"штрих" meaning in Russian

See штрих in All languages combined, or Wiktionary

Noun

IPA: [ʂtrʲix]
Etymology: Borrowed from German Strich. Etymology templates: {{bor+|ru|de|Strich}} Borrowed from German Strich Head templates: {{ru-noun+|b|adj=штрихово́й|dim=штришо́к}} штрих • (štrix) m inan (genitive штриха́, nominative plural штрихи́, genitive plural штрихо́в, relational adjective штрихово́й, diminutive штришо́к) Forms: štrix [romanization], штриха́ [genitive], штрихи́ [nominative, plural], штрихо́в [genitive, plural], штрихово́й [adjective, relational], штришо́к [diminutive], no-table-tags [table-tags], штри́х [nominative, singular], штрихи́ [nominative, plural], штриха́ [genitive, singular], штрихо́в [genitive, plural], штриху́ [dative, singular], штриха́м [dative, plural], штри́х [accusative, singular], штрихи́ [accusative, plural], штрихо́м [instrumental, singular], штриха́ми [instrumental, plural], штрихе́ [prepositional, singular], штриха́х [plural, prepositional]
  1. stroke, hatch, hachures, dash
    Sense id: en-штрих-ru-noun-TWMeR7ww Categories (other): Russian entries with incorrect language header, Russian links with redundant wikilinks, Russian nouns with accent pattern b Disambiguation of Russian entries with incorrect language header: 40 17 43 Disambiguation of Russian links with redundant wikilinks: 34 24 42 Disambiguation of Russian nouns with accent pattern b: 35 34 31
  2. trait, feature, detail
    Sense id: en-штрих-ru-noun-aDWulmAw Categories (other): Russian entries with incorrect language header, Russian links with redundant alt parameters, Russian links with redundant wikilinks, Russian nouns with accent pattern b Disambiguation of Russian entries with incorrect language header: 40 17 43 Disambiguation of Russian links with redundant alt parameters: 31 41 29 Disambiguation of Russian links with redundant wikilinks: 34 24 42 Disambiguation of Russian nouns with accent pattern b: 35 34 31
  3. (Internet slang) A man with violent tendencies Tags: Internet
    Sense id: en-штрих-ru-noun-tkKQ7XB8 Categories (other): Russian entries with incorrect language header, Russian links with redundant wikilinks, Russian nouns with accent pattern b Disambiguation of Russian entries with incorrect language header: 40 17 43 Disambiguation of Russian links with redundant wikilinks: 34 24 42 Disambiguation of Russian nouns with accent pattern b: 35 34 31
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated
Derived forms: штрихова́ть (štrixovátʹ) [imperfective], заштрихова́ть (zaštrixovátʹ) [perfective], штрихо́ванный (štrixóvannyj), штрихо́вка (štrixóvka) [feminine], штрихко́д (štrixkód) [masculine], штрихпункти́р (štrixpunktír) [masculine]

Inflected forms

{
  "antonyms": [
    {
      "sense": "antonym(s) of “man with violent tendencies”",
      "word": "масик"
    }
  ],
  "derived": [
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "roman": "štrixovátʹ",
      "tags": [
        "imperfective"
      ],
      "word": "штрихова́ть"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "roman": "zaštrixovátʹ",
      "tags": [
        "perfective"
      ],
      "word": "заштрихова́ть"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "roman": "štrixóvannyj",
      "word": "штрихо́ванный"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "roman": "štrixóvka",
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ],
      "word": "штрихо́вка"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "roman": "štrixkód",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "штрихко́д"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "roman": "štrixpunktír",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "штрихпункти́р"
    }
  ],
  "descendants": [
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "az",
            "2": "ştrix",
            "bor": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "→ Azerbaijani: ştrix",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "→ Azerbaijani: ştrix"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ru",
        "2": "de",
        "3": "Strich"
      },
      "expansion": "Borrowed from German Strich",
      "name": "bor+"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Borrowed from German Strich.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "štrix",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "штриха́",
      "tags": [
        "genitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "штрихи́",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "штрихо́в",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "штрихово́й",
      "tags": [
        "adjective",
        "relational"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "штришо́к",
      "tags": [
        "diminutive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ru-noun-table",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "velar-stem",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "class"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "accent-b",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "class"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "штри́х",
      "roman": "štríx",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "штрихи́",
      "roman": "štrixí",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "штриха́",
      "roman": "štrixá",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "штрихо́в",
      "roman": "štrixóv",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "штриху́",
      "roman": "štrixú",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "штриха́м",
      "roman": "štrixám",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "штри́х",
      "roman": "štríx",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "штрихи́",
      "roman": "štrixí",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "штрихо́м",
      "roman": "štrixóm",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "instrumental",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "штриха́ми",
      "roman": "štrixámi",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "instrumental",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "штрихе́",
      "roman": "štrixé",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "prepositional",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "штриха́х",
      "roman": "štrixáx",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "prepositional"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "b",
        "adj": "штрихово́й",
        "dim": "штришо́к"
      },
      "expansion": "штрих • (štrix) m inan (genitive штриха́, nominative plural штрихи́, genitive plural штрихо́в, relational adjective штрихово́й, diminutive штришо́к)",
      "name": "ru-noun+"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Russian",
  "lang_code": "ru",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "40 17 43",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Russian entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "34 24 42",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Russian links with redundant wikilinks",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "35 34 31",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Russian nouns with accent pattern b",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "bold_roman_offsets": [
            [
              0,
              5
            ]
          ],
          "bold_text_offsets": [
            [
              0,
              5
            ]
          ],
          "english": "character stroke",
          "roman": "štrix znáka",
          "text": "штрих зна́ка",
          "type": "example"
        },
        {
          "bold_roman_offsets": [
            [
              0,
              5
            ]
          ],
          "bold_text_offsets": [
            [
              0,
              5
            ]
          ],
          "english": "scale line/mark",
          "roman": "štrix škalý",
          "text": "штрих шкалы́",
          "type": "example"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "stroke, hatch, hachures, dash"
      ],
      "id": "en-штрих-ru-noun-TWMeR7ww",
      "links": [
        [
          "stroke",
          "stroke"
        ],
        [
          "hatch",
          "hatch"
        ],
        [
          "hachures",
          "hachures"
        ],
        [
          "dash",
          "dash"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "40 17 43",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Russian entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "31 41 29",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Russian links with redundant alt parameters",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "34 24 42",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Russian links with redundant wikilinks",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "35 34 31",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Russian nouns with accent pattern b",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "bold_roman_offsets": [
            [
              12,
              17
            ]
          ],
          "bold_text_offsets": [
            [
              13,
              18
            ]
          ],
          "english": "characteristic trait",
          "roman": "xaraktérnyj štrix",
          "text": "характе́рный штрих",
          "type": "example"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "trait, feature, detail"
      ],
      "id": "en-штрих-ru-noun-aDWulmAw",
      "links": [
        [
          "trait",
          "trait"
        ],
        [
          "feature",
          "feature"
        ],
        [
          "detail",
          "detail"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "40 17 43",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Russian entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "34 24 42",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Russian links with redundant wikilinks",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "35 34 31",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Russian nouns with accent pattern b",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "A man with violent tendencies"
      ],
      "id": "en-штрих-ru-noun-tkKQ7XB8",
      "links": [
        [
          "Internet",
          "Internet"
        ],
        [
          "slang",
          "slang"
        ],
        [
          "man",
          "man"
        ],
        [
          "violent",
          "violent"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(Internet slang) A man with violent tendencies"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "Internet"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "[ʂtrʲix]"
    }
  ],
  "word": "штрих"
}
{
  "antonyms": [
    {
      "sense": "antonym(s) of “man with violent tendencies”",
      "word": "масик"
    }
  ],
  "categories": [
    "Pages with 3 entries",
    "Pages with entries",
    "Russian 1-syllable words",
    "Russian entries with incorrect language header",
    "Russian inanimate nouns",
    "Russian lemmas",
    "Russian links with redundant alt parameters",
    "Russian links with redundant wikilinks",
    "Russian masculine nouns",
    "Russian nouns",
    "Russian nouns with accent pattern b",
    "Russian terms borrowed from German",
    "Russian terms derived from German",
    "Russian terms with IPA pronunciation",
    "Russian terms with redundant head parameter",
    "Russian velar-stem masculine-form accent-b nouns",
    "Russian velar-stem masculine-form nouns"
  ],
  "derived": [
    {
      "roman": "štrixovátʹ",
      "tags": [
        "imperfective"
      ],
      "word": "штрихова́ть"
    },
    {
      "roman": "zaštrixovátʹ",
      "tags": [
        "perfective"
      ],
      "word": "заштрихова́ть"
    },
    {
      "roman": "štrixóvannyj",
      "word": "штрихо́ванный"
    },
    {
      "roman": "štrixóvka",
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ],
      "word": "штрихо́вка"
    },
    {
      "roman": "štrixkód",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "штрихко́д"
    },
    {
      "roman": "štrixpunktír",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "штрихпункти́р"
    }
  ],
  "descendants": [
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "az",
            "2": "ştrix",
            "bor": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "→ Azerbaijani: ştrix",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "→ Azerbaijani: ştrix"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ru",
        "2": "de",
        "3": "Strich"
      },
      "expansion": "Borrowed from German Strich",
      "name": "bor+"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Borrowed from German Strich.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "štrix",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "штриха́",
      "tags": [
        "genitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "штрихи́",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "штрихо́в",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "штрихово́й",
      "tags": [
        "adjective",
        "relational"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "штришо́к",
      "tags": [
        "diminutive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ru-noun-table",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "velar-stem",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "class"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "accent-b",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "class"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "штри́х",
      "roman": "štríx",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "штрихи́",
      "roman": "štrixí",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "штриха́",
      "roman": "štrixá",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "штрихо́в",
      "roman": "štrixóv",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "штриху́",
      "roman": "štrixú",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "штриха́м",
      "roman": "štrixám",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "штри́х",
      "roman": "štríx",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "штрихи́",
      "roman": "štrixí",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "штрихо́м",
      "roman": "štrixóm",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "instrumental",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "штриха́ми",
      "roman": "štrixámi",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "instrumental",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "штрихе́",
      "roman": "štrixé",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "prepositional",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "штриха́х",
      "roman": "štrixáx",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "prepositional"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "b",
        "adj": "штрихово́й",
        "dim": "штришо́к"
      },
      "expansion": "штрих • (štrix) m inan (genitive штриха́, nominative plural штрихи́, genitive plural штрихо́в, relational adjective штрихово́й, diminutive штришо́к)",
      "name": "ru-noun+"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Russian",
  "lang_code": "ru",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "Russian terms with usage examples"
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "bold_roman_offsets": [
            [
              0,
              5
            ]
          ],
          "bold_text_offsets": [
            [
              0,
              5
            ]
          ],
          "english": "character stroke",
          "roman": "štrix znáka",
          "text": "штрих зна́ка",
          "type": "example"
        },
        {
          "bold_roman_offsets": [
            [
              0,
              5
            ]
          ],
          "bold_text_offsets": [
            [
              0,
              5
            ]
          ],
          "english": "scale line/mark",
          "roman": "štrix škalý",
          "text": "штрих шкалы́",
          "type": "example"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "stroke, hatch, hachures, dash"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "stroke",
          "stroke"
        ],
        [
          "hatch",
          "hatch"
        ],
        [
          "hachures",
          "hachures"
        ],
        [
          "dash",
          "dash"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        "Russian terms with usage examples"
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "bold_roman_offsets": [
            [
              12,
              17
            ]
          ],
          "bold_text_offsets": [
            [
              13,
              18
            ]
          ],
          "english": "characteristic trait",
          "roman": "xaraktérnyj štrix",
          "text": "характе́рный штрих",
          "type": "example"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "trait, feature, detail"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "trait",
          "trait"
        ],
        [
          "feature",
          "feature"
        ],
        [
          "detail",
          "detail"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        "Russian internet slang"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "A man with violent tendencies"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "Internet",
          "Internet"
        ],
        [
          "slang",
          "slang"
        ],
        [
          "man",
          "man"
        ],
        [
          "violent",
          "violent"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(Internet slang) A man with violent tendencies"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "Internet"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "[ʂtrʲix]"
    }
  ],
  "word": "штрих"
}

Download raw JSONL data for штрих meaning in Russian (5.1kB)


This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Russian dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2025-06-01 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2025-05-20 using wiktextract (3dadd05 and f1c2b61). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.