See understroke on Wiktionary
Download JSON data for understroke meaning in All languages combined (6.3kB)
{
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "under",
"3": "stroke"
},
"expansion": "under- + stroke",
"name": "prefix"
}
],
"etymology_text": "under- + stroke",
"forms": [
{
"form": "understrokes",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {},
"expansion": "understroke (plural understrokes)",
"name": "en-noun"
}
],
"lang": "English",
"lang_code": "en",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "19 73 8",
"kind": "other",
"name": "English entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "18 70 12",
"kind": "other",
"name": "English entries with language name categories using raw markup",
"parents": [
"Entries with language name categories using raw markup",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "19 70 11",
"kind": "other",
"name": "English heteronyms",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "18 59 23",
"kind": "other",
"name": "English terms prefixed with under-",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"A lower or underlining stroke in writing."
],
"id": "en-understroke-en-noun-wGCE7uGK",
"links": [
[
"stroke",
"stroke"
],
[
"writing",
"writing"
]
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ˈʌndə(ɹ)stɹəʊk/",
"tags": [
"noun"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/ʌndə(ɹ)ˈstɹəʊk/",
"tags": [
"verb"
]
},
{
"audio": "LL-Q1860 (eng)-Vealhurl-understroke.wav",
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"tags": [
"Southern-England"
],
"text": "Audio (Southern England)"
},
{
"audio": "LL-Q1860 (eng)-Vealhurl-understroke2.wav",
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"tags": [
"Southern-England"
],
"text": "Audio (Southern England)"
}
],
"word": "understroke"
}
{
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "under",
"3": "stroke"
},
"expansion": "under- + stroke",
"name": "prefix"
}
],
"etymology_text": "under- + stroke",
"forms": [
{
"form": "understrokes",
"tags": [
"present",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "understroking",
"tags": [
"participle",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "understroked",
"tags": [
"participle",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "understroked",
"tags": [
"past"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {},
"expansion": "understroke (third-person singular simple present understrokes, present participle understroking, simple past and past participle understroked)",
"name": "en-verb"
}
],
"lang": "English",
"lang_code": "en",
"pos": "verb",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [],
"examples": [
{
"ref": "1733 March 20, letter to Catherine Hyde, Jonathan Swift",
"text": "You have understroked that offensive word, to show it should be printed in italic.",
"type": "quotation"
}
],
"glosses": [
"To underline or underscore."
],
"id": "en-understroke-en-verb-IAPfaT83",
"links": [
[
"underline",
"underline"
],
[
"underscore",
"underscore"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(transitive) To underline or underscore."
],
"tags": [
"transitive"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ˈʌndə(ɹ)stɹəʊk/",
"tags": [
"noun"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/ʌndə(ɹ)ˈstɹəʊk/",
"tags": [
"verb"
]
},
{
"audio": "LL-Q1860 (eng)-Vealhurl-understroke.wav",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/c/c6/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-understroke.wav/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-understroke.wav.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/c/c6/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-understroke.wav/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-understroke.wav.ogg",
"tags": [
"Southern-England"
],
"text": "Audio (Southern England)"
},
{
"audio": "LL-Q1860 (eng)-Vealhurl-understroke2.wav",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/1/1e/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-understroke2.wav/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-understroke2.wav.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/1/1e/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-understroke2.wav/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-understroke2.wav.ogg",
"tags": [
"Southern-England"
],
"text": "Audio (Southern England)"
}
],
"word": "understroke"
}
{
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "under",
"3": "stroke"
},
"expansion": "under- + stroke",
"name": "prefix"
}
],
"etymology_text": "under- + stroke",
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "-"
},
"expansion": "understroke (not comparable)",
"name": "en-adj"
}
],
"lang": "English",
"lang_code": "en",
"pos": "adj",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [],
"examples": [
{
"text": "Coordinate term: frontstroke"
},
{
"ref": "2021, Steve Hickey, Second Tolstoy: The Sermon on the Mount as Theo-tactics",
"text": "Later in his life Tolstoy was given a Remington understroke typewriter but his spirituality did not incline him to use labor-saving machines.",
"type": "quotation"
}
],
"glosses": [
"Being or relating to an upstrike typewriter."
],
"id": "en-understroke-en-adj-Nh3pkQoR",
"links": [
[
"upstrike",
"upstrike"
],
[
"typewriter",
"typewriter"
]
],
"tags": [
"not-comparable"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ˈʌndə(ɹ)stɹəʊk/",
"tags": [
"noun"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/ʌndə(ɹ)ˈstɹəʊk/",
"tags": [
"verb"
]
},
{
"audio": "LL-Q1860 (eng)-Vealhurl-understroke.wav",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/c/c6/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-understroke.wav/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-understroke.wav.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/c/c6/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-understroke.wav/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-understroke.wav.ogg",
"tags": [
"Southern-England"
],
"text": "Audio (Southern England)"
},
{
"audio": "LL-Q1860 (eng)-Vealhurl-understroke2.wav",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/1/1e/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-understroke2.wav/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-understroke2.wav.mp3",
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"tags": [
"Southern-England"
],
"text": "Audio (Southern England)"
}
],
"word": "understroke"
}
{
"categories": [
"English 3-syllable words",
"English adjectives",
"English countable nouns",
"English entries with incorrect language header",
"English entries with language name categories using raw markup",
"English heteronyms",
"English lemmas",
"English nouns",
"English terms prefixed with under-",
"English terms with IPA pronunciation",
"English terms with audio links",
"English uncomparable adjectives",
"English verbs"
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
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"2": "under",
"3": "stroke"
},
"expansion": "under- + stroke",
"name": "prefix"
}
],
"etymology_text": "under- + stroke",
"forms": [
{
"form": "understrokes",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {},
"expansion": "understroke (plural understrokes)",
"name": "en-noun"
}
],
"lang": "English",
"lang_code": "en",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"A lower or underlining stroke in writing."
],
"links": [
[
"stroke",
"stroke"
],
[
"writing",
"writing"
]
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ˈʌndə(ɹ)stɹəʊk/",
"tags": [
"noun"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/ʌndə(ɹ)ˈstɹəʊk/",
"tags": [
"verb"
]
},
{
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"tags": [
"Southern-England"
],
"text": "Audio (Southern England)"
},
{
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"tags": [
"Southern-England"
],
"text": "Audio (Southern England)"
}
],
"word": "understroke"
}
{
"categories": [
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"English adjectives",
"English countable nouns",
"English entries with incorrect language header",
"English entries with language name categories using raw markup",
"English heteronyms",
"English lemmas",
"English nouns",
"English terms prefixed with under-",
"English terms with IPA pronunciation",
"English terms with audio links",
"English uncomparable adjectives",
"English verbs"
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "under",
"3": "stroke"
},
"expansion": "under- + stroke",
"name": "prefix"
}
],
"etymology_text": "under- + stroke",
"forms": [
{
"form": "understrokes",
"tags": [
"present",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "understroking",
"tags": [
"participle",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "understroked",
"tags": [
"participle",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "understroked",
"tags": [
"past"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {},
"expansion": "understroke (third-person singular simple present understrokes, present participle understroking, simple past and past participle understroked)",
"name": "en-verb"
}
],
"lang": "English",
"lang_code": "en",
"pos": "verb",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"English terms with quotations",
"English transitive verbs",
"Quotation templates to be cleaned"
],
"examples": [
{
"ref": "1733 March 20, letter to Catherine Hyde, Jonathan Swift",
"text": "You have understroked that offensive word, to show it should be printed in italic.",
"type": "quotation"
}
],
"glosses": [
"To underline or underscore."
],
"links": [
[
"underline",
"underline"
],
[
"underscore",
"underscore"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(transitive) To underline or underscore."
],
"tags": [
"transitive"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ˈʌndə(ɹ)stɹəʊk/",
"tags": [
"noun"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/ʌndə(ɹ)ˈstɹəʊk/",
"tags": [
"verb"
]
},
{
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"tags": [
"Southern-England"
],
"text": "Audio (Southern England)"
},
{
"audio": "LL-Q1860 (eng)-Vealhurl-understroke2.wav",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/1/1e/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-understroke2.wav/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-understroke2.wav.mp3",
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"tags": [
"Southern-England"
],
"text": "Audio (Southern England)"
}
],
"word": "understroke"
}
{
"categories": [
"English 3-syllable words",
"English adjectives",
"English countable nouns",
"English entries with incorrect language header",
"English entries with language name categories using raw markup",
"English heteronyms",
"English lemmas",
"English nouns",
"English terms prefixed with under-",
"English terms with IPA pronunciation",
"English terms with audio links",
"English uncomparable adjectives",
"English verbs"
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "under",
"3": "stroke"
},
"expansion": "under- + stroke",
"name": "prefix"
}
],
"etymology_text": "under- + stroke",
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "-"
},
"expansion": "understroke (not comparable)",
"name": "en-adj"
}
],
"lang": "English",
"lang_code": "en",
"pos": "adj",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"English terms with quotations",
"Quotation templates to be cleaned"
],
"examples": [
{
"text": "Coordinate term: frontstroke"
},
{
"ref": "2021, Steve Hickey, Second Tolstoy: The Sermon on the Mount as Theo-tactics",
"text": "Later in his life Tolstoy was given a Remington understroke typewriter but his spirituality did not incline him to use labor-saving machines.",
"type": "quotation"
}
],
"glosses": [
"Being or relating to an upstrike typewriter."
],
"links": [
[
"upstrike",
"upstrike"
],
[
"typewriter",
"typewriter"
]
],
"tags": [
"not-comparable"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ˈʌndə(ɹ)stɹəʊk/",
"tags": [
"noun"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/ʌndə(ɹ)ˈstɹəʊk/",
"tags": [
"verb"
]
},
{
"audio": "LL-Q1860 (eng)-Vealhurl-understroke.wav",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/c/c6/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-understroke.wav/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-understroke.wav.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/c/c6/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-understroke.wav/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-understroke.wav.ogg",
"tags": [
"Southern-England"
],
"text": "Audio (Southern England)"
},
{
"audio": "LL-Q1860 (eng)-Vealhurl-understroke2.wav",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/1/1e/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-understroke2.wav/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-understroke2.wav.mp3",
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"tags": [
"Southern-England"
],
"text": "Audio (Southern England)"
}
],
"word": "understroke"
}
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable All languages combined dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-05-10 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-05-02 using wiktextract (a644e18 and edd475d). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.