See suw in All languages combined, or Wiktionary
{
"etymology_number": "1",
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "pl",
"2": ":deverbal",
"3": "suwać",
"id": "stroke",
"text": "+",
"tree": "1"
},
"expansion": "Etymology tree\nProto-Slavic *sovati\nOld Polish suwać\nPolish suwaćdeverb.\nPolish suw\n[Appendix:Glossary#deverbal|Deverbal]] from\", \"terms\" : [ { \"children\" : [ { \"terms\" : [ { \"children\" : [ { \"terms\" : [ { \"children\" : [ ], \"lang_name\" : \"Proto-Slavic\", \"term\" : \"*sovati\", \"status\" : \"missing\", \"lang\" : \"sla-pro\" } ], \"keyword_label\" : \"Inherited from\", \"keyword\" : \"inherited\" } ], \"lang_name\" : \"Old Polish\", \"term\" : \"suwać\", \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang\" : \"zlw-opl\" } ], \"keyword_label\" : \"Inherited from\", \"keyword\" : \"inherited\" } ], \"lang_name\" : \"Polish\", \"term\" : \"suwać\", \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang\" : \"pl\" } ], \"keyword\" : \"deverbal\" } ], \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang_name\" : \"Polish\", \"term\" : \"suw\", \"lang\" : \"pl\" }\" data-id=\"stroke\" data-lang=\"pl\" data-title=\"suw\" id=\"Polish:_stroke\">\nDeverbal from suwać.",
"name": "ety"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Etymology tree\nProto-Slavic *sovati\nOld Polish suwać\nPolish suwaćdeverb.\nPolish suw\nDeverbal from suwać.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "pl-decl-noun-m-in",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "suw",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "suwy",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "suwu",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "suwów",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "suwowi",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "suwom",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "suw",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "suwy",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "suwem",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "suwami",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "suwie",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"locative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "suwach",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"locative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "suwie",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"singular",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "suwy",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"plural",
"vocative"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "m-in"
},
"expansion": "suw m inan",
"name": "pl-noun"
}
],
"hyphenation": [
"suw"
],
"hyphenations": [
{
"parts": [
"suw"
]
}
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {},
"name": "pl-decl-noun-m-in"
}
],
"lang": "Polish",
"lang_code": "pl",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with etymology trees",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Polish deverbals",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Polish entries with etymology trees",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "47 53",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Polish links with manual fragments",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"derived": [
{
"tags": [
"noun"
],
"word": "czterosuw"
},
{
"tags": [
"noun"
],
"word": "dwusuw"
}
],
"glosses": [
"stroke of a piston"
],
"id": "en-suw-pl-noun-Ls2xElJt",
"links": [
[
"technical",
"technical"
],
[
"stroke",
"stroke"
],
[
"piston",
"piston"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(technical) stroke of a piston"
],
"related": [
{
"tags": [
"adjective"
],
"word": "czterosuwowy"
},
{
"tags": [
"adjective"
],
"word": "dwusuwowy"
},
{
"tags": [
"imperfective",
"verb"
],
"word": "suwać"
}
],
"tags": [
"inanimate",
"masculine"
],
"topics": [
"engineering",
"natural-sciences",
"physical-sciences",
"technical"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ˈsuf/"
},
{
"rhymes": "-uf"
},
{
"homophone": "sów"
},
{
"homophone": "SUV"
}
],
"word": "suw"
}
{
"etymology_number": "2",
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "pl",
"2": ":bor",
"3": "en:SUV",
"id": "SUV",
"text": "+",
"tree": "1"
},
"expansion": "[Appendix:Glossary#loanword|Borrowed]] from\", \"terms\" : [ { \"children\" : [ ], \"lang_name\" : \"English\", \"term\" : \"SUV\", \"status\" : \"missing\", \"lang\" : \"en\" } ], \"keyword\" : \"bor\" } ], \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang_name\" : \"Polish\", \"term\" : \"suw\", \"lang\" : \"pl\" }\" data-id=\"SUV\" data-lang=\"pl\" data-title=\"suw\" id=\"Polish:_SUV\">\nBorrowed from English SUV.",
"name": "ety"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Borrowed from English SUV.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "suw",
"tags": [
"canonical",
"inanimate",
"masculine"
]
},
{
"form": "m animal",
"tags": [
"canonical"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "pl-decl-noun-m-anml",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "suw",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "suwy",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "suwa",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "suwów",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "suwowi",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "suwom",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "suw",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "suwa",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "suwy",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "suwem",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "suwami",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "suwie",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"locative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "suwach",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"locative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "suwie",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"singular",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "suwy",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"plural",
"vocative"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "m-in,m-anml"
},
"expansion": "suw m inan or m animal",
"name": "pl-noun"
}
],
"hyphenation": [
"suw"
],
"hyphenations": [
{
"parts": [
"suw"
]
}
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {
"accs": "suw/suwa"
},
"name": "pl-decl-noun-m-anml"
}
],
"lang": "Polish",
"lang_code": "pl",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"alt_of": [
{
"word": "SUV"
}
],
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "8 6 15 7 7 15 40",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with 5 entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "4 3 15 4 4 14 55",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "23 77",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages using etymon with no ID",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "23 77",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with etymon",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "22 78",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Polish entries referencing missing etymons",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "24 76",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Polish entries with etymology texts",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "21 79",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Polish entries with etymon",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "31 69",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Polish entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "47 53",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Polish links with manual fragments",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "30 70",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Polish links with redundant alt parameters",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "20 80",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Polish links with redundant wikilinks",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "25 75",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Polish nouns with multiple animacies",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "37 63",
"kind": "other",
"langcode": "pl",
"name": "Automobiles",
"orig": "pl:Automobiles",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"alternative spelling of SUV"
],
"id": "en-suw-pl-noun-lqPZrJVw",
"links": [
[
"SUV",
"SUV#Polish"
]
],
"tags": [
"alt-of",
"alternative"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ˈsuf/"
},
{
"rhymes": "-uf"
},
{
"homophone": "sów"
},
{
"homophone": "SUV"
}
],
"word": "suw"
}
{
"categories": [
"Pages using etymon with no ID",
"Pages with 5 entries",
"Pages with entries",
"Pages with etymology trees",
"Pages with etymon",
"Polish 1-syllable words",
"Polish animal nouns",
"Polish deverbals",
"Polish entries referencing missing etymons",
"Polish entries with etymology texts",
"Polish entries with etymology trees",
"Polish entries with etymon",
"Polish entries with incorrect language header",
"Polish inanimate nouns",
"Polish lemmas",
"Polish links with manual fragments",
"Polish links with redundant alt parameters",
"Polish links with redundant wikilinks",
"Polish masculine nouns",
"Polish nouns",
"Polish nouns with multiple animacies",
"Polish terms borrowed from English",
"Polish terms derived from English",
"Polish terms derived from Old Polish",
"Polish terms derived from Proto-Slavic",
"Polish terms with IPA pronunciation",
"Polish terms with audio pronunciation",
"Polish terms with homophones",
"Rhymes:Polish/uf",
"Rhymes:Polish/uf/1 syllable",
"pl:Automobiles"
],
"derived": [
{
"tags": [
"noun"
],
"word": "czterosuw"
},
{
"tags": [
"noun"
],
"word": "dwusuw"
}
],
"etymology_number": "1",
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "pl",
"2": ":deverbal",
"3": "suwać",
"id": "stroke",
"text": "+",
"tree": "1"
},
"expansion": "Etymology tree\nProto-Slavic *sovati\nOld Polish suwać\nPolish suwaćdeverb.\nPolish suw\n[Appendix:Glossary#deverbal|Deverbal]] from\", \"terms\" : [ { \"children\" : [ { \"terms\" : [ { \"children\" : [ { \"terms\" : [ { \"children\" : [ ], \"lang_name\" : \"Proto-Slavic\", \"term\" : \"*sovati\", \"status\" : \"missing\", \"lang\" : \"sla-pro\" } ], \"keyword_label\" : \"Inherited from\", \"keyword\" : \"inherited\" } ], \"lang_name\" : \"Old Polish\", \"term\" : \"suwać\", \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang\" : \"zlw-opl\" } ], \"keyword_label\" : \"Inherited from\", \"keyword\" : \"inherited\" } ], \"lang_name\" : \"Polish\", \"term\" : \"suwać\", \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang\" : \"pl\" } ], \"keyword\" : \"deverbal\" } ], \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang_name\" : \"Polish\", \"term\" : \"suw\", \"lang\" : \"pl\" }\" data-id=\"stroke\" data-lang=\"pl\" data-title=\"suw\" id=\"Polish:_stroke\">\nDeverbal from suwać.",
"name": "ety"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Etymology tree\nProto-Slavic *sovati\nOld Polish suwać\nPolish suwaćdeverb.\nPolish suw\nDeverbal from suwać.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "pl-decl-noun-m-in",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "suw",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "suwy",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "suwu",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "suwów",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "suwowi",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "suwom",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "suw",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "suwy",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "suwem",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "suwami",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "suwie",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"locative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "suwach",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"locative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "suwie",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"singular",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "suwy",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"plural",
"vocative"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "m-in"
},
"expansion": "suw m inan",
"name": "pl-noun"
}
],
"hyphenation": [
"suw"
],
"hyphenations": [
{
"parts": [
"suw"
]
}
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {},
"name": "pl-decl-noun-m-in"
}
],
"lang": "Polish",
"lang_code": "pl",
"pos": "noun",
"related": [
{
"tags": [
"adjective"
],
"word": "czterosuwowy"
},
{
"tags": [
"adjective"
],
"word": "dwusuwowy"
},
{
"tags": [
"imperfective",
"verb"
],
"word": "suwać"
}
],
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Polish technical terms"
],
"glosses": [
"stroke of a piston"
],
"links": [
[
"technical",
"technical"
],
[
"stroke",
"stroke"
],
[
"piston",
"piston"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(technical) stroke of a piston"
],
"tags": [
"inanimate",
"masculine"
],
"topics": [
"engineering",
"natural-sciences",
"physical-sciences",
"technical"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ˈsuf/"
},
{
"rhymes": "-uf"
},
{
"homophone": "sów"
},
{
"homophone": "SUV"
}
],
"word": "suw"
}
{
"categories": [
"Pages using etymon with no ID",
"Pages with 5 entries",
"Pages with entries",
"Pages with etymon",
"Polish 1-syllable words",
"Polish animal nouns",
"Polish entries referencing missing etymons",
"Polish entries with etymology texts",
"Polish entries with etymon",
"Polish entries with incorrect language header",
"Polish inanimate nouns",
"Polish lemmas",
"Polish links with manual fragments",
"Polish links with redundant alt parameters",
"Polish links with redundant wikilinks",
"Polish masculine nouns",
"Polish nouns",
"Polish nouns with multiple animacies",
"Polish terms borrowed from English",
"Polish terms derived from English",
"Polish terms with IPA pronunciation",
"Polish terms with audio pronunciation",
"Polish terms with homophones",
"Rhymes:Polish/uf",
"Rhymes:Polish/uf/1 syllable",
"pl:Automobiles"
],
"etymology_number": "2",
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "pl",
"2": ":bor",
"3": "en:SUV",
"id": "SUV",
"text": "+",
"tree": "1"
},
"expansion": "[Appendix:Glossary#loanword|Borrowed]] from\", \"terms\" : [ { \"children\" : [ ], \"lang_name\" : \"English\", \"term\" : \"SUV\", \"status\" : \"missing\", \"lang\" : \"en\" } ], \"keyword\" : \"bor\" } ], \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang_name\" : \"Polish\", \"term\" : \"suw\", \"lang\" : \"pl\" }\" data-id=\"SUV\" data-lang=\"pl\" data-title=\"suw\" id=\"Polish:_SUV\">\nBorrowed from English SUV.",
"name": "ety"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Borrowed from English SUV.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "suw",
"tags": [
"canonical",
"inanimate",
"masculine"
]
},
{
"form": "m animal",
"tags": [
"canonical"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "pl-decl-noun-m-anml",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "suw",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "suwy",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "suwa",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "suwów",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "suwowi",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "suwom",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "suw",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "suwa",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "suwy",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "suwem",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "suwami",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "suwie",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"locative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "suwach",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"locative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "suwie",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"singular",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "suwy",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"plural",
"vocative"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "m-in,m-anml"
},
"expansion": "suw m inan or m animal",
"name": "pl-noun"
}
],
"hyphenation": [
"suw"
],
"hyphenations": [
{
"parts": [
"suw"
]
}
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {
"accs": "suw/suwa"
},
"name": "pl-decl-noun-m-anml"
}
],
"lang": "Polish",
"lang_code": "pl",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"alt_of": [
{
"word": "SUV"
}
],
"glosses": [
"alternative spelling of SUV"
],
"links": [
[
"SUV",
"SUV#Polish"
]
],
"tags": [
"alt-of",
"alternative"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ˈsuf/"
},
{
"rhymes": "-uf"
},
{
"homophone": "sów"
},
{
"homophone": "SUV"
}
],
"word": "suw"
}
Download raw JSONL data for suw meaning in Polish (7.8kB)
{
"called_from": "form_descriptions/1147",
"msg": "suspicious related form tags ['canonical']: 'm animal' in 'suw m inan or m animal'",
"path": [
"suw"
],
"section": "Polish",
"subsection": "noun",
"title": "suw",
"trace": ""
}
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Polish dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2026-08-20 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2026-08-05 using wiktextract (872fc7b and 4deed51). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.