See strak on Wiktionary
Download JSON data for strak meaning in All languages combined (15.7kB)
{
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "cs",
"2": "noun form",
"g": "f"
},
"expansion": "strak f",
"name": "head"
}
],
"lang": "Czech",
"lang_code": "cs",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Czech entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w"
}
],
"form_of": [
{
"word": "straka"
}
],
"glosses": [
"genitive plural of straka"
],
"id": "en-strak-cs-noun-CzgopzeE",
"links": [
[
"straka",
"straka#Czech"
]
],
"tags": [
"feminine",
"form-of",
"genitive",
"plural"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "[ˈstrak]"
},
{
"rhymes": "-ak"
}
],
"word": "strak"
}
{
"derived": [
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"word": "strakheid"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"word": "strakjes"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"word": "straks"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"word": "strakte"
}
],
"descendants": [
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "af",
"2": "strak"
},
"expansion": "Afrikaans: strak",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Afrikaans: strak"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "pap",
"2": "strak",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ Papiamentu: strak",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ Papiamentu: strak"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "nl",
"2": "dum",
"3": "strac",
"4": "",
"5": "tight, taut"
},
"expansion": "Middle Dutch strac (“tight, taut”)",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "nl",
"2": "odt",
"3": "*strak"
},
"expansion": "Old Dutch *strak",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "nl",
"2": "gem-pro",
"3": "*strakaz"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Germanic *strakaz",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "gem-pro",
"2": "*strakkaz",
"3": "",
"4": "straight, tight, tense"
},
"expansion": "*strakkaz (“straight, tight, tense”)",
"name": "m"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "nl",
"2": "ine-pro",
"3": "*streg-"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *streg-",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ine-pro",
"2": "*treg-",
"3": "",
"4": "stiff, rigid"
},
"expansion": "*treg- (“stiff, rigid”)",
"name": "m"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "gml",
"2": "strac",
"3": "",
"4": "tight, taut"
},
"expansion": "Middle Low German strac (“tight, taut”)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ang",
"2": "stræc",
"3": "",
"4": "firm, strict, rigorous, unyielding"
},
"expansion": "Old English stræc (“firm, strict, rigorous, unyielding”)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "de",
"2": "strack",
"3": "",
"4": "straight, taut"
},
"expansion": "German strack (“straight, taut”)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "stretch"
},
"expansion": "stretch",
"name": "l"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Middle Dutch strac (“tight, taut”), from Old Dutch *strak, from Proto-Germanic *strakaz, *strakkaz (“straight, tight, tense”), from Proto-Indo-European *streg-, *treg- (“stiff, rigid”). Cognate with Middle Low German strac (“tight, taut”), Old English stræc (“firm, strict, rigorous, unyielding”), German strack (“straight, taut”). More at stretch.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "strakker",
"tags": [
"comparative"
]
},
{
"form": "strakst",
"tags": [
"superlative"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "nl-decl-adj",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "strak",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"adverbial",
"positive",
"predicative"
]
},
{
"form": "strakker",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"adverbial",
"comparative",
"predicative"
]
},
{
"form": "het strakst",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"adverbial",
"predicative",
"superlative"
]
},
{
"form": "het strakste",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"adverbial",
"predicative",
"superlative"
]
},
{
"form": "strakke",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"indefinite",
"masculine",
"positive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "strakkere",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"comparative",
"feminine",
"indefinite",
"masculine",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "strakste",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"indefinite",
"masculine",
"singular",
"superlative"
]
},
{
"form": "strak",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"indefinite",
"neuter",
"positive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "strakker",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"comparative",
"indefinite",
"neuter",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "strakste",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"indefinite",
"neuter",
"singular",
"superlative"
]
},
{
"form": "strakke",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"indefinite",
"plural",
"positive"
]
},
{
"form": "strakkere",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"comparative",
"indefinite",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "strakste",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"indefinite",
"plural",
"superlative"
]
},
{
"form": "strakke",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"definite",
"positive"
]
},
{
"form": "strakkere",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"comparative",
"definite"
]
},
{
"form": "strakste",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"definite",
"superlative"
]
},
{
"form": "straks",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"partitive",
"positive"
]
},
{
"form": "strakkers",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"comparative",
"partitive"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"partitive",
"superlative"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "strakker"
},
"expansion": "strak (comparative strakker, superlative strakst)",
"name": "nl-adj"
}
],
"hyphenation": [
"strak"
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "strakke"
},
"name": "nl-decl-adj"
}
],
"lang": "Dutch",
"lang_code": "nl",
"pos": "adj",
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"tight"
],
"id": "en-strak-nl-adj-kitT6oN-",
"links": [
[
"tight",
"tight"
]
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"tense (showing stress or strain)"
],
"id": "en-strak-nl-adj-acTuToGB",
"links": [
[
"tense",
"tense"
]
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "1 11 88",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Dutch entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"sleek, without unnecessary bells and whistles (of design)"
],
"id": "en-strak-nl-adj-2bp5URFX",
"links": [
[
"sleek",
"sleek"
]
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/strɑk/"
},
{
"rhymes": "-ɑk"
},
{
"audio": "Nl-strak.ogg",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/0/01/Nl-strak.ogg/Nl-strak.ogg.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/0/01/Nl-strak.ogg",
"text": "Audio"
}
],
"word": "strak"
}
{
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "enm",
"2": "noun"
},
"expansion": "strak",
"name": "head"
}
],
"lang": "Middle English",
"lang_code": "enm",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"alt_of": [
{
"word": "stroke"
}
],
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Middle English entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w"
}
],
"glosses": [
"Alternative form of stroke"
],
"id": "en-strak-enm-noun-7Nb72SF-",
"links": [
[
"stroke",
"stroke#Middle English"
]
],
"tags": [
"alt-of",
"alternative"
]
}
],
"word": "strak"
}
{
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "nn",
"2": "gml",
"3": "-"
},
"expansion": "Middle Low German",
"name": "der"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Probably from Middle Low German.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "strakt",
"tags": [
"neuter"
]
},
{
"form": "strake",
"tags": [
"definite",
"plural",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "strakare",
"tags": [
"comparative"
]
},
{
"form": "strakast",
"tags": [
"indefinite",
"superlative"
]
},
{
"form": "strakaste",
"tags": [
"definite",
"superlative"
]
}
],
"lang": "Norwegian Nynorsk",
"lang_code": "nn",
"pos": "adj",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Norwegian Nynorsk entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w"
}
],
"glosses": [
"straight"
],
"id": "en-strak-nn-adj-KkJIdahH",
"links": [
[
"straight",
"straight#English"
]
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/strɑːk/"
}
],
"word": "strak"
}
{
"descendants": [
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "gmh",
"2": "strac"
},
"expansion": "strac",
"name": "l"
}
],
"text": "Middle High German: strac"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "de",
"2": "strack"
},
"expansion": "strack",
"name": "l"
}
],
"text": "German: strack"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "it",
"2": "stracco"
},
"expansion": "stracco",
"name": "l"
}
],
"text": "Italian: stracco"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "goh",
"2": "gem-pro",
"3": "*strakaz"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Germanic *strakaz",
"name": "inh"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Proto-Germanic *strakaz.",
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "goh",
"2": "adjective"
},
"expansion": "*strak",
"name": "head"
}
],
"lang": "Old High German",
"lang_code": "goh",
"original_title": "Reconstruction:Old High German/strak",
"pos": "adj",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Old High German entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w"
}
],
"glosses": [
"stiff"
],
"id": "en-strak-goh-adj-5~k6Yovu",
"links": [
[
"stiff",
"stiff"
]
],
"tags": [
"reconstruction"
]
}
],
"word": "strak"
}
{
"descendants": [
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ang",
"2": "stræc",
"3": "strec"
},
"expansion": "Old English: stræc, strec",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Old English: stræc, strec"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "enm",
"2": "*strak",
"3": "streke",
"4": "strik"
},
"expansion": "Middle English: *strak, streke, strik",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Middle English: *strak, streke, strik"
},
{
"depth": 3,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "sco",
"2": "strack"
},
"expansion": "Scots: strack",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Scots: strack"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ofs",
"2": "*strak"
},
"expansion": "Old Frisian: *strak",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Old Frisian: *strak"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "stq",
"2": "strak"
},
"expansion": "Saterland Frisian: strak",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Saterland Frisian: strak"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "fy",
"2": "strak"
},
"expansion": "West Frisian: strak",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "West Frisian: strak"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "osx",
"2": "*strak"
},
"expansion": "Old Saxon: *strak",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Old Saxon: *strak"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "gml",
"2": "strak"
},
"expansion": "Middle Low German: strak",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Middle Low German: strak"
},
{
"depth": 3,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "nds",
"2": "strack"
},
"expansion": "Low German: strack",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Low German: strack"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "odt",
"2": "*strac"
},
"expansion": "Old Dutch: *strac",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Old Dutch: *strac"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "dum",
"2": "strac"
},
"expansion": "Middle Dutch: strac",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Middle Dutch: strac"
},
{
"depth": 3,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "nl",
"2": "strak"
},
"expansion": "Dutch: strak",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Dutch: strak"
},
{
"depth": 3,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "li",
"2": "strak"
},
"expansion": "Limburgish: strak",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Limburgish: strak"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "goh",
"2": "*strak"
},
"expansion": "Old High German: *strak",
"name": "desc"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "goh",
"2": "framstrac"
},
"expansion": "framstrac",
"name": "m"
}
],
"text": "Old High German: *strak (in framstrac)"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "gmh",
"2": "strac"
},
"expansion": "Middle High German: strac",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Middle High German: strac"
},
{
"depth": 3,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "de",
"2": "strack"
},
"expansion": "German: strack",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "German: strack"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "it",
"2": "stracco",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ Italian: stracco",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ Italian: stracco"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "gmw-pro",
"2": "gem-pro",
"3": "*strakaz"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Germanic *strakaz",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "gem-pro",
"2": "*strakkaz"
},
"expansion": "*strakkaz",
"name": "m"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Proto-Germanic *strakaz, *strakkaz.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "gmw-infl-adj",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "a-stem",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"class"
]
},
{
"form": "strak",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"masculine",
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "straku",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "strak",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"neuter",
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "strakanā",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"masculine",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "strakā",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"feminine",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "strak",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"neuter",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "strakas",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"masculine",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "strakeʀā",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "strakas",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"neuter",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "strakumē",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dative",
"masculine",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "strakeʀē",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dative",
"feminine",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "strakumē",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dative",
"neuter",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "straku",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"masculine",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "strakeʀu",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"instrumental",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "straku",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"neuter",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "strakē",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"masculine",
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "strakō",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "straku",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"neuter",
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "strakā",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"masculine",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "strakā",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"feminine",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "straku",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"neuter",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "strakeʀō",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"masculine",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "strakeʀō",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "strakeʀō",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"neuter",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "strakēm",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dative",
"masculine",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "strakum",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dative",
"masculine",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "strakēm",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dative",
"feminine",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "strakum",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dative",
"feminine",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "strakēm",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dative",
"neuter",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "strakum",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dative",
"neuter",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "strakēm",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"masculine",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "strakum",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"masculine",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "strakēm",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"instrumental",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "strakum",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"instrumental",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "strakēm",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"neuter",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "strakum",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"neuter",
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "gmw-pro",
"2": "adjective"
},
"expansion": "*strak",
"name": "head"
}
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {},
"name": "gmw-infl-adj"
}
],
"lang": "Proto-West Germanic",
"lang_code": "gmw-pro",
"original_title": "Reconstruction:Proto-West Germanic/strak",
"pos": "adj",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Proto-West Germanic entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w"
}
],
"derived": [
{
"word": "strakkjan"
}
],
"glosses": [
"stretched, straight"
],
"id": "en-strak-gmw-pro-adj-0LepjA3I",
"links": [
[
"stretched",
"stretched"
],
[
"straight",
"straight"
]
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "strakk"
}
],
"tags": [
"reconstruction"
]
}
],
"word": "strak"
}
{
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "cs",
"2": "noun form",
"g": "f"
},
"expansion": "strak f",
"name": "head"
}
],
"lang": "Czech",
"lang_code": "cs",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Czech entries with incorrect language header",
"Czech non-lemma forms",
"Czech noun forms",
"Czech terms with IPA pronunciation",
"Rhymes:Czech/ak"
],
"form_of": [
{
"word": "straka"
}
],
"glosses": [
"genitive plural of straka"
],
"links": [
[
"straka",
"straka#Czech"
]
],
"tags": [
"feminine",
"form-of",
"genitive",
"plural"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "[ˈstrak]"
},
{
"rhymes": "-ak"
}
],
"word": "strak"
}
{
"categories": [
"Dutch adjectives",
"Dutch entries with incorrect language header",
"Dutch lemmas",
"Dutch terms derived from Middle Dutch",
"Dutch terms derived from Old Dutch",
"Dutch terms derived from Proto-Germanic",
"Dutch terms derived from Proto-Indo-European",
"Dutch terms inherited from Middle Dutch",
"Dutch terms inherited from Old Dutch",
"Dutch terms inherited from Proto-Germanic",
"Dutch terms with IPA pronunciation",
"Dutch terms with audio links",
"Rhymes:Dutch/ɑk",
"Rhymes:Dutch/ɑk/1 syllable"
],
"derived": [
{
"word": "strakheid"
},
{
"word": "strakjes"
},
{
"word": "straks"
},
{
"word": "strakte"
}
],
"descendants": [
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "af",
"2": "strak"
},
"expansion": "Afrikaans: strak",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Afrikaans: strak"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "pap",
"2": "strak",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ Papiamentu: strak",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ Papiamentu: strak"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "nl",
"2": "dum",
"3": "strac",
"4": "",
"5": "tight, taut"
},
"expansion": "Middle Dutch strac (“tight, taut”)",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "nl",
"2": "odt",
"3": "*strak"
},
"expansion": "Old Dutch *strak",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "nl",
"2": "gem-pro",
"3": "*strakaz"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Germanic *strakaz",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "gem-pro",
"2": "*strakkaz",
"3": "",
"4": "straight, tight, tense"
},
"expansion": "*strakkaz (“straight, tight, tense”)",
"name": "m"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "nl",
"2": "ine-pro",
"3": "*streg-"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *streg-",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ine-pro",
"2": "*treg-",
"3": "",
"4": "stiff, rigid"
},
"expansion": "*treg- (“stiff, rigid”)",
"name": "m"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "gml",
"2": "strac",
"3": "",
"4": "tight, taut"
},
"expansion": "Middle Low German strac (“tight, taut”)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ang",
"2": "stræc",
"3": "",
"4": "firm, strict, rigorous, unyielding"
},
"expansion": "Old English stræc (“firm, strict, rigorous, unyielding”)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "de",
"2": "strack",
"3": "",
"4": "straight, taut"
},
"expansion": "German strack (“straight, taut”)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "stretch"
},
"expansion": "stretch",
"name": "l"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Middle Dutch strac (“tight, taut”), from Old Dutch *strak, from Proto-Germanic *strakaz, *strakkaz (“straight, tight, tense”), from Proto-Indo-European *streg-, *treg- (“stiff, rigid”). Cognate with Middle Low German strac (“tight, taut”), Old English stræc (“firm, strict, rigorous, unyielding”), German strack (“straight, taut”). More at stretch.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "strakker",
"tags": [
"comparative"
]
},
{
"form": "strakst",
"tags": [
"superlative"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "nl-decl-adj",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "strak",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"adverbial",
"positive",
"predicative"
]
},
{
"form": "strakker",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"adverbial",
"comparative",
"predicative"
]
},
{
"form": "het strakst",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"adverbial",
"predicative",
"superlative"
]
},
{
"form": "het strakste",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"adverbial",
"predicative",
"superlative"
]
},
{
"form": "strakke",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"indefinite",
"masculine",
"positive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "strakkere",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"comparative",
"feminine",
"indefinite",
"masculine",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "strakste",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"indefinite",
"masculine",
"singular",
"superlative"
]
},
{
"form": "strak",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"indefinite",
"neuter",
"positive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "strakker",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"comparative",
"indefinite",
"neuter",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "strakste",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"indefinite",
"neuter",
"singular",
"superlative"
]
},
{
"form": "strakke",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"indefinite",
"plural",
"positive"
]
},
{
"form": "strakkere",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"comparative",
"indefinite",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "strakste",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"indefinite",
"plural",
"superlative"
]
},
{
"form": "strakke",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"definite",
"positive"
]
},
{
"form": "strakkere",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"comparative",
"definite"
]
},
{
"form": "strakste",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"definite",
"superlative"
]
},
{
"form": "straks",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"partitive",
"positive"
]
},
{
"form": "strakkers",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"comparative",
"partitive"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"partitive",
"superlative"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "strakker"
},
"expansion": "strak (comparative strakker, superlative strakst)",
"name": "nl-adj"
}
],
"hyphenation": [
"strak"
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "strakke"
},
"name": "nl-decl-adj"
}
],
"lang": "Dutch",
"lang_code": "nl",
"pos": "adj",
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"tight"
],
"links": [
[
"tight",
"tight"
]
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"tense (showing stress or strain)"
],
"links": [
[
"tense",
"tense"
]
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"sleek, without unnecessary bells and whistles (of design)"
],
"links": [
[
"sleek",
"sleek"
]
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/strɑk/"
},
{
"rhymes": "-ɑk"
},
{
"audio": "Nl-strak.ogg",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/0/01/Nl-strak.ogg/Nl-strak.ogg.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/0/01/Nl-strak.ogg",
"text": "Audio"
}
],
"word": "strak"
}
{
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "enm",
"2": "noun"
},
"expansion": "strak",
"name": "head"
}
],
"lang": "Middle English",
"lang_code": "enm",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"alt_of": [
{
"word": "stroke"
}
],
"categories": [
"Middle English entries with incorrect language header",
"Middle English lemmas",
"Middle English nouns"
],
"glosses": [
"Alternative form of stroke"
],
"links": [
[
"stroke",
"stroke#Middle English"
]
],
"tags": [
"alt-of",
"alternative"
]
}
],
"word": "strak"
}
{
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "nn",
"2": "gml",
"3": "-"
},
"expansion": "Middle Low German",
"name": "der"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Probably from Middle Low German.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "strakt",
"tags": [
"neuter"
]
},
{
"form": "strake",
"tags": [
"definite",
"plural",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "strakare",
"tags": [
"comparative"
]
},
{
"form": "strakast",
"tags": [
"indefinite",
"superlative"
]
},
{
"form": "strakaste",
"tags": [
"definite",
"superlative"
]
}
],
"lang": "Norwegian Nynorsk",
"lang_code": "nn",
"pos": "adj",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Norwegian Nynorsk adjectives",
"Norwegian Nynorsk entries with incorrect language header",
"Norwegian Nynorsk lemmas",
"Norwegian Nynorsk terms derived from Middle Low German",
"Norwegian terms with IPA pronunciation"
],
"glosses": [
"straight"
],
"links": [
[
"straight",
"straight#English"
]
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/strɑːk/"
}
],
"word": "strak"
}
{
"descendants": [
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "gmh",
"2": "strac"
},
"expansion": "strac",
"name": "l"
}
],
"text": "Middle High German: strac"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "de",
"2": "strack"
},
"expansion": "strack",
"name": "l"
}
],
"text": "German: strack"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "it",
"2": "stracco"
},
"expansion": "stracco",
"name": "l"
}
],
"text": "Italian: stracco"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "goh",
"2": "gem-pro",
"3": "*strakaz"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Germanic *strakaz",
"name": "inh"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Proto-Germanic *strakaz.",
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "goh",
"2": "adjective"
},
"expansion": "*strak",
"name": "head"
}
],
"lang": "Old High German",
"lang_code": "goh",
"original_title": "Reconstruction:Old High German/strak",
"pos": "adj",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Old High German adjectives",
"Old High German entries with incorrect language header",
"Old High German lemmas",
"Old High German terms derived from Proto-Germanic",
"Old High German terms inherited from Proto-Germanic"
],
"glosses": [
"stiff"
],
"links": [
[
"stiff",
"stiff"
]
],
"tags": [
"reconstruction"
]
}
],
"word": "strak"
}
{
"derived": [
{
"word": "strakkjan"
}
],
"descendants": [
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ang",
"2": "stræc",
"3": "strec"
},
"expansion": "Old English: stræc, strec",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Old English: stræc, strec"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "enm",
"2": "*strak",
"3": "streke",
"4": "strik"
},
"expansion": "Middle English: *strak, streke, strik",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Middle English: *strak, streke, strik"
},
{
"depth": 3,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "sco",
"2": "strack"
},
"expansion": "Scots: strack",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Scots: strack"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ofs",
"2": "*strak"
},
"expansion": "Old Frisian: *strak",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Old Frisian: *strak"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "stq",
"2": "strak"
},
"expansion": "Saterland Frisian: strak",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Saterland Frisian: strak"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "fy",
"2": "strak"
},
"expansion": "West Frisian: strak",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "West Frisian: strak"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "osx",
"2": "*strak"
},
"expansion": "Old Saxon: *strak",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Old Saxon: *strak"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "gml",
"2": "strak"
},
"expansion": "Middle Low German: strak",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Middle Low German: strak"
},
{
"depth": 3,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "nds",
"2": "strack"
},
"expansion": "Low German: strack",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Low German: strack"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "odt",
"2": "*strac"
},
"expansion": "Old Dutch: *strac",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Old Dutch: *strac"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "dum",
"2": "strac"
},
"expansion": "Middle Dutch: strac",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Middle Dutch: strac"
},
{
"depth": 3,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "nl",
"2": "strak"
},
"expansion": "Dutch: strak",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Dutch: strak"
},
{
"depth": 3,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "li",
"2": "strak"
},
"expansion": "Limburgish: strak",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Limburgish: strak"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "goh",
"2": "*strak"
},
"expansion": "Old High German: *strak",
"name": "desc"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "goh",
"2": "framstrac"
},
"expansion": "framstrac",
"name": "m"
}
],
"text": "Old High German: *strak (in framstrac)"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "gmh",
"2": "strac"
},
"expansion": "Middle High German: strac",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Middle High German: strac"
},
{
"depth": 3,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "de",
"2": "strack"
},
"expansion": "German: strack",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "German: strack"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "it",
"2": "stracco",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ Italian: stracco",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ Italian: stracco"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "gmw-pro",
"2": "gem-pro",
"3": "*strakaz"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Germanic *strakaz",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "gem-pro",
"2": "*strakkaz"
},
"expansion": "*strakkaz",
"name": "m"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Proto-Germanic *strakaz, *strakkaz.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "gmw-infl-adj",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "a-stem",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"class"
]
},
{
"form": "strak",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"masculine",
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "straku",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "strak",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"neuter",
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "strakanā",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"masculine",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "strakā",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"feminine",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "strak",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"neuter",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "strakas",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"masculine",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "strakeʀā",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "strakas",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"neuter",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "strakumē",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dative",
"masculine",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "strakeʀē",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dative",
"feminine",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "strakumē",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dative",
"neuter",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "straku",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"masculine",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "strakeʀu",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"instrumental",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "straku",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"neuter",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "strakē",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"masculine",
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "strakō",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "straku",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"neuter",
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "strakā",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"masculine",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "strakā",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"feminine",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "straku",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"neuter",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "strakeʀō",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"masculine",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "strakeʀō",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "strakeʀō",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"neuter",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "strakēm",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dative",
"masculine",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "strakum",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dative",
"masculine",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "strakēm",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dative",
"feminine",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "strakum",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dative",
"feminine",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "strakēm",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dative",
"neuter",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "strakum",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dative",
"neuter",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "strakēm",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"masculine",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "strakum",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"masculine",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "strakēm",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"instrumental",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "strakum",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"instrumental",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "strakēm",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"neuter",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "strakum",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"neuter",
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "gmw-pro",
"2": "adjective"
},
"expansion": "*strak",
"name": "head"
}
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {},
"name": "gmw-infl-adj"
}
],
"lang": "Proto-West Germanic",
"lang_code": "gmw-pro",
"original_title": "Reconstruction:Proto-West Germanic/strak",
"pos": "adj",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Proto-West Germanic a-stem adjectives",
"Proto-West Germanic adjectives",
"Proto-West Germanic entries with incorrect language header",
"Proto-West Germanic lemmas",
"Proto-West Germanic terms derived from Proto-Germanic",
"Proto-West Germanic terms inherited from Proto-Germanic"
],
"glosses": [
"stretched, straight"
],
"links": [
[
"stretched",
"stretched"
],
[
"straight",
"straight"
]
],
"tags": [
"reconstruction"
]
}
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "strakk"
}
],
"word": "strak"
}
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable All languages combined dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-05-03 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-05-02 using wiktextract (f4fd8c9 and c9440ce). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.