"streek" meaning in Dutch

See streek in All languages combined, or Wiktionary

Noun

IPA: /streːk/ Audio: Nl-streek.ogg Forms: streken [plural], streekje [diminutive, neuter]
Rhymes: -eːk Etymology: From Middle Dutch strēke, strēec, from Old Dutch *striki, from Proto-West Germanic *striki, from Proto-Germanic *strikiz. In Middle Dutch there may have been a merger of the above noun with a descendant of related Proto-West Germanic *straik. Compare the German distinction between Strich and Streich. The fact that most Dutch dialects with a distinction between original and secondary length point to *striki does not necessarily mean that *straik did not exist (but only that they were merged in favour of the former). Limburgish streik at any rate is from *straik and combines the same meanings as in Dutch. Etymology templates: {{inh|nl|dum|strēke}} Middle Dutch strēke, {{m|dum|strēec}} strēec, {{inh|nl|odt|*striki}} Old Dutch *striki, {{inh|nl|gmw-pro|*striki}} Proto-West Germanic *striki, {{inh|nl|gem-pro|*strikiz}} Proto-Germanic *strikiz, {{m+|gmw-pro|*straik}} Proto-West Germanic *straik, {{m|de|Strich}} Strich, {{m|de|Streich}} Streich, {{m|gmw-pro||*striki}} *striki, {{m|gmw-pro||*straik}} *straik, {{cog|li|streik}} Limburgish streik, {{m|gmw-pro||*straik}} *straik Head templates: {{nl-noun|f|-en|streekje}} streek f (plural streken, diminutive streekje n)
  1. region Tags: feminine
    Sense id: en-streek-nl-noun-xpfSmBv0
  2. stroke (movement e.g. with a paintbrush) Tags: feminine
    Sense id: en-streek-nl-noun-DvIMw-3G Categories (other): Dutch entries with incorrect language header Disambiguation of Dutch entries with incorrect language header: 13 51 9 27
  3. prank, trick, antic Tags: feminine
    Sense id: en-streek-nl-noun-GnJyJ6ds
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated
Derived forms: een vos verliest wel zijn haren, maar niet zijn streken, jezuïetenstreek, landstreek, mijnstreek, schaamstreek, streekroman, streektaal, streekvervoer
Etymology number: 1

Verb

IPA: /streːk/ Audio: Nl-streek.ogg
Rhymes: -eːk Etymology: See the etymology of the corresponding lemma form. Etymology templates: {{nonlemma}} See the etymology of the corresponding lemma form. Head templates: {{head|nl|verb form}} streek
  1. singular past indicative of strijken Tags: form-of, indicative, past, singular Form of: strijken
    Sense id: en-streek-nl-verb-Fibq8l5j
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated
Etymology number: 2

Inflected forms

Download JSON data for streek meaning in Dutch (4.9kB)

{
  "derived": [
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "word": "een vos verliest wel zijn haren, maar niet zijn streken"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "word": "jezuïetenstreek"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "word": "landstreek"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "word": "mijnstreek"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "word": "schaamstreek"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "word": "streekroman"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "word": "streektaal"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "word": "streekvervoer"
    }
  ],
  "descendants": [
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "af",
            "2": "streek"
          },
          "expansion": "Afrikaans: streek",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Afrikaans: streek"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "dcr",
            "2": "streek"
          },
          "expansion": "Negerhollands: streek",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Negerhollands: streek"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "pap",
            "2": "streek",
            "bor": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "→ Papiamentu: streek",
          "name": "desc"
        },
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "dated"
          },
          "expansion": "(dated)",
          "name": "q"
        }
      ],
      "text": "→ Papiamentu: streek (dated)"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_number": 1,
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "nl",
        "2": "dum",
        "3": "strēke"
      },
      "expansion": "Middle Dutch strēke",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "dum",
        "2": "strēec"
      },
      "expansion": "strēec",
      "name": "m"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "nl",
        "2": "odt",
        "3": "*striki"
      },
      "expansion": "Old Dutch *striki",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "nl",
        "2": "gmw-pro",
        "3": "*striki"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-West Germanic *striki",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "nl",
        "2": "gem-pro",
        "3": "*strikiz"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Germanic *strikiz",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "gmw-pro",
        "2": "*straik"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-West Germanic *straik",
      "name": "m+"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "de",
        "2": "Strich"
      },
      "expansion": "Strich",
      "name": "m"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "de",
        "2": "Streich"
      },
      "expansion": "Streich",
      "name": "m"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "gmw-pro",
        "2": "",
        "3": "*striki"
      },
      "expansion": "*striki",
      "name": "m"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "gmw-pro",
        "2": "",
        "3": "*straik"
      },
      "expansion": "*straik",
      "name": "m"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "li",
        "2": "streik"
      },
      "expansion": "Limburgish streik",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "gmw-pro",
        "2": "",
        "3": "*straik"
      },
      "expansion": "*straik",
      "name": "m"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Middle Dutch strēke, strēec, from Old Dutch *striki, from Proto-West Germanic *striki, from Proto-Germanic *strikiz.\nIn Middle Dutch there may have been a merger of the above noun with a descendant of related Proto-West Germanic *straik. Compare the German distinction between Strich and Streich. The fact that most Dutch dialects with a distinction between original and secondary length point to *striki does not necessarily mean that *straik did not exist (but only that they were merged in favour of the former). Limburgish streik at any rate is from *straik and combines the same meanings as in Dutch.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "streken",
      "tags": [
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "streekje",
      "tags": [
        "diminutive",
        "neuter"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "f",
        "2": "-en",
        "3": "streekje"
      },
      "expansion": "streek f (plural streken, diminutive streekje n)",
      "name": "nl-noun"
    }
  ],
  "hyphenation": [
    "streek"
  ],
  "lang": "Dutch",
  "lang_code": "nl",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "glosses": [
        "region"
      ],
      "id": "en-streek-nl-noun-xpfSmBv0",
      "links": [
        [
          "region",
          "region"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "13 51 9 27",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Dutch entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "stroke (movement e.g. with a paintbrush)"
      ],
      "id": "en-streek-nl-noun-DvIMw-3G",
      "links": [
        [
          "stroke",
          "stroke"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "prank, trick, antic"
      ],
      "id": "en-streek-nl-noun-GnJyJ6ds",
      "links": [
        [
          "prank",
          "prank"
        ],
        [
          "trick",
          "trick"
        ],
        [
          "antic",
          "antic"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/streːk/"
    },
    {
      "rhymes": "-eːk"
    },
    {
      "homophone": "Streek"
    },
    {
      "audio": "Nl-streek.ogg",
      "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/f/f9/Nl-streek.ogg/Nl-streek.ogg.mp3",
      "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/f/f9/Nl-streek.ogg",
      "text": "Audio"
    }
  ],
  "word": "streek"
}

{
  "etymology_number": 2,
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {},
      "expansion": "See the etymology of the corresponding lemma form.",
      "name": "nonlemma"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "See the etymology of the corresponding lemma form.",
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "nl",
        "2": "verb form"
      },
      "expansion": "streek",
      "name": "head"
    }
  ],
  "hyphenation": [
    "streek"
  ],
  "lang": "Dutch",
  "lang_code": "nl",
  "pos": "verb",
  "senses": [
    {
      "form_of": [
        {
          "word": "strijken"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "singular past indicative of strijken"
      ],
      "id": "en-streek-nl-verb-Fibq8l5j",
      "links": [
        [
          "strijken",
          "strijken#Dutch"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "form-of",
        "indicative",
        "past",
        "singular"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/streːk/"
    },
    {
      "rhymes": "-eːk"
    },
    {
      "homophone": "Streek"
    },
    {
      "audio": "Nl-streek.ogg",
      "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/f/f9/Nl-streek.ogg/Nl-streek.ogg.mp3",
      "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/f/f9/Nl-streek.ogg",
      "text": "Audio"
    }
  ],
  "word": "streek"
}
{
  "categories": [
    "Dutch entries with incorrect language header",
    "Dutch feminine nouns",
    "Dutch lemmas",
    "Dutch non-lemma forms",
    "Dutch nouns",
    "Dutch nouns with plural in -en",
    "Dutch terms derived from Middle Dutch",
    "Dutch terms derived from Old Dutch",
    "Dutch terms derived from Proto-Germanic",
    "Dutch terms derived from Proto-West Germanic",
    "Dutch terms inherited from Middle Dutch",
    "Dutch terms inherited from Old Dutch",
    "Dutch terms inherited from Proto-Germanic",
    "Dutch terms inherited from Proto-West Germanic",
    "Dutch terms with IPA pronunciation",
    "Dutch terms with audio links",
    "Dutch terms with homophones",
    "Dutch verb forms",
    "Rhymes:Dutch/eːk",
    "Rhymes:Dutch/eːk/1 syllable",
    "West Frisian common-gender nouns",
    "West Frisian entries with incorrect language header",
    "West Frisian lemmas",
    "West Frisian nouns"
  ],
  "derived": [
    {
      "word": "een vos verliest wel zijn haren, maar niet zijn streken"
    },
    {
      "word": "jezuïetenstreek"
    },
    {
      "word": "landstreek"
    },
    {
      "word": "mijnstreek"
    },
    {
      "word": "schaamstreek"
    },
    {
      "word": "streekroman"
    },
    {
      "word": "streektaal"
    },
    {
      "word": "streekvervoer"
    }
  ],
  "descendants": [
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "af",
            "2": "streek"
          },
          "expansion": "Afrikaans: streek",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Afrikaans: streek"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "dcr",
            "2": "streek"
          },
          "expansion": "Negerhollands: streek",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Negerhollands: streek"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "pap",
            "2": "streek",
            "bor": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "→ Papiamentu: streek",
          "name": "desc"
        },
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "dated"
          },
          "expansion": "(dated)",
          "name": "q"
        }
      ],
      "text": "→ Papiamentu: streek (dated)"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_number": 1,
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "nl",
        "2": "dum",
        "3": "strēke"
      },
      "expansion": "Middle Dutch strēke",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "dum",
        "2": "strēec"
      },
      "expansion": "strēec",
      "name": "m"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "nl",
        "2": "odt",
        "3": "*striki"
      },
      "expansion": "Old Dutch *striki",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "nl",
        "2": "gmw-pro",
        "3": "*striki"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-West Germanic *striki",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "nl",
        "2": "gem-pro",
        "3": "*strikiz"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Germanic *strikiz",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "gmw-pro",
        "2": "*straik"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-West Germanic *straik",
      "name": "m+"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "de",
        "2": "Strich"
      },
      "expansion": "Strich",
      "name": "m"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "de",
        "2": "Streich"
      },
      "expansion": "Streich",
      "name": "m"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "gmw-pro",
        "2": "",
        "3": "*striki"
      },
      "expansion": "*striki",
      "name": "m"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "gmw-pro",
        "2": "",
        "3": "*straik"
      },
      "expansion": "*straik",
      "name": "m"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "li",
        "2": "streik"
      },
      "expansion": "Limburgish streik",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "gmw-pro",
        "2": "",
        "3": "*straik"
      },
      "expansion": "*straik",
      "name": "m"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Middle Dutch strēke, strēec, from Old Dutch *striki, from Proto-West Germanic *striki, from Proto-Germanic *strikiz.\nIn Middle Dutch there may have been a merger of the above noun with a descendant of related Proto-West Germanic *straik. Compare the German distinction between Strich and Streich. The fact that most Dutch dialects with a distinction between original and secondary length point to *striki does not necessarily mean that *straik did not exist (but only that they were merged in favour of the former). Limburgish streik at any rate is from *straik and combines the same meanings as in Dutch.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "streken",
      "tags": [
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "streekje",
      "tags": [
        "diminutive",
        "neuter"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "f",
        "2": "-en",
        "3": "streekje"
      },
      "expansion": "streek f (plural streken, diminutive streekje n)",
      "name": "nl-noun"
    }
  ],
  "hyphenation": [
    "streek"
  ],
  "lang": "Dutch",
  "lang_code": "nl",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "glosses": [
        "region"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "region",
          "region"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "stroke (movement e.g. with a paintbrush)"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "stroke",
          "stroke"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "prank, trick, antic"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "prank",
          "prank"
        ],
        [
          "trick",
          "trick"
        ],
        [
          "antic",
          "antic"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/streːk/"
    },
    {
      "rhymes": "-eːk"
    },
    {
      "homophone": "Streek"
    },
    {
      "audio": "Nl-streek.ogg",
      "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/f/f9/Nl-streek.ogg/Nl-streek.ogg.mp3",
      "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/f/f9/Nl-streek.ogg",
      "text": "Audio"
    }
  ],
  "word": "streek"
}

{
  "categories": [
    "Dutch entries with incorrect language header",
    "Dutch non-lemma forms",
    "Dutch terms with IPA pronunciation",
    "Dutch terms with audio links",
    "Dutch terms with homophones",
    "Dutch verb forms",
    "Rhymes:Dutch/eːk",
    "Rhymes:Dutch/eːk/1 syllable",
    "West Frisian common-gender nouns",
    "West Frisian entries with incorrect language header",
    "West Frisian lemmas",
    "West Frisian nouns"
  ],
  "etymology_number": 2,
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {},
      "expansion": "See the etymology of the corresponding lemma form.",
      "name": "nonlemma"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "See the etymology of the corresponding lemma form.",
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "nl",
        "2": "verb form"
      },
      "expansion": "streek",
      "name": "head"
    }
  ],
  "hyphenation": [
    "streek"
  ],
  "lang": "Dutch",
  "lang_code": "nl",
  "pos": "verb",
  "senses": [
    {
      "form_of": [
        {
          "word": "strijken"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "singular past indicative of strijken"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "strijken",
          "strijken#Dutch"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "form-of",
        "indicative",
        "past",
        "singular"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/streːk/"
    },
    {
      "rhymes": "-eːk"
    },
    {
      "homophone": "Streek"
    },
    {
      "audio": "Nl-streek.ogg",
      "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/f/f9/Nl-streek.ogg/Nl-streek.ogg.mp3",
      "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/f/f9/Nl-streek.ogg",
      "text": "Audio"
    }
  ],
  "word": "streek"
}

This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Dutch dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-04-30 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-04-21 using wiktextract (210104c and c9440ce). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.