See boren on Wiktionary
{
"descendants": [
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "af",
"2": "boor"
},
"expansion": "Afrikaans: boor",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Afrikaans: boor"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "dcr",
"2": "boor"
},
"expansion": "Negerhollands: boor",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Negerhollands: boor"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "pap",
"2": "bora",
"3": "borá",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ Papiamentu: bora, borá",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ Papiamentu: bora, borá"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "srn",
"2": "boro",
"bor": "1",
"unc": "1"
},
"expansion": "→? Sranan Tongo: boro",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→? Sranan Tongo: boro"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "jvn",
"2": "boro",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ Caribbean Javanese: boro",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ Caribbean Javanese: boro"
}
],
"etymology_number": 1,
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "nl",
"2": "ine-pro",
"3": "*bʰerH-",
"id": "pierce"
},
"expansion": "",
"name": "root"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "nl",
"2": "dum",
"3": "bōren"
},
"expansion": "Middle Dutch bōren",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "nl",
"2": "odt",
"3": "*boron"
},
"expansion": "Old Dutch *boron",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "nl",
"2": "gem-pro",
"3": "*burōną"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Germanic *burōną",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "nl",
"2": "ine-pro",
"3": "*bʰerH-"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *bʰerH-",
"name": "der"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Middle Dutch bōren, from Old Dutch *boron, from Proto-Germanic *burōną, from Proto-Indo-European *bʰerH-.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "weak",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "nl-conj-wk",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "boren",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"infinitive"
]
},
{
"form": "boren",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"gerund",
"neuter"
]
},
{
"form": "boor",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"present",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "boorde",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"past",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "boort",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"present",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "boor",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"present",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "boorde",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"past",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "boort",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"formal",
"present",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "boorde",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"formal",
"past",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "boort",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"Flanders",
"colloquial",
"present",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "boort",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"archaic",
"formal",
"majestic",
"present",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "boorde",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"Flanders",
"colloquial",
"past",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "boorde",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"archaic",
"formal",
"majestic",
"past",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "boort",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"present",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "boorde",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"past",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "boren",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"plural",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "boorden",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"past",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "bore",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"archaic",
"present",
"singular",
"subjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "boorde",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"archaic",
"past",
"singular",
"subjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "boren",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"archaic",
"plural",
"present",
"subjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "boorden",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"archaic",
"past",
"plural",
"subjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "boor",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperative",
"present",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "boort",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"archaic",
"imperative",
"plural",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "borend",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"participle",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "geboord",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"participle",
"past"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {},
"expansion": "boren",
"name": "nl-verb"
}
],
"hyphenation": [
"bo‧ren"
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "boor",
"2": "bore"
},
"name": "nl-conj-wk"
}
],
"lang": "Dutch",
"lang_code": "nl",
"pos": "verb",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [],
"derived": [
{
"word": "aanboren"
},
{
"word": "booreiland"
},
{
"word": "boormachine"
},
{
"word": "boorplatform"
},
{
"word": "boorschip"
},
{
"word": "boring"
},
{
"word": "doorboren"
},
{
"word": "erwtenpeulboorder"
},
{
"word": "inboren"
},
{
"word": "opboren"
},
{
"word": "uitboren"
},
{
"word": "voorboren"
}
],
"glosses": [
"to drill"
],
"id": "en-boren-nl-verb-Vuyv7vWm",
"links": [
[
"drill",
"drill"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(transitive) to drill"
],
"tags": [
"transitive"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ˈboːrə(n)/"
},
{
"audio": "Nl-boren.ogg",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/2/2f/Nl-boren.ogg/Nl-boren.ogg.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/2/2f/Nl-boren.ogg"
},
{
"rhymes": "-oːrən"
}
],
"word": "boren"
}
{
"etymology_number": 2,
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {},
"expansion": "See the etymology of the corresponding lemma form.",
"name": "nonlemma"
}
],
"etymology_text": "See the etymology of the corresponding lemma form.",
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "nl",
"2": "noun form"
},
"expansion": "boren",
"name": "head"
}
],
"hyphenation": [
"bo‧ren"
],
"lang": "Dutch",
"lang_code": "nl",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "85 15",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Dutch entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"form_of": [
{
"word": "boor"
}
],
"glosses": [
"plural of boor"
],
"id": "en-boren-nl-noun-e6rlf1~y",
"links": [
[
"boor",
"boor#Dutch"
]
],
"tags": [
"form-of",
"plural"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ˈboːrə(n)/"
},
{
"audio": "Nl-boren.ogg",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/2/2f/Nl-boren.ogg/Nl-boren.ogg.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/2/2f/Nl-boren.ogg"
},
{
"rhymes": "-oːrən"
}
],
"word": "boren"
}
{
"descendants": [
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "nl",
"2": "boren"
},
"expansion": "Dutch: boren",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Dutch: boren"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "li",
"2": "baore"
},
"expansion": "Limburgish: baore",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Limburgish: baore"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "dum",
"2": "odt",
"3": "*boron"
},
"expansion": "Old Dutch *boron",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "dum",
"2": "gem-pro",
"3": "*burōną"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Germanic *burōną",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "dum",
"2": "ine-pro",
"3": "*bʰerH-"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *bʰerH-",
"name": "der"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Old Dutch *boron, from Proto-Germanic *burōną, from Proto-Indo-European *bʰerH-.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "bōren",
"tags": [
"canonical"
]
},
{
"form": "weak",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "dum-conj-wk",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "bōren",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"infinitive"
]
},
{
"form": "bōrens",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"infinitive"
]
},
{
"form": "bōrene",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dative",
"infinitive"
]
},
{
"form": "bōre",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"present",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"past",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "bōors",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"present",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "bōres",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"present",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"past",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "bōort",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"present",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "bōret",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"present",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"past",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "bōren",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"plural",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"past",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "bōort",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"plural",
"present",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "bōret",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"plural",
"present",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"past",
"plural",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "bōren",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"plural",
"present",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"past",
"plural",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "bōre",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"present",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "bōor",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"present",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "bōre",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"present",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "bōort",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"plural",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "bōret",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"plural",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "bōrende",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"participle",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"participle",
"past"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "dum",
"2": "verb",
"head": "bōren",
"head2": ""
},
"expansion": "bōren",
"name": "head"
},
{
"args": {
"head": "bōren"
},
"expansion": "bōren",
"name": "dum-verb"
}
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "bōr"
},
"name": "dum-conj-wk"
}
],
"lang": "Middle Dutch",
"lang_code": "dum",
"pos": "verb",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Middle Dutch entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with 6 entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"_dis": "3 1 27 23 23 22 1 1",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with 6 entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "3 1 28 23 23 22 1 1",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"derived": [
{
"word": "tebōren"
}
],
"glosses": [
"to drill"
],
"id": "en-boren-dum-verb-Vuyv7vWm",
"links": [
[
"drill",
"drill"
]
]
}
],
"word": "boren"
}
{
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "nb",
"2": "noun form",
"g": "n",
"g2": "m"
},
"expansion": "boren n or m",
"name": "head"
}
],
"lang": "Norwegian Bokmål",
"lang_code": "nb",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Norwegian Bokmål entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with 6 entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"_dis": "3 1 27 23 23 22 1 1",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with 6 entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "3 1 28 23 23 22 1 1",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"form_of": [
{
"extra": "Etymology 2",
"word": "bor"
}
],
"glosses": [
"definite masculine singular of bor (Etymology 2)"
],
"id": "en-boren-nb-noun-zqEWIHiu",
"links": [
[
"bor",
"bor#Norwegian_Bokmål"
]
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "boret"
}
],
"tags": [
"definite",
"form-of",
"masculine",
"neuter",
"singular"
]
}
],
"word": "boren"
}
{
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "nn",
"2": "noun form",
"g": "n",
"g2": "m"
},
"expansion": "boren n or m",
"name": "head"
}
],
"lang": "Norwegian Nynorsk",
"lang_code": "nn",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Norwegian Nynorsk entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with 6 entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"_dis": "3 1 27 23 23 22 1 1",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with 6 entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "3 1 28 23 23 22 1 1",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"form_of": [
{
"extra": "Etymology 2",
"word": "bor"
}
],
"glosses": [
"definite masculine singular of bor (Etymology 2)"
],
"id": "en-boren-nn-noun-zqEWIHiu",
"links": [
[
"bor",
"bor#Norwegian_Nynorsk"
]
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "boret"
}
],
"tags": [
"definite",
"form-of",
"masculine",
"neuter",
"singular"
]
}
],
"word": "boren"
}
{
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ang",
"2": "past participle"
},
"expansion": "boren",
"name": "head"
}
],
"lang": "Old English",
"lang_code": "ang",
"pos": "verb",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Old English entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with 6 entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"_dis": "3 1 27 23 23 22 1 1",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with 6 entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "3 1 28 23 23 22 1 1",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"form_of": [
{
"word": "beran"
}
],
"glosses": [
"past participle of beran"
],
"id": "en-boren-ang-verb-QMWSoP9-",
"links": [
[
"beran",
"beran#Old_English"
]
],
"tags": [
"form-of",
"participle",
"past"
]
}
],
"word": "boren"
}
{
"derived": [
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "friboren"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "välboren"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "sv",
"2": "ine-pro",
"3": "*bʰer-"
},
"expansion": "",
"name": "root"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "sv",
"2": "gmq-osw",
"3": "borin"
},
"expansion": "Old Swedish borin",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "sv",
"2": "non",
"3": "borinn"
},
"expansion": "Old Norse borinn",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "sv",
"2": "gem-pro",
"3": "*buranaz"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Germanic *buranaz",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "sv",
"2": "gem-pro",
"3": "*beraną"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Germanic *beraną",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "sv",
"2": "ine-pro",
"3": "*bʰer-"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *bʰer-",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "born"
},
"expansion": "English born",
"name": "cog"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Old Swedish borin, burin, from Old Norse borinn, from Proto-Germanic *buranaz, from Proto-Germanic *beraną, the root of bära (“to carry, bear, lead up to”). Ultimately from Proto-Indo-European *bʰer-.\nCognate with English born, and a doublet of buren.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "sv-adj-pastpart",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "boren",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"common-gender",
"indefinite",
"positive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"common-gender",
"comparative",
"indefinite",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"common-gender",
"indefinite",
"singular",
"superlative"
]
},
{
"form": "boret",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"indefinite",
"neuter",
"positive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"comparative",
"indefinite",
"neuter",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"indefinite",
"neuter",
"singular",
"superlative"
]
},
{
"form": "borna",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"indefinite",
"plural",
"positive"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"comparative",
"indefinite",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"indefinite",
"plural",
"superlative"
]
},
{
"form": "borne",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"archaic",
"indefinite",
"masculine",
"plural",
"positive"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"archaic",
"comparative",
"indefinite",
"masculine",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"archaic",
"indefinite",
"masculine",
"plural",
"superlative"
]
},
{
"form": "borne",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"definite",
"masculine",
"positive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"comparative",
"definite",
"masculine",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"definite",
"masculine",
"singular",
"superlative"
]
},
{
"form": "borna",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"definite",
"positive"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"comparative",
"definite"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"definite",
"superlative"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "sv",
"2": "adjective",
"3": "not comparable",
"4": "",
"5": "",
"6": "-re",
"7": "",
"8": "-st",
"f2accel-form": "comparative",
"f3accel-form": "superlative",
"head": "",
"sort": ""
},
"expansion": "boren (not comparable)",
"name": "head"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "-"
},
"expansion": "boren (not comparable)",
"name": "sv-adj"
}
],
"lang": "Swedish",
"lang_code": "sv",
"pos": "adj",
"related": [
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "yverboren"
}
],
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"destined to, born to"
],
"id": "en-boren-sv-adj-4Uh04RIz",
"links": [
[
"destined",
"destined"
],
[
"born",
"born"
]
],
"tags": [
"not-comparable"
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "35 65",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Swedish entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"examples": [
{
"english": "The sworn betray, and not the born .. (that is) Blood is always thicker than water.",
"ref": "1665, Christopher L. Grubb, Penu proverbiale dhet är: ett ymnigt förrådh aff allehanda gambla och nya swenska ordseeder och lährespråk:",
"text": "Swijka dhe sworne, och icke dhe borne .. (dvs.) Blod är altijd tiuckare än watn.",
"type": "quote"
}
],
"glosses": [
"related to someone by birth"
],
"id": "en-boren-sv-adj-kWWGiKHc",
"links": [
[
"related",
"related"
]
],
"tags": [
"not-comparable"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/buːrɛn/"
}
],
"word": "boren"
}
{
"categories": [
"Dutch basic verbs",
"Dutch entries with incorrect language header",
"Dutch lemmas",
"Dutch non-lemma forms",
"Dutch noun forms",
"Dutch terms derived from Middle Dutch",
"Dutch terms derived from Old Dutch",
"Dutch terms derived from Proto-Germanic",
"Dutch terms derived from Proto-Indo-European",
"Dutch terms derived from the Proto-Indo-European root *bʰerH- (pierce)",
"Dutch terms inherited from Middle Dutch",
"Dutch terms inherited from Old Dutch",
"Dutch terms inherited from Proto-Germanic",
"Dutch verbs",
"Dutch weak verbs",
"Pages with 6 entries",
"Pages with entries",
"Rhymes:Dutch/oːrən",
"Rhymes:Dutch/oːrən/2 syllables"
],
"derived": [
{
"word": "aanboren"
},
{
"word": "booreiland"
},
{
"word": "boormachine"
},
{
"word": "boorplatform"
},
{
"word": "boorschip"
},
{
"word": "boring"
},
{
"word": "doorboren"
},
{
"word": "erwtenpeulboorder"
},
{
"word": "inboren"
},
{
"word": "opboren"
},
{
"word": "uitboren"
},
{
"word": "voorboren"
}
],
"descendants": [
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "af",
"2": "boor"
},
"expansion": "Afrikaans: boor",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Afrikaans: boor"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "dcr",
"2": "boor"
},
"expansion": "Negerhollands: boor",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Negerhollands: boor"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "pap",
"2": "bora",
"3": "borá",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ Papiamentu: bora, borá",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ Papiamentu: bora, borá"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "srn",
"2": "boro",
"bor": "1",
"unc": "1"
},
"expansion": "→? Sranan Tongo: boro",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→? Sranan Tongo: boro"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "jvn",
"2": "boro",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ Caribbean Javanese: boro",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ Caribbean Javanese: boro"
}
],
"etymology_number": 1,
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "nl",
"2": "ine-pro",
"3": "*bʰerH-",
"id": "pierce"
},
"expansion": "",
"name": "root"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "nl",
"2": "dum",
"3": "bōren"
},
"expansion": "Middle Dutch bōren",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "nl",
"2": "odt",
"3": "*boron"
},
"expansion": "Old Dutch *boron",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "nl",
"2": "gem-pro",
"3": "*burōną"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Germanic *burōną",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "nl",
"2": "ine-pro",
"3": "*bʰerH-"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *bʰerH-",
"name": "der"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Middle Dutch bōren, from Old Dutch *boron, from Proto-Germanic *burōną, from Proto-Indo-European *bʰerH-.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "weak",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "nl-conj-wk",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "boren",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"infinitive"
]
},
{
"form": "boren",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"gerund",
"neuter"
]
},
{
"form": "boor",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"present",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "boorde",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"past",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "boort",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"present",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "boor",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"present",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "boorde",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"past",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "boort",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"formal",
"present",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "boorde",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"formal",
"past",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "boort",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"Flanders",
"colloquial",
"present",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "boort",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"archaic",
"formal",
"majestic",
"present",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "boorde",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"Flanders",
"colloquial",
"past",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "boorde",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"archaic",
"formal",
"majestic",
"past",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "boort",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"present",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "boorde",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"past",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "boren",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"plural",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "boorden",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"past",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "bore",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"archaic",
"present",
"singular",
"subjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "boorde",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"archaic",
"past",
"singular",
"subjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "boren",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"archaic",
"plural",
"present",
"subjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "boorden",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"archaic",
"past",
"plural",
"subjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "boor",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperative",
"present",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "boort",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"archaic",
"imperative",
"plural",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "borend",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"participle",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "geboord",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"participle",
"past"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {},
"expansion": "boren",
"name": "nl-verb"
}
],
"hyphenation": [
"bo‧ren"
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "boor",
"2": "bore"
},
"name": "nl-conj-wk"
}
],
"lang": "Dutch",
"lang_code": "nl",
"pos": "verb",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Dutch transitive verbs"
],
"glosses": [
"to drill"
],
"links": [
[
"drill",
"drill"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(transitive) to drill"
],
"tags": [
"transitive"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ˈboːrə(n)/"
},
{
"audio": "Nl-boren.ogg",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/2/2f/Nl-boren.ogg/Nl-boren.ogg.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/2/2f/Nl-boren.ogg"
},
{
"rhymes": "-oːrən"
}
],
"word": "boren"
}
{
"categories": [
"Dutch entries with incorrect language header",
"Dutch non-lemma forms",
"Dutch noun forms",
"Pages with 6 entries",
"Pages with entries",
"Rhymes:Dutch/oːrən",
"Rhymes:Dutch/oːrən/2 syllables"
],
"etymology_number": 2,
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {},
"expansion": "See the etymology of the corresponding lemma form.",
"name": "nonlemma"
}
],
"etymology_text": "See the etymology of the corresponding lemma form.",
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "nl",
"2": "noun form"
},
"expansion": "boren",
"name": "head"
}
],
"hyphenation": [
"bo‧ren"
],
"lang": "Dutch",
"lang_code": "nl",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"form_of": [
{
"word": "boor"
}
],
"glosses": [
"plural of boor"
],
"links": [
[
"boor",
"boor#Dutch"
]
],
"tags": [
"form-of",
"plural"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ˈboːrə(n)/"
},
{
"audio": "Nl-boren.ogg",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/2/2f/Nl-boren.ogg/Nl-boren.ogg.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/2/2f/Nl-boren.ogg"
},
{
"rhymes": "-oːrən"
}
],
"word": "boren"
}
{
"categories": [
"Pages with 6 entries",
"Pages with entries"
],
"derived": [
{
"word": "tebōren"
}
],
"descendants": [
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "nl",
"2": "boren"
},
"expansion": "Dutch: boren",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Dutch: boren"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "li",
"2": "baore"
},
"expansion": "Limburgish: baore",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Limburgish: baore"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "dum",
"2": "odt",
"3": "*boron"
},
"expansion": "Old Dutch *boron",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "dum",
"2": "gem-pro",
"3": "*burōną"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Germanic *burōną",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "dum",
"2": "ine-pro",
"3": "*bʰerH-"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *bʰerH-",
"name": "der"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Old Dutch *boron, from Proto-Germanic *burōną, from Proto-Indo-European *bʰerH-.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "bōren",
"tags": [
"canonical"
]
},
{
"form": "weak",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "dum-conj-wk",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "bōren",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"infinitive"
]
},
{
"form": "bōrens",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"infinitive"
]
},
{
"form": "bōrene",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dative",
"infinitive"
]
},
{
"form": "bōre",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"present",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"past",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "bōors",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"present",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "bōres",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"present",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"past",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "bōort",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"present",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "bōret",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"present",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"past",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "bōren",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"plural",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"past",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "bōort",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"plural",
"present",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "bōret",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"plural",
"present",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"past",
"plural",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "bōren",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"plural",
"present",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"past",
"plural",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "bōre",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"present",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "bōor",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"present",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "bōre",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"present",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "bōort",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"plural",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "bōret",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"plural",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "bōrende",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"participle",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"participle",
"past"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "dum",
"2": "verb",
"head": "bōren",
"head2": ""
},
"expansion": "bōren",
"name": "head"
},
{
"args": {
"head": "bōren"
},
"expansion": "bōren",
"name": "dum-verb"
}
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "bōr"
},
"name": "dum-conj-wk"
}
],
"lang": "Middle Dutch",
"lang_code": "dum",
"pos": "verb",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Middle Dutch entries with incorrect language header",
"Middle Dutch lemmas",
"Middle Dutch terms derived from Old Dutch",
"Middle Dutch terms derived from Proto-Germanic",
"Middle Dutch terms derived from Proto-Indo-European",
"Middle Dutch terms inherited from Old Dutch",
"Middle Dutch terms inherited from Proto-Germanic",
"Middle Dutch verbs",
"Middle Dutch weak verbs",
"Pages with 6 entries",
"Pages with entries"
],
"glosses": [
"to drill"
],
"links": [
[
"drill",
"drill"
]
]
}
],
"word": "boren"
}
{
"categories": [
"Pages with 6 entries",
"Pages with entries"
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "nb",
"2": "noun form",
"g": "n",
"g2": "m"
},
"expansion": "boren n or m",
"name": "head"
}
],
"lang": "Norwegian Bokmål",
"lang_code": "nb",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Norwegian Bokmål entries with incorrect language header",
"Norwegian Bokmål non-lemma forms",
"Norwegian Bokmål noun forms",
"Pages with 6 entries",
"Pages with entries"
],
"form_of": [
{
"extra": "Etymology 2",
"word": "bor"
}
],
"glosses": [
"definite masculine singular of bor (Etymology 2)"
],
"links": [
[
"bor",
"bor#Norwegian_Bokmål"
]
],
"tags": [
"definite",
"form-of",
"masculine",
"neuter",
"singular"
]
}
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "boret"
}
],
"word": "boren"
}
{
"categories": [
"Pages with 6 entries",
"Pages with entries"
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "nn",
"2": "noun form",
"g": "n",
"g2": "m"
},
"expansion": "boren n or m",
"name": "head"
}
],
"lang": "Norwegian Nynorsk",
"lang_code": "nn",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Norwegian Nynorsk entries with incorrect language header",
"Norwegian Nynorsk non-lemma forms",
"Norwegian Nynorsk noun forms",
"Pages with 6 entries",
"Pages with entries"
],
"form_of": [
{
"extra": "Etymology 2",
"word": "bor"
}
],
"glosses": [
"definite masculine singular of bor (Etymology 2)"
],
"links": [
[
"bor",
"bor#Norwegian_Nynorsk"
]
],
"tags": [
"definite",
"form-of",
"masculine",
"neuter",
"singular"
]
}
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "boret"
}
],
"word": "boren"
}
{
"categories": [
"Pages with 6 entries",
"Pages with entries"
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ang",
"2": "past participle"
},
"expansion": "boren",
"name": "head"
}
],
"lang": "Old English",
"lang_code": "ang",
"pos": "verb",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Old English entries with incorrect language header",
"Old English non-lemma forms",
"Old English past participles",
"Pages with 6 entries",
"Pages with entries"
],
"form_of": [
{
"word": "beran"
}
],
"glosses": [
"past participle of beran"
],
"links": [
[
"beran",
"beran#Old_English"
]
],
"tags": [
"form-of",
"participle",
"past"
]
}
],
"word": "boren"
}
{
"categories": [
"Pages with 6 entries",
"Pages with entries",
"Swedish adjectives",
"Swedish entries with incorrect language header",
"Swedish lemmas",
"Swedish terms derived from Old Norse",
"Swedish terms derived from Old Swedish",
"Swedish terms derived from Proto-Germanic",
"Swedish terms derived from Proto-Indo-European",
"Swedish terms derived from the Proto-Indo-European root *bʰer-",
"Swedish terms inherited from Old Norse",
"Swedish terms inherited from Old Swedish",
"Swedish terms inherited from Proto-Germanic"
],
"derived": [
{
"word": "friboren"
},
{
"word": "välboren"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "sv",
"2": "ine-pro",
"3": "*bʰer-"
},
"expansion": "",
"name": "root"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "sv",
"2": "gmq-osw",
"3": "borin"
},
"expansion": "Old Swedish borin",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "sv",
"2": "non",
"3": "borinn"
},
"expansion": "Old Norse borinn",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "sv",
"2": "gem-pro",
"3": "*buranaz"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Germanic *buranaz",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "sv",
"2": "gem-pro",
"3": "*beraną"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Germanic *beraną",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "sv",
"2": "ine-pro",
"3": "*bʰer-"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *bʰer-",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "born"
},
"expansion": "English born",
"name": "cog"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Old Swedish borin, burin, from Old Norse borinn, from Proto-Germanic *buranaz, from Proto-Germanic *beraną, the root of bära (“to carry, bear, lead up to”). Ultimately from Proto-Indo-European *bʰer-.\nCognate with English born, and a doublet of buren.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "sv-adj-pastpart",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "boren",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"common-gender",
"indefinite",
"positive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"common-gender",
"comparative",
"indefinite",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"common-gender",
"indefinite",
"singular",
"superlative"
]
},
{
"form": "boret",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"indefinite",
"neuter",
"positive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"comparative",
"indefinite",
"neuter",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"indefinite",
"neuter",
"singular",
"superlative"
]
},
{
"form": "borna",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"indefinite",
"plural",
"positive"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"comparative",
"indefinite",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"indefinite",
"plural",
"superlative"
]
},
{
"form": "borne",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"archaic",
"indefinite",
"masculine",
"plural",
"positive"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"archaic",
"comparative",
"indefinite",
"masculine",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"archaic",
"indefinite",
"masculine",
"plural",
"superlative"
]
},
{
"form": "borne",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"definite",
"masculine",
"positive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"comparative",
"definite",
"masculine",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"definite",
"masculine",
"singular",
"superlative"
]
},
{
"form": "borna",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"definite",
"positive"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"comparative",
"definite"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"definite",
"superlative"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "sv",
"2": "adjective",
"3": "not comparable",
"4": "",
"5": "",
"6": "-re",
"7": "",
"8": "-st",
"f2accel-form": "comparative",
"f3accel-form": "superlative",
"head": "",
"sort": ""
},
"expansion": "boren (not comparable)",
"name": "head"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "-"
},
"expansion": "boren (not comparable)",
"name": "sv-adj"
}
],
"lang": "Swedish",
"lang_code": "sv",
"pos": "adj",
"related": [
{
"word": "yverboren"
}
],
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"destined to, born to"
],
"links": [
[
"destined",
"destined"
],
[
"born",
"born"
]
],
"tags": [
"not-comparable"
]
},
{
"categories": [
"Quotation templates to be cleaned",
"Swedish terms with quotations"
],
"examples": [
{
"english": "The sworn betray, and not the born .. (that is) Blood is always thicker than water.",
"ref": "1665, Christopher L. Grubb, Penu proverbiale dhet är: ett ymnigt förrådh aff allehanda gambla och nya swenska ordseeder och lährespråk:",
"text": "Swijka dhe sworne, och icke dhe borne .. (dvs.) Blod är altijd tiuckare än watn.",
"type": "quote"
}
],
"glosses": [
"related to someone by birth"
],
"links": [
[
"related",
"related"
]
],
"tags": [
"not-comparable"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/buːrɛn/"
}
],
"word": "boren"
}
Download raw JSONL data for boren meaning in All languages combined (17.3kB)
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable All languages combined dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-12-01 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-11-21 using wiktextract (95d2be1 and 64224ec). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.