"strijken" meaning in Dutch

See strijken in All languages combined, or Wiktionary

Verb

IPA: /ˈstrɛi̯kə(n)/ Audio: Nl-strijken.ogg
Rhymes: -ɛi̯kən Etymology: From Middle Dutch striken, from Old Dutch *strīcan, from Proto-West Germanic *strīkan, from Proto-Germanic *strīkaną, from Proto-Indo-European *streyg-. Etymology templates: {{inh|nl|dum|striken}} Middle Dutch striken, {{inh|nl|odt|*strīcan}} Old Dutch *strīcan, {{inh|nl|gmw-pro|*strīkan}} Proto-West Germanic *strīkan, {{inh|nl|gem-pro|*strīkaną}} Proto-Germanic *strīkaną, {{der|nl|ine-pro|*streyg-}} Proto-Indo-European *streyg- Head templates: {{nl-verb}} strijken Inflection templates: {{nl-conj-st|strijk|streek|streken|5=streke|class=1}} Forms: strong [table-tags], strijken [infinitive], strijken [gerund, neuter], strijk [first-person, present, singular], streek [first-person, past, singular], strijkt [present, second-person, singular], strijk [present, second-person, singular], streek [past, second-person, singular], strijkt [formal, present, second-person, singular], streek [formal, past, second-person, singular], strijkt [Flanders, colloquial, present, second-person, singular], strijkt [archaic, formal, majestic, present, second-person, singular], streekt [Flanders, colloquial, past, second-person, singular], streekt [archaic, formal, majestic, past, second-person, singular], strijkt [present, singular, third-person], streek [past, singular, third-person], strijken [plural, present], streken [past, plural], strijke [archaic, present, singular, subjunctive], streke [archaic, past, singular, subjunctive], strijken [archaic, plural, present, subjunctive], streken [archaic, past, plural, subjunctive], strijk [imperative, present, singular], strijkt [archaic, imperative, plural, present], strijkend [participle, present], gestreken [participle, past]
  1. (intransitive) to stroke Tags: intransitive
    Sense id: en-strijken-nl-verb-SETc231R
  2. (transitive, intransitive) to iron, press (clothes) Tags: intransitive, transitive
    Sense id: en-strijken-nl-verb-mlW8wDZI
  3. (intransitive) to play a string instrument Tags: intransitive
    Sense id: en-strijken-nl-verb-UxNOnRkI Categories (other): Dutch entries with incorrect language header, Pages with 1 entry, Pages with entries Disambiguation of Dutch entries with incorrect language header: 5 6 83 5 Disambiguation of Pages with 1 entry: 4 5 87 4 Disambiguation of Pages with entries: 3 4 89 3
  4. (transitive) to lower (sail) Tags: transitive
    Sense id: en-strijken-nl-verb-QJ5ggwVg
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated
Derived forms: strijkensemble [noun], strijker [noun], strijkijzer [noun], strijkkwartet [noun], strijkorkest [noun], strijkplank [noun], strijkstok [noun], aaneenstrijken [verb], aanstrijken [verb], afstrijken [verb], bestrijken [verb], bijeenstrijken [verb], bijstrijken [verb], binnenstrijken [verb], dichtstrijken [verb], doorstrijken [verb], droogstrijken [verb], gelijkstrijken [verb], gladstrijken [verb], heenstrijken [verb], ineenstrijken [verb], instrijken [verb], langsstrijken [verb], nastrijken [verb], nederstrijken [verb], neerstrijken [verb], omstrijken [verb], onderstrijken [verb], ontstrijken [verb], opstrijken [verb], overstrijken [verb], platstrijken [verb], rondstrijken [verb], samenstrijken [verb], terugstrijken [verb], toestrijken [verb], uiteenstrijken [verb], uitstrijken [verb], verstrijken [verb], voorbijstrijken [verb], voorstrijken [verb], voortstrijken [verb], wegstrijken [verb]

Inflected forms

{
  "derived": [
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
      "tags": [
        "noun"
      ],
      "word": "strijkensemble"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
      "tags": [
        "noun"
      ],
      "word": "strijker"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
      "tags": [
        "noun"
      ],
      "word": "strijkijzer"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
      "tags": [
        "noun"
      ],
      "word": "strijkkwartet"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
      "tags": [
        "noun"
      ],
      "word": "strijkorkest"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
      "tags": [
        "noun"
      ],
      "word": "strijkplank"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
      "tags": [
        "noun"
      ],
      "word": "strijkstok"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
      "tags": [
        "verb"
      ],
      "word": "aaneenstrijken"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
      "tags": [
        "verb"
      ],
      "word": "aanstrijken"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
      "tags": [
        "verb"
      ],
      "word": "afstrijken"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
      "tags": [
        "verb"
      ],
      "word": "bestrijken"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
      "tags": [
        "verb"
      ],
      "word": "bijeenstrijken"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
      "tags": [
        "verb"
      ],
      "word": "bijstrijken"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
      "tags": [
        "verb"
      ],
      "word": "binnenstrijken"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
      "tags": [
        "verb"
      ],
      "word": "dichtstrijken"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
      "tags": [
        "verb"
      ],
      "word": "doorstrijken"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
      "tags": [
        "verb"
      ],
      "word": "droogstrijken"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
      "tags": [
        "verb"
      ],
      "word": "gelijkstrijken"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
      "tags": [
        "verb"
      ],
      "word": "gladstrijken"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
      "tags": [
        "verb"
      ],
      "word": "heenstrijken"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
      "tags": [
        "verb"
      ],
      "word": "ineenstrijken"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
      "tags": [
        "verb"
      ],
      "word": "instrijken"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
      "tags": [
        "verb"
      ],
      "word": "langsstrijken"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
      "tags": [
        "verb"
      ],
      "word": "nastrijken"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
      "tags": [
        "verb"
      ],
      "word": "nederstrijken"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
      "tags": [
        "verb"
      ],
      "word": "neerstrijken"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
      "tags": [
        "verb"
      ],
      "word": "omstrijken"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
      "tags": [
        "verb"
      ],
      "word": "onderstrijken"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
      "tags": [
        "verb"
      ],
      "word": "ontstrijken"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
      "tags": [
        "verb"
      ],
      "word": "opstrijken"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
      "tags": [
        "verb"
      ],
      "word": "overstrijken"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
      "tags": [
        "verb"
      ],
      "word": "platstrijken"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
      "tags": [
        "verb"
      ],
      "word": "rondstrijken"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
      "tags": [
        "verb"
      ],
      "word": "samenstrijken"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
      "tags": [
        "verb"
      ],
      "word": "terugstrijken"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
      "tags": [
        "verb"
      ],
      "word": "toestrijken"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
      "tags": [
        "verb"
      ],
      "word": "uiteenstrijken"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
      "tags": [
        "verb"
      ],
      "word": "uitstrijken"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
      "tags": [
        "verb"
      ],
      "word": "verstrijken"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
      "tags": [
        "verb"
      ],
      "word": "voorbijstrijken"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
      "tags": [
        "verb"
      ],
      "word": "voorstrijken"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
      "tags": [
        "verb"
      ],
      "word": "voortstrijken"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
      "tags": [
        "verb"
      ],
      "word": "wegstrijken"
    }
  ],
  "descendants": [
    {
      "lang": "Berbice Creole Dutch",
      "lang_code": "brc",
      "word": "striki"
    },
    {
      "lang": "Negerhollands",
      "lang_code": "dcr",
      "word": "striek"
    },
    {
      "lang": "Aukan",
      "lang_code": "djk",
      "raw_tags": [
        "borrowed"
      ],
      "word": "tiiki"
    },
    {
      "descendants": [
        {
          "descendants": [
            {
              "lang": "Central Dusun",
              "lang_code": "dtp",
              "raw_tags": [
                "borrowed"
              ],
              "word": "troika"
            },
            {
              "lang": "Semai",
              "lang_code": "sea",
              "raw_tags": [
                "borrowed"
              ],
              "word": "seterika"
            }
          ],
          "lang": "Malay",
          "lang_code": "ms",
          "raw_tags": [
            "borrowed"
          ],
          "word": "seterika"
        }
      ],
      "lang": "Indonesian",
      "lang_code": "id",
      "raw_tags": [
        "borrowed"
      ],
      "word": "setrika"
    },
    {
      "descendants": [
        {
          "descendants": [
            {
              "lang": "Central Dusun",
              "lang_code": "dtp",
              "raw_tags": [
                "borrowed"
              ],
              "word": "troika"
            },
            {
              "lang": "Semai",
              "lang_code": "sea",
              "raw_tags": [
                "borrowed"
              ],
              "word": "seterika"
            }
          ],
          "lang": "Malay",
          "lang_code": "ms",
          "raw_tags": [
            "borrowed"
          ],
          "word": "seterika"
        }
      ],
      "lang": "Indonesian",
      "lang_code": "id",
      "raw_tags": [
        "borrowed"
      ],
      "word": "seterika"
    },
    {
      "lang": "Papiamentu",
      "lang_code": "pap",
      "raw_tags": [
        "borrowed"
      ],
      "word": "strika"
    },
    {
      "lang": "Papiamentu",
      "lang_code": "pap",
      "raw_tags": [
        "borrowed"
      ],
      "word": "strieka"
    },
    {
      "lang": "Papiamentu",
      "lang_code": "pap",
      "raw_tags": [
        "borrowed"
      ],
      "word": "streik"
    },
    {
      "lang": "Saramaccan",
      "lang_code": "srm",
      "raw_tags": [
        "borrowed"
      ],
      "word": "tiíki"
    },
    {
      "descendants": [
        {
          "lang": "Caribbean Hindustani",
          "lang_code": "hns",
          "raw_tags": [
            "borrowed"
          ],
          "word": "triki kare"
        },
        {
          "lang": "Kari'na",
          "lang_code": "car",
          "raw_tags": [
            "borrowed"
          ],
          "word": "tirikima"
        }
      ],
      "lang": "Sranan Tongo",
      "lang_code": "srn",
      "raw_tags": [
        "borrowed"
      ],
      "word": "triki"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "nl",
        "2": "dum",
        "3": "striken"
      },
      "expansion": "Middle Dutch striken",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "nl",
        "2": "odt",
        "3": "*strīcan"
      },
      "expansion": "Old Dutch *strīcan",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "nl",
        "2": "gmw-pro",
        "3": "*strīkan"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-West Germanic *strīkan",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "nl",
        "2": "gem-pro",
        "3": "*strīkaną"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Germanic *strīkaną",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "nl",
        "2": "ine-pro",
        "3": "*streyg-"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *streyg-",
      "name": "der"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Middle Dutch striken, from Old Dutch *strīcan, from Proto-West Germanic *strīkan, from Proto-Germanic *strīkaną, from Proto-Indo-European *streyg-.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "strong",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "nl-conj-st",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "1",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "class"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "strijken",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "infinitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "strijken",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "gerund",
        "neuter"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "strijk",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "present",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "streek",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "past",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "strijkt",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "present",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "strijk",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "present",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "streek",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "past",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "strijkt",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "formal",
        "present",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "streek",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "formal",
        "past",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "strijkt",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "Flanders",
        "colloquial",
        "present",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "strijkt",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "archaic",
        "formal",
        "majestic",
        "present",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "streekt",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "Flanders",
        "colloquial",
        "past",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "streekt",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "archaic",
        "formal",
        "majestic",
        "past",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "strijkt",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "present",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "streek",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "past",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "strijken",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "streken",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "past",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "strijke",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "archaic",
        "present",
        "singular",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "streke",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "archaic",
        "past",
        "singular",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "strijken",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "archaic",
        "plural",
        "present",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "streken",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "archaic",
        "past",
        "plural",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "strijk",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "present",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "strijkt",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "archaic",
        "imperative",
        "plural",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "strijkend",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "participle",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "gestreken",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "participle",
        "past"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {},
      "expansion": "strijken",
      "name": "nl-verb"
    }
  ],
  "hyphenations": [
    {
      "parts": [
        "strij",
        "ken"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "strijk",
        "2": "streek",
        "3": "streken",
        "5": "streke",
        "class": "1"
      },
      "name": "nl-conj-st"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Dutch",
  "lang_code": "nl",
  "pos": "verb",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [],
      "glosses": [
        "to stroke"
      ],
      "id": "en-strijken-nl-verb-SETc231R",
      "links": [
        [
          "stroke",
          "stroke"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(intransitive) to stroke"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "intransitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [],
      "glosses": [
        "to iron, press (clothes)"
      ],
      "id": "en-strijken-nl-verb-mlW8wDZI",
      "links": [
        [
          "iron",
          "iron"
        ],
        [
          "press",
          "press"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(transitive, intransitive) to iron, press (clothes)"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "intransitive",
        "transitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "5 6 83 5",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Dutch entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "4 5 87 4",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with 1 entry",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "3 4 89 3",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "to play a string instrument"
      ],
      "id": "en-strijken-nl-verb-UxNOnRkI",
      "links": [
        [
          "string instrument",
          "string instrument"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(intransitive) to play a string instrument"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "intransitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [],
      "glosses": [
        "to lower (sail)"
      ],
      "id": "en-strijken-nl-verb-QJ5ggwVg",
      "links": [
        [
          "lower",
          "lower"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(transitive) to lower (sail)"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "transitive"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈstrɛi̯kə(n)/"
    },
    {
      "audio": "Nl-strijken.ogg",
      "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/5/51/Nl-strijken.ogg/Nl-strijken.ogg.mp3",
      "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/5/51/Nl-strijken.ogg"
    },
    {
      "rhymes": "-ɛi̯kən"
    }
  ],
  "word": "strijken"
}
{
  "categories": [
    "Dutch basic verbs",
    "Dutch class 1 strong verbs",
    "Dutch entries with incorrect language header",
    "Dutch lemmas",
    "Dutch terms derived from Middle Dutch",
    "Dutch terms derived from Old Dutch",
    "Dutch terms derived from Proto-Germanic",
    "Dutch terms derived from Proto-Indo-European",
    "Dutch terms derived from Proto-West Germanic",
    "Dutch terms inherited from Middle Dutch",
    "Dutch terms inherited from Old Dutch",
    "Dutch terms inherited from Proto-Germanic",
    "Dutch terms inherited from Proto-West Germanic",
    "Dutch verbs",
    "Pages with 1 entry",
    "Pages with entries",
    "Rhymes:Dutch/ɛi̯kən",
    "Rhymes:Dutch/ɛi̯kən/2 syllables"
  ],
  "derived": [
    {
      "tags": [
        "noun"
      ],
      "word": "strijkensemble"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "noun"
      ],
      "word": "strijker"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "noun"
      ],
      "word": "strijkijzer"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "noun"
      ],
      "word": "strijkkwartet"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "noun"
      ],
      "word": "strijkorkest"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "noun"
      ],
      "word": "strijkplank"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "noun"
      ],
      "word": "strijkstok"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "verb"
      ],
      "word": "aaneenstrijken"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "verb"
      ],
      "word": "aanstrijken"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "verb"
      ],
      "word": "afstrijken"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "verb"
      ],
      "word": "bestrijken"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "verb"
      ],
      "word": "bijeenstrijken"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "verb"
      ],
      "word": "bijstrijken"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "verb"
      ],
      "word": "binnenstrijken"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "verb"
      ],
      "word": "dichtstrijken"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "verb"
      ],
      "word": "doorstrijken"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "verb"
      ],
      "word": "droogstrijken"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "verb"
      ],
      "word": "gelijkstrijken"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "verb"
      ],
      "word": "gladstrijken"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "verb"
      ],
      "word": "heenstrijken"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "verb"
      ],
      "word": "ineenstrijken"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "verb"
      ],
      "word": "instrijken"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "verb"
      ],
      "word": "langsstrijken"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "verb"
      ],
      "word": "nastrijken"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "verb"
      ],
      "word": "nederstrijken"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "verb"
      ],
      "word": "neerstrijken"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "verb"
      ],
      "word": "omstrijken"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "verb"
      ],
      "word": "onderstrijken"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "verb"
      ],
      "word": "ontstrijken"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "verb"
      ],
      "word": "opstrijken"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "verb"
      ],
      "word": "overstrijken"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "verb"
      ],
      "word": "platstrijken"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "verb"
      ],
      "word": "rondstrijken"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "verb"
      ],
      "word": "samenstrijken"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "verb"
      ],
      "word": "terugstrijken"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "verb"
      ],
      "word": "toestrijken"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "verb"
      ],
      "word": "uiteenstrijken"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "verb"
      ],
      "word": "uitstrijken"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "verb"
      ],
      "word": "verstrijken"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "verb"
      ],
      "word": "voorbijstrijken"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "verb"
      ],
      "word": "voorstrijken"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "verb"
      ],
      "word": "voortstrijken"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "verb"
      ],
      "word": "wegstrijken"
    }
  ],
  "descendants": [
    {
      "lang": "Berbice Creole Dutch",
      "lang_code": "brc",
      "word": "striki"
    },
    {
      "lang": "Negerhollands",
      "lang_code": "dcr",
      "word": "striek"
    },
    {
      "lang": "Aukan",
      "lang_code": "djk",
      "raw_tags": [
        "borrowed"
      ],
      "word": "tiiki"
    },
    {
      "descendants": [
        {
          "descendants": [
            {
              "lang": "Central Dusun",
              "lang_code": "dtp",
              "raw_tags": [
                "borrowed"
              ],
              "word": "troika"
            },
            {
              "lang": "Semai",
              "lang_code": "sea",
              "raw_tags": [
                "borrowed"
              ],
              "word": "seterika"
            }
          ],
          "lang": "Malay",
          "lang_code": "ms",
          "raw_tags": [
            "borrowed"
          ],
          "word": "seterika"
        }
      ],
      "lang": "Indonesian",
      "lang_code": "id",
      "raw_tags": [
        "borrowed"
      ],
      "word": "setrika"
    },
    {
      "descendants": [
        {
          "descendants": [
            {
              "lang": "Central Dusun",
              "lang_code": "dtp",
              "raw_tags": [
                "borrowed"
              ],
              "word": "troika"
            },
            {
              "lang": "Semai",
              "lang_code": "sea",
              "raw_tags": [
                "borrowed"
              ],
              "word": "seterika"
            }
          ],
          "lang": "Malay",
          "lang_code": "ms",
          "raw_tags": [
            "borrowed"
          ],
          "word": "seterika"
        }
      ],
      "lang": "Indonesian",
      "lang_code": "id",
      "raw_tags": [
        "borrowed"
      ],
      "word": "seterika"
    },
    {
      "lang": "Papiamentu",
      "lang_code": "pap",
      "raw_tags": [
        "borrowed"
      ],
      "word": "strika"
    },
    {
      "lang": "Papiamentu",
      "lang_code": "pap",
      "raw_tags": [
        "borrowed"
      ],
      "word": "strieka"
    },
    {
      "lang": "Papiamentu",
      "lang_code": "pap",
      "raw_tags": [
        "borrowed"
      ],
      "word": "streik"
    },
    {
      "lang": "Saramaccan",
      "lang_code": "srm",
      "raw_tags": [
        "borrowed"
      ],
      "word": "tiíki"
    },
    {
      "descendants": [
        {
          "lang": "Caribbean Hindustani",
          "lang_code": "hns",
          "raw_tags": [
            "borrowed"
          ],
          "word": "triki kare"
        },
        {
          "lang": "Kari'na",
          "lang_code": "car",
          "raw_tags": [
            "borrowed"
          ],
          "word": "tirikima"
        }
      ],
      "lang": "Sranan Tongo",
      "lang_code": "srn",
      "raw_tags": [
        "borrowed"
      ],
      "word": "triki"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "nl",
        "2": "dum",
        "3": "striken"
      },
      "expansion": "Middle Dutch striken",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "nl",
        "2": "odt",
        "3": "*strīcan"
      },
      "expansion": "Old Dutch *strīcan",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "nl",
        "2": "gmw-pro",
        "3": "*strīkan"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-West Germanic *strīkan",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "nl",
        "2": "gem-pro",
        "3": "*strīkaną"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Germanic *strīkaną",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "nl",
        "2": "ine-pro",
        "3": "*streyg-"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *streyg-",
      "name": "der"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Middle Dutch striken, from Old Dutch *strīcan, from Proto-West Germanic *strīkan, from Proto-Germanic *strīkaną, from Proto-Indo-European *streyg-.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "strong",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "nl-conj-st",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "1",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "class"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "strijken",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "infinitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "strijken",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "gerund",
        "neuter"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "strijk",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "present",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "streek",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "past",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "strijkt",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "present",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "strijk",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "present",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "streek",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "past",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "strijkt",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "formal",
        "present",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "streek",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "formal",
        "past",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "strijkt",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "Flanders",
        "colloquial",
        "present",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "strijkt",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "archaic",
        "formal",
        "majestic",
        "present",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "streekt",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "Flanders",
        "colloquial",
        "past",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "streekt",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "archaic",
        "formal",
        "majestic",
        "past",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "strijkt",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "present",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "streek",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "past",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "strijken",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "streken",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "past",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "strijke",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "archaic",
        "present",
        "singular",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "streke",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "archaic",
        "past",
        "singular",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "strijken",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "archaic",
        "plural",
        "present",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "streken",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "archaic",
        "past",
        "plural",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "strijk",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "present",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "strijkt",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "archaic",
        "imperative",
        "plural",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "strijkend",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "participle",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "gestreken",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "participle",
        "past"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {},
      "expansion": "strijken",
      "name": "nl-verb"
    }
  ],
  "hyphenations": [
    {
      "parts": [
        "strij",
        "ken"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "strijk",
        "2": "streek",
        "3": "streken",
        "5": "streke",
        "class": "1"
      },
      "name": "nl-conj-st"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Dutch",
  "lang_code": "nl",
  "pos": "verb",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "Dutch intransitive verbs"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "to stroke"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "stroke",
          "stroke"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(intransitive) to stroke"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "intransitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        "Dutch intransitive verbs",
        "Dutch transitive verbs"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "to iron, press (clothes)"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "iron",
          "iron"
        ],
        [
          "press",
          "press"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(transitive, intransitive) to iron, press (clothes)"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "intransitive",
        "transitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        "Dutch intransitive verbs"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "to play a string instrument"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "string instrument",
          "string instrument"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(intransitive) to play a string instrument"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "intransitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        "Dutch transitive verbs"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "to lower (sail)"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "lower",
          "lower"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(transitive) to lower (sail)"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "transitive"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈstrɛi̯kə(n)/"
    },
    {
      "audio": "Nl-strijken.ogg",
      "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/5/51/Nl-strijken.ogg/Nl-strijken.ogg.mp3",
      "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/5/51/Nl-strijken.ogg"
    },
    {
      "rhymes": "-ɛi̯kən"
    }
  ],
  "word": "strijken"
}

Download raw JSONL data for strijken meaning in Dutch (8.9kB)


This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Dutch dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2026-02-14 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2026-02-01 using wiktextract (f492ef9 and 59dc20b). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.