"zbate" meaning in All languages combined

See zbate on Wiktionary

Verb [Romanian]

IPA: /ˈzba.te/
Etymology: Inherited from Vulgar Latin *exbattere, from battere, from Latin ex- + battuere, present active infinitive of battuō. Cf. Aromanian zbat, zbatiri, Italian sbattere, Venetan sbàter, sbàtar, Sicilian sbàttiri, Friulian sbati. Etymology templates: {{glossary|Inherited}} Inherited, {{inh|ro|VL.|*exbattere|||g=|g2=|g3=|id=|lit=|nocat=|pos=|sc=|sort=|tr=|ts=}} Vulgar Latin *exbattere, {{inh+|ro|VL.|*exbattere}} Inherited from Vulgar Latin *exbattere, {{inh|ro|la|ex-}} Latin ex-, {{cog|rup|zbat|zbat, zbatiri}} Aromanian zbat, zbatiri, {{cog|it|sbattere}} Italian sbattere, {{cog|vec|sbàter}} Venetan sbàter, {{cog|scn|sbàttiri}} Sicilian sbàttiri, {{cog|fur|sbati}} Friulian sbati Head templates: {{ro-verb|zbate|zbătut|conj=3}} a zbate (third-person singular present zbate, past participle zbătut) 3rd conj. Inflection templates: {{ro-conj-2|1p=zbatem|1s=zbat|2imp=zbate|2p=zbateți|2s=zbați|3imp=zbătea|3p=zbat|3perf=zbătu|3s=zbate|3sub=zbată|ger=zbătând|imp=zbăte|past=zbătut|perf=zbătu|type=3}} Forms: a zbate [canonical], zbate [present, singular, third-person], zbătut [participle, past], conjugation-3 [table-tags], a zbate [infinitive], zbătând [gerund], zbătut [participle, past], zbat [first-person, indicative, present, singular], zbați [indicative, present, second-person, singular], zbate [indicative, present, singular, third-person], zbatem [first-person, indicative, plural, present], zbateți [indicative, plural, present, second-person], zbat [indicative, plural, present, third-person], zbăteam [first-person, imperfect, indicative, singular], zbăteai [imperfect, indicative, second-person, singular], zbătea [imperfect, indicative, singular, third-person], zbăteam [first-person, imperfect, indicative, plural], zbăteați [imperfect, indicative, plural, second-person], zbăteau [imperfect, indicative, plural, third-person], zbătui [first-person, indicative, perfect, singular], zbătuși [indicative, perfect, second-person, singular], zbătu [indicative, perfect, singular, third-person], zbăturăm [first-person, indicative, perfect, plural], zbăturăți [indicative, perfect, plural, second-person], zbătură [indicative, perfect, plural, third-person], zbătusem [first-person, indicative, pluperfect, singular], zbătuseși [indicative, pluperfect, second-person, singular], zbătuse [indicative, pluperfect, singular, third-person], zbătuserăm [first-person, indicative, pluperfect, plural], zbătuserăți [indicative, pluperfect, plural, second-person], zbătuseră [indicative, pluperfect, plural, third-person], să zbat [first-person, present, singular, subjunctive], să zbați [present, second-person, singular, subjunctive], să zbată [present, singular, subjunctive, third-person], să zbatem [first-person, plural, present, subjunctive], să zbateți [plural, present, second-person, subjunctive], să zbată [plural, present, subjunctive, third-person], zbate [imperative, second-person, singular], zbateți [imperative, plural, second-person], nu zbate [imperative, negative, second-person, singular], nu zbateți [imperative, negative, plural, second-person]
  1. to struggle Tags: conjugation-3
    Sense id: en-zbate-ro-verb-1uDBy5BE Categories (other): Pages with 1 entry, Pages with entries, Romanian entries with incorrect language header, Romanian verbs in 3rd conjugation Disambiguation of Pages with 1 entry: 50 50 Disambiguation of Pages with entries: 50 50 Disambiguation of Romanian entries with incorrect language header: 48 52 Disambiguation of Romanian verbs in 3rd conjugation: 50 50
  2. to worry Tags: conjugation-3
    Sense id: en-zbate-ro-verb-YhZ3OYEY Categories (other): Pages with 1 entry, Pages with entries, Romanian entries with incorrect language header, Romanian verbs in 3rd conjugation Disambiguation of Pages with 1 entry: 50 50 Disambiguation of Pages with entries: 50 50 Disambiguation of Romanian entries with incorrect language header: 48 52 Disambiguation of Romanian verbs in 3rd conjugation: 50 50
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated
Related terms: bate 
{
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      "args": {
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        "2": "VL.",
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        "4": "",
        "5": "",
        "g": "",
        "g2": "",
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        "id": "",
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      "expansion": "Italian sbattere",
      "name": "cog"
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      "args": {
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        "2": "sbàter"
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      "expansion": "Venetan sbàter",
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        "1": "fur",
        "2": "sbati"
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  "etymology_text": "Inherited from Vulgar Latin *exbattere, from battere, from Latin ex- + battuere, present active infinitive of battuō. Cf. Aromanian zbat, zbatiri, Italian sbattere, Venetan sbàter, sbàtar, Sicilian sbàttiri, Friulian sbati.",
  "forms": [
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      "form": "zbate",
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      "form": "a zbate",
      "source": "conjugation",
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        "infinitive"
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    },
    {
      "form": "zbătând",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "gerund"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "zbătut",
      "source": "conjugation",
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        "participle",
        "past"
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    {
      "form": "zbat",
      "source": "conjugation",
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        "first-person",
        "indicative",
        "present",
        "singular"
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    },
    {
      "form": "zbați",
      "source": "conjugation",
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    },
    {
      "form": "zbate",
      "source": "conjugation",
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    },
    {
      "form": "zbatem",
      "source": "conjugation",
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        "indicative",
        "plural",
        "present"
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    },
    {
      "form": "zbateți",
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      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "plural",
        "present",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "zbat",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "plural",
        "present",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "zbăteam",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "imperfect",
        "indicative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "zbăteai",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperfect",
        "indicative",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "zbătea",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperfect",
        "indicative",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "zbăteam",
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        "first-person",
        "imperfect",
        "indicative",
        "plural"
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    },
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      "form": "zbăteați",
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        "imperfect",
        "indicative",
        "plural",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "zbăteau",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperfect",
        "indicative",
        "plural",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "zbătui",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "indicative",
        "perfect",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "zbătuși",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "perfect",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "zbătu",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "perfect",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "zbăturăm",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "indicative",
        "perfect",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "zbăturăți",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "perfect",
        "plural",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "zbătură",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "perfect",
        "plural",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "zbătusem",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "indicative",
        "pluperfect",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "zbătuseși",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "pluperfect",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "zbătuse",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "pluperfect",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "zbătuserăm",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "indicative",
        "pluperfect",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "zbătuserăți",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "pluperfect",
        "plural",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "zbătuseră",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "pluperfect",
        "plural",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "să zbat",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "present",
        "singular",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "să zbați",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "present",
        "second-person",
        "singular",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "să zbată",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "present",
        "singular",
        "subjunctive",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "să zbatem",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "plural",
        "present",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "să zbateți",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "present",
        "second-person",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "să zbată",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "present",
        "subjunctive",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "zbate",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "zbateți",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "plural",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "nu zbate",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "negative",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "nu zbateți",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "negative",
        "plural",
        "second-person"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "zbate",
        "2": "zbătut",
        "conj": "3"
      },
      "expansion": "a zbate (third-person singular present zbate, past participle zbătut) 3rd conj.",
      "name": "ro-verb"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1p": "zbatem",
        "1s": "zbat",
        "2imp": "zbate",
        "2p": "zbateți",
        "2s": "zbați",
        "3imp": "zbătea",
        "3p": "zbat",
        "3perf": "zbătu",
        "3s": "zbate",
        "3sub": "zbată",
        "ger": "zbătând",
        "imp": "zbăte",
        "past": "zbătut",
        "perf": "zbătu",
        "type": "3"
      },
      "name": "ro-conj-2"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Romanian",
  "lang_code": "ro",
  "pos": "verb",
  "related": [
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "word": "bate"
    }
  ],
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "50 50",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with 1 entry",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "50 50",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "48 52",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Romanian entries with incorrect language header",
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            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "50 50",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Romanian verbs in 3rd conjugation",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "to struggle"
      ],
      "id": "en-zbate-ro-verb-1uDBy5BE",
      "links": [
        [
          "struggle",
          "struggle"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "conjugation-3"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "50 50",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with 1 entry",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "50 50",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "48 52",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Romanian entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "50 50",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Romanian verbs in 3rd conjugation",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "to worry"
      ],
      "id": "en-zbate-ro-verb-YhZ3OYEY",
      "links": [
        [
          "worry",
          "worry"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "conjugation-3"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈzba.te/"
    }
  ],
  "word": "zbate"
}

{
  "categories": [
    "Pages with 1 entry",
    "Pages with entries",
    "Romanian entries with incorrect language header",
    "Romanian lemmas",
    "Romanian terms derived from Latin",
    "Romanian terms derived from Vulgar Latin",
    "Romanian terms inherited from Latin",
    "Romanian terms inherited from Vulgar Latin",
    "Romanian verbs",
    "Romanian verbs in 3rd conjugation"
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
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      "args": {
        "1": "Inherited"
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      "expansion": "Inherited",
      "name": "glossary"
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        "1": "ro",
        "2": "VL.",
        "3": "*exbattere",
        "4": "",
        "5": "",
        "g": "",
        "g2": "",
        "g3": "",
        "id": "",
        "lit": "",
        "nocat": "",
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        "sc": "",
        "sort": "",
        "tr": "",
        "ts": ""
      },
      "expansion": "Vulgar Latin *exbattere",
      "name": "inh"
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        "3": "*exbattere"
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    {
      "args": {
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      "expansion": "Latin ex-",
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    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "rup",
        "2": "zbat",
        "3": "zbat, zbatiri"
      },
      "expansion": "Aromanian zbat, zbatiri",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "it",
        "2": "sbattere"
      },
      "expansion": "Italian sbattere",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "vec",
        "2": "sbàter"
      },
      "expansion": "Venetan sbàter",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "scn",
        "2": "sbàttiri"
      },
      "expansion": "Sicilian sbàttiri",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "fur",
        "2": "sbati"
      },
      "expansion": "Friulian sbati",
      "name": "cog"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Inherited from Vulgar Latin *exbattere, from battere, from Latin ex- + battuere, present active infinitive of battuō. Cf. Aromanian zbat, zbatiri, Italian sbattere, Venetan sbàter, sbàtar, Sicilian sbàttiri, Friulian sbati.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "a zbate",
      "tags": [
        "canonical"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "zbate",
      "tags": [
        "present",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "zbătut",
      "tags": [
        "participle",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "conjugation-3",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
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    },
    {
      "form": "ro-conj-2\n",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "a zbate",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "infinitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "zbătând",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "gerund"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "zbătut",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "participle",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "zbat",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "indicative",
        "present",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "zbați",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "present",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "zbate",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "present",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "zbatem",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "indicative",
        "plural",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "zbateți",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "plural",
        "present",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "zbat",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "plural",
        "present",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "zbăteam",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "imperfect",
        "indicative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "zbăteai",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperfect",
        "indicative",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "zbătea",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperfect",
        "indicative",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "zbăteam",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "imperfect",
        "indicative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "zbăteați",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperfect",
        "indicative",
        "plural",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "zbăteau",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperfect",
        "indicative",
        "plural",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "zbătui",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "indicative",
        "perfect",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "zbătuși",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "perfect",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "zbătu",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "perfect",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "zbăturăm",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "indicative",
        "perfect",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "zbăturăți",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "perfect",
        "plural",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "zbătură",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "perfect",
        "plural",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "zbătusem",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "indicative",
        "pluperfect",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "zbătuseși",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "pluperfect",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "zbătuse",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "pluperfect",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "zbătuserăm",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "indicative",
        "pluperfect",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "zbătuserăți",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "pluperfect",
        "plural",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "zbătuseră",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "pluperfect",
        "plural",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "să zbat",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "present",
        "singular",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "să zbați",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "present",
        "second-person",
        "singular",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "să zbată",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "present",
        "singular",
        "subjunctive",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "să zbatem",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "plural",
        "present",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "să zbateți",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "present",
        "second-person",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "să zbată",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "present",
        "subjunctive",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "zbate",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "zbateți",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "plural",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "nu zbate",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "negative",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "nu zbateți",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "negative",
        "plural",
        "second-person"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "zbate",
        "2": "zbătut",
        "conj": "3"
      },
      "expansion": "a zbate (third-person singular present zbate, past participle zbătut) 3rd conj.",
      "name": "ro-verb"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1p": "zbatem",
        "1s": "zbat",
        "2imp": "zbate",
        "2p": "zbateți",
        "2s": "zbați",
        "3imp": "zbătea",
        "3p": "zbat",
        "3perf": "zbătu",
        "3s": "zbate",
        "3sub": "zbată",
        "ger": "zbătând",
        "imp": "zbăte",
        "past": "zbătut",
        "perf": "zbătu",
        "type": "3"
      },
      "name": "ro-conj-2"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Romanian",
  "lang_code": "ro",
  "pos": "verb",
  "related": [
    {
      "word": "bate"
    }
  ],
  "senses": [
    {
      "glosses": [
        "to struggle"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "struggle",
          "struggle"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "conjugation-3"
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "to worry"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "worry",
          "worry"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "conjugation-3"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈzba.te/"
    }
  ],
  "word": "zbate"
}

Download raw JSONL data for zbate meaning in All languages combined (6.6kB)

This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable All languages combined dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-12-01 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-11-21 using wiktextract (95d2be1 and 64224ec). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.