baten#Middle_English:_to_abate"
]
],
"tags": [
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"alternative"
]
}
],
"word": "bate"
}
{
"categories": [
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"Old English non-lemma forms",
"Old English noun forms",
"Old English terms with IPA pronunciation",
"Pages with 20 entries",
"Pages with entries"
],
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{
"form": "bāte",
"tags": [
"canonical"
]
}
],
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{
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"1": "ang",
"2": "noun form",
"head": "bāte"
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"name": "head"
}
],
"lang": "Old English",
"lang_code": "ang",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"form_of": [
{
"word": "bāt"
}
],
"glosses": [
"inflection of bāt:",
"dative/genitive singular"
],
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[
"bāt",
"bat#Old_English"
]
],
"tags": [
"dative",
"form-of",
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form_of": [
{
"word": "bāt"
}
],
"glosses": [
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"nominative plural"
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[
"bāt",
"bat#Old_English"
]
],
"tags": [
"form-of",
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form_of": [
{
"word": "bāt"
}
],
"glosses": [
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"accusative singular/plural"
],
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[
"bāt",
"bat#Old_English"
]
],
"tags": [
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"form-of",
"plural",
"singular"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ˈbɑː.te/"
}
],
"word": "bate"
}
{
"categories": [
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"Pages with entries",
"Portuguese 2-syllable words",
"Portuguese entries with incorrect language header",
"Portuguese non-lemma forms",
"Portuguese terms with IPA pronunciation",
"Portuguese verb forms",
"Rhymes:Portuguese/atɨ",
"Rhymes:Portuguese/atɨ/2 syllables",
"Rhymes:Portuguese/at͡ʃi",
"Rhymes:Portuguese/at͡ʃi/2 syllables"
],
"head_templates": [
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"expansion": "bate",
"name": "head"
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],
"hyphenation": [
"ba‧te"
],
"lang": "Portuguese",
"lang_code": "pt",
"pos": "verb",
"senses": [
{
"form_of": [
{
"word": "bater"
}
],
"glosses": [
"inflection of bater:",
"third-person singular present indicative"
],
"links": [
[
"bater",
"bater#Portuguese"
]
],
"tags": [
"form-of",
"indicative",
"present",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form_of": [
{
"word": "bater"
}
],
"glosses": [
"inflection of bater:",
"second-person singular imperative"
],
"links": [
[
"bater",
"bater#Portuguese"
]
],
"tags": [
"form-of",
"imperative",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ˈba.t͡ʃi/",
"tags": [
"Brazil"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/ˈba.t͡ʃi/",
"tags": [
"Brazil"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/ˈba.te/",
"tags": [
"Southern-Brazil"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/ˈba.tɨ/",
"tags": [
"Portugal"
]
},
{
"rhymes": "(Brazil) -at͡ʃi"
},
{
"rhymes": "(Portugal) -atɨ"
}
],
"word": "bate"
}
{
"categories": [
"Pages with 20 entries",
"Pages with entries",
"Rhymes:Romanian/ate",
"Rhymes:Romanian/ate/2 syllables",
"Romanian entries with incorrect language header",
"Romanian lemmas",
"Romanian terms derived from Latin",
"Romanian terms inherited from Latin",
"Romanian verbs",
"Romanian verbs in 3rd conjugation"
],
"derived": [
{
"word": "bate gândul"
},
{
"word": "bate în retragere"
},
{
"word": "bate la cap"
},
{
"word": "bate măr"
},
{
"word": "bate monedă"
},
{
"word": "bate palma"
},
{
"word": "bate toba"
},
{
"word": "batere"
},
{
"word": "bătător"
},
{
"word": "bătătură"
},
{
"word": "bătut"
},
{
"word": "bătut în cap"
},
{
"word": "își bate joc"
},
{
"word": "se bate ca chiorii"
},
{
"word": "se bate cu pumnii în piept"
}
],
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{
"args": {
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},
"expansion": "Inherited",
"name": "glossary"
},
{
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"2": "la",
"3": "batto",
"4": "battere",
"5": "",
"g": "",
"g2": "",
"g3": "",
"id": "",
"lit": "",
"nocat": "",
"pos": "",
"sc": "",
"sort": "",
"tr": "",
"ts": ""
},
"expansion": "Latin battere",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
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"2": "la",
"3": "batto",
"4": "battere"
},
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"name": "inh+"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "rup",
"2": "bat"
},
"expansion": "Aromanian bat",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
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},
"expansion": "the 16th century",
"name": "etydate/the"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "16th century"
},
"expansion": "First attested in the 16th century",
"name": "etydate"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Inherited from Latin battere, from earlier battuere. Compare Aromanian bat. First attested in the 16th century.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "a bate 3rd conjugation",
"tags": [
"canonical"
]
},
{
"form": "bate",
"tags": [
"present",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "bătut",
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"participle",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "conjugation-3",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "ro-conj-2",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "a bate",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"infinitive"
]
},
{
"form": "bătând",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"gerund"
]
},
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"form": "bătut",
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"tags": [
"participle",
"past"
]
},
{
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"indicative",
"present",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "bați",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"present",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "bate",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"present",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "batem",
"source": "conjugation",
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"first-person",
"indicative",
"plural",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "bateți",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"plural",
"present",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "bat",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"plural",
"present",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "băteam",
"source": "conjugation",
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"first-person",
"imperfect",
"indicative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "băteai",
"source": "conjugation",
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"imperfect",
"indicative",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "bătea",
"source": "conjugation",
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"imperfect",
"indicative",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "băteam",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"imperfect",
"indicative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "băteați",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperfect",
"indicative",
"plural",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "băteau",
"source": "conjugation",
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"imperfect",
"indicative",
"plural",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "bătui",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"indicative",
"perfect",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "bătuși",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"perfect",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "bătu",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"perfect",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "băturăm",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"indicative",
"perfect",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "băturăți",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"perfect",
"plural",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "bătură",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"perfect",
"plural",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "bătusem",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"indicative",
"pluperfect",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "bătuseși",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"pluperfect",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "bătuse",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"pluperfect",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "bătuserăm",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"indicative",
"pluperfect",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "bătuserăți",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"pluperfect",
"plural",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "bătuseră",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"pluperfect",
"plural",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "să bat",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"present",
"singular",
"subjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "să bați",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"present",
"second-person",
"singular",
"subjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "să bată",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"present",
"singular",
"subjunctive",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "să batem",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"plural",
"present",
"subjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "să bateți",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"plural",
"present",
"second-person",
"subjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "să bată",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"plural",
"present",
"subjunctive",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "bate",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperative",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "bateți",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperative",
"plural",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "nu bate",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperative",
"negative",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "nu bateți",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperative",
"negative",
"plural",
"second-person"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
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"2": "bătut"
},
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"name": "ro-verb"
}
],
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"ba‧te"
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {
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"1s": "bat",
"2imp": "bate",
"2p": "bateți",
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"3p": "bat",
"3perf": "bătu",
"3s": "bate",
"3sub": "bată",
"ger": "bătând",
"imp": "băte",
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"perf": "bătu",
"type": "3"
},
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}
],
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"lang_code": "ro",
"pos": "verb",
"related": [
{
"word": "abate"
},
{
"word": "bătaie"
},
{
"word": "bătălie"
},
{
"word": "combate"
},
{
"word": "străbate"
},
{
"word": "zbate"
}
],
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Romanian terms with collocations",
"Romanian transitive verbs"
],
"examples": [
{
"english": "to knock on the door",
"text": "a bate la ușă",
"type": "example"
},
{
"english": "to churn butter",
"text": "a bate untul",
"type": "example"
},
{
"english": "to administer a foot whipping",
"text": "a bate la tălpi",
"type": "example"
},
{
"english": "to type on a typewriter",
"text": "a bate la mașină",
"type": "example"
}
],
"glosses": [
"to beat (repeatedly hit for various purposes)"
],
"links": [
[
"beat",
"beat"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(transitive) to beat (repeatedly hit for various purposes)"
],
"tags": [
"transitive"
]
},
{
"categories": [
"Romanian transitive verbs"
],
"glosses": [
"to beat (give a beating)"
],
"links": [
[
"beat",
"beat"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(transitive) to beat (give a beating)"
],
"tags": [
"transitive"
]
},
{
"categories": [
"Romanian reciprocal verbs"
],
"glosses": [
"to have a fight"
],
"links": [
[
"fight",
"fight"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(reciprocal) to have a fight"
],
"tags": [
"reciprocal"
]
},
{
"categories": [
"Romanian colloquialisms",
"Romanian transitive verbs"
],
"glosses": [
"to defeat"
],
"links": [
[
"defeat",
"defeat"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(transitive, colloquial) to defeat"
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "învinge"
},
{
"word": "înfrânge"
}
],
"tags": [
"colloquial",
"transitive"
]
},
{
"categories": [
"Romanian intransitive verbs"
],
"glosses": [
"to beat"
],
"links": [
[
"beat",
"beat"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(intransitive, of the heart) to beat"
],
"raw_tags": [
"of the heart"
],
"tags": [
"intransitive"
]
},
{
"categories": [
"Romanian transitive verbs"
],
"glosses": [
"to blow"
],
"links": [
[
"blow",
"blow"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(transitive, of the wind) to blow"
],
"raw_tags": [
"of the wind"
],
"tags": [
"transitive"
]
},
{
"categories": [
"Romanian transitive verbs"
],
"glosses": [
"to shine"
],
"links": [
[
"shine",
"shine"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(transitive, of the sun) to shine"
],
"raw_tags": [
"of the sun"
],
"tags": [
"transitive"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ˈba.te/"
},
{
"audio": "LL-Q7913 (ron)-Filosoful-bate.wav",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/b/b1/LL-Q7913_%28ron%29-Filosoful-bate.wav/LL-Q7913_%28ron%29-Filosoful-bate.wav.mp3",
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},
{
"rhymes": "-ate"
}
],
"synonyms": [
{
"sense": "give a beating",
"tags": [
"slang"
],
"word": "cafti"
},
{
"sense": "give a beating",
"tags": [
"slang"
],
"word": "mardi"
},
{
"sense": "give a beating",
"tags": [
"slang"
],
"word": "cotonogi"
}
],
"word": "bate"
}
{
"forms": [
{
"form": "бате",
"tags": [
"Cyrillic"
]
}
],
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{
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"name": "sh-noun form"
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],
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{
"categories": [
"Pages with 20 entries",
"Pages with entries",
"Serbo-Croatian entries with incorrect language header",
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"word": "bat"
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],
"glosses": [
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],
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[
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"bat#Serbo-Croatian"
]
],
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"form-of",
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}
],
"word": "bate"
}
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"2": "azc-pro",
"3": "*pa"
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"name": "inh"
}
],
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{
"form": "bāte",
"tags": [
"canonical"
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}
],
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"water"
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"water"
]
]
}
],
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}
{
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"2": "en",
"3": "bat"
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"expansion": "Borrowed from English bat",
"name": "bor+"
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],
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{
"form": "bates",
"tags": [
"plural"
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}
],
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"args": {
"1": "m"
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{
"categories": [
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"bat"
],
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"sports",
"sports"
],
[
"bat",
"bat"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(sports) bat"
],
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"topics": [
"hobbies",
"lifestyle",
"sports"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ˈbate/"
},
{
"ipa": "[ˈba.t̪e]"
},
{
"rhymes": "-ate"
}
],
"word": "bate"
}
{
"categories": [
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"Spanish non-lemma forms",
"Spanish nouns",
"Spanish terms with IPA pronunciation",
"Spanish verb forms",
"es:Recreational drugs"
],
"etymology_number": 2,
"forms": [
{
"form": "bates",
"tags": [
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}
],
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"args": {
"1": "m"
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"expansion": "bate m (plural bates)",
"name": "es-noun"
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],
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"ba‧te"
],
"lang": "Spanish",
"lang_code": "es",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Honduran Spanish",
"Spanish slang"
],
"glosses": [
"reefer, joint (a marijuana cigarette)"
],
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[
"reefer",
"reefer"
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[
"joint",
"joint"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(Honduras, slang) reefer, joint (a marijuana cigarette)"
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "canuto"
},
{
"word": "carruco"
},
{
"word": "leño"
},
{
"word": "porro"
},
{
"word": "pito"
}
],
"tags": [
"Honduras",
"masculine",
"slang"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ˈbate/"
},
{
"ipa": "[ˈba.t̪e]"
},
{
"rhymes": "-ate"
}
],
"word": "bate"
}
{
"categories": [
"Pages with 20 entries",
"Pages with entries",
"Rhymes:Spanish/ate",
"Rhymes:Spanish/ate/2 syllables",
"Spanish 2-syllable words",
"Spanish entries with incorrect language header",
"Spanish non-lemma forms",
"Spanish terms with IPA pronunciation",
"Spanish verb forms",
"es:Recreational drugs"
],
"etymology_number": 3,
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "es",
"2": "verb form"
},
"expansion": "bate",
"name": "head"
}
],
"hyphenation": [
"ba‧te"
],
"lang": "Spanish",
"lang_code": "es",
"pos": "verb",
"senses": [
{
"form_of": [
{
"word": "batir"
}
],
"glosses": [
"inflection of batir:",
"third-person singular present indicative"
],
"links": [
[
"batir",
"batir#Spanish"
]
],
"tags": [
"form-of",
"indicative",
"present",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form_of": [
{
"word": "batir"
}
],
"glosses": [
"inflection of batir:",
"second-person singular imperative"
],
"links": [
[
"batir",
"batir#Spanish"
]
],
"tags": [
"form-of",
"imperative",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ˈbate/"
},
{
"ipa": "[ˈba.t̪e]"
},
{
"rhymes": "-ate"
}
],
"word": "bate"
}
{
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "wa",
"2": "fro",
"3": "batre"
},
"expansion": "Old French batre",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "wa",
"2": "LL.",
"3": "batto",
"4": "battō, battere",
"5": ""
},
"expansion": "Late Latin battō, battere",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "wa",
"2": "la",
"3": "battuo",
"4": "battuō, battuere",
"5": "beat, pound; fight"
},
"expansion": "Latin battuō, battuere (“beat, pound; fight”)",
"name": "inh"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Old French batre, from Late Latin battō, battere, alternative form of Latin battuō, battuere (“beat, pound; fight”).",
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "wa",
"2": "verb"
},
"expansion": "bate",
"name": "head"
}
],
"lang": "Walloon",
"lang_code": "wa",
"pos": "verb",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Pages with 20 entries",
"Pages with entries",
"Walloon entries with incorrect language header",
"Walloon lemmas",
"Walloon terms derived from Late Latin",
"Walloon terms derived from Latin",
"Walloon terms derived from Old French",
"Walloon terms inherited from Late Latin",
"Walloon terms inherited from Latin",
"Walloon terms inherited from Old French",
"Walloon verbs"
],
"glosses": [
"to fight"
],
"links": [
[
"fight",
"fight"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(pronominal) to fight"
],
"tags": [
"pronominal"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/bat/"
}
],
"word": "bate"
}
Download raw JSONL data for bate meaning in All languages combined (52.0kB)
{
"called_from": "core/1021",
"msg": "too many args (3) in argument reference: ('page', '', '\\U001022fc')",
"path": [
"bate",
"Template:RQ:Milton Eikonoklastes"
],
"section": "English",
"subsection": "verb",
"title": "bate",
"trace": ""
}
{
"called_from": "form_descriptions/1831",
"msg": "unrecognized sense qualifier: follows dative case -na",
"path": [
"bate"
],
"section": "Garo",
"subsection": "postposition",
"title": "bate",
"trace": ""
}
{
"called_from": "form_descriptions/1831",
"msg": "unrecognized sense qualifier: follows dative case -na",
"path": [
"bate"
],
"section": "Garo",
"subsection": "postposition",
"title": "bate",
"trace": ""
}
{
"called_from": "inflection/2457",
"msg": "rejected heuristic header: table cell identified as header and given candidate status, BUT the cleaned text is not in LANGUAGES_WITH_CELLS_AS_HEADERS[Romanian]; cleaned text: bat",
"path": [
"bate"
],
"section": "Romanian",
"subsection": "verb",
"title": "bate",
"trace": ""
}
{
"called_from": "inflection/2457",
"msg": "rejected heuristic header: table cell identified as header and given candidate status, BUT the cleaned text is not in LANGUAGES_WITH_CELLS_AS_HEADERS[Romanian]; cleaned text: bat",
"path": [
"bate"
],
"section": "Romanian",
"subsection": "verb",
"title": "bate",
"trace": ""
}
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable All languages combined dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2025-01-25 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2025-01-20 using wiktextract (c15a5ce and 5c11237). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.