See bore on Wiktionary
{ "antonyms": [ { "word": "interest" } ], "derived": [ { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0", "word": "boreable" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0", "word": "boree" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0", "word": "bore in" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0", "word": "bore off" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0", "word": "bore out" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0", "word": "boring clam" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0", "word": "rebore" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0", "word": "tongue-boring" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0", "word": "unbore" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0", "word": "wood-boring" } ], "etymology_number": 1, "etymology_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "en", "2": "ine-pro", "3": "*bʰerH-", "id": "pierce" }, "expansion": "", "name": "root" }, { "args": { "1": "en", "2": "enm", "3": "boren" }, "expansion": "Middle English boren", "name": "inh" }, { "args": { "1": "en", "2": "ang", "3": "borian", "t": "to pierce" }, "expansion": "Old English borian (“to pierce”)", "name": "inh" }, { "args": { "1": "en", "2": "gmw-pro", "3": "*borōn" }, "expansion": "Proto-West Germanic *borōn", "name": "inh" }, { "args": { "1": "en", "2": "gem-pro", "3": "*burōną" }, "expansion": "Proto-Germanic *burōną", "name": "inh" }, { "args": { "1": "da", "2": "bore" }, "expansion": "Danish bore", "name": "cog" }, { "args": { "1": "nb", "2": "bore" }, "expansion": "Norwegian Bokmål bore", "name": "cog" }, { "args": { "1": "nl", "2": "boren" }, "expansion": "Dutch boren", "name": "cog" }, { "args": { "1": "de", "2": "bohren" }, "expansion": "German bohren", "name": "cog" }, { "args": { "1": "non", "2": "bora" }, "expansion": "Old Norse bora", "name": "cog" }, { "args": { "1": "la", "2": "forō", "3": "", "4": "to bore, to pierce" }, "expansion": "Latin forō (“to bore, to pierce”)", "name": "cog" }, { "args": { "1": "la", "2": "feriō", "3": "", "4": "strike, cut" }, "expansion": "Latin feriō (“strike, cut”)", "name": "cog" }, { "args": { "1": "sq", "2": "birë", "3": "", "4": "hole" }, "expansion": "Albanian birë (“hole”)", "name": "cog" } ], "etymology_text": "From Middle English boren, from Old English borian (“to pierce”), from Proto-West Germanic *borōn, from Proto-Germanic *burōną.\nCompare Danish bore, Norwegian Bokmål bore, Dutch boren, German bohren, Old Norse bora. Cognate with Latin forō (“to bore, to pierce”), Latin feriō (“strike, cut”) and Albanian birë (“hole”). Sense of wearying may come from a figurative use such as \"to bore the ears\"; compare German drillen.", "forms": [ { "form": "bores", "tags": [ "present", "singular", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "boring", "tags": [ "participle", "present" ] }, { "form": "bored", "tags": [ "participle", "past" ] }, { "form": "bored", "tags": [ "past" ] } ], "head_templates": [ { "args": {}, "expansion": "bore (third-person singular simple present bores, present participle boring, simple past and past participle bored)", "name": "en-verb" } ], "lang": "English", "lang_code": "en", "pos": "verb", "related": [ { "_dis1": "1 42 36 2 6 1 7 1 4 0", "sense": "to make a hole", "word": "borer" } ], "senses": [ { "categories": [ { "kind": "other", "name": "English terms with collocations", "parents": [ "Terms with collocations", "Entry maintenance" ], "source": "w" } ], "examples": [ { "text": "to bore someone to death", "type": "example" }, { "text": "Reading books really bores me; films are much more exciting.", "type": "example" }, { "ref": "1613 (date written), William Shakespeare, [John Fletcher], “The Famous History of the Life of King Henry the Eight”, in Mr. William Shakespeares Comedies, Histories, & Tragedies […] (First Folio), London: […] Isaac Iaggard, and Ed[ward] Blount, published 1623, →OCLC, [Act I, scene i], page 206:", "text": "He bores me with some trick.", "type": "quote" }, { "ref": "1881, Thomas Carlyle, Reminiscences:", "text": "[…] used to come and bore me at rare intervals.", "type": "quote" } ], "glosses": [ "To inspire boredom in somebody." ], "id": "en-bore-en-verb-en:to_inspire_boredom", "links": [ [ "inspire", "inspire" ], [ "boredom", "boredom" ] ], "raw_glosses": [ "(transitive) To inspire boredom in somebody." ], "related": [ { "_dis1": "80 3 4 2 3 2 2 2 3 0", "sense": "to inspire boredom", "word": "bored" }, { "_dis1": "80 3 4 2 3 2 2 2 3 0", "sense": "to inspire boredom", "word": "boredom" }, { "_dis1": "80 3 4 2 3 2 2 2 3 0", "sense": "to inspire boredom", "word": "boring" } ], "senseid": [ "en:to inspire boredom" ], "tags": [ "transitive" ], "translations": [ { "_dis1": "80 3 4 2 3 2 2 2 3 0", "code": "ar", "lang": "Arabic", "roman": "ʔamalla", "sense": "to inspire boredom", "word": "أَمَلَّ" }, { "_dis1": "80 3 4 2 3 2 2 2 3 0", "code": "eu", "lang": "Basque", "sense": "to inspire boredom", "word": "aspertu" }, { "_dis1": "80 3 4 2 3 2 2 2 3 0", "code": "bg", "lang": "Bulgarian", "roman": "dosaždam", "sense": "to inspire boredom", "word": "досаждам" }, { "_dis1": "80 3 4 2 3 2 2 2 3 0", "code": "bg", "lang": "Bulgarian", "roman": "otekčavam", "sense": "to inspire boredom", "tags": [ "imperfective" ], "word": "отекчавам" }, { "_dis1": "80 3 4 2 3 2 2 2 3 0", "code": "bg", "lang": "Bulgarian", "roman": "omrǎzvam", "sense": "to inspire boredom", "tags": [ "imperfective" ], "word": "омръзвам" }, { "_dis1": "80 3 4 2 3 2 2 2 3 0", "code": "bg", "lang": "Bulgarian", "roman": "dodjavam", "sense": "to inspire boredom", "tags": [ "imperfective" ], "word": "додявам" }, { "_dis1": "80 3 4 2 3 2 2 2 3 0", "code": "ca", "lang": "Catalan", "sense": "to inspire boredom", "word": "avorrir" }, { "_dis1": "80 3 4 2 3 2 2 2 3 0", "code": "ceb", "lang": "Cebuano", "sense": "to inspire boredom", "word": "sumhan" }, { "_dis1": "80 3 4 2 3 2 2 2 3 0", "code": "cmn", "lang": "Chinese Mandarin", "roman": "fánrǎo", "sense": "to inspire boredom", "word": "煩擾 /烦扰" }, { "_dis1": "80 3 4 2 3 2 2 2 3 0", "code": "cs", "lang": "Czech", "sense": "to inspire boredom", "word": "nudit" }, { "_dis1": "80 3 4 2 3 2 2 2 3 0", "code": "da", "lang": "Danish", "sense": "to inspire boredom", "word": "kede" }, { "_dis1": "80 3 4 2 3 2 2 2 3 0", "code": "nl", "lang": "Dutch", "sense": "to inspire boredom", "word": "vervelen" }, { "_dis1": "80 3 4 2 3 2 2 2 3 0", "code": "eo", "lang": "Esperanto", "sense": "to inspire boredom", "word": "enuigi" }, { "_dis1": "80 3 4 2 3 2 2 2 3 0", "code": "eo", "lang": "Esperanto", "sense": "to inspire boredom", "word": "tedi" }, { "_dis1": "80 3 4 2 3 2 2 2 3 0", "code": "eo", "lang": "Esperanto", "sense": "to inspire boredom", "word": "malamuzi" }, { "_dis1": "80 3 4 2 3 2 2 2 3 0", "code": "fo", "lang": "Faroese", "sense": "to inspire boredom", "word": "keða" }, { "_dis1": "80 3 4 2 3 2 2 2 3 0", "code": "fi", "lang": "Finnish", "sense": "to inspire boredom", "word": "tehdä tylsäksi" }, { "_dis1": "80 3 4 2 3 2 2 2 3 0", "code": "fi", "lang": "Finnish", "sense": "to inspire boredom", "word": "tylsistyttää" }, { "_dis1": "80 3 4 2 3 2 2 2 3 0", "code": "fr", "lang": "French", "sense": "to inspire boredom", "word": "ennuyer" }, { "_dis1": "80 3 4 2 3 2 2 2 3 0", "code": "fr", "lang": "French", "sense": "to inspire boredom", "word": "barber" }, { "_dis1": "80 3 4 2 3 2 2 2 3 0", "code": "gl", "lang": "Galician", "sense": "to inspire boredom", "word": "aburrir" }, { "_dis1": "80 3 4 2 3 2 2 2 3 0", "code": "gl", "lang": "Galician", "sense": "to inspire boredom", "word": "fartar" }, { "_dis1": "80 3 4 2 3 2 2 2 3 0", "code": "gl", "lang": "Galician", "sense": "to inspire boredom", "word": "anoxar" }, { "_dis1": "80 3 4 2 3 2 2 2 3 0", "code": "gl", "lang": "Galician", "sense": "to inspire boredom", "word": "abagoirar" }, { "_dis1": "80 3 4 2 3 2 2 2 3 0", "code": "de", "lang": "German", "sense": "to inspire boredom", "word": "langweilen" }, { "_dis1": "80 3 4 2 3 2 2 2 3 0", "code": "gsw", "lang": "German", "sense": "to inspire boredom", "tags": [ "Alemannic-German" ], "word": "aaööde" }, { "_dis1": "80 3 4 2 3 2 2 2 3 0", "code": "he", "lang": "Hebrew", "roman": "le'sha'amem", "sense": "to inspire boredom", "word": "לשעמם" }, { "_dis1": "80 3 4 2 3 2 2 2 3 0", "code": "hu", "lang": "Hungarian", "sense": "to inspire boredom", "word": "untat" }, { "_dis1": "80 3 4 2 3 2 2 2 3 0", "code": "io", "lang": "Ido", "sense": "to inspire boredom", "word": "enoyigar" }, { "_dis1": "80 3 4 2 3 2 2 2 3 0", "code": "it", "lang": "Italian", "sense": "to inspire boredom", "word": "annoiare" }, { "_dis1": "80 3 4 2 3 2 2 2 3 0", "code": "it", "lang": "Italian", "sense": "to inspire boredom", "word": "tediare" }, { "_dis1": "80 3 4 2 3 2 2 2 3 0", "code": "ja", "lang": "Japanese", "roman": "iraira-saseru", "sense": "to inspire boredom", "word": "いらいらさせる" }, { "_dis1": "80 3 4 2 3 2 2 2 3 0", "code": "km", "lang": "Khmer", "roman": "bɑntroan", "sense": "to inspire boredom", "word": "បន្ទ្រាន់" }, { "_dis1": "80 3 4 2 3 2 2 2 3 0", "code": "km", "lang": "Khmer", "roman": "rumkʰaan cət", "sense": "to inspire boredom", "word": "រំខានចិត្ត" }, { "_dis1": "80 3 4 2 3 2 2 2 3 0", "code": "mk", "lang": "Macedonian", "roman": "dódeva", "sense": "to inspire boredom", "word": "до́дева" }, { "_dis1": "80 3 4 2 3 2 2 2 3 0", "code": "mk", "lang": "Macedonian", "roman": "zdódeva", "sense": "to inspire boredom", "word": "здо́дева" }, { "_dis1": "80 3 4 2 3 2 2 2 3 0", "code": "mi", "lang": "Maori", "sense": "to inspire boredom", "word": "whakahōhā" }, { "_dis1": "80 3 4 2 3 2 2 2 3 0", "code": "nb", "lang": "Norwegian Bokmål", "sense": "to inspire boredom", "word": "kjede" }, { "_dis1": "80 3 4 2 3 2 2 2 3 0", "code": "nn", "lang": "Norwegian Nynorsk", "sense": "to inspire boredom", "word": "keia" }, { "_dis1": "80 3 4 2 3 2 2 2 3 0", "code": "pl", "lang": "Polish", "sense": "to inspire boredom", "tags": [ "imperfective" ], "word": "nudzić" }, { "_dis1": "80 3 4 2 3 2 2 2 3 0", "code": "pl", "lang": "Polish", "sense": "to inspire boredom", "tags": [ "perfective" ], "word": "znudzić" }, { "_dis1": "80 3 4 2 3 2 2 2 3 0", "code": "pl", "lang": "Polish", "sense": "to inspire boredom", "tags": [ "imperfective" ], "word": "nużyć" }, { "_dis1": "80 3 4 2 3 2 2 2 3 0", "code": "pl", "lang": "Polish", "sense": "to inspire boredom", "tags": [ "perfective" ], "word": "znużyć" }, { "_dis1": "80 3 4 2 3 2 2 2 3 0", "code": "pt", "lang": "Portuguese", "sense": "to inspire boredom", "word": "chatear" }, { "_dis1": "80 3 4 2 3 2 2 2 3 0", "code": "pt", "lang": "Portuguese", "sense": "to inspire boredom", "word": "aborrecer" }, { "_dis1": "80 3 4 2 3 2 2 2 3 0", "code": "pt", "lang": "Portuguese", "sense": "to inspire boredom", "word": "entediar" }, { "_dis1": "80 3 4 2 3 2 2 2 3 0", "code": "ro", "lang": "Romanian", "sense": "to inspire boredom", "word": "plictisi" }, { "_dis1": "80 3 4 2 3 2 2 2 3 0", "code": "ru", "lang": "Russian", "roman": "nadojedátʹ", "sense": "to inspire boredom", "tags": [ "imperfective" ], "word": "надоеда́ть" }, { "_dis1": "80 3 4 2 3 2 2 2 3 0", "code": "ru", "lang": "Russian", "roman": "nadojéstʹ", "sense": "to inspire boredom", "tags": [ "perfective" ], "word": "надое́сть" }, { "_dis1": "80 3 4 2 3 2 2 2 3 0", "code": "ru", "lang": "Russian", "roman": "naskúčivatʹ", "sense": "to inspire boredom", "tags": [ "imperfective" ], "word": "наску́чивать" }, { "_dis1": "80 3 4 2 3 2 2 2 3 0", "code": "ru", "lang": "Russian", "roman": "naskúčitʹ", "sense": "to inspire boredom", "tags": [ "perfective" ], "word": "наску́чить" }, { "_dis1": "80 3 4 2 3 2 2 2 3 0", "code": "sh", "lang": "Serbo-Croatian", "sense": "to inspire boredom", "tags": [ "Cyrillic", "perfective" ], "word": "доса́дити" }, { "_dis1": "80 3 4 2 3 2 2 2 3 0", "code": "sh", "lang": "Serbo-Croatian", "sense": "to inspire boredom", "tags": [ "Cyrillic", "imperfective" ], "word": "досађи́вати" }, { "_dis1": "80 3 4 2 3 2 2 2 3 0", "code": "sh", "lang": "Serbo-Croatian", "sense": "to inspire boredom", "tags": [ "Cyrillic" ], "word": "додијати" }, { "_dis1": "80 3 4 2 3 2 2 2 3 0", "code": "sh", "lang": "Serbo-Croatian", "sense": "to inspire boredom", "tags": [ "Roman", "perfective" ], "word": "dosáditi" }, { "_dis1": "80 3 4 2 3 2 2 2 3 0", "code": "sh", "lang": "Serbo-Croatian", "sense": "to inspire boredom", "tags": [ "Roman", "imperfective" ], "word": "dosađívati" }, { "_dis1": "80 3 4 2 3 2 2 2 3 0", "code": "sh", "lang": "Serbo-Croatian", "sense": "to inspire boredom", "tags": [ "Roman" ], "word": "dodijati" }, { "_dis1": "80 3 4 2 3 2 2 2 3 0", "code": "sk", "lang": "Slovak", "sense": "to inspire boredom", "tags": [ "imperfective" ], "word": "nudiť" }, { "_dis1": "80 3 4 2 3 2 2 2 3 0", "code": "sl", "lang": "Slovene", "sense": "to inspire boredom", "word": "dolgočasiti" }, { "_dis1": "80 3 4 2 3 2 2 2 3 0", "code": "es", "lang": "Spanish", "sense": "to inspire boredom", "word": "aburrir" }, { "_dis1": "80 3 4 2 3 2 2 2 3 0", "code": "sv", "lang": "Swedish", "sense": "to inspire boredom", "word": "tråka ut" }, { "_dis1": "80 3 4 2 3 2 2 2 3 0", "code": "uk", "lang": "Ukrainian", "roman": "nabrydaty", "sense": "to inspire boredom", "word": "набридати" }, { "_dis1": "80 3 4 2 3 2 2 2 3 0", "code": "ur", "lang": "Urdu", "roman": "bor", "sense": "to inspire boredom", "word": "بور" } ] }, { "categories": [], "examples": [ { "ref": "c. 1595–1596 (date written), William Shakespeare, “A Midsommer Nights Dreame”, in Mr. William Shakespeares Comedies, Histories, & Tragedies: Published According to the True Originall Copies (First Folio), London: […] Isaac Iaggard, and Ed[ward] Blount, published 1623, →OCLC, [Act III, scene ii]:", "text": "I'll believe as soon this whole earth may be bored.", "type": "quote" }, { "ref": "1950 September, “Network News: Watford Tunnel, L.M.R.”, in Railway Magazine, page 641:", "text": "On June 8, 1872, the London & North Western Railway obtained powers to quadruple its main line, and a new tunnel was bored for the up and down slow lines.", "type": "quote" } ], "glosses": [ "To make a hole through something." ], "id": "en-bore-en-verb-en:to_make_a_hole", "links": [ [ "hole", "hole" ] ], "raw_glosses": [ "(transitive) To make a hole through something." ], "senseid": [ "en:to make a hole" ], "synonyms": [ { "_dis1": "1 65 21 1 4 1 4 1 2 0", "sense": "make a hole through something", "word": "make a hole" } ], "tags": [ "transitive" ] }, { "categories": [ { "kind": "other", "name": "English terms with collocations", "parents": [ "Terms with collocations", "Entry maintenance" ], "source": "w" } ], "examples": [ { "text": "to bore for water or oil", "type": "example" }, { "text": "An insect bores into a tree.", "type": "example" } ], "glosses": [ "To make a hole with, or as if with, a boring instrument; to cut a circular hole by the rotary motion of a tool." ], "id": "en-bore-en-verb-Glu0RI8g", "links": [ [ "hole", "hole" ] ], "raw_glosses": [ "(intransitive) To make a hole with, or as if with, a boring instrument; to cut a circular hole by the rotary motion of a tool." ], "tags": [ "intransitive" ] }, { "categories": [ { "kind": "other", "name": "English terms with collocations", "parents": [ "Terms with collocations", "Entry maintenance" ], "source": "w" } ], "examples": [ { "text": "to bore a steam cylinder or a gun barrel; to bore a hole", "type": "example" }, { "ref": "1862, Thaddeus William Harris, A Treatise on Some of the Insects Injurious to Vegetation:", "text": "short but very powerful jaws, by means whereof the insect can bore […] a cylindrical passage through the most solid wood", "type": "quote" } ], "glosses": [ "To form or enlarge (something) by means of a boring instrument or apparatus." ], "id": "en-bore-en-verb-hisJ7x-b", "raw_glosses": [ "(transitive) To form or enlarge (something) by means of a boring instrument or apparatus." ], "tags": [ "transitive" ] }, { "categories": [ { "kind": "other", "name": "English terms with collocations", "parents": [ "Terms with collocations", "Entry maintenance" ], "source": "w" } ], "examples": [ { "text": "to bore one’s way through a crowd", "type": "example" }, { "ref": "[1716], [John] Gay, “Book III. Of Walking the Streets by Night.”, in Trivia: Or, The Art of Walking the Streets of London, London: […] Bernard Lintott, […], →OCLC, page 79:", "text": "What bustling crowds I bored.", "type": "quote" } ], "glosses": [ "To make (a passage) by laborious effort, as in boring; to force a narrow and difficult passage through." ], "id": "en-bore-en-verb-3TtcE6ZR", "raw_glosses": [ "(transitive) To make (a passage) by laborious effort, as in boring; to force a narrow and difficult passage through." ], "tags": [ "transitive" ] }, { "categories": [], "examples": [ { "text": "This timber does not bore well.", "type": "example" } ], "glosses": [ "To be pierced or penetrated by an instrument that cuts as it turns." ], "id": "en-bore-en-verb-3tPIzWkv", "raw_glosses": [ "(intransitive) To be pierced or penetrated by an instrument that cuts as it turns." ], "tags": [ "intransitive" ] }, { "categories": [], "examples": [ { "text": "Their eyes bore into my back.", "type": "example" } ], "glosses": [ "To glare (as if to drill a hole with the eyes)." ], "id": "en-bore-en-verb-yDC7R1NB", "links": [ [ "glare", "glare" ] ], "raw_glosses": [ "(intransitive) To glare (as if to drill a hole with the eyes)." ], "tags": [ "intransitive" ] }, { "categories": [ { "kind": "topical", "langcode": "en", "name": "Sports", "orig": "en:Sports", "parents": [ "Human activity", "Human behaviour", "Human", "All topics", "Fundamental" ], "source": "w" } ], "examples": [ { "ref": "1824, Pierce Egan, Boxiana; Or, Sketches of Ancient and Modern Pugilism, page 600:", "text": "The right hand of Curtis was open too much ; but he nevertheless had the best of the hitting in this round, till Inglis bored him down, out of the ropes.", "type": "quote" }, { "ref": "1885, Tresham Gilbey, Baily's Magazine of Sports and Pastimes, volume 43, page 107:", "text": "Hanlan, it seems, led at about a mile, when Beach's steamer bored him, and to avoid the danger of being swamped, he put on a violent spurt and drew well clear of Beach, getting some lengths lead.", "type": "quote" } ], "glosses": [ "To push or drive (a boxer into the ropes, a boat out of its course, etc.)." ], "id": "en-bore-en-verb-W6GRhhU-", "links": [ [ "sports", "sports" ], [ "push", "push" ], [ "drive", "drive" ] ], "raw_glosses": [ "(transitive, sports, slang) To push or drive (a boxer into the ropes, a boat out of its course, etc.)." ], "tags": [ "slang", "transitive" ], "topics": [ "hobbies", "lifestyle", "sports" ] }, { "categories": [], "examples": [ { "ref": "1697, Virgil, “The Third Book of the Georgics”, in John Dryden, transl., The Works of Virgil: Containing His Pastorals, Georgics, and Æneis. […], London: […] Jacob Tonson, […], →OCLC:", "text": "They take their flight […] boring to the west.", "type": "quote" } ], "glosses": [ "To push forward in a certain direction with laborious effort." ], "id": "en-bore-en-verb-LhowcKIS", "raw_glosses": [ "(intransitive) To push forward in a certain direction with laborious effort." ], "tags": [ "intransitive" ] }, { "categories": [], "glosses": [ "To fool; to trick." ], "id": "en-bore-en-verb-4dfHm0lV", "links": [ [ "fool", "fool" ], [ "trick", "trick" ] ], "raw_glosses": [ "(obsolete) To fool; to trick." ], "tags": [ "obsolete" ] } ], "sounds": [ { "ipa": "/boɹ/", "tags": [ "General-American" ] }, { "ipa": "/bɔː/", "tags": [ "Received-Pronunciation" ] }, { "ipa": "/bo(ː)ɹ/", "note": "rhotic, without the horse–hoarse merger" }, { "ipa": "/boə/", "note": "non-rhotic, without the horse–hoarse merger" }, { "audio": "en-us-bore.ogg", "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/e/e6/En-us-bore.ogg/En-us-bore.ogg.mp3", "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/e/e6/En-us-bore.ogg" }, { "rhymes": "-ɔː(ɹ)" }, { "homophone": "boar" }, { "homophone": "Bohr" }, { "homophone": "boor (pour–poor merger)" } ], "translations": [ { "_dis1": "1 42 36 2 6 1 7 1 4 0", "code": "sq", "lang": "Albanian", "sense": "to make a hole", "word": "shpo" }, { "_dis1": "1 42 36 2 6 1 7 1 4 0", "code": "ar", "lang": "Arabic", "roman": "thaqaba", "sense": "to make a hole", "word": "ثقب" }, { "_dis1": "1 42 36 2 6 1 7 1 4 0", "code": "bg", "lang": "Bulgarian", "roman": "probivam", "sense": "to make a hole", "word": "пробивам" }, { "_dis1": "1 42 36 2 6 1 7 1 4 0", "code": "bg", "lang": "Bulgarian", "roman": "dupča", "sense": "to make a hole", "word": "дупча" }, { "_dis1": "1 42 36 2 6 1 7 1 4 0", "code": "ca", "lang": "Catalan", "sense": "to make a hole", "word": "barrinar" }, { "_dis1": "1 42 36 2 6 1 7 1 4 0", "code": "ca", "lang": "Catalan", "sense": "to make a hole", "word": "perforar" }, { "_dis1": "1 42 36 2 6 1 7 1 4 0", "code": "ca", "lang": "Catalan", "sense": "to make a hole", "word": "foradar" }, { "_dis1": "1 42 36 2 6 1 7 1 4 0", "code": "crh", "lang": "Crimean Tatar", "sense": "to make a hole", "word": "teşmek" }, { "_dis1": "1 42 36 2 6 1 7 1 4 0", "code": "cs", "lang": "Czech", "sense": "to make a hole", "word": "vrtat" }, { "_dis1": "1 42 36 2 6 1 7 1 4 0", "code": "cs", "lang": "Czech", "sense": "to make a hole", "word": "vyvrtat" }, { "_dis1": "1 42 36 2 6 1 7 1 4 0", "code": "da", "lang": "Danish", "sense": "to make a hole", "word": "bore" }, { "_dis1": "1 42 36 2 6 1 7 1 4 0", "code": "nl", "lang": "Dutch", "sense": "to make a hole", "word": "boren" }, { "_dis1": "1 42 36 2 6 1 7 1 4 0", "code": "fo", "lang": "Faroese", "sense": "to make a hole", "word": "bora" }, { "_dis1": "1 42 36 2 6 1 7 1 4 0", "code": "fi", "lang": "Finnish", "sense": "to make a hole", "word": "porata" }, { "_dis1": "1 42 36 2 6 1 7 1 4 0", "code": "fr", "lang": "French", "sense": "to make a hole", "word": "percer" }, { "_dis1": "1 42 36 2 6 1 7 1 4 0", "code": "gl", "lang": "Galician", "sense": "to make a hole", "word": "furar" }, { "_dis1": "1 42 36 2 6 1 7 1 4 0", "code": "gl", "lang": "Galician", "sense": "to make a hole", "word": "aburacar" }, { "_dis1": "1 42 36 2 6 1 7 1 4 0", "code": "gl", "lang": "Galician", "sense": "to make a hole", "word": "esburacar" }, { "_dis1": "1 42 36 2 6 1 7 1 4 0", "code": "gl", "lang": "Galician", "sense": "to make a hole", "word": "tradar" }, { "_dis1": "1 42 36 2 6 1 7 1 4 0", "code": "gl", "lang": "Galician", "sense": "to make a hole", "word": "buratar" }, { "_dis1": "1 42 36 2 6 1 7 1 4 0", "code": "de", "lang": "German", "sense": "to make a hole", "word": "bohren" }, { "_dis1": "1 42 36 2 6 1 7 1 4 0", "code": "grc", "lang": "Ancient Greek", "roman": "trupáō", "sense": "to make a hole", "word": "τρυπάω" }, { "_dis1": "1 42 36 2 6 1 7 1 4 0", "code": "grc", "lang": "Ancient Greek", "roman": "tetraínō", "sense": "to make a hole", "word": "τετραίνω" }, { "_dis1": "1 42 36 2 6 1 7 1 4 0", "code": "hu", "lang": "Hungarian", "sense": "to make a hole", "word": "fúr" }, { "_dis1": "1 42 36 2 6 1 7 1 4 0", "code": "hu", "lang": "Hungarian", "sense": "to make a hole", "word": "kifúr" }, { "_dis1": "1 42 36 2 6 1 7 1 4 0", "code": "hu", "lang": "Hungarian", "sense": "to make a hole", "word": "kiváj" }, { "_dis1": "1 42 36 2 6 1 7 1 4 0", "code": "is", "lang": "Icelandic", "sense": "to make a hole", "word": "bora" }, { "_dis1": "1 42 36 2 6 1 7 1 4 0", "code": "izh", "lang": "Ingrian", "sense": "to make a hole", "word": "purata" }, { "_dis1": "1 42 36 2 6 1 7 1 4 0", "code": "ga", "lang": "Irish", "sense": "to make a hole", "word": "toll" }, { "_dis1": "1 42 36 2 6 1 7 1 4 0", "code": "it", "lang": "Italian", "sense": "to make a hole", "word": "alesare" }, { "_dis1": "1 42 36 2 6 1 7 1 4 0", "code": "it", "lang": "Italian", "sense": "to make a hole", "word": "scavare" }, { "_dis1": "1 42 36 2 6 1 7 1 4 0", "code": "la", "lang": "Latin", "sense": "to make a hole", "word": "terebrō" }, { "_dis1": "1 42 36 2 6 1 7 1 4 0", "code": "mk", "lang": "Macedonian", "roman": "dúpči", "sense": "to make a hole", "word": "ду́пчи" }, { "_dis1": "1 42 36 2 6 1 7 1 4 0", "code": "mi", "lang": "Maori", "sense": "to make a hole", "word": "ore" }, { "_dis1": "1 42 36 2 6 1 7 1 4 0", "code": "mi", "lang": "Maori", "sense": "to make a hole", "word": "oreore" }, { "_dis1": "1 42 36 2 6 1 7 1 4 0", "code": "mi", "lang": "Maori", "sense": "to make a hole", "word": "poka" }, { "_dis1": "1 42 36 2 6 1 7 1 4 0", "code": "no", "lang": "Norwegian", "sense": "to make a hole", "word": "bore" }, { "_dis1": "1 42 36 2 6 1 7 1 4 0", "code": "ota", "lang": "Ottoman Turkish", "roman": "burgulamak", "sense": "to make a hole", "word": "بورغولامق" }, { "_dis1": "1 42 36 2 6 1 7 1 4 0", "code": "fa", "lang": "Persian", "roman": "softan", "sense": "to make a hole", "word": "سفتن" }, { "_dis1": "1 42 36 2 6 1 7 1 4 0", "code": "pl", "lang": "Polish", "sense": "to make a hole", "tags": [ "imperfective" ], "word": "borować" }, { "_dis1": "1 42 36 2 6 1 7 1 4 0", "code": "pl", "lang": "Polish", "sense": "to make a hole", "tags": [ "imperfective" ], "word": "świdrować" }, { "_dis1": "1 42 36 2 6 1 7 1 4 0", "code": "pl", "lang": "Polish", "sense": "to make a hole", "tags": [ "imperfective" ], "word": "wiercić" }, { "_dis1": "1 42 36 2 6 1 7 1 4 0", "code": "pt", "lang": "Portuguese", "sense": "to make a hole", "word": "cavar" }, { "_dis1": "1 42 36 2 6 1 7 1 4 0", "code": "qu", "lang": "Quechua", "sense": "to make a hole", "word": "hut'kuy" }, { "_dis1": "1 42 36 2 6 1 7 1 4 0", "code": "qu", "lang": "Quechua", "sense": "to make a hole", "word": "t'uquy" }, { "_dis1": "1 42 36 2 6 1 7 1 4 0", "code": "ro", "lang": "Romanian", "sense": "to make a hole", "word": "găuri" }, { "_dis1": "1 42 36 2 6 1 7 1 4 0", "code": "ru", "lang": "Russian", "roman": "sverlítʹ", "sense": "to make a hole", "word": "сверли́ть" }, { "_dis1": "1 42 36 2 6 1 7 1 4 0", "code": "ru", "lang": "Russian", "roman": "burávitʹ", "sense": "to make a hole", "word": "бура́вить" }, { "_dis1": "1 42 36 2 6 1 7 1 4 0", "code": "sh", "lang": "Serbo-Croatian", "sense": "to make a hole", "tags": [ "Cyrillic" ], "word": "бу́шити" }, { "_dis1": "1 42 36 2 6 1 7 1 4 0", "code": "sh", "lang": "Serbo-Croatian", "sense": "to make a hole", "tags": [ "Cyrillic" ], "word": "сврдлати" }, { "_dis1": "1 42 36 2 6 1 7 1 4 0", "code": "sh", "lang": "Serbo-Croatian", "sense": "to make a hole", "tags": [ "Roman" ], "word": "búšiti" }, { "_dis1": "1 42 36 2 6 1 7 1 4 0", "code": "sh", "lang": "Serbo-Croatian", "sense": "to make a hole", "tags": [ "Roman" ], "word": "svrdlati" }, { "_dis1": "1 42 36 2 6 1 7 1 4 0", "code": "sk", "lang": "Slovak", "sense": "to make a hole", "word": "vŕtať" }, { "_dis1": "1 42 36 2 6 1 7 1 4 0", "code": "sk", "lang": "Slovak", "sense": "to make a hole", "word": "prevŕtať" }, { "_dis1": "1 42 36 2 6 1 7 1 4 0", "code": "sk", "lang": "Slovak", "sense": "to make a hole", "word": "zavŕtať" }, { "_dis1": "1 42 36 2 6 1 7 1 4 0", "code": "sk", "lang": "Slovak", "sense": "to make a hole", "word": "vyvŕtať" }, { "_dis1": "1 42 36 2 6 1 7 1 4 0", "code": "sl", "lang": "Slovene", "sense": "to make a hole", "word": "vrtati" }, { "_dis1": "1 42 36 2 6 1 7 1 4 0", "code": "es", "lang": "Spanish", "sense": "to make a hole", "word": "perforar" }, { "_dis1": "1 42 36 2 6 1 7 1 4 0", "code": "es", "lang": "Spanish", "sense": "to make a hole", "word": "horadar" }, { "_dis1": "1 42 36 2 6 1 7 1 4 0", "code": "es", "lang": "Spanish", "sense": "to make a hole", "word": "agujerear" }, { "_dis1": "1 42 36 2 6 1 7 1 4 0", "code": "sw", "lang": "Swahili", "sense": "to make a hole", "word": "-dunga" }, { "_dis1": "1 42 36 2 6 1 7 1 4 0", "code": "sv", "lang": "Swedish", "sense": "to make a hole", "word": "borra" }, { "_dis1": "1 42 36 2 6 1 7 1 4 0", "code": "te", "lang": "Telugu", "roman": "tolucu", "sense": "to make a hole", "word": "తొలుచు" }, { "_dis1": "1 42 36 2 6 1 7 1 4 0", "code": "tr", "lang": "Turkish", "sense": "to make a hole", "word": "burgulamak" }, { "_dis1": "1 42 36 2 6 1 7 1 4 0", "code": "tyz", "lang": "Tày", "sense": "to make a hole", "word": "bón" }, { "_dis1": "1 42 36 2 6 1 7 1 4 0", "code": "tyz", "lang": "Tày", "sense": "to make a hole", "word": "boóng" }, { "_dis1": "1 42 36 2 6 1 7 1 4 0", "code": "uk", "lang": "Ukrainian", "roman": "sverdlyty", "sense": "to make a hole", "word": "свердлити" }, { "_dis1": "1 42 36 2 6 1 7 1 4 0", "code": "uk", "lang": "Ukrainian", "roman": "buryty", "sense": "to make a hole", "word": "бурити" }, { "_dis1": "1 42 36 2 6 1 7 1 4 0", "code": "vi", "lang": "Vietnamese", "sense": "to make a hole", "word": "khoan" }, { "_dis1": "1 42 36 2 6 1 7 1 4 0", "code": "vi", "lang": "Vietnamese", "sense": "to make a hole", "word": "đục" }, { "_dis1": "1 42 36 2 6 1 7 1 4 0", "code": "vi", "lang": "Vietnamese", "sense": "to make a hole", "word": "khoét" } ], "wikipedia": [ "bore" ], "word": "bore" } { "antonyms": [ { "source": "Thesaurus:bore", "word": "thrillsville" } ], "derived": [ { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0", "word": "artesian bore" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0", "word": "backbore" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0", "word": "Boraga" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0", "word": "bore draw" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0", "word": "bore-draw" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0", "word": "borefest" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0", "word": "borefield" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0", "word": "boregasm" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0", "word": "borehole" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0", "word": "boreism" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0", "word": "bore lake" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0", "word": "boreless" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0", "word": "bore needle" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0", "word": "boreout" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0", "word": "borescope" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0", "word": "boresight" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0", "word": "bore sight" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0", "word": "boresighting" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0", "word": "boresome" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0", "word": "bore water" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0", "word": "borewell" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0", "word": "chokebore" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0", "word": "counterbore" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0", "word": "crashing bore" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0", "word": "cross bore" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0", "word": "drawbore" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0", "word": "full bore" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0", "word": "full-bore" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0", "word": "less is a bore" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0", "word": "microbore" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0", "word": "nanobore" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0", "word": "overbore" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0", "word": "sealbore" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0", "word": "small-bore" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0", "word": "smoothbore" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0", "word": "throughbore" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0", "word": "wellbore" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0", "word": "windbore" } ], "etymology_number": 1, "etymology_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "en", "2": "ine-pro", "3": "*bʰerH-", "id": "pierce" }, "expansion": "", "name": "root" }, { "args": { "1": "en", "2": "enm", "3": "boren" }, "expansion": "Middle English boren", "name": "inh" }, { "args": { "1": "en", "2": "ang", "3": "borian", "t": "to pierce" }, "expansion": "Old English borian (“to pierce”)", "name": "inh" }, { "args": { "1": "en", "2": "gmw-pro", "3": "*borōn" }, "expansion": "Proto-West Germanic *borōn", "name": "inh" }, { "args": { "1": "en", "2": "gem-pro", "3": "*burōną" }, "expansion": "Proto-Germanic *burōną", "name": "inh" }, { "args": { "1": "da", "2": "bore" }, "expansion": "Danish bore", "name": "cog" }, { "args": { "1": "nb", "2": "bore" }, "expansion": "Norwegian Bokmål bore", "name": "cog" }, { "args": { "1": "nl", "2": "boren" }, "expansion": "Dutch boren", "name": "cog" }, { "args": { "1": "de", "2": "bohren" }, "expansion": "German bohren", "name": "cog" }, { "args": { "1": "non", "2": "bora" }, "expansion": "Old Norse bora", "name": "cog" }, { "args": { "1": "la", "2": "forō", "3": "", "4": "to bore, to pierce" }, "expansion": "Latin forō (“to bore, to pierce”)", "name": "cog" }, { "args": { "1": "la", "2": "feriō", "3": "", "4": "strike, cut" }, "expansion": "Latin feriō (“strike, cut”)", "name": "cog" }, { "args": { "1": "sq", "2": "birë", "3": "", "4": "hole" }, "expansion": "Albanian birë (“hole”)", "name": "cog" } ], "etymology_text": "From Middle English boren, from Old English borian (“to pierce”), from Proto-West Germanic *borōn, from Proto-Germanic *burōną.\nCompare Danish bore, Norwegian Bokmål bore, Dutch boren, German bohren, Old Norse bora. Cognate with Latin forō (“to bore, to pierce”), Latin feriō (“strike, cut”) and Albanian birë (“hole”). Sense of wearying may come from a figurative use such as \"to bore the ears\"; compare German drillen.", "forms": [ { "form": "bores", "tags": [ "plural" ] } ], "head_templates": [ { "args": {}, "expansion": "bore (plural bores)", "name": "en-noun" } ], "hyponyms": [ { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0", "source": "Thesaurus:bore", "word": "Uninteresting person:" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0", "source": "Thesaurus:bore", "word": "dryasdust" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0", "source": "Thesaurus:bore", "word": "square" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0", "source": "Thesaurus:bore", "word": "spoilsport" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0", "source": "Thesaurus:bore", "word": "Uninteresting place:" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0", "source": "Thesaurus:bore", "word": "dullsville" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0", "source": "Thesaurus:bore", "word": "Uninteresting situation:" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0", "source": "Thesaurus:bore", "word": "routine" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0", "source": "Thesaurus:bore", "word": "rut" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0", "source": "Thesaurus:bore", "word": "same old same old" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0", "source": "Thesaurus:bore", "word": "same old story" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0", "source": "Thesaurus:bore", "word": "same old thing" } ], "lang": "English", "lang_code": "en", "pos": "noun", "related": [ { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0", "source": "Thesaurus:bore", "word": "boring" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0", "source": "Thesaurus:bore", "word": "tedium" } ], "senses": [ { "categories": [ { "kind": "other", "name": "English terms with collocations", "parents": [ "Terms with collocations", "Entry maintenance" ], "source": "w" } ], "examples": [ { "text": "the bore of a cannon", "type": "example" }, { "ref": "1631, Francis [Bacon], “II. Century.”, in Sylua Syluarum: Or A Naturall Historie. In Ten Centuries. […], 3rd edition, London: […] William Rawley […]; [p]rinted by J[ohn] H[aviland] for William Lee […], →OCLC, page 53:", "text": "the bores of wind-instruments", "type": "quote" } ], "glosses": [ "A hole drilled or milled through something, or (by extension) its diameter." ], "id": "en-bore-en-noun-Ipj1JDAs", "links": [ [ "drill", "drill" ], [ "mill", "mill" ], [ "diameter", "diameter" ] ], "translations": [ { "_dis1": "45 10 6 11 11 8 4 5", "code": "bg", "lang": "Bulgarian", "roman": "otvor", "sense": "a hole drilled or milled through something", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "отвор" }, { "_dis1": "45 10 6 11 11 8 4 5", "code": "bg", "lang": "Bulgarian", "roman": "dupka", "sense": "a hole drilled or milled through something", "tags": [ "feminine" ], "word": "дупка" }, { "_dis1": "45 10 6 11 11 8 4 5", "code": "bg", "lang": "Bulgarian", "roman": "vǎtrešen diametǎr", "sense": "a hole drilled or milled through something", "word": "вътрешен диаметър" }, { "_dis1": "45 10 6 11 11 8 4 5", "code": "nl", "lang": "Dutch", "sense": "a hole drilled or milled through something", "word": "boring" }, { "_dis1": "45 10 6 11 11 8 4 5", "code": "de", "lang": "German", "sense": "a hole drilled or milled through something", "tags": [ "feminine" ], "word": "Bohrung" }, { "_dis1": "45 10 6 11 11 8 4 5", "code": "hu", "lang": "Hungarian", "sense": "a hole drilled or milled through something", "word": "furat" }, { "_dis1": "45 10 6 11 11 8 4 5", "code": "hu", "lang": "Hungarian", "sense": "a hole drilled or milled through something", "word": "fúrólyuk" }, { "_dis1": "45 10 6 11 11 8 4 5", "code": "hu", "lang": "Hungarian", "sense": "a hole drilled or milled through something", "word": "fúrt lyuk" }, { "_dis1": "45 10 6 11 11 8 4 5", "code": "hu", "lang": "Hungarian", "sense": "a hole drilled or milled through something", "word": "csőfurat" }, { "_dis1": "45 10 6 11 11 8 4 5", "code": "hu", "english": "diameter", "lang": "Hungarian", "sense": "a hole drilled or milled through something", "word": "kaliber" }, { "_dis1": "45 10 6 11 11 8 4 5", "code": "hu", "lang": "Hungarian", "sense": "a hole drilled or milled through something", "word": "fúrólyukátmérő" }, { "_dis1": "45 10 6 11 11 8 4 5", "code": "ga", "lang": "Irish", "sense": "a hole drilled or milled through something", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "cró" }, { "_dis1": "45 10 6 11 11 8 4 5", "code": "it", "lang": "Italian", "sense": "a hole drilled or milled through something", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "foro" }, { "_dis1": "45 10 6 11 11 8 4 5", "code": "mk", "lang": "Macedonian", "roman": "dúpka", "sense": "a hole drilled or milled through something", "tags": [ "feminine" ], "word": "ду́пка" }, { "_dis1": "45 10 6 11 11 8 4 5", "code": "mk", "lang": "Macedonian", "roman": "ótvor", "sense": "a hole drilled or milled through something", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "о́твор" }, { "_dis1": "45 10 6 11 11 8 4 5", "code": "gv", "lang": "Manx", "sense": "a hole drilled or milled through something", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "towl" }, { "_dis1": "45 10 6 11 11 8 4 5", "code": "ru", "lang": "Russian", "roman": "otvérstije", "sense": "a hole drilled or milled through something", "tags": [ "neuter" ], "word": "отве́рстие" }, { "_dis1": "45 10 6 11 11 8 4 5", "code": "ru", "lang": "Russian", "roman": "skvažina", "sense": "a hole drilled or milled through something", "tags": [ "feminine" ], "word": "скважина" }, { "_dis1": "45 10 6 11 11 8 4 5", "code": "sl", "lang": "Slovene", "sense": "a hole drilled or milled through something", "tags": [ "feminine" ], "word": "izvrtina" }, { "_dis1": "45 10 6 11 11 8 4 5", "code": "uk", "lang": "Ukrainian", "roman": "otvir", "sense": "a hole drilled or milled through something", "word": "отвір" } ] }, { "categories": [ { "_dis": "5 11 1 12 12 12 6 11 7 2 1 2 3 4 4 2 3 2 0 0 0 0", "kind": "other", "name": "English entries with incorrect language header", "parents": [ "Entries with incorrect language header", "Entry maintenance" ], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "4 10 1 14 14 14 7 16 1 0 2 2 3 4 2 3 2 1", "kind": "other", "name": "Terms with Alemannic German translations", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "4 10 1 15 15 15 7 17 2 0 1 1 3 4 2 3 1 0", "kind": "other", "name": "Terms with Norwegian Nynorsk translations", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" } ], "glosses": [ "The tunnel inside of a gun's barrel through which the bullet travels when fired, or (by extension) its diameter." ], "id": "en-bore-en-noun-DCHqbW3-", "links": [ [ "barrel", "barrel" ], [ "diameter", "diameter" ] ], "translations": [ { "_dis1": "4 62 1 8 8 8 4 6", "code": "cmn", "lang": "Chinese Mandarin", "roman": "táng", "sense": "the tunnel inside of a gun's barrel through which the bullet travels when fired", "word": "膛" }, { "_dis1": "4 62 1 8 8 8 4 6", "code": "hu", "lang": "Hungarian", "sense": "the tunnel inside of a gun's barrel through which the bullet travels when fired", "word": "torok" }, { "_dis1": "4 62 1 8 8 8 4 6", "code": "hu", "lang": "Hungarian", "sense": "the tunnel inside of a gun's barrel through which the bullet travels when fired", "word": "ágyútorok" }, { "_dis1": "4 62 1 8 8 8 4 6", "code": "hu", "lang": "Hungarian", "sense": "the tunnel inside of a gun's barrel through which the bullet travels when fired", "word": "torkolat" }, { "_dis1": "4 62 1 8 8 8 4 6", "code": "ga", "lang": "Irish", "sense": "the tunnel inside of a gun's barrel through which the bullet travels when fired", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "cró gunna" }, { "_dis1": "4 62 1 8 8 8 4 6", "code": "it", "lang": "Italian", "sense": "the tunnel inside of a gun's barrel through which the bullet travels when fired", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "calibro" }, { "_dis1": "4 62 1 8 8 8 4 6", "code": "mk", "lang": "Macedonian", "roman": "cévka", "sense": "the tunnel inside of a gun's barrel through which the bullet travels when fired", "tags": [ "feminine" ], "word": "це́вка" }, { "_dis1": "4 62 1 8 8 8 4 6", "code": "mk", "english": "diameter", "lang": "Macedonian", "roman": "kalíbar", "sense": "the tunnel inside of a gun's barrel through which the bullet travels when fired", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "кали́бар" }, { "_dis1": "4 62 1 8 8 8 4 6", "code": "pt", "lang": "Portuguese", "sense": "the tunnel inside of a gun's barrel through which the bullet travels when fired", "word": "cano" }, { "_dis1": "4 62 1 8 8 8 4 6", "code": "pt", "lang": "Portuguese", "sense": "the tunnel inside of a gun's barrel through which the bullet travels when fired", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "calibre" }, { "_dis1": "4 62 1 8 8 8 4 6", "code": "ru", "english": "tunnel", "lang": "Russian", "roman": "kanal", "sense": "the tunnel inside of a gun's barrel through which the bullet travels when fired", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "канал" }, { "_dis1": "4 62 1 8 8 8 4 6", "code": "ru", "english": "diameter", "lang": "Russian", "roman": "kalibr", "sense": "the tunnel inside of a gun's barrel through which the bullet travels when fired", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "калибр" }, { "_dis1": "4 62 1 8 8 8 4 6", "code": "es", "lang": "Spanish", "sense": "the tunnel inside of a gun's barrel through which the bullet travels when fired", "tags": [ "feminine" ], "word": "ánima" } ] }, { "glosses": [ "A tool, such as an auger, for making a hole by boring." ], "id": "en-bore-en-noun-9RdzTxqK", "links": [ [ "auger", "auger" ] ], "translations": [ { "_dis1": "30 3 67 0 0 0 0 0", "code": "it", "lang": "Italian", "sense": "a tool for making a hole", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "trapano" }, { "_dis1": "30 3 67 0 0 0 0 0", "code": "it", "lang": "Italian", "sense": "a tool for making a hole", "tags": [ "feminine" ], "word": "saetta" }, { "_dis1": "30 3 67 0 0 0 0 0", "code": "it", "lang": "Italian", "sense": "a tool for making a hole", "tags": [ "feminine" ], "word": "punta" }, { "_dis1": "30 3 67 0 0 0 0 0", "code": "mk", "lang": "Macedonian", "roman": "búrgija", "sense": "a tool for making a hole", "tags": [ "feminine" ], "word": "бу́ргија" }, { "_dis1": "30 3 67 0 0 0 0 0", "code": "mi", "lang": "Maori", "sense": "a tool for making a hole", "word": "wiri" } ] }, { "categories": [ { "_dis": "5 11 1 12 12 12 6 11 7 2 1 2 3 4 4 2 3 2 0 0 0 0", "kind": "other", "name": "English entries with incorrect language header", "parents": [ "Entries with incorrect language header", "Entry maintenance" ], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "3 7 1 18 18 10 9 8 8 2 2 2 1 2 3 1 2 2 0", "kind": "other", "name": "Entries with translation boxes", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "4 4 4 9 1 10 10 11 5 10 6 1 1 2 1 2 3 1 2 2 1 1 0 0 1 1 0 5 1", "kind": "other", "name": "Pages with 9 entries", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "5 5 4 9 1 11 11 12 5 11 6 1 1 1 1 1 3 1 2 1 1 1 0 0 1 1 0 5 1", "kind": "other", "name": "Pages with entries", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "4 8 1 12 12 15 6 12 3 1 3 2 5 4 3 4 3 1", "kind": "other", "name": "Terms with 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14 14 13 8 14 2 2 2 2 3 3 2 3 3 0", "kind": "other", "name": "Terms with Spanish translations", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "4 8 2 14 14 12 7 14 2 1 2 2 5 3 3 3 3 1", "kind": "other", "name": "Terms with Swahili translations", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "4 8 1 13 13 12 7 14 4 1 2 2 5 3 3 4 3 0", "kind": "other", "name": "Terms with Swedish translations", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "4 8 1 13 13 12 7 14 4 1 2 2 5 3 3 4 3 1", "kind": "other", "name": "Terms with Telugu translations", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "4 8 1 13 13 12 7 14 4 1 2 2 5 3 3 4 3 0", "kind": "other", "name": "Terms with Turkish translations", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "4 8 2 14 14 12 7 15 2 2 2 2 3 3 2 3 3 1", "kind": "other", "name": "Terms with Tày translations", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "4 8 1 13 13 12 7 13 4 1 2 2 5 3 3 4 3 1", "kind": "other", "name": "Terms with Ukrainian 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"3 8 2 8 8 59 4 7", "code": "sh", "lang": "Serbo-Croatian", "sense": "one who inspires boredom", "tags": [ "Cyrillic", "masculine" ], "word": "дoсадњаковић" }, { "_dis1": "3 8 2 8 8 59 4 7", "code": "sh", "lang": "Serbo-Croatian", "sense": "one who inspires boredom", "tags": [ "Roman", "masculine" ], "word": "dosadnjaković" }, { "_dis1": "3 8 2 8 8 59 4 7", "code": "sl", "lang": "Slovene", "sense": "one who inspires boredom", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "dolgočasnež" }, { "_dis1": "3 8 2 8 8 59 4 7", "code": "es", "lang": "Spanish", "sense": "one who inspires boredom", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "pesado" }, { "_dis1": "3 8 2 8 8 59 4 7", "code": "es", "lang": "Spanish", "sense": "one who inspires boredom", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "pelmazo" }, { "_dis1": "3 8 2 8 8 59 4 7", "code": "es", "lang": "Spanish", "sense": "one who inspires boredom", "tags": [ "colloquial" ], "word": "petardo" }, { "_dis1": "3 8 2 8 8 59 4 7", "code": "es", "lang": "Spanish", "sense": "one who inspires boredom", "tags": [ "colloquial" ], "word": "plasta" }, { "_dis1": "3 8 2 8 8 59 4 7", "code": "es", "lang": "Spanish", "sense": "one who inspires boredom", "tags": [ "colloquial" ], "word": "palizas" }, { "_dis1": "3 8 2 8 8 59 4 7", "code": "es", "lang": "Spanish", "sense": "one who inspires boredom", "tags": [ "colloquial" ], "word": "plomo" }, { "_dis1": "3 8 2 8 8 59 4 7", "code": "es", "lang": "Spanish", "sense": "one who inspires boredom", "tags": [ "colloquial" ], "word": "pestiño" }, { "_dis1": "3 8 2 8 8 59 4 7", "code": "es", "lang": "Spanish", "sense": "one who inspires boredom", "tags": [ "colloquial" ], "word": "muermo" }, { "_dis1": "3 8 2 8 8 59 4 7", "code": "es", "lang": "Spanish", "sense": "one who inspires boredom", "tags": [ "colloquial", "feminine", "masculine" ], "word": "sosaina" }, { "_dis1": "3 8 2 8 8 59 4 7", "code": "sv", "lang": "Swedish", "sense": "one who inspires boredom", "tags": [ "common-gender" ], "word": "tråkmåns" }, { "_dis1": "3 8 2 8 8 59 4 7", "code": "sv", "lang": "Swedish", "sense": "one who inspires boredom", "tags": [ "common-gender" ], "word": "torrboll" }, { "_dis1": "3 8 2 8 8 59 4 7", "code": "yi", "lang": "Yiddish", "roman": "nudnik", "sense": "one who inspires boredom", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "נודניק" } ] }, { "categories": [ { "_dis": "4 8 1 14 14 15 10 12 3 1 2 1 4 3 3 3 2 0", "kind": "other", "name": "Terms with Danish translations", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" } ], "examples": [ { "text": "What a bore that movie was! There was no action, and the dialogue was totally uncreative.", "type": "example" }, { "ref": "1871, Nathaniel Hawthorne, Passages from the French and Italian Notebooks:", "text": "It is as great a bore as to hear a poet read his own verses.", "type": "quote" } ], "glosses": [ "Something dull or uninteresting." ], "id": "en-bore-en-noun-hiXUNRLL", "links": [ [ "dull", "dull" ], [ "uninteresting", "uninteresting" ] ] }, { "categories": [ { "_dis": "5 11 1 12 12 12 6 11 7 2 1 2 3 4 4 2 3 2 0 0 0 0", "kind": "other", "name": "English entries with incorrect language header", "parents": [ "Entries with incorrect language header", "Entry maintenance" ], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "4 4 4 9 1 10 10 11 5 10 6 1 1 2 1 2 3 1 2 2 1 1 0 0 1 1 0 5 1", "kind": "other", "name": "Pages with 9 entries", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "5 5 4 9 1 11 11 12 5 11 6 1 1 1 1 1 3 1 2 1 1 1 0 0 1 1 0 5 1", "kind": "other", "name": "Pages with entries", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" 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"w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "4 8 1 12 12 15 6 12 3 1 3 2 5 4 3 4 3 1", "kind": "other", "name": "Terms with Faroese translations", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "4 8 1 13 13 12 8 13 4 1 2 2 5 3 3 4 3 1", "kind": "other", "name": "Terms with Finnish translations", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "4 8 2 12 12 11 8 13 7 2 3 3 2 3 3 2 3 3 0", "kind": "other", "name": "Terms with French translations", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "4 8 1 13 13 12 7 13 4 1 2 2 5 3 3 4 3 1", "kind": "other", "name": "Terms with Galician translations", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "4 8 1 13 13 11 8 13 7 2 2 2 2 3 3 2 3 3 1", "kind": "other", "name": "Terms with German translations", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "4 8 1 13 13 12 7 13 3 1 2 2 6 3 3 4 3 1", "kind": "other", "name": "Terms with Hebrew translations", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "4 9 1 10 10 13 5 11 5 3 2 4 3 5 5 5 3 3 0", "kind": "other", 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}, { "_dis": "6 7 1 11 11 13 6 11 5 1 5 4 7 4 3 3 3 0", "kind": "other", "name": "Terms with Portuguese translations", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "4 8 2 14 14 12 7 14 2 1 2 2 5 3 3 3 3 1", "kind": "other", "name": "Terms with Quechua translations", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "4 8 1 13 13 12 7 13 4 1 2 2 5 3 3 4 3 1", "kind": "other", "name": "Terms with Romanian translations", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "4 8 2 14 14 13 9 15 2 2 2 2 3 3 2 3 3 1", "kind": "other", "name": "Terms with Russian translations", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "4 8 1 12 12 15 6 13 3 1 3 2 5 4 3 4 3 1", "kind": "other", "name": "Terms with Serbo-Croatian translations", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "4 8 1 12 12 15 6 12 3 1 3 2 5 4 3 4 3 1", "kind": "other", "name": "Terms with Slovak translations", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "4 8 1 12 12 15 6 12 3 1 3 2 5 4 3 4 3 1", "kind": "other", "name": "Terms with Slovene translations", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "4 9 2 14 14 13 8 14 2 2 2 2 3 3 2 3 3 0", "kind": "other", "name": "Terms with Spanish translations", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "4 8 2 14 14 12 7 14 2 1 2 2 5 3 3 3 3 1", "kind": "other", "name": "Terms with Swahili translations", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "4 8 1 13 13 12 7 14 4 1 2 2 5 3 3 4 3 0", "kind": "other", "name": "Terms with Swedish translations", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "4 8 1 13 13 12 7 14 4 1 2 2 5 3 3 4 3 1", "kind": "other", "name": "Terms with Telugu translations", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "4 8 1 13 13 12 7 14 4 1 2 2 5 3 3 4 3 0", "kind": "other", "name": "Terms with Turkish translations", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "4 8 2 14 14 12 7 15 2 2 2 2 3 3 2 3 3 1", "kind": "other", "name": "Terms with Tày translations", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "4 8 1 13 13 12 7 13 4 1 2 2 5 3 3 4 3 1", "kind": "other", "name": "Terms with Ukrainian translations", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "4 8 1 14 14 12 7 14 2 1 2 2 5 3 4 3 3 0", "kind": "other", "name": "Terms with Urdu translations", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "4 8 1 12 12 15 6 12 3 1 3 2 5 4 3 4 3 1", "kind": "other", "name": "Terms with Vietnamese translations", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "4 8 1 14 14 12 7 14 2 1 2 2 6 3 3 3 3 0", "kind": "other", "name": "Terms with Yiddish translations", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" } ], "examples": [ { "ref": "c. 1599–1602 (date written), William Shakespeare, “The Tragedie of Hamlet, Prince of Denmarke”, in Mr. William Shakespeares Comedies, Histories, & Tragedies […] (First Folio), London: […] Isaac Iaggard, and Ed[ward] Blount, published 1623, →OCLC, [Act IV, scene vi]:", "text": "Yet are they much too light for the bore of the matter.", "type": "quote" } ], "glosses": [ "Calibre; importance." ], "id": "en-bore-en-noun-JkRvuL2W", "links": [ [ "Calibre", "calibre" ], [ "importance", "importance" ] ] } ], "sounds": [ { "ipa": "/boɹ/", "tags": [ "General-American" ] }, { "ipa": "/bɔː/", "tags": [ "Received-Pronunciation" ] }, { "ipa": "/bo(ː)ɹ/", "note": "rhotic, without the horse–hoarse merger" }, { "ipa": "/boə/", "note": "non-rhotic, without the horse–hoarse merger" }, { "audio": "en-us-bore.ogg", "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/e/e6/En-us-bore.ogg/En-us-bore.ogg.mp3", "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/e/e6/En-us-bore.ogg" }, { "rhymes": "-ɔː(ɹ)" }, { "homophone": "boar" }, { "homophone": "Bohr" }, { "homophone": "boor (pour–poor merger)" } ], "synonyms": [ { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0", "source": "Thesaurus:bore", "word": "bore" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0", "source": "Thesaurus:bore", "word": "banality" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0", "source": "Thesaurus:bore", "word": "snooze" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0", "source": "Thesaurus:bore", "word": "snoozer" } ], "wikipedia": [ "bore" ], "word": "bore" } { "antonyms": [ { "source": "Thesaurus:bore", "word": "thrillsville" } ], "etymology_number": 2, "etymology_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "en", "2": "enm", "3": "*bore" }, "expansion": "Middle English *bore", "name": "inh" }, { "args": { "1": "en", "2": "non", "3": "bára", "t": "billow, wave" }, "expansion": "Old Norse bára (“billow, wave”)", "name": "der" }, { "args": { "1": "en", "2": "gem-pro", "3": "*bērō", "t": "that which bears or carries" }, "expansion": "Proto-Germanic *bērō (“that which bears or carries”)", "name": "der" }, { "args": { "1": "en", "2": "ine-pro", "3": "*bʰer-", "t": "to bear" }, "expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *bʰer- (“to bear”)", "name": "der" }, { "args": { "1": "is", "2": "bára", "t": "billow, wave" }, "expansion": "Icelandic bára (“billow, wave”)", "name": "cog" }, { "args": { "1": "fo", "2": "bára", "t": "billow, wave" }, "expansion": "Faroese bára (“billow, wave”)", "name": "cog" }, { "args": { "1": "en", "2": "bier" }, "expansion": "Doublet of bier", "name": "doublet" } ], "etymology_text": "From Middle English *bore, bare, a borrowing from Old Norse bára (“billow, wave”), from Proto-Germanic *bērō (“that which bears or carries”), from Proto-Indo-European *bʰer- (“to bear”). Cognate with Icelandic bára (“billow, wave”), Faroese bára (“billow, wave”). Doublet of bier.", "forms": [ { "form": "bores", "tags": [ "plural" ] } ], "head_templates": [ { "args": {}, "expansion": "bore (plural bores)", "name": "en-noun" } ], "hyponyms": [ { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0", "source": "Thesaurus:bore", "word": "Uninteresting person:" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0", "source": "Thesaurus:bore", "word": "dryasdust" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0", "source": "Thesaurus:bore", "word": "square" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0", "source": "Thesaurus:bore", "word": "spoilsport" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0", "source": "Thesaurus:bore", "word": "Uninteresting place:" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0", "source": "Thesaurus:bore", "word": "dullsville" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0", "source": "Thesaurus:bore", "word": "Uninteresting situation:" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0", "source": "Thesaurus:bore", "word": "routine" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0", "source": "Thesaurus:bore", "word": "rut" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0", "source": "Thesaurus:bore", "word": "same old same old" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0", "source": "Thesaurus:bore", "word": "same old story" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0", "source": "Thesaurus:bore", "word": "same old thing" } ], "lang": "English", "lang_code": "en", "pos": "noun", "related": [ { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0", "source": "Thesaurus:bore", "word": "boring" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0", "source": "Thesaurus:bore", "word": "tedium" } ], "senses": [ { "categories": [ { "kind": "other", "name": "Terms with Occitan translations", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" } ], "examples": [ { "ref": "1898, H.G. Wells, The War of the Worlds, London: William Heinemann, page 102:", "text": "In another moment a huge wave, like a muddy tidal bore, but almost scaldingly hot, came sweeping round the bend up-stream.", "type": "quote" } ], "glosses": [ "A sudden and rapid flow of tide occurring in certain rivers and estuaries which rolls up as a wave." ], "id": "en-bore-en-noun-A32ZfYqH", "links": [ [ "tide", "tide" ], [ "river", "river" ], [ "estuaries", "estuary" ], [ "roll", "roll" ], [ "wave", "wave" ] ], "synonyms": [ { "word": "eagre" }, { "word": "tidal bore" } ], "translations": [ { "code": "ca", "lang": "Catalan", "sense": "sudden and rapid flow of tide", "tags": [ "feminine" ], "word": "rissaga" }, { "code": "fr", "lang": "French", "sense": "sudden and rapid flow of tide", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "mascaret" }, { "code": "de", "lang": "German", "sense": "sudden and rapid flow of tide", "tags": [ "feminine" ], "word": "Gezeitenwelle" }, { "code": "hu", "lang": "Hungarian", "sense": "sudden and rapid flow of tide", "word": "dagályhullám" }, { "code": "hu", "lang": "Hungarian", "sense": "sudden and rapid flow of tide", "word": "(folyam)torkolati szökőár" }, { "code": "ga", "lang": "Irish", "sense": "sudden and rapid flow of tide", "tags": [ "feminine" ], "word": "maidhm rabharta" }, { "code": "ga", "lang": "Irish", "sense": "sudden and rapid flow of tide", "tags": [ "feminine" ], "word": "maidhm thaoide" }, { "code": "it", "lang": "Italian", "sense": "sudden and rapid flow of tide", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "flusso anomalo" }, { "code": "it", "lang": "Italian", "sense": "sudden and rapid flow of tide", "tags": [ "feminine" ], "word": "ondata anomala" }, { "alt": "かいしょう", "code": "ja", "lang": "Japanese", "roman": "kaishō", "sense": "sudden and rapid flow of tide", "word": "海嘯" }, { "code": "mi", "lang": "Maori", "sense": "sudden and rapid flow of tide", "word": "rōrea" }, { "code": "oc", "lang": "Occitan", "sense": "sudden and rapid flow of tide", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "mascaret" } ] } ], "sounds": [ { "ipa": "/boɹ/", "tags": [ "General-American" ] }, { "ipa": "/bɔː/", "tags": [ "Received-Pronunciation" ] }, { "ipa": "/bo(ː)ɹ/", "note": "rhotic, without the horse–hoarse merger" }, { "ipa": "/boə/", "note": "non-rhotic, without the horse–hoarse merger" }, { "audio": "en-us-bore.ogg", "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/e/e6/En-us-bore.ogg/En-us-bore.ogg.mp3", "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/e/e6/En-us-bore.ogg" }, { "rhymes": "-ɔː(ɹ)" }, { "homophone": "boar" }, { "homophone": "Bohr" }, { "homophone": "boor (pour–poor merger)" } ], "synonyms": [ { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0", "source": "Thesaurus:bore", "word": "bore" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0", "source": "Thesaurus:bore", "word": "banality" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0", "source": "Thesaurus:bore", "word": "snooze" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0", "source": "Thesaurus:bore", "word": "snoozer" } ], "wikipedia": [ "bore" ], "word": "bore" } { "etymology_number": 3, "head_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "en", "2": "verb form" }, "expansion": "bore", "name": "head" } ], "lang": "English", "lang_code": "en", "pos": "verb", "senses": [ { "form_of": [ { "word": "bear" } ], "glosses": [ "simple past of bear" ], "id": "en-bore-en-verb-8r35fkKi", "links": [ [ "bear", "bear#English" ] ], "tags": [ "form-of", "past" ] }, { "categories": [], "examples": [ { "ref": "1746, Charles Fearne, Minutes of the proceedings of a court-martial, aſſembled […] , London, page 159:", "text": "Q. When the Fireſhip appeared to be going down towards the Real, do you think that the Dorſetſhire could have bore down in Time, to have covered and aſſiſted her?", "type": "quote" }, { "ref": "1834, Augustus Earle, A Narrative of a Nine Months' Residence in New Zealand in 1827 […] , pages 345–346:", "text": "[…] by altering their course a very little, and easily have bore down abreast of our settlement, without incurring the smallest risk!", "type": "quote" }, { "ref": "2006 February 10, Karl F. Hoffman, Jennifer M. Fitzpatrick, “The Application of DNA Microarrays in the Functional Study of Schisostome/Host Biology”, in W. Evan Secor, Daniel G. Colley, editors, Schistosomiasis, Springer Science & Business Media, →ISBN, page 101:", "text": "The end of the 20th century and the start of the new millennium have bore witness to a remarkable revolution in the way parasite/host biological interactions can be conceptually designed and experimentally studied.", "type": "quote" } ], "form_of": [ { "word": "bear" } ], "glosses": [ "past participle of bear" ], "id": "en-bore-en-verb-5YuTW3fh", "links": [ [ "bear", "bear#English" ] ], "raw_glosses": [ "(colloquial) past participle of bear" ], "tags": [ "colloquial", "form-of", "participle", "past" ] }, { "categories": [], "form_of": [ { "word": "bare" } ], "glosses": [ "simple past of bare" ], "id": "en-bore-en-verb-5q98ycnE", "links": [ [ "bare", "bare#English" ] ], "raw_glosses": [ "(proscribed) simple past of bare" ], "tags": [ "form-of", "past", "proscribed" ] } ], "sounds": [ { "ipa": "/boɹ/", "tags": [ "General-American" ] }, { "ipa": "/bɔː/", "tags": [ "Received-Pronunciation" ] }, { "ipa": "/bo(ː)ɹ/", "note": "rhotic, without the horse–hoarse merger" }, { "ipa": "/boə/", "note": "non-rhotic, without the horse–hoarse merger" }, { "audio": "en-us-bore.ogg", "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/e/e6/En-us-bore.ogg/En-us-bore.ogg.mp3", "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/e/e6/En-us-bore.ogg" }, { "rhymes": "-ɔː(ɹ)" }, { "homophone": "boar" }, { "homophone": "Bohr" }, { "homophone": "boor (pour–poor merger)" } ], "wikipedia": [ "bore" ], "word": "bore" } { "etymology_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "kw", "2": "cy", "3": "bore" }, "expansion": "Welsh bore", "name": "bor" }, { "args": { "1": "br", "2": "beure" }, "expansion": "Breton beure", "name": "cog" }, { "args": { "1": "sga", "2": "báireach", "3": "" }, "expansion": "Old Irish báireach", "name": "cog" }, { "args": { "1": "sga", "2": "bárach", "3": "" }, "expansion": "Old Irish bárach", "name": "cog" }, { "args": { "1": "ga", "2": "amáireach", "3": "" }, "expansion": "Irish amáireach", "name": "cog" }, { "args": { "1": "ga", "2": "amárach" }, "expansion": "Irish amárach", "name": "cog" } ], "etymology_text": "Borrowed from Welsh bore. Cognate with Breton beure, Old Irish báireach and Old Irish bárach, whence i mbáireach and i mbárach (“tomorrow”), modern Irish amáireach (Munster, Connaught) and Irish amárach (Donegal).", "forms": [ { "form": "no-table-tags", "source": "mutation", "tags": [ "table-tags" ] }, { "form": "bore", "source": "mutation", "tags": [ "unmutated" ] }, { "form": "vore", "source": "mutation", "tags": [ "soft" ] }, { "form": "pore", "source": "mutation", "tags": [ "error-unrecognized-form" ] }, { "form": "fore", "source": "mutation", "tags": [ "mixed" ] }, { "form": "vore", "source": "mutation", "tags": [ "after-th", "mutation-mixed" ] } ], "head_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "kw", "2": "noun", "3": "", "4": "", "5": "", "6": "", "7": "", "8": "", "g": "m", "head": "" }, "expansion": "bore m", "name": "head" }, { "args": { "1": "m" }, "expansion": "bore m", "name": "kw-noun" } ], "lang": "Cornish", "lang_code": "kw", "pos": "noun", "senses": [ { "categories": [ { "kind": "other", "name": "Cornish entries with incorrect language header", "parents": [ "Entries with incorrect language header", "Entry maintenance" ], "source": "w" }, { "kind": "other", "name": "Pages with 9 entries", "parents": [], "source": "w" }, { "kind": "other", "name": "Pages with entries", "parents": [], "source": "w" }, { "kind": "topical", "langcode": "kw", "name": "Time", "orig": "kw:Time", "parents": [ "All topics", "Fundamental" ], "source": "w" } ], "glosses": [ "morning" ], "id": "en-bore-kw-noun-wjsxoBeb", "links": [ [ "morning", "morning#English" ] ], "tags": [ "masculine" ] } ], "word": "bore" } { "etymology_number": 1, "head_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "cs", "2": "noun form" }, "expansion": "bore", "name": "head" } ], "hyphenation": [ "bo‧re" ], "lang": "Czech", "lang_code": "cs", "pos": "noun", "senses": [ { "categories": [ { "_dis": "50 50", "kind": "other", "name": "Czech entries with incorrect language header", "parents": [ "Entries with incorrect language header", "Entry maintenance" ], "source": "w+disamb" } ], "form_of": [ { "extra": "pine wood", "word": "bor" } ], "glosses": [ "vocative singular of bor (“pine wood”)" ], "id": "en-bore-cs-noun-1x9~GCKj", "links": [ [ "bor", "bor#Czech" ] ], "tags": [ "form-of", "singular", "vocative" ] } ], "sounds": [ { "ipa": "[ˈborɛ]" }, { "rhymes": "-orɛ" } ], "word": "bore" } { "etymology_number": 2, "head_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "cs", "2": "noun form" }, "expansion": "bore", "name": "head" } ], "hyphenation": [ "bo‧re" ], "lang": "Czech", "lang_code": "cs", "pos": "noun", "senses": [ { "categories": [ { "_dis": "50 50", "kind": "other", "name": "Czech entries with incorrect language header", "parents": [ "Entries with incorrect language header", "Entry maintenance" ], "source": "w+disamb" } ], "form_of": [ { "extra": "boron", "word": "bor" } ], "glosses": [ "vocative singular of bor (“boron”)" ], "id": "en-bore-cs-noun-4tuFlUwI", "links": [ [ "bor", "bor#Czech" ] ], "tags": [ "form-of", "singular", "vocative" ] } ], "sounds": [ { "ipa": "[ˈboːrɛ]" }, { "rhymes": "-oːrɛ" } ], "word": "bore" } { "head_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "nl", "2": "verb form" }, "expansion": "bore", "name": "head" } ], "lang": "Dutch", "lang_code": "nl", "pos": "verb", "senses": [ { "categories": [ { "kind": "other", "name": "Dutch entries with incorrect language header", "parents": [ "Entries with incorrect language header", "Entry maintenance" ], "source": "w" }, { "kind": "other", "name": "Pages with 9 entries", "parents": [], "source": "w" }, { "kind": "other", "name": "Pages with entries", "parents": [], "source": "w" } ], "form_of": [ { "word": "boren" } ], "glosses": [ "singular present subjunctive of boren" ], "id": "en-bore-nl-verb-zg-nlMH4", "links": [ [ "boren", "boren#Dutch" ] ], "raw_glosses": [ "(dated or formal) singular present subjunctive of boren" ], "tags": [ "dated", "form-of", "formal", "present", "singular", "subjunctive" ] } ], "sounds": [ { "audio": "Nl-bore.ogg", "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/e/ea/Nl-bore.ogg/Nl-bore.ogg.mp3", "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/e/ea/Nl-bore.ogg" } ], "word": "bore" } { "descendants": [ { "depth": 1, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "fa", "2": "بور", "bor": "1", "tr": "bor" }, "expansion": "→ Persian: بور (bor)", "name": "desc" } ], "text": "→ Persian: بور (bor)" } ], "etymology_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "fr", "2": "Joseph Louis Gay-Lussac" }, "expansion": "Coined by Joseph Louis Gay-Lussac", "name": "coin" }, { "args": { "1": "fr", "2": "Louis Jacques Thénard", "in": "1808", "nobycat": "1", "notext": "1" }, "expansion": "Louis Jacques Thénard in 1808", "name": "coin" }, { "args": { "1": "en", "2": "boron" }, "expansion": "English boron", "name": "cog" } ], "etymology_text": "Coined by Joseph Louis Gay-Lussac and Louis Jacques Thénard in 1808, from the same root but independently of English boron.", "head_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "m", "2": "-" }, "expansion": "bore m (uncountable)", "name": "fr-noun" } ], "lang": "French", "lang_code": "fr", "pos": "noun", "senses": [ { "categories": [ { "kind": "other", "name": "French entries with incorrect language header", "parents": [ "Entries with incorrect language header", "Entry maintenance" ], "source": "w" }, { "kind": "other", "name": "Pages with 9 entries", "parents": [], "source": "w" }, { "kind": "other", "name": "Pages with entries", "parents": [], "source": "w" }, { "kind": "topical", "langcode": "fr", "name": "Chemical elements", "orig": "fr:Chemical elements", "parents": [ "Matter", "Chemistry", "Nature", "Sciences", "All topics", "Fundamental" ], "source": "w" } ], "glosses": [ "boron" ], "id": "en-bore-fr-noun-JbBJpZhC", "links": [ [ "boron", "boron" ] ], "tags": [ "masculine", "uncountable" ], "wikipedia": [ "fr:bore" ] } ], "sounds": [ { "ipa": "/bɔʁ/" }, { "audio": "LL-Q150 (fra)-LoquaxFR-bore.wav", "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/d/d5/LL-Q150_%28fra%29-LoquaxFR-bore.wav/LL-Q150_%28fra%29-LoquaxFR-bore.wav.mp3", "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/d/d5/LL-Q150_%28fra%29-LoquaxFR-bore.wav/LL-Q150_%28fra%29-LoquaxFR-bore.wav.ogg" } ], "word": "bore" } { "descendants": [ { "depth": 1, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "en", "2": "bore" }, "expansion": "English: bore", "name": "desc" } ], "text": "English: bore" }, { "depth": 1, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "sco", "2": "bore", "3": "boir" }, "expansion": "Scots: bore, boir", "name": "desc" } ], "text": "Scots: bore, boir" } ], "etymology_number": 1, "etymology_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "enm", "2": "boren", "nocap": "1" }, "expansion": "back-formation of boren", "name": "back-formation" }, { "args": { "1": "enm", "2": "non", "3": "bora" }, "expansion": "Old Norse bora", "name": "der" } ], "etymology_text": "A back-formation of boren; reinforced by Old Norse bora.", "forms": [ { "form": "bores", "tags": [ "plural" ] }, { "form": "boore", "tags": [ "alternative" ] } ], "head_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "enm", "2": "nouns", "g": "", "g2": "", "g3": "", "head": "", "sort": "" }, "expansion": "bore", "name": "head" }, { "args": { "1": "bores" }, "expansion": "bore (plural bores)", "name": "enm-noun" } ], "lang": "Middle English", "lang_code": "enm", "pos": "noun", "senses": [ { "glosses": [ "A bore, hole, puncture or indentation." ], "id": "en-bore-enm-noun-xVh4oMjH", "links": [ [ "bore", "bore#English" ], [ "hole", "hole" ], [ "puncture", "puncture" ], [ "indentation", "indentation" ] ] }, { "categories": [ { "_dis": "32 55 13", "kind": "other", "name": "Middle English back-formations", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" } ], "glosses": [ "A gap, cavity or piercing." ], "id": "en-bore-enm-noun-eNHpCDC0", "links": [ [ "gap", "gap" ], [ "cavity", "cavity" ], [ "piercing", "piercing" ] ] }, { "categories": [ { "kind": "other", "name": "Middle English euphemisms", "parents": [], "source": "w" } ], "glosses": [ "The anus; the asshole." ], "id": "en-bore-enm-noun-XAW65hWy", "links": [ [ "anus", "anus" ], [ "asshole", "asshole" ] ], "raw_glosses": [ "(rare, euphemistic) The anus; the asshole." ], "tags": [ "euphemistic", "rare" ] } ], "sounds": [ { "ipa": "/ˈbɔːr(ə)/" } ], "word": "bore" } { "etymology_number": 2, "head_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "enm", "2": "verb" }, "expansion": "bore", "name": "head" } ], "lang": "Middle English", "lang_code": "enm", "pos": "verb", "senses": [ { "alt_of": [ { "word": "boryn" } ], "glosses": [ "Alternative form of boryn" ], "id": "en-bore-enm-verb-ZJOacwNH", "links": [ [ "boryn", "boryn#Middle_English" ] ], "tags": [ "alt-of", "alternative" ] } ], "word": "bore" } { "etymology_number": 3, "head_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "enm", "2": "noun" }, "expansion": "bore", "name": "head" } ], "lang": "Middle English", "lang_code": "enm", "pos": "noun", "senses": [ { "alt_of": [ { "word": "bor" } ], "categories": [ { "_dis": "8 32 2 45 14", "kind": "other", "name": "Middle English entries with incorrect language header", "parents": [ "Entries with incorrect language header", "Entry maintenance" ], "source": "w+disamb" } ], "glosses": [ "Alternative form of bor" ], "id": "en-bore-enm-noun-PFWwaUzG", "links": [ [ "bor", "bor#Middle_English" ] ], "tags": [ "alt-of", "alternative" ] } ], "word": "bore" } { "etymology_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "nb", "2": "non", "3": "bora" }, "expansion": "Old Norse bora", "name": "der" } ], "etymology_text": "From Old Norse bora.", "forms": [ { "form": "bor", "tags": [ "imperative" ] }, { "form": "borer", "tags": [ "present" ] }, { "form": "bora", "tags": [ "participle", "past" ] }, { "form": "bora", "tags": [ "past" ] }, { "form": "boret", "tags": [ "participle", "past" ] }, { "form": "boret", "tags": [ "past" ] }, { "form": "borende", "tags": [ "participle", "present" ] } ], "head_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "nb", "10": "boret", "11": "present participle", "12": "borende", "2": "verb", "3": "imperative", "4": "bor", "5": "present tense", "6": "borer", "7": "simple past and past participle", "8": "bora", "9": "or" }, "expansion": "bore (imperative bor, present tense borer, simple past and past participle bora or boret, present participle borende)", "name": "head" } ], "lang": "Norwegian Bokmål", "lang_code": "nb", "pos": "verb", "senses": [ { "categories": [ { "kind": "other", "name": "Norwegian Bokmål entries with incorrect language header", "parents": [ "Entries with incorrect language header", "Entry maintenance" ], "source": "w" }, { "kind": "other", "name": "Pages with 9 entries", "parents": [], "source": "w" }, { "kind": "other", "name": "Pages with entries", "parents": [], "source": "w" } ], "derived": [ { "word": "borerigg" } ], "glosses": [ "to bore or drill (make a hole through something)" ], "id": "en-bore-nb-verb-gpxju38J", "links": [ [ "bore", "bore#English" ], [ "drill", "drill" ] ] } ], "word": "bore" } { "head_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "nn", "2": "verb form" }, "expansion": "bore", "name": "head" } ], "lang": "Norwegian Nynorsk", "lang_code": "nn", "pos": "verb", "senses": [ { "categories": [ { "kind": "other", "name": "Norwegian Nynorsk entries with incorrect language header", "parents": [ "Entries with incorrect language header", "Entry maintenance" ], "source": "w" }, { "kind": "other", "name": "Pages with 9 entries", "parents": [], "source": "w" }, { "kind": "other", "name": "Pages with entries", "parents": [], "source": "w" } ], "form_of": [ { "word": "bera" } ], "glosses": [ "past participle of bera" ], "id": "en-bore-nn-verb-mB-AcTV3", "links": [ [ "bera", "bera#Norwegian_Nynorsk" ] ], "tags": [ "form-of", "participle", "past" ] } ], "word": "bore" } { "etymology_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "cy", "2": "wlm", "3": "bore" }, "expansion": "Middle Welsh bore", "name": "inh" }, { "args": { "1": "cy", "2": "cel-bry-pro", "3": "*bọreɣ" }, "expansion": "Proto-Brythonic *bọreɣ", "name": "inh" }, { "args": { "1": "cy", "2": "cel-pro", "3": "*bāregos", "4": "", "5": "morning" }, "expansion": "Proto-Celtic *bāregos (“morning”)", "name": "inh" }, { "args": { "1": "br", "2": "beure" }, "expansion": "Breton beure", "name": "cog" }, { "args": { "1": "sga", "2": "bárach" }, "expansion": "Old Irish bárach", "name": "cog" } ], "etymology_text": "From Middle Welsh bore, from Proto-Brythonic *bọreɣ, from Proto-Celtic *bāregos (“morning”). Cognate with Breton beure and Old Irish bárach (whence i mbárach (“tomorrow”), modern Irish amáireach and amárach).", "forms": [ { "form": "boreau", "tags": [ "plural" ] }, { "form": "no-table-tags", "source": "mutation", "tags": [ "table-tags" ] }, { "form": "cy-mut", "source": "mutation", "tags": [ "inflection-template" ] }, { "form": "bore", "source": "mutation", "tags": [ "error-unrecognized-form" ] }, { "form": "fore", "source": "mutation", "tags": [ "soft" ] }, { "form": "more", "source": "mutation", "tags": [ "error-unrecognized-form" ] } ], "head_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "m", "2": "boreau" }, "expansion": "bore m (plural boreau)", "name": "cy-noun" } ], "inflection_templates": [ { "args": {}, "name": "cy-mut" } ], "lang": "Welsh", "lang_code": "cy", "pos": "noun", "senses": [ { "categories": [ { "kind": "other", "name": "Pages with 9 entries", "parents": [], "source": "w" }, { "kind": "other", "name": "Pages with entries", "parents": [], "source": "w" }, { "kind": "other", "name": "Welsh entries with incorrect language header", "parents": [ "Entries with incorrect language header", "Entry maintenance" ], "source": "w" }, { "kind": "topical", "langcode": "cy", "name": "Time", "orig": "cy:Time", "parents": [ "All topics", "Fundamental" ], "source": "w" } ], "derived": [ { "english": "good morning", "word": "bore da" }, { "english": "early morning", "word": "bore gwyn" }, { "english": "coffee morning", "word": "bore coffi" } ], "glosses": [ "morning" ], "id": "en-bore-cy-noun-wjsxoBeb", "links": [ [ "morning", "morning" ] ], "related": [ { "word": "yfory" } ], "tags": [ "masculine" ] } ], "sounds": [ { "ipa": "/ˈbɔrɛ/", "tags": [ "North-Wales", "colloquial", "standard" ] }, { "ipa": "/ˈbɔra/", "tags": [ "North-Wales", "colloquial" ] }, { "ipa": "/ˈboːrɛ/", "tags": [ "South-Wales" ] }, { "ipa": "/ˈbɔrɛ/", "tags": [ "South-Wales" ] }, { "audio": "Cy-bore.ogg", "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/9/98/Cy-bore.ogg/Cy-bore.ogg.mp3", "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/9/98/Cy-bore.ogg" } ], "word": "bore" }
{ "etymology_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "kw", "2": "cy", "3": "bore" }, "expansion": "Welsh bore", "name": "bor" }, { "args": { "1": "br", "2": "beure" }, "expansion": "Breton beure", "name": "cog" }, { "args": { "1": "sga", "2": "báireach", "3": "" }, "expansion": "Old Irish báireach", "name": "cog" }, { "args": { "1": "sga", "2": "bárach", "3": "" }, "expansion": "Old Irish bárach", "name": "cog" }, { "args": { "1": "ga", "2": "amáireach", "3": "" }, "expansion": "Irish amáireach", "name": "cog" }, { "args": { "1": "ga", "2": "amárach" }, "expansion": "Irish amárach", "name": "cog" } ], "etymology_text": "Borrowed from Welsh bore. Cognate with Breton beure, Old Irish báireach and Old Irish bárach, whence i mbáireach and i mbárach (“tomorrow”), modern Irish amáireach (Munster, Connaught) and Irish amárach (Donegal).", "forms": [ { "form": "no-table-tags", "source": "mutation", "tags": [ "table-tags" ] }, { "form": "bore", "source": "mutation", "tags": [ "unmutated" ] }, { "form": "vore", "source": "mutation", "tags": [ "soft" ] }, { "form": "pore", "source": "mutation", "tags": [ "error-unrecognized-form" ] }, { "form": "fore", "source": "mutation", "tags": [ "mixed" ] }, { "form": "vore", "source": "mutation", "tags": [ "after-th", "mutation-mixed" ] } ], "head_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "kw", "2": "noun", "3": "", "4": "", "5": "", "6": "", "7": "", "8": "", "g": "m", "head": "" }, "expansion": "bore m", "name": "head" }, { "args": { "1": "m" }, "expansion": "bore m", "name": "kw-noun" } ], "lang": "Cornish", "lang_code": "kw", "pos": "noun", "senses": [ { "categories": [ "Cornish entries with incorrect language header", "Cornish lemmas", "Cornish masculine nouns", "Cornish nouns", "Cornish terms borrowed from Welsh", "Cornish terms derived from Welsh", "Pages with 9 entries", "Pages with entries", "kw:Time" ], "glosses": [ "morning" ], "links": [ [ "morning", "morning#English" ] ], "tags": [ "masculine" ] } ], "word": "bore" } { "categories": [ "Czech entries with incorrect language header", "Czech non-lemma forms", "Czech noun forms", "Czech terms with IPA pronunciation", "Pages with 9 entries", "Pages with entries", "Rhymes:Czech/orɛ", "Rhymes:Czech/orɛ/2 syllables", "Rhymes:Czech/oːrɛ" ], "etymology_number": 1, "head_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "cs", "2": "noun form" }, "expansion": "bore", "name": "head" } ], "hyphenation": [ "bo‧re" ], "lang": "Czech", "lang_code": "cs", "pos": "noun", "senses": [ { "form_of": [ { "extra": "pine wood", "word": "bor" } ], "glosses": [ "vocative singular of bor (“pine wood”)" ], "links": [ [ "bor", "bor#Czech" ] ], "tags": [ "form-of", "singular", "vocative" ] } ], "sounds": [ { "ipa": "[ˈborɛ]" }, { "rhymes": "-orɛ" } ], "word": "bore" } { "categories": [ "Czech entries with incorrect language header", "Czech non-lemma forms", "Czech noun forms", "Czech terms with IPA pronunciation", "Pages with 9 entries", "Pages with entries", "Rhymes:Czech/oːrɛ" ], "etymology_number": 2, "head_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "cs", "2": "noun form" }, "expansion": "bore", "name": "head" } ], "hyphenation": [ "bo‧re" ], "lang": "Czech", "lang_code": "cs", "pos": "noun", "senses": [ { "form_of": [ { "extra": "boron", "word": "bor" } ], "glosses": [ "vocative singular of bor (“boron”)" ], "links": [ [ "bor", "bor#Czech" ] ], "tags": [ "form-of", "singular", "vocative" ] } ], "sounds": [ { "ipa": "[ˈboːrɛ]" }, { "rhymes": "-oːrɛ" } ], "word": "bore" } { "head_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "nl", "2": "verb form" }, "expansion": "bore", "name": "head" } ], "lang": "Dutch", "lang_code": "nl", "pos": "verb", "senses": [ { "categories": [ "Dutch entries with incorrect language header", "Dutch non-lemma forms", "Dutch verb forms", "Pages with 9 entries", "Pages with entries" ], "form_of": [ { "word": "boren" } ], "glosses": [ "singular present subjunctive of boren" ], "links": [ [ "boren", "boren#Dutch" ] ], "raw_glosses": [ "(dated or formal) singular present subjunctive of boren" ], "tags": [ "dated", "form-of", "formal", "present", "singular", "subjunctive" ] } ], "sounds": [ { "audio": "Nl-bore.ogg", "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/e/ea/Nl-bore.ogg/Nl-bore.ogg.mp3", "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/e/ea/Nl-bore.ogg" } ], "word": "bore" } { "antonyms": [ { "word": "interest" } ], "categories": [ "English countable nouns", "English entries with incorrect language header", "English irregular simple past forms", "English lemmas", "English non-lemma forms", "English nouns", "English terms derived from Middle English", "English terms derived from Old English", "English terms derived from Proto-Germanic", "English terms derived from Proto-Indo-European", "English terms derived from Proto-West Germanic", "English terms derived from the Proto-Indo-European root *bʰerH- (pierce)", "English terms inherited from Middle English", "English terms inherited from Old English", "English terms inherited from Proto-Germanic", "English terms inherited from Proto-West Germanic", "English terms with homophones", "English verb forms", "English verbs", "Entries with translation boxes", "Pages with 9 entries", "Pages with entries", "Rhymes:English/ɔː(ɹ)", "Rhymes:English/ɔː(ɹ)/1 syllable", "Terms with Albanian translations", "Terms with Alemannic German translations", "Terms with Ancient Greek translations", "Terms with Arabic translations", "Terms with Basque translations", "Terms with Bulgarian translations", "Terms with Catalan translations", "Terms with Cebuano translations", "Terms with Crimean Tatar translations", "Terms with Czech translations", "Terms with Danish translations", "Terms with Dutch translations", "Terms with Esperanto translations", "Terms with Faroese translations", "Terms with Finnish translations", "Terms with French translations", "Terms with Galician translations", "Terms with German translations", "Terms with Hebrew translations", "Terms with Hungarian translations", "Terms with Icelandic translations", "Terms with Ido translations", "Terms with Ingrian translations", "Terms with Irish translations", "Terms with Italian translations", "Terms with Japanese translations", "Terms with Khmer translations", "Terms with Latin translations", "Terms with Macedonian translations", "Terms with Mandarin translations", "Terms with Manx translations", "Terms with Maori translations", "Terms with Norman translations", "Terms with Norwegian Bokmål translations", "Terms with Norwegian Nynorsk translations", "Terms with Norwegian translations", "Terms with Ottoman Turkish translations", "Terms with Persian translations", "Terms with Polish translations", "Terms with Portuguese translations", "Terms with Quechua translations", "Terms with Romanian translations", "Terms with Russian translations", "Terms with Serbo-Croatian translations", "Terms with Slovak translations", "Terms with Slovene translations", "Terms with Spanish translations", "Terms with Swahili translations", "Terms with Swedish translations", "Terms with Telugu translations", "Terms with Turkish translations", "Terms with Tày translations", "Terms with Ukrainian translations", "Terms with Urdu translations", "Terms with Vietnamese translations", "Terms with Yiddish translations" ], "derived": [ { "word": "boreable" }, { "word": "boree" }, { "word": "bore in" }, { "word": "bore off" }, { "word": "bore out" }, { "word": "boring clam" }, { "word": "rebore" }, { "word": "tongue-boring" }, { "word": "unbore" }, { "word": "wood-boring" } ], "etymology_number": 1, "etymology_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "en", "2": "ine-pro", "3": "*bʰerH-", "id": "pierce" }, "expansion": "", "name": "root" }, { "args": { "1": "en", "2": "enm", "3": "boren" }, "expansion": "Middle English boren", "name": "inh" }, { "args": { "1": "en", "2": "ang", "3": "borian", "t": "to pierce" }, "expansion": "Old English borian (“to pierce”)", "name": "inh" }, { "args": { "1": "en", "2": "gmw-pro", "3": "*borōn" }, "expansion": "Proto-West Germanic *borōn", "name": "inh" }, { "args": { "1": "en", "2": "gem-pro", "3": "*burōną" }, "expansion": "Proto-Germanic *burōną", "name": "inh" }, { "args": { "1": "da", "2": "bore" }, "expansion": "Danish bore", "name": "cog" }, { "args": { "1": "nb", "2": "bore" }, "expansion": "Norwegian Bokmål bore", "name": "cog" }, { "args": { "1": "nl", "2": "boren" }, "expansion": "Dutch boren", "name": "cog" }, { "args": { "1": "de", "2": "bohren" }, "expansion": "German bohren", "name": "cog" }, { "args": { "1": "non", "2": "bora" }, "expansion": "Old Norse bora", "name": "cog" }, { "args": { "1": "la", "2": "forō", "3": "", "4": "to bore, to pierce" }, "expansion": "Latin forō (“to bore, to pierce”)", "name": "cog" }, { "args": { "1": "la", "2": "feriō", "3": "", "4": "strike, cut" }, "expansion": "Latin feriō (“strike, cut”)", "name": "cog" }, { "args": { "1": "sq", "2": "birë", "3": "", "4": "hole" }, "expansion": "Albanian birë (“hole”)", "name": "cog" } ], "etymology_text": "From Middle English boren, from Old English borian (“to pierce”), from Proto-West Germanic *borōn, from Proto-Germanic *burōną.\nCompare Danish bore, Norwegian Bokmål bore, Dutch boren, German bohren, Old Norse bora. Cognate with Latin forō (“to bore, to pierce”), Latin feriō (“strike, cut”) and Albanian birë (“hole”). Sense of wearying may come from a figurative use such as \"to bore the ears\"; compare German drillen.", "forms": [ { "form": "bores", "tags": [ "present", "singular", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "boring", "tags": [ "participle", "present" ] }, { "form": "bored", "tags": [ "participle", "past" ] }, { "form": "bored", "tags": [ "past" ] } ], "head_templates": [ { "args": {}, "expansion": "bore (third-person singular simple present bores, present participle boring, simple past and past participle bored)", "name": "en-verb" } ], "lang": "English", "lang_code": "en", "pos": "verb", "related": [ { "sense": "to make a hole", "word": "borer" }, { "sense": "to inspire boredom", "word": "bored" }, { "sense": "to inspire boredom", "word": "boredom" }, { "sense": "to inspire boredom", "word": "boring" } ], "senses": [ { "categories": [ "English terms with collocations", "English terms with quotations", "English terms with usage examples", "English transitive verbs", "Quotation templates to be cleaned" ], "examples": [ { "text": "to bore someone to death", "type": "example" }, { "text": "Reading books really bores me; films are much more exciting.", "type": "example" }, { "ref": "1613 (date written), William Shakespeare, [John Fletcher], “The Famous History of the Life of King Henry the Eight”, in Mr. William Shakespeares Comedies, Histories, & Tragedies […] (First Folio), London: […] Isaac Iaggard, and Ed[ward] Blount, published 1623, →OCLC, [Act I, scene i], page 206:", "text": "He bores me with some trick.", "type": "quote" }, { "ref": "1881, Thomas Carlyle, Reminiscences:", "text": "[…] used to come and bore me at rare intervals.", "type": "quote" } ], "glosses": [ "To inspire boredom in somebody." ], "links": [ [ "inspire", "inspire" ], [ "boredom", "boredom" ] ], "raw_glosses": [ "(transitive) To inspire boredom in somebody." ], "senseid": [ "en:to inspire boredom" ], "tags": [ "transitive" ] }, { "categories": [ "English terms with quotations", "English transitive verbs" ], "examples": [ { "ref": "c. 1595–1596 (date written), William Shakespeare, “A Midsommer Nights Dreame”, in Mr. William Shakespeares Comedies, Histories, & Tragedies: Published According to the True Originall Copies (First Folio), London: […] Isaac Iaggard, and Ed[ward] Blount, published 1623, →OCLC, [Act III, scene ii]:", "text": "I'll believe as soon this whole earth may be bored.", "type": "quote" }, { "ref": "1950 September, “Network News: Watford Tunnel, L.M.R.”, in Railway Magazine, page 641:", "text": "On June 8, 1872, the London & North Western Railway obtained powers to quadruple its main line, and a new tunnel was bored for the up and down slow lines.", "type": "quote" } ], "glosses": [ "To make a hole through something." ], "links": [ [ "hole", "hole" ] ], "raw_glosses": [ "(transitive) To make a hole through something." ], "senseid": [ "en:to make a hole" ], "tags": [ "transitive" ] }, { "categories": [ "English intransitive verbs", "English terms with collocations", "English terms with usage examples" ], "examples": [ { "text": "to bore for water or oil", "type": "example" }, { "text": "An insect bores into a tree.", "type": "example" } ], "glosses": [ "To make a hole with, or as if with, a boring instrument; to cut a circular hole by the rotary motion of a tool." ], "links": [ [ "hole", "hole" ] ], "raw_glosses": [ "(intransitive) To make a hole with, or as if with, a boring instrument; to cut a circular hole by the rotary motion of a tool." ], "tags": [ "intransitive" ] }, { "categories": [ "English terms with collocations", "English terms with quotations", "English transitive verbs", "Quotation templates to be cleaned" ], "examples": [ { "text": "to bore a steam cylinder or a gun barrel; to bore a hole", "type": "example" }, { "ref": "1862, Thaddeus William Harris, A Treatise on Some of the Insects Injurious to Vegetation:", "text": "short but very powerful jaws, by means whereof the insect can bore […] a cylindrical passage through the most solid wood", "type": "quote" } ], "glosses": [ "To form or enlarge (something) by means of a boring instrument or apparatus." ], "raw_glosses": [ "(transitive) To form or enlarge (something) by means of a boring instrument or apparatus." ], "tags": [ "transitive" ] }, { "categories": [ "English terms with collocations", "English terms with quotations", "English transitive verbs" ], "examples": [ { "text": "to bore one’s way through a crowd", "type": "example" }, { "ref": "[1716], [John] Gay, “Book III. Of Walking the Streets by Night.”, in Trivia: Or, The Art of Walking the Streets of London, London: […] Bernard Lintott, […], →OCLC, page 79:", "text": "What bustling crowds I bored.", "type": "quote" } ], "glosses": [ "To make (a passage) by laborious effort, as in boring; to force a narrow and difficult passage through." ], "raw_glosses": [ "(transitive) To make (a passage) by laborious effort, as in boring; to force a narrow and difficult passage through." ], "tags": [ "transitive" ] }, { "categories": [ "English intransitive verbs", "English terms with usage examples" ], "examples": [ { "text": "This timber does not bore well.", "type": "example" } ], "glosses": [ "To be pierced or penetrated by an instrument that cuts as it turns." ], "raw_glosses": [ "(intransitive) To be pierced or penetrated by an instrument that cuts as it turns." ], "tags": [ "intransitive" ] }, { "categories": [ "English intransitive verbs", "English terms with usage examples" ], "examples": [ { "text": "Their eyes bore into my back.", "type": "example" } ], "glosses": [ "To glare (as if to drill a hole with the eyes)." ], "links": [ [ "glare", "glare" ] ], "raw_glosses": [ "(intransitive) To glare (as if to drill a hole with the eyes)." ], "tags": [ "intransitive" ] }, { "categories": [ "English slang", "English terms with quotations", "English transitive verbs", "Quotation templates to be cleaned", "en:Sports" ], "examples": [ { "ref": "1824, Pierce Egan, Boxiana; Or, Sketches of Ancient and Modern Pugilism, page 600:", "text": "The right hand of Curtis was open too much ; but he nevertheless had the best of the hitting in this round, till Inglis bored him down, out of the ropes.", "type": "quote" }, { "ref": "1885, Tresham Gilbey, Baily's Magazine of Sports and Pastimes, volume 43, page 107:", "text": "Hanlan, it seems, led at about a mile, when Beach's steamer bored him, and to avoid the danger of being swamped, he put on a violent spurt and drew well clear of Beach, getting some lengths lead.", "type": "quote" } ], "glosses": [ "To push or drive (a boxer into the ropes, a boat out of its course, etc.)." ], "links": [ [ "sports", "sports" ], [ "push", "push" ], [ "drive", "drive" ] ], "raw_glosses": [ "(transitive, sports, slang) To push or drive (a boxer into the ropes, a boat out of its course, etc.)." ], "tags": [ "slang", "transitive" ], "topics": [ "hobbies", "lifestyle", "sports" ] }, { "categories": [ "English intransitive verbs", "English terms with quotations" ], "examples": [ { "ref": "1697, Virgil, “The Third Book of the Georgics”, in John Dryden, transl., The Works of Virgil: Containing His Pastorals, Georgics, and Æneis. […], London: […] Jacob Tonson, […], →OCLC:", "text": "They take their flight […] boring to the west.", "type": "quote" } ], "glosses": [ "To push forward in a certain direction with laborious effort." ], "raw_glosses": [ "(intransitive) To push forward in a certain direction with laborious effort." ], "tags": [ "intransitive" ] }, { "categories": [ "English terms with obsolete senses" ], "glosses": [ "To fool; to trick." ], "links": [ [ "fool", "fool" ], [ "trick", "trick" ] ], "raw_glosses": [ "(obsolete) To fool; to trick." ], "tags": [ "obsolete" ] } ], "sounds": [ { "ipa": "/boɹ/", "tags": [ "General-American" ] }, { "ipa": "/bɔː/", "tags": [ "Received-Pronunciation" ] }, { "ipa": "/bo(ː)ɹ/", "note": "rhotic, without the horse–hoarse merger" }, { "ipa": "/boə/", "note": "non-rhotic, without the horse–hoarse merger" }, { "audio": "en-us-bore.ogg", "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/e/e6/En-us-bore.ogg/En-us-bore.ogg.mp3", "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/e/e6/En-us-bore.ogg" }, { "rhymes": "-ɔː(ɹ)" }, { "homophone": "boar" }, { "homophone": "Bohr" }, { "homophone": "boor (pour–poor merger)" } ], "synonyms": [ { "sense": "make a hole through something", "word": "make a hole" } ], "translations": [ { "code": "sq", "lang": "Albanian", "sense": "to make a hole", "word": "shpo" }, { "code": "ar", "lang": "Arabic", "roman": "thaqaba", "sense": "to make a hole", "word": "ثقب" }, { "code": "bg", "lang": "Bulgarian", "roman": "probivam", "sense": "to make a hole", "word": "пробивам" }, { "code": "bg", "lang": "Bulgarian", "roman": "dupča", "sense": "to make a hole", "word": "дупча" }, { "code": "ca", "lang": "Catalan", "sense": "to make a hole", "word": "barrinar" }, { "code": "ca", "lang": "Catalan", "sense": "to make a hole", "word": "perforar" }, { "code": "ca", "lang": "Catalan", "sense": "to make a hole", "word": "foradar" }, { "code": "crh", "lang": "Crimean Tatar", "sense": "to make a hole", "word": "teşmek" }, { "code": "cs", "lang": "Czech", "sense": "to make a hole", "word": "vrtat" }, { "code": "cs", "lang": "Czech", "sense": "to make a hole", "word": "vyvrtat" }, { "code": "da", "lang": "Danish", "sense": "to make a hole", "word": "bore" }, { "code": "nl", "lang": "Dutch", "sense": "to make a hole", "word": "boren" }, { "code": "fo", "lang": "Faroese", "sense": "to make a hole", "word": "bora" }, { "code": "fi", "lang": "Finnish", "sense": "to make a hole", "word": "porata" }, { "code": "fr", "lang": "French", "sense": "to make a hole", "word": "percer" }, { "code": "gl", "lang": "Galician", "sense": "to make a hole", "word": "furar" }, { "code": "gl", "lang": "Galician", "sense": "to make a hole", "word": "aburacar" }, { "code": "gl", "lang": "Galician", "sense": "to make a hole", "word": "esburacar" }, { "code": "gl", "lang": "Galician", "sense": "to make a hole", "word": "tradar" }, { "code": "gl", "lang": "Galician", "sense": "to make a hole", "word": "buratar" }, { "code": "de", "lang": "German", "sense": "to make a hole", "word": "bohren" }, { "code": "grc", "lang": "Ancient Greek", "roman": "trupáō", "sense": "to make a hole", "word": "τρυπάω" }, { "code": "grc", "lang": "Ancient Greek", "roman": "tetraínō", "sense": "to make a hole", "word": "τετραίνω" }, { "code": "hu", "lang": "Hungarian", "sense": "to make a hole", "word": "fúr" }, { "code": "hu", "lang": "Hungarian", "sense": "to make a hole", "word": "kifúr" }, { "code": "hu", "lang": "Hungarian", "sense": "to make a hole", "word": "kiváj" }, { "code": "is", "lang": "Icelandic", "sense": "to make a hole", "word": "bora" }, { "code": "izh", "lang": "Ingrian", "sense": "to make a hole", "word": "purata" }, { "code": "ga", "lang": "Irish", "sense": "to make a hole", "word": "toll" }, { "code": "it", "lang": "Italian", "sense": "to make a hole", "word": "alesare" }, { "code": "it", "lang": "Italian", "sense": "to make a hole", "word": "scavare" }, { "code": "it", "lang": "Italian", "sense": "to make a hole", "word": "scavare" }, { "code": "la", "lang": "Latin", "sense": "to make a hole", "word": "terebrō" }, { "code": "mk", "lang": "Macedonian", "roman": "dúpči", "sense": "to make a hole", "word": "ду́пчи" }, { "code": "mi", "lang": "Maori", "sense": "to make a hole", "word": "ore" }, { "code": "mi", "lang": "Maori", "sense": "to make a hole", "word": "oreore" }, { "code": "mi", "lang": "Maori", "sense": "to make a hole", "word": "poka" }, { "code": "no", "lang": "Norwegian", "sense": "to make a hole", "word": "bore" }, { "code": "ota", "lang": "Ottoman Turkish", "roman": "burgulamak", "sense": "to make a hole", "word": "بورغولامق" }, { "code": "fa", "lang": "Persian", "roman": "softan", "sense": "to make a hole", "word": "سفتن" }, { "code": "pl", "lang": "Polish", "sense": "to make a hole", "tags": [ "imperfective" ], "word": "borować" }, { "code": "pl", "lang": "Polish", "sense": "to make a hole", "tags": [ "imperfective" ], "word": "świdrować" }, { "code": "pl", "lang": "Polish", "sense": "to make a hole", "tags": [ "imperfective" ], "word": "wiercić" }, { "code": "pt", "lang": "Portuguese", "sense": "to make a hole", "word": "cavar" }, { "code": "qu", "lang": "Quechua", "sense": "to make a hole", "word": "hut'kuy" }, { "code": "qu", "lang": "Quechua", "sense": "to make a hole", "word": "t'uquy" }, { "code": "ro", "lang": "Romanian", "sense": "to make a hole", "word": "găuri" }, { "code": "ru", "lang": "Russian", "roman": "sverlítʹ", "sense": "to make a hole", "word": "сверли́ть" }, { "code": "ru", "lang": "Russian", "roman": "burávitʹ", "sense": "to make a hole", "word": "бура́вить" }, { "code": "sh", "lang": "Serbo-Croatian", "sense": "to make a hole", "tags": [ "Cyrillic" ], "word": "бу́шити" }, { "code": "sh", "lang": "Serbo-Croatian", "sense": "to make a hole", "tags": [ "Cyrillic" ], "word": "сврдлати" }, { "code": "sh", "lang": "Serbo-Croatian", "sense": "to make a hole", "tags": [ "Roman" ], "word": "búšiti" }, { "code": "sh", "lang": "Serbo-Croatian", "sense": "to make a hole", "tags": [ "Roman" ], "word": "svrdlati" }, { "code": "sk", "lang": "Slovak", "sense": "to make a hole", "word": "vŕtať" }, { "code": "sk", "lang": "Slovak", "sense": "to make a hole", "word": "prevŕtať" }, { "code": "sk", "lang": "Slovak", "sense": "to make a hole", "word": "zavŕtať" }, { "code": "sk", "lang": "Slovak", "sense": "to make a hole", "word": "vyvŕtať" }, { "code": "sl", "lang": "Slovene", "sense": "to make a hole", "word": "vrtati" }, { "code": "es", "lang": "Spanish", "sense": "to make a hole", "word": "perforar" }, { "code": "es", "lang": "Spanish", "sense": "to make a hole", "word": "horadar" }, { "code": "es", "lang": "Spanish", "sense": "to make a hole", "word": "agujerear" }, { "code": "sw", "lang": "Swahili", "sense": "to make a hole", "word": "-dunga" }, { "code": "sv", "lang": "Swedish", "sense": "to make a hole", "word": "borra" }, { "code": "te", "lang": "Telugu", "roman": "tolucu", "sense": "to make a hole", "word": "తొలుచు" }, { "code": "tr", "lang": "Turkish", "sense": "to make a hole", "word": "burgulamak" }, { "code": "tyz", "lang": "Tày", "sense": "to make a hole", "word": "bón" }, { "code": "tyz", "lang": "Tày", "sense": "to make a hole", "word": "boóng" }, { "code": "uk", "lang": "Ukrainian", "roman": "sverdlyty", "sense": "to make a hole", "word": "свердлити" }, { "code": "uk", "lang": "Ukrainian", "roman": "buryty", "sense": "to make a hole", "word": "бурити" }, { "code": "vi", "lang": "Vietnamese", "sense": "to make a hole", "word": "khoan" }, { "code": "vi", "lang": "Vietnamese", "sense": "to make a hole", "word": "đục" }, { "code": "vi", "lang": "Vietnamese", "sense": "to make a hole", "word": "khoét" }, { "code": "ar", "lang": "Arabic", "roman": "ʔamalla", "sense": "to inspire boredom", "word": "أَمَلَّ" }, { "code": "eu", "lang": "Basque", "sense": "to inspire boredom", "word": "aspertu" }, { "code": "bg", "lang": "Bulgarian", "roman": "dosaždam", "sense": "to inspire boredom", "word": "досаждам" }, { "code": "bg", "lang": "Bulgarian", "roman": "otekčavam", "sense": "to inspire boredom", "tags": [ "imperfective" ], "word": "отекчавам" }, { "code": "bg", "lang": "Bulgarian", "roman": "omrǎzvam", "sense": "to inspire boredom", "tags": [ "imperfective" ], "word": "омръзвам" }, { "code": "bg", "lang": "Bulgarian", "roman": "dodjavam", "sense": "to inspire boredom", "tags": [ "imperfective" ], "word": "додявам" }, { "code": "ca", "lang": "Catalan", "sense": "to inspire boredom", "word": "avorrir" }, { "code": "ceb", "lang": "Cebuano", "sense": "to inspire boredom", "word": "sumhan" }, { "code": "cmn", "lang": "Chinese Mandarin", "roman": "fánrǎo", "sense": "to inspire boredom", "word": "煩擾 /烦扰" }, { "code": "cs", "lang": "Czech", "sense": "to inspire boredom", "word": "nudit" }, { "code": "da", "lang": "Danish", "sense": "to inspire boredom", "word": "kede" }, { "code": "nl", "lang": "Dutch", "sense": "to inspire boredom", "word": "vervelen" }, { "code": "eo", "lang": "Esperanto", "sense": "to inspire boredom", "word": "enuigi" }, { "code": "eo", "lang": "Esperanto", "sense": "to inspire boredom", "word": "tedi" }, { "code": "eo", "lang": "Esperanto", "sense": "to inspire boredom", "word": "malamuzi" }, { "code": "fo", "lang": "Faroese", "sense": "to inspire boredom", "word": "keða" }, { "code": "fi", "lang": "Finnish", "sense": "to inspire boredom", "word": "tehdä tylsäksi" }, { "code": "fi", "lang": "Finnish", "sense": "to inspire boredom", "word": "tylsistyttää" }, { "code": "fr", "lang": "French", "sense": "to inspire boredom", "word": "ennuyer" }, { "code": "fr", "lang": "French", "sense": "to inspire boredom", "word": "barber" }, { "code": "gl", "lang": "Galician", "sense": "to inspire boredom", "word": "aburrir" }, { "code": "gl", "lang": "Galician", "sense": "to inspire boredom", "word": "fartar" }, { "code": "gl", "lang": "Galician", "sense": "to inspire boredom", "word": "anoxar" }, { "code": "gl", "lang": "Galician", "sense": "to inspire boredom", "word": "abagoirar" }, { "code": "de", "lang": "German", "sense": "to inspire boredom", "word": "langweilen" }, { "code": "gsw", "lang": "German", "sense": "to inspire boredom", "tags": [ "Alemannic-German" ], "word": "aaööde" }, { "code": "he", "lang": "Hebrew", "roman": "le'sha'amem", "sense": "to inspire boredom", "word": "לשעמם" }, { "code": "hu", "lang": "Hungarian", "sense": "to inspire boredom", "word": "untat" }, { "code": "io", "lang": "Ido", "sense": "to inspire boredom", "word": "enoyigar" }, { "code": "it", "lang": "Italian", "sense": "to inspire boredom", "word": "annoiare" }, { "code": "it", "lang": "Italian", "sense": "to inspire boredom", "word": "tediare" }, { "code": "ja", "lang": "Japanese", "roman": "iraira-saseru", "sense": "to inspire boredom", "word": "いらいらさせる" }, { "code": "km", "lang": "Khmer", "roman": "bɑntroan", "sense": "to inspire boredom", "word": "បន្ទ្រាន់" }, { "code": "km", "lang": "Khmer", "roman": "rumkʰaan cət", "sense": "to inspire boredom", "word": "រំខានចិត្ត" }, { "code": "mk", "lang": "Macedonian", "roman": "dódeva", "sense": "to inspire boredom", "word": "до́дева" }, { "code": "mk", "lang": "Macedonian", "roman": "zdódeva", "sense": "to inspire boredom", "word": "здо́дева" }, { "code": "mi", "lang": "Maori", "sense": "to inspire boredom", "word": "whakahōhā" }, { "code": "nb", "lang": "Norwegian Bokmål", "sense": "to inspire boredom", "word": "kjede" }, { "code": "nn", "lang": "Norwegian Nynorsk", "sense": "to inspire boredom", "word": "keia" }, { "code": "pl", "lang": "Polish", "sense": "to inspire boredom", "tags": [ "imperfective" ], "word": "nudzić" }, { "code": "pl", "lang": "Polish", "sense": "to inspire boredom", "tags": [ "perfective" ], "word": "znudzić" }, { "code": "pl", "lang": "Polish", "sense": "to inspire boredom", "tags": [ "imperfective" ], "word": "nużyć" }, { "code": "pl", "lang": "Polish", "sense": "to inspire boredom", "tags": [ "perfective" ], "word": "znużyć" }, { "code": "pt", "lang": "Portuguese", "sense": "to inspire boredom", "word": "chatear" }, { "code": "pt", "lang": "Portuguese", "sense": "to inspire boredom", "word": "aborrecer" }, { "code": "pt", "lang": "Portuguese", "sense": "to inspire boredom", "word": "entediar" }, { "code": "ro", "lang": "Romanian", "sense": "to inspire boredom", "word": "plictisi" }, { "code": "ru", "lang": "Russian", "roman": "nadojedátʹ", "sense": "to inspire boredom", "tags": [ "imperfective" ], "word": "надоеда́ть" }, { "code": "ru", "lang": "Russian", "roman": "nadojéstʹ", "sense": "to inspire boredom", "tags": [ "perfective" ], "word": "надое́сть" }, { "code": "ru", "lang": "Russian", "roman": "naskúčivatʹ", "sense": "to inspire boredom", "tags": [ "imperfective" ], "word": "наску́чивать" }, { "code": "ru", "lang": "Russian", "roman": "naskúčitʹ", "sense": "to inspire boredom", "tags": [ "perfective" ], "word": "наску́чить" }, { "code": "sh", "lang": "Serbo-Croatian", "sense": "to inspire boredom", "tags": [ "Cyrillic", "perfective" ], "word": "доса́дити" }, { "code": "sh", "lang": "Serbo-Croatian", "sense": "to inspire boredom", "tags": [ "Cyrillic", "imperfective" ], "word": "досађи́вати" }, { "code": "sh", "lang": "Serbo-Croatian", "sense": "to inspire boredom", "tags": [ "Cyrillic" ], "word": "додијати" }, { "code": "sh", "lang": "Serbo-Croatian", "sense": "to inspire boredom", "tags": [ "Roman", "perfective" ], "word": "dosáditi" }, { "code": "sh", "lang": "Serbo-Croatian", "sense": "to inspire boredom", "tags": [ "Roman", "imperfective" ], "word": "dosađívati" }, { "code": "sh", "lang": "Serbo-Croatian", "sense": "to inspire boredom", "tags": [ "Roman" ], "word": "dodijati" }, { "code": "sk", "lang": "Slovak", "sense": "to inspire boredom", "tags": [ "imperfective" ], "word": "nudiť" }, { "code": "sl", "lang": "Slovene", "sense": "to inspire boredom", "word": "dolgočasiti" }, { "code": "es", "lang": "Spanish", "sense": "to inspire boredom", "word": "aburrir" }, { "code": "sv", "lang": "Swedish", "sense": "to inspire boredom", "word": "tråka ut" }, { "code": "uk", "lang": "Ukrainian", "roman": "nabrydaty", "sense": "to inspire boredom", "word": "набридати" }, { "code": "ur", "lang": "Urdu", "roman": "bor", "sense": "to inspire boredom", "word": "بور" } ], "wikipedia": [ "bore" ], "word": "bore" } { "antonyms": [ { "source": "Thesaurus:bore", "word": "thrillsville" } ], "categories": [ "English countable nouns", "English entries with incorrect language header", "English irregular simple past forms", "English lemmas", "English non-lemma forms", "English nouns", "English terms derived from Middle English", "English terms derived from Old English", "English terms derived from Proto-Germanic", "English terms derived from Proto-Indo-European", "English terms derived from Proto-West Germanic", "English terms derived from the Proto-Indo-European root *bʰerH- (pierce)", "English terms inherited from Middle English", "English terms inherited from Old English", "English terms inherited from Proto-Germanic", "English terms inherited from Proto-West Germanic", "English terms with homophones", "English verb forms", "English verbs", "Entries with translation boxes", "Pages with 9 entries", "Pages with entries", "Rhymes:English/ɔː(ɹ)", "Rhymes:English/ɔː(ɹ)/1 syllable", "Terms with Albanian translations", "Terms with Alemannic German translations", "Terms with Ancient Greek translations", "Terms with Arabic translations", "Terms with Basque translations", "Terms with Bulgarian translations", "Terms with Catalan translations", "Terms with Cebuano translations", "Terms with Crimean Tatar translations", "Terms with Czech translations", "Terms with Danish translations", "Terms with Dutch translations", "Terms with Esperanto translations", "Terms with Faroese translations", "Terms with Finnish translations", "Terms with French translations", "Terms with Galician translations", "Terms with German translations", "Terms with Hebrew translations", "Terms with Hungarian translations", "Terms with Icelandic translations", "Terms with Ido translations", "Terms with Ingrian translations", "Terms with Irish translations", "Terms with Italian translations", "Terms with Japanese translations", "Terms with Khmer translations", "Terms with Latin translations", "Terms with Macedonian translations", "Terms with Mandarin translations", "Terms with Manx translations", "Terms with Maori translations", "Terms with Norman translations", "Terms with Norwegian Bokmål translations", "Terms with Norwegian Nynorsk translations", "Terms with Norwegian translations", "Terms with Ottoman Turkish translations", "Terms with Persian translations", "Terms with Polish translations", "Terms with Portuguese translations", "Terms with Quechua translations", "Terms with Romanian translations", "Terms with Russian translations", "Terms with Serbo-Croatian translations", "Terms with Slovak translations", "Terms with Slovene translations", "Terms with Spanish translations", "Terms with Swahili translations", "Terms with Swedish translations", "Terms with Telugu translations", "Terms with Turkish translations", "Terms with Tày translations", "Terms with Ukrainian translations", "Terms with Urdu translations", "Terms with Vietnamese translations", "Terms with Yiddish translations" ], "derived": [ { "word": "artesian bore" }, { "word": "backbore" }, { "word": "Boraga" }, { "word": "bore draw" }, { "word": "bore-draw" }, { "word": "borefest" }, { "word": "borefield" }, { "word": "boregasm" }, { "word": "borehole" }, { "word": "boreism" }, { "word": "bore lake" }, { "word": "boreless" }, { "word": "bore needle" }, { "word": "boreout" }, { "word": "borescope" }, { "word": "boresight" }, { "word": "bore sight" }, { "word": "boresighting" }, { "word": "boresome" }, { "word": "bore water" }, { "word": "borewell" }, { "word": "chokebore" }, { "word": "counterbore" }, { "word": "crashing bore" }, { "word": "cross bore" }, { "word": "drawbore" }, { "word": "full bore" }, { "word": "full-bore" }, { "word": "less is a bore" }, { "word": "microbore" }, { "word": "nanobore" }, { "word": "overbore" }, { "word": "sealbore" }, { "word": "small-bore" }, { "word": "smoothbore" }, { "word": "throughbore" }, { "word": "wellbore" }, { "word": "windbore" } ], "etymology_number": 1, "etymology_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "en", "2": "ine-pro", "3": "*bʰerH-", "id": "pierce" }, "expansion": "", "name": "root" }, { "args": { "1": "en", "2": "enm", "3": "boren" }, "expansion": "Middle English boren", "name": "inh" }, { "args": { "1": "en", "2": "ang", "3": "borian", "t": "to pierce" }, "expansion": "Old English borian (“to pierce”)", "name": "inh" }, { "args": { "1": "en", "2": "gmw-pro", "3": "*borōn" }, "expansion": "Proto-West Germanic *borōn", "name": "inh" }, { "args": { "1": "en", "2": "gem-pro", "3": "*burōną" }, "expansion": "Proto-Germanic *burōną", "name": "inh" }, { "args": { "1": "da", "2": "bore" }, "expansion": "Danish bore", "name": "cog" }, { "args": { "1": "nb", "2": "bore" }, "expansion": "Norwegian Bokmål bore", "name": "cog" }, { "args": { "1": "nl", "2": "boren" }, "expansion": "Dutch boren", "name": "cog" }, { "args": { "1": "de", "2": "bohren" }, "expansion": "German bohren", "name": "cog" }, { "args": { "1": "non", "2": "bora" }, "expansion": "Old Norse bora", "name": "cog" }, { "args": { "1": "la", "2": "forō", "3": "", "4": "to bore, to pierce" }, "expansion": "Latin forō (“to bore, to pierce”)", "name": "cog" }, { "args": { "1": "la", "2": "feriō", "3": "", "4": "strike, cut" }, "expansion": "Latin feriō (“strike, cut”)", "name": "cog" }, { "args": { "1": "sq", "2": "birë", "3": "", "4": "hole" }, "expansion": "Albanian birë (“hole”)", "name": "cog" } ], "etymology_text": "From Middle English boren, from Old English borian (“to pierce”), from Proto-West Germanic *borōn, from Proto-Germanic *burōną.\nCompare Danish bore, Norwegian Bokmål bore, Dutch boren, German bohren, Old Norse bora. Cognate with Latin forō (“to bore, to pierce”), Latin feriō (“strike, cut”) and Albanian birë (“hole”). Sense of wearying may come from a figurative use such as \"to bore the ears\"; compare German drillen.", "forms": [ { "form": "bores", "tags": [ "plural" ] } ], "head_templates": [ { "args": {}, "expansion": "bore (plural bores)", "name": "en-noun" } ], "hyponyms": [ { "source": "Thesaurus:bore", "word": "Uninteresting person:" }, { "source": "Thesaurus:bore", "word": "dryasdust" }, { "source": "Thesaurus:bore", "word": "square" }, { "source": "Thesaurus:bore", "word": "spoilsport" }, { "source": "Thesaurus:bore", "word": "Uninteresting place:" }, { "source": "Thesaurus:bore", "word": "dullsville" }, { "source": "Thesaurus:bore", "word": "Uninteresting situation:" }, { "source": "Thesaurus:bore", "word": "routine" }, { "source": "Thesaurus:bore", "word": "rut" }, { "source": "Thesaurus:bore", "word": "same old same old" }, { "source": "Thesaurus:bore", "word": "same old story" }, { "source": "Thesaurus:bore", "word": "same old thing" } ], "lang": "English", "lang_code": "en", "pos": "noun", "related": [ { "source": "Thesaurus:bore", "word": "boring" }, { "source": "Thesaurus:bore", "word": "tedium" } ], "senses": [ { "categories": [ "English terms with collocations", "English terms with quotations" ], "examples": [ { "text": "the bore of a cannon", "type": "example" }, { "ref": "1631, Francis [Bacon], “II. Century.”, in Sylua Syluarum: Or A Naturall Historie. In Ten Centuries. […], 3rd edition, London: […] William Rawley […]; [p]rinted by J[ohn] H[aviland] for William Lee […], →OCLC, page 53:", "text": "the bores of wind-instruments", "type": "quote" } ], "glosses": [ "A hole drilled or milled through something, or (by extension) its diameter." ], "links": [ [ "drill", "drill" ], [ "mill", "mill" ], [ "diameter", "diameter" ] ] }, { "glosses": [ "The tunnel inside of a gun's barrel through which the bullet travels when fired, or (by extension) its diameter." ], "links": [ [ "barrel", "barrel" ], [ "diameter", "diameter" ] ] }, { "glosses": [ "A tool, such as an auger, for making a hole by boring." ], "links": [ [ "auger", "auger" ] ] }, { "glosses": [ "A capped well drilled to tap artesian water." ], "links": [ [ "cap", "cap" ], [ "artesian", "artesian" ], [ "water", "water" ] ] }, { "glosses": [ "A capped well drilled to tap artesian water.", "The place where such a well exists." ], "links": [ [ "cap", "cap" ], [ "artesian", "artesian" ], [ "water", "water" ] ] }, { "categories": [ "English terms with usage examples" ], "examples": [ { "text": "My neighbour is such a bore when he talks about his coin collection.", "type": "example" } ], "glosses": [ "One who inspires boredom or lack of interest; an uninteresting person." ], "links": [ [ "boredom", "boredom" ], [ "lack", "lack" ], [ "interest", "interest" ] ] }, { "categories": [ "English terms with quotations", "English terms with usage examples", "Quotation templates to be cleaned" ], "examples": [ { "text": "What a bore that movie was! There was no action, and the dialogue was totally uncreative.", "type": "example" }, { "ref": "1871, Nathaniel Hawthorne, Passages from the French and Italian Notebooks:", "text": "It is as great a bore as to hear a poet read his own verses.", "type": "quote" } ], "glosses": [ "Something dull or uninteresting." ], "links": [ [ "dull", "dull" ], [ "uninteresting", "uninteresting" ] ] }, { "categories": [ "English terms with quotations" ], "examples": [ { "ref": "c. 1599–1602 (date written), William Shakespeare, “The Tragedie of Hamlet, Prince of Denmarke”, in Mr. William Shakespeares Comedies, Histories, & Tragedies […] (First Folio), London: […] Isaac Iaggard, and Ed[ward] Blount, published 1623, →OCLC, [Act IV, scene vi]:", "text": "Yet are they much too light for the bore of the matter.", "type": "quote" } ], "glosses": [ "Calibre; importance." ], "links": [ [ "Calibre", "calibre" ], [ "importance", "importance" ] ] } ], "sounds": [ { "ipa": "/boɹ/", "tags": [ "General-American" ] }, { "ipa": "/bɔː/", "tags": [ "Received-Pronunciation" ] }, { "ipa": "/bo(ː)ɹ/", "note": "rhotic, without the horse–hoarse merger" }, { "ipa": "/boə/", "note": "non-rhotic, without the horse–hoarse merger" }, { "audio": "en-us-bore.ogg", "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/e/e6/En-us-bore.ogg/En-us-bore.ogg.mp3", "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/e/e6/En-us-bore.ogg" }, { "rhymes": "-ɔː(ɹ)" }, { "homophone": "boar" }, { "homophone": "Bohr" }, { "homophone": "boor (pour–poor merger)" } ], "synonyms": [ { "source": "Thesaurus:bore", "word": "bore" }, { "source": "Thesaurus:bore", "word": "banality" }, { "source": "Thesaurus:bore", "word": "snooze" }, { "source": "Thesaurus:bore", "word": "snoozer" } ], "translations": [ { "code": "bg", "lang": "Bulgarian", "roman": "otvor", "sense": "a hole drilled or milled through something", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "отвор" }, { "code": "bg", "lang": "Bulgarian", "roman": "dupka", "sense": "a hole drilled or milled through something", "tags": [ "feminine" ], "word": "дупка" }, { "code": "bg", "lang": "Bulgarian", "roman": "vǎtrešen diametǎr", "sense": "a hole drilled or milled through something", "word": "вътрешен диаметър" }, { "code": "nl", "lang": "Dutch", "sense": "a hole drilled or milled through something", "word": "boring" }, { "code": "de", "lang": "German", "sense": "a hole drilled or milled through something", "tags": [ "feminine" ], "word": "Bohrung" }, { "code": "hu", "lang": "Hungarian", "sense": "a hole drilled or milled through something", "word": "furat" }, { "code": "hu", "lang": "Hungarian", "sense": "a hole drilled or milled through something", "word": "fúrólyuk" }, { "code": "hu", "lang": "Hungarian", "sense": "a hole drilled or milled through something", "word": "fúrt lyuk" }, { "code": "hu", "lang": "Hungarian", "sense": "a hole drilled or milled through something", "word": "csőfurat" }, { "code": "hu", "english": "diameter", "lang": "Hungarian", "sense": "a hole drilled or milled through something", "word": "kaliber" }, { "code": "hu", "lang": "Hungarian", "sense": "a hole drilled or milled through something", "word": "fúrólyukátmérő" }, { "code": "ga", "lang": "Irish", "sense": "a hole drilled or milled through something", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "cró" }, { "code": "it", "lang": "Italian", "sense": "a hole drilled or milled through something", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "foro" }, { "code": "mk", "lang": "Macedonian", "roman": "dúpka", "sense": "a hole drilled or milled through something", "tags": [ "feminine" ], "word": "ду́пка" }, { "code": "mk", "lang": "Macedonian", "roman": "ótvor", "sense": "a hole drilled or milled through something", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "о́твор" }, { "code": "gv", "lang": "Manx", "sense": "a hole drilled or milled through something", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "towl" }, { "code": "ru", "lang": "Russian", "roman": "otvérstije", "sense": "a hole drilled or milled through something", "tags": [ "neuter" ], "word": "отве́рстие" }, { "code": "ru", "lang": "Russian", "roman": "skvažina", "sense": "a hole drilled or milled through something", "tags": [ "feminine" ], "word": "скважина" }, { "code": "sl", "lang": "Slovene", "sense": "a hole drilled or milled through something", "tags": [ "feminine" ], "word": "izvrtina" }, { "code": "uk", "lang": "Ukrainian", "roman": "otvir", "sense": "a hole drilled or milled through something", "word": "отвір" }, { "code": "cmn", "lang": "Chinese Mandarin", "roman": "táng", "sense": "the tunnel inside of a gun's barrel through which the bullet travels when fired", "word": "膛" }, { "code": "hu", "lang": "Hungarian", "sense": "the tunnel inside of a gun's barrel through which the bullet travels when fired", "word": "torok" }, { "code": "hu", "lang": "Hungarian", "sense": "the tunnel inside of a gun's barrel through which the bullet travels when fired", "word": "ágyútorok" }, { "code": "hu", "lang": "Hungarian", "sense": "the tunnel inside of a gun's barrel through which the bullet travels when fired", "word": "torkolat" }, { "code": "ga", "lang": "Irish", "sense": "the tunnel inside of a gun's barrel through which the bullet travels when fired", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "cró gunna" }, { "code": "it", "lang": "Italian", "sense": "the tunnel inside of a gun's barrel through which the bullet travels when fired", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "calibro" }, { "code": "mk", "lang": "Macedonian", "roman": "cévka", "sense": "the tunnel inside of a gun's barrel through which the bullet travels when fired", "tags": [ "feminine" ], "word": "це́вка" }, { "code": "mk", "english": "diameter", "lang": "Macedonian", "roman": "kalíbar", "sense": "the tunnel inside of a gun's barrel through which the bullet travels when fired", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "кали́бар" }, { "code": "pt", "lang": "Portuguese", "sense": "the tunnel inside of a gun's barrel through which the bullet travels when fired", "word": "cano" }, { "code": "pt", "lang": "Portuguese", "sense": "the tunnel inside of a gun's barrel through which the bullet travels when fired", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "calibre" }, { "code": "ru", "english": "tunnel", "lang": "Russian", "roman": "kanal", "sense": "the tunnel inside of a gun's barrel through which the bullet travels when fired", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "канал" }, { "code": "ru", "english": "diameter", "lang": "Russian", "roman": "kalibr", "sense": "the tunnel inside of a gun's barrel through which the bullet travels when fired", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "калибр" }, { "code": "es", "lang": "Spanish", "sense": "the tunnel inside of a gun's barrel through which the bullet travels when fired", "tags": [ "feminine" ], "word": "ánima" }, { "code": "it", "lang": "Italian", "sense": "a tool for making a hole", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "trapano" }, { "code": "it", "lang": "Italian", "sense": "a tool for making a hole", "tags": [ "feminine" ], "word": "saetta" }, { "code": "it", "lang": "Italian", "sense": "a tool for making a hole", "tags": [ "feminine" ], "word": "punta" }, { "code": "mk", "lang": "Macedonian", "roman": "búrgija", "sense": "a tool for making a hole", "tags": [ "feminine" ], "word": "бу́ргија" }, { "code": "mi", "lang": "Maori", "sense": "a tool for making a hole", "word": "wiri" }, { "code": "bg", "lang": "Bulgarian", "roman": "dosaden čovek", "sense": "one who inspires boredom", "word": "досаден човек" }, { "code": "de", "lang": "German", "sense": "one who inspires boredom", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "Langweiler" }, { "code": "hu", "lang": "Hungarian", "sense": "one who inspires boredom", "word": "unalmas dolog/ember" }, { "code": "ga", "lang": "Irish", "sense": "one who inspires boredom", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "leadránaí" }, { "code": "it", "lang": "Italian", "sense": "one who inspires boredom", "tags": [ "feminine", "masculine" ], "word": "pedante" }, { "code": "it", "lang": "Italian", "sense": "one who inspires boredom", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "logorroico" }, { "code": "mk", "lang": "Macedonian", "roman": "dávež", "sense": "one who inspires boredom", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "да́веж" }, { "code": "mk", "lang": "Macedonian", "roman": "vóška", "sense": "one who inspires boredom", "tags": [ "feminine" ], "word": "во́шка" }, { "code": "mi", "lang": "Maori", "sense": "one who inspires boredom", "word": "ngutu kotete" }, { "code": "nrf", "lang": "Norman", "sense": "one who inspires boredom", "word": "embête" }, { "code": "ota", "lang": "Ottoman Turkish", "roman": "telve", "sense": "one who inspires boredom", "word": "تلوه" }, { "code": "fa", "lang": "Persian", "roman": "por-gu", "sense": "one who inspires boredom", "word": "پرگو" }, { "code": "pl", "lang": "Polish", "sense": "one who inspires boredom", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "nudziarz" }, { "code": "ru", "lang": "Russian", "roman": "zanúda", "sense": "one who inspires boredom", "tags": [ "feminine", "masculine" ], "word": "зану́да" }, { "code": "sh", "lang": "Serbo-Croatian", "sense": "one who inspires boredom", "tags": [ "Cyrillic", "masculine" ], "word": "дoсадњаковић" }, { "code": "sh", "lang": "Serbo-Croatian", "sense": "one who inspires boredom", "tags": [ "Roman", "masculine" ], "word": "dosadnjaković" }, { "code": "sl", "lang": "Slovene", "sense": "one who inspires boredom", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "dolgočasnež" }, { "code": "es", "lang": "Spanish", "sense": "one who inspires boredom", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "pesado" }, { "code": "es", "lang": "Spanish", "sense": "one who inspires boredom", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "pelmazo" }, { "code": "es", "lang": "Spanish", "sense": "one who inspires boredom", "tags": [ "colloquial" ], "word": "petardo" }, { "code": "es", "lang": "Spanish", "sense": "one who inspires boredom", "tags": [ "colloquial" ], "word": "plasta" }, { "code": "es", "lang": "Spanish", "sense": "one who inspires boredom", "tags": [ "colloquial" ], "word": "palizas" }, { "code": "es", "lang": "Spanish", "sense": "one who inspires boredom", "tags": [ "colloquial" ], "word": "plomo" }, { "code": "es", "lang": "Spanish", "sense": "one who inspires boredom", "tags": [ "colloquial" ], "word": "pestiño" }, { "code": "es", "lang": "Spanish", "sense": "one who inspires boredom", "tags": [ "colloquial" ], "word": "muermo" }, { "code": "es", "lang": "Spanish", "sense": "one who inspires boredom", "tags": [ "colloquial", "feminine", "masculine" ], "word": "sosaina" }, { "code": "sv", "lang": "Swedish", "sense": "one who inspires boredom", "tags": [ "common-gender" ], "word": "tråkmåns" }, { "code": "sv", "lang": "Swedish", "sense": "one who inspires boredom", "tags": [ "common-gender" ], "word": "torrboll" }, { "code": "yi", "lang": "Yiddish", "roman": "nudnik", "sense": "one who inspires boredom", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "נודניק" } ], "wikipedia": [ "bore" ], "word": "bore" } { "antonyms": [ { "source": "Thesaurus:bore", "word": "thrillsville" } ], "categories": [ "English countable nouns", "English doublets", "English entries with incorrect language header", "English irregular simple past forms", "English lemmas", "English non-lemma forms", "English nouns", "English terms derived from Middle English", "English terms derived from Old Norse", "English terms derived from Proto-Germanic", "English terms derived from Proto-Indo-European", "English terms inherited from Middle English", "English terms with homophones", "English verb forms", "Entries with translation boxes", "Pages with 9 entries", "Pages with entries", "Rhymes:English/ɔː(ɹ)", "Rhymes:English/ɔː(ɹ)/1 syllable", "Terms with Catalan translations", "Terms with French translations", "Terms with German translations", "Terms with Hungarian translations", "Terms with Irish translations", "Terms with Italian translations", "Terms with Japanese translations", "Terms with Maori translations", "Terms with Occitan translations" ], "etymology_number": 2, "etymology_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "en", "2": "enm", "3": "*bore" }, "expansion": "Middle English *bore", "name": "inh" }, { "args": { "1": "en", "2": "non", "3": "bára", "t": "billow, wave" }, "expansion": "Old Norse bára (“billow, wave”)", "name": "der" }, { "args": { "1": "en", "2": "gem-pro", "3": "*bērō", "t": "that which bears or carries" }, "expansion": "Proto-Germanic *bērō (“that which bears or carries”)", "name": "der" }, { "args": { "1": "en", "2": "ine-pro", "3": "*bʰer-", "t": "to bear" }, "expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *bʰer- (“to bear”)", "name": "der" }, { "args": { "1": "is", "2": "bára", "t": "billow, wave" }, "expansion": "Icelandic bára (“billow, wave”)", "name": "cog" }, { "args": { "1": "fo", "2": "bára", "t": "billow, wave" }, "expansion": "Faroese bára (“billow, wave”)", "name": "cog" }, { "args": { "1": "en", "2": "bier" }, "expansion": "Doublet of bier", "name": "doublet" } ], "etymology_text": "From Middle English *bore, bare, a borrowing from Old Norse bára (“billow, wave”), from Proto-Germanic *bērō (“that which bears or carries”), from Proto-Indo-European *bʰer- (“to bear”). Cognate with Icelandic bára (“billow, wave”), Faroese bára (“billow, wave”). Doublet of bier.", "forms": [ { "form": "bores", "tags": [ "plural" ] } ], "head_templates": [ { "args": {}, "expansion": "bore (plural bores)", "name": "en-noun" } ], "hyponyms": [ { "source": "Thesaurus:bore", "word": "Uninteresting person:" }, { "source": "Thesaurus:bore", "word": "dryasdust" }, { "source": "Thesaurus:bore", "word": "square" }, { "source": "Thesaurus:bore", "word": "spoilsport" }, { "source": "Thesaurus:bore", "word": "Uninteresting place:" }, { "source": "Thesaurus:bore", "word": "dullsville" }, { "source": "Thesaurus:bore", "word": "Uninteresting situation:" }, { "source": "Thesaurus:bore", "word": "routine" }, { "source": "Thesaurus:bore", "word": "rut" }, { "source": "Thesaurus:bore", "word": "same old same old" }, { "source": "Thesaurus:bore", "word": "same old story" }, { "source": "Thesaurus:bore", "word": "same old thing" } ], "lang": "English", "lang_code": "en", "pos": "noun", "related": [ { "source": "Thesaurus:bore", "word": "boring" }, { "source": "Thesaurus:bore", "word": "tedium" } ], "senses": [ { "categories": [ "English terms with quotations" ], "examples": [ { "ref": "1898, H.G. Wells, The War of the Worlds, London: William Heinemann, page 102:", "text": "In another moment a huge wave, like a muddy tidal bore, but almost scaldingly hot, came sweeping round the bend up-stream.", "type": "quote" } ], "glosses": [ "A sudden and rapid flow of tide occurring in certain rivers and estuaries which rolls up as a wave." ], "links": [ [ "tide", "tide" ], [ "river", "river" ], [ "estuaries", "estuary" ], [ "roll", "roll" ], [ "wave", "wave" ] ] } ], "sounds": [ { "ipa": "/boɹ/", "tags": [ "General-American" ] }, { "ipa": "/bɔː/", "tags": [ "Received-Pronunciation" ] }, { "ipa": "/bo(ː)ɹ/", "note": "rhotic, without the horse–hoarse merger" }, { "ipa": "/boə/", "note": "non-rhotic, without the horse–hoarse merger" }, { "audio": "en-us-bore.ogg", "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/e/e6/En-us-bore.ogg/En-us-bore.ogg.mp3", "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/e/e6/En-us-bore.ogg" }, { "rhymes": "-ɔː(ɹ)" }, { "homophone": "boar" }, { "homophone": "Bohr" }, { "homophone": "boor (pour–poor merger)" } ], "synonyms": [ { "word": "eagre" }, { "word": "tidal bore" }, { "source": "Thesaurus:bore", "word": "bore" }, { "source": "Thesaurus:bore", "word": "banality" }, { "source": "Thesaurus:bore", "word": "snooze" }, { "source": "Thesaurus:bore", "word": "snoozer" } ], "translations": [ { "code": "ca", "lang": "Catalan", "sense": "sudden and rapid flow of tide", "tags": [ "feminine" ], "word": "rissaga" }, { "code": "fr", "lang": "French", "sense": "sudden and rapid flow of tide", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "mascaret" }, { "code": "de", "lang": "German", "sense": "sudden and rapid flow of tide", "tags": [ "feminine" ], "word": "Gezeitenwelle" }, { "code": "hu", "lang": "Hungarian", "sense": "sudden and rapid flow of tide", "word": "dagályhullám" }, { "code": "hu", "lang": "Hungarian", "sense": "sudden and rapid flow of tide", "word": "(folyam)torkolati szökőár" }, { "code": "ga", "lang": "Irish", "sense": "sudden and rapid flow of tide", "tags": [ "feminine" ], "word": "maidhm rabharta" }, { "code": "ga", "lang": "Irish", "sense": "sudden and rapid flow of tide", "tags": [ "feminine" ], "word": "maidhm thaoide" }, { "code": "it", "lang": "Italian", "sense": "sudden and rapid flow of tide", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "flusso anomalo" }, { "code": "it", "lang": "Italian", "sense": "sudden and rapid flow of tide", "tags": [ "feminine" ], "word": "ondata anomala" }, { "alt": "かいしょう", "code": "ja", "lang": "Japanese", "roman": "kaishō", "sense": "sudden and rapid flow of tide", "word": "海嘯" }, { "code": "mi", "lang": "Maori", "sense": "sudden and rapid flow of tide", "word": "rōrea" }, { "code": "oc", "lang": "Occitan", "sense": "sudden and rapid flow of tide", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "mascaret" } ], "wikipedia": [ "bore" ], "word": "bore" } { "categories": [ "English entries with incorrect language header", "English irregular simple past forms", "English non-lemma forms", "English terms with homophones", "English verb forms", "Pages with 9 entries", "Pages with entries", "Rhymes:English/ɔː(ɹ)", "Rhymes:English/ɔː(ɹ)/1 syllable" ], "etymology_number": 3, "head_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "en", "2": "verb form" }, "expansion": "bore", "name": "head" } ], "lang": "English", "lang_code": "en", "pos": "verb", "senses": [ { "form_of": [ { "word": "bear" } ], "glosses": [ "simple past of bear" ], "links": [ [ "bear", "bear#English" ] ], "tags": [ "form-of", "past" ] }, { "categories": [ "English colloquialisms", "English past participles", "English terms with quotations" ], "examples": [ { "ref": "1746, Charles Fearne, Minutes of the proceedings of a court-martial, aſſembled […] , London, page 159:", "text": "Q. When the Fireſhip appeared to be going down towards the Real, do you think that the Dorſetſhire could have bore down in Time, to have covered and aſſiſted her?", "type": "quote" }, { "ref": "1834, Augustus Earle, A Narrative of a Nine Months' Residence in New Zealand in 1827 […] , pages 345–346:", "text": "[…] by altering their course a very little, and easily have bore down abreast of our settlement, without incurring the smallest risk!", "type": "quote" }, { "ref": "2006 February 10, Karl F. Hoffman, Jennifer M. Fitzpatrick, “The Application of DNA Microarrays in the Functional Study of Schisostome/Host Biology”, in W. Evan Secor, Daniel G. Colley, editors, Schistosomiasis, Springer Science & Business Media, →ISBN, page 101:", "text": "The end of the 20th century and the start of the new millennium have bore witness to a remarkable revolution in the way parasite/host biological interactions can be conceptually designed and experimentally studied.", "type": "quote" } ], "form_of": [ { "word": "bear" } ], "glosses": [ "past participle of bear" ], "links": [ [ "bear", "bear#English" ] ], "raw_glosses": [ "(colloquial) past participle of bear" ], "tags": [ "colloquial", "form-of", "participle", "past" ] }, { "categories": [ "English proscribed terms" ], "form_of": [ { "word": "bare" } ], "glosses": [ "simple past of bare" ], "links": [ [ "bare", "bare#English" ] ], "raw_glosses": [ "(proscribed) simple past of bare" ], "tags": [ "form-of", "past", "proscribed" ] } ], "sounds": [ { "ipa": "/boɹ/", "tags": [ "General-American" ] }, { "ipa": "/bɔː/", "tags": [ "Received-Pronunciation" ] }, { "ipa": "/bo(ː)ɹ/", "note": "rhotic, without the horse–hoarse merger" }, { "ipa": "/boə/", "note": "non-rhotic, without the horse–hoarse merger" }, { "audio": "en-us-bore.ogg", "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/e/e6/En-us-bore.ogg/En-us-bore.ogg.mp3", "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/e/e6/En-us-bore.ogg" }, { "rhymes": "-ɔː(ɹ)" }, { "homophone": "boar" }, { "homophone": "Bohr" }, { "homophone": "boor (pour–poor merger)" } ], "wikipedia": [ "bore" ], "word": "bore" } { "descendants": [ { "depth": 1, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "fa", "2": "بور", "bor": "1", "tr": "bor" }, "expansion": "→ Persian: بور (bor)", "name": "desc" } ], "text": "→ Persian: بور (bor)" } ], "etymology_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "fr", "2": "Joseph Louis Gay-Lussac" }, "expansion": "Coined by Joseph Louis Gay-Lussac", "name": "coin" }, { "args": { "1": "fr", "2": "Louis Jacques Thénard", "in": "1808", "nobycat": "1", "notext": "1" }, "expansion": "Louis Jacques Thénard in 1808", "name": "coin" }, { "args": { "1": "en", "2": "boron" }, "expansion": "English boron", "name": "cog" } ], "etymology_text": "Coined by Joseph Louis Gay-Lussac and Louis Jacques Thénard in 1808, from the same root but independently of English boron.", "head_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "m", "2": "-" }, "expansion": "bore m (uncountable)", "name": "fr-noun" } ], "lang": "French", "lang_code": "fr", "pos": "noun", "senses": [ { "categories": [ "French 1-syllable words", "French coinages", "French entries with incorrect language header", "French lemmas", "French masculine nouns", "French nouns", "French terms coined by Joseph Louis Gay-Lussac", "French terms with IPA pronunciation", "French uncountable nouns", "Pages with 9 entries", "Pages with entries", "fr:Chemical elements" ], "glosses": [ "boron" ], "links": [ [ "boron", "boron" ] ], "tags": [ "masculine", "uncountable" ], "wikipedia": [ "fr:bore" ] } ], "sounds": [ { "ipa": "/bɔʁ/" }, { "audio": "LL-Q150 (fra)-LoquaxFR-bore.wav", "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/d/d5/LL-Q150_%28fra%29-LoquaxFR-bore.wav/LL-Q150_%28fra%29-LoquaxFR-bore.wav.mp3", "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/d/d5/LL-Q150_%28fra%29-LoquaxFR-bore.wav/LL-Q150_%28fra%29-LoquaxFR-bore.wav.ogg" } ], "word": "bore" } { "categories": [ "Middle English back-formations", "Middle English entries with incorrect language header", "Middle English lemmas", "Middle English nouns", "Middle English terms derived from Old Norse", "Pages with 9 entries", "Pages with entries" ], "descendants": [ { "depth": 1, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "en", "2": "bore" }, "expansion": "English: bore", "name": "desc" } ], "text": "English: bore" }, { "depth": 1, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "sco", "2": "bore", "3": "boir" }, "expansion": "Scots: bore, boir", "name": "desc" } ], "text": "Scots: bore, boir" } ], "etymology_number": 1, "etymology_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "enm", "2": "boren", "nocap": "1" }, "expansion": "back-formation of boren", "name": "back-formation" }, { "args": { "1": "enm", "2": "non", "3": "bora" }, "expansion": "Old Norse bora", "name": "der" } ], "etymology_text": "A back-formation of boren; reinforced by Old Norse bora.", "forms": [ { "form": "bores", "tags": [ "plural" ] }, { "form": "boore", "tags": [ "alternative" ] } ], "head_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "enm", "2": "nouns", "g": "", "g2": "", "g3": "", "head": "", "sort": "" }, "expansion": "bore", "name": "head" }, { "args": { "1": "bores" }, "expansion": "bore (plural bores)", "name": "enm-noun" } ], "lang": "Middle English", "lang_code": "enm", "pos": "noun", "senses": [ { "glosses": [ "A bore, hole, puncture or indentation." ], "links": [ [ "bore", "bore#English" ], [ "hole", "hole" ], [ "puncture", "puncture" ], [ "indentation", "indentation" ] ] }, { "glosses": [ "A gap, cavity or piercing." ], "links": [ [ "gap", "gap" ], [ "cavity", "cavity" ], [ "piercing", "piercing" ] ] }, { "categories": [ "Middle English euphemisms", "Middle English terms with rare senses" ], "glosses": [ "The anus; the asshole." ], "links": [ [ "anus", "anus" ], [ "asshole", "asshole" ] ], "raw_glosses": [ "(rare, euphemistic) The anus; the asshole." ], "tags": [ "euphemistic", "rare" ] } ], "sounds": [ { "ipa": "/ˈbɔːr(ə)/" } ], "word": "bore" } { "categories": [ "Middle English entries with incorrect language header", "Middle English lemmas", "Middle English nouns", "Middle English verbs", "Pages with 9 entries", "Pages with entries" ], "etymology_number": 2, "head_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "enm", "2": "verb" }, "expansion": "bore", "name": "head" } ], "lang": "Middle English", "lang_code": "enm", "pos": "verb", "senses": [ { "alt_of": [ { "word": "boryn" } ], "glosses": [ "Alternative form of boryn" ], "links": [ [ "boryn", "boryn#Middle_English" ] ], "tags": [ "alt-of", "alternative" ] } ], "word": "bore" } { "categories": [ "Middle English entries with incorrect language header", "Middle English lemmas", "Middle English nouns", "Pages with 9 entries", "Pages with entries" ], "etymology_number": 3, "head_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "enm", "2": "noun" }, "expansion": "bore", "name": "head" } ], "lang": "Middle English", "lang_code": "enm", "pos": "noun", "senses": [ { "alt_of": [ { "word": "bor" } ], "glosses": [ "Alternative form of bor" ], "links": [ [ "bor", "bor#Middle_English" ] ], "tags": [ "alt-of", "alternative" ] } ], "word": "bore" } { "derived": [ { "word": "borerigg" } ], "etymology_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "nb", "2": "non", "3": "bora" }, "expansion": "Old Norse bora", "name": "der" } ], "etymology_text": "From Old Norse bora.", "forms": [ { "form": "bor", "tags": [ "imperative" ] }, { "form": "borer", "tags": [ "present" ] }, { "form": "bora", "tags": [ "participle", "past" ] }, { "form": "bora", "tags": [ "past" ] }, { "form": "boret", "tags": [ "participle", "past" ] }, { "form": "boret", "tags": [ "past" ] }, { "form": "borende", "tags": [ "participle", "present" ] } ], "head_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "nb", "10": "boret", "11": "present participle", "12": "borende", "2": "verb", "3": "imperative", "4": "bor", "5": "present tense", "6": "borer", "7": "simple past and past participle", "8": "bora", "9": "or" }, "expansion": "bore (imperative bor, present tense borer, simple past and past participle bora or boret, present participle borende)", "name": "head" } ], "lang": "Norwegian Bokmål", "lang_code": "nb", "pos": "verb", "senses": [ { "categories": [ "Norwegian Bokmål entries with incorrect language header", "Norwegian Bokmål lemmas", "Norwegian Bokmål terms derived from Old Norse", "Norwegian Bokmål verbs", "Pages with 9 entries", "Pages with entries" ], "glosses": [ "to bore or drill (make a hole through something)" ], "links": [ [ "bore", "bore#English" ], [ "drill", "drill" ] ] } ], "word": "bore" } { "head_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "nn", "2": "verb form" }, "expansion": "bore", "name": "head" } ], "lang": "Norwegian Nynorsk", "lang_code": "nn", "pos": "verb", "senses": [ { "categories": [ "Norwegian Nynorsk entries with incorrect language header", "Norwegian Nynorsk non-lemma forms", "Norwegian Nynorsk verb forms", "Pages with 9 entries", "Pages with entries" ], "form_of": [ { "word": "bera" } ], "glosses": [ "past participle of bera" ], "links": [ [ "bera", "bera#Norwegian_Nynorsk" ] ], "tags": [ "form-of", "participle", "past" ] } ], "word": "bore" } { "derived": [ { "english": "good morning", "word": "bore da" }, { "english": "early morning", "word": "bore gwyn" }, { "english": "coffee morning", "word": "bore coffi" } ], "etymology_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "cy", "2": "wlm", "3": "bore" }, "expansion": "Middle Welsh bore", "name": "inh" }, { "args": { "1": "cy", "2": "cel-bry-pro", "3": "*bọreɣ" }, "expansion": "Proto-Brythonic *bọreɣ", "name": "inh" }, { "args": { "1": "cy", "2": "cel-pro", "3": "*bāregos", "4": "", "5": "morning" }, "expansion": "Proto-Celtic *bāregos (“morning”)", "name": "inh" }, { "args": { "1": "br", "2": "beure" }, "expansion": "Breton beure", "name": "cog" }, { "args": { "1": "sga", "2": "bárach" }, "expansion": "Old Irish bárach", "name": "cog" } ], "etymology_text": "From Middle Welsh bore, from Proto-Brythonic *bọreɣ, from Proto-Celtic *bāregos (“morning”). Cognate with Breton beure and Old Irish bárach (whence i mbárach (“tomorrow”), modern Irish amáireach and amárach).", "forms": [ { "form": "boreau", "tags": [ "plural" ] }, { "form": "no-table-tags", "source": "mutation", "tags": [ "table-tags" ] }, { "form": "cy-mut", "source": "mutation", "tags": [ "inflection-template" ] }, { "form": "bore", "source": "mutation", "tags": [ "error-unrecognized-form" ] }, { "form": "fore", "source": "mutation", "tags": [ "soft" ] }, { "form": "more", "source": "mutation", "tags": [ "error-unrecognized-form" ] } ], "head_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "m", "2": "boreau" }, "expansion": "bore m (plural boreau)", "name": "cy-noun" } ], "inflection_templates": [ { "args": {}, "name": "cy-mut" } ], "lang": "Welsh", "lang_code": "cy", "pos": "noun", "related": [ { "word": "yfory" } ], "senses": [ { "categories": [ "Pages with 9 entries", "Pages with entries", "Welsh countable nouns", "Welsh entries with incorrect language header", "Welsh lemmas", "Welsh masculine nouns", "Welsh nouns", "Welsh terms derived from Middle Welsh", "Welsh terms derived from Proto-Brythonic", "Welsh terms derived from Proto-Celtic", "Welsh terms inherited from Middle Welsh", "Welsh terms inherited from Proto-Brythonic", "Welsh terms inherited from Proto-Celtic", "cy:Time" ], "glosses": [ "morning" ], "links": [ [ "morning", "morning" ] ], "tags": [ "masculine" ] } ], "sounds": [ { "ipa": "/ˈbɔrɛ/", "tags": [ "North-Wales", "colloquial", "standard" ] }, { "ipa": "/ˈbɔra/", "tags": [ "North-Wales", "colloquial" ] }, { "ipa": "/ˈboːrɛ/", "tags": [ "South-Wales" ] }, { "ipa": "/ˈbɔrɛ/", "tags": [ "South-Wales" ] }, { "audio": "Cy-bore.ogg", "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/9/98/Cy-bore.ogg/Cy-bore.ogg.mp3", "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/9/98/Cy-bore.ogg" } ], "word": "bore" }
Download raw JSONL data for bore meaning in All languages combined (66.8kB)
{ "called_from": "page/2530", "msg": "skipping string in the middle of translations: Bore", "path": [ "bore" ], "section": "English", "subsection": "verb", "title": "bore", "trace": "" } { "called_from": "inflection/865", "msg": "inflection table: IF WITHOUT ELSE EVALS False: bore/Cornish 'aspirate' base_tags={'soft', 'unmutated'}", "path": [ "bore" ], "section": "Cornish", "subsection": "noun", "title": "bore", "trace": "" } { "called_from": "inflection/865", "msg": "inflection table: IF WITHOUT ELSE EVALS False: bore/Cornish 'hard' base_tags={'soft', 'error-unrecognized-form', 'unmutated'}", "path": [ "bore" ], "section": "Cornish", "subsection": "noun", "title": "bore", "trace": "" } { "called_from": "inflection/865", "msg": "inflection table: IF WITHOUT ELSE EVALS False: bore/Welsh 'radical' base_tags=set()", "path": [ "bore" ], "section": "Welsh", "subsection": "noun", "title": "bore", "trace": "" } { "called_from": "inflection/865", "msg": "inflection table: IF WITHOUT ELSE EVALS False: bore/Welsh 'nasal' base_tags={'soft', 'error-unrecognized-form'}", "path": [ "bore" ], "section": "Welsh", "subsection": "noun", "title": "bore", "trace": "" } { "called_from": "inflection/865", "msg": "inflection table: IF WITHOUT ELSE EVALS False: bore/Welsh 'aspirate' base_tags={'soft', 'error-unrecognized-form'}", "path": [ "bore" ], "section": "Welsh", "subsection": "noun", "title": "bore", "trace": "" } { "called_from": "wiktionary/179/20240425uppercase_tags", "msg": "bore/English/verb: invalid uppercase tag General-American not in or uppercase_tags: {\"antonyms\": [{\"word\": \"interest\"}], \"categories\": [\"English countable nouns\", \"English entries with incorrect language header\", \"English irregular simple past forms\", \"English lemmas\", \"English non-lemma forms\", \"English nouns\", \"English terms derived from Middle English\", \"English terms derived from Old English\", \"English terms derived from Proto-Germanic\", \"English terms derived from Proto-Indo-European\", \"English terms derived from Proto-West Germanic\", \"English terms derived from the Proto-Indo-European root *bʰerH- (pierce)\", \"English terms inherited from Middle English\", \"English terms inherited from Old English\", \"English terms inherited from Proto-Germanic\", \"English terms inherited from Proto-West Germanic\", \"English terms with homophones\", \"English verb forms\", \"English verbs\", \"Entries with translation boxes\", \"Pages with 9 entries\", \"Pages with entries\", \"Rhymes:English/ɔː(ɹ)\", \"Rhymes:English/ɔː(ɹ)/1 syllable\", \"Terms with Albanian translations\", \"Terms with Alemannic German translations\", \"Terms with Ancient Greek translations\", \"Terms with Arabic translations\", \"Terms with Basque translations\", \"Terms with Bulgarian translations\", \"Terms with Catalan translations\", \"Terms with Cebuano translations\", \"Terms with Crimean Tatar translations\", \"Terms with Czech translations\", \"Terms with Danish translations\", \"Terms with Dutch translations\", \"Terms with Esperanto translations\", \"Terms with Faroese translations\", \"Terms with Finnish translations\", \"Terms with French translations\", \"Terms with Galician translations\", \"Terms with German translations\", \"Terms with Hebrew translations\", \"Terms with Hungarian translations\", \"Terms with Icelandic translations\", \"Terms with Ido translations\", \"Terms with Ingrian translations\", \"Terms with Irish translations\", \"Terms with Italian translations\", \"Terms with Japanese translations\", \"Terms with Khmer translations\", \"Terms with Latin translations\", \"Terms with Macedonian translations\", \"Terms with Mandarin translations\", \"Terms with Manx translations\", \"Terms with Maori translations\", \"Terms with Norman translations\", \"Terms with Norwegian Bokmål translations\", \"Terms with Norwegian Nynorsk translations\", \"Terms with Norwegian translations\", \"Terms with Ottoman Turkish translations\", \"Terms with Persian translations\", \"Terms with Polish translations\", \"Terms with Portuguese translations\", \"Terms with Quechua translations\", \"Terms with Romanian translations\", \"Terms with Russian translations\", \"Terms with Serbo-Croatian translations\", \"Terms with Slovak translations\", \"Terms with Slovene translations\", \"Terms with Spanish translations\", \"Terms with Swahili translations\", \"Terms with Swedish translations\", \"Terms with Telugu translations\", \"Terms with Turkish translations\", \"Terms with Tày translations\", \"Terms with Ukrainian translations\", \"Terms with Urdu translations\", \"Terms with Vietnamese translations\", \"Terms with Yiddish translations\"], \"derived\": [{\"word\": \"boreable\"}, {\"word\": \"boree\"}, {\"word\": \"bore in\"}, {\"word\": \"bore off\"}, {\"word\": \"bore out\"}, {\"word\": \"boring clam\"}, {\"word\": \"rebore\"}, {\"word\": \"tongue-boring\"}, {\"word\": \"unbore\"}, {\"word\": \"wood-boring\"}], \"etymology_number\": 1, \"etymology_templates\": [{\"args\": {\"1\": \"en\", \"2\": \"ine-pro\", \"3\": \"*bʰerH-\", \"id\": \"pierce\"}, \"expansion\": \"\", \"name\": \"root\"}, {\"args\": {\"1\": \"en\", \"2\": \"enm\", \"3\": \"boren\"}, \"expansion\": \"Middle English boren\", \"name\": \"inh\"}, {\"args\": {\"1\": \"en\", \"2\": \"ang\", \"3\": \"borian\", \"t\": \"to pierce\"}, \"expansion\": \"Old English borian (“to pierce”)\", \"name\": \"inh\"}, {\"args\": {\"1\": \"en\", \"2\": \"gmw-pro\", \"3\": \"*borōn\"}, \"expansion\": \"Proto-West Germanic *borōn\", \"name\": \"inh\"}, {\"args\": {\"1\": \"en\", \"2\": \"gem-pro\", \"3\": \"*burōną\"}, \"expansion\": \"Proto-Germanic *burōną\", \"name\": \"inh\"}, {\"args\": {\"1\": \"da\", \"2\": \"bore\"}, \"expansion\": \"Danish bore\", \"name\": \"cog\"}, {\"args\": {\"1\": \"nb\", \"2\": \"bore\"}, \"expansion\": \"Norwegian Bokmål bore\", \"name\": \"cog\"}, {\"args\": {\"1\": \"nl\", \"2\": \"boren\"}, \"expansion\": \"Dutch boren\", \"name\": \"cog\"}, {\"args\": {\"1\": \"de\", \"2\": \"bohren\"}, \"expansion\": \"German bohren\", \"name\": \"cog\"}, {\"args\": {\"1\": \"non\", \"2\": \"bora\"}, \"expansion\": \"Old Norse bora\", \"name\": \"cog\"}, {\"args\": {\"1\": \"la\", \"2\": \"forō\", \"3\": \"\", \"4\": \"to bore, to pierce\"}, \"expansion\": \"Latin forō (“to bore, to pierce”)\", \"name\": \"cog\"}, {\"args\": {\"1\": \"la\", \"2\": \"feriō\", \"3\": \"\", \"4\": \"strike, cut\"}, \"expansion\": \"Latin feriō (“strike, cut”)\", \"name\": \"cog\"}, {\"args\": {\"1\": \"sq\", \"2\": \"birë\", \"3\": \"\", \"4\": \"hole\"}, \"expansion\": \"Albanian birë (“hole”)\", \"name\": \"cog\"}], \"etymology_text\": \"From Middle English boren, from Old English borian (“to pierce”), from Proto-West Germanic *borōn, from Proto-Germanic *burōną.\\nCompare Danish bore, Norwegian Bokmål bore, Dutch boren, German bohren, Old Norse bora. Cognate with Latin forō (“to bore, to pierce”), Latin feriō (“strike, cut”) and Albanian birë (“hole”). Sense of wearying may come from a figurative use such as \\\"to bore the ears\\\"; compare German drillen.\", \"forms\": [{\"form\": \"bores\", \"tags\": [\"present\", \"singular\", \"third-person\"]}, {\"form\": \"boring\", \"tags\": [\"participle\", \"present\"]}, {\"form\": \"bored\", \"tags\": [\"participle\", \"past\"]}, {\"form\": \"bored\", \"tags\": [\"past\"]}], \"head_templates\": [{\"args\": {}, \"expansion\": \"bore (third-person singular simple present bores, present participle boring, simple past and past participle bored)\", \"name\": \"en-verb\"}], \"lang\": \"English\", \"lang_code\": \"en\", \"pos\": \"verb\", \"related\": [{\"sense\": \"to make a hole\", \"word\": \"borer\"}, {\"sense\": \"to inspire boredom\", \"word\": \"bored\"}, {\"sense\": \"to inspire boredom\", \"word\": \"boredom\"}, {\"sense\": \"to inspire boredom\", \"word\": \"boring\"}], \"senses\": [{\"categories\": [\"English terms with collocations\", \"English terms with quotations\", \"English terms with usage examples\", \"English transitive verbs\", \"Quotation templates to be cleaned\"], \"examples\": [{\"text\": \"to bore someone to death\", \"type\": \"example\"}, {\"text\": \"Reading books really bores me; films are much more exciting.\", \"type\": \"example\"}, {\"ref\": \"1613 (date written), William Shakespeare, [John Fletcher], “The Famous History of the Life of King Henry the Eight”, in Mr. William Shakespeares Comedies, Histories, & Tragedies […] (First Folio), London: […] Isaac Iaggard, and Ed[ward] Blount, published 1623, →OCLC, [Act I, scene i], page 206:\", \"text\": \"He bores me with some trick.\", \"type\": \"quote\"}, {\"ref\": \"1881, Thomas Carlyle, Reminiscences:\", \"text\": \"[…] used to come and bore me at rare intervals.\", \"type\": \"quote\"}], \"glosses\": [\"To inspire boredom in somebody.\"], \"links\": [[\"inspire\", \"inspire\"], [\"boredom\", \"boredom\"]], \"raw_glosses\": [\"(transitive) To inspire boredom in somebody.\"], \"senseid\": [\"en:to inspire boredom\"], \"tags\": [\"transitive\"]}, {\"categories\": [\"English terms with quotations\", \"English transitive verbs\"], \"examples\": [{\"ref\": \"c. 1595–1596 (date written), William Shakespeare, “A Midsommer Nights Dreame”, in Mr. William Shakespeares Comedies, Histories, & Tragedies: Published According to the True Originall Copies (First Folio), London: […] Isaac Iaggard, and Ed[ward] Blount, published 1623, →OCLC, [Act III, scene ii]:\", \"text\": \"I'll believe as soon this whole earth may be bored.\", \"type\": \"quote\"}, {\"ref\": \"1950 September, “Network News: Watford Tunnel, L.M.R.”, in Railway Magazine, page 641:\", \"text\": \"On June 8, 1872, the London & North Western Railway obtained powers to quadruple its main line, and a new tunnel was bored for the up and down slow lines.\", \"type\": \"quote\"}], \"glosses\": [\"To make a hole through something.\"], \"links\": [[\"hole\", \"hole\"]], \"raw_glosses\": [\"(transitive) To make a hole through something.\"], \"senseid\": [\"en:to make a hole\"], \"tags\": [\"transitive\"]}, {\"categories\": [\"English intransitive verbs\", \"English terms with collocations\", \"English terms with usage examples\"], \"examples\": [{\"text\": \"to bore for water or oil\", \"type\": \"example\"}, {\"text\": \"An insect bores into a tree.\", \"type\": \"example\"}], \"glosses\": [\"To make a hole with, or as if with, a boring instrument; to cut a circular hole by the rotary motion of a tool.\"], \"links\": [[\"hole\", \"hole\"]], \"raw_glosses\": [\"(intransitive) To make a hole with, or as if with, a boring instrument; to cut a circular hole by the rotary motion of a tool.\"], \"tags\": [\"intransitive\"]}, {\"categories\": [\"English terms with collocations\", \"English terms with quotations\", \"English transitive verbs\", \"Quotation templates to be cleaned\"], \"examples\": [{\"text\": \"to bore a steam cylinder or a gun barrel; to bore a hole\", \"type\": \"example\"}, {\"ref\": \"1862, Thaddeus William Harris, A Treatise on Some of the Insects Injurious to Vegetation:\", \"text\": \"short but very powerful jaws, by means whereof the insect can bore […] a cylindrical passage through the most solid wood\", \"type\": \"quote\"}], \"glosses\": [\"To form or enlarge (something) by means of a boring instrument or apparatus.\"], \"raw_glosses\": [\"(transitive) To form or enlarge (something) by means of a boring instrument or apparatus.\"], \"tags\": [\"transitive\"]}, {\"categories\": [\"English terms with collocations\", \"English terms with quotations\", \"English transitive verbs\"], \"examples\": [{\"text\": \"to bore one’s way through a crowd\", \"type\": \"example\"}, {\"ref\": \"[1716], [John] Gay, “Book III. Of Walking the Streets by Night.”, in Trivia: Or, The Art of Walking the Streets of London, London: […] Bernard Lintott, […], →OCLC, page 79:\", \"text\": \"What bustling crowds I bored.\", \"type\": \"quote\"}], \"glosses\": [\"To make (a passage) by laborious effort, as in boring; to force a narrow and difficult passage through.\"], \"raw_glosses\": [\"(transitive) To make (a passage) by laborious effort, as in boring; to force a narrow and difficult passage through.\"], \"tags\": [\"transitive\"]}, {\"categories\": [\"English intransitive verbs\", \"English terms with usage examples\"], \"examples\": [{\"text\": \"This timber does not bore well.\", \"type\": \"example\"}], \"glosses\": [\"To be pierced or penetrated by an instrument that cuts as it turns.\"], \"raw_glosses\": [\"(intransitive) To be pierced or penetrated by an instrument that cuts as it turns.\"], \"tags\": [\"intransitive\"]}, {\"categories\": [\"English intransitive verbs\", \"English terms with usage examples\"], \"examples\": [{\"text\": \"Their eyes bore into my back.\", \"type\": \"example\"}], \"glosses\": [\"To glare (as if to drill a hole with the eyes).\"], \"links\": [[\"glare\", \"glare\"]], \"raw_glosses\": [\"(intransitive) To glare (as if to drill a hole with the eyes).\"], \"tags\": [\"intransitive\"]}, {\"categories\": [\"English slang\", \"English terms with quotations\", \"English transitive verbs\", \"Quotation templates to be cleaned\", \"en:Sports\"], \"examples\": [{\"ref\": \"1824, Pierce Egan, Boxiana; Or, Sketches of Ancient and Modern Pugilism, page 600:\", \"text\": \"The right hand of Curtis was open too much ; but he nevertheless had the best of the hitting in this round, till Inglis bored him down, out of the ropes.\", \"type\": \"quote\"}, {\"ref\": \"1885, Tresham Gilbey, Baily's Magazine of Sports and Pastimes, volume 43, page 107:\", \"text\": \"Hanlan, it seems, led at about a mile, when Beach's steamer bored him, and to avoid the danger of being swamped, he put on a violent spurt and drew well clear of Beach, getting some lengths lead.\", \"type\": \"quote\"}], \"glosses\": [\"To push or drive (a boxer into the ropes, a boat out of its course, etc.).\"], \"links\": [[\"sports\", \"sports\"], [\"push\", \"push\"], [\"drive\", \"drive\"]], \"raw_glosses\": [\"(transitive, sports, slang) To push or drive (a boxer into the ropes, a boat out of its course, etc.).\"], \"tags\": [\"slang\", \"transitive\"], \"topics\": [\"hobbies\", \"lifestyle\", \"sports\"]}, {\"categories\": [\"English intransitive verbs\", \"English terms with quotations\"], \"examples\": [{\"ref\": \"1697, Virgil, “The Third Book of the Georgics”, in John Dryden, transl., The Works of Virgil: Containing His Pastorals, Georgics, and Æneis. […], London: […] Jacob Tonson, […], →OCLC:\", \"text\": \"They take their flight […] boring to the west.\", \"type\": \"quote\"}], \"glosses\": [\"To push forward in a certain direction with laborious effort.\"], \"raw_glosses\": [\"(intransitive) To push forward in a certain direction with laborious effort.\"], \"tags\": [\"intransitive\"]}, {\"categories\": [\"English terms with obsolete senses\"], \"glosses\": [\"To fool; to trick.\"], \"links\": [[\"fool\", \"fool\"], [\"trick\", \"trick\"]], \"raw_glosses\": [\"(obsolete) To fool; to trick.\"], \"tags\": [\"obsolete\"]}], \"sounds\": [{\"ipa\": \"/boɹ/\", \"tags\": [\"General-American\"]}, {\"ipa\": \"/bɔː/\", \"tags\": [\"Received-Pronunciation\"]}, {\"ipa\": \"/bo(ː)ɹ/\", \"note\": \"rhotic, without the horse–hoarse merger\"}, {\"ipa\": \"/boə/\", \"note\": \"non-rhotic, without the horse–hoarse merger\"}, {\"audio\": \"en-us-bore.ogg\", \"mp3_url\": \"https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/e/e6/En-us-bore.ogg/En-us-bore.ogg.mp3\", \"ogg_url\": \"https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/e/e6/En-us-bore.ogg\"}, {\"rhymes\": \"-ɔː(ɹ)\"}, {\"homophone\": \"boar\"}, {\"homophone\": \"Bohr\"}, {\"homophone\": \"boor (pour–poor merger)\"}], \"synonyms\": [{\"sense\": \"make a hole through something\", \"word\": \"make a hole\"}], \"translations\": [{\"code\": \"sq\", \"lang\": \"Albanian\", \"sense\": \"to make a hole\", \"word\": \"shpo\"}, {\"code\": \"ar\", \"lang\": \"Arabic\", \"roman\": \"thaqaba\", \"sense\": \"to make a hole\", \"word\": \"ثقب\"}, {\"code\": \"bg\", \"lang\": \"Bulgarian\", \"roman\": \"probivam\", \"sense\": \"to make a hole\", \"word\": \"пробивам\"}, {\"code\": \"bg\", \"lang\": \"Bulgarian\", \"roman\": \"dupča\", \"sense\": \"to make a hole\", \"word\": \"дупча\"}, {\"code\": \"ca\", \"lang\": \"Catalan\", \"sense\": \"to make a hole\", \"word\": \"barrinar\"}, {\"code\": \"ca\", \"lang\": \"Catalan\", \"sense\": \"to make a hole\", \"word\": \"perforar\"}, {\"code\": \"ca\", \"lang\": \"Catalan\", \"sense\": \"to make a hole\", \"word\": \"foradar\"}, {\"code\": \"crh\", \"lang\": \"Crimean Tatar\", \"sense\": \"to make a hole\", \"word\": \"teşmek\"}, {\"code\": \"cs\", \"lang\": \"Czech\", \"sense\": \"to make a hole\", \"word\": \"vrtat\"}, {\"code\": \"cs\", \"lang\": \"Czech\", \"sense\": \"to make a hole\", \"word\": \"vyvrtat\"}, {\"code\": \"da\", \"lang\": \"Danish\", \"sense\": \"to make a hole\", \"word\": \"bore\"}, {\"code\": \"nl\", \"lang\": \"Dutch\", \"sense\": \"to make a hole\", \"word\": \"boren\"}, {\"code\": \"fo\", \"lang\": \"Faroese\", \"sense\": \"to make a hole\", \"word\": \"bora\"}, {\"code\": \"fi\", \"lang\": \"Finnish\", \"sense\": \"to make a hole\", \"word\": \"porata\"}, {\"code\": \"fr\", \"lang\": \"French\", \"sense\": \"to make a hole\", \"word\": \"percer\"}, {\"code\": \"gl\", \"lang\": \"Galician\", \"sense\": \"to make a hole\", \"word\": \"furar\"}, {\"code\": \"gl\", \"lang\": \"Galician\", \"sense\": \"to make a hole\", \"word\": \"aburacar\"}, {\"code\": \"gl\", \"lang\": \"Galician\", \"sense\": \"to make a hole\", \"word\": \"esburacar\"}, {\"code\": \"gl\", \"lang\": \"Galician\", \"sense\": \"to make a hole\", \"word\": \"tradar\"}, {\"code\": \"gl\", \"lang\": \"Galician\", \"sense\": \"to make a hole\", \"word\": \"buratar\"}, {\"code\": \"de\", \"lang\": \"German\", \"sense\": \"to make a hole\", \"word\": \"bohren\"}, {\"code\": \"grc\", \"lang\": \"Ancient Greek\", \"roman\": \"trupáō\", \"sense\": \"to make a hole\", \"word\": \"τρυπάω\"}, {\"code\": \"grc\", \"lang\": \"Ancient Greek\", \"roman\": \"tetraínō\", \"sense\": \"to make a hole\", \"word\": \"τετραίνω\"}, {\"code\": \"hu\", \"lang\": \"Hungarian\", \"sense\": \"to make a hole\", \"word\": \"fúr\"}, {\"code\": \"hu\", \"lang\": \"Hungarian\", \"sense\": \"to make a hole\", \"word\": \"kifúr\"}, {\"code\": \"hu\", \"lang\": \"Hungarian\", \"sense\": \"to make a hole\", \"word\": \"kiváj\"}, {\"code\": \"is\", \"lang\": \"Icelandic\", \"sense\": \"to make a hole\", \"word\": \"bora\"}, {\"code\": \"izh\", \"lang\": \"Ingrian\", \"sense\": \"to make a hole\", \"word\": \"purata\"}, {\"code\": \"ga\", \"lang\": \"Irish\", \"sense\": \"to make a hole\", \"word\": \"toll\"}, {\"code\": \"it\", \"lang\": \"Italian\", \"sense\": \"to make a hole\", \"word\": \"alesare\"}, {\"code\": \"it\", \"lang\": \"Italian\", \"sense\": \"to make a hole\", \"word\": \"scavare\"}, {\"code\": \"it\", \"lang\": \"Italian\", \"sense\": \"to make a hole\", \"word\": \"scavare\"}, {\"code\": \"la\", \"lang\": \"Latin\", \"sense\": \"to make a hole\", \"word\": \"terebrō\"}, {\"code\": \"mk\", \"lang\": \"Macedonian\", \"roman\": \"dúpči\", \"sense\": \"to make a hole\", \"word\": \"ду́пчи\"}, {\"code\": \"mi\", \"lang\": \"Maori\", \"sense\": \"to make a hole\", \"word\": \"ore\"}, {\"code\": \"mi\", \"lang\": \"Maori\", \"sense\": \"to make a hole\", \"word\": \"oreore\"}, {\"code\": \"mi\", \"lang\": \"Maori\", \"sense\": \"to make a hole\", \"word\": \"poka\"}, {\"code\": \"no\", \"lang\": \"Norwegian\", \"sense\": \"to make a hole\", \"word\": \"bore\"}, {\"code\": \"ota\", \"lang\": \"Ottoman Turkish\", \"roman\": \"burgulamak\", \"sense\": \"to make a hole\", \"word\": \"بورغولامق\"}, {\"code\": \"fa\", \"lang\": \"Persian\", \"roman\": \"softan\", \"sense\": \"to make a hole\", \"word\": \"سفتن\"}, {\"code\": \"pl\", \"lang\": \"Polish\", \"sense\": \"to make a hole\", \"tags\": [\"imperfective\"], \"word\": \"borować\"}, {\"code\": \"pl\", \"lang\": \"Polish\", \"sense\": \"to make a hole\", \"tags\": [\"imperfective\"], \"word\": \"świdrować\"}, {\"code\": \"pl\", \"lang\": \"Polish\", \"sense\": \"to make a hole\", \"tags\": [\"imperfective\"], \"word\": \"wiercić\"}, {\"code\": \"pt\", \"lang\": \"Portuguese\", \"sense\": \"to make a hole\", \"word\": \"cavar\"}, {\"code\": \"qu\", \"lang\": \"Quechua\", \"sense\": \"to make a hole\", \"word\": \"hut'kuy\"}, {\"code\": \"qu\", \"lang\": \"Quechua\", \"sense\": \"to make a hole\", \"word\": \"t'uquy\"}, {\"code\": \"ro\", \"lang\": \"Romanian\", \"sense\": \"to make a hole\", \"word\": \"găuri\"}, {\"code\": \"ru\", \"lang\": \"Russian\", \"roman\": \"sverlítʹ\", \"sense\": \"to make a hole\", \"word\": \"сверли́ть\"}, {\"code\": \"ru\", \"lang\": \"Russian\", \"roman\": \"burávitʹ\", \"sense\": \"to make a hole\", \"word\": \"бура́вить\"}, {\"code\": \"sh\", \"lang\": \"Serbo-Croatian\", \"sense\": \"to make a hole\", \"tags\": [\"Cyrillic\"], \"word\": \"бу́шити\"}, {\"code\": \"sh\", \"lang\": \"Serbo-Croatian\", \"sense\": \"to make a hole\", \"tags\": [\"Cyrillic\"], \"word\": \"сврдлати\"}, {\"code\": \"sh\", \"lang\": \"Serbo-Croatian\", \"sense\": \"to make a hole\", \"tags\": [\"Roman\"], \"word\": \"búšiti\"}, {\"code\": \"sh\", \"lang\": \"Serbo-Croatian\", \"sense\": \"to make a hole\", \"tags\": [\"Roman\"], \"word\": \"svrdlati\"}, {\"code\": \"sk\", \"lang\": \"Slovak\", \"sense\": \"to make a hole\", \"word\": \"vŕtať\"}, {\"code\": \"sk\", \"lang\": \"Slovak\", \"sense\": \"to make a hole\", \"word\": \"prevŕtať\"}, {\"code\": \"sk\", \"lang\": \"Slovak\", \"sense\": \"to make a hole\", \"word\": \"zavŕtať\"}, {\"code\": \"sk\", \"lang\": \"Slovak\", \"sense\": \"to make a hole\", \"word\": \"vyvŕtať\"}, {\"code\": \"sl\", \"lang\": \"Slovene\", \"sense\": \"to make a hole\", \"word\": \"vrtati\"}, {\"code\": \"es\", \"lang\": \"Spanish\", \"sense\": \"to make a hole\", \"word\": \"perforar\"}, {\"code\": \"es\", \"lang\": \"Spanish\", \"sense\": \"to make a hole\", \"word\": \"horadar\"}, {\"code\": \"es\", \"lang\": \"Spanish\", \"sense\": \"to make a hole\", \"word\": \"agujerear\"}, {\"code\": \"sw\", \"lang\": \"Swahili\", \"sense\": \"to make a hole\", \"word\": \"-dunga\"}, {\"code\": \"sv\", \"lang\": \"Swedish\", \"sense\": \"to make a hole\", \"word\": \"borra\"}, {\"code\": \"te\", \"lang\": \"Telugu\", \"roman\": \"tolucu\", \"sense\": \"to make a hole\", \"word\": \"తొలుచు\"}, {\"code\": \"tr\", \"lang\": \"Turkish\", \"sense\": \"to make a hole\", \"word\": \"burgulamak\"}, {\"code\": \"tyz\", \"lang\": \"Tày\", \"sense\": \"to make a hole\", \"word\": \"bón\"}, {\"code\": \"tyz\", \"lang\": \"Tày\", \"sense\": \"to make a hole\", \"word\": \"boóng\"}, {\"code\": \"uk\", \"lang\": \"Ukrainian\", \"roman\": \"sverdlyty\", \"sense\": \"to make a hole\", \"word\": \"свердлити\"}, {\"code\": \"uk\", \"lang\": \"Ukrainian\", \"roman\": \"buryty\", \"sense\": \"to make a hole\", \"word\": \"бурити\"}, {\"code\": \"vi\", \"lang\": \"Vietnamese\", \"sense\": \"to make a hole\", \"word\": \"khoan\"}, {\"code\": \"vi\", \"lang\": \"Vietnamese\", \"sense\": \"to make a hole\", \"word\": \"đục\"}, {\"code\": \"vi\", \"lang\": \"Vietnamese\", \"sense\": \"to make a hole\", \"word\": \"khoét\"}, {\"code\": \"ar\", \"lang\": \"Arabic\", \"roman\": \"ʔamalla\", \"sense\": \"to inspire boredom\", \"word\": \"أَمَلَّ\"}, {\"code\": \"eu\", \"lang\": \"Basque\", \"sense\": \"to inspire boredom\", \"word\": \"aspertu\"}, {\"code\": \"bg\", \"lang\": \"Bulgarian\", \"roman\": \"dosaždam\", \"sense\": \"to inspire boredom\", \"word\": \"досаждам\"}, {\"code\": \"bg\", \"lang\": \"Bulgarian\", \"roman\": \"otekčavam\", \"sense\": \"to inspire boredom\", \"tags\": [\"imperfective\"], \"word\": \"отекчавам\"}, {\"code\": \"bg\", \"lang\": \"Bulgarian\", \"roman\": \"omrǎzvam\", \"sense\": \"to inspire boredom\", \"tags\": [\"imperfective\"], \"word\": \"омръзвам\"}, {\"code\": \"bg\", \"lang\": \"Bulgarian\", \"roman\": \"dodjavam\", \"sense\": \"to inspire boredom\", \"tags\": [\"imperfective\"], \"word\": \"додявам\"}, {\"code\": \"ca\", \"lang\": \"Catalan\", \"sense\": \"to inspire boredom\", \"word\": \"avorrir\"}, {\"code\": \"ceb\", \"lang\": \"Cebuano\", \"sense\": \"to inspire boredom\", \"word\": \"sumhan\"}, {\"code\": \"cmn\", \"lang\": \"Chinese Mandarin\", \"roman\": \"fánrǎo\", \"sense\": \"to inspire boredom\", \"word\": \"煩擾 /烦扰\"}, {\"code\": \"cs\", \"lang\": \"Czech\", \"sense\": \"to inspire boredom\", \"word\": \"nudit\"}, {\"code\": \"da\", \"lang\": \"Danish\", \"sense\": \"to inspire boredom\", \"word\": \"kede\"}, {\"code\": \"nl\", \"lang\": \"Dutch\", \"sense\": \"to inspire boredom\", \"word\": \"vervelen\"}, {\"code\": \"eo\", \"lang\": \"Esperanto\", \"sense\": \"to inspire boredom\", \"word\": \"enuigi\"}, {\"code\": \"eo\", \"lang\": \"Esperanto\", \"sense\": \"to inspire boredom\", \"word\": \"tedi\"}, {\"code\": \"eo\", \"lang\": \"Esperanto\", \"sense\": \"to inspire boredom\", \"word\": \"malamuzi\"}, {\"code\": \"fo\", \"lang\": \"Faroese\", \"sense\": \"to inspire boredom\", \"word\": \"keða\"}, {\"code\": \"fi\", \"lang\": \"Finnish\", \"sense\": \"to inspire boredom\", \"word\": \"tehdä tylsäksi\"}, {\"code\": \"fi\", \"lang\": \"Finnish\", \"sense\": \"to inspire boredom\", \"word\": \"tylsistyttää\"}, {\"code\": \"fr\", \"lang\": \"French\", \"sense\": \"to inspire boredom\", \"word\": \"ennuyer\"}, {\"code\": \"fr\", \"lang\": \"French\", \"sense\": \"to inspire boredom\", \"word\": \"barber\"}, {\"code\": \"gl\", \"lang\": \"Galician\", \"sense\": \"to inspire boredom\", \"word\": \"aburrir\"}, {\"code\": \"gl\", \"lang\": \"Galician\", \"sense\": \"to inspire boredom\", \"word\": \"fartar\"}, {\"code\": \"gl\", \"lang\": \"Galician\", \"sense\": \"to inspire boredom\", \"word\": \"anoxar\"}, {\"code\": \"gl\", \"lang\": \"Galician\", \"sense\": \"to inspire boredom\", \"word\": \"abagoirar\"}, {\"code\": \"de\", \"lang\": \"German\", \"sense\": \"to inspire boredom\", \"word\": \"langweilen\"}, {\"code\": \"gsw\", \"lang\": \"German\", \"sense\": \"to inspire boredom\", \"tags\": [\"Alemannic-German\"], \"word\": \"aaööde\"}, {\"code\": \"he\", \"lang\": \"Hebrew\", \"roman\": \"le'sha'amem\", \"sense\": \"to inspire boredom\", \"word\": \"לשעמם\"}, {\"code\": \"hu\", \"lang\": \"Hungarian\", \"sense\": \"to inspire boredom\", \"word\": \"untat\"}, {\"code\": \"io\", \"lang\": \"Ido\", \"sense\": \"to inspire boredom\", \"word\": \"enoyigar\"}, {\"code\": \"it\", \"lang\": \"Italian\", \"sense\": \"to inspire boredom\", \"word\": \"annoiare\"}, {\"code\": \"it\", \"lang\": \"Italian\", \"sense\": \"to inspire boredom\", \"word\": \"tediare\"}, {\"code\": \"ja\", \"lang\": \"Japanese\", \"roman\": \"iraira-saseru\", \"sense\": \"to inspire boredom\", \"word\": \"いらいらさせる\"}, {\"code\": \"km\", \"lang\": \"Khmer\", \"roman\": \"bɑntroan\", \"sense\": \"to inspire boredom\", \"word\": \"បន្ទ្រាន់\"}, {\"code\": \"km\", \"lang\": \"Khmer\", \"roman\": \"rumkʰaan cət\", \"sense\": \"to inspire boredom\", \"word\": \"រំខានចិត្ត\"}, {\"code\": \"mk\", \"lang\": \"Macedonian\", \"roman\": \"dódeva\", \"sense\": \"to inspire boredom\", \"word\": \"до́дева\"}, {\"code\": \"mk\", \"lang\": \"Macedonian\", \"roman\": \"zdódeva\", \"sense\": \"to inspire boredom\", \"word\": \"здо́дева\"}, {\"code\": \"mi\", \"lang\": \"Maori\", \"sense\": \"to inspire boredom\", \"word\": \"whakahōhā\"}, {\"code\": \"nb\", \"lang\": \"Norwegian Bokmål\", \"sense\": \"to inspire boredom\", \"word\": \"kjede\"}, {\"code\": \"nn\", \"lang\": \"Norwegian Nynorsk\", \"sense\": \"to inspire boredom\", \"word\": \"keia\"}, {\"code\": \"pl\", \"lang\": \"Polish\", \"sense\": \"to inspire boredom\", \"tags\": [\"imperfective\"], \"word\": \"nudzić\"}, {\"code\": \"pl\", \"lang\": \"Polish\", \"sense\": \"to inspire boredom\", \"tags\": [\"perfective\"], \"word\": \"znudzić\"}, {\"code\": \"pl\", \"lang\": \"Polish\", \"sense\": \"to inspire boredom\", \"tags\": [\"imperfective\"], \"word\": \"nużyć\"}, {\"code\": \"pl\", \"lang\": \"Polish\", \"sense\": \"to inspire boredom\", \"tags\": [\"perfective\"], \"word\": \"znużyć\"}, {\"code\": \"pt\", \"lang\": \"Portuguese\", \"sense\": \"to inspire boredom\", \"word\": \"chatear\"}, {\"code\": \"pt\", \"lang\": \"Portuguese\", \"sense\": \"to inspire boredom\", \"word\": \"aborrecer\"}, {\"code\": \"pt\", \"lang\": \"Portuguese\", \"sense\": \"to inspire boredom\", \"word\": \"entediar\"}, {\"code\": \"ro\", \"lang\": \"Romanian\", \"sense\": \"to inspire boredom\", \"word\": \"plictisi\"}, {\"code\": \"ru\", \"lang\": \"Russian\", \"roman\": \"nadojedátʹ\", \"sense\": \"to inspire boredom\", \"tags\": [\"imperfective\"], \"word\": \"надоеда́ть\"}, {\"code\": \"ru\", \"lang\": \"Russian\", \"roman\": \"nadojéstʹ\", \"sense\": \"to inspire boredom\", \"tags\": [\"perfective\"], \"word\": \"надое́сть\"}, {\"code\": \"ru\", \"lang\": \"Russian\", \"roman\": \"naskúčivatʹ\", \"sense\": \"to inspire boredom\", \"tags\": [\"imperfective\"], \"word\": \"наску́чивать\"}, {\"code\": \"ru\", \"lang\": \"Russian\", \"roman\": \"naskúčitʹ\", \"sense\": \"to inspire boredom\", \"tags\": [\"perfective\"], \"word\": \"наску́чить\"}, {\"code\": \"sh\", \"lang\": \"Serbo-Croatian\", \"sense\": \"to inspire boredom\", \"tags\": [\"Cyrillic\", \"perfective\"], \"word\": \"доса́дити\"}, {\"code\": \"sh\", \"lang\": \"Serbo-Croatian\", \"sense\": \"to inspire boredom\", \"tags\": [\"Cyrillic\", \"imperfective\"], \"word\": \"досађи́вати\"}, {\"code\": \"sh\", \"lang\": \"Serbo-Croatian\", \"sense\": \"to inspire boredom\", \"tags\": [\"Cyrillic\"], \"word\": \"додијати\"}, {\"code\": \"sh\", \"lang\": \"Serbo-Croatian\", \"sense\": \"to inspire boredom\", \"tags\": [\"Roman\", \"perfective\"], \"word\": \"dosáditi\"}, {\"code\": \"sh\", \"lang\": \"Serbo-Croatian\", \"sense\": \"to inspire boredom\", \"tags\": [\"Roman\", \"imperfective\"], \"word\": \"dosađívati\"}, {\"code\": \"sh\", \"lang\": \"Serbo-Croatian\", \"sense\": \"to inspire boredom\", \"tags\": [\"Roman\"], \"word\": \"dodijati\"}, {\"code\": \"sk\", \"lang\": \"Slovak\", \"sense\": \"to inspire boredom\", \"tags\": [\"imperfective\"], \"word\": \"nudiť\"}, {\"code\": \"sl\", \"lang\": \"Slovene\", \"sense\": \"to inspire boredom\", \"word\": \"dolgočasiti\"}, {\"code\": \"es\", \"lang\": \"Spanish\", \"sense\": \"to inspire boredom\", \"word\": \"aburrir\"}, {\"code\": \"sv\", \"lang\": \"Swedish\", \"sense\": \"to inspire boredom\", \"word\": \"tråka ut\"}, {\"code\": \"uk\", \"lang\": \"Ukrainian\", \"roman\": \"nabrydaty\", \"sense\": \"to inspire boredom\", \"word\": \"набридати\"}, {\"code\": \"ur\", \"lang\": \"Urdu\", \"roman\": \"bor\", \"sense\": \"to inspire boredom\", \"word\": \"بور\"}], \"wikipedia\": [\"bore\"], \"word\": \"bore\"}", "path": [], "section": "English", "subsection": "verb", "title": "bore", "trace": "" } { "called_from": "wiktionary/179/20240425uppercase_tags", "msg": "bore/English/verb: invalid uppercase tag Received-Pronunciation not in or uppercase_tags: {\"antonyms\": [{\"word\": \"interest\"}], \"categories\": [\"English countable nouns\", \"English entries with incorrect language header\", \"English irregular simple past forms\", \"English lemmas\", \"English non-lemma forms\", \"English nouns\", \"English terms derived from Middle English\", \"English terms derived from Old English\", \"English terms derived from Proto-Germanic\", \"English terms derived from Proto-Indo-European\", \"English terms derived from Proto-West Germanic\", \"English terms derived from the Proto-Indo-European root *bʰerH- (pierce)\", \"English terms inherited from Middle English\", \"English terms inherited from Old English\", \"English terms inherited from Proto-Germanic\", \"English terms inherited from Proto-West Germanic\", \"English terms with homophones\", \"English verb forms\", \"English verbs\", \"Entries with translation boxes\", \"Pages with 9 entries\", \"Pages with entries\", \"Rhymes:English/ɔː(ɹ)\", \"Rhymes:English/ɔː(ɹ)/1 syllable\", \"Terms with Albanian translations\", \"Terms with Alemannic German translations\", \"Terms with Ancient Greek translations\", \"Terms with Arabic translations\", \"Terms with Basque translations\", \"Terms with Bulgarian translations\", \"Terms with Catalan translations\", \"Terms with Cebuano translations\", \"Terms with Crimean Tatar translations\", \"Terms with Czech translations\", \"Terms with Danish translations\", \"Terms with Dutch translations\", \"Terms with Esperanto translations\", \"Terms with Faroese translations\", \"Terms with Finnish translations\", \"Terms with French translations\", \"Terms with Galician translations\", \"Terms with German translations\", \"Terms with Hebrew translations\", \"Terms with Hungarian translations\", \"Terms with Icelandic translations\", \"Terms with Ido translations\", \"Terms with Ingrian translations\", \"Terms with Irish translations\", \"Terms with Italian translations\", \"Terms with Japanese translations\", \"Terms with Khmer translations\", \"Terms with Latin translations\", \"Terms with Macedonian translations\", \"Terms with Mandarin translations\", \"Terms with Manx translations\", \"Terms with Maori translations\", \"Terms with Norman translations\", \"Terms with Norwegian Bokmål translations\", \"Terms with Norwegian Nynorsk translations\", \"Terms with Norwegian translations\", \"Terms with Ottoman Turkish translations\", \"Terms with Persian translations\", \"Terms with Polish translations\", \"Terms with Portuguese translations\", \"Terms with Quechua translations\", \"Terms with Romanian translations\", \"Terms with Russian translations\", \"Terms with Serbo-Croatian translations\", \"Terms with Slovak translations\", \"Terms with Slovene translations\", \"Terms with Spanish translations\", \"Terms with Swahili translations\", \"Terms with Swedish translations\", \"Terms with Telugu translations\", \"Terms with Turkish translations\", \"Terms with Tày translations\", \"Terms with Ukrainian translations\", \"Terms with Urdu translations\", \"Terms with Vietnamese translations\", \"Terms with Yiddish translations\"], \"derived\": [{\"word\": \"boreable\"}, {\"word\": \"boree\"}, {\"word\": \"bore in\"}, {\"word\": \"bore off\"}, {\"word\": \"bore out\"}, {\"word\": \"boring clam\"}, {\"word\": \"rebore\"}, {\"word\": \"tongue-boring\"}, {\"word\": \"unbore\"}, {\"word\": \"wood-boring\"}], \"etymology_number\": 1, \"etymology_templates\": [{\"args\": {\"1\": \"en\", \"2\": \"ine-pro\", \"3\": \"*bʰerH-\", \"id\": \"pierce\"}, \"expansion\": \"\", \"name\": \"root\"}, {\"args\": {\"1\": \"en\", \"2\": \"enm\", \"3\": \"boren\"}, \"expansion\": \"Middle English boren\", \"name\": \"inh\"}, {\"args\": {\"1\": \"en\", \"2\": \"ang\", \"3\": \"borian\", \"t\": \"to pierce\"}, \"expansion\": \"Old English borian (“to pierce”)\", \"name\": \"inh\"}, {\"args\": {\"1\": \"en\", \"2\": \"gmw-pro\", \"3\": \"*borōn\"}, \"expansion\": \"Proto-West Germanic *borōn\", \"name\": \"inh\"}, {\"args\": {\"1\": \"en\", \"2\": \"gem-pro\", \"3\": \"*burōną\"}, \"expansion\": \"Proto-Germanic *burōną\", \"name\": \"inh\"}, {\"args\": {\"1\": \"da\", \"2\": \"bore\"}, \"expansion\": \"Danish bore\", \"name\": \"cog\"}, {\"args\": {\"1\": \"nb\", \"2\": \"bore\"}, \"expansion\": \"Norwegian Bokmål bore\", \"name\": \"cog\"}, {\"args\": {\"1\": \"nl\", \"2\": \"boren\"}, \"expansion\": \"Dutch boren\", \"name\": \"cog\"}, {\"args\": {\"1\": \"de\", \"2\": \"bohren\"}, \"expansion\": \"German bohren\", \"name\": \"cog\"}, {\"args\": {\"1\": \"non\", \"2\": \"bora\"}, \"expansion\": \"Old Norse bora\", \"name\": \"cog\"}, {\"args\": {\"1\": \"la\", \"2\": \"forō\", \"3\": \"\", \"4\": \"to bore, to pierce\"}, \"expansion\": \"Latin forō (“to bore, to pierce”)\", \"name\": \"cog\"}, {\"args\": {\"1\": \"la\", \"2\": \"feriō\", \"3\": \"\", \"4\": \"strike, cut\"}, \"expansion\": \"Latin feriō (“strike, cut”)\", \"name\": \"cog\"}, {\"args\": {\"1\": \"sq\", \"2\": \"birë\", \"3\": \"\", \"4\": \"hole\"}, \"expansion\": \"Albanian birë (“hole”)\", \"name\": \"cog\"}], \"etymology_text\": \"From Middle English boren, from Old English borian (“to pierce”), from Proto-West Germanic *borōn, from Proto-Germanic *burōną.\\nCompare Danish bore, Norwegian Bokmål bore, Dutch boren, German bohren, Old Norse bora. Cognate with Latin forō (“to bore, to pierce”), Latin feriō (“strike, cut”) and Albanian birë (“hole”). Sense of wearying may come from a figurative use such as \\\"to bore the ears\\\"; compare German drillen.\", \"forms\": [{\"form\": \"bores\", \"tags\": [\"present\", \"singular\", \"third-person\"]}, {\"form\": \"boring\", \"tags\": [\"participle\", \"present\"]}, {\"form\": \"bored\", \"tags\": [\"participle\", \"past\"]}, {\"form\": \"bored\", \"tags\": [\"past\"]}], \"head_templates\": [{\"args\": {}, \"expansion\": \"bore (third-person singular simple present bores, present participle boring, simple past and past participle bored)\", \"name\": \"en-verb\"}], \"lang\": \"English\", \"lang_code\": \"en\", \"pos\": \"verb\", \"related\": [{\"sense\": \"to make a hole\", \"word\": \"borer\"}, {\"sense\": \"to inspire boredom\", \"word\": \"bored\"}, {\"sense\": \"to inspire boredom\", \"word\": \"boredom\"}, {\"sense\": \"to inspire boredom\", \"word\": \"boring\"}], \"senses\": [{\"categories\": [\"English terms with collocations\", \"English terms with quotations\", \"English terms with usage examples\", \"English transitive verbs\", \"Quotation templates to be cleaned\"], \"examples\": [{\"text\": \"to bore someone to death\", \"type\": \"example\"}, {\"text\": \"Reading books really bores me; films are much more exciting.\", \"type\": \"example\"}, {\"ref\": \"1613 (date written), William Shakespeare, [John Fletcher], “The Famous History of the Life of King Henry the Eight”, in Mr. William Shakespeares Comedies, Histories, & Tragedies […] (First Folio), London: […] Isaac Iaggard, and Ed[ward] Blount, published 1623, →OCLC, [Act I, scene i], page 206:\", \"text\": \"He bores me with some trick.\", \"type\": \"quote\"}, {\"ref\": \"1881, Thomas Carlyle, Reminiscences:\", \"text\": \"[…] used to come and bore me at rare intervals.\", \"type\": \"quote\"}], \"glosses\": [\"To inspire boredom in somebody.\"], \"links\": [[\"inspire\", \"inspire\"], [\"boredom\", \"boredom\"]], \"raw_glosses\": [\"(transitive) To inspire boredom in somebody.\"], \"senseid\": [\"en:to inspire boredom\"], \"tags\": [\"transitive\"]}, {\"categories\": [\"English terms with quotations\", \"English transitive verbs\"], \"examples\": [{\"ref\": \"c. 1595–1596 (date written), William Shakespeare, “A Midsommer Nights Dreame”, in Mr. William Shakespeares Comedies, Histories, & Tragedies: Published According to the True Originall Copies (First Folio), London: […] Isaac Iaggard, and Ed[ward] Blount, published 1623, →OCLC, [Act III, scene ii]:\", \"text\": \"I'll believe as soon this whole earth may be bored.\", \"type\": \"quote\"}, {\"ref\": \"1950 September, “Network News: Watford Tunnel, L.M.R.”, in Railway Magazine, page 641:\", \"text\": \"On June 8, 1872, the London & North Western Railway obtained powers to quadruple its main line, and a new tunnel was bored for the up and down slow lines.\", \"type\": \"quote\"}], \"glosses\": [\"To make a hole through something.\"], \"links\": [[\"hole\", \"hole\"]], \"raw_glosses\": [\"(transitive) To make a hole through something.\"], \"senseid\": [\"en:to make a hole\"], \"tags\": [\"transitive\"]}, {\"categories\": [\"English intransitive verbs\", \"English terms with collocations\", \"English terms with usage examples\"], \"examples\": [{\"text\": \"to bore for water or oil\", \"type\": \"example\"}, {\"text\": \"An insect bores into a tree.\", \"type\": \"example\"}], \"glosses\": [\"To make a hole with, or as if with, a boring instrument; to cut a circular hole by the rotary motion of a tool.\"], \"links\": [[\"hole\", \"hole\"]], \"raw_glosses\": [\"(intransitive) To make a hole with, or as if with, a boring instrument; to cut a circular hole by the rotary motion of a tool.\"], \"tags\": [\"intransitive\"]}, {\"categories\": [\"English terms with collocations\", \"English terms with quotations\", \"English transitive verbs\", \"Quotation templates to be cleaned\"], \"examples\": [{\"text\": \"to bore a steam cylinder or a gun barrel; to bore a hole\", \"type\": \"example\"}, {\"ref\": \"1862, Thaddeus William Harris, A Treatise on Some of the Insects Injurious to Vegetation:\", \"text\": \"short but very powerful jaws, by means whereof the insect can bore […] a cylindrical passage through the most solid wood\", \"type\": \"quote\"}], \"glosses\": [\"To form or enlarge (something) by means of a boring instrument or apparatus.\"], \"raw_glosses\": [\"(transitive) To form or enlarge (something) by means of a boring instrument or apparatus.\"], \"tags\": [\"transitive\"]}, {\"categories\": [\"English terms with collocations\", \"English terms with quotations\", \"English transitive verbs\"], \"examples\": [{\"text\": \"to bore one’s way through a crowd\", \"type\": \"example\"}, {\"ref\": \"[1716], [John] Gay, “Book III. Of Walking the Streets by Night.”, in Trivia: Or, The Art of Walking the Streets of London, London: […] Bernard Lintott, […], →OCLC, page 79:\", \"text\": \"What bustling crowds I bored.\", \"type\": \"quote\"}], \"glosses\": [\"To make (a passage) by laborious effort, as in boring; to force a narrow and difficult passage through.\"], \"raw_glosses\": [\"(transitive) To make (a passage) by laborious effort, as in boring; to force a narrow and difficult passage through.\"], \"tags\": [\"transitive\"]}, {\"categories\": [\"English intransitive verbs\", \"English terms with usage examples\"], \"examples\": [{\"text\": \"This timber does not bore well.\", \"type\": \"example\"}], \"glosses\": [\"To be pierced or penetrated by an instrument that cuts as it turns.\"], \"raw_glosses\": [\"(intransitive) To be pierced or penetrated by an instrument that cuts as it turns.\"], \"tags\": [\"intransitive\"]}, {\"categories\": [\"English intransitive verbs\", \"English terms with usage examples\"], \"examples\": [{\"text\": \"Their eyes bore into my back.\", \"type\": \"example\"}], \"glosses\": [\"To glare (as if to drill a hole with the eyes).\"], \"links\": [[\"glare\", \"glare\"]], \"raw_glosses\": [\"(intransitive) To glare (as if to drill a hole with the eyes).\"], \"tags\": [\"intransitive\"]}, {\"categories\": [\"English slang\", \"English terms with quotations\", \"English transitive verbs\", \"Quotation templates to be cleaned\", \"en:Sports\"], \"examples\": [{\"ref\": \"1824, Pierce Egan, Boxiana; Or, Sketches of Ancient and Modern Pugilism, page 600:\", \"text\": \"The right hand of Curtis was open too much ; but he nevertheless had the best of the hitting in this round, till Inglis bored him down, out of the ropes.\", \"type\": \"quote\"}, {\"ref\": \"1885, Tresham Gilbey, Baily's Magazine of Sports and Pastimes, volume 43, page 107:\", \"text\": \"Hanlan, it seems, led at about a mile, when Beach's steamer bored him, and to avoid the danger of being swamped, he put on a violent spurt and drew well clear of Beach, getting some lengths lead.\", \"type\": \"quote\"}], \"glosses\": [\"To push or drive (a boxer into the ropes, a boat out of its course, etc.).\"], \"links\": [[\"sports\", \"sports\"], [\"push\", \"push\"], [\"drive\", \"drive\"]], \"raw_glosses\": [\"(transitive, sports, slang) To push or drive (a boxer into the ropes, a boat out of its course, etc.).\"], \"tags\": [\"slang\", \"transitive\"], \"topics\": [\"hobbies\", \"lifestyle\", \"sports\"]}, {\"categories\": [\"English intransitive verbs\", \"English terms with quotations\"], \"examples\": [{\"ref\": \"1697, Virgil, “The Third Book of the Georgics”, in John Dryden, transl., The Works of Virgil: Containing His Pastorals, Georgics, and Æneis. […], London: […] Jacob Tonson, […], →OCLC:\", \"text\": \"They take their flight […] boring to the west.\", \"type\": \"quote\"}], \"glosses\": [\"To push forward in a certain direction with laborious effort.\"], \"raw_glosses\": [\"(intransitive) To push forward in a certain direction with laborious effort.\"], \"tags\": [\"intransitive\"]}, {\"categories\": [\"English terms with obsolete senses\"], \"glosses\": [\"To fool; to trick.\"], \"links\": [[\"fool\", \"fool\"], [\"trick\", \"trick\"]], \"raw_glosses\": [\"(obsolete) To fool; to trick.\"], \"tags\": [\"obsolete\"]}], \"sounds\": [{\"ipa\": \"/boɹ/\", \"tags\": [\"General-American\"]}, {\"ipa\": \"/bɔː/\", \"tags\": [\"Received-Pronunciation\"]}, {\"ipa\": \"/bo(ː)ɹ/\", \"note\": \"rhotic, without the horse–hoarse merger\"}, {\"ipa\": \"/boə/\", \"note\": \"non-rhotic, without the horse–hoarse merger\"}, {\"audio\": \"en-us-bore.ogg\", \"mp3_url\": \"https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/e/e6/En-us-bore.ogg/En-us-bore.ogg.mp3\", \"ogg_url\": \"https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/e/e6/En-us-bore.ogg\"}, {\"rhymes\": \"-ɔː(ɹ)\"}, {\"homophone\": \"boar\"}, {\"homophone\": \"Bohr\"}, {\"homophone\": \"boor (pour–poor merger)\"}], \"synonyms\": [{\"sense\": \"make a hole through something\", \"word\": \"make a hole\"}], \"translations\": [{\"code\": \"sq\", \"lang\": \"Albanian\", \"sense\": \"to make a hole\", \"word\": \"shpo\"}, {\"code\": \"ar\", \"lang\": \"Arabic\", \"roman\": \"thaqaba\", \"sense\": \"to make a hole\", \"word\": \"ثقب\"}, {\"code\": \"bg\", \"lang\": \"Bulgarian\", \"roman\": \"probivam\", \"sense\": \"to make a hole\", \"word\": \"пробивам\"}, {\"code\": \"bg\", \"lang\": \"Bulgarian\", \"roman\": \"dupča\", \"sense\": \"to make a hole\", \"word\": \"дупча\"}, {\"code\": \"ca\", \"lang\": \"Catalan\", \"sense\": \"to make a hole\", \"word\": \"barrinar\"}, {\"code\": \"ca\", \"lang\": \"Catalan\", \"sense\": \"to make a hole\", \"word\": \"perforar\"}, {\"code\": \"ca\", \"lang\": \"Catalan\", \"sense\": \"to make a hole\", \"word\": \"foradar\"}, {\"code\": \"crh\", \"lang\": \"Crimean Tatar\", \"sense\": \"to make a hole\", \"word\": \"teşmek\"}, {\"code\": \"cs\", \"lang\": \"Czech\", \"sense\": \"to make a hole\", \"word\": \"vrtat\"}, {\"code\": \"cs\", \"lang\": \"Czech\", \"sense\": \"to make a hole\", \"word\": \"vyvrtat\"}, {\"code\": \"da\", \"lang\": \"Danish\", \"sense\": \"to make a hole\", \"word\": \"bore\"}, {\"code\": \"nl\", \"lang\": \"Dutch\", \"sense\": \"to make a hole\", \"word\": \"boren\"}, {\"code\": \"fo\", \"lang\": \"Faroese\", \"sense\": \"to make a hole\", \"word\": \"bora\"}, {\"code\": \"fi\", \"lang\": \"Finnish\", \"sense\": \"to make a hole\", \"word\": \"porata\"}, {\"code\": \"fr\", \"lang\": \"French\", \"sense\": \"to make a hole\", \"word\": \"percer\"}, {\"code\": \"gl\", \"lang\": \"Galician\", \"sense\": \"to make a hole\", \"word\": \"furar\"}, {\"code\": \"gl\", \"lang\": \"Galician\", \"sense\": \"to make a hole\", \"word\": \"aburacar\"}, {\"code\": \"gl\", \"lang\": \"Galician\", \"sense\": \"to make a hole\", \"word\": \"esburacar\"}, {\"code\": \"gl\", \"lang\": \"Galician\", \"sense\": \"to make a hole\", \"word\": \"tradar\"}, {\"code\": \"gl\", \"lang\": \"Galician\", \"sense\": \"to make a hole\", \"word\": \"buratar\"}, {\"code\": \"de\", \"lang\": \"German\", \"sense\": \"to make a hole\", \"word\": \"bohren\"}, {\"code\": \"grc\", \"lang\": \"Ancient Greek\", \"roman\": \"trupáō\", \"sense\": \"to make a hole\", \"word\": \"τρυπάω\"}, {\"code\": \"grc\", \"lang\": \"Ancient Greek\", \"roman\": \"tetraínō\", \"sense\": \"to make a hole\", \"word\": \"τετραίνω\"}, {\"code\": \"hu\", \"lang\": \"Hungarian\", \"sense\": \"to make a hole\", \"word\": \"fúr\"}, {\"code\": \"hu\", \"lang\": \"Hungarian\", \"sense\": \"to make a hole\", \"word\": \"kifúr\"}, {\"code\": \"hu\", \"lang\": \"Hungarian\", \"sense\": \"to make a hole\", \"word\": \"kiváj\"}, {\"code\": \"is\", \"lang\": \"Icelandic\", \"sense\": \"to make a hole\", \"word\": \"bora\"}, {\"code\": \"izh\", \"lang\": \"Ingrian\", \"sense\": \"to make a hole\", \"word\": \"purata\"}, {\"code\": \"ga\", \"lang\": \"Irish\", \"sense\": \"to make a hole\", \"word\": \"toll\"}, {\"code\": \"it\", \"lang\": \"Italian\", \"sense\": \"to make a hole\", \"word\": \"alesare\"}, {\"code\": \"it\", \"lang\": \"Italian\", \"sense\": \"to make a hole\", \"word\": \"scavare\"}, {\"code\": \"it\", \"lang\": \"Italian\", \"sense\": \"to make a hole\", \"word\": \"scavare\"}, {\"code\": \"la\", \"lang\": \"Latin\", \"sense\": \"to make a hole\", \"word\": \"terebrō\"}, {\"code\": \"mk\", \"lang\": \"Macedonian\", \"roman\": \"dúpči\", \"sense\": \"to make a hole\", \"word\": \"ду́пчи\"}, {\"code\": \"mi\", \"lang\": \"Maori\", \"sense\": \"to make a hole\", \"word\": \"ore\"}, {\"code\": \"mi\", \"lang\": \"Maori\", \"sense\": \"to make a hole\", \"word\": \"oreore\"}, {\"code\": \"mi\", \"lang\": \"Maori\", \"sense\": \"to make a hole\", \"word\": \"poka\"}, {\"code\": \"no\", \"lang\": \"Norwegian\", \"sense\": \"to make a hole\", \"word\": \"bore\"}, {\"code\": \"ota\", \"lang\": \"Ottoman Turkish\", \"roman\": \"burgulamak\", \"sense\": \"to make a hole\", \"word\": \"بورغولامق\"}, {\"code\": \"fa\", \"lang\": \"Persian\", \"roman\": \"softan\", \"sense\": \"to make a hole\", \"word\": \"سفتن\"}, {\"code\": \"pl\", \"lang\": \"Polish\", \"sense\": \"to make a hole\", \"tags\": [\"imperfective\"], \"word\": \"borować\"}, {\"code\": \"pl\", \"lang\": \"Polish\", \"sense\": \"to make a hole\", \"tags\": [\"imperfective\"], \"word\": \"świdrować\"}, {\"code\": \"pl\", \"lang\": \"Polish\", \"sense\": \"to make a hole\", \"tags\": [\"imperfective\"], \"word\": \"wiercić\"}, {\"code\": \"pt\", \"lang\": \"Portuguese\", \"sense\": \"to make a hole\", \"word\": \"cavar\"}, {\"code\": \"qu\", \"lang\": \"Quechua\", \"sense\": \"to make a hole\", \"word\": \"hut'kuy\"}, {\"code\": \"qu\", \"lang\": \"Quechua\", \"sense\": \"to make a hole\", \"word\": \"t'uquy\"}, {\"code\": \"ro\", \"lang\": \"Romanian\", \"sense\": \"to make a hole\", \"word\": \"găuri\"}, {\"code\": \"ru\", \"lang\": \"Russian\", \"roman\": \"sverlítʹ\", \"sense\": \"to make a hole\", \"word\": \"сверли́ть\"}, {\"code\": \"ru\", \"lang\": \"Russian\", \"roman\": \"burávitʹ\", \"sense\": \"to make a hole\", \"word\": \"бура́вить\"}, {\"code\": \"sh\", \"lang\": \"Serbo-Croatian\", \"sense\": \"to make a hole\", \"tags\": [\"Cyrillic\"], \"word\": \"бу́шити\"}, {\"code\": \"sh\", \"lang\": \"Serbo-Croatian\", \"sense\": \"to make a hole\", \"tags\": [\"Cyrillic\"], \"word\": \"сврдлати\"}, {\"code\": \"sh\", \"lang\": \"Serbo-Croatian\", \"sense\": \"to make a hole\", \"tags\": [\"Roman\"], \"word\": \"búšiti\"}, {\"code\": \"sh\", \"lang\": \"Serbo-Croatian\", \"sense\": \"to make a hole\", \"tags\": [\"Roman\"], \"word\": \"svrdlati\"}, {\"code\": \"sk\", \"lang\": \"Slovak\", \"sense\": \"to make a hole\", \"word\": \"vŕtať\"}, {\"code\": \"sk\", \"lang\": \"Slovak\", \"sense\": \"to make a hole\", \"word\": \"prevŕtať\"}, {\"code\": \"sk\", \"lang\": \"Slovak\", \"sense\": \"to make a hole\", \"word\": \"zavŕtať\"}, {\"code\": \"sk\", \"lang\": \"Slovak\", \"sense\": \"to make a hole\", \"word\": \"vyvŕtať\"}, {\"code\": \"sl\", \"lang\": \"Slovene\", \"sense\": \"to make a hole\", \"word\": \"vrtati\"}, {\"code\": \"es\", \"lang\": \"Spanish\", \"sense\": \"to make a hole\", \"word\": \"perforar\"}, {\"code\": \"es\", \"lang\": \"Spanish\", \"sense\": \"to make a hole\", \"word\": \"horadar\"}, {\"code\": \"es\", \"lang\": \"Spanish\", \"sense\": \"to make a hole\", \"word\": \"agujerear\"}, {\"code\": \"sw\", \"lang\": \"Swahili\", \"sense\": \"to make a hole\", \"word\": \"-dunga\"}, {\"code\": \"sv\", \"lang\": \"Swedish\", \"sense\": \"to make a hole\", \"word\": \"borra\"}, {\"code\": \"te\", \"lang\": \"Telugu\", \"roman\": \"tolucu\", \"sense\": \"to make a hole\", \"word\": \"తొలుచు\"}, {\"code\": \"tr\", \"lang\": \"Turkish\", \"sense\": \"to make a hole\", \"word\": \"burgulamak\"}, {\"code\": \"tyz\", \"lang\": \"Tày\", \"sense\": \"to make a hole\", \"word\": \"bón\"}, {\"code\": \"tyz\", \"lang\": \"Tày\", \"sense\": \"to make a hole\", \"word\": \"boóng\"}, {\"code\": \"uk\", \"lang\": \"Ukrainian\", \"roman\": \"sverdlyty\", \"sense\": \"to make a hole\", \"word\": \"свердлити\"}, {\"code\": \"uk\", \"lang\": \"Ukrainian\", \"roman\": \"buryty\", \"sense\": \"to make a hole\", \"word\": \"бурити\"}, {\"code\": \"vi\", \"lang\": \"Vietnamese\", \"sense\": \"to make a hole\", \"word\": \"khoan\"}, {\"code\": \"vi\", \"lang\": \"Vietnamese\", \"sense\": \"to make a hole\", \"word\": \"đục\"}, {\"code\": \"vi\", \"lang\": \"Vietnamese\", \"sense\": \"to make a hole\", \"word\": \"khoét\"}, {\"code\": \"ar\", \"lang\": \"Arabic\", \"roman\": \"ʔamalla\", \"sense\": \"to inspire boredom\", \"word\": \"أَمَلَّ\"}, {\"code\": \"eu\", \"lang\": \"Basque\", \"sense\": \"to inspire boredom\", \"word\": \"aspertu\"}, {\"code\": \"bg\", \"lang\": \"Bulgarian\", \"roman\": \"dosaždam\", \"sense\": \"to inspire boredom\", \"word\": \"досаждам\"}, {\"code\": \"bg\", \"lang\": \"Bulgarian\", \"roman\": \"otekčavam\", \"sense\": \"to inspire boredom\", \"tags\": [\"imperfective\"], \"word\": \"отекчавам\"}, {\"code\": \"bg\", \"lang\": \"Bulgarian\", \"roman\": \"omrǎzvam\", \"sense\": \"to inspire boredom\", \"tags\": [\"imperfective\"], \"word\": \"омръзвам\"}, {\"code\": \"bg\", \"lang\": \"Bulgarian\", \"roman\": \"dodjavam\", \"sense\": \"to inspire boredom\", \"tags\": [\"imperfective\"], \"word\": \"додявам\"}, {\"code\": \"ca\", \"lang\": \"Catalan\", \"sense\": \"to inspire boredom\", \"word\": \"avorrir\"}, {\"code\": \"ceb\", \"lang\": \"Cebuano\", \"sense\": \"to inspire boredom\", \"word\": \"sumhan\"}, {\"code\": \"cmn\", \"lang\": \"Chinese Mandarin\", \"roman\": \"fánrǎo\", \"sense\": \"to inspire boredom\", \"word\": \"煩擾 /烦扰\"}, {\"code\": \"cs\", \"lang\": \"Czech\", \"sense\": \"to inspire boredom\", \"word\": \"nudit\"}, {\"code\": \"da\", \"lang\": \"Danish\", \"sense\": \"to inspire boredom\", \"word\": \"kede\"}, {\"code\": \"nl\", \"lang\": \"Dutch\", \"sense\": \"to inspire boredom\", \"word\": \"vervelen\"}, {\"code\": \"eo\", \"lang\": \"Esperanto\", \"sense\": \"to inspire boredom\", \"word\": \"enuigi\"}, {\"code\": \"eo\", \"lang\": \"Esperanto\", \"sense\": \"to inspire boredom\", \"word\": \"tedi\"}, {\"code\": \"eo\", \"lang\": \"Esperanto\", \"sense\": \"to inspire boredom\", \"word\": \"malamuzi\"}, {\"code\": \"fo\", \"lang\": \"Faroese\", \"sense\": \"to inspire boredom\", \"word\": \"keða\"}, {\"code\": \"fi\", \"lang\": \"Finnish\", \"sense\": \"to inspire boredom\", \"word\": \"tehdä tylsäksi\"}, {\"code\": \"fi\", \"lang\": \"Finnish\", \"sense\": \"to inspire boredom\", \"word\": \"tylsistyttää\"}, {\"code\": \"fr\", \"lang\": \"French\", \"sense\": \"to inspire boredom\", \"word\": \"ennuyer\"}, {\"code\": \"fr\", \"lang\": \"French\", \"sense\": \"to inspire boredom\", \"word\": \"barber\"}, {\"code\": \"gl\", \"lang\": \"Galician\", \"sense\": \"to inspire boredom\", \"word\": \"aburrir\"}, {\"code\": \"gl\", \"lang\": \"Galician\", \"sense\": \"to inspire boredom\", \"word\": \"fartar\"}, {\"code\": \"gl\", \"lang\": \"Galician\", \"sense\": \"to inspire boredom\", \"word\": \"anoxar\"}, {\"code\": \"gl\", \"lang\": \"Galician\", \"sense\": \"to inspire boredom\", \"word\": \"abagoirar\"}, {\"code\": \"de\", \"lang\": \"German\", \"sense\": \"to inspire boredom\", \"word\": \"langweilen\"}, {\"code\": \"gsw\", \"lang\": \"German\", \"sense\": \"to inspire boredom\", \"tags\": [\"Alemannic-German\"], \"word\": \"aaööde\"}, {\"code\": \"he\", \"lang\": \"Hebrew\", \"roman\": \"le'sha'amem\", \"sense\": \"to inspire boredom\", \"word\": \"לשעמם\"}, {\"code\": \"hu\", \"lang\": \"Hungarian\", \"sense\": \"to inspire boredom\", \"word\": \"untat\"}, {\"code\": \"io\", \"lang\": \"Ido\", \"sense\": \"to inspire boredom\", \"word\": \"enoyigar\"}, {\"code\": \"it\", \"lang\": \"Italian\", \"sense\": \"to inspire boredom\", \"word\": \"annoiare\"}, {\"code\": \"it\", \"lang\": \"Italian\", \"sense\": \"to inspire boredom\", \"word\": \"tediare\"}, {\"code\": \"ja\", \"lang\": \"Japanese\", \"roman\": \"iraira-saseru\", \"sense\": \"to inspire boredom\", \"word\": \"いらいらさせる\"}, {\"code\": \"km\", \"lang\": \"Khmer\", \"roman\": \"bɑntroan\", \"sense\": \"to inspire boredom\", \"word\": \"បន្ទ្រាន់\"}, {\"code\": \"km\", \"lang\": \"Khmer\", \"roman\": \"rumkʰaan cət\", \"sense\": \"to inspire boredom\", \"word\": \"រំខានចិត្ត\"}, {\"code\": \"mk\", \"lang\": \"Macedonian\", \"roman\": \"dódeva\", \"sense\": \"to inspire boredom\", \"word\": \"до́дева\"}, {\"code\": \"mk\", \"lang\": \"Macedonian\", \"roman\": \"zdódeva\", \"sense\": \"to inspire boredom\", \"word\": \"здо́дева\"}, {\"code\": \"mi\", \"lang\": \"Maori\", \"sense\": \"to inspire boredom\", \"word\": \"whakahōhā\"}, {\"code\": \"nb\", \"lang\": \"Norwegian Bokmål\", \"sense\": \"to inspire boredom\", \"word\": \"kjede\"}, {\"code\": \"nn\", \"lang\": \"Norwegian Nynorsk\", \"sense\": \"to inspire boredom\", \"word\": \"keia\"}, {\"code\": \"pl\", \"lang\": \"Polish\", \"sense\": \"to inspire boredom\", \"tags\": [\"imperfective\"], \"word\": \"nudzić\"}, {\"code\": \"pl\", \"lang\": \"Polish\", \"sense\": \"to inspire boredom\", \"tags\": [\"perfective\"], \"word\": \"znudzić\"}, {\"code\": \"pl\", \"lang\": \"Polish\", \"sense\": \"to inspire boredom\", \"tags\": [\"imperfective\"], \"word\": \"nużyć\"}, {\"code\": \"pl\", \"lang\": \"Polish\", \"sense\": \"to inspire boredom\", \"tags\": [\"perfective\"], \"word\": \"znużyć\"}, {\"code\": \"pt\", \"lang\": \"Portuguese\", \"sense\": \"to inspire boredom\", \"word\": \"chatear\"}, {\"code\": \"pt\", \"lang\": \"Portuguese\", \"sense\": \"to inspire boredom\", \"word\": \"aborrecer\"}, {\"code\": \"pt\", \"lang\": \"Portuguese\", \"sense\": \"to inspire boredom\", \"word\": \"entediar\"}, {\"code\": \"ro\", \"lang\": \"Romanian\", \"sense\": \"to inspire boredom\", \"word\": \"plictisi\"}, {\"code\": \"ru\", \"lang\": \"Russian\", \"roman\": \"nadojedátʹ\", \"sense\": \"to inspire boredom\", \"tags\": [\"imperfective\"], \"word\": \"надоеда́ть\"}, {\"code\": \"ru\", \"lang\": \"Russian\", \"roman\": \"nadojéstʹ\", \"sense\": \"to inspire boredom\", \"tags\": [\"perfective\"], \"word\": \"надое́сть\"}, {\"code\": \"ru\", \"lang\": \"Russian\", \"roman\": \"naskúčivatʹ\", \"sense\": \"to inspire boredom\", \"tags\": [\"imperfective\"], \"word\": \"наску́чивать\"}, {\"code\": \"ru\", \"lang\": \"Russian\", \"roman\": \"naskúčitʹ\", \"sense\": \"to inspire boredom\", \"tags\": [\"perfective\"], \"word\": \"наску́чить\"}, {\"code\": \"sh\", \"lang\": \"Serbo-Croatian\", \"sense\": \"to inspire boredom\", \"tags\": [\"Cyrillic\", \"perfective\"], \"word\": \"доса́дити\"}, {\"code\": \"sh\", \"lang\": \"Serbo-Croatian\", \"sense\": \"to inspire boredom\", \"tags\": [\"Cyrillic\", \"imperfective\"], \"word\": \"досађи́вати\"}, {\"code\": \"sh\", \"lang\": \"Serbo-Croatian\", \"sense\": \"to inspire boredom\", \"tags\": [\"Cyrillic\"], \"word\": \"додијати\"}, {\"code\": \"sh\", \"lang\": \"Serbo-Croatian\", \"sense\": \"to inspire boredom\", \"tags\": [\"Roman\", \"perfective\"], \"word\": \"dosáditi\"}, {\"code\": \"sh\", \"lang\": \"Serbo-Croatian\", \"sense\": \"to inspire boredom\", \"tags\": [\"Roman\", \"imperfective\"], \"word\": \"dosađívati\"}, {\"code\": \"sh\", \"lang\": \"Serbo-Croatian\", \"sense\": \"to inspire boredom\", \"tags\": [\"Roman\"], \"word\": \"dodijati\"}, {\"code\": \"sk\", \"lang\": \"Slovak\", \"sense\": \"to inspire boredom\", \"tags\": [\"imperfective\"], \"word\": \"nudiť\"}, {\"code\": \"sl\", \"lang\": \"Slovene\", \"sense\": \"to inspire boredom\", \"word\": \"dolgočasiti\"}, {\"code\": \"es\", \"lang\": \"Spanish\", \"sense\": \"to inspire boredom\", \"word\": \"aburrir\"}, {\"code\": \"sv\", \"lang\": \"Swedish\", \"sense\": \"to inspire boredom\", \"word\": \"tråka ut\"}, {\"code\": \"uk\", \"lang\": \"Ukrainian\", \"roman\": \"nabrydaty\", \"sense\": \"to inspire boredom\", \"word\": \"набридати\"}, {\"code\": \"ur\", \"lang\": \"Urdu\", \"roman\": \"bor\", \"sense\": \"to inspire boredom\", \"word\": \"بور\"}], \"wikipedia\": [\"bore\"], \"word\": \"bore\"}", "path": [], "section": "English", "subsection": "verb", "title": "bore", "trace": "" } { "called_from": "wiktionary/179/20240425uppercase_tags", "msg": "bore/English/verb: invalid uppercase tag Alemannic-German not in or uppercase_tags: {\"antonyms\": [{\"word\": \"interest\"}], \"categories\": [\"English countable nouns\", \"English entries with incorrect language header\", \"English irregular simple past forms\", \"English lemmas\", \"English non-lemma forms\", \"English nouns\", \"English terms derived from Middle English\", \"English terms derived from Old English\", \"English terms derived from Proto-Germanic\", \"English terms derived from Proto-Indo-European\", \"English terms derived from Proto-West Germanic\", \"English terms derived from the Proto-Indo-European root *bʰerH- (pierce)\", \"English terms inherited from Middle English\", \"English terms inherited from Old English\", \"English terms inherited from Proto-Germanic\", \"English terms inherited from Proto-West Germanic\", \"English terms with homophones\", \"English verb forms\", \"English verbs\", \"Entries with translation boxes\", \"Pages with 9 entries\", \"Pages with entries\", \"Rhymes:English/ɔː(ɹ)\", \"Rhymes:English/ɔː(ɹ)/1 syllable\", \"Terms with Albanian translations\", \"Terms with Alemannic German translations\", \"Terms with Ancient Greek translations\", \"Terms with Arabic translations\", \"Terms with Basque translations\", \"Terms with Bulgarian translations\", \"Terms with Catalan translations\", \"Terms with Cebuano translations\", \"Terms with Crimean Tatar translations\", \"Terms with Czech translations\", \"Terms with Danish translations\", \"Terms with Dutch translations\", \"Terms with Esperanto translations\", \"Terms with Faroese translations\", \"Terms with Finnish translations\", \"Terms with French translations\", \"Terms with Galician translations\", \"Terms with German translations\", \"Terms with Hebrew translations\", \"Terms with Hungarian translations\", \"Terms with Icelandic translations\", \"Terms with Ido translations\", \"Terms with Ingrian translations\", \"Terms with Irish translations\", \"Terms with Italian translations\", \"Terms with Japanese translations\", \"Terms with Khmer translations\", \"Terms with Latin translations\", \"Terms with Macedonian translations\", \"Terms with Mandarin translations\", \"Terms with Manx translations\", \"Terms with Maori translations\", \"Terms with Norman translations\", \"Terms with Norwegian Bokmål translations\", \"Terms with Norwegian Nynorsk translations\", \"Terms with Norwegian translations\", \"Terms with Ottoman Turkish translations\", \"Terms with Persian translations\", \"Terms with Polish translations\", \"Terms with Portuguese translations\", \"Terms with Quechua translations\", \"Terms with Romanian translations\", \"Terms with Russian translations\", \"Terms with Serbo-Croatian translations\", \"Terms with Slovak translations\", \"Terms with Slovene translations\", \"Terms with Spanish translations\", \"Terms with Swahili translations\", \"Terms with Swedish translations\", \"Terms with Telugu translations\", \"Terms with Turkish translations\", \"Terms with Tày translations\", \"Terms with Ukrainian translations\", \"Terms with Urdu translations\", \"Terms with Vietnamese translations\", \"Terms with Yiddish translations\"], \"derived\": [{\"word\": \"boreable\"}, {\"word\": \"boree\"}, {\"word\": \"bore in\"}, {\"word\": \"bore off\"}, {\"word\": \"bore out\"}, {\"word\": \"boring clam\"}, {\"word\": \"rebore\"}, {\"word\": \"tongue-boring\"}, {\"word\": \"unbore\"}, {\"word\": \"wood-boring\"}], \"etymology_number\": 1, \"etymology_templates\": [{\"args\": {\"1\": \"en\", \"2\": \"ine-pro\", \"3\": \"*bʰerH-\", \"id\": \"pierce\"}, \"expansion\": \"\", \"name\": \"root\"}, {\"args\": {\"1\": \"en\", \"2\": \"enm\", \"3\": \"boren\"}, \"expansion\": \"Middle English boren\", \"name\": \"inh\"}, {\"args\": {\"1\": \"en\", \"2\": \"ang\", \"3\": \"borian\", \"t\": \"to pierce\"}, \"expansion\": \"Old English borian (“to pierce”)\", \"name\": \"inh\"}, {\"args\": {\"1\": \"en\", \"2\": \"gmw-pro\", \"3\": \"*borōn\"}, \"expansion\": \"Proto-West Germanic *borōn\", \"name\": \"inh\"}, {\"args\": {\"1\": \"en\", \"2\": \"gem-pro\", \"3\": \"*burōną\"}, \"expansion\": \"Proto-Germanic *burōną\", \"name\": \"inh\"}, {\"args\": {\"1\": \"da\", \"2\": \"bore\"}, \"expansion\": \"Danish bore\", \"name\": \"cog\"}, {\"args\": {\"1\": \"nb\", \"2\": \"bore\"}, \"expansion\": \"Norwegian Bokmål bore\", \"name\": \"cog\"}, {\"args\": {\"1\": \"nl\", \"2\": \"boren\"}, \"expansion\": \"Dutch boren\", \"name\": \"cog\"}, {\"args\": {\"1\": \"de\", \"2\": \"bohren\"}, \"expansion\": \"German bohren\", \"name\": \"cog\"}, {\"args\": {\"1\": \"non\", \"2\": \"bora\"}, \"expansion\": \"Old Norse bora\", \"name\": \"cog\"}, {\"args\": {\"1\": \"la\", \"2\": \"forō\", \"3\": \"\", \"4\": \"to bore, to pierce\"}, \"expansion\": \"Latin forō (“to bore, to pierce”)\", \"name\": \"cog\"}, {\"args\": {\"1\": \"la\", \"2\": \"feriō\", \"3\": \"\", \"4\": \"strike, cut\"}, \"expansion\": \"Latin feriō (“strike, cut”)\", \"name\": \"cog\"}, {\"args\": {\"1\": \"sq\", \"2\": \"birë\", \"3\": \"\", \"4\": \"hole\"}, \"expansion\": \"Albanian birë (“hole”)\", \"name\": \"cog\"}], \"etymology_text\": \"From Middle English boren, from Old English borian (“to pierce”), from Proto-West Germanic *borōn, from Proto-Germanic *burōną.\\nCompare Danish bore, Norwegian Bokmål bore, Dutch boren, German bohren, Old Norse bora. Cognate with Latin forō (“to bore, to pierce”), Latin feriō (“strike, cut”) and Albanian birë (“hole”). Sense of wearying may come from a figurative use such as \\\"to bore the ears\\\"; compare German drillen.\", \"forms\": [{\"form\": \"bores\", \"tags\": [\"present\", \"singular\", \"third-person\"]}, {\"form\": \"boring\", \"tags\": [\"participle\", \"present\"]}, {\"form\": \"bored\", \"tags\": [\"participle\", \"past\"]}, {\"form\": \"bored\", \"tags\": [\"past\"]}], \"head_templates\": [{\"args\": {}, \"expansion\": \"bore (third-person singular simple present bores, present participle boring, simple past and past participle bored)\", \"name\": \"en-verb\"}], \"lang\": \"English\", \"lang_code\": \"en\", \"pos\": \"verb\", \"related\": [{\"sense\": \"to make a hole\", \"word\": \"borer\"}, {\"sense\": \"to inspire boredom\", \"word\": \"bored\"}, {\"sense\": \"to inspire boredom\", \"word\": \"boredom\"}, {\"sense\": \"to inspire boredom\", \"word\": \"boring\"}], \"senses\": [{\"categories\": [\"English terms with collocations\", \"English terms with quotations\", \"English terms with usage examples\", \"English transitive verbs\", \"Quotation templates to be cleaned\"], \"examples\": [{\"text\": \"to bore someone to death\", \"type\": \"example\"}, {\"text\": \"Reading books really bores me; films are much more exciting.\", \"type\": \"example\"}, {\"ref\": \"1613 (date written), William Shakespeare, [John Fletcher], “The Famous History of the Life of King Henry the Eight”, in Mr. William Shakespeares Comedies, Histories, & Tragedies […] (First Folio), London: […] Isaac Iaggard, and Ed[ward] Blount, published 1623, →OCLC, [Act I, scene i], page 206:\", \"text\": \"He bores me with some trick.\", \"type\": \"quote\"}, {\"ref\": \"1881, Thomas Carlyle, Reminiscences:\", \"text\": \"[…] used to come and bore me at rare intervals.\", \"type\": \"quote\"}], \"glosses\": [\"To inspire boredom in somebody.\"], \"links\": [[\"inspire\", \"inspire\"], [\"boredom\", \"boredom\"]], \"raw_glosses\": [\"(transitive) To inspire boredom in somebody.\"], \"senseid\": [\"en:to inspire boredom\"], \"tags\": [\"transitive\"]}, {\"categories\": [\"English terms with quotations\", \"English transitive verbs\"], \"examples\": [{\"ref\": \"c. 1595–1596 (date written), William Shakespeare, “A Midsommer Nights Dreame”, in Mr. William Shakespeares Comedies, Histories, & Tragedies: Published According to the True Originall Copies (First Folio), London: […] Isaac Iaggard, and Ed[ward] Blount, published 1623, →OCLC, [Act III, scene ii]:\", \"text\": \"I'll believe as soon this whole earth may be bored.\", \"type\": \"quote\"}, {\"ref\": \"1950 September, “Network News: Watford Tunnel, L.M.R.”, in Railway Magazine, page 641:\", \"text\": \"On June 8, 1872, the London & North Western Railway obtained powers to quadruple its main line, and a new tunnel was bored for the up and down slow lines.\", \"type\": \"quote\"}], \"glosses\": [\"To make a hole through something.\"], \"links\": [[\"hole\", \"hole\"]], \"raw_glosses\": [\"(transitive) To make a hole through something.\"], \"senseid\": [\"en:to make a hole\"], \"tags\": [\"transitive\"]}, {\"categories\": [\"English intransitive verbs\", \"English terms with collocations\", \"English terms with usage examples\"], \"examples\": [{\"text\": \"to bore for water or oil\", \"type\": \"example\"}, {\"text\": \"An insect bores into a tree.\", \"type\": \"example\"}], \"glosses\": [\"To make a hole with, or as if with, a boring instrument; to cut a circular hole by the rotary motion of a tool.\"], \"links\": [[\"hole\", \"hole\"]], \"raw_glosses\": [\"(intransitive) To make a hole with, or as if with, a boring instrument; to cut a circular hole by the rotary motion of a tool.\"], \"tags\": [\"intransitive\"]}, {\"categories\": [\"English terms with collocations\", \"English terms with quotations\", \"English transitive verbs\", \"Quotation templates to be cleaned\"], \"examples\": [{\"text\": \"to bore a steam cylinder or a gun barrel; to bore a hole\", \"type\": \"example\"}, {\"ref\": \"1862, Thaddeus William Harris, A Treatise on Some of the Insects Injurious to Vegetation:\", \"text\": \"short but very powerful jaws, by means whereof the insect can bore […] a cylindrical passage through the most solid wood\", \"type\": \"quote\"}], \"glosses\": [\"To form or enlarge (something) by means of a boring instrument or apparatus.\"], \"raw_glosses\": [\"(transitive) To form or enlarge (something) by means of a boring instrument or apparatus.\"], \"tags\": [\"transitive\"]}, {\"categories\": [\"English terms with collocations\", \"English terms with quotations\", \"English transitive verbs\"], \"examples\": [{\"text\": \"to bore one’s way through a crowd\", \"type\": \"example\"}, {\"ref\": \"[1716], [John] Gay, “Book III. Of Walking the Streets by Night.”, in Trivia: Or, The Art of Walking the Streets of London, London: […] Bernard Lintott, […], →OCLC, page 79:\", \"text\": \"What bustling crowds I bored.\", \"type\": \"quote\"}], \"glosses\": [\"To make (a passage) by laborious effort, as in boring; to force a narrow and difficult passage through.\"], \"raw_glosses\": [\"(transitive) To make (a passage) by laborious effort, as in boring; to force a narrow and difficult passage through.\"], \"tags\": [\"transitive\"]}, {\"categories\": [\"English intransitive verbs\", \"English terms with usage examples\"], \"examples\": [{\"text\": \"This timber does not bore well.\", \"type\": \"example\"}], \"glosses\": [\"To be pierced or penetrated by an instrument that cuts as it turns.\"], \"raw_glosses\": [\"(intransitive) To be pierced or penetrated by an instrument that cuts as it turns.\"], \"tags\": [\"intransitive\"]}, {\"categories\": [\"English intransitive verbs\", \"English terms with usage examples\"], \"examples\": [{\"text\": \"Their eyes bore into my back.\", \"type\": \"example\"}], \"glosses\": [\"To glare (as if to drill a hole with the eyes).\"], \"links\": [[\"glare\", \"glare\"]], \"raw_glosses\": [\"(intransitive) To glare (as if to drill a hole with the eyes).\"], \"tags\": [\"intransitive\"]}, {\"categories\": [\"English slang\", \"English terms with quotations\", \"English transitive verbs\", \"Quotation templates to be cleaned\", \"en:Sports\"], \"examples\": [{\"ref\": \"1824, Pierce Egan, Boxiana; Or, Sketches of Ancient and Modern Pugilism, page 600:\", \"text\": \"The right hand of Curtis was open too much ; but he nevertheless had the best of the hitting in this round, till Inglis bored him down, out of the ropes.\", \"type\": \"quote\"}, {\"ref\": \"1885, Tresham Gilbey, Baily's Magazine of Sports and Pastimes, volume 43, page 107:\", \"text\": \"Hanlan, it seems, led at about a mile, when Beach's steamer bored him, and to avoid the danger of being swamped, he put on a violent spurt and drew well clear of Beach, getting some lengths lead.\", \"type\": \"quote\"}], \"glosses\": [\"To push or drive (a boxer into the ropes, a boat out of its course, etc.).\"], \"links\": [[\"sports\", \"sports\"], [\"push\", \"push\"], [\"drive\", \"drive\"]], \"raw_glosses\": [\"(transitive, sports, slang) To push or drive (a boxer into the ropes, a boat out of its course, etc.).\"], \"tags\": [\"slang\", \"transitive\"], \"topics\": [\"hobbies\", \"lifestyle\", \"sports\"]}, {\"categories\": [\"English intransitive verbs\", \"English terms with quotations\"], \"examples\": [{\"ref\": \"1697, Virgil, “The Third Book of the Georgics”, in John Dryden, transl., The Works of Virgil: Containing His Pastorals, Georgics, and Æneis. […], London: […] Jacob Tonson, […], →OCLC:\", \"text\": \"They take their flight […] boring to the west.\", \"type\": \"quote\"}], \"glosses\": [\"To push forward in a certain direction with laborious effort.\"], \"raw_glosses\": [\"(intransitive) To push forward in a certain direction with laborious effort.\"], \"tags\": [\"intransitive\"]}, {\"categories\": [\"English terms with obsolete senses\"], \"glosses\": [\"To fool; to trick.\"], \"links\": [[\"fool\", \"fool\"], [\"trick\", \"trick\"]], \"raw_glosses\": [\"(obsolete) To fool; to trick.\"], \"tags\": [\"obsolete\"]}], \"sounds\": [{\"ipa\": \"/boɹ/\", \"tags\": [\"General-American\"]}, {\"ipa\": \"/bɔː/\", \"tags\": [\"Received-Pronunciation\"]}, {\"ipa\": \"/bo(ː)ɹ/\", \"note\": \"rhotic, without the horse–hoarse merger\"}, {\"ipa\": \"/boə/\", \"note\": \"non-rhotic, without the horse–hoarse merger\"}, {\"audio\": \"en-us-bore.ogg\", \"mp3_url\": \"https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/e/e6/En-us-bore.ogg/En-us-bore.ogg.mp3\", \"ogg_url\": \"https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/e/e6/En-us-bore.ogg\"}, {\"rhymes\": \"-ɔː(ɹ)\"}, {\"homophone\": \"boar\"}, {\"homophone\": \"Bohr\"}, {\"homophone\": \"boor (pour–poor merger)\"}], \"synonyms\": [{\"sense\": \"make a hole through something\", \"word\": \"make a hole\"}], \"translations\": [{\"code\": \"sq\", \"lang\": \"Albanian\", \"sense\": \"to make a hole\", \"word\": \"shpo\"}, {\"code\": \"ar\", \"lang\": \"Arabic\", \"roman\": \"thaqaba\", \"sense\": \"to make a hole\", \"word\": \"ثقب\"}, {\"code\": \"bg\", \"lang\": \"Bulgarian\", \"roman\": \"probivam\", \"sense\": \"to make a hole\", \"word\": \"пробивам\"}, {\"code\": \"bg\", \"lang\": \"Bulgarian\", \"roman\": \"dupča\", \"sense\": \"to make a hole\", \"word\": \"дупча\"}, {\"code\": \"ca\", \"lang\": \"Catalan\", \"sense\": \"to make a hole\", \"word\": \"barrinar\"}, {\"code\": \"ca\", \"lang\": \"Catalan\", \"sense\": \"to make a hole\", \"word\": \"perforar\"}, {\"code\": \"ca\", \"lang\": \"Catalan\", \"sense\": \"to make a hole\", \"word\": \"foradar\"}, {\"code\": \"crh\", \"lang\": \"Crimean Tatar\", \"sense\": \"to make a hole\", \"word\": \"teşmek\"}, {\"code\": \"cs\", \"lang\": \"Czech\", \"sense\": \"to make a hole\", \"word\": \"vrtat\"}, {\"code\": \"cs\", \"lang\": \"Czech\", \"sense\": \"to make a hole\", \"word\": \"vyvrtat\"}, {\"code\": \"da\", \"lang\": \"Danish\", \"sense\": \"to make a hole\", \"word\": \"bore\"}, {\"code\": \"nl\", \"lang\": \"Dutch\", \"sense\": \"to make a hole\", \"word\": \"boren\"}, {\"code\": \"fo\", \"lang\": \"Faroese\", \"sense\": \"to make a hole\", \"word\": \"bora\"}, {\"code\": \"fi\", \"lang\": \"Finnish\", \"sense\": \"to make a hole\", \"word\": \"porata\"}, {\"code\": \"fr\", \"lang\": \"French\", \"sense\": \"to make a hole\", \"word\": \"percer\"}, {\"code\": \"gl\", \"lang\": \"Galician\", \"sense\": \"to make a hole\", \"word\": \"furar\"}, {\"code\": \"gl\", \"lang\": \"Galician\", \"sense\": \"to make a hole\", \"word\": \"aburacar\"}, {\"code\": \"gl\", \"lang\": \"Galician\", \"sense\": \"to make a hole\", \"word\": \"esburacar\"}, {\"code\": \"gl\", \"lang\": \"Galician\", \"sense\": \"to make a hole\", \"word\": \"tradar\"}, {\"code\": \"gl\", \"lang\": \"Galician\", \"sense\": \"to make a hole\", \"word\": \"buratar\"}, {\"code\": \"de\", \"lang\": \"German\", \"sense\": \"to make a hole\", \"word\": \"bohren\"}, {\"code\": \"grc\", \"lang\": \"Ancient Greek\", \"roman\": \"trupáō\", \"sense\": \"to make a hole\", \"word\": \"τρυπάω\"}, {\"code\": \"grc\", \"lang\": \"Ancient Greek\", \"roman\": \"tetraínō\", \"sense\": \"to make a hole\", \"word\": \"τετραίνω\"}, {\"code\": \"hu\", \"lang\": \"Hungarian\", \"sense\": \"to make a hole\", \"word\": \"fúr\"}, {\"code\": \"hu\", \"lang\": \"Hungarian\", \"sense\": \"to make a hole\", \"word\": \"kifúr\"}, {\"code\": \"hu\", \"lang\": \"Hungarian\", \"sense\": \"to make a hole\", \"word\": \"kiváj\"}, {\"code\": \"is\", \"lang\": \"Icelandic\", \"sense\": \"to make a hole\", \"word\": \"bora\"}, {\"code\": \"izh\", \"lang\": \"Ingrian\", \"sense\": \"to make a hole\", \"word\": \"purata\"}, {\"code\": \"ga\", \"lang\": \"Irish\", \"sense\": \"to make a hole\", \"word\": \"toll\"}, {\"code\": \"it\", \"lang\": \"Italian\", \"sense\": \"to make a hole\", \"word\": \"alesare\"}, {\"code\": \"it\", \"lang\": \"Italian\", \"sense\": \"to make a hole\", \"word\": \"scavare\"}, {\"code\": \"it\", \"lang\": \"Italian\", \"sense\": \"to make a hole\", \"word\": \"scavare\"}, {\"code\": \"la\", \"lang\": \"Latin\", \"sense\": \"to make a hole\", \"word\": \"terebrō\"}, {\"code\": \"mk\", \"lang\": \"Macedonian\", \"roman\": \"dúpči\", \"sense\": \"to make a hole\", \"word\": \"ду́пчи\"}, {\"code\": \"mi\", \"lang\": \"Maori\", \"sense\": \"to make a hole\", \"word\": \"ore\"}, {\"code\": \"mi\", \"lang\": \"Maori\", \"sense\": \"to make a hole\", \"word\": \"oreore\"}, {\"code\": \"mi\", \"lang\": \"Maori\", \"sense\": \"to make a hole\", \"word\": \"poka\"}, {\"code\": \"no\", \"lang\": \"Norwegian\", \"sense\": \"to make a hole\", \"word\": \"bore\"}, {\"code\": \"ota\", \"lang\": \"Ottoman Turkish\", \"roman\": \"burgulamak\", \"sense\": \"to make a hole\", \"word\": \"بورغولامق\"}, {\"code\": \"fa\", \"lang\": \"Persian\", \"roman\": \"softan\", \"sense\": \"to make a hole\", \"word\": \"سفتن\"}, {\"code\": \"pl\", \"lang\": \"Polish\", \"sense\": \"to make a hole\", \"tags\": [\"imperfective\"], \"word\": \"borować\"}, {\"code\": \"pl\", \"lang\": \"Polish\", \"sense\": \"to make a hole\", \"tags\": [\"imperfective\"], \"word\": \"świdrować\"}, {\"code\": \"pl\", \"lang\": \"Polish\", \"sense\": \"to make a hole\", \"tags\": [\"imperfective\"], \"word\": \"wiercić\"}, {\"code\": \"pt\", \"lang\": \"Portuguese\", \"sense\": \"to make a hole\", \"word\": \"cavar\"}, {\"code\": \"qu\", \"lang\": \"Quechua\", \"sense\": \"to make a hole\", \"word\": \"hut'kuy\"}, {\"code\": \"qu\", \"lang\": \"Quechua\", \"sense\": \"to make a hole\", \"word\": \"t'uquy\"}, {\"code\": \"ro\", \"lang\": \"Romanian\", \"sense\": \"to make a hole\", \"word\": \"găuri\"}, {\"code\": \"ru\", \"lang\": \"Russian\", \"roman\": \"sverlítʹ\", \"sense\": \"to make a hole\", \"word\": \"сверли́ть\"}, {\"code\": \"ru\", \"lang\": \"Russian\", \"roman\": \"burávitʹ\", \"sense\": \"to make a hole\", \"word\": \"бура́вить\"}, {\"code\": \"sh\", \"lang\": \"Serbo-Croatian\", \"sense\": \"to make a hole\", \"tags\": [\"Cyrillic\"], \"word\": \"бу́шити\"}, {\"code\": \"sh\", \"lang\": \"Serbo-Croatian\", \"sense\": \"to make a hole\", \"tags\": [\"Cyrillic\"], \"word\": \"сврдлати\"}, {\"code\": \"sh\", \"lang\": \"Serbo-Croatian\", \"sense\": \"to make a hole\", \"tags\": [\"Roman\"], \"word\": \"búšiti\"}, {\"code\": \"sh\", \"lang\": \"Serbo-Croatian\", \"sense\": \"to make a hole\", \"tags\": [\"Roman\"], \"word\": \"svrdlati\"}, {\"code\": \"sk\", \"lang\": \"Slovak\", \"sense\": \"to make a hole\", \"word\": \"vŕtať\"}, {\"code\": \"sk\", \"lang\": \"Slovak\", \"sense\": \"to make a hole\", \"word\": \"prevŕtať\"}, {\"code\": \"sk\", \"lang\": \"Slovak\", \"sense\": \"to make a hole\", \"word\": \"zavŕtať\"}, {\"code\": \"sk\", \"lang\": \"Slovak\", \"sense\": \"to make a hole\", \"word\": \"vyvŕtať\"}, {\"code\": \"sl\", \"lang\": \"Slovene\", \"sense\": \"to make a hole\", \"word\": \"vrtati\"}, {\"code\": \"es\", \"lang\": \"Spanish\", \"sense\": \"to make a hole\", \"word\": \"perforar\"}, {\"code\": \"es\", \"lang\": \"Spanish\", \"sense\": \"to make a hole\", \"word\": \"horadar\"}, {\"code\": \"es\", \"lang\": \"Spanish\", \"sense\": \"to make a hole\", \"word\": \"agujerear\"}, {\"code\": \"sw\", \"lang\": \"Swahili\", \"sense\": \"to make a hole\", \"word\": \"-dunga\"}, {\"code\": \"sv\", \"lang\": \"Swedish\", \"sense\": \"to make a hole\", \"word\": \"borra\"}, {\"code\": \"te\", \"lang\": \"Telugu\", \"roman\": \"tolucu\", \"sense\": \"to make a hole\", \"word\": \"తొలుచు\"}, {\"code\": \"tr\", \"lang\": \"Turkish\", \"sense\": \"to make a hole\", \"word\": \"burgulamak\"}, {\"code\": \"tyz\", \"lang\": \"Tày\", \"sense\": \"to make a hole\", \"word\": \"bón\"}, {\"code\": \"tyz\", \"lang\": \"Tày\", \"sense\": \"to make a hole\", \"word\": \"boóng\"}, {\"code\": \"uk\", \"lang\": \"Ukrainian\", \"roman\": \"sverdlyty\", \"sense\": \"to make a hole\", \"word\": \"свердлити\"}, {\"code\": \"uk\", \"lang\": \"Ukrainian\", \"roman\": \"buryty\", \"sense\": \"to make a hole\", \"word\": \"бурити\"}, {\"code\": \"vi\", \"lang\": \"Vietnamese\", \"sense\": \"to make a hole\", \"word\": \"khoan\"}, {\"code\": \"vi\", \"lang\": \"Vietnamese\", \"sense\": \"to make a hole\", \"word\": \"đục\"}, {\"code\": \"vi\", \"lang\": \"Vietnamese\", \"sense\": \"to make a hole\", \"word\": \"khoét\"}, {\"code\": \"ar\", \"lang\": \"Arabic\", \"roman\": \"ʔamalla\", \"sense\": \"to inspire boredom\", \"word\": \"أَمَلَّ\"}, {\"code\": \"eu\", \"lang\": \"Basque\", \"sense\": \"to inspire boredom\", \"word\": \"aspertu\"}, {\"code\": \"bg\", \"lang\": \"Bulgarian\", \"roman\": \"dosaždam\", \"sense\": \"to inspire boredom\", \"word\": \"досаждам\"}, {\"code\": \"bg\", \"lang\": \"Bulgarian\", \"roman\": \"otekčavam\", \"sense\": \"to inspire boredom\", \"tags\": [\"imperfective\"], \"word\": \"отекчавам\"}, {\"code\": \"bg\", \"lang\": \"Bulgarian\", \"roman\": \"omrǎzvam\", \"sense\": \"to inspire boredom\", \"tags\": [\"imperfective\"], \"word\": \"омръзвам\"}, {\"code\": \"bg\", \"lang\": \"Bulgarian\", \"roman\": \"dodjavam\", \"sense\": \"to inspire boredom\", \"tags\": [\"imperfective\"], \"word\": \"додявам\"}, {\"code\": \"ca\", \"lang\": \"Catalan\", \"sense\": \"to inspire boredom\", \"word\": \"avorrir\"}, {\"code\": \"ceb\", \"lang\": \"Cebuano\", \"sense\": \"to inspire boredom\", \"word\": \"sumhan\"}, {\"code\": \"cmn\", \"lang\": \"Chinese Mandarin\", \"roman\": \"fánrǎo\", \"sense\": \"to inspire boredom\", \"word\": \"煩擾 /烦扰\"}, {\"code\": \"cs\", \"lang\": \"Czech\", \"sense\": \"to inspire boredom\", \"word\": \"nudit\"}, {\"code\": \"da\", \"lang\": \"Danish\", \"sense\": \"to inspire boredom\", \"word\": \"kede\"}, {\"code\": \"nl\", \"lang\": \"Dutch\", \"sense\": \"to inspire boredom\", \"word\": \"vervelen\"}, {\"code\": \"eo\", \"lang\": \"Esperanto\", \"sense\": \"to inspire boredom\", \"word\": \"enuigi\"}, {\"code\": \"eo\", \"lang\": \"Esperanto\", \"sense\": \"to inspire boredom\", \"word\": \"tedi\"}, {\"code\": \"eo\", \"lang\": \"Esperanto\", \"sense\": \"to inspire boredom\", \"word\": \"malamuzi\"}, {\"code\": \"fo\", \"lang\": \"Faroese\", \"sense\": \"to inspire boredom\", \"word\": \"keða\"}, {\"code\": \"fi\", \"lang\": \"Finnish\", \"sense\": \"to inspire boredom\", \"word\": \"tehdä tylsäksi\"}, {\"code\": \"fi\", \"lang\": \"Finnish\", \"sense\": \"to inspire boredom\", \"word\": \"tylsistyttää\"}, {\"code\": \"fr\", \"lang\": \"French\", \"sense\": \"to inspire boredom\", \"word\": \"ennuyer\"}, {\"code\": \"fr\", \"lang\": \"French\", \"sense\": \"to inspire boredom\", \"word\": \"barber\"}, {\"code\": \"gl\", \"lang\": \"Galician\", \"sense\": \"to inspire boredom\", \"word\": \"aburrir\"}, {\"code\": \"gl\", \"lang\": \"Galician\", \"sense\": \"to inspire boredom\", \"word\": \"fartar\"}, {\"code\": \"gl\", \"lang\": \"Galician\", \"sense\": \"to inspire boredom\", \"word\": \"anoxar\"}, {\"code\": \"gl\", \"lang\": \"Galician\", \"sense\": \"to inspire boredom\", \"word\": \"abagoirar\"}, {\"code\": \"de\", \"lang\": \"German\", \"sense\": \"to inspire boredom\", \"word\": \"langweilen\"}, {\"code\": \"gsw\", \"lang\": \"German\", \"sense\": \"to inspire boredom\", \"tags\": [\"Alemannic-German\"], \"word\": \"aaööde\"}, {\"code\": \"he\", \"lang\": \"Hebrew\", \"roman\": \"le'sha'amem\", \"sense\": \"to inspire boredom\", \"word\": \"לשעמם\"}, {\"code\": \"hu\", \"lang\": \"Hungarian\", \"sense\": \"to inspire boredom\", \"word\": \"untat\"}, {\"code\": \"io\", \"lang\": \"Ido\", \"sense\": \"to inspire boredom\", \"word\": \"enoyigar\"}, {\"code\": \"it\", \"lang\": \"Italian\", \"sense\": \"to inspire boredom\", \"word\": \"annoiare\"}, {\"code\": \"it\", \"lang\": \"Italian\", \"sense\": \"to inspire boredom\", \"word\": \"tediare\"}, {\"code\": \"ja\", \"lang\": \"Japanese\", \"roman\": \"iraira-saseru\", \"sense\": \"to inspire boredom\", \"word\": \"いらいらさせる\"}, {\"code\": \"km\", \"lang\": \"Khmer\", \"roman\": \"bɑntroan\", \"sense\": \"to inspire boredom\", \"word\": \"បន្ទ្រាន់\"}, {\"code\": \"km\", \"lang\": \"Khmer\", \"roman\": \"rumkʰaan cət\", \"sense\": \"to inspire boredom\", \"word\": \"រំខានចិត្ត\"}, {\"code\": \"mk\", \"lang\": \"Macedonian\", \"roman\": \"dódeva\", \"sense\": \"to inspire boredom\", \"word\": \"до́дева\"}, {\"code\": \"mk\", \"lang\": \"Macedonian\", \"roman\": \"zdódeva\", \"sense\": \"to inspire boredom\", \"word\": \"здо́дева\"}, {\"code\": \"mi\", \"lang\": \"Maori\", \"sense\": \"to inspire boredom\", \"word\": \"whakahōhā\"}, {\"code\": \"nb\", \"lang\": \"Norwegian Bokmål\", \"sense\": \"to inspire boredom\", \"word\": \"kjede\"}, {\"code\": \"nn\", \"lang\": \"Norwegian Nynorsk\", \"sense\": \"to inspire boredom\", \"word\": \"keia\"}, {\"code\": \"pl\", \"lang\": \"Polish\", \"sense\": \"to inspire boredom\", \"tags\": [\"imperfective\"], \"word\": \"nudzić\"}, {\"code\": \"pl\", \"lang\": \"Polish\", \"sense\": \"to inspire boredom\", \"tags\": [\"perfective\"], \"word\": \"znudzić\"}, {\"code\": \"pl\", \"lang\": \"Polish\", \"sense\": \"to inspire boredom\", \"tags\": [\"imperfective\"], \"word\": \"nużyć\"}, {\"code\": \"pl\", \"lang\": \"Polish\", \"sense\": \"to inspire boredom\", \"tags\": [\"perfective\"], \"word\": \"znużyć\"}, {\"code\": \"pt\", \"lang\": \"Portuguese\", \"sense\": \"to inspire boredom\", \"word\": \"chatear\"}, {\"code\": \"pt\", \"lang\": \"Portuguese\", \"sense\": \"to inspire boredom\", \"word\": \"aborrecer\"}, {\"code\": \"pt\", \"lang\": \"Portuguese\", \"sense\": \"to inspire boredom\", \"word\": \"entediar\"}, {\"code\": \"ro\", \"lang\": \"Romanian\", \"sense\": \"to inspire boredom\", \"word\": \"plictisi\"}, {\"code\": \"ru\", \"lang\": \"Russian\", \"roman\": \"nadojedátʹ\", \"sense\": \"to inspire boredom\", \"tags\": [\"imperfective\"], \"word\": \"надоеда́ть\"}, {\"code\": \"ru\", \"lang\": \"Russian\", \"roman\": \"nadojéstʹ\", \"sense\": \"to inspire boredom\", \"tags\": [\"perfective\"], \"word\": \"надое́сть\"}, {\"code\": \"ru\", \"lang\": \"Russian\", \"roman\": \"naskúčivatʹ\", \"sense\": \"to inspire boredom\", \"tags\": [\"imperfective\"], \"word\": \"наску́чивать\"}, {\"code\": \"ru\", \"lang\": \"Russian\", \"roman\": \"naskúčitʹ\", \"sense\": \"to inspire boredom\", \"tags\": [\"perfective\"], \"word\": \"наску́чить\"}, {\"code\": \"sh\", \"lang\": \"Serbo-Croatian\", \"sense\": \"to inspire boredom\", \"tags\": [\"Cyrillic\", \"perfective\"], \"word\": \"доса́дити\"}, {\"code\": \"sh\", \"lang\": \"Serbo-Croatian\", \"sense\": \"to inspire boredom\", \"tags\": [\"Cyrillic\", \"imperfective\"], \"word\": \"досађи́вати\"}, {\"code\": \"sh\", \"lang\": \"Serbo-Croatian\", \"sense\": \"to inspire boredom\", \"tags\": [\"Cyrillic\"], \"word\": \"додијати\"}, {\"code\": \"sh\", \"lang\": \"Serbo-Croatian\", \"sense\": \"to inspire boredom\", \"tags\": [\"Roman\", \"perfective\"], \"word\": \"dosáditi\"}, {\"code\": \"sh\", \"lang\": \"Serbo-Croatian\", \"sense\": \"to inspire boredom\", \"tags\": [\"Roman\", \"imperfective\"], \"word\": \"dosađívati\"}, {\"code\": \"sh\", \"lang\": \"Serbo-Croatian\", \"sense\": \"to inspire boredom\", \"tags\": [\"Roman\"], \"word\": \"dodijati\"}, {\"code\": \"sk\", \"lang\": \"Slovak\", \"sense\": \"to inspire boredom\", \"tags\": [\"imperfective\"], \"word\": \"nudiť\"}, {\"code\": \"sl\", \"lang\": \"Slovene\", \"sense\": \"to inspire boredom\", \"word\": \"dolgočasiti\"}, {\"code\": \"es\", \"lang\": \"Spanish\", \"sense\": \"to inspire boredom\", \"word\": \"aburrir\"}, {\"code\": \"sv\", \"lang\": \"Swedish\", \"sense\": \"to inspire boredom\", \"word\": \"tråka ut\"}, {\"code\": \"uk\", \"lang\": \"Ukrainian\", \"roman\": \"nabrydaty\", \"sense\": \"to inspire boredom\", \"word\": \"набридати\"}, {\"code\": \"ur\", \"lang\": \"Urdu\", \"roman\": \"bor\", \"sense\": \"to inspire boredom\", \"word\": \"بور\"}], \"wikipedia\": [\"bore\"], \"word\": \"bore\"}", "path": [], "section": "English", "subsection": "verb", "title": "bore", "trace": "" } { "called_from": "wiktionary/179/20240425uppercase_tags", "msg": "bore/English/noun: invalid uppercase tag General-American not in or uppercase_tags: {\"antonyms\": [{\"source\": \"Thesaurus:bore\", \"word\": \"thrillsville\"}], \"categories\": [\"English countable nouns\", \"English entries with incorrect language header\", \"English irregular simple past forms\", \"English lemmas\", \"English non-lemma forms\", \"English nouns\", \"English terms derived from Middle English\", \"English terms derived from Old English\", \"English terms derived from Proto-Germanic\", \"English terms derived from Proto-Indo-European\", \"English terms derived from Proto-West Germanic\", \"English terms derived from the Proto-Indo-European root *bʰerH- (pierce)\", \"English terms inherited from Middle English\", \"English terms inherited from Old English\", \"English terms inherited from Proto-Germanic\", \"English terms inherited from Proto-West Germanic\", \"English terms with homophones\", \"English verb forms\", \"English verbs\", \"Entries with translation boxes\", \"Pages with 9 entries\", \"Pages with entries\", \"Rhymes:English/ɔː(ɹ)\", \"Rhymes:English/ɔː(ɹ)/1 syllable\", \"Terms with Albanian translations\", \"Terms with Alemannic German translations\", \"Terms with Ancient Greek translations\", \"Terms with Arabic translations\", \"Terms with Basque translations\", \"Terms with Bulgarian translations\", \"Terms with Catalan translations\", \"Terms with Cebuano translations\", \"Terms with Crimean Tatar translations\", \"Terms with Czech translations\", \"Terms with Danish translations\", \"Terms with Dutch translations\", \"Terms with Esperanto translations\", \"Terms with Faroese translations\", \"Terms with Finnish translations\", \"Terms with French translations\", \"Terms with Galician translations\", \"Terms with German translations\", \"Terms with Hebrew translations\", \"Terms with Hungarian translations\", \"Terms with Icelandic translations\", \"Terms with Ido translations\", \"Terms with Ingrian translations\", \"Terms with Irish translations\", \"Terms with Italian translations\", \"Terms with Japanese translations\", \"Terms with Khmer translations\", \"Terms with Latin translations\", \"Terms with Macedonian translations\", \"Terms with Mandarin translations\", \"Terms with Manx translations\", \"Terms with Maori translations\", \"Terms with Norman translations\", \"Terms with Norwegian Bokmål translations\", \"Terms with Norwegian Nynorsk translations\", \"Terms with Norwegian translations\", \"Terms with Ottoman Turkish translations\", \"Terms with Persian translations\", \"Terms with Polish translations\", \"Terms with Portuguese translations\", \"Terms with Quechua translations\", \"Terms with Romanian translations\", \"Terms with Russian translations\", \"Terms with Serbo-Croatian translations\", \"Terms with Slovak translations\", \"Terms with Slovene translations\", \"Terms with Spanish translations\", \"Terms with Swahili translations\", \"Terms with Swedish translations\", \"Terms with Telugu translations\", \"Terms with Turkish translations\", \"Terms with Tày translations\", \"Terms with Ukrainian translations\", \"Terms with Urdu translations\", \"Terms with Vietnamese translations\", \"Terms with Yiddish translations\"], \"derived\": [{\"word\": \"artesian bore\"}, {\"word\": \"backbore\"}, {\"word\": \"Boraga\"}, {\"word\": \"bore draw\"}, {\"word\": \"bore-draw\"}, {\"word\": \"borefest\"}, {\"word\": \"borefield\"}, {\"word\": \"boregasm\"}, {\"word\": \"borehole\"}, {\"word\": \"boreism\"}, {\"word\": \"bore lake\"}, {\"word\": \"boreless\"}, {\"word\": \"bore needle\"}, {\"word\": \"boreout\"}, {\"word\": \"borescope\"}, {\"word\": \"boresight\"}, {\"word\": \"bore sight\"}, {\"word\": \"boresighting\"}, {\"word\": \"boresome\"}, {\"word\": \"bore water\"}, {\"word\": \"borewell\"}, {\"word\": \"chokebore\"}, {\"word\": \"counterbore\"}, {\"word\": \"crashing bore\"}, {\"word\": \"cross bore\"}, {\"word\": \"drawbore\"}, {\"word\": \"full bore\"}, {\"word\": \"full-bore\"}, {\"word\": \"less is a bore\"}, {\"word\": \"microbore\"}, {\"word\": \"nanobore\"}, {\"word\": \"overbore\"}, {\"word\": \"sealbore\"}, {\"word\": \"small-bore\"}, {\"word\": \"smoothbore\"}, {\"word\": \"throughbore\"}, {\"word\": \"wellbore\"}, {\"word\": \"windbore\"}], \"etymology_number\": 1, \"etymology_templates\": [{\"args\": {\"1\": \"en\", \"2\": \"ine-pro\", \"3\": \"*bʰerH-\", \"id\": \"pierce\"}, \"expansion\": \"\", \"name\": \"root\"}, {\"args\": {\"1\": \"en\", \"2\": \"enm\", \"3\": \"boren\"}, \"expansion\": \"Middle English boren\", \"name\": \"inh\"}, {\"args\": {\"1\": \"en\", \"2\": \"ang\", \"3\": \"borian\", \"t\": \"to pierce\"}, \"expansion\": \"Old English borian (“to pierce”)\", \"name\": \"inh\"}, {\"args\": {\"1\": \"en\", \"2\": \"gmw-pro\", \"3\": \"*borōn\"}, \"expansion\": \"Proto-West Germanic *borōn\", \"name\": \"inh\"}, {\"args\": {\"1\": \"en\", \"2\": \"gem-pro\", \"3\": \"*burōną\"}, \"expansion\": \"Proto-Germanic *burōną\", \"name\": \"inh\"}, {\"args\": {\"1\": \"da\", \"2\": \"bore\"}, \"expansion\": \"Danish bore\", \"name\": \"cog\"}, {\"args\": {\"1\": \"nb\", \"2\": \"bore\"}, \"expansion\": \"Norwegian Bokmål bore\", \"name\": \"cog\"}, {\"args\": {\"1\": \"nl\", \"2\": \"boren\"}, \"expansion\": \"Dutch boren\", \"name\": \"cog\"}, {\"args\": {\"1\": \"de\", \"2\": \"bohren\"}, \"expansion\": \"German bohren\", \"name\": \"cog\"}, {\"args\": {\"1\": \"non\", \"2\": \"bora\"}, \"expansion\": \"Old Norse bora\", \"name\": \"cog\"}, {\"args\": {\"1\": \"la\", \"2\": \"forō\", \"3\": \"\", \"4\": \"to bore, to pierce\"}, \"expansion\": \"Latin forō (“to bore, to pierce”)\", \"name\": \"cog\"}, {\"args\": {\"1\": \"la\", \"2\": \"feriō\", \"3\": \"\", \"4\": \"strike, cut\"}, \"expansion\": \"Latin feriō (“strike, cut”)\", \"name\": \"cog\"}, {\"args\": {\"1\": \"sq\", \"2\": \"birë\", \"3\": \"\", \"4\": \"hole\"}, \"expansion\": \"Albanian birë (“hole”)\", \"name\": \"cog\"}], \"etymology_text\": \"From Middle English boren, from Old English borian (“to pierce”), from Proto-West Germanic *borōn, from Proto-Germanic *burōną.\\nCompare Danish bore, Norwegian Bokmål bore, Dutch boren, German bohren, Old Norse bora. Cognate with Latin forō (“to bore, to pierce”), Latin feriō (“strike, cut”) and Albanian birë (“hole”). Sense of wearying may come from a figurative use such as \\\"to bore the ears\\\"; compare German drillen.\", \"forms\": [{\"form\": \"bores\", \"tags\": [\"plural\"]}], \"head_templates\": [{\"args\": {}, \"expansion\": \"bore (plural bores)\", \"name\": \"en-noun\"}], \"hyponyms\": [{\"source\": \"Thesaurus:bore\", \"word\": \"Uninteresting person:\"}, {\"source\": \"Thesaurus:bore\", \"word\": \"dryasdust\"}, {\"source\": \"Thesaurus:bore\", \"word\": \"square\"}, {\"source\": \"Thesaurus:bore\", \"word\": \"spoilsport\"}, {\"source\": \"Thesaurus:bore\", \"word\": \"Uninteresting place:\"}, {\"source\": \"Thesaurus:bore\", \"word\": \"dullsville\"}, {\"source\": \"Thesaurus:bore\", \"word\": \"Uninteresting situation:\"}, {\"source\": \"Thesaurus:bore\", \"word\": \"routine\"}, {\"source\": \"Thesaurus:bore\", \"word\": \"rut\"}, {\"source\": \"Thesaurus:bore\", \"word\": \"same old same old\"}, {\"source\": \"Thesaurus:bore\", \"word\": \"same old story\"}, {\"source\": \"Thesaurus:bore\", \"word\": \"same old thing\"}], \"lang\": \"English\", \"lang_code\": \"en\", \"pos\": \"noun\", \"related\": [{\"source\": \"Thesaurus:bore\", \"word\": \"boring\"}, {\"source\": \"Thesaurus:bore\", \"word\": \"tedium\"}], \"senses\": [{\"categories\": [\"English terms with collocations\", \"English terms with quotations\"], \"examples\": [{\"text\": \"the bore of a cannon\", \"type\": \"example\"}, {\"ref\": \"1631, Francis [Bacon], “II. Century.”, in Sylua Syluarum: Or A Naturall Historie. In Ten Centuries. […], 3rd edition, London: […] William Rawley […]; [p]rinted by J[ohn] H[aviland] for William Lee […], →OCLC, page 53:\", \"text\": \"the bores of wind-instruments\", \"type\": \"quote\"}], \"glosses\": [\"A hole drilled or milled through something, or (by extension) its diameter.\"], \"links\": [[\"drill\", \"drill\"], [\"mill\", \"mill\"], [\"diameter\", \"diameter\"]]}, {\"glosses\": [\"The tunnel inside of a gun's barrel through which the bullet travels when fired, or (by extension) its diameter.\"], \"links\": [[\"barrel\", \"barrel\"], [\"diameter\", \"diameter\"]]}, {\"glosses\": [\"A tool, such as an auger, for making a hole by boring.\"], \"links\": [[\"auger\", \"auger\"]]}, {\"glosses\": [\"A capped well drilled to tap artesian water.\"], \"links\": [[\"cap\", \"cap\"], [\"artesian\", \"artesian\"], [\"water\", \"water\"]]}, {\"glosses\": [\"A capped well drilled to tap artesian water.\", \"The place where such a well exists.\"], \"links\": [[\"cap\", \"cap\"], [\"artesian\", \"artesian\"], [\"water\", \"water\"]]}, {\"categories\": [\"English terms with usage examples\"], \"examples\": [{\"text\": \"My neighbour is such a bore when he talks about his coin collection.\", \"type\": \"example\"}], \"glosses\": [\"One who inspires boredom or lack of interest; an uninteresting person.\"], \"links\": [[\"boredom\", \"boredom\"], [\"lack\", \"lack\"], [\"interest\", \"interest\"]]}, {\"categories\": [\"English terms with quotations\", \"English terms with usage examples\", \"Quotation templates to be cleaned\"], \"examples\": [{\"text\": \"What a bore that movie was! There was no action, and the dialogue was totally uncreative.\", \"type\": \"example\"}, {\"ref\": \"1871, Nathaniel Hawthorne, Passages from the French and Italian Notebooks:\", \"text\": \"It is as great a bore as to hear a poet read his own verses.\", \"type\": \"quote\"}], \"glosses\": [\"Something dull or uninteresting.\"], \"links\": [[\"dull\", \"dull\"], [\"uninteresting\", \"uninteresting\"]]}, {\"categories\": [\"English terms with quotations\"], \"examples\": [{\"ref\": \"c. 1599–1602 (date written), William Shakespeare, “The Tragedie of Hamlet, Prince of Denmarke”, in Mr. William Shakespeares Comedies, Histories, & Tragedies […] (First Folio), London: […] Isaac Iaggard, and Ed[ward] Blount, published 1623, →OCLC, [Act IV, scene vi]:\", \"text\": \"Yet are they much too light for the bore of the matter.\", \"type\": \"quote\"}], \"glosses\": [\"Calibre; importance.\"], \"links\": [[\"Calibre\", \"calibre\"], [\"importance\", \"importance\"]]}], \"sounds\": [{\"ipa\": \"/boɹ/\", \"tags\": [\"General-American\"]}, {\"ipa\": \"/bɔː/\", \"tags\": [\"Received-Pronunciation\"]}, {\"ipa\": \"/bo(ː)ɹ/\", \"note\": \"rhotic, without the horse–hoarse merger\"}, {\"ipa\": \"/boə/\", \"note\": \"non-rhotic, without the horse–hoarse merger\"}, {\"audio\": \"en-us-bore.ogg\", \"mp3_url\": \"https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/e/e6/En-us-bore.ogg/En-us-bore.ogg.mp3\", \"ogg_url\": \"https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/e/e6/En-us-bore.ogg\"}, {\"rhymes\": \"-ɔː(ɹ)\"}, {\"homophone\": \"boar\"}, {\"homophone\": \"Bohr\"}, {\"homophone\": \"boor (pour–poor merger)\"}], \"synonyms\": [{\"source\": \"Thesaurus:bore\", \"word\": \"bore\"}, {\"source\": \"Thesaurus:bore\", \"word\": \"banality\"}, {\"source\": \"Thesaurus:bore\", \"word\": \"snooze\"}, {\"source\": \"Thesaurus:bore\", \"word\": \"snoozer\"}], \"translations\": [{\"code\": \"bg\", \"lang\": \"Bulgarian\", \"roman\": \"otvor\", \"sense\": \"a hole drilled or milled through something\", \"tags\": [\"masculine\"], \"word\": \"отвор\"}, {\"code\": \"bg\", \"lang\": \"Bulgarian\", \"roman\": \"dupka\", \"sense\": \"a hole drilled or milled through something\", \"tags\": [\"feminine\"], \"word\": \"дупка\"}, {\"code\": \"bg\", \"lang\": \"Bulgarian\", \"roman\": \"vǎtrešen diametǎr\", \"sense\": \"a hole drilled or milled through something\", \"word\": \"вътрешен диаметър\"}, {\"code\": \"nl\", \"lang\": \"Dutch\", \"sense\": \"a hole drilled or milled through something\", \"word\": \"boring\"}, {\"code\": \"de\", \"lang\": \"German\", \"sense\": \"a hole drilled or milled through something\", \"tags\": [\"feminine\"], \"word\": \"Bohrung\"}, {\"code\": \"hu\", \"lang\": \"Hungarian\", \"sense\": \"a hole drilled or milled through something\", \"word\": \"furat\"}, {\"code\": \"hu\", \"lang\": \"Hungarian\", \"sense\": \"a hole drilled or milled through something\", \"word\": \"fúrólyuk\"}, {\"code\": \"hu\", \"lang\": \"Hungarian\", \"sense\": \"a hole drilled or milled through something\", \"word\": \"fúrt lyuk\"}, {\"code\": \"hu\", \"lang\": \"Hungarian\", \"sense\": \"a hole drilled or milled through something\", \"word\": \"csőfurat\"}, {\"code\": \"hu\", \"english\": \"diameter\", \"lang\": \"Hungarian\", \"sense\": \"a hole drilled or milled through something\", \"word\": \"kaliber\"}, {\"code\": \"hu\", \"lang\": \"Hungarian\", \"sense\": \"a hole drilled or milled through something\", \"word\": \"fúrólyukátmérő\"}, {\"code\": \"ga\", \"lang\": \"Irish\", \"sense\": \"a hole drilled or milled through something\", \"tags\": [\"masculine\"], \"word\": \"cró\"}, {\"code\": \"it\", \"lang\": \"Italian\", \"sense\": \"a hole drilled or milled through something\", \"tags\": [\"masculine\"], \"word\": \"foro\"}, {\"code\": \"mk\", \"lang\": \"Macedonian\", \"roman\": \"dúpka\", \"sense\": \"a hole drilled or milled through something\", \"tags\": [\"feminine\"], \"word\": \"ду́пка\"}, {\"code\": \"mk\", \"lang\": \"Macedonian\", \"roman\": \"ótvor\", \"sense\": \"a hole drilled or milled through something\", \"tags\": [\"masculine\"], \"word\": \"о́твор\"}, {\"code\": \"gv\", \"lang\": \"Manx\", \"sense\": \"a hole drilled or milled through something\", \"tags\": [\"masculine\"], \"word\": \"towl\"}, {\"code\": \"ru\", \"lang\": \"Russian\", \"roman\": \"otvérstije\", \"sense\": \"a hole drilled or milled through something\", \"tags\": [\"neuter\"], \"word\": \"отве́рстие\"}, {\"code\": \"ru\", \"lang\": \"Russian\", \"roman\": \"skvažina\", \"sense\": \"a hole drilled or milled through something\", \"tags\": [\"feminine\"], \"word\": \"скважина\"}, {\"code\": \"sl\", \"lang\": \"Slovene\", \"sense\": \"a hole drilled or milled through something\", \"tags\": [\"feminine\"], \"word\": \"izvrtina\"}, {\"code\": \"uk\", \"lang\": \"Ukrainian\", \"roman\": \"otvir\", \"sense\": \"a hole drilled or milled through something\", \"word\": \"отвір\"}, {\"code\": \"cmn\", \"lang\": \"Chinese Mandarin\", \"roman\": \"táng\", \"sense\": \"the tunnel inside of a gun's barrel through which the bullet travels when fired\", \"word\": \"膛\"}, {\"code\": \"hu\", \"lang\": \"Hungarian\", \"sense\": \"the tunnel inside of a gun's barrel through which the bullet travels when fired\", \"word\": \"torok\"}, {\"code\": \"hu\", \"lang\": \"Hungarian\", \"sense\": \"the tunnel inside of a gun's barrel through which the bullet travels when fired\", \"word\": \"ágyútorok\"}, {\"code\": \"hu\", \"lang\": \"Hungarian\", \"sense\": \"the tunnel inside of a gun's barrel through which the bullet travels when fired\", \"word\": \"torkolat\"}, {\"code\": \"ga\", \"lang\": \"Irish\", \"sense\": \"the tunnel inside of a gun's barrel through which the bullet travels when fired\", \"tags\": [\"masculine\"], \"word\": \"cró gunna\"}, {\"code\": \"it\", \"lang\": \"Italian\", \"sense\": \"the tunnel inside of a gun's barrel through which the bullet travels when fired\", \"tags\": [\"masculine\"], \"word\": \"calibro\"}, {\"code\": \"mk\", \"lang\": \"Macedonian\", \"roman\": \"cévka\", \"sense\": \"the tunnel inside of a gun's barrel through which the bullet travels when fired\", \"tags\": [\"feminine\"], \"word\": \"це́вка\"}, {\"code\": \"mk\", \"english\": \"diameter\", \"lang\": \"Macedonian\", \"roman\": \"kalíbar\", \"sense\": \"the tunnel inside of a gun's barrel through which the bullet travels when fired\", \"tags\": [\"masculine\"], \"word\": \"кали́бар\"}, {\"code\": \"pt\", \"lang\": \"Portuguese\", \"sense\": \"the tunnel inside of a gun's barrel through which the bullet travels when fired\", \"word\": \"cano\"}, {\"code\": \"pt\", \"lang\": \"Portuguese\", \"sense\": \"the tunnel inside of a gun's barrel through which the bullet travels when fired\", \"tags\": [\"masculine\"], \"word\": \"calibre\"}, {\"code\": \"ru\", \"english\": \"tunnel\", \"lang\": \"Russian\", \"roman\": \"kanal\", \"sense\": \"the tunnel inside of a gun's barrel through which the bullet travels when fired\", \"tags\": [\"masculine\"], \"word\": \"канал\"}, {\"code\": \"ru\", \"english\": \"diameter\", \"lang\": \"Russian\", \"roman\": \"kalibr\", \"sense\": \"the tunnel inside of a gun's barrel through which the bullet travels when fired\", \"tags\": [\"masculine\"], \"word\": \"калибр\"}, {\"code\": \"es\", \"lang\": \"Spanish\", \"sense\": \"the tunnel inside of a gun's barrel through which the bullet travels when fired\", \"tags\": [\"feminine\"], \"word\": \"ánima\"}, {\"code\": \"it\", \"lang\": \"Italian\", \"sense\": \"a tool for making a hole\", \"tags\": [\"masculine\"], \"word\": \"trapano\"}, {\"code\": \"it\", \"lang\": \"Italian\", \"sense\": \"a tool for making a hole\", \"tags\": [\"feminine\"], \"word\": \"saetta\"}, {\"code\": \"it\", \"lang\": \"Italian\", \"sense\": \"a tool for making a hole\", \"tags\": [\"feminine\"], \"word\": \"punta\"}, {\"code\": \"mk\", \"lang\": \"Macedonian\", \"roman\": \"búrgija\", \"sense\": \"a tool for making a hole\", \"tags\": [\"feminine\"], \"word\": \"бу́ргија\"}, {\"code\": \"mi\", \"lang\": \"Maori\", \"sense\": \"a tool for making a hole\", \"word\": \"wiri\"}, {\"code\": \"bg\", \"lang\": \"Bulgarian\", \"roman\": \"dosaden čovek\", \"sense\": \"one who inspires boredom\", \"word\": \"досаден човек\"}, {\"code\": \"de\", \"lang\": \"German\", \"sense\": \"one who inspires boredom\", \"tags\": [\"masculine\"], \"word\": \"Langweiler\"}, {\"code\": \"hu\", \"lang\": \"Hungarian\", \"sense\": \"one who inspires boredom\", \"word\": \"unalmas dolog/ember\"}, {\"code\": \"ga\", \"lang\": \"Irish\", \"sense\": \"one who inspires boredom\", \"tags\": [\"masculine\"], \"word\": \"leadránaí\"}, {\"code\": \"it\", \"lang\": \"Italian\", \"sense\": \"one who inspires boredom\", \"tags\": [\"feminine\", \"masculine\"], \"word\": \"pedante\"}, {\"code\": \"it\", \"lang\": \"Italian\", \"sense\": \"one who inspires boredom\", \"tags\": [\"masculine\"], \"word\": \"logorroico\"}, {\"code\": \"mk\", \"lang\": \"Macedonian\", \"roman\": \"dávež\", \"sense\": \"one who inspires boredom\", \"tags\": [\"masculine\"], \"word\": \"да́веж\"}, {\"code\": \"mk\", \"lang\": \"Macedonian\", \"roman\": \"vóška\", \"sense\": \"one who inspires boredom\", \"tags\": [\"feminine\"], \"word\": \"во́шка\"}, {\"code\": \"mi\", \"lang\": \"Maori\", \"sense\": \"one who inspires boredom\", \"word\": \"ngutu kotete\"}, {\"code\": \"nrf\", \"lang\": \"Norman\", \"sense\": \"one who inspires boredom\", \"word\": \"embête\"}, {\"code\": \"ota\", \"lang\": \"Ottoman Turkish\", \"roman\": \"telve\", \"sense\": \"one who inspires boredom\", \"word\": \"تلوه\"}, {\"code\": \"fa\", \"lang\": \"Persian\", \"roman\": \"por-gu\", \"sense\": \"one who inspires boredom\", \"word\": \"پرگو\"}, {\"code\": \"pl\", \"lang\": \"Polish\", \"sense\": \"one who inspires boredom\", \"tags\": [\"masculine\"], \"word\": \"nudziarz\"}, {\"code\": \"ru\", \"lang\": \"Russian\", \"roman\": \"zanúda\", \"sense\": \"one who inspires boredom\", \"tags\": [\"feminine\", \"masculine\"], \"word\": \"зану́да\"}, {\"code\": \"sh\", \"lang\": \"Serbo-Croatian\", \"sense\": \"one who inspires boredom\", \"tags\": [\"Cyrillic\", \"masculine\"], \"word\": \"дoсадњаковић\"}, {\"code\": \"sh\", \"lang\": \"Serbo-Croatian\", \"sense\": \"one who inspires boredom\", \"tags\": [\"Roman\", \"masculine\"], \"word\": \"dosadnjaković\"}, {\"code\": \"sl\", \"lang\": \"Slovene\", \"sense\": \"one who inspires boredom\", \"tags\": [\"masculine\"], \"word\": \"dolgočasnež\"}, {\"code\": \"es\", \"lang\": \"Spanish\", \"sense\": \"one who inspires boredom\", \"tags\": [\"masculine\"], \"word\": \"pesado\"}, {\"code\": \"es\", \"lang\": \"Spanish\", \"sense\": \"one who inspires boredom\", \"tags\": [\"masculine\"], \"word\": \"pelmazo\"}, {\"code\": \"es\", \"lang\": \"Spanish\", \"sense\": \"one who inspires boredom\", \"tags\": [\"colloquial\"], \"word\": \"petardo\"}, {\"code\": \"es\", \"lang\": \"Spanish\", \"sense\": \"one who inspires boredom\", \"tags\": [\"colloquial\"], \"word\": \"plasta\"}, {\"code\": \"es\", \"lang\": \"Spanish\", \"sense\": \"one who inspires boredom\", \"tags\": [\"colloquial\"], \"word\": \"palizas\"}, {\"code\": \"es\", \"lang\": \"Spanish\", \"sense\": \"one who inspires boredom\", \"tags\": [\"colloquial\"], \"word\": \"plomo\"}, {\"code\": \"es\", \"lang\": \"Spanish\", \"sense\": \"one who inspires boredom\", \"tags\": [\"colloquial\"], \"word\": \"pestiño\"}, {\"code\": \"es\", \"lang\": \"Spanish\", \"sense\": \"one who inspires boredom\", \"tags\": [\"colloquial\"], \"word\": \"muermo\"}, {\"code\": \"es\", \"lang\": \"Spanish\", \"sense\": \"one who inspires boredom\", \"tags\": [\"colloquial\", \"feminine\", \"masculine\"], \"word\": \"sosaina\"}, {\"code\": \"sv\", \"lang\": \"Swedish\", \"sense\": \"one who inspires boredom\", \"tags\": [\"common-gender\"], \"word\": \"tråkmåns\"}, {\"code\": \"sv\", \"lang\": \"Swedish\", \"sense\": \"one who inspires boredom\", \"tags\": [\"common-gender\"], \"word\": \"torrboll\"}, {\"code\": \"yi\", \"lang\": \"Yiddish\", \"roman\": \"nudnik\", \"sense\": \"one who inspires boredom\", \"tags\": [\"masculine\"], \"word\": \"נודניק\"}], \"wikipedia\": [\"bore\"], \"word\": \"bore\"}", "path": [], "section": "English", "subsection": "noun", "title": "bore", "trace": "" } { "called_from": "wiktionary/179/20240425uppercase_tags", "msg": "bore/English/noun: invalid uppercase tag Received-Pronunciation not in or uppercase_tags: {\"antonyms\": [{\"source\": \"Thesaurus:bore\", \"word\": \"thrillsville\"}], \"categories\": [\"English countable nouns\", \"English entries with incorrect language header\", \"English irregular simple past forms\", \"English lemmas\", \"English non-lemma forms\", \"English nouns\", \"English terms derived from Middle English\", \"English terms derived from Old English\", \"English terms derived from Proto-Germanic\", \"English terms derived from Proto-Indo-European\", \"English terms derived from Proto-West Germanic\", \"English terms derived from the Proto-Indo-European root *bʰerH- (pierce)\", \"English terms inherited from Middle English\", \"English terms inherited from Old English\", \"English terms inherited from Proto-Germanic\", \"English terms inherited from Proto-West Germanic\", \"English terms with homophones\", \"English verb forms\", \"English verbs\", \"Entries with translation boxes\", \"Pages with 9 entries\", \"Pages with entries\", \"Rhymes:English/ɔː(ɹ)\", \"Rhymes:English/ɔː(ɹ)/1 syllable\", \"Terms with Albanian translations\", \"Terms with Alemannic German translations\", \"Terms with Ancient Greek translations\", \"Terms with Arabic translations\", \"Terms with Basque translations\", \"Terms with Bulgarian translations\", \"Terms with Catalan translations\", \"Terms with Cebuano translations\", \"Terms with Crimean Tatar translations\", \"Terms with Czech translations\", \"Terms with Danish translations\", \"Terms with Dutch translations\", \"Terms with Esperanto translations\", \"Terms with Faroese translations\", \"Terms with Finnish translations\", \"Terms with French translations\", \"Terms with Galician translations\", \"Terms with German translations\", \"Terms with Hebrew translations\", \"Terms with Hungarian translations\", \"Terms with Icelandic translations\", \"Terms with Ido translations\", \"Terms with Ingrian translations\", \"Terms with Irish translations\", \"Terms with Italian translations\", \"Terms with Japanese translations\", \"Terms with Khmer translations\", \"Terms with Latin translations\", \"Terms with Macedonian translations\", \"Terms with Mandarin translations\", \"Terms with Manx translations\", \"Terms with Maori translations\", \"Terms with Norman translations\", \"Terms with Norwegian Bokmål translations\", \"Terms with Norwegian Nynorsk translations\", \"Terms with Norwegian translations\", \"Terms with Ottoman Turkish translations\", \"Terms with Persian translations\", \"Terms with Polish translations\", \"Terms with Portuguese translations\", \"Terms with Quechua translations\", \"Terms with Romanian translations\", \"Terms with Russian translations\", \"Terms with Serbo-Croatian translations\", \"Terms with Slovak translations\", \"Terms with Slovene translations\", \"Terms with Spanish translations\", \"Terms with Swahili translations\", \"Terms with Swedish translations\", \"Terms with Telugu translations\", \"Terms with Turkish translations\", \"Terms with Tày translations\", \"Terms with Ukrainian translations\", \"Terms with Urdu translations\", \"Terms with Vietnamese translations\", \"Terms with Yiddish translations\"], \"derived\": [{\"word\": \"artesian bore\"}, {\"word\": \"backbore\"}, {\"word\": \"Boraga\"}, {\"word\": \"bore draw\"}, {\"word\": \"bore-draw\"}, {\"word\": \"borefest\"}, {\"word\": \"borefield\"}, {\"word\": \"boregasm\"}, {\"word\": \"borehole\"}, {\"word\": \"boreism\"}, {\"word\": \"bore lake\"}, {\"word\": \"boreless\"}, {\"word\": \"bore needle\"}, {\"word\": \"boreout\"}, {\"word\": \"borescope\"}, {\"word\": \"boresight\"}, {\"word\": \"bore sight\"}, {\"word\": \"boresighting\"}, {\"word\": \"boresome\"}, {\"word\": \"bore water\"}, {\"word\": \"borewell\"}, {\"word\": \"chokebore\"}, {\"word\": \"counterbore\"}, {\"word\": \"crashing bore\"}, {\"word\": \"cross bore\"}, {\"word\": \"drawbore\"}, {\"word\": \"full bore\"}, {\"word\": \"full-bore\"}, {\"word\": \"less is a bore\"}, {\"word\": \"microbore\"}, {\"word\": \"nanobore\"}, {\"word\": \"overbore\"}, {\"word\": \"sealbore\"}, {\"word\": \"small-bore\"}, {\"word\": \"smoothbore\"}, {\"word\": \"throughbore\"}, {\"word\": \"wellbore\"}, {\"word\": \"windbore\"}], \"etymology_number\": 1, \"etymology_templates\": [{\"args\": {\"1\": \"en\", \"2\": \"ine-pro\", \"3\": \"*bʰerH-\", \"id\": \"pierce\"}, \"expansion\": \"\", \"name\": \"root\"}, {\"args\": {\"1\": \"en\", \"2\": \"enm\", \"3\": \"boren\"}, \"expansion\": \"Middle English boren\", \"name\": \"inh\"}, {\"args\": {\"1\": \"en\", \"2\": \"ang\", \"3\": \"borian\", \"t\": \"to pierce\"}, \"expansion\": \"Old English borian (“to pierce”)\", \"name\": \"inh\"}, {\"args\": {\"1\": \"en\", \"2\": \"gmw-pro\", \"3\": \"*borōn\"}, \"expansion\": \"Proto-West Germanic *borōn\", \"name\": \"inh\"}, {\"args\": {\"1\": \"en\", \"2\": \"gem-pro\", \"3\": \"*burōną\"}, \"expansion\": \"Proto-Germanic *burōną\", \"name\": \"inh\"}, {\"args\": {\"1\": \"da\", \"2\": \"bore\"}, \"expansion\": \"Danish bore\", \"name\": \"cog\"}, {\"args\": {\"1\": \"nb\", \"2\": \"bore\"}, \"expansion\": \"Norwegian Bokmål bore\", \"name\": \"cog\"}, {\"args\": {\"1\": \"nl\", \"2\": \"boren\"}, \"expansion\": \"Dutch boren\", \"name\": \"cog\"}, {\"args\": {\"1\": \"de\", \"2\": \"bohren\"}, \"expansion\": \"German bohren\", \"name\": \"cog\"}, {\"args\": {\"1\": \"non\", \"2\": \"bora\"}, \"expansion\": \"Old Norse bora\", \"name\": \"cog\"}, {\"args\": {\"1\": \"la\", \"2\": \"forō\", \"3\": \"\", \"4\": \"to bore, to pierce\"}, \"expansion\": \"Latin forō (“to bore, to pierce”)\", \"name\": \"cog\"}, {\"args\": {\"1\": \"la\", \"2\": \"feriō\", \"3\": \"\", \"4\": \"strike, cut\"}, \"expansion\": \"Latin feriō (“strike, cut”)\", \"name\": \"cog\"}, {\"args\": {\"1\": \"sq\", \"2\": \"birë\", \"3\": \"\", \"4\": \"hole\"}, \"expansion\": \"Albanian birë (“hole”)\", \"name\": \"cog\"}], \"etymology_text\": \"From Middle English boren, from Old English borian (“to pierce”), from Proto-West Germanic *borōn, from Proto-Germanic *burōną.\\nCompare Danish bore, Norwegian Bokmål bore, Dutch boren, German bohren, Old Norse bora. Cognate with Latin forō (“to bore, to pierce”), Latin feriō (“strike, cut”) and Albanian birë (“hole”). Sense of wearying may come from a figurative use such as \\\"to bore the ears\\\"; compare German drillen.\", \"forms\": [{\"form\": \"bores\", \"tags\": [\"plural\"]}], \"head_templates\": [{\"args\": {}, \"expansion\": \"bore (plural bores)\", \"name\": \"en-noun\"}], \"hyponyms\": [{\"source\": \"Thesaurus:bore\", \"word\": \"Uninteresting person:\"}, {\"source\": \"Thesaurus:bore\", \"word\": \"dryasdust\"}, {\"source\": \"Thesaurus:bore\", \"word\": \"square\"}, {\"source\": \"Thesaurus:bore\", \"word\": \"spoilsport\"}, {\"source\": \"Thesaurus:bore\", \"word\": \"Uninteresting place:\"}, {\"source\": \"Thesaurus:bore\", \"word\": \"dullsville\"}, {\"source\": \"Thesaurus:bore\", \"word\": \"Uninteresting situation:\"}, {\"source\": \"Thesaurus:bore\", \"word\": \"routine\"}, {\"source\": \"Thesaurus:bore\", \"word\": \"rut\"}, {\"source\": \"Thesaurus:bore\", \"word\": \"same old same old\"}, {\"source\": \"Thesaurus:bore\", \"word\": \"same old story\"}, {\"source\": \"Thesaurus:bore\", \"word\": \"same old thing\"}], \"lang\": \"English\", \"lang_code\": \"en\", \"pos\": \"noun\", \"related\": [{\"source\": \"Thesaurus:bore\", \"word\": \"boring\"}, {\"source\": \"Thesaurus:bore\", \"word\": \"tedium\"}], \"senses\": [{\"categories\": [\"English terms with collocations\", \"English terms with quotations\"], \"examples\": [{\"text\": \"the bore of a cannon\", \"type\": \"example\"}, {\"ref\": \"1631, Francis [Bacon], “II. Century.”, in Sylua Syluarum: Or A Naturall Historie. In Ten Centuries. […], 3rd edition, London: […] William Rawley […]; [p]rinted by J[ohn] H[aviland] for William Lee […], →OCLC, page 53:\", \"text\": \"the bores of wind-instruments\", \"type\": \"quote\"}], \"glosses\": [\"A hole drilled or milled through something, or (by extension) its diameter.\"], \"links\": [[\"drill\", \"drill\"], [\"mill\", \"mill\"], [\"diameter\", \"diameter\"]]}, {\"glosses\": [\"The tunnel inside of a gun's barrel through which the bullet travels when fired, or (by extension) its diameter.\"], \"links\": [[\"barrel\", \"barrel\"], [\"diameter\", \"diameter\"]]}, {\"glosses\": [\"A tool, such as an auger, for making a hole by boring.\"], \"links\": [[\"auger\", \"auger\"]]}, {\"glosses\": [\"A capped well drilled to tap artesian water.\"], \"links\": [[\"cap\", \"cap\"], [\"artesian\", \"artesian\"], [\"water\", \"water\"]]}, {\"glosses\": [\"A capped well drilled to tap artesian water.\", \"The place where such a well exists.\"], \"links\": [[\"cap\", \"cap\"], [\"artesian\", \"artesian\"], [\"water\", \"water\"]]}, {\"categories\": [\"English terms with usage examples\"], \"examples\": [{\"text\": \"My neighbour is such a bore when he talks about his coin collection.\", \"type\": \"example\"}], \"glosses\": [\"One who inspires boredom or lack of interest; an uninteresting person.\"], \"links\": [[\"boredom\", \"boredom\"], [\"lack\", \"lack\"], [\"interest\", \"interest\"]]}, {\"categories\": [\"English terms with quotations\", \"English terms with usage examples\", \"Quotation templates to be cleaned\"], \"examples\": [{\"text\": \"What a bore that movie was! There was no action, and the dialogue was totally uncreative.\", \"type\": \"example\"}, {\"ref\": \"1871, Nathaniel Hawthorne, Passages from the French and Italian Notebooks:\", \"text\": \"It is as great a bore as to hear a poet read his own verses.\", \"type\": \"quote\"}], \"glosses\": [\"Something dull or uninteresting.\"], \"links\": [[\"dull\", \"dull\"], [\"uninteresting\", \"uninteresting\"]]}, {\"categories\": [\"English terms with quotations\"], \"examples\": [{\"ref\": \"c. 1599–1602 (date written), William Shakespeare, “The Tragedie of Hamlet, Prince of Denmarke”, in Mr. William Shakespeares Comedies, Histories, & Tragedies […] (First Folio), London: […] Isaac Iaggard, and Ed[ward] Blount, published 1623, →OCLC, [Act IV, scene vi]:\", \"text\": \"Yet are they much too light for the bore of the matter.\", \"type\": \"quote\"}], \"glosses\": [\"Calibre; importance.\"], \"links\": [[\"Calibre\", \"calibre\"], [\"importance\", \"importance\"]]}], \"sounds\": [{\"ipa\": \"/boɹ/\", \"tags\": [\"General-American\"]}, {\"ipa\": \"/bɔː/\", \"tags\": [\"Received-Pronunciation\"]}, {\"ipa\": \"/bo(ː)ɹ/\", \"note\": \"rhotic, without the horse–hoarse merger\"}, {\"ipa\": \"/boə/\", \"note\": \"non-rhotic, without the horse–hoarse merger\"}, {\"audio\": \"en-us-bore.ogg\", \"mp3_url\": \"https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/e/e6/En-us-bore.ogg/En-us-bore.ogg.mp3\", \"ogg_url\": \"https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/e/e6/En-us-bore.ogg\"}, {\"rhymes\": \"-ɔː(ɹ)\"}, {\"homophone\": \"boar\"}, {\"homophone\": \"Bohr\"}, {\"homophone\": \"boor (pour–poor merger)\"}], \"synonyms\": [{\"source\": \"Thesaurus:bore\", \"word\": \"bore\"}, {\"source\": \"Thesaurus:bore\", \"word\": \"banality\"}, {\"source\": \"Thesaurus:bore\", \"word\": \"snooze\"}, {\"source\": \"Thesaurus:bore\", \"word\": \"snoozer\"}], \"translations\": [{\"code\": \"bg\", \"lang\": \"Bulgarian\", \"roman\": \"otvor\", \"sense\": \"a hole drilled or milled through something\", \"tags\": [\"masculine\"], \"word\": \"отвор\"}, {\"code\": \"bg\", \"lang\": \"Bulgarian\", \"roman\": \"dupka\", \"sense\": \"a hole drilled or milled through something\", \"tags\": [\"feminine\"], \"word\": \"дупка\"}, {\"code\": \"bg\", \"lang\": \"Bulgarian\", \"roman\": \"vǎtrešen diametǎr\", \"sense\": \"a hole drilled or milled through something\", \"word\": \"вътрешен диаметър\"}, {\"code\": \"nl\", \"lang\": \"Dutch\", \"sense\": \"a hole drilled or milled through something\", \"word\": \"boring\"}, {\"code\": \"de\", \"lang\": \"German\", \"sense\": \"a hole drilled or milled through something\", \"tags\": [\"feminine\"], \"word\": \"Bohrung\"}, {\"code\": \"hu\", \"lang\": \"Hungarian\", \"sense\": \"a hole drilled or milled through something\", \"word\": \"furat\"}, {\"code\": \"hu\", \"lang\": \"Hungarian\", \"sense\": \"a hole drilled or milled through something\", \"word\": \"fúrólyuk\"}, {\"code\": \"hu\", \"lang\": \"Hungarian\", \"sense\": \"a hole drilled or milled through something\", \"word\": \"fúrt lyuk\"}, {\"code\": \"hu\", \"lang\": \"Hungarian\", \"sense\": \"a hole drilled or milled through something\", \"word\": \"csőfurat\"}, {\"code\": \"hu\", \"english\": \"diameter\", \"lang\": \"Hungarian\", \"sense\": \"a hole drilled or milled through something\", \"word\": \"kaliber\"}, {\"code\": \"hu\", \"lang\": \"Hungarian\", \"sense\": \"a hole drilled or milled through something\", \"word\": \"fúrólyukátmérő\"}, {\"code\": \"ga\", \"lang\": \"Irish\", \"sense\": \"a hole drilled or milled through something\", \"tags\": [\"masculine\"], \"word\": \"cró\"}, {\"code\": \"it\", \"lang\": \"Italian\", \"sense\": \"a hole drilled or milled through something\", \"tags\": [\"masculine\"], \"word\": \"foro\"}, {\"code\": \"mk\", \"lang\": \"Macedonian\", \"roman\": \"dúpka\", \"sense\": \"a hole drilled or milled through something\", \"tags\": [\"feminine\"], \"word\": \"ду́пка\"}, {\"code\": \"mk\", \"lang\": \"Macedonian\", \"roman\": \"ótvor\", \"sense\": \"a hole drilled or milled through something\", \"tags\": [\"masculine\"], \"word\": \"о́твор\"}, {\"code\": \"gv\", \"lang\": \"Manx\", \"sense\": \"a hole drilled or milled through something\", \"tags\": [\"masculine\"], \"word\": \"towl\"}, {\"code\": \"ru\", \"lang\": \"Russian\", \"roman\": \"otvérstije\", \"sense\": \"a hole drilled or milled through something\", \"tags\": [\"neuter\"], \"word\": \"отве́рстие\"}, {\"code\": \"ru\", \"lang\": \"Russian\", \"roman\": \"skvažina\", \"sense\": \"a hole drilled or milled through something\", \"tags\": [\"feminine\"], \"word\": \"скважина\"}, {\"code\": \"sl\", \"lang\": \"Slovene\", \"sense\": \"a hole drilled or milled through something\", \"tags\": [\"feminine\"], \"word\": \"izvrtina\"}, {\"code\": \"uk\", \"lang\": \"Ukrainian\", \"roman\": \"otvir\", \"sense\": \"a hole drilled or milled through something\", \"word\": \"отвір\"}, {\"code\": \"cmn\", \"lang\": \"Chinese Mandarin\", \"roman\": \"táng\", \"sense\": \"the tunnel inside of a gun's barrel through which the bullet travels when fired\", \"word\": \"膛\"}, {\"code\": \"hu\", \"lang\": \"Hungarian\", \"sense\": \"the tunnel inside of a gun's barrel through which the bullet travels when fired\", \"word\": \"torok\"}, {\"code\": \"hu\", \"lang\": \"Hungarian\", \"sense\": \"the tunnel inside of a gun's barrel through which the bullet travels when fired\", \"word\": \"ágyútorok\"}, {\"code\": \"hu\", \"lang\": \"Hungarian\", \"sense\": \"the tunnel inside of a gun's barrel through which the bullet travels when fired\", \"word\": \"torkolat\"}, {\"code\": \"ga\", \"lang\": \"Irish\", \"sense\": \"the tunnel inside of a gun's barrel through which the bullet travels when fired\", \"tags\": [\"masculine\"], \"word\": \"cró gunna\"}, {\"code\": \"it\", \"lang\": \"Italian\", \"sense\": \"the tunnel inside of a gun's barrel through which the bullet travels when fired\", \"tags\": [\"masculine\"], \"word\": \"calibro\"}, {\"code\": \"mk\", \"lang\": \"Macedonian\", \"roman\": \"cévka\", \"sense\": \"the tunnel inside of a gun's barrel through which the bullet travels when fired\", \"tags\": [\"feminine\"], \"word\": \"це́вка\"}, {\"code\": \"mk\", \"english\": \"diameter\", \"lang\": \"Macedonian\", \"roman\": \"kalíbar\", \"sense\": \"the tunnel inside of a gun's barrel through which the bullet travels when fired\", \"tags\": [\"masculine\"], \"word\": \"кали́бар\"}, {\"code\": \"pt\", \"lang\": \"Portuguese\", \"sense\": \"the tunnel inside of a gun's barrel through which the bullet travels when fired\", \"word\": \"cano\"}, {\"code\": \"pt\", \"lang\": \"Portuguese\", \"sense\": \"the tunnel inside of a gun's barrel through which the bullet travels when fired\", \"tags\": [\"masculine\"], \"word\": \"calibre\"}, {\"code\": \"ru\", \"english\": \"tunnel\", \"lang\": \"Russian\", \"roman\": \"kanal\", \"sense\": \"the tunnel inside of a gun's barrel through which the bullet travels when fired\", \"tags\": [\"masculine\"], \"word\": \"канал\"}, {\"code\": \"ru\", \"english\": \"diameter\", \"lang\": \"Russian\", \"roman\": \"kalibr\", \"sense\": \"the tunnel inside of a gun's barrel through which the bullet travels when fired\", \"tags\": [\"masculine\"], \"word\": \"калибр\"}, {\"code\": \"es\", \"lang\": \"Spanish\", \"sense\": \"the tunnel inside of a gun's barrel through which the bullet travels when fired\", \"tags\": [\"feminine\"], \"word\": \"ánima\"}, {\"code\": \"it\", \"lang\": \"Italian\", \"sense\": \"a tool for making a hole\", \"tags\": [\"masculine\"], \"word\": \"trapano\"}, {\"code\": \"it\", \"lang\": \"Italian\", \"sense\": \"a tool for making a hole\", \"tags\": [\"feminine\"], \"word\": \"saetta\"}, {\"code\": \"it\", \"lang\": \"Italian\", \"sense\": \"a tool for making a hole\", \"tags\": [\"feminine\"], \"word\": \"punta\"}, {\"code\": \"mk\", \"lang\": \"Macedonian\", \"roman\": \"búrgija\", \"sense\": \"a tool for making a hole\", \"tags\": [\"feminine\"], \"word\": \"бу́ргија\"}, {\"code\": \"mi\", \"lang\": \"Maori\", \"sense\": \"a tool for making a hole\", \"word\": \"wiri\"}, {\"code\": \"bg\", \"lang\": \"Bulgarian\", \"roman\": \"dosaden čovek\", \"sense\": \"one who inspires boredom\", \"word\": \"досаден човек\"}, {\"code\": \"de\", \"lang\": \"German\", \"sense\": \"one who inspires boredom\", \"tags\": [\"masculine\"], \"word\": \"Langweiler\"}, {\"code\": \"hu\", \"lang\": \"Hungarian\", \"sense\": \"one who inspires boredom\", \"word\": \"unalmas dolog/ember\"}, {\"code\": \"ga\", \"lang\": \"Irish\", \"sense\": \"one who inspires boredom\", \"tags\": [\"masculine\"], \"word\": \"leadránaí\"}, {\"code\": \"it\", \"lang\": \"Italian\", \"sense\": \"one who inspires boredom\", \"tags\": [\"feminine\", \"masculine\"], \"word\": \"pedante\"}, {\"code\": \"it\", \"lang\": \"Italian\", \"sense\": \"one who inspires boredom\", \"tags\": [\"masculine\"], \"word\": \"logorroico\"}, {\"code\": \"mk\", \"lang\": \"Macedonian\", \"roman\": \"dávež\", \"sense\": \"one who inspires boredom\", \"tags\": [\"masculine\"], \"word\": \"да́веж\"}, {\"code\": \"mk\", \"lang\": \"Macedonian\", \"roman\": \"vóška\", \"sense\": \"one who inspires boredom\", \"tags\": [\"feminine\"], \"word\": \"во́шка\"}, {\"code\": \"mi\", \"lang\": \"Maori\", \"sense\": \"one who inspires boredom\", \"word\": \"ngutu kotete\"}, {\"code\": \"nrf\", \"lang\": \"Norman\", \"sense\": \"one who inspires boredom\", \"word\": \"embête\"}, {\"code\": \"ota\", \"lang\": \"Ottoman Turkish\", \"roman\": \"telve\", \"sense\": \"one who inspires boredom\", \"word\": \"تلوه\"}, {\"code\": \"fa\", \"lang\": \"Persian\", \"roman\": \"por-gu\", \"sense\": \"one who inspires boredom\", \"word\": \"پرگو\"}, {\"code\": \"pl\", \"lang\": \"Polish\", \"sense\": \"one who inspires boredom\", \"tags\": [\"masculine\"], \"word\": \"nudziarz\"}, {\"code\": \"ru\", \"lang\": \"Russian\", \"roman\": \"zanúda\", \"sense\": \"one who inspires boredom\", \"tags\": [\"feminine\", \"masculine\"], \"word\": \"зану́да\"}, {\"code\": \"sh\", \"lang\": \"Serbo-Croatian\", \"sense\": \"one who inspires boredom\", \"tags\": [\"Cyrillic\", \"masculine\"], \"word\": \"дoсадњаковић\"}, {\"code\": \"sh\", \"lang\": \"Serbo-Croatian\", \"sense\": \"one who inspires boredom\", \"tags\": [\"Roman\", \"masculine\"], \"word\": \"dosadnjaković\"}, {\"code\": \"sl\", \"lang\": \"Slovene\", \"sense\": \"one who inspires boredom\", \"tags\": [\"masculine\"], \"word\": \"dolgočasnež\"}, {\"code\": \"es\", \"lang\": \"Spanish\", \"sense\": \"one who inspires boredom\", \"tags\": [\"masculine\"], \"word\": \"pesado\"}, {\"code\": \"es\", \"lang\": \"Spanish\", \"sense\": \"one who inspires boredom\", \"tags\": [\"masculine\"], \"word\": \"pelmazo\"}, {\"code\": \"es\", \"lang\": \"Spanish\", \"sense\": \"one who inspires boredom\", \"tags\": [\"colloquial\"], \"word\": \"petardo\"}, {\"code\": \"es\", \"lang\": \"Spanish\", \"sense\": \"one who inspires boredom\", \"tags\": [\"colloquial\"], \"word\": \"plasta\"}, {\"code\": \"es\", \"lang\": \"Spanish\", \"sense\": \"one who inspires boredom\", \"tags\": [\"colloquial\"], \"word\": \"palizas\"}, {\"code\": \"es\", \"lang\": \"Spanish\", \"sense\": \"one who inspires boredom\", \"tags\": [\"colloquial\"], \"word\": \"plomo\"}, {\"code\": \"es\", \"lang\": \"Spanish\", \"sense\": \"one who inspires boredom\", \"tags\": [\"colloquial\"], \"word\": \"pestiño\"}, {\"code\": \"es\", \"lang\": \"Spanish\", \"sense\": \"one who inspires boredom\", \"tags\": [\"colloquial\"], \"word\": \"muermo\"}, {\"code\": \"es\", \"lang\": \"Spanish\", \"sense\": \"one who inspires boredom\", \"tags\": [\"colloquial\", \"feminine\", \"masculine\"], \"word\": \"sosaina\"}, {\"code\": \"sv\", \"lang\": \"Swedish\", \"sense\": \"one who inspires boredom\", \"tags\": [\"common-gender\"], \"word\": \"tråkmåns\"}, {\"code\": \"sv\", \"lang\": \"Swedish\", \"sense\": \"one who inspires boredom\", \"tags\": [\"common-gender\"], \"word\": \"torrboll\"}, {\"code\": \"yi\", \"lang\": \"Yiddish\", \"roman\": \"nudnik\", \"sense\": \"one who inspires boredom\", \"tags\": [\"masculine\"], \"word\": \"נודניק\"}], \"wikipedia\": [\"bore\"], \"word\": \"bore\"}", "path": [], "section": "English", "subsection": "noun", "title": "bore", "trace": "" } { "called_from": "wiktionary/179/20240425uppercase_tags", "msg": "bore/English/noun: invalid uppercase tag General-American not in or uppercase_tags: {\"antonyms\": [{\"source\": \"Thesaurus:bore\", \"word\": \"thrillsville\"}], \"categories\": [\"English countable nouns\", \"English doublets\", \"English entries with incorrect language header\", \"English irregular simple past forms\", \"English lemmas\", \"English non-lemma forms\", \"English nouns\", \"English terms derived from Middle English\", \"English terms derived from Old Norse\", \"English terms derived from Proto-Germanic\", \"English terms derived from Proto-Indo-European\", \"English terms inherited from Middle English\", \"English terms with homophones\", \"English verb forms\", \"Entries with translation boxes\", \"Pages with 9 entries\", \"Pages with entries\", \"Rhymes:English/ɔː(ɹ)\", \"Rhymes:English/ɔː(ɹ)/1 syllable\", \"Terms with Catalan translations\", \"Terms with French translations\", \"Terms with German translations\", \"Terms with Hungarian translations\", \"Terms with Irish translations\", \"Terms with Italian translations\", \"Terms with Japanese translations\", \"Terms with Maori translations\", \"Terms with Occitan translations\"], \"etymology_number\": 2, \"etymology_templates\": [{\"args\": {\"1\": \"en\", \"2\": \"enm\", \"3\": \"*bore\"}, \"expansion\": \"Middle English *bore\", \"name\": \"inh\"}, {\"args\": {\"1\": \"en\", \"2\": \"non\", \"3\": \"bára\", \"t\": \"billow, wave\"}, \"expansion\": \"Old Norse bára (“billow, wave”)\", \"name\": \"der\"}, {\"args\": {\"1\": \"en\", \"2\": \"gem-pro\", \"3\": \"*bērō\", \"t\": \"that which bears or carries\"}, \"expansion\": \"Proto-Germanic *bērō (“that which bears or carries”)\", \"name\": \"der\"}, {\"args\": {\"1\": \"en\", \"2\": \"ine-pro\", \"3\": \"*bʰer-\", \"t\": \"to bear\"}, \"expansion\": \"Proto-Indo-European *bʰer- (“to bear”)\", \"name\": \"der\"}, {\"args\": {\"1\": \"is\", \"2\": \"bára\", \"t\": \"billow, wave\"}, \"expansion\": \"Icelandic bára (“billow, wave”)\", \"name\": \"cog\"}, {\"args\": {\"1\": \"fo\", \"2\": \"bára\", \"t\": \"billow, wave\"}, \"expansion\": \"Faroese bára (“billow, wave”)\", \"name\": \"cog\"}, {\"args\": {\"1\": \"en\", \"2\": \"bier\"}, \"expansion\": \"Doublet of bier\", \"name\": \"doublet\"}], \"etymology_text\": \"From Middle English *bore, bare, a borrowing from Old Norse bára (“billow, wave”), from Proto-Germanic *bērō (“that which bears or carries”), from Proto-Indo-European *bʰer- (“to bear”). Cognate with Icelandic bára (“billow, wave”), Faroese bára (“billow, wave”). Doublet of bier.\", \"forms\": [{\"form\": \"bores\", \"tags\": [\"plural\"]}], \"head_templates\": [{\"args\": {}, \"expansion\": \"bore (plural bores)\", \"name\": \"en-noun\"}], \"hyponyms\": [{\"source\": \"Thesaurus:bore\", \"word\": \"Uninteresting person:\"}, {\"source\": \"Thesaurus:bore\", \"word\": \"dryasdust\"}, {\"source\": \"Thesaurus:bore\", \"word\": \"square\"}, {\"source\": \"Thesaurus:bore\", \"word\": \"spoilsport\"}, {\"source\": \"Thesaurus:bore\", \"word\": \"Uninteresting place:\"}, {\"source\": \"Thesaurus:bore\", \"word\": \"dullsville\"}, {\"source\": \"Thesaurus:bore\", \"word\": \"Uninteresting situation:\"}, {\"source\": \"Thesaurus:bore\", \"word\": \"routine\"}, {\"source\": \"Thesaurus:bore\", \"word\": \"rut\"}, {\"source\": \"Thesaurus:bore\", \"word\": \"same old same old\"}, {\"source\": \"Thesaurus:bore\", \"word\": \"same old story\"}, {\"source\": \"Thesaurus:bore\", \"word\": \"same old thing\"}], \"lang\": \"English\", \"lang_code\": \"en\", \"pos\": \"noun\", \"related\": [{\"source\": \"Thesaurus:bore\", \"word\": \"boring\"}, {\"source\": \"Thesaurus:bore\", \"word\": \"tedium\"}], \"senses\": [{\"categories\": [\"English terms with quotations\"], \"examples\": [{\"ref\": \"1898, H.G. Wells, The War of the Worlds, London: William Heinemann, page 102:\", \"text\": \"In another moment a huge wave, like a muddy tidal bore, but almost scaldingly hot, came sweeping round the bend up-stream.\", \"type\": \"quote\"}], \"glosses\": [\"A sudden and rapid flow of tide occurring in certain rivers and estuaries which rolls up as a wave.\"], \"links\": [[\"tide\", \"tide\"], [\"river\", \"river\"], [\"estuaries\", \"estuary\"], [\"roll\", \"roll\"], [\"wave\", \"wave\"]]}], \"sounds\": [{\"ipa\": \"/boɹ/\", \"tags\": [\"General-American\"]}, {\"ipa\": \"/bɔː/\", \"tags\": [\"Received-Pronunciation\"]}, {\"ipa\": \"/bo(ː)ɹ/\", \"note\": \"rhotic, without the horse–hoarse merger\"}, {\"ipa\": \"/boə/\", \"note\": \"non-rhotic, without the horse–hoarse merger\"}, {\"audio\": \"en-us-bore.ogg\", \"mp3_url\": \"https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/e/e6/En-us-bore.ogg/En-us-bore.ogg.mp3\", \"ogg_url\": \"https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/e/e6/En-us-bore.ogg\"}, {\"rhymes\": \"-ɔː(ɹ)\"}, {\"homophone\": \"boar\"}, {\"homophone\": \"Bohr\"}, {\"homophone\": \"boor (pour–poor merger)\"}], \"synonyms\": [{\"word\": \"eagre\"}, {\"word\": \"tidal bore\"}, {\"source\": \"Thesaurus:bore\", \"word\": \"bore\"}, {\"source\": \"Thesaurus:bore\", \"word\": \"banality\"}, {\"source\": \"Thesaurus:bore\", \"word\": \"snooze\"}, {\"source\": \"Thesaurus:bore\", \"word\": \"snoozer\"}], \"translations\": [{\"code\": \"ca\", \"lang\": \"Catalan\", \"sense\": \"sudden and rapid flow of tide\", \"tags\": [\"feminine\"], \"word\": \"rissaga\"}, {\"code\": \"fr\", \"lang\": \"French\", \"sense\": \"sudden and rapid flow of tide\", \"tags\": [\"masculine\"], \"word\": \"mascaret\"}, {\"code\": \"de\", \"lang\": \"German\", \"sense\": \"sudden and rapid flow of tide\", \"tags\": [\"feminine\"], \"word\": \"Gezeitenwelle\"}, {\"code\": \"hu\", \"lang\": \"Hungarian\", \"sense\": \"sudden and rapid flow of tide\", \"word\": \"dagályhullám\"}, {\"code\": \"hu\", \"lang\": \"Hungarian\", \"sense\": \"sudden and rapid flow of tide\", \"word\": \"(folyam)torkolati szökőár\"}, {\"code\": \"ga\", \"lang\": \"Irish\", \"sense\": \"sudden and rapid flow of tide\", \"tags\": [\"feminine\"], \"word\": \"maidhm rabharta\"}, {\"code\": \"ga\", \"lang\": \"Irish\", \"sense\": \"sudden and rapid flow of tide\", \"tags\": [\"feminine\"], \"word\": \"maidhm thaoide\"}, {\"code\": \"it\", \"lang\": \"Italian\", \"sense\": \"sudden and rapid flow of tide\", \"tags\": [\"masculine\"], \"word\": \"flusso anomalo\"}, {\"code\": \"it\", \"lang\": \"Italian\", \"sense\": \"sudden and rapid flow of tide\", \"tags\": [\"feminine\"], \"word\": \"ondata anomala\"}, {\"alt\": \"かいしょう\", \"code\": \"ja\", \"lang\": \"Japanese\", \"roman\": \"kaishō\", \"sense\": \"sudden and rapid flow of tide\", \"word\": \"海嘯\"}, {\"code\": \"mi\", \"lang\": \"Maori\", \"sense\": \"sudden and rapid flow of tide\", \"word\": \"rōrea\"}, {\"code\": \"oc\", \"lang\": \"Occitan\", \"sense\": \"sudden and rapid flow of tide\", \"tags\": [\"masculine\"], \"word\": \"mascaret\"}], \"wikipedia\": [\"bore\"], \"word\": \"bore\"}", "path": [], "section": "English", "subsection": "noun", "title": "bore", "trace": "" } { "called_from": "wiktionary/179/20240425uppercase_tags", "msg": "bore/English/noun: invalid uppercase tag Received-Pronunciation not in or uppercase_tags: {\"antonyms\": [{\"source\": \"Thesaurus:bore\", \"word\": \"thrillsville\"}], \"categories\": [\"English countable nouns\", \"English doublets\", \"English entries with incorrect language header\", \"English irregular simple past forms\", \"English lemmas\", \"English non-lemma forms\", \"English nouns\", \"English terms derived from Middle English\", \"English terms derived from Old Norse\", \"English terms derived from Proto-Germanic\", \"English terms derived from Proto-Indo-European\", \"English terms inherited from Middle English\", \"English terms with homophones\", \"English verb forms\", \"Entries with translation boxes\", \"Pages with 9 entries\", \"Pages with entries\", \"Rhymes:English/ɔː(ɹ)\", \"Rhymes:English/ɔː(ɹ)/1 syllable\", \"Terms with Catalan translations\", \"Terms with French translations\", \"Terms with German translations\", \"Terms with Hungarian translations\", \"Terms with Irish translations\", \"Terms with Italian translations\", \"Terms with Japanese translations\", \"Terms with Maori translations\", \"Terms with Occitan translations\"], \"etymology_number\": 2, \"etymology_templates\": [{\"args\": {\"1\": \"en\", \"2\": \"enm\", \"3\": \"*bore\"}, \"expansion\": \"Middle English *bore\", \"name\": \"inh\"}, {\"args\": {\"1\": \"en\", \"2\": \"non\", \"3\": \"bára\", \"t\": \"billow, wave\"}, \"expansion\": \"Old Norse bára (“billow, wave”)\", \"name\": \"der\"}, {\"args\": {\"1\": \"en\", \"2\": \"gem-pro\", \"3\": \"*bērō\", \"t\": \"that which bears or carries\"}, \"expansion\": \"Proto-Germanic *bērō (“that which bears or carries”)\", \"name\": \"der\"}, {\"args\": {\"1\": \"en\", \"2\": \"ine-pro\", \"3\": \"*bʰer-\", \"t\": \"to bear\"}, \"expansion\": \"Proto-Indo-European *bʰer- (“to bear”)\", \"name\": \"der\"}, {\"args\": {\"1\": \"is\", \"2\": \"bára\", \"t\": \"billow, wave\"}, \"expansion\": \"Icelandic bára (“billow, wave”)\", \"name\": \"cog\"}, {\"args\": {\"1\": \"fo\", \"2\": \"bára\", \"t\": \"billow, wave\"}, \"expansion\": \"Faroese bára (“billow, wave”)\", \"name\": \"cog\"}, {\"args\": {\"1\": \"en\", \"2\": \"bier\"}, \"expansion\": \"Doublet of bier\", \"name\": \"doublet\"}], \"etymology_text\": \"From Middle English *bore, bare, a borrowing from Old Norse bára (“billow, wave”), from Proto-Germanic *bērō (“that which bears or carries”), from Proto-Indo-European *bʰer- (“to bear”). Cognate with Icelandic bára (“billow, wave”), Faroese bára (“billow, wave”). Doublet of bier.\", \"forms\": [{\"form\": \"bores\", \"tags\": [\"plural\"]}], \"head_templates\": [{\"args\": {}, \"expansion\": \"bore (plural bores)\", \"name\": \"en-noun\"}], \"hyponyms\": [{\"source\": \"Thesaurus:bore\", \"word\": \"Uninteresting person:\"}, {\"source\": \"Thesaurus:bore\", \"word\": \"dryasdust\"}, {\"source\": \"Thesaurus:bore\", \"word\": \"square\"}, {\"source\": \"Thesaurus:bore\", \"word\": \"spoilsport\"}, {\"source\": \"Thesaurus:bore\", \"word\": \"Uninteresting place:\"}, {\"source\": \"Thesaurus:bore\", \"word\": \"dullsville\"}, {\"source\": \"Thesaurus:bore\", \"word\": \"Uninteresting situation:\"}, {\"source\": \"Thesaurus:bore\", \"word\": \"routine\"}, {\"source\": \"Thesaurus:bore\", \"word\": \"rut\"}, {\"source\": \"Thesaurus:bore\", \"word\": \"same old same old\"}, {\"source\": \"Thesaurus:bore\", \"word\": \"same old story\"}, {\"source\": \"Thesaurus:bore\", \"word\": \"same old thing\"}], \"lang\": \"English\", \"lang_code\": \"en\", \"pos\": \"noun\", \"related\": [{\"source\": \"Thesaurus:bore\", \"word\": \"boring\"}, {\"source\": \"Thesaurus:bore\", \"word\": \"tedium\"}], \"senses\": [{\"categories\": [\"English terms with quotations\"], \"examples\": [{\"ref\": \"1898, H.G. Wells, The War of the Worlds, London: William Heinemann, page 102:\", \"text\": \"In another moment a huge wave, like a muddy tidal bore, but almost scaldingly hot, came sweeping round the bend up-stream.\", \"type\": \"quote\"}], \"glosses\": [\"A sudden and rapid flow of tide occurring in certain rivers and estuaries which rolls up as a wave.\"], \"links\": [[\"tide\", \"tide\"], [\"river\", \"river\"], [\"estuaries\", \"estuary\"], [\"roll\", \"roll\"], [\"wave\", \"wave\"]]}], \"sounds\": [{\"ipa\": \"/boɹ/\", \"tags\": [\"General-American\"]}, {\"ipa\": \"/bɔː/\", \"tags\": [\"Received-Pronunciation\"]}, {\"ipa\": \"/bo(ː)ɹ/\", \"note\": \"rhotic, without the horse–hoarse merger\"}, {\"ipa\": \"/boə/\", \"note\": \"non-rhotic, without the horse–hoarse merger\"}, {\"audio\": \"en-us-bore.ogg\", \"mp3_url\": \"https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/e/e6/En-us-bore.ogg/En-us-bore.ogg.mp3\", \"ogg_url\": \"https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/e/e6/En-us-bore.ogg\"}, {\"rhymes\": \"-ɔː(ɹ)\"}, {\"homophone\": \"boar\"}, {\"homophone\": \"Bohr\"}, {\"homophone\": \"boor (pour–poor merger)\"}], \"synonyms\": [{\"word\": \"eagre\"}, {\"word\": \"tidal bore\"}, {\"source\": \"Thesaurus:bore\", \"word\": \"bore\"}, {\"source\": \"Thesaurus:bore\", \"word\": \"banality\"}, {\"source\": \"Thesaurus:bore\", \"word\": \"snooze\"}, {\"source\": \"Thesaurus:bore\", \"word\": \"snoozer\"}], \"translations\": [{\"code\": \"ca\", \"lang\": \"Catalan\", \"sense\": \"sudden and rapid flow of tide\", \"tags\": [\"feminine\"], \"word\": \"rissaga\"}, {\"code\": \"fr\", \"lang\": \"French\", \"sense\": \"sudden and rapid flow of tide\", \"tags\": [\"masculine\"], \"word\": \"mascaret\"}, {\"code\": \"de\", \"lang\": \"German\", \"sense\": \"sudden and rapid flow of tide\", \"tags\": [\"feminine\"], \"word\": \"Gezeitenwelle\"}, {\"code\": \"hu\", \"lang\": \"Hungarian\", \"sense\": \"sudden and rapid flow of tide\", \"word\": \"dagályhullám\"}, {\"code\": \"hu\", \"lang\": \"Hungarian\", \"sense\": \"sudden and rapid flow of tide\", \"word\": \"(folyam)torkolati szökőár\"}, {\"code\": \"ga\", \"lang\": \"Irish\", \"sense\": \"sudden and rapid flow of tide\", \"tags\": [\"feminine\"], \"word\": \"maidhm rabharta\"}, {\"code\": \"ga\", \"lang\": \"Irish\", \"sense\": \"sudden and rapid flow of tide\", \"tags\": [\"feminine\"], \"word\": \"maidhm thaoide\"}, {\"code\": \"it\", \"lang\": \"Italian\", \"sense\": \"sudden and rapid flow of tide\", \"tags\": [\"masculine\"], \"word\": \"flusso anomalo\"}, {\"code\": \"it\", \"lang\": \"Italian\", \"sense\": \"sudden and rapid flow of tide\", \"tags\": [\"feminine\"], \"word\": \"ondata anomala\"}, {\"alt\": \"かいしょう\", \"code\": \"ja\", \"lang\": \"Japanese\", \"roman\": \"kaishō\", \"sense\": \"sudden and rapid flow of tide\", \"word\": \"海嘯\"}, {\"code\": \"mi\", \"lang\": \"Maori\", \"sense\": \"sudden and rapid flow of tide\", \"word\": \"rōrea\"}, {\"code\": \"oc\", \"lang\": \"Occitan\", \"sense\": \"sudden and rapid flow of tide\", \"tags\": [\"masculine\"], \"word\": \"mascaret\"}], \"wikipedia\": [\"bore\"], \"word\": \"bore\"}", "path": [], "section": "English", "subsection": "noun", "title": "bore", "trace": "" } { "called_from": "wiktionary/179/20240425uppercase_tags", "msg": "bore/English/verb: invalid uppercase tag General-American not in or uppercase_tags: {\"categories\": [\"English entries with incorrect language header\", \"English irregular simple past forms\", \"English non-lemma forms\", \"English terms with homophones\", \"English verb forms\", \"Pages with 9 entries\", \"Pages with entries\", \"Rhymes:English/ɔː(ɹ)\", \"Rhymes:English/ɔː(ɹ)/1 syllable\"], \"etymology_number\": 3, \"head_templates\": [{\"args\": {\"1\": \"en\", \"2\": \"verb form\"}, \"expansion\": \"bore\", \"name\": \"head\"}], \"lang\": \"English\", \"lang_code\": \"en\", \"pos\": \"verb\", \"senses\": [{\"form_of\": [{\"word\": \"bear\"}], \"glosses\": [\"simple past of bear\"], \"links\": [[\"bear\", \"bear#English\"]], \"tags\": [\"form-of\", \"past\"]}, {\"categories\": [\"English colloquialisms\", \"English past participles\", \"English terms with quotations\"], \"examples\": [{\"ref\": \"1746, Charles Fearne, Minutes of the proceedings of a court-martial, aſſembled […] , London, page 159:\", \"text\": \"Q. When the Fireſhip appeared to be going down towards the Real, do you think that the Dorſetſhire could have bore down in Time, to have covered and aſſiſted her?\", \"type\": \"quote\"}, {\"ref\": \"1834, Augustus Earle, A Narrative of a Nine Months' Residence in New Zealand in 1827 […] , pages 345–346:\", \"text\": \"[…] by altering their course a very little, and easily have bore down abreast of our settlement, without incurring the smallest risk!\", \"type\": \"quote\"}, {\"ref\": \"2006 February 10, Karl F. Hoffman, Jennifer M. Fitzpatrick, “The Application of DNA Microarrays in the Functional Study of Schisostome/Host Biology”, in W. Evan Secor, Daniel G. Colley, editors, Schistosomiasis, Springer Science & Business Media, →ISBN, page 101:\", \"text\": \"The end of the 20th century and the start of the new millennium have bore witness to a remarkable revolution in the way parasite/host biological interactions can be conceptually designed and experimentally studied.\", \"type\": \"quote\"}], \"form_of\": [{\"word\": \"bear\"}], \"glosses\": [\"past participle of bear\"], \"links\": [[\"bear\", \"bear#English\"]], \"raw_glosses\": [\"(colloquial) past participle of bear\"], \"tags\": [\"colloquial\", \"form-of\", \"participle\", \"past\"]}, {\"categories\": [\"English proscribed terms\"], \"form_of\": [{\"word\": \"bare\"}], \"glosses\": [\"simple past of bare\"], \"links\": [[\"bare\", \"bare#English\"]], \"raw_glosses\": [\"(proscribed) simple past of bare\"], \"tags\": [\"form-of\", \"past\", \"proscribed\"]}], \"sounds\": [{\"ipa\": \"/boɹ/\", \"tags\": [\"General-American\"]}, {\"ipa\": \"/bɔː/\", \"tags\": [\"Received-Pronunciation\"]}, {\"ipa\": \"/bo(ː)ɹ/\", \"note\": \"rhotic, without the horse–hoarse merger\"}, {\"ipa\": \"/boə/\", \"note\": \"non-rhotic, without the horse–hoarse merger\"}, {\"audio\": \"en-us-bore.ogg\", \"mp3_url\": \"https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/e/e6/En-us-bore.ogg/En-us-bore.ogg.mp3\", \"ogg_url\": \"https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/e/e6/En-us-bore.ogg\"}, {\"rhymes\": \"-ɔː(ɹ)\"}, {\"homophone\": \"boar\"}, {\"homophone\": \"Bohr\"}, {\"homophone\": \"boor (pour–poor merger)\"}], \"wikipedia\": [\"bore\"], \"word\": \"bore\"}", "path": [], "section": "English", "subsection": "verb", "title": "bore", "trace": "" } { "called_from": "wiktionary/179/20240425uppercase_tags", "msg": "bore/English/verb: invalid uppercase tag Received-Pronunciation not in or uppercase_tags: {\"categories\": [\"English entries with incorrect language header\", \"English irregular simple past forms\", \"English non-lemma forms\", \"English terms with homophones\", \"English verb forms\", \"Pages with 9 entries\", \"Pages with entries\", \"Rhymes:English/ɔː(ɹ)\", \"Rhymes:English/ɔː(ɹ)/1 syllable\"], \"etymology_number\": 3, \"head_templates\": [{\"args\": {\"1\": \"en\", \"2\": \"verb form\"}, \"expansion\": \"bore\", \"name\": \"head\"}], \"lang\": \"English\", \"lang_code\": \"en\", \"pos\": \"verb\", \"senses\": [{\"form_of\": [{\"word\": \"bear\"}], \"glosses\": [\"simple past of bear\"], \"links\": [[\"bear\", \"bear#English\"]], \"tags\": [\"form-of\", \"past\"]}, {\"categories\": [\"English colloquialisms\", \"English past participles\", \"English terms with quotations\"], \"examples\": [{\"ref\": \"1746, Charles Fearne, Minutes of the proceedings of a court-martial, aſſembled […] , London, page 159:\", \"text\": \"Q. When the Fireſhip appeared to be going down towards the Real, do you think that the Dorſetſhire could have bore down in Time, to have covered and aſſiſted her?\", \"type\": \"quote\"}, {\"ref\": \"1834, Augustus Earle, A Narrative of a Nine Months' Residence in New Zealand in 1827 […] , pages 345–346:\", \"text\": \"[…] by altering their course a very little, and easily have bore down abreast of our settlement, without incurring the smallest risk!\", \"type\": \"quote\"}, {\"ref\": \"2006 February 10, Karl F. Hoffman, Jennifer M. Fitzpatrick, “The Application of DNA Microarrays in the Functional Study of Schisostome/Host Biology”, in W. Evan Secor, Daniel G. Colley, editors, Schistosomiasis, Springer Science & Business Media, →ISBN, page 101:\", \"text\": \"The end of the 20th century and the start of the new millennium have bore witness to a remarkable revolution in the way parasite/host biological interactions can be conceptually designed and experimentally studied.\", \"type\": \"quote\"}], \"form_of\": [{\"word\": \"bear\"}], \"glosses\": [\"past participle of bear\"], \"links\": [[\"bear\", \"bear#English\"]], \"raw_glosses\": [\"(colloquial) past participle of bear\"], \"tags\": [\"colloquial\", \"form-of\", \"participle\", \"past\"]}, {\"categories\": [\"English proscribed terms\"], \"form_of\": [{\"word\": \"bare\"}], \"glosses\": [\"simple past of bare\"], \"links\": [[\"bare\", \"bare#English\"]], \"raw_glosses\": [\"(proscribed) simple past of bare\"], \"tags\": [\"form-of\", \"past\", \"proscribed\"]}], \"sounds\": [{\"ipa\": \"/boɹ/\", \"tags\": [\"General-American\"]}, {\"ipa\": \"/bɔː/\", \"tags\": [\"Received-Pronunciation\"]}, {\"ipa\": \"/bo(ː)ɹ/\", \"note\": \"rhotic, without the horse–hoarse merger\"}, {\"ipa\": \"/boə/\", \"note\": \"non-rhotic, without the horse–hoarse merger\"}, {\"audio\": \"en-us-bore.ogg\", \"mp3_url\": \"https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/e/e6/En-us-bore.ogg/En-us-bore.ogg.mp3\", \"ogg_url\": \"https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/e/e6/En-us-bore.ogg\"}, {\"rhymes\": \"-ɔː(ɹ)\"}, {\"homophone\": \"boar\"}, {\"homophone\": \"Bohr\"}, {\"homophone\": \"boor (pour–poor merger)\"}], \"wikipedia\": [\"bore\"], \"word\": \"bore\"}", "path": [], "section": "English", "subsection": "verb", "title": "bore", "trace": "" } { "called_from": "wiktionary/179/20240425uppercase_tags", "msg": "bore/Welsh/noun: invalid uppercase tag North-Wales not in or uppercase_tags: {\"derived\": [{\"english\": \"good morning\", \"word\": \"bore da\"}, {\"english\": \"early morning\", \"word\": \"bore gwyn\"}, {\"english\": \"coffee morning\", \"word\": \"bore coffi\"}], \"etymology_templates\": [{\"args\": {\"1\": \"cy\", \"2\": \"wlm\", \"3\": \"bore\"}, \"expansion\": \"Middle Welsh bore\", \"name\": \"inh\"}, {\"args\": {\"1\": \"cy\", \"2\": \"cel-bry-pro\", \"3\": \"*bọreɣ\"}, \"expansion\": \"Proto-Brythonic *bọreɣ\", \"name\": \"inh\"}, {\"args\": {\"1\": \"cy\", \"2\": \"cel-pro\", \"3\": \"*bāregos\", \"4\": \"\", \"5\": \"morning\"}, \"expansion\": \"Proto-Celtic *bāregos (“morning”)\", \"name\": \"inh\"}, {\"args\": {\"1\": \"br\", \"2\": \"beure\"}, \"expansion\": \"Breton beure\", \"name\": \"cog\"}, {\"args\": {\"1\": \"sga\", \"2\": \"bárach\"}, \"expansion\": \"Old Irish bárach\", \"name\": \"cog\"}], \"etymology_text\": \"From Middle Welsh bore, from Proto-Brythonic *bọreɣ, from Proto-Celtic *bāregos (“morning”). Cognate with Breton beure and Old Irish bárach (whence i mbárach (“tomorrow”), modern Irish amáireach and amárach).\", \"forms\": [{\"form\": \"boreau\", \"tags\": [\"plural\"]}, {\"form\": \"no-table-tags\", \"source\": \"mutation\", \"tags\": [\"table-tags\"]}, {\"form\": \"cy-mut\", \"source\": \"mutation\", \"tags\": [\"inflection-template\"]}, {\"form\": \"bore\", \"source\": \"mutation\", \"tags\": [\"error-unrecognized-form\"]}, {\"form\": \"fore\", \"source\": \"mutation\", \"tags\": [\"soft\"]}, {\"form\": \"more\", \"source\": \"mutation\", \"tags\": [\"error-unrecognized-form\"]}], \"head_templates\": [{\"args\": {\"1\": \"m\", \"2\": \"boreau\"}, \"expansion\": \"bore m (plural boreau)\", \"name\": \"cy-noun\"}], \"inflection_templates\": [{\"args\": {}, \"name\": \"cy-mut\"}], \"lang\": \"Welsh\", \"lang_code\": \"cy\", \"pos\": \"noun\", \"related\": [{\"word\": \"yfory\"}], \"senses\": [{\"categories\": [\"Pages with 9 entries\", \"Pages with entries\", \"Welsh countable nouns\", \"Welsh entries with incorrect language header\", \"Welsh lemmas\", \"Welsh masculine nouns\", \"Welsh nouns\", \"Welsh terms derived from Middle Welsh\", \"Welsh terms derived from Proto-Brythonic\", \"Welsh terms derived from Proto-Celtic\", \"Welsh terms inherited from Middle Welsh\", \"Welsh terms inherited from Proto-Brythonic\", \"Welsh terms inherited from Proto-Celtic\", \"cy:Time\"], \"glosses\": [\"morning\"], \"links\": [[\"morning\", \"morning\"]], \"tags\": [\"masculine\"]}], \"sounds\": [{\"ipa\": \"/ˈbɔrɛ/\", \"tags\": [\"North-Wales\", \"colloquial\", \"standard\"]}, {\"ipa\": \"/ˈbɔra/\", \"tags\": [\"North-Wales\", \"colloquial\"]}, {\"ipa\": \"/ˈboːrɛ/\", \"tags\": [\"South-Wales\"]}, {\"ipa\": \"/ˈbɔrɛ/\", \"tags\": [\"South-Wales\"]}, {\"audio\": \"Cy-bore.ogg\", \"mp3_url\": \"https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/9/98/Cy-bore.ogg/Cy-bore.ogg.mp3\", \"ogg_url\": \"https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/9/98/Cy-bore.ogg\"}], \"word\": \"bore\"}", "path": [], "section": "Welsh", "subsection": "noun", "title": "bore", "trace": "" } { "called_from": "wiktionary/179/20240425uppercase_tags", "msg": "bore/Welsh/noun: invalid uppercase tag North-Wales not in or uppercase_tags: {\"derived\": [{\"english\": \"good morning\", \"word\": \"bore da\"}, {\"english\": \"early morning\", \"word\": \"bore gwyn\"}, {\"english\": \"coffee morning\", \"word\": \"bore coffi\"}], \"etymology_templates\": [{\"args\": {\"1\": \"cy\", \"2\": \"wlm\", \"3\": \"bore\"}, \"expansion\": \"Middle Welsh bore\", \"name\": \"inh\"}, {\"args\": {\"1\": \"cy\", \"2\": \"cel-bry-pro\", \"3\": \"*bọreɣ\"}, \"expansion\": \"Proto-Brythonic *bọreɣ\", \"name\": \"inh\"}, {\"args\": {\"1\": \"cy\", \"2\": \"cel-pro\", \"3\": \"*bāregos\", \"4\": \"\", \"5\": \"morning\"}, \"expansion\": \"Proto-Celtic *bāregos (“morning”)\", \"name\": \"inh\"}, {\"args\": {\"1\": \"br\", \"2\": \"beure\"}, \"expansion\": \"Breton beure\", \"name\": \"cog\"}, {\"args\": {\"1\": \"sga\", \"2\": \"bárach\"}, \"expansion\": \"Old Irish bárach\", \"name\": \"cog\"}], \"etymology_text\": \"From Middle Welsh bore, from Proto-Brythonic *bọreɣ, from Proto-Celtic *bāregos (“morning”). Cognate with Breton beure and Old Irish bárach (whence i mbárach (“tomorrow”), modern Irish amáireach and amárach).\", \"forms\": [{\"form\": \"boreau\", \"tags\": [\"plural\"]}, {\"form\": \"no-table-tags\", \"source\": \"mutation\", \"tags\": [\"table-tags\"]}, {\"form\": \"cy-mut\", \"source\": \"mutation\", \"tags\": [\"inflection-template\"]}, {\"form\": \"bore\", \"source\": \"mutation\", \"tags\": [\"error-unrecognized-form\"]}, {\"form\": \"fore\", \"source\": \"mutation\", \"tags\": [\"soft\"]}, {\"form\": \"more\", \"source\": \"mutation\", \"tags\": [\"error-unrecognized-form\"]}], \"head_templates\": [{\"args\": {\"1\": \"m\", \"2\": \"boreau\"}, \"expansion\": \"bore m (plural boreau)\", \"name\": \"cy-noun\"}], \"inflection_templates\": [{\"args\": {}, \"name\": \"cy-mut\"}], \"lang\": \"Welsh\", \"lang_code\": \"cy\", \"pos\": \"noun\", \"related\": [{\"word\": \"yfory\"}], \"senses\": [{\"categories\": [\"Pages with 9 entries\", \"Pages with entries\", \"Welsh countable nouns\", \"Welsh entries with incorrect language header\", \"Welsh lemmas\", \"Welsh masculine nouns\", \"Welsh nouns\", \"Welsh terms derived from Middle Welsh\", \"Welsh terms derived from Proto-Brythonic\", \"Welsh terms derived from Proto-Celtic\", \"Welsh terms inherited from Middle Welsh\", \"Welsh terms inherited from Proto-Brythonic\", \"Welsh terms inherited from Proto-Celtic\", \"cy:Time\"], \"glosses\": [\"morning\"], \"links\": [[\"morning\", \"morning\"]], \"tags\": [\"masculine\"]}], \"sounds\": [{\"ipa\": \"/ˈbɔrɛ/\", \"tags\": [\"North-Wales\", \"colloquial\", \"standard\"]}, {\"ipa\": \"/ˈbɔra/\", \"tags\": [\"North-Wales\", \"colloquial\"]}, {\"ipa\": \"/ˈboːrɛ/\", \"tags\": [\"South-Wales\"]}, {\"ipa\": \"/ˈbɔrɛ/\", \"tags\": [\"South-Wales\"]}, {\"audio\": \"Cy-bore.ogg\", \"mp3_url\": \"https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/9/98/Cy-bore.ogg/Cy-bore.ogg.mp3\", \"ogg_url\": \"https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/9/98/Cy-bore.ogg\"}], \"word\": \"bore\"}", "path": [], "section": "Welsh", "subsection": "noun", "title": "bore", "trace": "" } { "called_from": "wiktionary/179/20240425uppercase_tags", "msg": "bore/Welsh/noun: invalid uppercase tag South-Wales not in or uppercase_tags: {\"derived\": [{\"english\": \"good morning\", \"word\": \"bore da\"}, {\"english\": \"early morning\", \"word\": \"bore gwyn\"}, {\"english\": \"coffee morning\", \"word\": \"bore coffi\"}], \"etymology_templates\": [{\"args\": {\"1\": \"cy\", \"2\": \"wlm\", \"3\": \"bore\"}, \"expansion\": \"Middle Welsh bore\", \"name\": \"inh\"}, {\"args\": {\"1\": \"cy\", \"2\": \"cel-bry-pro\", \"3\": \"*bọreɣ\"}, \"expansion\": \"Proto-Brythonic *bọreɣ\", \"name\": \"inh\"}, {\"args\": {\"1\": \"cy\", \"2\": \"cel-pro\", \"3\": \"*bāregos\", \"4\": \"\", \"5\": \"morning\"}, \"expansion\": \"Proto-Celtic *bāregos (“morning”)\", \"name\": \"inh\"}, {\"args\": {\"1\": \"br\", \"2\": \"beure\"}, \"expansion\": \"Breton beure\", \"name\": \"cog\"}, {\"args\": {\"1\": \"sga\", \"2\": \"bárach\"}, \"expansion\": \"Old Irish bárach\", \"name\": \"cog\"}], \"etymology_text\": \"From Middle Welsh bore, from Proto-Brythonic *bọreɣ, from Proto-Celtic *bāregos (“morning”). Cognate with Breton beure and Old Irish bárach (whence i mbárach (“tomorrow”), modern Irish amáireach and amárach).\", \"forms\": [{\"form\": \"boreau\", \"tags\": [\"plural\"]}, {\"form\": \"no-table-tags\", \"source\": \"mutation\", \"tags\": [\"table-tags\"]}, {\"form\": \"cy-mut\", \"source\": \"mutation\", \"tags\": [\"inflection-template\"]}, {\"form\": \"bore\", \"source\": \"mutation\", \"tags\": [\"error-unrecognized-form\"]}, {\"form\": \"fore\", \"source\": \"mutation\", \"tags\": [\"soft\"]}, {\"form\": \"more\", \"source\": \"mutation\", \"tags\": [\"error-unrecognized-form\"]}], \"head_templates\": [{\"args\": {\"1\": \"m\", \"2\": \"boreau\"}, \"expansion\": \"bore m (plural boreau)\", \"name\": \"cy-noun\"}], \"inflection_templates\": [{\"args\": {}, \"name\": \"cy-mut\"}], \"lang\": \"Welsh\", \"lang_code\": \"cy\", \"pos\": \"noun\", \"related\": [{\"word\": \"yfory\"}], \"senses\": [{\"categories\": [\"Pages with 9 entries\", \"Pages with entries\", \"Welsh countable nouns\", \"Welsh entries with incorrect language header\", \"Welsh lemmas\", \"Welsh masculine nouns\", \"Welsh nouns\", \"Welsh terms derived from Middle Welsh\", \"Welsh terms derived from Proto-Brythonic\", \"Welsh terms derived from Proto-Celtic\", \"Welsh terms inherited from Middle Welsh\", \"Welsh terms inherited from Proto-Brythonic\", \"Welsh terms inherited from Proto-Celtic\", \"cy:Time\"], \"glosses\": [\"morning\"], \"links\": [[\"morning\", \"morning\"]], \"tags\": [\"masculine\"]}], \"sounds\": [{\"ipa\": \"/ˈbɔrɛ/\", \"tags\": [\"North-Wales\", \"colloquial\", \"standard\"]}, {\"ipa\": \"/ˈbɔra/\", \"tags\": [\"North-Wales\", \"colloquial\"]}, {\"ipa\": \"/ˈboːrɛ/\", \"tags\": [\"South-Wales\"]}, {\"ipa\": \"/ˈbɔrɛ/\", \"tags\": [\"South-Wales\"]}, {\"audio\": \"Cy-bore.ogg\", \"mp3_url\": \"https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/9/98/Cy-bore.ogg/Cy-bore.ogg.mp3\", \"ogg_url\": \"https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/9/98/Cy-bore.ogg\"}], \"word\": \"bore\"}", "path": [], "section": "Welsh", "subsection": "noun", "title": "bore", "trace": "" } { "called_from": "wiktionary/179/20240425uppercase_tags", "msg": "bore/Welsh/noun: invalid uppercase tag South-Wales not in or uppercase_tags: {\"derived\": [{\"english\": \"good morning\", \"word\": \"bore da\"}, {\"english\": \"early morning\", \"word\": \"bore gwyn\"}, {\"english\": \"coffee morning\", \"word\": \"bore coffi\"}], \"etymology_templates\": [{\"args\": {\"1\": \"cy\", \"2\": \"wlm\", \"3\": \"bore\"}, \"expansion\": \"Middle Welsh bore\", \"name\": \"inh\"}, {\"args\": {\"1\": \"cy\", \"2\": \"cel-bry-pro\", \"3\": \"*bọreɣ\"}, \"expansion\": \"Proto-Brythonic *bọreɣ\", \"name\": \"inh\"}, {\"args\": {\"1\": \"cy\", \"2\": \"cel-pro\", \"3\": \"*bāregos\", \"4\": \"\", \"5\": \"morning\"}, \"expansion\": \"Proto-Celtic *bāregos (“morning”)\", \"name\": \"inh\"}, {\"args\": {\"1\": \"br\", \"2\": \"beure\"}, \"expansion\": \"Breton beure\", \"name\": \"cog\"}, {\"args\": {\"1\": \"sga\", \"2\": \"bárach\"}, \"expansion\": \"Old Irish bárach\", \"name\": \"cog\"}], \"etymology_text\": \"From Middle Welsh bore, from Proto-Brythonic *bọreɣ, from Proto-Celtic *bāregos (“morning”). Cognate with Breton beure and Old Irish bárach (whence i mbárach (“tomorrow”), modern Irish amáireach and amárach).\", \"forms\": [{\"form\": \"boreau\", \"tags\": [\"plural\"]}, {\"form\": \"no-table-tags\", \"source\": \"mutation\", \"tags\": [\"table-tags\"]}, {\"form\": \"cy-mut\", \"source\": \"mutation\", \"tags\": [\"inflection-template\"]}, {\"form\": \"bore\", \"source\": \"mutation\", \"tags\": [\"error-unrecognized-form\"]}, {\"form\": \"fore\", \"source\": \"mutation\", \"tags\": [\"soft\"]}, {\"form\": \"more\", \"source\": \"mutation\", \"tags\": [\"error-unrecognized-form\"]}], \"head_templates\": [{\"args\": {\"1\": \"m\", \"2\": \"boreau\"}, \"expansion\": \"bore m (plural boreau)\", \"name\": \"cy-noun\"}], \"inflection_templates\": [{\"args\": {}, \"name\": \"cy-mut\"}], \"lang\": \"Welsh\", \"lang_code\": \"cy\", \"pos\": \"noun\", \"related\": [{\"word\": \"yfory\"}], \"senses\": [{\"categories\": [\"Pages with 9 entries\", \"Pages with entries\", \"Welsh countable nouns\", \"Welsh entries with incorrect language header\", \"Welsh lemmas\", \"Welsh masculine nouns\", \"Welsh nouns\", \"Welsh terms derived from Middle Welsh\", \"Welsh terms derived from Proto-Brythonic\", \"Welsh terms derived from Proto-Celtic\", \"Welsh terms inherited from Middle Welsh\", \"Welsh terms inherited from Proto-Brythonic\", \"Welsh terms inherited from Proto-Celtic\", \"cy:Time\"], \"glosses\": [\"morning\"], \"links\": [[\"morning\", \"morning\"]], \"tags\": [\"masculine\"]}], \"sounds\": [{\"ipa\": \"/ˈbɔrɛ/\", \"tags\": [\"North-Wales\", \"colloquial\", \"standard\"]}, {\"ipa\": \"/ˈbɔra/\", \"tags\": [\"North-Wales\", \"colloquial\"]}, {\"ipa\": \"/ˈboːrɛ/\", \"tags\": [\"South-Wales\"]}, {\"ipa\": \"/ˈbɔrɛ/\", \"tags\": [\"South-Wales\"]}, {\"audio\": \"Cy-bore.ogg\", \"mp3_url\": \"https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/9/98/Cy-bore.ogg/Cy-bore.ogg.mp3\", \"ogg_url\": \"https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/9/98/Cy-bore.ogg\"}], \"word\": \"bore\"}", "path": [], "section": "Welsh", "subsection": "noun", "title": "bore", "trace": "" }
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable All languages combined dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2025-03-21 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2025-03-02 using wiktextract (db0bec0 and 633533e). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.