"strak" meaning in Dutch

See strak in All languages combined, or Wiktionary

Adjective

IPA: /strɑk/ Audio: Nl-strak.ogg
Rhymes: -ɑk Etymology: From Middle Dutch strac (“tight, taut”), from Old Dutch *strak, from Proto-Germanic *strakaz, *strakkaz (“straight, tight, tense”), from Proto-Indo-European *streg-, *treg- (“stiff, rigid”). Cognate with Middle Low German strac (“tight, taut”), Old English stræc (“firm, strict, rigorous, unyielding”), German strack (“straight, taut”). More at stretch. Etymology templates: {{inh|nl|dum|strac||tight, taut}} Middle Dutch strac (“tight, taut”), {{inh|nl|odt|*strak}} Old Dutch *strak, {{inh|nl|gem-pro|*strakaz}} Proto-Germanic *strakaz, {{der|nl|ine-pro|*streg-}} Proto-Indo-European *streg-, {{cog|gml|strac||tight, taut}} Middle Low German strac (“tight, taut”), {{cog|ang|stræc||firm, strict, rigorous, unyielding}} Old English stræc (“firm, strict, rigorous, unyielding”), {{cog|de|strack||straight, taut}} German strack (“straight, taut”) Head templates: {{nl-adj|strakker}} strak (comparative strakker, superlative strakst) Inflection templates: {{nl-decl-adj|strakke}} Forms: strakker [comparative], strakst [superlative], no-table-tags [table-tags], strak [adverbial, positive, predicative], strakker [adverbial, comparative, predicative], het strakst [adverbial, predicative, superlative], het strakste [adverbial, predicative, superlative], strakke [feminine, indefinite, masculine, positive, singular], strakkere [comparative, feminine, indefinite, masculine, singular], strakste [feminine, indefinite, masculine, singular, superlative], strak [indefinite, neuter, positive, singular], strakker [comparative, indefinite, neuter, singular], strakste [indefinite, neuter, singular, superlative], strakke [indefinite, plural, positive], strakkere [comparative, indefinite, plural], strakste [indefinite, plural, superlative], strakke [definite, positive], strakkere [comparative, definite], strakste [definite, superlative], straks [partitive, positive], strakkers [comparative, partitive], - [partitive, superlative]
  1. tight
    Sense id: en-strak-nl-adj-kitT6oN-
  2. tense (showing stress or strain)
    Sense id: en-strak-nl-adj-acTuToGB
  3. sleek, without unnecessary bells and whistles (of design)
    Sense id: en-strak-nl-adj-2bp5URFX Categories (other): Dutch entries with incorrect language header, Pages with 4 entries, Pages with entries Disambiguation of Dutch entries with incorrect language header: 1 8 91 Disambiguation of Pages with 4 entries: 0 8 92 Disambiguation of Pages with entries: 0 5 95
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated
Derived forms: strakheid, strakjes, straks, strakte

Inflected forms

{
  "derived": [
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "word": "strakheid"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "word": "strakjes"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "word": "straks"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "word": "strakte"
    }
  ],
  "descendants": [
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "af",
            "2": "strak"
          },
          "expansion": "Afrikaans: strak",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Afrikaans: strak"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "pap",
            "2": "strak",
            "bor": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "→ Papiamentu: strak",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "→ Papiamentu: strak"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "nl",
        "2": "dum",
        "3": "strac",
        "4": "",
        "5": "tight, taut"
      },
      "expansion": "Middle Dutch strac (“tight, taut”)",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "nl",
        "2": "odt",
        "3": "*strak"
      },
      "expansion": "Old Dutch *strak",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "nl",
        "2": "gem-pro",
        "3": "*strakaz"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Germanic *strakaz",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "nl",
        "2": "ine-pro",
        "3": "*streg-"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *streg-",
      "name": "der"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "gml",
        "2": "strac",
        "3": "",
        "4": "tight, taut"
      },
      "expansion": "Middle Low German strac (“tight, taut”)",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ang",
        "2": "stræc",
        "3": "",
        "4": "firm, strict, rigorous, unyielding"
      },
      "expansion": "Old English stræc (“firm, strict, rigorous, unyielding”)",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "de",
        "2": "strack",
        "3": "",
        "4": "straight, taut"
      },
      "expansion": "German strack (“straight, taut”)",
      "name": "cog"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Middle Dutch strac (“tight, taut”), from Old Dutch *strak, from Proto-Germanic *strakaz, *strakkaz (“straight, tight, tense”), from Proto-Indo-European *streg-, *treg- (“stiff, rigid”). Cognate with Middle Low German strac (“tight, taut”), Old English stræc (“firm, strict, rigorous, unyielding”), German strack (“straight, taut”). More at stretch.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "strakker",
      "tags": [
        "comparative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "strakst",
      "tags": [
        "superlative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "nl-decl-adj",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "strak",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "adverbial",
        "positive",
        "predicative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "strakker",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "adverbial",
        "comparative",
        "predicative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "het strakst",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "adverbial",
        "predicative",
        "superlative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "het strakste",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "adverbial",
        "predicative",
        "superlative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "strakke",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "indefinite",
        "masculine",
        "positive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "strakkere",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "comparative",
        "feminine",
        "indefinite",
        "masculine",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "strakste",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "indefinite",
        "masculine",
        "singular",
        "superlative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "strak",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "indefinite",
        "neuter",
        "positive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "strakker",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "comparative",
        "indefinite",
        "neuter",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "strakste",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "indefinite",
        "neuter",
        "singular",
        "superlative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "strakke",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "indefinite",
        "plural",
        "positive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "strakkere",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "comparative",
        "indefinite",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "strakste",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "indefinite",
        "plural",
        "superlative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "strakke",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "definite",
        "positive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "strakkere",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "comparative",
        "definite"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "strakste",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "definite",
        "superlative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "straks",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "partitive",
        "positive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "strakkers",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "comparative",
        "partitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "partitive",
        "superlative"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "strakker"
      },
      "expansion": "strak (comparative strakker, superlative strakst)",
      "name": "nl-adj"
    }
  ],
  "hyphenation": [
    "strak"
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "strakke"
      },
      "name": "nl-decl-adj"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Dutch",
  "lang_code": "nl",
  "pos": "adj",
  "senses": [
    {
      "glosses": [
        "tight"
      ],
      "id": "en-strak-nl-adj-kitT6oN-",
      "links": [
        [
          "tight",
          "tight"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "tense (showing stress or strain)"
      ],
      "id": "en-strak-nl-adj-acTuToGB",
      "links": [
        [
          "tense",
          "tense"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "1 8 91",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Dutch entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "0 8 92",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with 4 entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "0 5 95",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "sleek, without unnecessary bells and whistles (of design)"
      ],
      "id": "en-strak-nl-adj-2bp5URFX",
      "links": [
        [
          "sleek",
          "sleek"
        ]
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/strɑk/"
    },
    {
      "audio": "Nl-strak.ogg",
      "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/0/01/Nl-strak.ogg/Nl-strak.ogg.mp3",
      "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/0/01/Nl-strak.ogg"
    },
    {
      "rhymes": "-ɑk"
    }
  ],
  "word": "strak"
}
{
  "categories": [
    "Dutch adjectives",
    "Dutch entries with incorrect language header",
    "Dutch lemmas",
    "Dutch terms derived from Middle Dutch",
    "Dutch terms derived from Old Dutch",
    "Dutch terms derived from Proto-Germanic",
    "Dutch terms derived from Proto-Indo-European",
    "Dutch terms inherited from Middle Dutch",
    "Dutch terms inherited from Old Dutch",
    "Dutch terms inherited from Proto-Germanic",
    "Pages with 4 entries",
    "Pages with entries",
    "Rhymes:Dutch/ɑk",
    "Rhymes:Dutch/ɑk/1 syllable"
  ],
  "derived": [
    {
      "word": "strakheid"
    },
    {
      "word": "strakjes"
    },
    {
      "word": "straks"
    },
    {
      "word": "strakte"
    }
  ],
  "descendants": [
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "af",
            "2": "strak"
          },
          "expansion": "Afrikaans: strak",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Afrikaans: strak"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "pap",
            "2": "strak",
            "bor": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "→ Papiamentu: strak",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "→ Papiamentu: strak"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "nl",
        "2": "dum",
        "3": "strac",
        "4": "",
        "5": "tight, taut"
      },
      "expansion": "Middle Dutch strac (“tight, taut”)",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "nl",
        "2": "odt",
        "3": "*strak"
      },
      "expansion": "Old Dutch *strak",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "nl",
        "2": "gem-pro",
        "3": "*strakaz"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Germanic *strakaz",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "nl",
        "2": "ine-pro",
        "3": "*streg-"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *streg-",
      "name": "der"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "gml",
        "2": "strac",
        "3": "",
        "4": "tight, taut"
      },
      "expansion": "Middle Low German strac (“tight, taut”)",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ang",
        "2": "stræc",
        "3": "",
        "4": "firm, strict, rigorous, unyielding"
      },
      "expansion": "Old English stræc (“firm, strict, rigorous, unyielding”)",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "de",
        "2": "strack",
        "3": "",
        "4": "straight, taut"
      },
      "expansion": "German strack (“straight, taut”)",
      "name": "cog"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Middle Dutch strac (“tight, taut”), from Old Dutch *strak, from Proto-Germanic *strakaz, *strakkaz (“straight, tight, tense”), from Proto-Indo-European *streg-, *treg- (“stiff, rigid”). Cognate with Middle Low German strac (“tight, taut”), Old English stræc (“firm, strict, rigorous, unyielding”), German strack (“straight, taut”). More at stretch.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "strakker",
      "tags": [
        "comparative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "strakst",
      "tags": [
        "superlative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "nl-decl-adj",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "strak",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "adverbial",
        "positive",
        "predicative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "strakker",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "adverbial",
        "comparative",
        "predicative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "het strakst",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "adverbial",
        "predicative",
        "superlative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "het strakste",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "adverbial",
        "predicative",
        "superlative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "strakke",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "indefinite",
        "masculine",
        "positive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "strakkere",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "comparative",
        "feminine",
        "indefinite",
        "masculine",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "strakste",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "indefinite",
        "masculine",
        "singular",
        "superlative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "strak",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "indefinite",
        "neuter",
        "positive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "strakker",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "comparative",
        "indefinite",
        "neuter",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "strakste",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "indefinite",
        "neuter",
        "singular",
        "superlative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "strakke",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "indefinite",
        "plural",
        "positive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "strakkere",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "comparative",
        "indefinite",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "strakste",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "indefinite",
        "plural",
        "superlative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "strakke",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "definite",
        "positive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "strakkere",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "comparative",
        "definite"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "strakste",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "definite",
        "superlative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "straks",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "partitive",
        "positive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "strakkers",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "comparative",
        "partitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "partitive",
        "superlative"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "strakker"
      },
      "expansion": "strak (comparative strakker, superlative strakst)",
      "name": "nl-adj"
    }
  ],
  "hyphenation": [
    "strak"
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "strakke"
      },
      "name": "nl-decl-adj"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Dutch",
  "lang_code": "nl",
  "pos": "adj",
  "senses": [
    {
      "glosses": [
        "tight"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "tight",
          "tight"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "tense (showing stress or strain)"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "tense",
          "tense"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "sleek, without unnecessary bells and whistles (of design)"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "sleek",
          "sleek"
        ]
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/strɑk/"
    },
    {
      "audio": "Nl-strak.ogg",
      "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/0/01/Nl-strak.ogg/Nl-strak.ogg.mp3",
      "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/0/01/Nl-strak.ogg"
    },
    {
      "rhymes": "-ɑk"
    }
  ],
  "word": "strak"
}

Download raw JSONL data for strak meaning in Dutch (5.1kB)


This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Dutch dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2025-01-31 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2025-01-20 using wiktextract (bcd5c38 and 9dbd323). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.