"străbate" meaning in All languages combined

See străbate on Wiktionary

Verb [Romanian]

Etymology: From stră- + bate, or less likely from a Vulgar Latin *extrabattere, from Latin battuere. However, the latter does not explain the conservation of intervocalic B, which would be dropped in regular conditions. Compare Aromanian strãbat, strãbatiri. Etymology templates: {{prefix|ro|stră|bate}} stră- + bate, {{inh|ro|VL.||*extrabattere}} Vulgar Latin *extrabattere, {{inh|ro|la|battuere}} Latin battuere, {{cog|rup|strãbat}} Aromanian strãbat, {{m|rup|strãbatiri}} strãbatiri Head templates: {{ro-verb|străbate|străbătut|conj=3}} a străbate (third-person singular present străbate, past participle străbătut) 3rd conj. Inflection templates: {{ro-conj-2|1p=străbatem|1s=străbat|2imp=străbate|2p=străbateți|2s=străbați|3imp=străbătea|3p=străbat|3perf=străbătu|3s=străbate|3sub=străbată|ger=străbătând|imp=străbăte|past=străbătut|perf=străbătu|type=3}} Forms: a străbate [canonical], străbate [present, singular, third-person], străbătut [participle, past], conjugation-3 [table-tags], a străbate [infinitive], străbătând [gerund], străbătut [participle, past], străbat [first-person, indicative, present, singular], străbați [indicative, present, second-person, singular], străbate [indicative, present, singular, third-person], străbatem [first-person, indicative, plural, present], străbateți [indicative, plural, present, second-person], străbat [indicative, plural, present, third-person], străbăteam [first-person, imperfect, indicative, singular], străbăteai [imperfect, indicative, second-person, singular], străbătea [imperfect, indicative, singular, third-person], străbăteam [first-person, imperfect, indicative, plural], străbăteați [imperfect, indicative, plural, second-person], străbăteau [imperfect, indicative, plural, third-person], străbătui [first-person, indicative, perfect, singular], străbătuși [indicative, perfect, second-person, singular], străbătu [indicative, perfect, singular, third-person], străbăturăm [first-person, indicative, perfect, plural], străbăturăți [indicative, perfect, plural, second-person], străbătură [indicative, perfect, plural, third-person], străbătusem [first-person, indicative, pluperfect, singular], străbătuseși [indicative, pluperfect, second-person, singular], străbătuse [indicative, pluperfect, singular, third-person], străbătuserăm [first-person, indicative, pluperfect, plural], străbătuserăți [indicative, pluperfect, plural, second-person], străbătuseră [indicative, pluperfect, plural, third-person], să străbat [first-person, present, singular, subjunctive], să străbați [present, second-person, singular, subjunctive], să străbată [present, singular, subjunctive, third-person], să străbatem [first-person, plural, present, subjunctive], să străbateți [plural, present, second-person, subjunctive], să străbată [plural, present, subjunctive, third-person], străbate [imperative, second-person, singular], străbateți [imperative, plural, second-person], nu străbate [imperative, negative, second-person, singular], nu străbateți [imperative, negative, plural, second-person]
  1. to pass through go through or over, penetrate, traverse Tags: conjugation-3
    Sense id: en-străbate-ro-verb-OXm5Me7H Categories (other): Romanian terms prefixed with stră- Disambiguation of Romanian terms prefixed with stră-: 50 50
  2. to roam all over the place, wander around, ramble Tags: conjugation-3
    Sense id: en-străbate-ro-verb-6cV0PDTb Categories (other): Romanian entries with incorrect language header, Romanian terms prefixed with stră-, Romanian verbs in 3rd conjugation Disambiguation of Romanian entries with incorrect language header: 37 63 Disambiguation of Romanian terms prefixed with stră-: 50 50 Disambiguation of Romanian verbs in 3rd conjugation: 40 60
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated
Derived forms: străbatere Related terms: pătrunde

Inflected forms

Download JSON data for străbate meaning in All languages combined (6.9kB)

{
  "derived": [
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "word": "străbatere"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ro",
        "2": "stră",
        "3": "bate"
      },
      "expansion": "stră- + bate",
      "name": "prefix"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ro",
        "2": "VL.",
        "3": "",
        "4": "*extrabattere"
      },
      "expansion": "Vulgar Latin *extrabattere",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ro",
        "2": "la",
        "3": "battuere"
      },
      "expansion": "Latin battuere",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "rup",
        "2": "strãbat"
      },
      "expansion": "Aromanian strãbat",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "rup",
        "2": "strãbatiri"
      },
      "expansion": "strãbatiri",
      "name": "m"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From stră- + bate, or less likely from a Vulgar Latin *extrabattere, from Latin battuere. However, the latter does not explain the conservation of intervocalic B, which would be dropped in regular conditions. Compare Aromanian strãbat, strãbatiri.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "a străbate",
      "tags": [
        "canonical"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "străbate",
      "tags": [
        "present",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "străbătut",
      "tags": [
        "participle",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "conjugation-3",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ro-conj-2\n",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "a străbate",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "infinitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "străbătând",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "gerund"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "străbătut",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "participle",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "străbat",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "indicative",
        "present",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "străbați",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "present",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "străbate",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "present",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "străbatem",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "indicative",
        "plural",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "străbateți",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "plural",
        "present",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "străbat",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "plural",
        "present",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "străbăteam",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "imperfect",
        "indicative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "străbăteai",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperfect",
        "indicative",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "străbătea",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperfect",
        "indicative",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "străbăteam",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "imperfect",
        "indicative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "străbăteați",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperfect",
        "indicative",
        "plural",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "străbăteau",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperfect",
        "indicative",
        "plural",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "străbătui",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "indicative",
        "perfect",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "străbătuși",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "perfect",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "străbătu",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "perfect",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "străbăturăm",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "indicative",
        "perfect",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "străbăturăți",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "perfect",
        "plural",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "străbătură",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "perfect",
        "plural",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "străbătusem",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "indicative",
        "pluperfect",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "străbătuseși",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "pluperfect",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "străbătuse",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "pluperfect",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "străbătuserăm",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "indicative",
        "pluperfect",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "străbătuserăți",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "pluperfect",
        "plural",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "străbătuseră",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "pluperfect",
        "plural",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "să străbat",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "present",
        "singular",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "să străbați",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "present",
        "second-person",
        "singular",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "să străbată",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "present",
        "singular",
        "subjunctive",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "să străbatem",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "plural",
        "present",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "să străbateți",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "present",
        "second-person",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "să străbată",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "present",
        "subjunctive",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "străbate",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "străbateți",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "plural",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "nu străbate",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "negative",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "nu străbateți",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "negative",
        "plural",
        "second-person"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "străbate",
        "2": "străbătut",
        "conj": "3"
      },
      "expansion": "a străbate (third-person singular present străbate, past participle străbătut) 3rd conj.",
      "name": "ro-verb"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1p": "străbatem",
        "1s": "străbat",
        "2imp": "străbate",
        "2p": "străbateți",
        "2s": "străbați",
        "3imp": "străbătea",
        "3p": "străbat",
        "3perf": "străbătu",
        "3s": "străbate",
        "3sub": "străbată",
        "ger": "străbătând",
        "imp": "străbăte",
        "past": "străbătut",
        "perf": "străbătu",
        "type": "3"
      },
      "name": "ro-conj-2"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Romanian",
  "lang_code": "ro",
  "pos": "verb",
  "related": [
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "word": "pătrunde"
    }
  ],
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "50 50",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Romanian terms prefixed with stră-",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "to pass through go through or over, penetrate, traverse"
      ],
      "id": "en-străbate-ro-verb-OXm5Me7H",
      "links": [
        [
          "pass through",
          "pass through"
        ],
        [
          "penetrate",
          "penetrate"
        ],
        [
          "traverse",
          "traverse"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "conjugation-3"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "37 63",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Romanian entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "50 50",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Romanian terms prefixed with stră-",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "40 60",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Romanian verbs in 3rd conjugation",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "to roam all over the place, wander around, ramble"
      ],
      "id": "en-străbate-ro-verb-6cV0PDTb",
      "links": [
        [
          "roam",
          "roam"
        ],
        [
          "wander",
          "wander"
        ],
        [
          "ramble",
          "ramble"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "conjugation-3"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "străbate"
}

{
  "categories": [
    "Romanian entries with incorrect language header",
    "Romanian lemmas",
    "Romanian terms derived from Latin",
    "Romanian terms derived from Vulgar Latin",
    "Romanian terms inherited from Latin",
    "Romanian terms inherited from Vulgar Latin",
    "Romanian terms prefixed with stră-",
    "Romanian verbs",
    "Romanian verbs in 3rd conjugation"
  ],
  "derived": [
    {
      "word": "străbatere"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ro",
        "2": "stră",
        "3": "bate"
      },
      "expansion": "stră- + bate",
      "name": "prefix"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ro",
        "2": "VL.",
        "3": "",
        "4": "*extrabattere"
      },
      "expansion": "Vulgar Latin *extrabattere",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ro",
        "2": "la",
        "3": "battuere"
      },
      "expansion": "Latin battuere",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "rup",
        "2": "strãbat"
      },
      "expansion": "Aromanian strãbat",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "rup",
        "2": "strãbatiri"
      },
      "expansion": "strãbatiri",
      "name": "m"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From stră- + bate, or less likely from a Vulgar Latin *extrabattere, from Latin battuere. However, the latter does not explain the conservation of intervocalic B, which would be dropped in regular conditions. Compare Aromanian strãbat, strãbatiri.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "a străbate",
      "tags": [
        "canonical"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "străbate",
      "tags": [
        "present",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "străbătut",
      "tags": [
        "participle",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "conjugation-3",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ro-conj-2\n",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "a străbate",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "infinitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "străbătând",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "gerund"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "străbătut",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "participle",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "străbat",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "indicative",
        "present",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "străbați",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "present",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "străbate",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "present",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "străbatem",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "indicative",
        "plural",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "străbateți",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "plural",
        "present",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "străbat",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "plural",
        "present",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "străbăteam",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "imperfect",
        "indicative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "străbăteai",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperfect",
        "indicative",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "străbătea",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperfect",
        "indicative",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "străbăteam",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "imperfect",
        "indicative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "străbăteați",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperfect",
        "indicative",
        "plural",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "străbăteau",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperfect",
        "indicative",
        "plural",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "străbătui",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "indicative",
        "perfect",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "străbătuși",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "perfect",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "străbătu",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "perfect",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "străbăturăm",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "indicative",
        "perfect",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "străbăturăți",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "perfect",
        "plural",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "străbătură",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "perfect",
        "plural",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "străbătusem",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "indicative",
        "pluperfect",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "străbătuseși",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "pluperfect",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "străbătuse",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "pluperfect",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "străbătuserăm",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "indicative",
        "pluperfect",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "străbătuserăți",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "pluperfect",
        "plural",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "străbătuseră",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "pluperfect",
        "plural",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "să străbat",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "present",
        "singular",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "să străbați",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "present",
        "second-person",
        "singular",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "să străbată",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "present",
        "singular",
        "subjunctive",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "să străbatem",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "plural",
        "present",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "să străbateți",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "present",
        "second-person",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "să străbată",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "present",
        "subjunctive",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "străbate",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "străbateți",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "plural",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "nu străbate",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "negative",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "nu străbateți",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "negative",
        "plural",
        "second-person"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "străbate",
        "2": "străbătut",
        "conj": "3"
      },
      "expansion": "a străbate (third-person singular present străbate, past participle străbătut) 3rd conj.",
      "name": "ro-verb"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1p": "străbatem",
        "1s": "străbat",
        "2imp": "străbate",
        "2p": "străbateți",
        "2s": "străbați",
        "3imp": "străbătea",
        "3p": "străbat",
        "3perf": "străbătu",
        "3s": "străbate",
        "3sub": "străbată",
        "ger": "străbătând",
        "imp": "străbăte",
        "past": "străbătut",
        "perf": "străbătu",
        "type": "3"
      },
      "name": "ro-conj-2"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Romanian",
  "lang_code": "ro",
  "pos": "verb",
  "related": [
    {
      "word": "pătrunde"
    }
  ],
  "senses": [
    {
      "glosses": [
        "to pass through go through or over, penetrate, traverse"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "pass through",
          "pass through"
        ],
        [
          "penetrate",
          "penetrate"
        ],
        [
          "traverse",
          "traverse"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "conjugation-3"
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "to roam all over the place, wander around, ramble"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "roam",
          "roam"
        ],
        [
          "wander",
          "wander"
        ],
        [
          "ramble",
          "ramble"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "conjugation-3"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "străbate"
}

This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable All languages combined dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-05-03 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-05-02 using wiktextract (f4fd8c9 and c9440ce). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.